2021届高三英语百所名校好题速递分项汇编专题01 阅读理解(第04期)(原卷版)

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高考英语冲刺模拟试题分类汇编：专题01 阅读理解(新高考) 解析版

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高考英语（5月）三轮冲刺模拟试题分类汇编（新高考）
专题01阅读理解（应用文+记叙文+说明文）解析版
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
【2023届东北三省三校高三下学期第一次联考】
B
In July, I received an e-mail from Richard K. Weems, who directed the creative writing division of the New Jersey Governor’s School of the Arts. He hired me to teach poetry to a group of gifted high school students.
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Workshop + independent visit (optional)部分中“Accompanied by an activity leader, make the most of a themed workshop and extend your Olympic experience by visiting the exhibitions independently.(在活动负责人的陪同下，充分利用主题工作坊，通过独立参观展览来扩展您的奥运体验)”和“Duration: 45 minutes for the workshop, unlimited for an independent visit(持续时间：研讨会45分钟，独立参观无限制)”可知，教师在为学生计划参观博物馆可以设计一个含45分钟工作坊的自助游。故选D。

专题04(阅读理解之七选五) 开学考试专辑原卷版 2022届高三英语百所名校好题分类快递

2022届高三英语百所名校好题分类快递（02月）开学考试专辑专题04（阅读理解之七选五）原卷版浙江省台州市椒江区省联盟2022届高三开学考试英语试题People of all ages and nationalities are opening Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn accounts to connect with friends, celebrities, and those who share similar interests as them. ___31___ Small businesses and corporations are also using it to develop closer relationships with their fans and attract new customers.___32___ For starters, it can be an effective way to conduct market research. In the past, companies often spent millions on studies to determine what their customers wanted. However, they often had difficulties locating people who were interested in their products or services. Nowadays social media has simplified this process as many customers will follow or like the companies they purchase products from. Furthermore, online advertising campaigns through social media allow companies to specifically target people who like similar products as the ones they are selling.___33___ It allows fans and customers to leave comments about companies, their products, or their services. In turn, these companies can evaluate this feedback and respond in a way that shows they truly care.However, companies shouldn't jump into social media without a carefully-planned strategy, as this can cause more harm than good. A common mistake is putting new hires or outside consultants in charge of social media accounts. ___34___ Another mistake is using conservative, corporate language in posts and updates. On social media, people are looking for personalities they can connect with, so companies shouldn't shy away from usinghumor or being colorful. Finally, social media accounts should always provide value and other share-worthy content to fans, for that is the primary reason they became followers. ___35___A. Social media has swept across the globe.B. Social media isn't just for individuals though.C. One company called Zippos does this extremely well.D. The person controlling these accounts must be knowledgeable.E. There are many ways that organizations can benefit from social media.F. Social media also gives companies greater control over their brand image.G. Only by following these tips, organizations can take their businesses to the next level.河南省濮阳市2021-2022学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试题Travel is not only beneficial to our minds, bodies, and souls, but it will be important to many countries and communities that rely on tourism dollars to make ends meet. Now I’d like to go a bit more in depth with strategies for travelers to leave less of a mess behind.Pack with great care. How you pack sets the tone for how you will interact with the place you visit. Take as little as you can. Pack useful things like a large scarf or a quick-dry towel that can double as a blanket, pillow, or sun guard. ___16___Save water and energy. Paying for the hotel room doesn’t mean you should waste th e resources. ___17___ Take short showers and reuse towels. Turn off the lights and turn down the heat when you leave.___18___ When you travel with least luggage, it’s not a big deal to hop on a bus, train, or ferry, all of which come with a smaller carbon footprint than private cars or plane rides. Public transportation routes give you a different view of a city and a culture, bring you into contact with locals, and add some colorful stories to your adventure.Avoid single-use plastic. When hanging out, carry a cloth shopping bag for any purchases. ___19___ Avoid takeout meals that produce waste.Leave reviews. ___20___ By taking the time to leave a thoughtful review that analyzes the eco-credibility of a place you’ve visited, you can help the business get recognized for its effort, and encourage other travelers to prioritize (优先处理) environmental standards.A. Use public transportation.B. Pack more in case of an emergency.C. Keep your bag light and easy to carry.D. Avoid using it as much as possible.E. Treat it as you do in your own home.F. Carry a water bottle to avoid single-use plastic bottles.G. This is an important yet often overlooked aspect of travel.湖南省六校2021-2022学年高三下学期2月联考英语试题Can you remember what you ate yesterday? If asked, most people will be able to give a vague description of their main meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner. But can you be sure you’ve noted every snack bar in your car, or every handful of nuts at your desk? ___16___We originally had this suspicion back in 2016, puzzled by the fact that national statistics showed calorie consumption falling dramatically over past decades. Now, the Office for National Statistics has confirmed that people are considerably under-reporting what they ate by 50%.___17___ We can point to at least three potential causes. One is the rise in obesity levels itself. Under-reporting rates are much higher for obese people, because they simply consume more food, and thus have more to remember.Another cause is that the proportion of people who are trying to slim down has been increasing over time. ___18___ It may be driven partly by self-deception or “wishful thinking”.___19___ Both are in terms of how often they happen and how much they contribute to our overall energy intake. Again, there is evidence that food consumed out of the home is one of the most poorly recorded categories in surveys.So, what’s the message conveyed? If people do not know how much they are eating, it can be really hard for them to stick to a diet. ___20___ Therefore, we can ensure what people eat won’t have much impact on their waistlines. If this works, it won’t matter if they can’t remember what they ate yesterday.A. Why is this happening?B. What will come about next?C. Most people will feel that they’ve missed something out.D. We should be looking for new ways to handle this problem.E. The final one is an increase in snacking and eating out recently.F. People are consuming more calories than the national statistics claim.G. Those who want to lose weight are more likely to under-report their eating.四川省成都第七中学2021-2022学年高三下学期入学考试英语试题When early colonial settlers went to America, they took many forms of dance to their new home. Square dancing, one of the oldest forms of American folk dancing, developed from several different Old World group dances, mainly English country dances, and the French quadrille (卡德利尔舞).In the American version, a square is formed by four couples.____16____Each couple stands on one side of the square, the boy on the left and the girl on the right. An American addition to square dancing is the caller.The caller—someone who calls out the dance steps in time to the music—was a completely American invention.____17____Later the dances became so complicated that it was necessary to have someone call out cues (暗示). Thus, dancers didn't have to remember so many steps. The caller didn't just call out “do-se-do your partner”;a good caller also came up with colorful sayings or witty lines that he would say in between the cues such as "Don't be bashful (羞怯的) and don't be afraid."____18____Although popular for years, square dancing seemed to be going out of style and fading away until the early 1930s, when Henry Ford helped revive interest in it. Ford, the automobile manufacturer, used to vacation at the Wayside Inn in Massachusetts.____19____Ford asked Lovett to come to Detroit and teach dances, but Lovett said he couldn't because he had a contract with the inn. Ford solved that problem by buying the inn and Lovett's contract. He took Lovett back to Detroit, where together they established a program for teaching square dancing.____20____A. They stand facing the center of the square.B. Lovett's dance program attracted a lot of audience.C. The caller was important because he told the dancers what to do.D. At first, dancers memorized all the steps for a particular dance.E. A caller might also come up with new dance steps and routines.F. There he enjoyed the dance program run by a man named Benjamin Lovett.G. Square dancing was updated and groups began forming all over the country.南京第一中学2021-2022学年高三下学期开学检测英语试题A little knowledge and a few measures can enormously increase your chances of surviving an earthquake. The keys are education and preparing in advance. The earthquake safety tips below will not make you an expert. ____16____ Invest in your personal safety by studying below.During the earthquakeIf you are indoors, quickly move to a safe location in the room such as in the bathroom or along an inner wall. ____17____ The goal is to protect yourself from falling objects.If you are cooking, turn off the stove and take cover.____18____Move away from buildings, power lines ? and trees.____19____Avoid stopping on or under bridges and overpasses, or under power lines, trees, or large signs. Stay in your car.After the earthquakeCheck for injuries, attend to injuries if needed, and help ensure the safety of people around you.If the power is out, unplug（拔掉插头）major appliances to prevent possible damage when the power is turned back on. ____20____ If you will have to step in water to switch off the electricity, you should call a professional to switch it off for you.A. If not, turn off electricity at the breaker.B. Then you will be ready for the fast action needed.C. If you are driving, slow down smoothly and stop on the side of the road.D. Make sure that you are located near the structural strong points of the room.E. Most earthquakes are over in seconds, so try to escape as quickly as possible.F. However, they could make a life-saving difference in an earthquake situation.G. If you are outdoors, move to an open area where falling objects are unlikely to strike you.江苏省扬州中学2021-2022学年高三下开学检测英语试题For most people, life has become a burden on their shoulders, and its weight is growing heavier and heavier, until one day they can’t carry it anymore. So how can we design a life that is less complex and more meaningful? With minimalism (极简主义). ____36____ The following ways will assist you in your journey to living a simper yet fuller life.____37____ Most people’s living space is filled with things that are never used and don’t contribute to their well-being. Separate the ones you do need from the ones you don’t, and th row the latter right into the dustin — orbetter, give them away to people who might actually benefit from them.Appreciate all the amazing things you already have. We constantly compare ourselves to others who seem happier, more beautiful and more important than us. We try our best to imitate those we envy. ____38____ We need to stop comparing and accept ourselves for who we are, with all our imperfections. Take a moment to appreciate what you have.Do one thing at a time. Minimalist living actually means making the most out of each and every moment. We’re usually carrying out different tasks at the same time. So whatever we are doing, our mind is partly wondering somewhere else. ____39____Develop mindfulness. ____40____ Thus you need to develop mindfulness. Mindfulness means fully attending to what’s happening in the present. There are many ways one can do so. Perhaps the most common way is to sit for about 30 minutes somewhere comfortably with your upper back straight and pay full attention to your breath as it’s coming in and out through your nose. In this way, you won’t be distracted by your thoughts.A. It is about enjoying life more with less.B. Stop consuming products you don’t need.C. Yet no matter how much we try, we always fail.D. Get rid of thi ngs that don’t serve your happiness.E. minimalist living requires a calm and undisturbed mind.F. Stop multitasking and concentrate on a single thing at a time.G. Unfortunately, our minds are filled with worries in our busy lives.江苏省海门中学2021-2022学年高三下学期期初考试英语试题How to boost your immune systemOn the whole, your immune system does a remarkable job of defending you against disease-causing microorganisms.____16____Is it possible to fight the disease off? What if you improve your diet? Take certain vitamins or herbal preparations? Or make other lifestyle changes?Now, researchers are exploring several factors, hoping to help you strengthen your immune system.Lifestyle____17____Following general good-health guidelines is the single best step you can take toward naturally keeping your immune system working properly. Every part of your body, including your immune system, functionsbetter when protected from environmental assaults and boosted by healthy-living strategies.DietLike any fighting force, the immune system army marches on its stomach.____18____Scientists have long recognized that people who live in poverty and are malnourished are more vulnerable to infectious diseases.StressModern medicine has come to appreciate the closely linked relationship of mind and body. A wide variety of sicknesses, including stomach upset, and even heart disease, are linked to the effects of emotional stress.____19____ExerciseRegular exercise is one of the pillars of healthy living.____20____But does it help to boost your immune system naturally and keep it healthy? Just like a healthy diet, exercise can contribute to general good health and therefore to a healthy immune system.A. Your first line of defense is to choose a healthy lifestyle.B. But sometimes it fails: A virus then invades and makes you sick.C. Healthy immune system warriors need good, regular nourishment.D. Scientists are actively studying the relationship between stress and immune function.E. That doesn’t mean the effects of lifestyle on the immune system shouldn’t be studied.F. It lowers blood pressure, helps control body weight, and protects against a variety of diseases.G. Despite the difficulties in measuring the relationship of vitamins to immunity, scientists are making progress.福建省2021～2022学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题Usually, you spend most of your time at home. ____16____ However, with all the smells a home experiences, such as those created by cooking, people and pets, keeping it smelling good is often a difficult task. A bad-smelling home is not only unpleasant to visit, but gives the impression that your home is also un clean, which isn’t always the case. Fortunately, you can keep your home smelling fresh and clean with a few techniques.____17____ Additionally, pick up any objects from the floor, such as clothing or towels, and place them in the box. Wash your dishes daily, which will keep your home smelling fresh.Dust the objects in your home once weekly. Rub a soft cloth over your television and top of furniture to remove the dusty layer. Use a polishing spray for extra shine.Wash your bedclothes on a weekly basis. Sheets, blankets and pillow cases often hold germs, which cause a smell to occur. So wash them regularly. ____18____Bathe your dog and its bedding regularly. A dog’s smell can transmit from the animal to your floors, furniture and bedclothes. Wash the dog to prevent smells, as well as dirt, mud and other materials from being transferred from your dog to your items in your home. ____19____ Brushing daily can also release smells and materials that can cause the dog to create a foul smell in your home.Shampoo（用洗涤剂洗）your carpets. ____20____ So the dirty carpets can make your entire home smell not-so-fresh. Cleaning carpets can remove any trapped smells as well.A. Most dogs like having a bath.B. Wipe down your kitchen daily.C. You find your home is always in a mess.D. Smells often become trapped in the material.E. Most dogs benefit from an once-a-week bath.F. Obviously, it’s worthwhil e to spend time on them.G. It is certain that you want a home which smells fresh.湖南省衡阳市第八中学2022届高三下学期开学考试英语试题Self-esteem is the ruling view you have of yourself. This includes your beliefs about your inner qualities and how you think others see you. ___36___ Someone can develop low self-esteem even when they are highly functional and greatly skilled. Understanding this mysterious emotional currency might be the key to unlocking your own self-worth.People with healthy self-esteem don't need to boast about themselves to others. People with low self-esteem may tell you how much everyone loves them, what a great job they do at work, and how amazing they are at pretty everything under the sun even though they really wonder if it's true. People may see them as obnoxious or "full of themselves". ___37___ They are not shy about sharing ideas, including constructive criticisms of others. They also take care of themselves without second-guessing or apologizing. They are the people who we say seem "sure of themselves".If you're starting to think you may have low self-esteem, you can work on the way you talk to yourself. When you turn off negative self-talk, you can open the floor to positive reinforcements and access the courage to showdifferent sides of yourself. It isn't going to feel good at first, though. Keep going until it becomes less and less and maybe even a few awkward laughs in the mirror may help. ___38___However, in serious cases of low or even non-existent self-esteem, you may want to call in a professional or a specialist. Good mental health is important, and professionals doing psychotherapy do not pass judgement or give corrections. ___39___ It is the best way to get at the roots of your real self-esteem problems.___40___ It will take some work but your entire life—from your relationships to your body image to your work habits—will be touched with the kind of power that only comes from someone believing in themselves. This is the hardest part, and the greatest leap. With some changes and support, you can improve your self-esteem and see how everything else changes as a result.A. Self-esteem is not always rooted in reality, though.B. You have the power to shape a new self-perceptionC. This encourages you to speak openly without worry.D. The real test of character is whether they can learn from their mistakesE. Self-esteem refers to a person's overall sense of his or her value or worth.F. People with a healthy level of self-esteem present themselves with a casual confidence.G. With some practice and persistence, you will win this internal struggle to see your self-worth.江苏省高邮市2021-2022学年高三下学期期初学情调研英语试卷You’ve studied hard, you’ve got the grades and now you’re off to university! This is the journey that many students are taking, but how prepared are they to leave home, stand on their own two feet and be self-sufficient? _____36_____Of course, flying the nest to go to university is the opportunity of a lifetime, but to make the most of it needs some preparation before you arrive. _____37_____ You’ll no longer be able to rely on Mum and Dad to feed you or clear up after you, so try to learn how to make some dishes that are quick and easy to prepare. Graduate Peter Rogers told the BBC: “I didn’t really have anything other than basic cooke ry skills before I went to university and found learning to cook was reasonably enjoyable.” Other things to do while at home is to practise some of those household chores, like operating the washing machine or ironing your clothes!______38______ That’s be cause students will probably be living with others such as in a flat share or shared campus-based accommodation. This will also require taking responsibility for managing their finances because,apart from tuition fees, accommodation is likely to be the biggest cost for students living away from home. However, the Higher Education Policy Institute and Unite Students study found only about half of the would-be students surveyed identified rent as the biggest expense and concluded that this suggests more should be done to help in the transition between school and university.______39______ They not just rely on old friends at home. Going to university requires meeting new people and making new friends. This often begins in Freshers’ Week although journalism st udent Emmeke Megannety warns that: “People starting university need to remember that the people you meet in your first week will not necessarily be your friends for life.”______40______A. These domestic skills will be by no means useless.B. This means learning life skills such as cooking and cleaning.C. Besides being excited and nervous, many students are deeply ill-informed about what to expect.D. New students should be self-centered.E. But whatever your expectations, it’s good to be prepared for the time of your life.F. You can fulfill your dreams on your own.G. New students are going to have to be sociable as well.河北省唐山市2021-2022学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试题Many families avoid long-term travel while their kids are young or in school. Travelling with babies is cheaper - and there's no school to worry about-but they're unlikely to remember much about the trip. Older children will form longer-lasting memories but you'll need to keep up with their studies, which is the main concern for many parents. ____36____ But for me, traveling with older children doesn't necessarily mean you have to sacrifice the education.In the past 7 months' travelling in Australia, I have witnessed the educational benefits to our daughter Chloe. The biggest blessing we have gained is her desire to learn. ____37____And we are constantly presented with new challenges that encourage her learning and lead to enquiry.____38____It inspires children's sense of adventure, and shows them how to turn dreams into reality. Besides, it pushes them outside their comfort zone and broadens their understanding of life. Most importantly, it allows them to have quality time with the people they love most and form a life-long bond.And remember, just because children are not in a classroom, it doesn't mean they can't have access to formal education. ____39____Distance education and school of the air are good choices, and they offer full support to help kids finish their learning curriculum.Anyway, school shouldn't be a barrier to having one of the greatest experiences of life. There're so many families whose children have returned to class after a year of travel with so much more confidence, knowledge, intelligence, social skills and problem solving skills. Travel hasn't blocked their learning. ____40____It's time to break traditional ideas and teach kids while they travel.A. Instead, it has greatly improved it!B. She has loads of questions for us to answer.C. Actually it encouraged them to travel further.D. They can visit their former school teachers regularly.E. There are several options for educating kids on the road.F. In fact, the benefits of travelling are not just limited to that.G. There never seems to be a right time to have that long-term travel.。

专题02 阅读填空(第01期)-2022届江苏高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编(原卷版)

专题01 阅读填空（第01期）-2022届江苏高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编七选五【江苏省镇江市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】Former Harvard President Drew Faust recently wrote of students overlooking the benefit of following their interest in art or linguistics. The trend towards employable subjects lie math and science is reflected in decisions of college students as well as primary and secondary schools.36．Groundbreaking work of cognitive neuroscientists reveals what we think of as"extras"are central to strengthening our minds.Take music as an example. A study shows that musical training, particularly instrumental training, produces long lasting changes in motor abilities and brain structure. The earlier a child starts instrumental training, the stronger the connection between the right and left hemispheres（半球）of the brain.37．What is found in musicians is also common among world-class athletes and top-level managers. Is it a coincidence that Roger Federer, Elon Musk and Steve Job, all studied music for years as children?38．Science backs that up.Children who play an instrument 30 minutes a week over the course of a little over a year have more highly developed brains.39．Studying a second language restructures the brain which lasts into adulthood. The cortex(大脑皮层),which has the greatest changes when a second language is learned during childhood,influences thought and consciousness.How about physical education? Apart from the humanities(人文学科),new research also reveals children who get aerobic exercise transform their brains due to a protein that is increased during exercise. Exercise matters deeply for cognitive development for kids.40．Concentration, evolved communication skills, and being a good team player are just a few of the benefits research shows extra-curriculums have on a developing mind. To me, that list reads as one I might put together for a model employee.A．The same is true for a foreign language.B．There are sound reasons for the concern.C．Foreign language learning should be given top priority to.D．There is no doubt that instrumental training should be on the to-do list.E. These changes thus affect the ability to listen and communicate as an adult.F. Perhaps, but they all owe current suces,in part, to the training in that aspect.G. Yet 20 percent of U.S.schools put an end to it in favor of increased classroom time.七选五【江苏省盐城市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】“We work four-day weeks because it makes our staff more motivated,” says Joe Munns, CEO and founder of Bakedin, which makes home baking kits and cake mixes.Joe has put his 40 workers on a four-day week since he started the firm in 2013, when he was working for the computer giant IBM. 36．When he was at IBM, he actually reduced his hours down to a four-day week and had Fridays free, when he could work on Bakedin, which became hissecond job and he was devoted to.37．It means that he could do what he liked and took that opportunity to start the business with a four-day week. So they have the normal working week of Monday to Thursday—then everyone gets those three days off.Because there is still some business to do on Fridays, such as dealing with customer enquiries, some of Bakedin's office workers volunteer to work on Fridays.38．Bakedin staff put in nine-and-a-half-hours on the four days they are at work.39．“When we are together, we just find that w e’re more productive. We get more done this way, because we don’t get that tired, Friday feeling.”Many firms and countries. have started experimenting with four-day, rather than five-day weeks.40．Bakedin is in the food industry, which has a very high turn-over rate for staff. “Every year, some 30% of employees in the food industry leave their jobs,” says Joe. “But at Bakedin, our staff turnover rate is under 5%. So a four-day week is an excellent way of keeping staff loyal.”A．He figured it was his business.B．He ran the company as a weekend passion.C．There are other benefits of putting staff on a four-day week.D．It is a big selling point when they first advertise for workers.E.They take their third day off at some other point in the week.F.They get more done this way than if they were at work five days a weekG.It reduces the risk of staff “burning out” and improves their work-life balance.七选五【江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】Happiness is the most sought-after emotion. It is the reason for the existence of all beings. Happiness is not confined to the human world alone. 16．A young child is happy when it is well fed and becomes sad when it is hungry. Even adults cannot resist the pleasures of food and associate this with happiness. A bar of chocolate, an ice cream treat, or a fancy spread at a buffet all bring happiness. 17．Plants that are watered and given enough nutrients will grow happily.18．Toys and gadgets, presents, and red packets bring unexpected joy. Even a pet cat or dog will show its happiness at being given a toy or plaything. A ball of wool or a plastic bone is all it takes.Then, there is the house and the car, holidays abroad, a simple picnic, or even a movie that evokes happiness. Happiness is found in obtaining material things or indulging in recreational activities. 19．Why? Well, it all boils down to the individual. Money can buy happiness to a certain extent but when all is achieved, obtained, and bought, there comes a time for the true sense of happiness.Many have sought it in ashrams and from wise men, but all it takes is an act of kindness and sharing. True happiness is eventually not in the receiving, possessing, and getting but in the giving.Giving time, things, labor to those around us, loved ones or strangers is the true happiness that lives on in our lives. 20．It doesn't have to be grand or expensive but has to be sincere and thoughtful. As Mark Twain once said, “The best way to cheer yourself up is to try to cheer somebody else up.” So, go out there and cheer someone up!A．Clothing and accessories bring happiness.B．Making others happy is the core of being happy.C．Animals and even plants seem to display happiness.D．People are happiest when they are having a meal and some drink.E. Everything we do is aimed at letting other people live more happily.F. Different individuals have different definitions of happiness, though.G. However, many are still not happy with all these trappings of luxury.七选五【江苏省无锡市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】Note-taking is an important skill in and out of school, you can make the difference between passing and failing a test, being good at a job or even enjoying a complicated movie. 16．We're taught from a very young age that when a teacher starts delivering a load of information, we should write down as much what they're saying as possible. This is rather an inefficient way to take notes.Note-taking should actually act as a form of learning. 17．We have a three-step method for taking the kind of notes that force you to learn the materials inside the classroom and not out.Step 1 Don't write down facts, write-down conclusions.Don't worry about catching every single thing your teacher's saying. Spend more time listening, trying to understand the lecture. When you do start writing, design your notes as a series of questions raised by the teacher's lecture, filling your own answers. 18．When you do need to include data, add only the most important points under each question. This is the evidence for each question's answer.Step 219．This will help you remember your notes visually. Write questions in red, definitions in blue, conclusions in green.Step 3 Review your notes, don't relearn them.Spend at least ten minutes organizing your notes after class. Try teaching the materials to your classmate. 20．Note-taking is a valuable life skill. It doesn't lose its value when you graduate.A．Use colored pens.B．But unluckily, most people don't know how to take notes.C．Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you've missed.D．This will be a great marker to see if you've actually learned anything.E. It helps you work your way through the lesson as the teacher is giving it.F. Numerous studies over the years have proven what's already pretty obvious.G. This way, you're recording the importance of the teacher's saying and not just raw facts.七选五【江苏省苏州中学2021-2022学年高三上学期10月学业质量评估】Good volunteers bring a lot of energy to the project. The efforts of volunteers prove invaluable for worthy causes such as helping the needy at soup kitchens or digging a well to provide an undeveloped village with fresh water. But there may be some volunteer who wanders around with his head buried in his smartphone, which is not much better than having no volunteers at all16．EmpathyFirst and foremost, a volunteer should care about the people or animals-who need his help.This means the volunteer looks past cultural, religious and social differences and is only concerned that his efforts are making a positive impact on the lives of others.17．Lending a hand at homeless shelter, for example, doesn't give a volunteer the right to discuss the situations of the people who need the shelter outside of the volunteer group.PassionPassion is an important quality that a good volunteer should possess.18．It's something he looks forward to doing, something he feels a need to do. His enthusiasm is so genuine that he tells other people about the work he does and encourages other people to get on board. A volunteer with this kind of passion can be a one-person advertising agency for a worthy cause.Professionalism19．He treats volunteering with the same level of professionalism that he does his job and he respects the rules that come with it. He does what he says he's going to do and fights through obstacles to make it happen. He also doesn't lower his level of quality output because he isn't being paid for it; he puts his best effort forward because his reward is the difference he's making.Team PlayerIt's important for a volunteer to be a self-starter, but it's equally important for him to know how to work as part of a team.20．No matter what differences in personality, upbringing or outlook, everyone involved is in it for the same purpose: to help those who are unable to help themselves. A．He must also respect the privacy of the people he helps.B．He knows how to cooperate with other volunteers with passion.C．What inspires someone to be a volunteer?D．What qualities does a good volunteer need to possess?E. V olunteering is still in great need even though more and more people take on board.F. A good volunteer is reliable and dependable.G. Volunteering for his favorite cause isn't just another way to spend a Saturday.七选五【江苏省如皋市2021-2022学年高三英语第一学期教学质量调研（一）】Scientists have implanted memories into the brins of birds, helping young zebra finches tolearn a song normally taught to them by their fathers. 16．Like humans, zebra finches learn how to vocalize by imitating their parents. By listening to them sing, young birds memorize the notes.“17．.” Todd Roberts, from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Cent er, told Newsweek. “In fact, there are amazing similarities between songbirds learning their song and the early stages of speech learning."Roberts, together with colleagues, used “optogenetic manipulation"— where light is used to monitor and control brain activity—to guide the learning of songs. 18．In this way, memories of syllables of a song were created—the length of a note agrees with the length of light exposure.As a result, they guided the learning of the zebra finch with these implanted memories. Their findings are published in the journal Science.“We learn many behaviors during development by copying the behavior of our parents, older siblings or teachers. 19．But our research in young songbirds shows that select synapses connecting sensory and motor circuits play a powerful role in laying down these types of memories and that activation of these connections in the brain can help form memories that can guide learning. We were very surprised by the outcome of our experiments," Roberts said.Roberts said it is unlikely that a similar approach could be used in humans to implant memories.20．However, he did say that understanding these pathways could help us understand conditions where developmental disorders cause speech problems.A．They are active throughout the day.B．Songbirds provide an excellent model.C．Such experiments would give rise to debate.D．The brain activities involved in this are still poorly understood.E.They controlled the interactions between two regions of the brainF.It may not be too many years before the measurements of brain activity.G.The breakthrough has given an insight into the development of vocal learning.七选五【江苏省淮安市高中校协作体2021-2022学年高三英语期中】You may have grown up living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 36．Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year (or even years!).Address problems when they're littleIs your roommate always forgetting her stuff for the shower, and taking yours? Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them? Addressing things that bug you while they're still little can help your roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is much easier than addressing them after they've become big.Respect your roommate's stuffThis may seem simple, but it's probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflict. Don't think he'll mind if you borrow his cleats for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just stepped over a line that is not crossable. 37．Be mindful of who you bring into your room-and how oftenYou may love having your study group into your room. 38．Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best in a group, can you alternate who hits the library and who gets the room?Be friendly, without expecting to be best friendsDon't go into your roommate relationship thinking that you are going to be best friends for the time you're at school. 39．. You should be friendly with your roommate but also make sure you have your own social circles.40．Treat your roommate like you'd like to be treated. Deal with problems properly. No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.A．If nothing else, follow the golden ruleB．Don't borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission firstC．But your roommate may notD．While having a roommate inevitably has its challenges, it can also be a great part of your life experienceE. However, your roommate may also think soF. Address problems when they're big, tooG. It may happen, but expecting it sets both of you up for trouble七选五【江苏省海门中学、淮阴中学、姜堰中学2021-2022学年高三上学期11月阶段测试（期中）】More mainstream sources of news such as newspapers, radio and IV aren’t gone yet, but the Internet is growing and entrenching itself as the preferred source. Here are some of the reasons why the Internet is now the best source of news people hive.Online news is faster and more convenient while on the go. Soon after a major story occurs, it takes a few hours for news channels to report it live on cable.16．Social media makes news more relevant. Social media platforms are not just limited to sharing pictures and posting updates about our daily routines.17．For example, when there is breaking news on the Internet, people can make comments and post their thoughts regarding the event. As a result, they get into a dialogue where different opinions are presented and debated. 18．On the other hand, if you get news from cable TV, you have very limited options to discuss.You can get news directly from its source. Many newsmakers are already active on the Internet. Since all these newsmakers have an online presence. People can get news directly fromthe concerned source, public figures, and newsmakers. 19．. Their social media presence is verified (证实的) and it is easier to trust information coming from them.20．For generation Z, cable TV is limited to sports and movie channels. They don't sit in front of the TV to watch a news bulletin. There primary source of information is the Internet. This is how they have grown up. It's unlikely they'll move away from digital anytime soon. And since this younger generation is the future, digital or Internet news is too.A．The future is digital.B．Traditional journalism still holds great value.C．That is, news doesn't have to be reported to you.D．This makes everyday news quite relevant for a while.E. The Internet is quick to judge and demand an apology.F. However, people can get news faster through social media.G. More importantly, it is a great way to understand the public’s perspective on certain issues.七选五【江苏省常州市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】Either consciously or not, we spend our lives continually gathering knowledge, information, facts which help define who we are. 36．Each fact learned, each skill acquired should have a purpose. We should not, therefore, waste our time learning facts by rote(死记硬背), simply to pass exams. But the training of the mind to remember crucial pieces of information and to exercise is a vital part of our personal development.We should not underestimate(低估)how much children can learn. In memorizing lines of poetry or play scripts, children's minds are spongelike(海绵状). 37．Properly engaged, the sky is the limit.In recent years, however, the Internet has given us pause to re-visit the debate of skills versus knowledge and to look at what we need to commit to memory.No one would argue about the value of learning information by heart, but there is a lot more "knowledge" to choose from now and we have better tools by which to sort, gather and store knowledge. 38．They lead us to focus instead on improving the technical and kills required to sort, prioritize and use the knowledge that lie therein.That fact, above all others, should be reflected in our schools.For decades, schools have been notorious(臭名昭著的)for teaching the same topics or"facts." 39．I recently found my late father's History exercise book with its notes copied from 5ome authoritative tome(巨著), but without any real explanation or analysis. Ox-bow lakes were one favourite topic that my father learned about at school, that I learned about at school and then taught to my pupils in turn. Why? Why ox-bow lakes? Why nuclear physics and not nanotechnology(纳米技术)? How do we choose?That is our responsibility. 40．The important questions, however, should always be: What specific skills and prior knowledge do our children need to make sense of facts? How well equipped are they already to analyze all of this extra information? And how do we change our teaching to achieve these very different outcomes? That is the challenge facing our schools. A．Nor should we place limits on what the brain can do.B．The Internet can be our memory and we should therefore entirely rely on it.C．At school, these facts are usually delivered to us to prepare us for jobs in the future. D．Teaching facts is as important in education as it ever was.E.Change, educational change, is slow indeed, in almost every subject.F.Wikipedia and Google have changed what we need to commit to memory.G.We should, however also spend our time remembering facts.七选五【江苏省高邮市2022届高三上学期期初学情调研】Failure is probably the most exhausting experience one ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding.We experience this tiredness in two ways: start-up fatigue (疲惫) and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it is either too boring or too difficult.16．Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first. 17．Using my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical (字母) order and I always started the day's work with the difficult task of essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.18．Its difficulties appear so great that we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can and then let the unconscious take over. When planning Encyclopedia Britannica, I had to create a table of contents. Nothing like this had ever been done before so that my fatigue became almost unbearable. I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. 19．An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind and proved correct at every step.20．Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing. Human beings, I believe, must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.A．Feeling relieved, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.B．Hard as I worked as before, l felt no fatigue.C．This feeling finally weighed me down.D．Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle.E.And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel.F.I racked my brains day and night and wrote the essays desperately.G.I once was asked to write quite a lot of essays on some famous authors.。

专题06(完形填空新高考区) 第04期 2022届高三英语百所名校好题分类快递(原卷版)

In general, cruising on large ships is a wonderful experience and, in the main, it was a great trip. I suspect,___34___,that if all this had happened to someone on their first cruise, they would have sworn never to go to sea again. Although I hope I don't end up like this on our next trip, don't let the____35____things beat you down.
29. A.baseB.progressC.activityD.process
30. A.appreciateB.recallC.ignoreD.cherish
31. A.neglectedB.forgottenC.controlledD.tested
32. A.encouragingB.isolatedC.suitableD.relaxing
One day, I awoke in the small hours of the morning and___22___my way across the dark cabin to the washroom. On the way I stepped___23___a puddle（污水坑）on the carpet. Then I found that there was a slow but___24___drip of water coming from the ceiling. So I called the ship's office. Someone came, addressed the problem, pronounced it___25___and went away. That night the ceiling was dripping again. I called and someone came. This time they___26___the ceiling apart and spent some time with tools searching inside. They pronounced the problem solved and went away. The ceiling dripped. We put a towel on the floor to catch the___27___.

2021年高考英语试题分项版解析Ⅲ专题04 科普类阅读理解（教师版）.doc

2021年高考英语试题分项版解析Ⅲ专题04 科普类阅读理解（教师版）.doc1、2021年全国及各地高考英语分类精品解析系列简介单项选择题分类解析系列专题01单项选择题分类解析〔冠词、名词和主谓一致〕专题02单项选择题分类解析〔代词〕专题03单项选择题分类解析〔介词和介词短语〕专题04单项选择题分类解析〔形容词和副词〕专题05单项选择题分类解析〔动词和动词短语〕专题06单项选择题分类解析〔动词的时态和语态〕专题07单项选择题分类解析〔情态动词和虚拟语气〕专题08单项选择题分类解析〔非谓语动词〕专题09单项选择题分类解析〔定语从句〕专题10单项选择题分类解析〔连词和状语从句〕专题11单项选择题分类解析〔名词性从句〕专题12单项选择题分类解析〔特别句式〕专题13单项选择题分类解析〔交际用语〕完形填空题分类解析系列专题01记叙2、文完形填空专题02夹叙夹议完形填空阅读理解题分类解析系列专题01人物传记、故事类阅读理解专题02新闻报道、广告类阅读理解专题03社会生活、说理议论类阅读理解专题04科普类阅读理解专题05新题型阅读理解书面表达题分类及选择讲评专题01书面表达题分类及选择讲评〔文字提纲式〕专题02书面表达题分类及选择讲评〔图画式〕专题03书面表达题分类及选择讲评〔开放式〕〔共16篇〕一、(2021课标卷)BHoney(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisals odelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonly3、wayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbeesnest(巢)andtakethe honeyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficu lttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslooking forhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallyli kehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蜡)inthebeehives4、(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebee s’nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelp it.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofboth passinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthro ughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpers onasitleadsthemtothenest.Whent5、heyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedel icioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney ,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguid etakesitsshare.Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseati ngthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdss eemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalong6、distanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakin ghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxca ndlesarebeinglit.61.WhatdothewordsthefollowerinParagraph2re ferto?A.Abee.B.Abird.C.Ahoneyseeker.D.Abeekeeper.【答案】C 【解析】词义猜想。

高考英语语法填空名校好题100篇：专题01 健康环保主题(一)基础篇(原卷版)

专题01-健康环保主题（一）---基础篇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

storing and preparing food —____8____ (release) carbon dioxide, methane and otherplanet-warming gases. When the food ____9____ (waste), so are all those emissions. In addition, once unused food reaches landfills, it breaks down and releases more methane. In the United States, customers in 12 cities can browse restaurants and stores, then reserve “surprise bags” that typically cost about $4 to $6 and contain food that would have been _____10_____ (origin) priced at roughly three times that amount.Passage 2（2022秋·湖南长沙·高三长郡中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021届新高考8省3+1+2模式高三名校好题速递分项汇编(1)之完形填空(原卷版)

2021新高考8省3+1+2模式高三名校好题速递分项汇编（1）完形填空完形填空【2021届河北省“五个一”名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考】An English battleship was sailing at sea in the severe weather for several days. The visibility was poor 21 heavy fog, so the captain landed on the watchtower, 22 all the activities.Shortly, a lookout reported that a light ahead was 23 .The captain asked, "Is it steady or 24 towards our ship?" The lookout replied, "The light was steady, but our 25 was going to be in 26 with that one." The captain ordered the lookout to send a signal to that ship and told them that the two sides would have the risk of crashing into each other if they didn't 27 course. Back came a signal, "It's 28 for you to change course." Then the captain shouted angrily. "Send, I'm a battleship. You'll change course." "Captain, I've never seen you 29 your top before." the lookout said and did. Back came another signal, "I'm a lighthouse!" The captain was 30 after knowing this, and they had to change their course 31 .On our path in life, we sometimes have to change course: 32 , we would run into the 33 . Some people spend much time trying to change everything around them, not realizing they can 34 it only by changing themselves. They're hitting their head on the barrier but expecting a good result. It's just as stupid as not changing their course when those are about to collide with a lighthouse. So when life puts an unmovable 35 in front of you, stick to the secret: changing course and going on.21．A．in spite of B．in addition to C．on account of D．on top of22．A．keeping an eye on B．enquiring about C．engaging in D．turning a deaf ear to23．A．charging B．falling C．fading D．flashing24．A．shooting B．moving C．pointing D．looking25．A．instruction B．method C．ship D．captain26．A．trade B．peace C．collision D．comparison27．A．affect B．readjust C．admit D．uncover28．A．typical B．early C．challenging D．advisable29．A．blow B．reach C．stuff D．show30．A．heartbroken B．innocent C．relieved D．thunderstruck 31．A．temporarily B．instantly C．slowly D．merrily32．A．otherwise B．however C．therefore D．anyway33．A．top secret B．safe path C．comfort zone D．brick wall34．A．learn B．make C．take D．see35．A．opportunity B．target C．object D．fantasy完形填空【2021届河北省邯郸市高三上学期（9月）摸底】Li Ziqi didn’t own happ y childhood. When she was a child, her parents got divorced and her father died early. She started 21 with her grandparents. Their life was poor but affordable. Her grandfather was a 22 in the village. When there was a ceremony going on, such as a wedding or a funeral, her grandfather would be in 23 of the cooking.At the age of 14, she 24 out of school and went to work in big cities trying to support herself and her family. In 2012, her grandmother had an illness, 25 Li Ziqi came back home to pursue her dream of becoming a web celebrity while 26 her grandmother.She started 27 videos of cooking meals, using all ingredients in her farmland. 28 , in 2016, after overcoming many difficulties, her videos received a huge amount of 29 . In 2017, Li Ziqi became a new online celebrity in China, which is the 30 of many people at home and abroad. In front of the camera, she always appears in a set of traditional Han clothing, which makes her videos more charming and 31 . Many people show great interest in her 32 as well as her cooking.Also, her 33 help more foreigners learn and understand Chinese traditions and culture. The spirit of 34 for independence and self-reliance conveyed by her life experience has 35 great attention at home and abroad.21．A．dealing B．living C．paying D．quarreling22．A．cook B．teacher C．senior D．leader23．A．favor B．memory C．search D．charge24．A．came B．rushed C．dropped D．stayed25．A．because B．but C．unless D．so26．A．looking forward to B．putting up with C．taking care of D．keeping up with 27．A．leaking B．watching C．selling D．finding28．A．Obviously B．Finally C．Usually D．Positively29．A．attention B．money C．judgement D．trust30．A．idea B．future C．dream D．privilege31．A．funny B．attractive C．real D．practical32．A．performance B．suffering C．discovery D．clothing33．A．stories B．videos C．beauty D．success34．A．standing B．preparing C．struggling D．hoping35．A．drawn B．paid C．needed D．deserved完形填空【2021届湖北华中师大附中高三上学期六校联考】The majority of people are convinced that they don’t have much imagination. T hey are 13 . Everyone has imagination, but most of us forget how to 14 it once we become adults. Creativity isn’t always 15with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time 16 think of creative ways to solve problems. Here are three techniques to help you.Make connections! It involves taking 17 ideas and trying to find links between them. Think about the problem to solve or the job to do. Then find an image, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas 18 with candles connect the 19 with the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 20 you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t 21 . You have as much imagination as you want. Think about your goal and the new 22 . If your goal is to learn to ski, 23 , you can now practice skiing every day. Now 24 this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else. Look at the situation from a 25 point of view. Good writers use this technique. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 26 in their books. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 27 . The best fishermen think like fish!13．A．mistaken B．accurate C．reasonable D．incredible14．A．fit in with B．become aware of C．make use of D．keep track of15．A．equipped B．compared C．occupied D．concerned16．A．routinely B．skillfully C．apparently D．abruptly17．A．relevant B．unrelated C．creative D．imaginary18．A．presented B．marked C．indicated D．associated19．A．ideas B．assessments C．arrangements D．practices20．A．item B．service C．present D．object21．A．exist B．occur C．operate D．change22．A．tendencies B．limitations C．possibilities D．assumptions23．A．as a matter of fact B．in other words C．as a whole D．for instance 24．A．devote B．apply C．revise D．contribute25．A．personal B．global C．different D．positive26．A．features B．themes C．creatures D．characters27．A．locations B．positions C．images D．impressions完形填空【2021届湖南省雅礼中学高三上学期月考（一）】My local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but I’d noticed a woman in a blue car 41 for a while. As I was 42 , I let her have it. On the 43 of the car park I backed into the next available spot — it was a tight fit.Pretty soon, I’d made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I 44 my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a 45 woman reverse park (倒车).Just as I 46 my car, I saw the woman I’d let have my car space 47 . She was giving a mean odd48 — half puzzled, half intent (热切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I49 the same lady looking in at me. “Hello,” she said, hesitantly. “This might sound crazy but I was on my way to50 some of my mother’s things off at the charity bins.” “You are just so much like her. You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy.” She looked at me meaningful ly and passed a box in through the 51 , “I think she would like you to have it.” Shocked, I took it from her 52 . She smiled and walked away.After a pause, I opened the box. 53 was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was the nicest gift I’d ever received, and it was from a complete 54 . The necklace was around my neck, a warm55 of human kindness.41．A．watching B．circling C．running D．crossing42．A．in a hurry B．in a dilemma C．in a good mood D．in panic43．A．edge B．barrier C．stage D．point44．A．turned B．broke C．divided D．emptied45．A．struggling B．trembling C．wandering D．whistling46．A．started B．approached C．parked D．entered47．A．former B．later C．ago D．earlier48．A．explanation B．look C．answer D．coincidence49．A．located B．caught C．spotted D．sought50．A．sell B．wipe C．drop D．send51．A．back seat B．car C．items D．window52．A．automatically B．accidentally C．eventually D．unwillingly53．A．Inside B．Around C．Beneath D．Nearby54．A．friend B．companion C．relative D．stranger55．A．award B．expectation C．reminder D．view完形填空【2021届湖北省武汉襄阳荆门宜昌四地六校考试联盟高三起点联考】The majority of people are convinced that they don’t have much imagination. They are 21 . Everyone has imagination, but most of us forget how to 22 it once we become adults. C reativity isn’t always 23with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time 24 think of creative ways to solve problems. Here are three techniques to help you.Make connections! It involves taking 25 ideas and trying to find links between them. Think about the problem to solve or the job to do. Then find an image, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas 26 with candles connect the 27 with the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 28 you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t 29 . You have as much imagination as you want. Think about your goal and the new 30 . If your goal is to learn to ski, 31 , you can now practice skiing every day. Now 32 this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else. Look at the situation from a 33 point of view. Good writers use this technique. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 34 in their books. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 35 . The best fishermen think like fish!21．A．mistaken B．accurate C．reasonable D．incredible22．A．fit in with B．become aware of C．make use of D．keep track of23．A．equipped B．compared C．occupied D．concerned24．A．routinely B．skillfully C．apparently D．abruptly25．A．relevant B．unrelated C．creative D．imaginary26．A．presented B．marked C．indicated D．associated27．A．ideas B．assessments C．arrangements D．practices28．A．item B．service C．present D．object29．A．exist B．occur C．operate D．change30．A．tendencies B．limitations C．possibilities D．assumptions31．A．as a matter of fact B．in other words C．as a whole D．for instance 32．A．devote B．apply C．revise D．contribute33．A．personal B．global C．different D．positive34．A．features B．themes C．creatures D．characters35．A．locations B．positions C．images D．impressions完形填空【2021届湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学高三9月月考】Hansen and his 10-year-old son Chase search the streets of Salt Lake City every weekend for the homeless to take to lunch. They started Project Empathy(共情)four years ago to 21 a meal, listen to their stories and figured out how they could 22 help ."Just start with a smile, a hello. It really just starts with that. If you do it, you can make a connection. A small gesture can have a 23 impact on others less fortunate," Hansen 24 in an interview.Some of these shared meals have turned into stronger 25 Ward, a homeless, was 26 in a flat. He credited the Hansens with helping him 27 the difficult process of moving off the streets. "It is great to have friends who make us feel 28 and I'm impressed with the pair," Ward said.Father and son's 29 have developed into a passion project that 30 faith and community, which emphasizes the 31 community members can have in uplifting the homeless. They know they can't settle the homeless 32 alone. They're hoping empathy will 33"My hope for the future is to 34 more connection across our country. We could and we will succeed 35 we have other people join in and help the homeless," Chase said.21．A．buy B．cook C．share D．eat22．A．often B．further C．also D．even23．A．dramatic B．different C．minimum D．decisive24．A．remarked B．praised C．joked D．quoted25．A．desires B．connections C．motivations D．opinions26．A．provided B．permitted C．abandoned D．housed27．A．through B．for C．despite D．to28．A．surprised B．relaxed C．awesome D．calm29．A．dreams B．influences C．experiences D．efforts30．A．assesses B．compares C．highlights D．respects31．A．importance B．task C．chance D．role32．A．argument B．problem C．debt D．conflict33．A．go away B．catch on C．fade out D．give off34．A．spread B．miss C．exchange D．maintain35．A．before B．if C．until D．so阅读理解【2021届山东湖北部分重点中学高三新起点摸底联考】This semester, I am studying abroad at Mahidol University in Thailand. One day, I traveled to Kancheanaburi with two friends. After visiting our last destination, due to the 41 of local transportation, we decided to take a long walk to the station to 42 the last bus at 8 p.m. back.However, when we arrived around 7:20 p.m. , we were told by the staff there that we went to the wrong place . We did not even think about 43 this could happen or where we actually were since the only 44 then was how to get to the station on time. With no taxi on the road and no bus to the station, we were 45 there. Seeing our anxiety, the staff said they could help us. The male staffer immediately stopped having his dinner and 46 the motorcycle engine. However, that motorcycle, as the only transportation they 47 at that time, could only take one passenger. It would take 48 15 minutes for a round trip.Around 7:40 p.m., I was still there. Suddenly, a young man came to 49 someone off with a motorcycle. The female staffer, who kept talking with me to alleviate（缓和）my worry, stopped him. After they spoke, he nodded, and she hurried me up to 50 the motorcycle. I did not know who he was, but I could remember that he seemed as 51 as I was, like the person who was about to miss the last bus back was him instead of me. He drove fast, which I normally would be afraid of , but I felt 52 then . With my hands on his shoulder, I believed he would 53 send me to the station safely.Everything happened so quickly. It was not until the next day 54 I knew we mistakenly went to their administrative （行政的）office at first. Although I have said “Thank you” to them several times, I still think it is not enough to express my appreciation. I know who they are now: They are the nameless people who are willing toselflessly help others, 55 love and warmth in society.41．A．absence B．number C．speed D．limitations42．A．chase B．grasp C．catch D．seize43．A．how B．why C．when D．what44．A．dilemma B．approach C．annoyance D．concern45．A．stuck B．abandoned C．blocked D．isolated46．A．started B．set C．fired D．launched47．A．paid attention to B．had faith in C．had a preference forD．had access to48．A．no more than B．less than C．more than D．more or less49．A．drop B．take C．leave D．send50．A．get off B．get on C．get in D．get into51．A．frustrated B．annoyed C．worried D．satisfied52．A．in belief B．with respect C．for sure D．at ease53．A．desperately B．directly C．definitely D．deliberately54．A．when. B．that C．which D．before55．A．sparing B．spreading C．transforming D．transmitting完形填空【2021届福建省厦门外国语学校高三上学期第一次阶段性检测】Fourth-grader, Sarah Haycox, made it her mission to right a wrong. And in doing so, she has shown the world what one 41 person, with passion, can do.One day, when 42 by an athletic field near her school, Sarah noticed a small 43 with the name Edwin T. Pratt and the year 1930-1969 on it. She 44 who he was and what he did.After some 45 , she learned that he was a civil rights leader who had done many good things to 46 others.47 , he was killed just because someone disagreed with what he was doing.Feeling that the small memorial was 48 big enough for a man who had so much 49 on others, Sarah 50 to do something!There was a new 51 going up nearby for young kids. She found out who were 52 the building project and asked them if it could be named after Mr. Pratt. Through great efforts, her vision came to reality! Almost 50 years after his death, Edwin Pratt’s life and impact will be celebrated as the name of the new school.Most kids simply had walked by the memorial without thinking about who Mr. Pratt was. But Sarah had the 53 to learn more, the vision to imagine something better and the courage to 54 her idea. Her amazing actions have 55 many other young people around the world.41．A．honest B．young C．clever D．shy42．A．walking B．running C．riding D．driving43．A．museum B．church C．board D．memorial44．A．forgot B．realized C．wondered D．explained45．A．discussion B．research C．practice D．thought46．A．teach B．rescue C．help D．repay47．A．Sadly B．Basically C．Gradually D．Eventually48．A．rarely B．simply C．merely D．hardly49．A．impact B．impression C．reflection D．dependence50．A．stopped B．decided C．happened D．announced51．A．library B．theatre C．school D．hospital52．A．in need of B．in search of C．in favour of D．in charge of53．A．curiosity B．confidence C．chance D．energy54．A．prove B．change C．present D．pursue55．A．astonished B．inspired C．attracted D．protected完形填空【2021届辽宁师范大学附属中学高三上学开学考试】Sitting at a table in my school cafeteria, I looked around,slowly taking in everything. Student after student passed my 21 carrying that day’s lunch, but if you looked deeper,there was more to22 .There was more than just theuniform they were wearing, or the way they had styled theirhair that day. There was a lot more hidden under the 23 .Catching the eye of a girl in my grade sitting at a nearbytable, I waved politely. She smiled 24 and then continuedto pick at the spaghetti in front of her. If I hadn't 25 recently that her mother was dying of leukemia, I would havenever 26 anything was wrong and I may not have been as 27 and sympathetic, either. It suddenly 28 me thatwe judge others too quickly without knowing the whole story.I have an incurable lung disease. No one at our schoolknows --- I don't show any noticeable 29 except fora fewcoughs here and there. I go about my day like any other kid, 30 with the realization that I have a 31and terrifyingfuture.Before that day when I decided to 32 the world witha new perspective, I 33 myself almost every day. Ithought only about myself and my heavy 34 .But I've now realized no one is 35 ---- we just need to accept thewaywe are.21．A．order B．room C．table D．cafeteria22．A．imagine B．compare C．observe D．exchange23．A．uniform B．rules C．circumstances D．surface24．A．weakly B．casually C．happily D．impatiently25．A．found B．noticed C．heard D．decided26．A．remembered B．suspected C．predicted D．regretted27．A．willing B．outstanding C．understanding D．demanding28．A．escaped B．satisfied C．hit D．attracted29．A．diseases B．symptoms C．complaints D．weaknesses30．A．but B．and C．or D．so31．A．bright B．real C．serious D．dark32．A．tolerate B．create C．change D．view33．A．forgave B．pitied C．challenged D．encouraged34．A．debt B．reward C．burden D．workload35．A．changeable B．perfect C．unique D．different完形填空【2021届河北衡水中学全国高三第一次联合考试】Nancy is a kindergarten teacher in Mason City. One day Camden, one of the 4-year-old boys in her class, came to her with a 21 about his dad, Derreld. Nancy's heart 22 seeing this little boy so 23 and upset. She promised Camden that she would do whatever she could to assist. He believed her and knew that she would keep her 24The moment school was out, Nancy rushed to the 25 . She had done all the required tests and 26all the necessary paperwork. Finally, she was given the 27 by her doctors, and she was told that she was a 28 match.The day had finally arrived. The doctors that were 29 the procedure were the best transplant surgeons in the hospital. In fact, 30 the surgeons had done everything in their power for the procedure to be a success,there were no 31 . There was always that chance that it wouldn't work. 32 ，Derreld's body accepted Nancy's kidney (肾)・A teacher's 33 is to teach the kids in her class information that will help them for the rest of their school career and life. However, this teacher went 34 her duty when one of her pupils 35 her.21．A．gift B．secret C．note D．promise22．A．pounded B．failed C．raced D．sank23．A．sad B．excited C．curious D．annoyed24．A．position B．state C．word D．balance25．A．house B．playground C．hospital D．office26．A．filled out B．looked through C．took down D．handed out27．A．advice B．permission C．medicine D．refusal28．A．worrying B．temporary C．perfect D．abnormal29．A．making B．using C．following D．performing30．A．if B．even though C．the instant D．when31．A．results B．rewards C．guarantees D．qualities32．A．Fortunately B．Normally C．Initially D．Directly33．A．expectation B．honour C．description D．responsibility34．A．beyond B．within C．towards D．opposite35．A．scared B．comforted C．trusted D．suspected完形填空【2021届广东省广州八区高三调研】My family lived about a mile from the Bertram Woods Library. Throughout my childhood, my motherdrove me there several times a week.Our visits were never 21 enough for me. I loved wandering around the 22 scanning the spines （书脊）of the books until something happened to 23 my eye.I might have spent the rest of my life 24 libraries the way I viewed, say, the amusement park I went toas a kid. But then the 25 feeling came back into my life 26 . One day after we moved to Los Angelesin 2011, my son wanted to interview a 27 for his school assignment. So we went to the 28 library.As we drove over to meet the librarian, I 29 a memory of this similar journey in my past—another parent and child on their way to the library. The 30 didn't look anything like the Bertram Woods, but whenwe 31 inside, a shock of recognition 32 me. Decades had passed, but I really felt as if I had returned to that time and place, walking into the library with my mother. 33 had changed. There was the same soft sound of pencil on paper, and the murmuring of people 34 at the tables in the center of the room. The wooden checkout counters, the librarians' desks, the bulletin board, were all the same.It wasn't that time 35 in the library. It was as if it had been captured here, or collected. A library, for me, is a gathering pool of stories and of the people who come to find them.21．A．long B．easy C．boring D．interesting22．A．rooms B．streets C．shelves D．tables23．A．fill B．catch C．open D．block24．A．wandering around B．thinking about C．talking about D．looking for 25．A．familiar B．exciting C．funny D．warm 26．A．unexpectedly B．uncomfortably C．exactly D．finally27．A．professor B．teacher C．bookseller D．librarian28．A．newest B．closest C．prettiest D．quietest29．A．lost B．shared C．enjoyed D．experienced30．A．school B．building C．desks D．books31．A．looked B．drove C．stepped D．read32．A．struck B．disappointed C．defeated D．woke33．A．Everybody B．Everything C．Nobody D．Nothing34．A．working B．sitting C．playing D．eating35．A．travelled B．flew C．stopped D．changed。

专题04 语法填空(第1期)-2022届下学期旧高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编(教师版)

专题04 语法填空（第1期）-2022届旧高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编用单词的适当形式完成短文【2022届东北三省三校（哈尔滨师范大学附属中学东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学）高三第一次联合模拟】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Even as a young boy, Leonardo da Vinci showed promise as an artist. He trained for seven years, and then ___41___(strike) out on his own. Afterwards, he set out ___42___(work) for wealthy men throughout Italy. Leonardo began his career as a painter, but he most often worked as an engineer. One of the reasons was that Italy was ___43___ war, and people needed engineers.After Leonardo’s death, it ___44___(discover) that he had kept many notebooks illustrating his work. Although his notebooks were popular in the royal families, none of ___45___were published until the late 19th century. Until then, few people had had any idea ___46___ they contained.As it has turned out, his notebooks are ___47___ amazing treasure box of drawings, such as airplanes, tanks, robots, and diving ___48___ (equip). Along with these drawings are notes___49___ (describe) his work. Many of these notes are ____50____ (science) in nature, involving his research in many different fields. His notebooks show that he was the greatest artist and scientist of his time.【答案】41．struck42．to work43．at44．wasdiscovered45．them46．what47．an48．equipment49．describing50．scientific【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

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2021届高三百所名校好题速递分项汇编（4）之阅读理解阅读理解【2021届安徽省六校教育研究会高三第一次素质测试】THEATER: STRAIGHT WHITE MENFrom Korean American playwright Young Jean Lee comes a comedy that deals with the privilege problem through the story of three brothers (Jake by Bruch Reed, Drew by Avery Clark and Matt by Michael Tisdale) and their father Ed (played by Michael Winters), who reunite over Christmas eggnog and light trash-talking that leads to something deeper.Through Dec.18. Studio Theater, 1501 14th St. NW. 202-332-3300. $20-$85.EXHIBIT: GATEWAYS/PORTALSThis exhibit explores the immigrant experience in America. By looking at community, social justice and gatherings, it aims to show how people come to adopt a new home in major metro areas like Washington, Baltimore, Charlotte and Raleigh, N.C．Dec.5 through Aug.6. Anacostia Community Museum, 1901 Fort PI.SE. 202-633-4820. Free.BLUES: PIEDMONT BLUESAs part of Strathmore’s Shades of Blues festival, jazz pianist and composer Gerald Clayton leads the nine-piece Assembly band in a performance featuring singer Rene Marie and tap dancer Maurice Chestnut. This show, which highlights works by Piedmont Blues musicians, will combine music, film and photography.8 p.m. Dec.10. Strathmore, 5301 Tuckerman Lane, North Bethesda, Md. 301-581-5100. $30-$60.INDOOR FUN: WINTERFESTYou don’t have to wait until spring training to get a look at the Nats. The Washington Nationals host a two-day festival featuring games, activities and appearances by its great baseball players.Dec.10-11. Walter E. Washington Convention Center, 801 Mount Vernon PI. NW.202-608-1110. $33, $23 children.1．Who will give a performance at Studio Theater?A．Young Jean Lee. B．Michael Winters.C．Rene Marie. D．Maurice Chestnut.2．Where can people learn about American history?A．Studio Theater.B．Anacostia Community Museum.C．Strathmore.D．Walter E. Washington Convention Center.3．Which number should a sports fan call?A．202-332-3300. B．202-633-4820. C．301-581-5100. D．202-608-1110.I’ve always loved singing but, until this summer, it was only in the shower. I never thought I’d missed out on much until my children joined the school choir. As singing has become a bigger part of my children’s lives, I’ve seen their confidence grow. It’s a big thing to perform on stage, but soon this was something they could deal with easily. I had encouraged them to challenge themselves and they’d succeeded. As a mother, I thought: job done. What happened next threw me. “Come and join the parents’ choir,” a friend suggested. I told her I couldn’t sing. “It’s not about the singing; it’s about the experience,” she said. “You should try it out.” That night I struggled to sleep. Every day, I encourage my children to push themselves out of their comfort zone; every day, I learn that the only way to get your children to behave in a certain way is by modeling that behavior yourself. Here I was doing the opposite. The next morning, I joined.I felt like the awkward new girl the morning I walked into the practice room. An original score had been written to be sung in three parts, which others read like they were sentences on a page and burst into song. To me, it might well have been written in ancient Greek. I tried my best to follow the tune.Standing on stage on the evening of our performance, I started trembling, but as soon as the music started, I calmed down. A sea of smiling faces encouraged me. Applause filled the hall and I was really excited. I realized that performing was addictive.I also realized that what I always told my children was true: unless you push yourself and are brave to try something new, you’ll miss out on so much that life has to offer.4．Which of the following best describes the author’s children?A．Imaginative. B．Generous. C．Independent. D．Courageous.5．Why did the author decide to join the parents’ choir?A．She followed her friend’s example. B．She was encouraged by her children.C．She tried to achieve her dream of singing. D．She hoped to set her children an example.6．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest?A．The author had difficulty singing the song. B．The author was unable to write music.C．The author was fond of classical music. D．The author could write in ancient Greek.7．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Practice makes perfect. B．Confidence: the secret of success.C．Challenges make life meaningful. D．Opportunity favors a cautious mind.While walking through some remote forest in Indonesia’s West Sumatra, some biologists claim to have spotted the world’s largest flower ever recorded.The flower is a giant Rafflesia tuan-mudae, a species that only comes out for about seven days at the end of the plant’s lifespan. The record flower measured in at a diameter of 111 centimeters, which makes it larger than the previous record holder by 4 centimeters, also a Rafflesia tuan-mudae. “This is the largest Rafflesia tuan-mudae that has ever been documented,” said Ade Putra at the Agam Conservation Agency in Sumatra.The flower is characterized by its flesh-colored petals (花瓣) that are covered in white spots. That might not sound like the most attractive description, but it’s proper considering the smell this species is known to give off. Rafflesia tuan-mudae is a type of special flower, which smells like a dying body. Don’t let this fact lessen the glory of a find like this, however. What the flower lacks in fragrance makes up for its appealing biology.The pungent smell is meant to attract flies, which are this flower’s main pollinators (传粉者). Interestingly, it’s still a mystery as to what type of animal distributes the tuan-mudae seeds. These plants also grow inside the root of a host plant for around nine months until suddenly showing themselves to the world with their giant smelly flowers.They were named “Rafflesia” after a British colonist (殖民者), Sir Stamford Raffles, who was the first to officially identify one in the early 19th century. Hopefully for Raffles’ sake, it was named after him to honor the discovery, not because of the good sir’s smell.Luckily, it takes a special kind of scientists to run toward one of these flowers rather than away, but in this case the prize was worth the smell. Whatever its smell, it’s a special plant, and it’s encouraging that such rare natural wonders can still find room to grow on our crowded planet.8．What was the diameter of the previous record holder of the biggest flower?A．111 centimeters. B．104 centimeters.C．107 centimeters. D．115 centimeters.9．What does the underlined word “pungent” mean in Paragraph 4?A．Strong and unpleasant. B．Relaxing and soft.C．Fragrant and sharp. D．Pleasant and attractive.10．What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph?A．When the flower was found. B．Where the flower was found.C．How the flower was named. D．Why the flower was so special.11．How does the author find the discovery?A．Nervous. B．Fortunate. C．Annoyed. D．Satisfied.“Alexa, what’s 5 minus 3?” A 6-year-old boy recently asked that question in a video, which was popular on Twitter. Alexa, Amazon’s voice-started assistant, delivered a quick answer: 2.It’s cute, but it raises a question that’s been on the minds of many parents and educators lately: How do virtual assistants like Alexa affect children’s learning experiences?Clint Hill, an English teacher, says in his classrooms he often sees “children quietly talking into their phones and asking Google or other services to spell some complicated words that they don’t know.” But Hill says he doesn’t mind. “I struggle with spelling, and spellcheck on my word processing has been a lifesaver for me.” he says. “I think being able to use those technological aids is not hurting anybody,” Hill adds.But some experts say it’s not just about learning basic math or spelling. “One of the best gifts we can give our children is doing that kind of problem-solving together,” says Diane Levin, a professor of applied human development. Levin says it’s important for children to learn to struggle—even just a little—with challenges. “They will use those skills that they’re learning for all kinds of things that come along,” Levin says.How much concern should parents have over Alexa and their children? Every new wave of technology, from calculators to TV sets, causes a panic about its effect on children, and nostalgia (怀旧) for the past, says Dimitri Christakis, an expert in child health, behavior and development.But he says that a child watching television is having a completely passive experience. Because new technology is interactive, “it helps understand how the world works,” Christakis says. “But while watching television, you play no role in the content,” Christakis says.Still, he agrees that this debate is about much more than knowing what 5 minus 3 is. It’s also about developing the patience to solve problems. “That ability to stay focused,” he says, “is one of the most important developmental skills that children acquire.”12．What can be inferred from Hill’s words?A．Technological aids are helpful.B．His students don’t use their brains.C．His students aren’t focused in class.。