(中海油)海上石油专业英语
海洋石油专业英语
海洋石油专业英语单词及短语atmospheric vent 放空阀auto—drain valve 自动排放阀backwash return pump 反冲洗循环泵blind spectacle flange 双孔盲法兰blow down vessel 排放罐boiler make-up pump 锅炉提升泵centrifugal pump 离心泵chemical seal 化学密封clean water surge tank 净化水缓冲罐close drain tank 闭式排放罐coalescer 聚集器condensate drum 冷凝液罐corrugated plate inclining separator （CPI separator）波形斜板隔油器脱水预热器crude cooler 原油冷却器crude heat exchanger 原油热交换器crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器drilling and production platform 钻采平台deaeration tower 除氧塔dehydration preheater 脱水预热器diaphragm valve 薄膜调节阀diesel storage tank 柴油罐differential pressure control valve差压控制阀dispersed gas floater 加气浮选器displacement oil pump 置换油泵drain pit 排放池electric desalter 电脱盐器electric hydraulic valve 电液控制阀electric submergible pump 电潜泵emergence shutdown valve 紧急关断阀fine filtration scour 细滤器洗刷风机first stage separator 一级分离器flare assembly 火炬燃烧总成flare pilot gas 火炬点火气floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀FPSU-floating oil production andstore unit 浮式生产储油系统free water knock-out 自由水分离气fresh water maker unit 淡水制造装置fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器fuel gas system 燃料气加热系统fusible plug 易熔塞heat traced pipeline 伴热管线heater加热器heater treater feed pump 热处理器供液泵high pressure condensate drum 高压冷凝罐high pressure gas knock-out drum 高压燃料气分离罐high-high pressure separator 高高压分离器hose connection 软管接头hydraulic lines 液压管线hydraulic operated valve 液压控制阀hydraulic piston pump 水力活塞泵igniter 点火器insulation flange 绝缘法兰jet pump 射流泵jump hose 跨越软管LCP-local control panel 就地控制盘low pressure flare 低压燃料火炬main boiler主锅炉main process lines主流程管线normally open（close）valve 常开(关)阀oily water tank含油污水舱package equipment 组块设备pig launcher 清管球发射器plate attachment板间连接件pneumatic operated valve气动控制阀sample connection取样接头sand filter砂滤器sans scrubber砂净化器screw pump螺杆泵scum vessel渣油罐solenoid operated with manual reset valve手动复位电磁阀solenoid valve电磁阀pneumatic operated with manual 电磁阀seawater coarse filterreset valve 手动复位气动阀position light状态灯pressure regulation valve压力调节阀pressure safety valve压力安全阀production manifold生产管汇production train shut-down panel生产系列关断盘seawater coarse filter reset valve海水提升泵self-contained pressure regulation valve自给式压力调节阀service water supply system服务水供给系统silencer清音器skimmer 撇油器slop tank沉降罐，污油罐snubber缓冲罐，减振器SSSV-subsurface safety valve井下安全阀SSV-surface safety valve井口安全阀Steam distribution system蒸汽分配系统Steam radiator蒸汽散热器Submarine(subsea) pipeline海底管线Swivel joint旋转接头“Y” type strainer Y型过滤器test manifold计量管汇transfer pump输送泵tube side of exchanger热交换器管程vacuum pressure relief valve呼吸阀vacuum pump真空泵water injection coarse filtration package 注水粗滤撬块water softener 水软化器well space井口区单词及短语Access hatch 甲板长舱口Access up/down 甲板上/下走道After peak tank 尾尖舱After winch 船尾绞车Air releaser 除气器Automatic drainer自动排流器Ballast pump 压载泵Ballast wing tank 压载侧舱Harge bumper 靠船碰垫Batch sequence批量控制程序Blind flange盲板法兰Boat landing platform 靠船台Bow winch船头绞车Cellar deck底甲板Cleaning machine for cargo tank油舱清洗机Closed paddle blind闭式闸盲板Collection sump收集坑（池）Conductor installation platform导管架固定甲板Crude loading (export) pump原油外输泵Crude storage tank原油储罐（舱）Crude transfer 原油输送泵Discharge muffler释放消音器Duplex filter双联滤器Electric capstain电动绞缆车Emergency air reservoir应急空气瓶Export tank外输油轮Floating hose漂浮软管Flow low limit低限流量Fore peak tank艏尖舱Forecastle艏楼甲板Galley厨房舱Hawser系泊缆Heating medium circulation pump热介质油循环泵Heating medium drain tank热介质油排放舱Hose connection软管连接Hydraulic winch package液压绞车撬块Initial flow初始流量Insulating flange joint隔离法兰连接Jacket walkway platform导管架人行道Kingpost将军柱Line size change管线尺寸改变Load arm输油臂Loading condition装载条件Lower deck下甲板Machine room机舱Meter unit计量单元Middle deck中甲板Mooring head系泊头Mooring head pitch bearing系泊头纵摇轴承Mooring jacket系泊导管架Mooring leg系泊腿Mooring structure系泊结构Mooring weight系泊配重Mooring winch系泊绞车Multi-path swivel多通道转头Oily water drain system含油污水排放系统Overboard舷外Piping specialty item管线专用相Pneumatic gangway ladder气动舷梯Process tank工艺舱Production deck生产甲板Production deck support生产甲板支架Programmable logic controller可编程序逻辑控制器Pump room泵舱Retaining beam固定梁Roller bearing greasing system滚动轴承注油系统Soft yoke软刚臂Spacer ring隔环Specification break技术规范变化SPM frame support单点支撑构件Stripping pump扫舱泵Swivel joint旋转接头Tandem mooring串靠系泊Thermal insulation热绝缘Towing meter拖力计Turbine flowmeter涡流流量计Upper deck上甲板Vent stack排烟道Water ballast tank压载水舱Water barrage防水罩Winch control panel绞车控制盘Y-type strainer Y型过滤器机械采油单词及短语artificial lift 人工举升B.H.P.=bottom hole pressure 井底压力B.H.P.=brake horsepower 制动功率bleed valve 泄油阀cable shield 电缆护罩casing 套管casing-tubing 油套连通器check valve 单流阀Centrifugal pump 离心泵Control line of safety valve安全阀控制管线Control circuit控制回路Current dial电流记录卡Current recorder (diagram -er) 电流记录仪Dead oil viscosity 死油黏度Diffuser tube扩散管Dissolved salt content in formation water 地层水溶解盐量Dissolved gas oil ratio溶解油气比Driver head 驱动头Dynamic fliud level动液面ESP=electric submersible pump电潜泵Extender加长短节Flat cable扁电缆Flow rate at cavitation point气蚀流量Fluid level surveyor 液面测试仪Free gas 游离气Gas lift (valve) 气举（阀）GOR=gas oil ratio 油气比Hydraulic horsepower水马力In-site gas oil ratio就地油气比Interlock/self-lock互锁/自锁Jet pump射流泵Junction box接线盒Landing nipple座落接头Lock mandrel锁心Main circuit主回路Motor电机Motor base电机底座Nozzle喷嘴Non-welded stator centralizer非焊接式定子扶正器Oil(water, gas)viscosity油黏度Oil filled pump注油泵Packer封隔器PCP(progressive cavity pump)螺杆泵Permanent packer永久封隔器Power flat(round)cable动力扁（圆）电缆Power liquid/water动力液Power liquid pressure动力液压力Power liquid rate动力液量Power cable动力电缆Production oil gas ratio生产油气比PSI(pressure sensor & instrument) 压力/温度传感器Pump body泵体Pump outlet pressure泵输出压力Pump suction pressure泵入口压力Pump setting depth泵挂深度Rating voltage（current）额定电压/电流Rod centralizer抽油杆扶正器RODEMIP(PCP) 螺杆泵Rotor转子Round cable圆电缆Safety valve安全阀Sand content含沙量SCSSV (surface control subsurface safety valve)地面控制井下安全阀Secondary circuit第二回路Setting voltage (current)设定电压/电流Special well head for ESP电潜泵专用井口SPM(side pocket mandrel)偏心工作筒SSSV (subsurface safety valve)井下安全阀SSV (surface safety valve)地面安全阀Static fluid level静液面Static定子Stockoil脱气油粘度，商品油Stride packer双管封隔器Sucker rod抽油杆Sulpher content含油量Switchboard配电盘（开关屏）Tail pipe尾管Test/production plug测试/生产堵塞器Throat喉管Tubing油管Tubing head油管头Tubing head hanger油管挂Twin (dual)string tubing hanger 双管油管挂Two (dual)string X-mass tree双管采油树VSD= variable speed driver变速器，变频器WC=water cut含水率，水侵量WHP=wellhead pressure井口压力WHT=well head temperature井口温度Wax content含蜡量Well bore井筒Working voltage/current工作电压/电流X-mass tree=Christmas tree采油树Y-connector “Y”接头Adjustable bean可调油嘴Air lift气举Allocation整个安全系统可以回收而不影响油管挂或其下的封隔器。
石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)
石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）1. 石油勘探（Petroleum Exploration）Seismic survey：地震勘探Exploration well：探井Reservoir：储层Porosity：孔隙度Permeability：渗透率2. 钻井与完井（Drilling and Completion）Drilling rig：钻机Bit：钻头Drill pipe：钻杆Casing：套管Cementing：固井Completion：完井Fracking：水力压裂3. 采油与生产（Oil Production and Extraction）Production well：生产井Pumpjack：抽油机Artificial lift：人工举升Separator：分离器Flowline：输油管线Tank farm：储油罐区4. 石油加工（Petroleum Refining）Crude oil：原油Refinery：炼油厂Distillation：蒸馏Cracking：裂化Catalytic reforming：催化重整Asphalt：沥青Lube oil：润滑油5. 石油产品（Petroleum Products）Gasoline：汽油Diesel：柴油Jet fuel：航空煤油Fuel oil：燃料油Petrochemicals：石油化工产品6. 安全与环保（Safety and Environmental Protection）HSE（Health, Safety and Environment）：健康、安全与环境 Spill：泄漏Emission：排放Waste treatment：废物处理Environmental impact assessment：环境影响评估7. 国际合作与市场（International Cooperation and Market）OPEC（Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries）：石油输出国组织Brent crude：布伦特原油NYMEX（New York Mercantile Exchange）：纽约商品交易所Spot market：现货市场Futures contract：期货合约本文档为您提供了石油行业常用英语词汇的全面梳理，希望对您的工作和学习有所帮助。
中海油英语试题及答案
中海油英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?A. Solar powerB. Wind powerC. CoalD. Hydropower2. The term "offshore" refers to areas that are:A. On landB. In the seaC. In the airD. Under the ground3. In the context of the oil industry, "rig" typically refers to:A. A type of oil wellB. A type of drilling equipmentC. A type of safety gearD. A type of oil tanker4. The process of converting crude oil into usable products is known as:A. RefiningB. DrillingC. ExtractionD. Transportation5. "FPSO" stands for:A. Floating Production Storage and OffloadingB. Fixed Platform Storage and OffloadingC. Full Power Storage and OffloadingD. Future Planning Storage and Offloading二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）6. The primary goal of an oil company is to _______ oil and gas resources efficiently and safely.7. The _______ is the largest offshore oil and gas producer in China.8. An oil spill can have _______ consequences for the environment.9. The _______ of oil is a critical factor in determining its market price.10. LNG stands for Liquefied Natural _______.三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）11. What are the main differences between onshore and offshore oil drilling?12. Explain the role of a marine engineer in the oil and gas industry.13. Describe the process of oil exploration and production.14. Discuss the importance of environmental protection in the oil industry.四、阅读理解（每题5分，共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions:Passage:The oil and gas industry is a significant contributor to theglobal economy. It involves the exploration, extraction, refining, transportation, and marketing of oil and natural gas. Offshore oil drilling is a challenging task that requires advanced technology and skilled personnel. The industry is also subject to strict regulations to ensure safety and environmental protection.15. What is the main focus of the oil and gas industry?16. Why is offshore oil drilling considered challenging?17. What is the role of regulations in the industry?18. What are some of the products that can be derived from oil and natural gas?五、写作题（共20分）19. Write an essay on the future of renewable energy in the oil and gas industry. Discuss the potential benefits and challenges.答案：一、选择题1. C2. B3. B4. A5. A二、填空题6. explore and develop7. CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Corporation)8. devastating9. supply and demand10. Gas三、简答题11. Onshore oil drilling typically occurs on land, whereas offshore drilling takes place in the sea. Offshore drilling requires specialized equipment and is more technically challenging due to the marine environment.12. A marine engineer in the oil and gas industry is responsible for the design, construction, and maintenance of offshore structures and equipment, ensuring they are safe and efficient.13. The process of oil exploration and production involves searching for oil reserves, drilling wells, extracting oil, and then refining it into various products for use.14. Environmental protection is crucial in the oil industry to prevent pollution, preserve ecosystems, and ensure sustainable practices.四、阅读理解15. The main focus of the oil and gas industry is the exploration, extraction, refining, transportation, and marketing of oil and natural gas.16. Offshore oil drilling is considered challenging due to the need for advanced technology and skilled personnel to operate in the marine environment.17. Regulations in the industry ensure safety and environmental protection by setting standards for operations and equipment.18. Products derived from oil and natural gas include gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, lubricants, plastics, andfertilizers.五、写作题[考生需根据题目要求自行撰写文章，此处不提供具体答案。
海洋石油专业英语
海洋石油专业英语单词及短语atmospheric vent 放空阀auto—drain valve 自动排放阀backwash return pump 反冲洗循环泵blind spectacle flange 双孔盲法兰blow down vessel 排放罐boiler make-up pump 锅炉提升泵centrifugal pump 离心泵chemical seal 化学密封clean water surge tank 净化水缓冲罐close drain tank 闭式排放罐coalescer 聚集器condensate drum 冷凝液罐corrugated plate inclining separator(CPI separator) 波形斜板隔油器脱水预热器crude cooler 原油冷却器crude heat exchanger原油热交换器crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器drilling and production platform 钻采平台deaeration tower 除氧塔dehydration preheater 脱水预热器diaphragm valve薄膜调节阀diesel storage tank 柴油罐differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀dispersed gas floater 力口气浮选器displacement oil pump 置换油泵drain pit 排放池electric desalter 电脱盐器electric hydraulic valve 电液控制阀electric submergible pump 电潜泵emergence shutdown valve 紧急关断阀fine filtration scour细滤器洗刷风机first stage separator 一级分离器flare assembly火炬燃烧总成flare pilot gas火炬点火气floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀FPSU-floating oil production andstore unit 浮式生产储油系统free water knock-out自由水分离气fresh water maker unit 淡水制造装置fuel gas heater燃料气加热器fuel gas system 燃料气加热系统fusible plug 易熔塞heat traced pipeline 伴热管线heater力口热器heater treater feed pump热处理器供液泵high pressure condensate drum 高压冷凝罐high pressure gas knock-out drum 高压燃料气分离罐high-high pressure separator 高高压分离器hose connection 软管接头hydraulic lines 液压管线hydraulic operated valve 液压控制阀hydraulic piston pump 水力活塞泵igniter 点火器insulation flange 绝缘法兰jet pump 射流泵jump hose 跨越软管LCP-local control panel 就地控制盘low pressure flare 低压燃料火炬main boiler 主锅炉main process lines 主流程管线normally open（close）valve 常开（关）阀oily water tank含油污水舱package equipment 组块设备pig launcher 清管球发射器plate attachment板间连接件pneumatic operated valve 气动控制阀sample connection 取样接头sand filter 砂滤器sans scrubber砂净化器screw pump 螺杆泵scum vessel 渣油罐solenoid operated with manual reset valve 手动复位电磁阀solenoid valve 电磁阀pneumatic operated with manual 电磁阀seawater coarse filterreset valve 手动复位气动阀position light 状态灯pressure regulation valve 压力调节阀pressure safety valve 压力安全阀production manifold 生产管汇production train shut-down panel 生产系列关断盘seawater coarse filter reset valve 海水提升泵self-contained pressure regulation valve 自给式压力调节阀service water supply system 服务水供给系统_ *1 _ 。
qhs海洋石油名词术语
qhs海洋石油名词术语1.油井（Oil well）- A hole drilled into the earth's crust for the purpose of extracting petroleum.2.石油储量（Oil reserves）- The estimated amount of oil that can be extracted from a known deposit using current technology.3.石油勘探（Oil exploration）- The process of searchingfor underground deposits of petroleum through various methods and techniques such as seismic surveys.4.石油开采（Oil extraction）- The process of removing oil from the ground or under the sea.5.石油储运（Oil storage and transportation）- The infrastructure and processes involved in storing and movingoil from production sites to refineries, distribution centers, and consumers.6.石油精炼（Oil refining）- The process of refining crude oil into different products such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel by separating its components through various refining processes.7.石油价格（Oil price）- The current market value of a barrel of oil, which is influenced by factors such as supply and demand, geopolitical events, and economic conditions.8.石油消费（Oil consumption）- The amount of oil used for various purposes including transportation, heating, and industrial processes.9.石油进出口（Oil import and export）- The trade of oil between different countries, where some nations import oil to meet their domestic demand while others export their excess production.10.石油产量（Oil production）- The amount of oil extracted and produced within a specific period of time, usually measured in barrels per day (bpd).11.油田（Oil field）- An underground reservoir of oil that can be economically extracted for commercial purposes.12.水平井（Horizontal well）- A well that is drilled horizontally, perpendicular to the vertical shaft, in order to access a larger area of an oil or gas reservoir.13.海上生产平台（Offshore production platform）- A structure installed in the sea to extract oil and gas from offshore reserves.14.石油储备（Strategic petroleum reserve）- A stockpile of crude oil maintained by some countries as a strategic measure to ensure energy security in case of disruptions in supply.15.石油工业（Oil industry）- The entire spectrum of activities related to the exploration, production, refining, and distribution of oil and its by-products.16.煤层气（Coalbed methane）- Natural gas that is foundin coal seams, extracted through drilling and pumping water out of the coal bed.17.天然气（Natural gas）- A colorless and odorless fossil fuel composed primarily of methane, used for heating, power generation, and as a feedstock for various industrial processes.18.石油钻井（Oil drilling）- The process of drilling a hole into the earth's surface to extract petroleum or gas.19.裂缝水压裂桥树（Fracturing hydraulic bridge tree）- A system used in hydraulic fracturing operations to control the flow of fluids and gases between the well and the surrounding rock formation.20.油田开发（Oilfield development）- The process of preparing and optimizing an oilfield for extraction bydrilling wells, installing production facilities, and implementing production strategies.21.沉积岩（Sedimentary rock）- Rock formed by the deposition of minerals, organic matter, or sediments over time, often containing oil and gas reserves.22.高温高压（High temperature-high pressure, HTHP）- Conditions encountered during drilling and production operations where temperatures and pressures exceed normal levels.23.预测地震学（Predictive seismology）- The study of predicting future earthquakes and assessing seismic hazards based on historical data and mathematical models.24.石油环境影响（Environmental impact of oil）- The potential negative effects on the environment caused by oil extraction, transportation, and consumption, including pollution, habitat destruction, and climate change.。
石油化工专业英语词汇
石油化工专业英语词汇oil field 油田wildcat 盲目开掘的油井percussive drilling 冲击钻探rotary drilling 旋转钻探offshore drilling 海底钻探well 井,油井derrick 井架Christmas tree 采油树crown block 定滑轮travelling block 动滑轮drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆drill bit 钻头roller bit 牙轮钻头diamond bit 钻石钻头swivel 泥浆喷嘴turntable, rotary table 轮盘pumping station 泵站sampling 取样sample 样品, 样本core sample 矿样storage tank 储油罐pipeline 油管pipe laying 输油管线oil tanker 油轮tank car, tanker (铁路)罐车,槽车tank truck, tanker (汽车)运油罐车,油罐车refining 炼油refinery 炼油厂cracking 裂化separation 分离fractionating tower 分馏塔fractional distillation 分馏distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔polymerizing, polymerization 聚合reforming 重整purification 净化hydrocarbon 烃,碳氢化合物crude oil, crude 原油petrol 汽油 (美作:gasoline)LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化天然气octane number 辛烷数,辛烷值vaseline 凡士林paraffin 石蜡kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油gas oil 柴油lubricating oil 润滑油asphalt 沥青benzene 苯fuel 燃料natural gas 天然气olefin 烯烃high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油plastic 塑料chemical fiber 化学纤维synthetic rubber 合成橡胶solvent 溶剂AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 刹车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation 蒸馏drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分馏fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 刹车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分馏fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘1．石油专业英语词汇（自中油网）acid gas 含硫气体 acid oil 高含硫原油acid sulfate spring 酸性硫酸盐水泉active sulphur 活性硫air sweetening 空气氧化脱硫醇AircoHoover Sweetening 艾尔科胡佛脱硫法alabandite 硫锰矿alcohol ether sulfate 醇醚硫酸盐alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 烷基聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐alkyl sulfate 烷基硫酸盐alkyl sulfhydryl 烷基硫醇alkyl sulfide 硫醚alkylated thiobisphenol 烷基化硫化双酚allyl isothiocyanate 异硫代氰酸烯丙酯aluminium potassium sulfate 硫酸铝钾aluminium sulphate 硫酸铝amine unit 醇胺脱硫化氢装置amino oxyethylene sulfate 氨基氧乙烯硫酸盐ammonium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢铵ammonium persulfate 过硫酸铵ammonium sulfate 硫酸铵ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵amyl mercaptan 戊基硫醇anaerobic sulfate reducer 厌氧硫酸盐还原菌anglesite 硫酸铅矿antimony pentasulfide 五硫化锑bacterial desulfurization 微生物脱硫barium sulfate scale 硫酸钡垢barium sulphate 硫酸钡barium sulphide 硫化钡belt detector 硫化氢探测仪beta-uranopilite β-水硫铀矿bisulfate 酸式硫酸盐bisulfide 二硫化物bisulfite cooking 亚硫酸氢盐蒸煮bisulfite 亚硫酸氢盐bluestone 天然硫酸铜；胆矾；蓝灰砂岩；硬粘土；青石brimstone 硫磺brochantite 水硫酸铜butyl hydrogen sulfate 硫酸氢丁酯calcium sulfate 硫酸钙calcium sulfide 硫化钙calcium sulfite 亚硫酸钙calcium sulphate 硫酸钙carbon bisulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulfide 二硫化碳carbon disulphide 二硫化碳cetyl alcohol sulfate 十六烷醇硫酸盐chemsweet process 化学脱硫工艺chirvinskite 含硫沥青Claus tailgas CBA process 硫回收尾气低温吸附过程cobaltous sulphate 硫酸钴combined sulfur 化合硫concentrated sulphuric acid 浓硫酸cooperite 天然硫砷化铂copper sulfate eletrode 硫酸铜电极copper-copper sulfate cell 铜-硫酸铜电池copperas 硫酸亚铁coppercopper sulphate half electrode 铜硫酸铜半电极cupric sulfate 硫酸铜cuprobond 硫酸铜处理cured rubber 硫化橡胶cyclical sulfide 环状硫化物desulfidation 脱硫作用Desulfovibrio 脱硫弧菌属desulfovibro 硫酸盐还原菌desulfuration 脱硫desulfurization catalyst 脱硫催化剂desulfurizer 脱硫塔desulphovibrio 脱硫弧菌desulphurization 脱硫desulphurize 脱硫devulcanizing 脱硫的diethyl thiourea 二乙基硫脲dihydrazine sulfate 硫酸二联氨酯dimethyl sulfide 甲硫醚direct desulfurization 直接脱硫disulfate 焦硫酸盐；硫酸氢盐disulfide 二硫化物dithiocarbamate 二硫代氨基甲酸酯dithiocarbonate 二硫代碳酸盐dithioglycidol 二硫代缩水甘油dithionic acid 连二硫酸doctor negative 低硫的doctor positive 高硫的doctor solution 试硫液doctor sweet 脱除硫醇的石油产品doctor test 检硫醇试验dodecyl mercaptans 十二烷硫醇elemental sulfur 元素硫elementary sulfur 元素硫enargite 硫砷铜矿Eshka method 埃斯卡测硫法ethyl mercaptan 乙硫醇ethyl sulfuric acid 乙基硫酸fatty acid sulfate 脂肪酸硫酸酯ferric sulfate 硫酸铁ferric sulfide 硫化铁ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁ferrous sulfide 硫化亚铁ferrous sulphate 硫酸亚铁flue gas desulfurization process 烟道气脱硫过程formolite number 硫酸甲醛值free sulfur 单体硫fuming sulfuric acid 发烟硫酸gas cure 气体硫化gas sweetening 天然气脱硫gersdorffite 砷硫镍矿glazier's salt 硫酸钾GR-P 聚硫橡胶harbolite 硫氢氮沥青HDS 加氢脱硫high sulfate-resistant cement 高抗硫水泥high-sulpur crude 高含硫原油hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫过程hydrodesulphurization 加氢脱硫hydrogen sulfide corrosion 硫化氢腐蚀hydrogen sulfide detector 硫化氢探测器hydrogen sulfide stripping 硫化氢脱除hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢hydrosulfate 硫酸氢盐hydrosulfide 氢硫化物hydrosulfite 亚硫酸氢盐hydrosulphite formaldehyde 连二亚硫酸钠甲醛hydroxylamine sulfate 羟胺硫酸盐hyposulfite 连二亚硫酸盐indirect desulfurization 间接脱硫iron protosulfide 硫化亚铁iron sulfide 硫化铁ironic sulfate 硫酸铁isosulfur map 等含硫值图jamesonite 脆硫锑铅矿juvenile hydrogen sulfide 深源硫化氢kerite 硫沥青；沥青类kieserite 水镁矾；硫镁矾lamp test 灯法定硫试验latiumite 硫硅碱钙石lauryl mercaptan 月桂基硫醇lauryl sulfate 月桂烷硫酸酯lignosulfite 亚硫酸纸浆废液low sulfur waxy residue 低硫含蜡渣油low-sulphur crude 低硫原油magnesium sulphate 硫酸镁mayberyite 富硫石油mercaptal 缩硫醛mercaptan sulfur 硫醇硫mercaptan 硫醇mercaptide 硫醇盐mercaptol 缩硫醇metabisulphite 偏亚硫酸氢盐methionine 甲硫氨酸methyl mercaptan 甲硫醇microbial desulfurization 微生物脱硫moderate sulfate-resistant type 中等抗硫酸盐型molybdenum disulfide 二硫化钼monocyclic sulfide 单环硫化物MSR 中等抗硫酸盐型mundic 磁性硫化铁nitrosyl-sulfuric acid 亚硝基硫酸non-sulfur modified polychloroprene rubber 非硫调氯丁橡胶non-sulfur vulcanization 非硫硫化oleum 发烟硫酸one-component polysulfide sealant 单组分聚硫密封剂onozote 加填料的硫化橡胶organic sulfide 有机硫化物organic sulfur 有机硫organosulfur emission 有机硫排放物overvulcanization 过度硫化oxidation sweetening 氧化脱硫permissible sulphur 允许含硫量persulfate 过硫酸盐polyphenylene sulfide 聚苯硫polysulfide 多硫化合物potassium persulfate 过硫酸钾presulfided catalyst 经预硫化的催化剂presulfiding of catalyst 催化剂预硫化presulfurization 预硫化quisqueite 高硫钒沥青；硫沥青realgar 鸡冠石；雄黄；二硫化二砷reduced crude direct desulfurization process 重油直接脱硫过程revultex 浓缩硫化乳胶rhodanate 硫氰酸盐roman vitrilo 硫酸铜RTV 室温硫化S 硫scorching 过早硫化；灼热的；烧焦似的selexol process 天然气脱硫skunk oil 含硫原油smeller 地质学家；含硫气井sodium bisulfite 亚硫酸氢钠sodium hydrosulfite 连二亚硫酸钠sodium sulfate 硫酸钠sodium sulfide 硫化钠sodium sulfite 亚硫酸钠sodium sulfocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium sulphate 硫酸钠sodium sulphide 硫化钠sodium sulphite 亚硫酸钠sodium thiocyanate 硫氰酸钠sodium thiosulfate 硫代硫酸钠solar-powered H2S analyzer 太阳能硫化氢分析仪sour corrosion 含硫腐蚀sour crude oil 含硫原油sour crude 含硫原油sour formation 含硫层sour gas line pipe 含硫气体管线管sour gas well 含硫气井sour gas 含硫气sour product 含硫油品sour water stripping 含硫污水汽提sour water 含硫污水sour well 含硫井SRB 硫酸盐还原菌SSC 硫化物应力裂纹stack desulfurization 排烟脱硫stick sulfur 棒状硫磺。
海洋石油英语
海洋石油污染marine oil pollution海上石油（气）勘探及开发工程offshore petroleum / gas reservoir exploitativeengineering海上石油勘探offshore petroleum exploration中国海洋石油总公司China National Offshore Oil Corporation世界石油工业world petroleum industry圆满地阻止了石油的渗漏was successful in stopping the leak of oil.无节制的奢侈；石油资源的过度消耗wanton extravagance; wanton depletion of oil reserves.未用铅锤测量的海洋深度unplumbed ocean depths.海底石油资源undersea petroleum resources在选举投票中取得绝对领先；海洋中地势险要的位置took a commanding lead at the polls; a commanding view of the ocean.钻井工艺drilling technology 钻井船drilling ship钻井仪表drilling instruments 钻井设备drilling equipment矿山钻井法shaft boring 钻井记录(曲线) driller's log半潜式钻井平台semi - submersible drilling platform海上移动式钻井装置offshore mobile drilling units自升式钻井平台jack - up drilling platform海上漏油oil spill 钻井平台石油钻井平台An oil platform.海上石油勘探offshore petroleum exploration(不浸入油[液]内的)测油[液]尺ullage rule塑料披盖一种塑料保护涂层，覆盖在备用的军用或海上设备上A protective plastic coating that is placed over stored military or naval equipment. 海洋工程结构荷载load on offshore structure海洋调查船oceanographic research vessel在海洋图上用圆规测量To measure with dividers on a chart.海洋遥感测深ocean remote sensing sounding海上石油（气）勘探及开发工程offshore petroleum / gas reservoir exploitativeengineering石油工程建设公司Petroleum Engineering Construction Company中国石油工程建设公司China petroleum engineering construction corporation海上石油（气）勘探及开发工程offshore petroleum / gas reservoir exploitativeengineering世界石油工业world petroleum industry海上石油（气）勘探及开发工程offshore petroleum / gas reservoir exploitativeengineering海上石油勘探offshore petroleum exploration石油工程建设公司Petroleum Engineering Construction Company中国石油工程建设公司China petroleum engineering construction corporation海洋管道工程offshore pipeline engineering海洋工程结构offshore engineering structure海洋工程ocean engineering海洋石油污染marine oil pollution海洋工程地质marine engineering geologyAAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层anticline 背斜API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会antirusting oil 防锈油automotive engine oil 车用机油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 剎车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation 蒸馏drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fuel oil 燃料油fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料gallon 加仑fractionation 分馏gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井refinery 炼油厂qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理refining 炼油quantitative analysis 定量分析reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘self-service station 自助加油站service station 加油站slack wax 粗蜡solvent 溶剂sour crude 含硫原油specific gravity 比重storage tank 储槽surfur content 硫份，含硫量sweet crude 无硫原油tanker 油轮tank lorry 油罐车tar 柏油，焦terminal 输油站，输气站two cycle engine oil 二行程机油ultimate recovery 最终开采量，最大总产量unleaded gasoline 无铅汽油visbreaking 减黏viscosity 黏度viscosity index 黏度指数water-bearing bed 含水层well head 井口well logging 测井well site 井场，井位wildcat 野猫井，探井xylene 二甲苯yellow hammer 钻工zeolite 沸石烷（烃）基alkyl 浣基化，烷（基）化物alkylation芳香族环烃，芳香族化合物aromatics 沥青asphalt 苯benzene盐井brine well 丁烷butane 焦碳coke 原油crude oil柴油diesel 蒸馏distillation 乙烷ethane 乙烯ethylene 原料feed 燃料油fuel oil 加热炉furmace汽油gasoline 皮革（润滑油）harness oil 航空煤油jet fuel 煤油kerosene 液化天然气lpg 润滑油lubes 甲烷methane辛烷octane 油轮oil tanker 管线pipeline 泵pump成品油管线product pipeline 反应炉reactor 炼油厂refinery残油resid 溶剂solvent 固定污染源stationary source无硫油sweet pennsylvania crude 油罐tanks 甲苯toluene石油专业英语Drilling 钻井1. Carry out drilling operation in accordance with the drilling program. 按钻井程序进行钻井作业.2. Prepared bell nipple. 准备”喇叭口”短节.3. Make up 2 joints of drill pipe. 接两根钻杆.4. Break out this connection. 卸开该接头.5. Run hole opener to sea bed. 下扩眼器到海底6. Mix gel fluid for drilling conductor hole. 为钻导管井眼配制高粘度泥浆.7. Make up bottom hole assembly. 组合下部钻具8. Check and reset crown-saver on every tour. 每个班都要检查并重新调整天车防碰装置.9. Number stands on trip out and trip in. 起下钻时给立柱编号.10. Pick up BHA and run to seafloor. 将下部钻具下到海底.11. Pick up stands. 接立柱12. Don’t drill faster than 15 minutes for 1 stand. 钻进速度别超过15分钟1根立柱13. Drop TOTCO. 投(陶特)测斜仪14. Fish TOTCO with overshot. 用打捞筒捞起测斜仪15. Resume drilling to T.D. 继续钻进到总深16. Circulate 15 minutes.循环15分钟17. Run in hole. 下钻18. Put out of hole. 起钻19. Make an inventory of all ring gaskets. 开一个所有垫圈的清单20. Use spinning tong. 使用气动扳手21. Operate the air winch. 操作气动绞车22. Lay down 57 joints of 5” drill pipe. 甩57根钻杆23. Pick up drill stem test tool. 提起钻杆测试工具24. Circulate mud for 2 hours. 循环泥浆2小时25. Move string during circulation. 在循环时注意活动钻具26. Circulate hole clean. 循环清洗井眼27. Circulate bottoms up. 循环泥浆几周28. Fill up every 5 stands. 每5柱灌泥浆一次29. Check mud weight every 15 minutes. 每15分钟检查泥浆比重30. Reverse out excess cement. 反循环替出多余的泥浆31. Change/replace old mud by new mud. 用新的泥浆替换出旧的泥浆32. Stop drilling. 停止钻进33. Drilling ahead. 钻进34. Pull out of hole bit. 起出钻头35. Change bit. 换钻头36. Run the wear bushing. 下抗磨补心37. The bit thread type is regular pin. 钻头丝扣是正规公扣38. What’s the make-up torque? 上扣扭矩要多大?39. Run in 9” collars. 下9”钻铤40. The cathead can’t give enough torque. 猫头力量不够41. Connect crossover sub. 接上配合接头42. The tong angle is too small. 大钳的角度太小了43. Stop circulating. 停止循环泥浆44. Break out the stand. 卸立柱45. Set the single into the mousehole. 把这个单根放进鼠洞46. Can we break out the pipe with rotary table? 可用转盘卸扣吗?47. No! Break it out with tong. 不行! 要用大钳卸扣48. Spin it out with the air spanner. 用气动扳手卸扣49. Put the pipe wiper on the string. 装上钻杆刮泥器50. Don’t set this stand back. 这根钻杆不要放在钻杆盒上51. Make up the lift sub. 接好提升短节52. Secure the safety clamp. 上紧安全卡瓦53. The bit is nearing the shoe. 钻头快到套管鞋了54. Slow down the running speed. 放慢下放速度55. This is the undergauged interval. 这是缩径井段56. This is the drilling program. 这是钻井设计书57. How much weight on bit is required? 要加多少钻压?58. Keep the rotary speed at 120---140 RPM. 转速保持120---140转/分59. Keep the flow rate at 3000 LPM. 保持排量3000升/分60. The pump pressure is too high. 泵压太高了61. Don’t ream the hole too fast. 划眼不要太快62. Notice the rotary torque. 注意转盘扭矩的变化63. The penetration rate is getting slower. 钻速变慢了64. The bit is nearly worn out. 钻头快磨光了65. Stop drilling at 2000 meters. 钻至2000米停钻66. Circulate for one hour. 循环一个小时67. The pump pressure has increased. 泵压升高了68. One nozzle may be plugged. 可能有一个水眼(或: 喷嘴)堵了69. What is the hook load? 悬重多少?70. What’s the pick-up weight? 上提重量是多少?71. What’s the lowering weight? 下放重量是多少?72. Run in HWDP. 下加重钻杆73. A stabilizer is needed here. 这里需要一个扶正器74. This is a flexible sub. 这是挠性接头75. This is the BHA log. 这是下部钻具组合记录76. Record all outside and inside diameters. 记录好所有(入井工具的)内外径77. We need a short drill collar. 需要一根短钻铤78. Pull the cat line. 拉猫头79. Operate the break lever. 操作(或:扶)刹把80. Stop the pumps. 停泵81. Make a wiper trip. 通井82. Retrieve wear bushing. 取出抗磨补心83. Bleed off pressure. (释)放压(力)84. Keep 5 wraps on the drum. 滚筒上留5圈85. Set slips. 座上卡瓦86. If tight hole, repeat wiper trip. 如果井眼紧, 重复划眼87. Setback bottom hole assembly. 将下部钻具立于钻杆盒内88. Make sure all alarms are on. 确保所有的警报信号都开着89. Lay down TDS spinner. 拆下顶部驱动的旋扣器90. Run in hole bit #15 to bottom. 用15号钻头下钻到井底91. Run in hole to casing shoe. 下钻至套管鞋92. Pick up same bit and BHA. 装上同样的钻头和钻具组合93. Lay down 5” HW drill pipe. 甩5”加重钻杆94. Move string every 2 hours. 每2小时活动钻具一次95. Keep area around shaker clean. 保持振动筛区域干净96. Control trip gas. 控制起下钻气97. Ream if needed. 如必要时进行划眼98. Select the best penetration rate. 选择最佳钻进速度99. Fix the traveling assembly. 固定游动系统100. Check power tongs and spinning rope are on drill floor. 检查动力钳和尾绳是否在钻台100. What’s the weight on bit? 钻压是多少?101. What is the BHA of this well? 这口井的下部钻具如何组合?102. Drill out cement. 钻穿水泥103. Drill out 20” casing shoe. 钻穿20”套管鞋104. Latch the elevator. 扣吊卡105. Unlatch the elevator. 开吊卡106. Set the slips. 放卡瓦107. Adjust the crown-o-matic (crown saver). 调整防碰天车108. Lock the hook pin. 锁紧大钩销子109. Check OD of stabilizer. 检查扶正器的外径110. Perform leak off test. 进行地层破裂(或:渗漏)测试111. Connect kill and choke line. 接上压井和放喷管线112. Reverse out the drill pipe. 反循环清洗钻杆113. Make a short trip. 进行短途起下钻114. Change the cutters. 换割刀115. Slug the pipe. 灌重泥浆116. Drill the stand down. 钻完立柱117. Start/run the shale shaker. 开振动筛118. Start the desanders. 开除砂器119. Start the desilters. 开除泥器120. Change it with a 40 mesh screen. 换成40目筛布121. Shut it off. 关掉122. Pull it to the cat ramp. 把它拉到坡道上去123. Make a fast connection. 接单根要快124. Don’t dump the mud into the sea. 不要把泥浆排放到海里125. Disconnect it with a chain tong. 用链钳卸开126. Put a thread protector. 加一个(丝扣)护箍127. Can we use the power slips? 可以使用动力卡瓦吗?oil field 油田wildcat 盲目开掘的油井percussive drilling 冲击钻探rotary drilling 旋转钻探offshore drilling 海底钻探well 井，油井derrick 井架Christmas tree 采油树crown block 定滑轮travelling block 动滑轮drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆drill bit钻头roller bit 牙轮钻头diamond bit 钻石钻头swivel 泥浆喷嘴turntable, rotary table 轮盘pumping station 泵站sampling 取样sample 样品，样本core sample 矿样storage tank 储油罐pipeline 油管pipe laying 输油管线oil tanker 油轮tank car, tanker （铁路）罐车，槽车tank truck, tanker （汽车）运油罐车，油罐车refining 炼油refinery 炼油厂cracking 裂化separation 分离fractionating tower 分馏塔fractional distillation 分馏distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔polymerizing, polymerization 聚合reforming 重整purification 净化hydrocarbon 烃，碳氢化合物crude oil, crude 原油petrol 汽油（美作：gasoline）LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化天然气octane number 辛烷数，辛烷值vaseline 凡士林paraffin 石蜡kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油gas oil 柴油lubricating oil 润滑油asphalt 沥青benzene 苯fuel 燃料natural gas 天然气olefin 烯烃high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油，高辛烷值汽油plastic 塑料synthetic rubber 合成橡胶solvent 溶剂。
海洋石油平台专业英语词汇汇总
海洋石油英语词汇汇总Drawworks 钻井绞车 Derrick 井架 Hook 大钩Rotary Table转盘 Bushing 补心Top Drive System (TDS) 顶驱 Swivel 水龙头Crown Block 天车 Traveling Block游车Pipe Spinning Wrench 钻杆气动扳手 Ezy-Torq液压猫头Elmagco Brake涡磁刹车 Drill String 钻柱Drilling Sub 钻井短节 Fishing Tool打捞工具Power Tong动力大钳 Air Winch (air tugger) 气动绞车Crown-O-Matic (Crown Saver)防碰天车 Mud Pump 泥浆泵Shale shaker振动筛 Mud Cleaner 泥浆清洁器Desilter 除泥器 Desander 除砂器Degasser除气器 Centrifuge 离心机Mud Agitator 泥浆搅拌器 Mud Mixing System 泥浆混合系统Centrifugal Pump 离心泵 Standpipe Manifold 立管管汇Rotary Hose 水龙带 Choke and Kill Manifold 阻流压井管汇Bulk Air System and Tank吹灰系统和灰罐 BOP Stack防喷器组Ram Type Preventor闸板防喷器 Annular Type Preventor 万能防喷器Remotely Operated Panel 远程控制面板 Diverter 转喷器Choke Control Panel阻流控制面板 BOP Handling Equipment防喷器搬运设备Ballast System压载系统 Bilge System污水系统Vent 通风口,通气口 Air Supply Fan供气扇Mooring System 锚泊系统 Communication Equipment 通讯系统Jacking System升降系统 Skidding System井架滑移系统Windlass 锚机 Anchor 锚Pendant 短索 Buoy 浮标Lifting and Handling Equipment 起吊和搬运设备Diesel Engine柴油机 Emergency Generator 应急发电机Water Maker (desalinization unit) 造淡机 Air Compressor 空气压缩机Boiler 锅炉 Air-conditioning System 空调系统Sea Water Service Pump海水供给系统 Piping System管汇系统Generator 发电机 Transformer 变压器DC Motor 直流马达 AC Motor 交流马达Fire Control System消防控制系统 Fire Detection System 火情探测系统CO2 System二氧化碳系统 Fixed Fire Extinguishing System固定消防系统Portable Extinguisher 移动灭火器 Fire-Fight Equipment 消防设备Foam System泡沫系统 Lifeboat 救生艇(Inflatable) Life Raft (气涨式)救生筏 Davit 吊艇架Escape Routes逃生路线 Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器Life Buoy 救生圈 Gas Detection System气体探测系统Sick-Bay (Hospital)医务室 Pollution Control 防污控制Cementing Unit 固井装置 Well Testing Equipment 试油设备Mud Logging Unit 泥浆录井房 Wire Logging Unit 电测装置ROV潜水器 Meter 米 Foot 英尺 Inch 英寸Supply Boat (supply vessel)供应船 Standby boat 值班船Day (night) Shift 白(夜)班 Crew Change倒班Crew 船员,队员,井队 Position 岗位 Evacuation 撤离Rig (Drilling rig)钻机,钻井船 Bow 船首 tern 船尾Port 左舷 Starboard (STBD)右舷 Upper Deck 上部甲板 Main Deck 主甲板Quarters (living quarters, accommodation area) 生活区Drill Floor (Rig floor)钻台 Bridge (Pilot house, Steerwheel house)驾驶室Control Room 控制室 Helideck 直升机甲板Cementing Unit Room 固井泵房 Air Compressor Room 空气压缩机房BOP Control Room BOP控制房 Radio Room报房Engine Room机房 Warehouse (Store)材料库房Paint Room (paint locker)油漆房库 Leg 桩腿 Jacking House升降室Column 立柱 Sack Storage Area散装材料储存区 Mud pit 泥浆池Cellar Deck圆井甲板 Riser Rack Area隔水管排放区Pipe Rack Area钻杆排放区 Pipe Slide滑道 Ramp坡道 Spud Tank桩脚箱Pontoon 浮箱 Pump Room 泵房 Shale Shaker House振动筛房 Coffee Room咖啡室Rig Office 平台办公室 Mess (dining) Room 餐厅 Recreation Room 娱乐房Kitchen 厨房 Drill Pipe 钻杆 Drill Collar 钻铤 Elevator 吊卡Tong大钳 Make-up Tong 上扣大钳 Break-out Tong卸扣大钳Mud Box 泥浆防喷盒 Mouse Hole 小鼠洞(接单根用) Casing套管Kelly Spinner方钻杆旋转器 Drill String 钻柱 Stabilizer 扶正器Chemicals化学品 Cement 水泥 Barite 重晶石 Potable Water 淡水Drilling Water 钻井水 Sea Water海水 Fuel 柴油 Helifuel 飞机燃油Lubricant (Lube/Lube oil) 润滑油 Grease黄油 Thread Dope 丝扣油Ballast Water 压载水 Bilge Water 舱底水 Gasoline 汽油Oxygen氧气 Nitrogen 痰气 Hydrogen Sulphide 二氧化硫 Acetylene 乙炔Hydraulic Fluid 液压油atmospheric vent 放空阀 dispersed gas floatater 加气浮选器auto-drain valve 自动排放阀 displacement oil pump 置换油泵backwash return pump 反冲洗循环泵 drain pit 排放池blind spectacle plange 双孔盲法兰 electric desalter 电脱盐器blowdown vessel 排放罐 electric - hydraulic valve 电液控制阀boiler make-up pump 锅炉提升泵 electrical submergible 电潜泵centrifugul pump 离心泵 emergency shutdown valve 紧急关断阀chemical seal 化学密封 fine filtration scour blower 细滤器洗刷风机clean water surge tank 净化水缓冲罐first (second) stage separator 一( 二) 级分离器close drain tank 闭式排放罐 flare assembly 火炬燃烧总成coalescer 聚集器 flare pilot gas 火炬点火气condensate drum 冷凝液罐 floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀corrugated plate incling separator(CPI separator) 波形斜板隔油器FPSU-floating oil production and storge unit 浮式生产储油系统crude cooler 原油冷却器 free water knock - out 自由水分离器crude heat exchanger 原油热交换器fresh water maker unit 淡水制造装置( 造水机)crude sucition strainer 原油吸入滤器 fuel gas heater 燃烧气加热器D/P - drilling and production platform 钻采平台fuel gas system 燃烧气系统 deaeration tower 除氧塔 fusible plug 易熔塞dehydration preheater 脱水与预热器 heat traced pipeline 伴热管线diaphragm valve 薄膜调节阀 heater 加热器diesel storage tank 柴油储罐 heater treater feed pump 热处理器供液泵differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀high pressure condensate drum 高压冷凝水罐high pressure gas knockout drum(HP gas K.O drum) 高压燃料气分离器process module 工艺模块high-high pressure separator(HHP separator) 高高压分离器production manifold 生产管汇hose connection 软管接头 production train shutdown panel 生产系列关断盘hydraulic lines 液压管线 sample connection 取样接头hydraulic operated valve 液压控制阀 sand filter 砂滤器hydraulic piston pump 水力活塞泵 sans scrubber 砂净化器ignitor 点火器 screw pump 螺杆泵insrlation flange 绝缘法兰 scum vessel 渣油罐jet pump 射流泵 solenoid operated with manual reset valve 手动复位电磁阀jump hose(jimper hose) 跨越软管 solenoid valve 电磁阀LCP-local control panel 就地控制盘 seawater coarse filter 海水提升泵low perssure flare 低压燃烧火炬self-contained pressure regulation valve 自给式压力调节阀main boiler 主锅炉 service water supply system 服务水供给系统main process lines 主流程管线 silencer 清音器normally open(close)valve 常开( 关) 阀 skimmer 撇油器oily water tank 含油污水舱 slop tank 沉降罐, 污油罐package equipment 组块设备 snubber 缓冲器、减振器pig larncher 清管球发射器 SSSV-subsurface safety valve 井下安全阀plate attachment 板间连接件 SSV-subsurface safety valve 井口安全阀pneumatic operated valve 气动控制阀 steam distribution system 蒸汽分配系统pneumatic operated with manual reset valve 手动复位气动阀steam radiator 蒸汽散热器position light 状态灯 submarine pipeline(subsea pipeline) 海底管线pressure regulation valve 压力调全阀 swivel joint 旋转接头pressure safety valve 压力安全阀 "T"type strainer T型过滤器test manifold 计量管汇 transfer pump 输送泵tube side of exchanger 热交换器管程 vacuum pump 呼吸阀vacuum puessure relief valve 真空泵vacuum injection coarse filtration package 注水粗滤撬块water softener 水软化器 well space 井口区access hatch 甲板舱口 duplex filter 双联滤器access up/down 甲板上/ 下走道 electric capstan 电动绞缆车after peak tank 艉尖舱 emergency air reservoir 应急空气瓶after winch 船尾绞车 export tank 外输油轮air releaser 除气器 floating hose 飘浮软管artomatic drainer 自动排流器 flow low limit 低限流量ballast pump 压载泵 fore peak tank 艏尖舱ballast wing tank 压载侧舱 fore castle 艏楼甲板barge bumper 靠船碰垫 galley 厨房舱batch sequence 批量控制程序 hawser 系泊缆blind flange 盲板法兰 heating medium circulation pump 热介质油循环泵boat landing platform 靠船台 heating medium drain tank 热介质油排放泵bow winch 船头绞车 hose connection 软管连接celler deck 底甲板 hydraulic winch package 液压绞车撬块cleaning machine for cargo tank 油舱清洗机 initial flow 初始流量closed paddle blind 闭式闸盲板 insulating flange joint 隔离法兰连接collection sump 收集坑（池） jacket walkway platform 导管架人行道conductor installation platform 导管架固定甲板 kingpost 将军柱crude loading (export) pump 原油外输泵 line size change 管线尺寸改变crude storage tank 原油储输（舱） loading arm 输油臂crude transfer pump 原油输送泵 loading condition 装载条件discharge muffler 释放消音器 lower deck 下甲板machine room 机舱 specification break 技术规范变化meter / prover unit 计量/ 标定装置 SPM frame support 单点支撑构架middle deck 中甲板 stripping pump 扫舱泵mooring head 系泊头 swivel joint 旋转接头mooring head pitch bearing 系泊头纵摇轴承 tandem mooring 串靠系泊mooring jacket 系泊导管架 thermal insulation 热绝缘mooring leg 系泊腿 towing meter 拖力计mooring structure 系泊结构 turbine flowmeter 涡轮流量计mooring weight 系泊配重 upper deck 上甲板mooring winch 系泊绞车 vent stack , vent line 排烟道、放空管multi - path swivel 多通道旋转头、多通道转 water ballast tank 压载水舱oily water drain system 含油污水排放系统 water barrage 防水罩overboard 舷外 winch control pannel 绞车控制盘piping specialty item 管线专用项 Y - type strainer Y型过滤器pneumatic gangway ladder 气动舷梯 process tank 工艺舱production deck 生产甲板 production deck support 生产甲板支架programmable logic controller 可编程序逻辑控制器 pump room 泵舱retaining beam 固定架 roller bearing greasing system 滚动轴承注油系统soft yoke 柔性轭架（软钢臂） spacer ring 隔环（垫圈）after winch 船尾绞车 electrcal submergible pump 电潜泵antisweat 防渗 electrically traced 电伴热artificial lift pump 人工举升泵 emulsion trabsfer pump 乳化油输送泵automatic air pump 自动排气 evaporator 蒸发器automatic air/vacume release 自动呼气 expansion bellows 膨胀伸缩式波纹管backwash return pump 反冲洗循环泵 expansion joint 膨胀接头barge bumper 靠船碰垫 flame arrestor 阻火器blowndown valve 泄压阀（放空阀） flex connector 挠性连接boiler make-up pump 锅炉提升泵 floating hose 漂浮软管bow winch 船头绞车 fresh water maker unint 淡水制造装置、造水机centrol control room 中控室 fuel oil system 燃油系统cold conservation 保冷 heat conservation 电伴热、保温condensate drum 冷凝液罐 heater 加热器conductor installation platform 导管架固定板 hose reel 软管滚筒cooling water return 冷却水回水 hydraulic piston pump 水力活塞泵cooling water supply 冷却水源 hydraulic winch package 液压绞车撬块diesel storage tank 柴油储罐 ignitor 点火器direct acting 正作用 incinerator 焚烧炉displacement oil tank 置换油罐 insulating flange joint 隔离法兰连接duplex fiter 双联滤器 jet pump 射流泵ejector 喷射器 line end termination 管线终端electric oapstan 电动绞缆机 line size change 管线尺寸改变liquid seal 液体密封 pump room 泵房machine room 机舱 quick release hook 快速解脱钩main boiler 主锅炉 remote operated 遥控阀main switchgear room 主配电间 retaining beam 固定梁mooring head 系泊头 riser clamp 立管卡子mooring head pitch bearing 系泊头纵摇轴承roll/pitch articulation 横摇/ 纵摆绞接头mooring jacket 系泊导管架 roller bearing greasing sy 滚动轴承注油系统mooring structure 系泊结构 roller bearing water barra 滚动轴承防水罩mooring winch 系泊绞车 rotary oil burner 旋转燃烧器motor operated valve 马达驱动阀 sample connetion 取样接头mutli path swivel 通道旋转头（多通道转盘 seam to seam 缝对缝normally open 常开 seawater lift pump 海水提升泵package equiment 组块设备（撬装设备）service water supply syste 用水供给系统personnel protection 个人保护 set point 设定点pig launcher 清管球发射器 shell side of exchanger 热交换器壳plate attachment 扳间连接件 silencer 消音器plate type exchanger 板式热交换器 space ring 隔环pneumatic gangway ladder 气动舷梯 SPM frame support 单点支撑构架power liquid 动力液 status light 状态灯power water 动力水 steam boiler 蒸汽锅炉preheater 预热器 seteam rediator 蒸汽散热器pressure differential rilief va 差压安全阀 stress relieve 消除应力pressure safely valve 压力安全阀 surface safely valve(ssv) 地面安全阀production deck support 生产甲板支架 swivel joint 旋转接头trap 疏水器 vapor blower 蒸汽鼓风机ventilation fan 排风扇 water softener 水软化器well killing pump 压井泵 winch braker 滚筒刹车A-60 fire door A-60 级防火门 abrasive （喷砂用的）磨料abrasive paper 砂纸 AC generator 交流发电机AC motor 交流电动机 accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria 合格准则accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台acetylene gas 乙炔 acid electrode 酸性焊条acid proof cement 防酸水泥 additive 添加剂adhere to 遵守（动词） adherence to 遵守（名词）adjacent columns 相邻立柱 adverse combination of loads 载荷的不利组合adverse condition 不利条件 aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准 aforementioned 上述aft winch 船艉绞车 agitator 搅拌器air blower 鼓风机 air compressor 空气压缩机air driven pump 气动泵 air hoister 气动绞车air manifold 气包 air tight test 气密性试验air-hose 风带 aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器 alarm horn 报警喇叭aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨脂漆 allowable (working) stress 许用应力Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极 Aluminum ingot 铝锭aluminum paint 银粉漆 aluminum sheet 铝皮ambient air temperature 环境气温 ambient temperature 环境温度anchor block 地锚块 anchor bolt 地脚螺栓anchor ground 锚地 anchor pile 锚桩anchor profile/pattern 涂装表面的粗糙度 anchor rack 锚架anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒API specified requirements API 规定的要求applicable API specification API 适用规范approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇形区as-built 完工 as-built dossier 完工资料as-built drawing 完工图 associated gas 伴生气atmospheric vent 放空管auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵 backwash surge tank 反冲洗罐blowdown vessel 排放罐 bridge 栈桥bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船 boom 吊机扒杆cable layer 敷缆船 cable rack / tray 电缆托架caisson 沉箱 caisson washing pump 洗舱泵caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台 can （管件的）段cantilever beam 悬臂梁 cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块 carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统 cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机carrier （搬运）小车 cementing vessel 固井船central control room (CCR) 中央控制室central processing platform 中心处理平台 centrifugal pump 离心泵centrifuger 离心机 chemical injection package 化学注入撬chemical injection system 化学注入系统 christmas tree 采油树clean water injection pump 清水注入泵 clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐close drain tank 闭式排放罐 closed drain pump 闭式排放泵CO2 cylinder unit CO2 气瓶组 CO2 extinguisher CO2 灭火器coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料 coaming 挡水扁铁coating 涂装 coating interval 涂漆间隔coefficient 系数 cold formed pipe 冷卷管cold shut 冷隔 cold work 冷加工、冷作collapse ring 加强环板 column 立柱combustible gas detector 可燃气体探测器 come-along 手扳葫芦commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈 commissioning 调试condensate drum 冷凝液罐 condensing water 冷凝水crude cooler 原油冷却器 crude filter 原油过滤器crude heat exchanger 原油换热器 crude loading /export pump 原油外输泵crude loading pump 原油装载泵 crude oil drain tank 原油排放舱crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器 crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器crude transfer 原油输送泵 dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器dehydration preheater 脱水预热器 dehydration feed pump 电脱水供给泵desander 除砂罐 design basis 设计基准design parameters 设计参数 detail design 详细设计diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐 diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置diesel generator set 柴油发电机组diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐（带加热器）diesel pump 柴油泵 diesel storage tank 柴油储罐diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐（带加热器）diesel tank 柴油罐 diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵 double agent facility 双介质灭火装置drain pit 排放池 conceptual drawing 概念图纸basic drawing 基本设计图纸 bid drawing 招标图纸design drawing 详细设计图纸 fabrication drawing 加工设计图纸shop drawing 车间加工图纸 as-built drawing 完工图dredger 挖泥船 drift pin 心轴、销子drift test 管流试验、管线试通 drill 钻头drilling module 钻井模块 drilling platform 钻井平台drilling template 钻井基盘 drillship, drilling ship 浮式钻井船dry chemical extinguisher 干粉灭火器 dry-type tree 干式采油树electric dehydrator 电脱水器 electric desalter 电脱盐器electric heater 电加热器 electric submersible pump 电潜泵emergency air compressor 应急空压机emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统emergency generator 应急发电机 emergency light 应急照明灯emergency power station 应急电站 emergency shutdown 应急关断emergency shutdown system (ESD) 应急关断系统emergency switch board 应急开关柜 emergency switch room 应急配电间fire fighting water, fire water 消防水 fire foam hydrant 消防泡沫栓fire hose station, hose box 消防箱 fire monitor 消防炮fire panel 火灾-可燃气体 fire proof wall, fire wall 防火墙fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵 fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵fire water pump 消防泵 fire-fighting vessel, fire boat 消防船fireman box 消防员箱 first stage hydrocyclone 一级水利漩流器first stage separator 一级分离器fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台fixed tower SPM 塔系泊 flare boom 火炬臂flare drum 闪蒸罐 flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器flare scruber 火炬分液器 flare tower 火炬塔free water hnockout vessel 游离水分离器fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐 fresh water pump 淡水泵fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐（带加热器）fuel gas compressor package 燃气压缩机撬fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器 fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器fuel gas treatment package 燃料气处理撬 fuel oil drain tank 燃料油排放罐fuel pump 燃油泵 furnace 熔炉、加热炉gas turbine generator set 燃气轮机发电机组gas turbine power generator 燃气轮机发电机hardener 固化剂 hazardous area 危险区heat exchanger 热交换器 heat medium drain tank 热介质排放罐heat treater 加热器处理器 heater 加热器heater treater 热处理器 heater treater feed pump 热处理器供液泵heating medium boiler package 热介质锅炉撬heating medium circulating package 热介质循环撬heating medium collection tank 热介质收集罐heating medium diesel daily tank 热介质柴油日用罐heating medium drain pump 热介质排放泵heating medium drain tank 热介质排放罐heating medium expansion vessel 热介质膨胀罐heating medium make-up pump 热介质再启动泵heating medium oil, thermal oil 传热热介质油heating medium storage tank 热介质油储存罐high pressure condensate tank 高压凝析油罐 high pressure flare 高压火炬high pressure separator (HP separator) 高压分离器hot water pressure vessel with electric heater 热水压力罐（带加热器）hot work 明火作业 hydrant 消火栓hydraulic pile-driving hammer 液压打桩锤 hydraulic press 液压机hydrostatic/hydraulic test 水压试验inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏 inlet gas generator package 惰性气体发生器instrument air receiver 仪表空气接受器 jack-up rig 自升式钻井船jacket 导管架 jacket cap 导管架帽jacket handling 导管架扶正 jacket launching and upending 导管架下水及树立jacket launching barge 导管架下水驳船 jacket leg 导管架腿桩jacket leveling 导管架调平jacket lifted on and off the barge 吊上及吊下驳船的导管架jacket modification 导管架改造 jacket panel 导管架片jacket panel assembly 导管架片组对 jacket positioning 导管架定位jacket securing 导管架固定 jacking state 升降状态jacking system 升降系统jockey pump 供消防水干管的补给水泵 junction box (explosion proof) 接线箱level gauge (with drain) 液位计（带排放） life boat 救生艇life boat davit, davit 吊艇架 life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣 life raft, life float 救生筏liquid trap 液体捕集器 low pressure scrubber 低压气净化器lub oil drain tank 润滑油排放罐 lub oil tank with heater 润滑油罐(带加热器) lubricant oil transfer pump 润滑油传输泵 lug 吊耳main boiler 主锅炉main deck 主甲板 main generator set 主发电机组main process line 主要工艺管线 main switch room 主变电间main transformer room 主变压器间 manhole 人孔manifold 管汇 manned platform 驻人平台manufacturer’s instruction 产品使用说明书mat support jack-up rig 沉垫自升式钻井船medium pressure separator (MP separator) 中压分离器mobile drilling platform / rig 移动式钻井平台mobile radio system 移动式无线电系统 multihead metering pump 多头计量泵needle valve 针阀 nipple 对丝node can 节点段 nominal diameter 公称直径non-combustible 不可燃物质 non-conformance 不一致事项nondestructive examination (NDE) 无损检验nondestructive testing (NDT) 无损检验radiographic technique (RT) 射线探伤 ultrasonic technique (UT) 超声波探伤penetrant technique (PT) 渗透检验 magnetic particle technique (MT) 磁粉探伤visual inspection 外观检验 nonskid ceramic mosaic 防滑陶瓷马赛克normal practice 通常做法 normalize 正火normally open/close valve 常开/常闭阀NRL (Naval Research Laboratory) drop weight test NRL 落锤试验obsolete document 作废文件 oceanographic research vessel 海洋调查船offshore drilling installation 海上钻井设施offshore drilling rig 海上钻井装置 offshore hook-up 海上连接offshore installation 海上安装 offshore installation site 海上安装现场offshore oil exploration 海洋石油勘探 offshore platform 海洋平台offshore structure 海洋结构物 oil boom, oil fence 围油栅oil concentration (污水)含油浓度 oil depot 油库oil fence reel 围油栅卷筒 oil moisture content 油雾含量oil pollution 石油污染 oil recovery vessel 污油回收船oil spill 溢油 oil storage barge 储油轮oil storage, loading and transportation equipment 储油、装油与输油设备oil treatment facility 油处理设备 oily water tank 含油污水舱oily water transfer pump 污油水传送泵 one-line diagram 单线图onshore fabrication 陆上预制 open drain pump 开式排放泵open drain tank 开式排放罐 open drain tank with heater 开式排放罐(带加热器) open firing point 明火点 operating condition 作业条件operating state 作业状态 operation draft 作业吃水orifice plate 孔板流量计 overboard 舷外overhanging beam 悬臂梁 oxygen cylinder 氧气瓶pedestal crane 基座式吊机(平台用)pig launcher 清管器发射器 pig receiver 清管接受器plate type heat exchanger 板式换热器preheater 预热器 pressure differential flow meter 差压流量计pressure gauge 压力表 pressure regulation valve 压力调节阀pressure regulator (external tap) 压力调节阀（阀外引压）pressure relief valve 压力释放阀 pressure safety valve 压力安全阀pressure vessels 压力容器 primary structural member 主结构梁production manifold 生产管汇 production platform 生产平台production process and equipment 生产工艺及设备production shutdown panel (PSDP) 应急系统关断盘purchase 采购 purchase order number 订货合同号purge/ pilot gas package 吹扫/引燃器撬块 process drain 工艺排放quality system 质量体系 quality assurance 质量保证quality audit 质量审核 quality awareness 质量意识quality check in process 工作中自检 quality control (QC) 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评估 quality loop 质量环quality manual 质量手册 quality objectives 质量目标quality plan 质量计划 quality planning 质量策划quality policy 质量方针 quality related costs 质量成本quality review/ assessment 质量评审 quality surveillance 质量监督quasi-static loading 准静力载荷 quay 码头quenched and tempered steel 淬火加回火钢 quick coupling 快速管箍quick release hook (QRH) 快速解脱钩reciprocating pump 往复泵 recovered oil tank 回收油罐refinery/ petrochemical works 炼油/石化厂ring stiffener 补强用环板 riser clamps 立管卡子riser template 立管基盘 riveter 铆工rock wool panel 岩棉板 rock wool shell （保温用的）岩棉管Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度rotary oil burner 旋转燃烧器 rotary pump 旋转泵scaffolding 脚手架 sea water lift pump 海水提升泵second gas scrubber 二级气体洗涤器 second stage hydrocyclone 二级水力旋流器self-contained pressure regulator 自给式压力调节阀self-elevating drilling platform 自升式钻井船semisub drilling unit 半潜式钻井装置 semisubmersible rig 半潜式钻井船separator 分离器 separator / urge vessel 分离/缓冲器sewage treatment unit 生活污水处理装置 sewage unit 排污罐shop design 加工设计 shop drawing 车间加工图steam boiler 蒸汽锅炉 steam distribution system 蒸汽分配系统steam radiator 蒸汽散热器 stripping pump 扫舱泵submarine pipeline/cable laying 海底管线/电缆铺设suction filter 吸入口滤器 surge vessel 缓冲罐tank mixer 搅拌器 tender ship 钻井辅助船tension leg platform (TLP) 张力腿平台test crude header 原油计量总管 test crude heater 原油计量加热器treated water tank 净化水罐 turbine primary element 涡轮流量计two kinds media filter package 双介质滤器撬 tundish 漏斗underground water surge tank 地下水缓冲罐utility air receiver 公用空气接受器 vortex breaker 涡流消音器walnut filter package 核桃壳过滤器撬warehouse / stock room 库房 waste heat recovery unit 废热回收装置waste oil tank 废油罐 waste water disposal well 废水处理井water expansion tank 水膨胀罐 water injection coarse/ fine 注水粗/细滤器well killing pump 压井泵 well service tank 修井液罐wellhead 井口 wellhead manifold 井口管汇wellhead module 井口模块 wellhead platform (WHP) 井口平台Rig Manager 平台经理 Equipment Supervisor 设备总监Materials Supervisor 材料总监 Senior Toolpusher 高级队长Junior Toolpusher 值班队长 Driller 司钻Sub Sea Engineer (SSE)水下工程师 Assistant Driller (AD)副司钻Derrick Man 井架工 Floor Man (roughneck) 钻工Barge Master (captain)船长 First Mate (Barge engineer)大副Ballast Control Operator (BCO)压载工 Chief Engineer 轮机长Head of Routabout甲板班长 Crane Operator 吊车工Routabout 甲板工 Mechanic 机械师Electrician 电气师 Repairman 修理工Motorman 轮机员 Welder 焊工Radio Operator 电报员 Warehouse Man (stock Keeper)材料员Medic 医生 Safety Supervisor安全监督Chief Steward 管事 Cook厨师Drilling Superintendent 钻井监督 Sample Catcher捞砂工Mud Logging Engineer (Mud logger)泥浆录井工程师Mud Engineer 泥浆工程师 ROV Engineer潜水工程师Cementer 固井工 Cement Engineer 固井工程师Testing Engineer试油工程师 Coring Engineer 取芯工程师Wireline Logging Engineer 电测工程师各国标准代号索引AB 美国船级协会标准AFNOR 法国标准化协会标准AISI 美国钢铁学会标准AMS 美国宇航材料标准ANSI 美国国家标准学会标准API 美国石油学会标准AREA 美国铁路工程协会标准AS 澳大利亚标准ASME 美国机械工程师学会标准ASTM 美国材料试验学会标准AWS 美国焊焊接学会标准AWWA 美国水道协会标准BS 英国标准BV 法国船级标准CSA 加拿大标准协会标准DIN 联邦德国工业标准DTD 英国航空材料标准DVM 联邦德国材料试验协会标准GB 中国国家标准GL 联邦德国劳埃德船级标准ISO 国际标准化组织（国际标准）JASO 日本自动车工业学会标准JIS 日本工业标准JPI 日本石油学会标准JRS 日本国营铁路标准JWWA 日本水道学会标准KR 韩国船级标准LR 英国船级标准NDS 日本防卫厅标准NF 法国标准NK 日本海事学会标准NV 挪威船级标准SAE 美国汽车工程学会标准UIC 国际铁路联盟标准UNS 美国金属与合金统一编号系统WES 日本焊接协会标准WSP 日本水道钢管协会标准ГOCT (GOST) （苏联）国定全苏标准各国标准缩写全称ABS: American Bureau of Shipping（美国船级社）ACI: American Concrete Institute（美国混凝土学会）AIEE: American Institute of Electrical Engineers（美国电气工程师学会）AISC: American Institute of Steel Construction(美国钢结构建造学会)ANSI: American National Standard Institute(美国国家标准学会)API: American Petroleum Institute(美国石油学会)ASCE: American Society of Civil Engineers(美国土木工程师协会)ASME: American Society of Mechanical Engineers(美国机械工程师协会)ASTM: American Society for Testing and Matericals(美国材料及试验协会)AWS: American Welding Society（美国焊接协会）BS: British Standards（英国标准）DNV: Det Norske veritas（挪威船级社）EIA: Electronic Industries Association（电气工业协会）IADC: International Association of Drilling Contractors （国际钻井承包商协会）IEC: International Electric Commission（国际电气委员）IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers （电气及电子工程师学会）ISO: International Standardization Organization（国际标准化组织）JIS: Japanese Industry Standard（日本工业标准）LR: Lloyd ’s Register of Shipping（劳氏船级社）NACE: National Association of Corrosion Engineers（美国腐蚀工程师协会）NEMA: National Electrical Manufacturers Association（美国电气制造商协会）NF: Normes Francaises（法国标准）NFPA: National Fire Protection Association（法国消防协会）OTC: Offshore Technology Conference（近海技术会议）SAMA: Scientific Apparatus Makers Association（科研仪器制造商协会）SIS: Swedish （瑞典标准）SSPC: Steel Structural Painting Council（美国钢结构油漆委员会）ISO Quality systems- model for quality assurance in 9001: design/development, production, installationand serviving（质量体系-设计/开发、生产、安装和服务的质量保证模式）ISO Quality systems- model for quality assurance in 9002: production and installation（质量体系-生产和安装的质量保证模式）ISO Quality systems-model for quality assurance in final 9003: inspection and test（质量体系-最终检验和试验的质量保证模式）ISO Quality management and quality system elements 9004: -Guidelines（质量管理和质量体系要素指南）。
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海上平台专业英语AA-60 fire door A-60级防火门（A-60 ji fang huo men）a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇(bai nian yi yu)abrasive (喷砂用的)磨料((pen sha yong de)mo liao)abrasive paper 砂纸(sha zhi)AC generator 交流发电机(jiao liu fa dian ji)AC motor 交流电动机(jiao liu dian dong ji)accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验(jia su fu shi shi yan) acceptance criteria 合格准则(he ge zhun ze)access hole (for welding)=cope hole 焊接工艺孔(han jie gong yi kong)accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台(sheng huo dong li ping tai) according to =in accordance with =in line with =as per =in the light of 按照(an zhao) acetylene gas 乙炔(yi que)acid electrode 酸性焊条(suan xing han tiao)acid proof cement 防酸水泥(fang suan shui ni)additive 添加剂(tian jia ji)adhere to 遵守(动词) (zun shou(dong ci))adherence to 遵守(名词)(zun shou(ming ci))adjacent columns 相临立柱(xiang lin li zhu)adverse combination of loads 荷载的不利组合(he zai de bu li zu he) adverse condition 不利条件(bu li tiao jian)aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统(hang kong wu xian dian xi tong) AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准(jian zao pi zhun) aforementioned 上述的(shang shu de)aft winch 船艉绞车(chuan wei jiao che)agitator 搅拌器(jiao ban qi)air blower 鼓风机(gu feng ji)air compressor 空压机(kong ya ji)air drive pump 气动泵(qi dong beng)air hoister 气动绞车(qi dong jiao che)air manifold 气包(qi bao)air tight test 气密性试验(qi mi xing shi yan)air-hose 风带(feng dai)aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯(hang kong zhang ai deng) alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器(bao jing feng ming qi)alarm horn 报警喇叭(bao jing la ba)aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨酯漆(zhi fang zu ju an zhi qi)allowable (working) stress 许用应力(xu yong ying li)Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极(lv he jin yang ji)Aluminum ingot 铝锭(lv ding)aluminum paint 银粉漆(yin fen qi)aluminum sheet 铝皮(lv pi)ambient air temperature 环境气温(huan jing qi wen)ambient temperature 环境温度(huan jing wen du)anchor block 地锚块(di mao kuai)anchor bolt 地脚螺栓(di jiao mao kuai)anchor ground 锚地(mao kuai)anchor pile 锚桩(mao zhuang)anchor profile/pattern 涂装表面的粗糙度(tu zhuang biao mian de cu cao du) anchor rack 锚架(mao jia)anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒(mao bo fu tong)angle of incidence 入射角(ru she jiao)angle of reflection 折射角(zhe she jiao)angle probe method 超声波斜射探伤(chao sheng bo xie she tan shang) angle steel 角钢(jiao gang)angle valve 角阀(jiao fa )anode core 阳极芯子(yang ji xin zi)anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状(yang ji duan mian ji he xing zhuang ) anode life 阳极寿命(yang ji shou ming)anode potential 阳极电位(yang ji dian wei)anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱(zhi jia shi yang ji de li zhu) anodic resistance 阳极电阻(yang ji de dian zu)anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板(fang jing dian di ban)anticorrosive paint 防锈漆(fang xiu qi )antipollution measures 防污染措施(fang wu ran cuo shi)API specified requirement API规定的要求(API gui ding de yao qiu) apparent batter 视斜度(shi xie du)applicable API specification API适用规范(API shi yong gui fan) approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇形区(zhi sheng fei ji qi luo shan xing qu)appurtenance =attachment=accessory =auxiliary 附件(fu jian)arc air gouging 碳弧气刨(tan hu qi pao)arc cutting 电弧切割(dian hu qie ge)arc strike 弧击(hu ji)argon arc welding 氩弧焊(ya hu han)argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机(ya hu han ji)articulated tower mooring system 绞接塔系泊系统(jiao jie ta xi bo xi tong) artificial island 人工岛(ren gong dao)as per 按照(an zhao)as-built 完工(wan gong)as-built dossier 完工资料(wan gong zi liao)as-built drawing 完工图(wan gong tu)as-rolled 轧制状态(ya zhi zhuang tai)assemble 组装(动词)(zu zhuang(dong ci))assembly 组装(名词)(zu zhuang(ming ci))associated gas 伴生气(bang sheng qi)at the option of A 按A的意愿(an A de yi yuan)atmospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system常压潜水系统(chang ya qian shui xi tong) atmospheric vent 防空管(fang kong guan)attachments 附件(fu jian)auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统(huo zai zi dong bao jing xi tong) automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统(zi tong pen lin xi tong)B(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉((han jie de)chang rou)back chipping 清根(qing gen)back gouging 反面气刨(fan mian qi pao)backing weld 打底焊道(da di han dao)backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式)(bei ya shi tiao jie fa) backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵(fan chong xi hui liu beng) backwash purge tank 反冲洗罐(fan chong xi guan)backwash tank 反冲洗水罐(fan chong xi shui guan)Ball hardness 布氏硬度(bu shi ying du)ball valve 球阀(qiu fa)bar(截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等((jie mian jiao xiao de)yuan gang fang gang liu jiao gang deng) bar chart 统计用的柱状图(tong ji yong de zhu zhuang tu)barge bumper 靠船件(kao chuan jian)barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性(bo chuan qian du ji wen xing)barrel (管件的)加厚段((guan jian de)jia hou duan)base metal 母材, 基本金属(mu cai,ji ben jin shu)basic design 基本设计(ji ben she ji)basic electrode =lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条(jian xing han tiao)battery room 蓄电池间(xu dian chi jian)blowout preventer system (BOP system) 防喷器系统(fang pen qi xi tong)beam depth 梁高(liang gao)beam path distance 超声波发射程距(chao sheng bo fa she cheng ju) bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力(di ji cheng zai li)bearing stress 支撑应力(zhi cheng ying li)before welding is initiated 始焊前(shi han qian)bending moment 弯矩(wan ju)bending stress 弯曲应力(wan qu ying li)bevel 坡口(po kou)bevel angle 坡口面角度(po kou mian jiao du)beveling/chamfering 开坡口(kai po kou)bid drawing 招标图纸(zhao biao tu zhi)bilge /fire pump 舱底污水—消防两用泵(cang di wu shui—xiao fang liang yong beng) bilge alarm system 污水报警系统(wu shui bao jing xi tong)bid/tender for …投标(tou biao)blast cleaning 喷砂除锈(pen sha chu xiu)blind flange 盲法兰(mang fa lan)blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰(kuai su mang fa lan)blow count 打桩的锤击数(da zhuang de chui ji shu )blowdown vessel 排放罐(pai fang guan)blowhole; gas pore 气孔(qi kong)blowout preventer stack 防喷器组(fang pen qi zu)buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊(fu tong zhuan ta shi xi tong) boat landing 登船平台(deng chuan ping tai)bolt, nut and washer 螺栓, 螺母及垫片(luo shuan,luo mu ji dian pian) bolted connection 螺栓连接(luo shuan lian jie)boom 吊机扒杆(diao ji pa gan)boom angle 吊臂倾斜角(diao bi qing xie jiao)bore hole 镗孔(cheng kong)boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座(dai you si du de guan zuo)bottom echo 底面回声(di mian hui sheng)bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船(zuo di shi zuan jing chuan) boundary condition 边界条件(bian jie tiao jian)bow 船艏(chuan shou)box beam 箱形梁(xiang xing liang)box type joint 箱形节点(xiang xing jie dian)brace 拉筋(la jin)bracelet anode 手鐲式阳极(shou zhuo shi yang ji)branch member 支杆(zhi gan)breathing apparatus, respirator 防毒面具(fang du mian ju)bridge 栈桥(zhan qiao)bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊(tian che diao)brittleness 脆性(cui xing)brush coating 用毛刷涂漆(yong mao shua tu qi)buckle fastener 绑带(bang dai)bulb angle 球扁钢(qiu bian gang)build-up girder 组合梁(zu he liang)bulk head 隔板, 舱壁(ge ban,cang bi)burn through 烧穿(shao chuan)burner 气焊工(qi han gong)burr and flashing 飞边毛刺(fei bian mao ci)business and management 经营管理(jing ying guan li)butt-welded seam 对接焊缝(dui jie han feng)butterfly valve 蝶阀(die fa)Ccable layer 敷缆船(fu lan chuan)cable rack tray 电缆托架(dian lan tuo jia)caisson 沉箱(chen xiang)caisson washing pump 洗舱泵(chen cang beng)caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台(chen xiang shi ping tai)can 管件的)段((guan jian de)duan)cantilever beam 悬臂梁(xuan bi liang)cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船(xuan bi zi sheng shi zuan jing chuan) cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块(xuan bi shi jing kou ping tai) cap beam 帽梁(mao liang)capped steel 半镇静钢(ban zhen jing gang)capsizing lever 倾覆力臂(qing fu li bi)capsizing moment =overturn moment 倾覆力矩(qing fu li ju)carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨(tan hu qi pao)carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶(er yang hua tan qi ping)carbon equivalent 碳当量(tan dang liang)carbon dioxide (CO2) arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊(er yang hua tan qi ti bao hu dian hu han) cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统(huo you cang zong jian kong xi tong) cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机(xi cang ji)carrier (搬运) 小车((ban yun)xiao che)carry out =perform =conduct =execute 进行(jin xing)catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊(xuan ling mao tui xi bo)cathodic protection 阴极保护(yin ji bao hu)cellar deck 底甲板(di jia ban)cellar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系统关断盘(jing kou xi tong guan duan pan) cement grout 水泥浆(shui ni jiangcementing vessel 固井船(gu jing chuan)center line 中心线(zhong xin xian)center of buoyancy 浮心(fu xin)center of floatation 漂心(piao xin)center of gravity 重心(zhong xin xian)center punch 冲子(chong zi)central control room (CCR) 中央控制室(zhong xin kong zhi shi)central processing platform 中心处理平台(zhong xin chu li ping tai)centrifugal pump 离心泵(li xin beng)centrifuger 离心机(li xin ji)ceramic fibres 防火陶棉(fang huo tao mian)ceramic tiles 瓷砖(ci zhuan)certifying authority 第三方检验机构(di san fang jian yan ji gou)chain block 倒链(dao lian)chair with arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅(dai fu shou de ban ruan yi) chamfering 开坡口(kai po kou)channel steel 槽钢(cao gang)charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值(xia bi V xing que kou ren xing zhi) charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口冲击实验(xia bi V xing que kou chong ji shi yan) chart datum 海图基准面(haii tu ji zhun mian)check randomly 抽检(chou jian )check valve 止回阀(zhi hui fa)checkered plate 花纹板(hua wen ban)chemical composition 化学成分(hua xue cheng fen)chemical injection package 化学注入撬(hua xue zhu ru qiao)chemical injection system 化学药剂注入系统(hua xue yao ji zhu ru xi tong) chemical seal 化学密封(hua xue mi feng)chipping hammer 敲渣锤(qiao zha chui)chisel 风铲(feng chan)chord member 弦杆(xian gan)Christmas tree 采油树(cai you shu)circumference 周长(zhou chang)circumferential weld 环焊缝(huan han feng)classification survey 入级检验(ru ji jian yan)clean water injection pump 清水注入泵(qing shui zhu ru beng)clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐(qing shui huan chong guan) clearance 间隙(jian xi)client 业主, 顾客(ye zhu,ge ke)close drain tank 闭式排放罐(bi shi pai fang guan )closed /open circuit 闭/开路(bi /kai lu)closed drain pump 闭式排放泵(bi shi pai fang beng)closed drain tank 闭式排放罐(bi shi pai fang guan)clustered well heads 丛式井口(cong shi jing kou)CO2 cylinder unit CO2气瓶组(CO2 qi ping zu)CO2 extinguisher CO2灭火器(CO2 mi huo qi)coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料(han yang you huan yang tu liao) coaming 档水扁钢(dang shui bian gang)coating 涂装(tu zhuang)coating interval 涂漆间隔(tu qi jian ge)coefficient 系数(xi shu)cold formed pipe 冷卷管(leng juan guan)cold shut 冷隔(leng ge)cold work 冷加工(leng jia gong)collapse ring 加强环板(jia qiang huan ban)column 立柱(li zhu)combustible gas detector 可燃气体探测器(ke ran qi ti tan ce qi)come-along 手搬葫芦(shou ban hu lu)commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈(pu tong ji pen sha chu xiu) commissioning 调试(tiao shi)compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件(bian zhi he bao cun wen jian) complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊(quan rong tou po kou han) completion riser 完井立管(wan jing li guan)complex joint 复杂节点(fu za jie dian)compliance with 符合(名词)(fu he(ming ci))comply with 符合(动词) (fu he (dong ci))composite rockwool ceiling 复合岩棉天花板(fu he yan mian hua ban) composite rockwool panel 复合岩棉板(fu he yan mian ban)concentric reducer 同心大小头(tong xin da xiao tou )conceptual design 概念设计(gai nian she ji)concrete platform 混凝土平台(hun ning tu ping tai)condensate drum 冷凝液罐(leng ning ye guan)condensing water 冷凝水(leng ning shui)conductor 隔水套管(ge shui tao guan)conductor guide 套管导向(tao guan dao xiang)cone 大小口, 锥体(da xiao kou ,zhui ti)conform to =stick to =adhere to 符合, 遵守(fu he ,zun shou)connection 节点, 连接(jie dian,lian jie)consumption rate 阳极消耗率(yang ji xiao hao lv)continuous beam 连续梁(lian xu liang)continuous double fillet weld 双面连续贴角焊(shuang mian lian xu tie jiao han) continuous welding 连续焊(lian xu han)contract 合同(he tong han)contraction stress 收缩应力(shou suo ying li)contractor 承包商(cheng bao shang)control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀(dai shou lun de kong zhi fa) control valve assembly 控制阀总成(kong zhi fa zong chegn) coordinates 坐标系(zuo biao xi)coordination 协调(xie tiao)cope hole (焊接)工艺孔((han jie)gong yi kong)corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施(jiu zheng he yu fang cuo shi) correlation curve 相关曲线(xiang guan qu xian)corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量(fu shi yu liang)corrosion coupon 腐蚀片(fu shi pian)corrosion protection 防腐(fang fu)corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器(xie ban fen li qi)couplant UT用的耦合剂(UT yong de ou he ji)coupling 连轴器, 管箍(lian zhou qi,guan za)crack 裂纹(lie wen)crane barge, crane vessel 起重船(qi zhong chuan)crane support 吊机支撑(diao ji zhi cheng)crater 焊口(han kou )crawler crane 履带吊车(lv dai diao che)criteria (验收)标准((yan shou)biao zhun)cross angle 交叉角(jiao cha jiao)cross section 横截面(heng jie mian)crow bar 撬杠(qiao gang)cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱(dan shi zi dai lan zhu)crude cooler 原油冷却器(yuan you leng que qi)crude filter 原油过滤器(yuan you guo lv qi)crude heat exchanger 原油换热器(yuan you huan re qi)crude loading/export pump 原油外输泵(yuan you wai shu beng )crude loading pump 原油装载泵(yuan you zhuang zai beng)crude oil drain tank 原油排放舱(yuan you pai fang cang)crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器(yuan you yu re qi)crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器(yuan you xi ru lv qi)crude transfer pump 原油输送泵(yuan you shu song beng)cup support 垫墩(dian dun)curing time (油漆的)固化时间((you qi de)gu hua shi jian)current capacity (阳极的)电流容量((yang ji de)dian liu rong liang) current density (阳极的)电流密度((yang ji de)dian liu mi du) current direction 海流方向(hai liu fang xiang)curvature radius 曲率半径(qu lv ban jing)customer (试比较purchaser 需方) 客户(签合同后, 客户变需方)(ke hu (qian he tong hou,ke hu bian xu fang))cut by torch 以火焰切割(yi huo yan qie ge)cut off 割除, 割除物(ge chu ,ge chu wu)cutoff allowance 切割裕量(qie ge yu liang)cutting plan 排板图(pai ban tu)cutting sheet 单件图(dan jian tu)D(in) duplicate 一式两份(yi shi liang fen)(to) drive piles 打桩(da zhuan )DAC curves 距离—振幅曲线(ju li —zhen fu qu xian)daily diesel filter 日用柴油滤器(ri yong chai you lv qi)damage-prone connection 易破坏的节点(yi po huai de jie dian)damper, dampener 减振器(jian zhen qi)DC generator 直流发电机(zhi liu fa dian ji)Decibel (dB) 分贝(fen bei)deck beam 甲板梁(jia ban liang)deck cover 板敷料(ban fu liao)deck crane 甲板吊机(jia ban diao ji)deck floor plate 甲板板(jia ban ban)deck water seal unit 甲板水封装置(jia ban shui feng zhuang zhi)deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机(shen leng ya suo ji)deepwater jacket 深水导管架(shen shui dao guan jia)defeat /default /disconnection 缺陷(que xian)deflection 挠度(nai du)dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器(tuo shui chu qi qi)dehydration preheater 脱水预热器(tuo shui yu re qi)dehydrator feed pump 电脱水供给泵(dian tuo shui gong ji beng)delivery of materials 材料交货(xai liao jiao huo)derrick barge 回转式起重船(hui zhuan shi qi zhong chuan) desander 除砂罐(chu sha guan)design basis 设计基准(she ji ji zhun)design parameters 设计参数(she ji can shu)detail 详图(xiang tu )detail design 详细设计(xiang xi she ji)develop /establish a document 编制文件(bian zhi wen jian)dew point 露点(lu dian)DFT (dry film thickness) 干膜厚度(gan mo hou du)diagonal brace 斜拉筋(xie la jin)dial gauge 百分表(bai fen biao)diaphragm 隔板(ge ban)diaphragm valve 隔膜阀(ge mo fa)die stamp 钢印(gang yin)diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐(chai you ri yong guan)diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置(chai you guo lv jing hua zhuang zhi) diesel generator set 柴油发电机组(chai you fa dian ji zu)diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐(带加热器)(chai you ri yong guan(dai jia re qi)) diesel pump 柴油泵(chai you beng)diesel storage tank 柴油储罐（chai you chu guan）diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐(带加热器)( chai you chu guan(dai jia re qi)) diesel tank 柴油罐(chai you guan)diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵(chai you shu song beng)differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀(cha ya kong zhi fa)diffuser 布风器(bu feng qi)dihedral angle 二面角(er mian jiao)dimensional checks 尺寸检验(chi cun jian yan)direct /alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊(zhi/jiao liu dian hu han)direct current emergency supply 直流应急电源(zhi liu ying ji dian yuan) disassembling 拆除(chai chu)discontinuity 缺陷(que xian)displacement oil tank 置换油罐(chi huan you guan)distortion from welding 焊接变形(han jie bian xing)distress signals 遇险呼救信号(yu xian hu jiu xin hao)diver 潜水员(qian shui yuan)diver support vessel 潜水作业船(qian shui zuo ye chuan)document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发(wen jian de pi zhun he xia fa) documentation 文件编制(wen jian bian zhi)dog 组装用的刀把(zu zhuan yong de dao ba)dolphin 系缆柱(ji lan zhu)domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵(sheng huo hai shui beng)double agent facility 双介质灭火装置(shuang jie zhi mi huo zhuang zhi) double bed 双层床(shuang ceng chuan)double bevel groove K形坡口(K xing po kou)double bollard 双柱带缆柱(shuang zhu dai lan zhu)double groove 双面坡口(shuang mian po kou)double probe method 双探头法(shuang tan tou fa)double V groove双面V形坡口(X形坡口) (shuang mian V xing po kou(X xing po kou)) double plate 垫板, 包板(dian ban ,bao ban)down hill welding 下向焊(xia xiang han)drain pit 排放池(pai fang chi)draught gauge 吃水标尺(chi shui biao chi)drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书(tu zhi ji ji shu gui ge shu) drawing types 图纸种类(tu zhi zhong lei)图纸种类有(tu zhi zhong lei you)conceptual drawing 概念图纸(gai nian tu zhi)basic drawing 基本设计图(ji ben she ji tu)bid drawing 招标图纸(zhao biao tu zhi)design drawing 详细设计图(xiang xi she ji tu)fabrication drawing 加工设计图(jia gong she ji tu)shop drawing 车间加工图(che jian jia gong tu)as-built drawing 完工图(wan gong tu)dredger 挖泥船(wa ni chuan)drift pin 心轴, 销子(xin zhou ,xiao zi)drift test 管流试验, 管线试通(guan liu shi yan,guan xian shi tong)drill 钻头(zuan tou)drilling module 钻井模块(zuan jing mo kuai)drilling platform 钻井平台(zuan jing ping tai)drilling template 钻井基盘(zuan jing ji pan)drillship, drilling ship 浮式钻井船(fu shi zuan jing chuan)driving voltage 驱动电压(qu dong dian ya)dry chemical extinguisher 干粉灭火器(gan fen mi huo qi)dry-type tree 干式采油树(gan shi cai you shu)dryer 烘箱(hong xiang)during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中(zai zhi zao guo cheng zhong)during the life of structures 结构寿命期间(jie gou shou ming qi jian)dye penetrant inspection 着色检验(zhuo se jian yan)dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船(dong li ding wei zuan jing chuan)Eearth lead 地线(di xian)eccentric reducer 偏心大小头(pian xian da xiao tou)echo height 回波高度(hui bo gao du)edge crimping (卷管的)压头((juan guan de )ya tou)edge preparation 坡口加工(po kou jia gong)effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度(han feng ji suan hou du )elbow 弯头(wan tou)electric dehydrator 电脱水器(dian tou shui qi)electric desalter 电脱盐器(dian tuo yan qi)electric drill 手电钻(shou dian zuan)electric heater 电加热器(dian jia re qi)electric submersible pump 电潜泵(dian qian beng)electric-hydraulic valve 电—液操作阀(dian—ye zao zuo fa)electrical connection 导电连接(dao dian lian jie)electro-slag welding 电渣焊接(dian zha han jie)electrochemical property 电化学特性(dian hua xue te xing)electrode 电焊条(dian han tiao)electrode covering 焊条药皮(han tiao yao pi)electrode holder 焊把, 焊钳(han ba ,han qian)electrolyte 电解质(dian jie zhi)elevation (EL) 标高, 立面图(biao gao ,li mian tu)elongation 延伸率(yan shen lv)emergency air compressor 应急空压机(ying ji kong ya ji)emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统(ying ji ya zai kong zhi xi tong) emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统(fang pen qi jinji hui shou xi tong) emergency generator 应急发电机(ying ji fa dian ji)emergency light 应急照明灯(ying ji zhao ming deng)emergency power station 应急电站(ying ji dian zhan)emergency shutdown 紧急关断(jin ji guan duan)emergency shutdown system (ESD) 应急关断系统(ying ji guan duan xi tong)emergency switch board 应急开关柜(ying ji kai guan gui)emergency switch room 应急配电间(ying ji pei dian jian)emery cloth 金刚砂布(jin gang sha bu)emulsion transfer pump 乳化油输送泵(ru hua you shu song beng)engine room 动力舱, 机舱(dong li cang, ji cang)engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船(gong cheng di zhi chuan)engineering vessel 工程船舶(gong cheng chuan bo)entire length 全长(quan chang )equal angle 等边角钢(deng bian jiao gang)equation 公式(gong shi)equipment base 设备底座(she bei di zuo)erection 安装(an zhuang)ERW (electric resistance welding) 电阻焊(dian zu han)escape route 逃生路线(tao sheng lu xian)essential variable 焊接基本参数(han jie ji ben can shu)excess of weight 超重(qi zhong )existing structure 已有结构(yi you jie gou)explosion proof equipment 防爆设备(fang bao she bei)exposure distance 防火距离(fang huo ju li)extent of defect in %缺陷百分率(que xian bai fen lv)extent of inspection 检验范围(jian yan fan wei)extent of repair 返修率(fan xiu lv)external surface of brace 拉筋的外表面(la jin de wai biao mian)extra margin of stress 应力裕量（ying li yu liang）Ffabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢(han jie cheng de kuan yi yuan xing gang) fabrication aids制造辅助物(又临时吊点)(zhi zao fu zhu wu(you lin shi diao dian)) fabrication design 加工设计(jia gong she ji)fabrication phase 制造阶段(zhi zao jie duan)fabrication sequence 顺序(shun xu)fabrication yard 制造场地(zhi zao chang di)face bend test 表面弯曲试验(biao mian wan qu shi yan)facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机(chuan zhen shou fa liang yong ji) fastener 紧固件(jin gu jian)fatigue damage 疲劳破坏(pi lao po huai)field assembly 空间组对, 现场组对(kong jian zu dui ,xian chang xu dui) field mating point海上对接点(如导管架与组块对接点)(hai shang dui jie dian(ru dao guan jian yu zu kuai dui jie dian)) field splice 现场拼接(xian chang pin jie)field weld 现场焊缝(xiang chang han feng)fifty year return period 五十年一遇(wu shi nian yi yu)file 锉刀(cuo dao)filler metal 填充金属(tian chong jin shu)final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差(zui zhong zhi zao wu cha)finish coat 面漆(mian qi )finished product 成品(cheng pin)finite element analyses 有限元分析(you xian yuan fen xi)fire alarm siren 火灾警笛(huo zai jing di)fire and gas detecting system 火灾—可燃气探测系统(huo zai – ke ran qi tan ce xi tong) fire control panel 消防控制盘(xiao fang kong zhi pan)fire damper 防火风闸(fang huo feng zha)fire door closer, fire proof door 防火门(fang huo men)fire extinguishing system 消防系统(xiao fang xi tong)fire fighting water, fire water 消防水(xiao fang shui)fire foam hydrant 消防泡沫栓(xiao fang pao mo shuan)fire hose station, hose box 消防箱(xiao fang xiang)fire monitor 消防炮(xiao fang pao)fire panel火灾—可燃气报警显示盘(huo zai—keran qi bao jing xian shi pan) fire proof wall, fire wall 防火墙(fang huo qiang)fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板(fang huo su liao di ban)fire protection wall 防火墙(fang huo qiang)fire station 消防软管箱(xiao fang ruan guan xiang)fire water /foam monitor 消防炮(水或泡沫)(xiao fang pao(shui huo pao mo))fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统(da shui liang mi huo xi tong)fire water hose rock 消防水软管(xiao fang shui ruan guan)fire water hydrant 消防水栓(xiao fang shui shuan)fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵(xiao fang shui zeng ya beng)fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵(xiao fang shui ti sheng beng)fire water pump 消防水泵(xiao fang shui beng)fire-fighting vessel, fire boat 消防船(xiao fang chuan)fireman box 消防员箱(xiao fang yuan xiang)first aid kit 急救箱(ji jiu xiang)first coat 底漆(di qi)first stage hydrocyclone 一级水力旋流器(yi ji shui li xuan liu qi)first stage separator 一级分离器(yi ji fen li qi)fit-up 坡口组对(po kou zu dui)fitter 组装工(zu zhang gong)fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机(gu ding shi yuan you qing xi ji) fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台(gu ding shi zuan jing ping tai)fixed platform 固定式平台(gu ding shi ping tai)fixed tower SPM 塔系泊(ta xi bo)flame arrester 组火器(zu huo qi)flame cutting 火焰切割(huo yan qie ge)flame cutting droplets and debris火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头(huo yan qie ge xing cheng de rong di he liao tou) flame cutting machine 火焰切割机(huo yan qie ge ji)flame cutting torch 火焰割枪(huo yan ge qiang)flammability limits 可燃度极限(ke ran du ji xian)flange 翼缘, 法兰(yi yuan fa lan)flare assembly 火炬总成(huo ju zong cheng)flare boom 火炬臂(huo ju bi)flow indicator (FI) 流量显示器(liu ling xian shi qi)flare drum 闪蒸罐(shan zheng beng)flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器(huo ju yin ran qi)flare scrubber 火炬分液器(huo ju yin ran qi)flare tower 火炬塔(huo ju ta)flat bar 扁钢(bian gang)flat plate anode 扁阳极(bian yang ji)flat welding 平焊(ping han)flaw 裂纹(lie wen)flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度(que xian jian ce ling min du)flaw echo 缺陷回声(que xian hui sheng)flexible hose 柔性软管(rou xing ruan guan)flexible riser 挠性立管(nao xing ruan guan)floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀(fu qiu kong zhi fa)floating cargo hose 浮式输油软管(fu shi shu you guan dao)floating loading hose 浮式装油软管(fu shi zhuang you ruan guan)floating oil production and storage unit (FPSO)浮式生产储油装置(fu shi sheng chan chu you zhuang zhi) floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置(fu shi chu you zhuang zhi)floating production platform 浮式生产平台(fu shi sheng chan ping tai)floating production, storage and off-loading tanker浮式生产储油外输轮(fu shi sheng chan chu you wai shu lun) floating state 漂浮状态(piao fu zhuang tai)flooding 注水(zhu shui )floppy disk 软盘(ruan pan)flow chart 流程图(liu cheng tu)frame structure 梁格结构(liang ge jie gou)flow quantity recorder (FQ) 累计流量计(lei ji liu liang ji)flow switch 流量开关(liu linag kai guan)flux 焊药(han yao)flux cored arc welding (FCAW) 药芯焊(yao xin han)flux-cored electrode 管状焊条(duan zhung han tiao)flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝(yao xin han si)foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统(gu ding shi bao mo mi huo xi tong) foam monitor 泡沫泡(pao mo pao)foam station 泡沫站(pao mo zhan)fog horn, fog signal 雾笛(wu di)folding bed 折叠床(zhe die chuang )folding chair 折叠椅(zhe die yi)foot print 被交位置(bei jiao wei zhi)foot valve 底阀(di fa)forecastle 艏楼(shou lou)foreman 领班(ling ban)forged steel (FS) 锻钢(duan gang)fork lift 铲车, 叉车(chan che ,cha che)forming 压制成型(ya zhi cheng xing)forming of plate into tubular 由板卷成管(you ban juan cheng guan)formula / equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式(tan dang liang gong shi)four way valve 四通阀(si tong fa)fracture toughness 断裂韧性(duan lie ren xing)free water knockout vessel 游离水分离器(you li shui fen li qi)fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐(dan shui ya li guan)fresh water pump 淡水泵(dan shui beng)fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐(带加热器) (dan shui gan (dai jia re qi))friction coefficient 摩擦系数(mo ca can shu)fuel gas compressor package 燃气压缩机橇(ran qi ya suo ji zhong)fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器(ran liao qi jia re qi)fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器(ran qi xi di qi)fuel gas treatment package 燃料气处理橇(ran liao qi chu li qiao)fuel oil drain tank 燃料油排放罐(ran liao you pai fang guan)fuel pump 燃油泵(ran you beng)full coupling 全螺纹的接头(quan luo wen de jie tou)full penetration weld 全熔透焊缝(quan rong tou han feng)funnel-shaped guide 喇叭口状导向(la ba kou zhuang dao xiang)furnace 熔炉, 加热炉(rong lu,jia re lu)fusible plug 易熔塞(yi rong sai)fusion /bond line 熔合线(rong he xian)G(to be) ground flush 磨平(mo ping)gantry crane 龙门吊(long men diao)gap gauge 间隙尺(jian xi chi)gas bottle 气瓶(qi ping)gas cutting 气割(qi ge)gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels 磁轮式气割机(ci lun shi qi ge ji)gas detector 可燃气体探测器(ke ran qi ti tan ce qi)gas export facility 天燃气外输设施(tian ran qi wai shu she shi)gas injection module 注气组块(zhu qi zu kuai)gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊(rong hua ji qi ti bao hu han)gas processing plant 天燃气处理厂(tian ran qi chu li chang)gas shielded arc welding 气体保护电弧焊(qi ti bao hu dian hu han)gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW)钨极气体保护焊(含氩弧焊) (wu ji qi ti bao hu han (han ya hu han ))gas turbine generator set 燃气轮发电机组(ran qi lun fa dian ji zu)gas turbine power generator 燃气轮机发电机(ran qi lun ji fa dian ji)gas welding 气焊(qi han)gasket 垫圈(dian quan)gate valve 闸阀(zha fa)geophysical survey vessel 物探船(wu tan chuan)girders and webs 水平桁材和垂直桁材(shui ping yan cai he chui zhi yan cai) girth weld 环缝(huan feng)global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统(quan qiu ding wei xi tong)global valve (normally closed) 截止阀(常闭)(jie zhi fa(chang bi))glycerin 甘油(gan you)gouging 气刨(qi bao)graphite crucible 石墨坩埚(shi mo gan gu)grating 格栅(ge shan)gravity damper 重力风闸(zhong li feng zha)gravity platform 平台重力式(ping tai zhong li shi)gravity type foundation 重力式基础(zhong li shi ji chu)grease 黄油, 润滑油(huang you ,ren hua you)grind 打磨(da mo)grinder 砂轮机(sha lun ji)。