中考英语培优题五无答案
动词的分类及辨析一．单项选择( )1. --- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? --- It ______ the weather.A. carries onB. lives onC. depends onD. holds on( ) 2. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )3. --- I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.--- Don't worry. You can ______them by e-mail.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with ( ) 4. --- ______ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?--- I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test.A. Shoul dB. MayC. MustD. Can( )5. Again and again the doctor___ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out( ) 6. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t( ) 7. I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you _____ the TV a bit, please? I can’t hear it clearly.A. turn onB. turn of fC. turn upD. turn down( )8. —_______ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here.A. Must , can’tB. May , mustC. Can, mustn’tD. Can’t can ( ) 9. Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _____.A. set it upB. give it upC. pick it upD. look it up ( ) 10. The silk dress _______ so smooth. It’s made in China.A. feelsB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes( )11. Zhang Liangying’s new CD will_____ next month.A. come alongB. come upC. come overD. come out( ) 12. — I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.— No, it____ him. He moved to Canada last week.A. can beB. must beC. can’t beD. mustn’t be( )13. ---Must I get up early tomorrow morning? --- No, __________ .A. you mustn’tB.I don’t think you have toC. you can’tD. you need( ) 14. The work is too hard for him. He__________f inish it on time.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t( )15. You__________wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. have to( ) 16. You look quite tired. You’d better_________a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having ( )17.The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．feels( )18.It is necessary for everyone to ________ a good habit of reading.A．enjoy B．choose C．develop D．accept( )19.—Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorro w? —It ________ the weather. A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on( )20.—Has Jane done the washing yet?—You cannot ________ her to do such a thing. A．want B．hope C．expect D．wish( )21.—I won't have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.—But you_____ me yesterday.A．ordered B．mentioned C． promised D．knew( )22.Recycling is good, so don't ________ bottles or newspapers.A．find out B．hand in C．use up D．throw away( )23.—Do you know the price of the ticket?—Yes. Each ________ ￥ 180.A．pays B．costs C．takes D．spends( )24.—Could I use your bike? Mine is broken.—Certainly. But please ________ it back soon. I need it this afternoon.A．give B．lend C．borrow D．keep( )25.You'd better ________ the test paper before handing it in.A．go ahead B．go on C．go of f D．go over( )26.TFBOYS' son gs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A．sound B．feel C．taste D．look( )27.We'll________ an English p lay “Snow Whit e” during this year's Art Festival. A．look up B．look out C．put off D．put on( )28.There was something wrong with the line. We couldn't ________ each other clearly. A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak( )29.When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to ________ the next one.A．give up B．keep off C．call off D．wait for( )30.—Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.—Last night he ________ late to write the report of his survey.A．stayed up B．woke up C．got up( )31.I can't ________ my pen. Can you ________ it?A．find; look at B．look at; see C．look for; look at D．find; see ( )o She's Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A．describes B．improves C．prepares D．corrects二、根据句意及所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式1．Dad always tells me not to study only for t ests. If that's all I'm doing, he says, I will soon____________(失去)interest in learning.2．He's already___________(喂养)his pet dog.3．Both of the jackets look nice on me. I can't decide which one to __________(选择) 4．Please___________(检查)your test paper before you hand it in.5．He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times, and they _______(同意)with him at last.6．I was__________(写) a report when the doorbell rang.7．David can r______ very fast. I'm sure he will win the race at the sports meeting.8．It is of great importance to p________ the environment from being polluted.9．The dentist says we should b_________ our teeth at least twice a day.10．It's very dangerous to d_________ after you drink wine.11．F______ in the blanks with the correct words. Then listen again and check youranswers.12．Could you please ________(借)me your dictionary?13．If you want to r__________ your dream, you must study hard from now on.14．—I often l__________to the song Rainbow.—So do I. It sounds beautiful.15．—How much does it cost?—I just p__________five dollars for it.三．综合填空，阅读短文，根据首字母提示填空A disappointing performanceTom was sick with disappointment. The piano performance was almost a success, however, he f_________(1) in his solo (独奏). He couldn’t understand how it could has happened. He had practiced for weeks that seemed like m_________(2). He had given up sports until after the performance because he wanted to make his parents p___________(3) of him. He spent his time with the piano.His teacher said he was q___(4) to learn. It was true that he accepted music as another l________(5), another way to talk to people.His grandparents, aunt, and uncle all came to hear him play, and he was anxious to s_________(6) them that he was the best in the whole class.But, when he stood up to go to the piano, his knees felt w__________(7). He looked into the audience and saw his f___________(8) smiling back at him.At that time, he felt n___________(9). His fingers began to tremble (颤抖), shaking as through he had caught a bad cold.He sat down at the piano. He took a deep breath. He played the first part of his music, then realized with fear that he had forgotten the rest. He s____________(10) over, thinking that would help. It didn’t. His bright musical life seemed to end.。
人教版英语中考培优测试卷含答案
人教版英语中考培优测试卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应｡(每小题1分，共5分)()1. A. B. C. ()2. A. B. C. ()3. A. B. C. ()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()6. A.At home.B.In a hospital.C.In a classroom.()7. A.To the bookstore.B.To the store.C.To the post office.()8. A.Peter’s friend.B.Peter’s aunt.C.Peter’s uncle.()9. A.In a hospital.B.On Fourth Street.C.On a bus.()10. A.He’ll ha v e a cup of tea.B.He wants some more coffee.C.He doesn’t want any more coffee.三、语篇理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()11.Who often made meals？A.Mom.B.Dad.C.The speaker. ()12.Why did the speaker refuse to eat the biscuits？A.Because the speaker didn’t like eating biscuits.B.Because the biscuits were not made by Mom.C.Because the biscuits were burned terribly.()13.What did Dad do with the burned biscuits？A.He threw them away.B.He cut them up.C.He ate all of them.()14.What did Dad say to the speaker’s mom？A.“I dislike burned biscuits.”B.“I lo v e burned biscuits.”C.“I lo v e my lo v ely child.”()15.Which of the following is TRUE？A.Our parents must be good at cooking after work.B.We should learn to accept someone’s mistakes.C.We ha v e to help our family with housework after school.四、听力填空｡(每小题1分，共5分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)｡(每小题1分，共5分)六、完形填空｡(每小题1分，共8分)I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money，a big house，a new car，expensi v e clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 26on the material(物质的) le v el. When I was young，I was also 27reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became v ery unhappy 28I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and e v en 29myself for doing things like that. So I ga v e up my job and took another job，this time helping people 30—the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging(归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money，but I was 31with myself.For my own part，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I lo v e what I do，not caring so much about money. And I feel the most successful when I 32my kindness e v erywhere I go.So be 33to yourself：Learn to listen to the v oice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achie v e your own success.()26.A.luck B.success C.hope()27.A.sadly B.honestly C.crazily()28.A.if B.since C.although()29.A.looked down upon B.looked up to C.looked through()30.A.in danger B.in surprise C.in need()31.A.strict B.satisfied C.angry()32.A.throw B.spread C.sell()33.A.true B.bra v e C.friendly七、阅读理解｡(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)A【创新题】[科学素质·科学实验]()34.In which class can you make this kind of message？A.English.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.()35.Who can read the secret message？A.The people who ha v e magic skills.B.The people who ha v e a light bulb.C.The people who know the trick to making the words appear.()36.What do you need to write a secret message？A.A cotton swab.B.Orange juice.C.Colorful paper.()37.What is the mixture made of？k and water.B.Lemon juice and water.C.Lemon juice and milk.()38.Where can we see this passage？A.In a storybook.B.In a historical no v el.C.In a science magazine.BMost children are taught the v irtue(美德)of honesty from stories. The well-known story of Pinocchio teaches the importance of telling the truth. E v ery time Pinocchio lies，his nose grows longer and longer. Another story is The Boy Who Cried Wolf. In theend，he loses all his sheep and the trust of his fellow v illagers because he tells lies many times. These types of stories show children that “honesty is the best policy”. Still，if this is the case，then why do so many people lie？The fact is that people lie for many reasons.One reason people lie is to hide(掩盖) a mistake. While it is true that e v eryone does something wrong from time to time，some people do not ha v e the courage to admit their errors(错误) because they are afraid they will be blamed. For example，students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the work at home when，in fact，they did not do the work at all. These students do not want to get in trouble or seem irresponsible，so they make up an excuse—a lie—to sa v e face.Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. Parents，particularly those with young children，may teach their children to use this type of “protecti v e” lie in certain circumstances(状况). What should children do if a stranger calls while the parents are out？Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation，protecti v e lying can mean greater safety.People lie for many reasons，both good and bad ones. Lying to keep the peace or to stay safe can ha v e positi v e results. Howe v er，lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end. Understanding the moti v es behind the impulse(冲动) to lie might minimize this habit of lying.()39. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the passage？A.Honesty is the best policy.B.The well-known story of Pinocchio.C.The story The Boy Who Cried Wolf.()40.Why do some children lie to their teachers？A.Because they like making up an excuse.B.Because they left the homework at home.C.Because they are afraid to be blamed at school.()41.How does the writer explain why people tell lies？A.By asking questions.B.By gi v ing examples.C.By showing the results.()42.What is the correct structure of the passage？(P1＝Paragraph 1)A. B. C.()43.What’s the best title for the passage？A.The Truth behind LyingB.The Types of LiesC.The Habit of LyingC请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项｡Daily newspapers in Britain and the United StatesNewspapers in Britain can be di v ided into the quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and the popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 44.They also carry sports，cultural e v ents，tra v el news and book re v iews.45.People who want funny news prefer reading them. They ha v e large headlines (标题)，a lot of big photos，and news about famous people.The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 46. The Sun，founded in 1964，is the most successful of the popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 47.In the United States，you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 48.You can buy the bigger ones all o v er the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids (小报)，such as The New York Daily News，which are similar to British tabloids.D请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最相符的单词｡每空一词｡Successful students can learn wisely. At the same time，they also know how to ha v e a good time. If you want to be such a student，you’re supposed to de v elop the following qualities first.Studies come first. Successful students always make their studies the toppriority(优先事项). Whate v er you want to do，you should ne v er cut down the time you need to spend studying. This doesn’t mean that you can ne v er do the things you want to do，but studying should be at the top of your list.Work honestly.This means you should do your own work，and a v oid copying and cheating. Cheating won’t get you anywhere，and one day can actually get you into a lot of trouble. Cheating also makes you think it’s okay to take shortcuts(捷径) when it comes to life，and it can lead to some bad habits.Stay focused(专心的).Successful students put their heart into the task. After you do one task for more than 60 minutes，getting a short break is necessary.It can help you relax your mind and focus on the task again.Don’t compare yourself with anyone else. Successful students succeed on their own terms. They don’t care what others do because they know that in the end，their own success is what they care about.If you care too much about other people，then you’ll be disappointed in yourself or become so competiti v e. Learn to focus on what you are good at and do the best.Get excited about the material. Successful students are interested in the material that they study，and this helps them impro v e in a rapid way. Of course，you can’t get excited about e v ery little thing you’re learning，but you can try to find something that you care about in e v ery class. This will make it fun for you to learn.请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题｡People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by e v eryone in the world？Emojis(表情符号) might be the first one.Emojis are a special kind of language. Pictures are used to express meaning. A group called the Unicode Consortium plays an important role in choosing emojis. Since 2014，it has added new emojis to the emoji list e v ery year. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. They show what people think about，what people like and what people care about.Emojis can be used to describe different groups of people. In 2015，emoji faces with different skin tones(肤色) were added. In 2016，different jobs were added，such as the doctor，police officer and painter. And emojis of disabled people were added to the final emoji list for 2019. Emoji 13.0 is the set of emojis allowed to come out in 2020，with 117 new emojis. Listed below are some of the new emojis appro v ed in Emoji 13.0.Smiling face with tear：a new emoji in Emoji 13.0A smiling face，with a single tear shown，may be used to show that one is touched，relie v ed，or grateful. This can also be used to express a certain feeling of2019 included se v eral animals，such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). Animals like sloths and flamingos are not v ery common，but are known to many people now. For example，sloths ha v e become popular thanks to the film Zootopia. In recent years，many well-known designers ha v e included flamingos in their designs. Of course，there are lots of new animals，people，daily things and food in Emoji 13.0，for example，a ninja(忍者)，a black cat，a toothbrush，blueberries and a window.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we li v e in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.54.What can be understand by e v eryone in the world？55.Where do new emojis come out of？56.What can emojis be used to describe？(One example is OK.)57.Of the new emojis listed in the chart，which one do you like best？Why？58.What do the changes of emojis reflect？59.Do you think emojis can express your ideas clearly？What else can you do toexpress yourself？八、词语运用｡(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯｡每空一词｡You know you ha v e to read between the lines to get the most useful information. I want to tell you something important during your reading. You shouldn’t mark (做记号)a book which isn’t yours. People 60.lend you books expect you to keep them clean. If you think it is useful to mark books，you will ha v e to buy them.and nothing is lost. But for a great book that is filled 64.ideas，reading must be acti v e. You can’t let your eyes mo v e across the lines. You should come up with an understanding of what you ha v e read.B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯｡方框中有两个词为多余项｡An old English saying says，“Laughter is the best medicine.” One person who certainly would ha v e agreed with this is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was a 65.of a magazine called Saturday Re v iew for almost forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace，tra v eling to many different countries to share his 66..In the 1960s，after a busy and tiring trip to Europe，Mr. Cousins got sick. He 67. he had a rare(罕见的) disease known as ankylosing spondylitis(强直性脊柱炎).In less than a week after he got back，he could not stand. E v ery mo v e that he made was 68.. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure (治愈) his disease and that he might ne v er get o v er the illness. Mr. Cousins，howe v er，refused to gi v e up hope.Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could 69.by unhappy thoughts. He did not want 70.medicine to cure himself. Instead，he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on 71.while being in the hospital by watching comedy shows on tele v ision. Mr. Cousins 72.found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day ga v e him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.Deciding that the doctors could not help him，Mr. Cousins left the 73.and checked into a hotel where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days，Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching comedy shows ontele v ision，reading 74.books，and sleeping whene v er he felt tired. Within three weeks，he felt well enough to take a v acation.After a few months，Mr. Cousins was able to carry on his work. He had brought himself back to health by laughing.九、书面表达｡(共15分)有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富他们的学习经历，提升他们的综合素养，并在他们的知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁｡某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”，对1267名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果｡Students’ Fa v orite Kinds of English Homework假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上信息，写一篇不少于80词的短文｡内容包括：1.简要说明图表的内容； 2.从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处｡参考答案听力部分听力材料：一、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项｡1.M：What bad weather it is！W：Yes，it’s terrible. Rainy days always make me sad.2.M：What do you hope to do in the future？W：I am going to impro v e my English so that I can teach kids in the future.3.M：What are you supposed to do when you meet for the first time in your country？W：We are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time.4.M：What should we do to protect the en v ironment？W：We should ride a bike to school.5.M：Ha v e you bought any spaghetti，Kate？W：Well，the shopkeeper had sold out of the spaghetti when I got to the shop.二、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡6.W：I feel exhausted. I can’t go to work today.M：Let me ha v e a look. It’s nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day.W：Thank you，doctor.Q：Where are they？7.W：I’m going to do some shopping.M：Get me a box of chocolates，OK？W：OK.Q：Where is the woman going？8.W：Peter，there was a telephone call for you half an hour ago.M：Oh，who was it？W：It was your aunt.Q：Who made a telephone call half an hour ago？9.W：This bus goes to the shopping mall，doesn’t it？M：Yes，it does.W：Where should I get off？M：At the stop on Fourth Street.Q：Where are they？10.W：Shall we make another cup of coffee？M：Why not？Q：What does the man mean？三、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡When I was a little child，my mom liked to make meals for my dad and me. She often made good food after work.One e v ening，my mom put a plate of eggs and some burned biscuits in front of my dad and me. I found that the burned biscuits were so dark and terrible，so I refused to eat them. But to my surprise，my dad picked up one of the burned biscuits and smiled at my mom. And then he asked me how my day at school was as usual. I don’t remember what I told him that night，but I do remember watching him put butter on the biscuits and eat all of them！When I got up from the table，I heard my mom say sorry to my dad for the burned biscuits. I would ne v er forget what my dad said，“Baby，I lo v e burned biscuits.”Later，I asked my dad if he really liked the burned biscuits. He said，“Your mom works v ery hard today and she’s really tired. Besides，burned biscuits ne v er hurt anyone！”四、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词｡E v eryone knows that education plays a v ery important role in a person’slife.Howe v er，different people like different ways of education. Recently in Canada a sur v ey was made about whether daily homework should be ended or not in schools. Here are the results.Many students think it helps them a lot. They totally agree that daily homework can not only enlarge their knowledge but also help de v elop good habits. Doing homework helps students to ha v e a sense of responsibility. And it can also impro v e their ability to manage the time. Howe v er，more than 40 percent of them dislike daily homework. They think that daily homework is just a boring acti v ity that has a bad influence on students’ body and mind. Although daily homework is not the best choice for e v eryone，people ha v e to admit that what homework brings to students is more v aluable.一、1～5：CBBBA二、6～10：BBBCB三、11～15：ACCBB四、16.daily17.totally18.manage19.4020.influence笔试部分五、21～25：ECBFG六、26～30：BCCAC31～33：BBA七、A)34～38：CCABC B)39～43：ACBAAC)44～48：EBFADD)49.successful50.trouble51.break52.Care53.rapidlyE)54.Emojis.55.What people think about，what people like and what people care about.56.Different groups of people./Pop culture.57.I like the emoji which shows a woman feeding a baby.Because it reminds meof my mom.(合理即可)58.The world we li v e in./The changes of the world we li v e in.59.Yes，they can./No，they can’t.I can use a v ideo./I can send v oice messages.(合理即可)八、A)60.who61.for62.to63.is64.withB)65.writer66.ideas67.found68.painful69.be caused70.to take71.himself72.quickly73.hospital74.funny九、One possible v ersion：A school did a sur v ey among 1，267 students about their fa v orite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. 42％of the students like listening and speakinghomework best，and 29％enjoy reading and writing. The percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22％and 7％enjoy other kinds of homework.As for me，I like the hands-on project best because it connects what I’v e learnt with real life in an interesting way. Three weeks ago，we were asked to make an English poster about Dragon Boat Festi v al. Then I collected lots of information on the festi v al. Finally，not only did I finish the task perfectly，but also I got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture. In my opinion，it’s the hands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my experiences in learning.。
初中英语培优试题及答案
初中英语培优试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. 环境B. 环境科学C. 环境工程D. 环境政策2. Which of the following is a verb?A. bookB. schoolC. teacherD. library3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: The children are playing _______ the park.A. inB. onC. atD. to4. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: She has _______ younger brother.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She is reading a book and I am too.B. She is reading a book and I too am.C. She is reading a book and I am also.D. She is reading a book and I am too.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. The _______ (动词原形：吃) is delicious.7. He _______ (动词原形：去) to school by bus every day.8. My sister _______ (动词原形：喜欢) singing and dancing.9. There _______ (动词原形：是) many trees in the forest.10. She _______ (动词原形：想要) to be a doctor when shegrows up.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
九年级英语培优试卷(五)(无答案)(2021年整理)
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天门杭州九年级英语培优试卷（五）一．完形填空（A）My parents have always loved everything about India， so a year ago we went on holiday there。
It's a wonderful __1___with beautiful scenes and interesting people 。
However, I didn’t enjoy Indian ___2__very much。
On the second day we planned to see an old palace。
At the ___3___they said. “If you go by train, it’ll take you only two hours to get there。
" However， the hot ___4___ took over four hours. I was very ___5___when we got there , so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were ___6___to find it was quite nice.I wasn’t full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.I said to my dad，“I've been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please？"Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very ___7___ I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself ___8__—my mouth was on fire！ I started to cough（咳嗽）and there were tears （泪水)in my eyes。
人教版九年级全一册英语同步培优Unit 5同步测试试卷及答案
Unit 5 测试(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)1. — Could you please help me to look for my lost dog? ________ name is Gina.—Of course.A. ItB. It’sC. ItsD. Its’2. — What do you know about Xiangyang?—It’s ________its state level scenic spot(景点)—Gulongzhong.A. famous asB. different fromC. similar toD. known for3. It took them several weeks ________the task.A. completeB. completelyC. to completeD. completed4. You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you ________to in the US.A. are not invitedB. are invitedC. will be invitedD. invited5. How terrible! The truck hit the wall to avoid ________the child.A. hurtB. to hurtC. hurtsD. hurting6. Mr. Wang has a way of making his class________.A. liveB. aliveC. livelyD. living7. It is said that this kind of cloth is made ________ silk and it is made ________ China.A. from; fromB. of; onC. of; inD. with; from8. I find ________hard for me ________so much homework in such a short time.A. it; finishingB. it’s; finishC. it; to finishD. that; to finish9. It snowed heavily last night and the ground was ________snow this morning.A. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for10. If you want to improve your________English, you should practice it ________.A. everyday；every dayB. every day；everydayC. everyday；everydayD. every day；every day二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture. People often perform it the night before the Chinese New Year. They ________11perform it for other happy occasions. People think the lion dance can ________12 good luck and success.There are many different stories ________13 how the lion dance began. One of them is like this: Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were ________14. A lion chased Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, but this time the lion couldn’t ________15. So the villagers made a “lion”by themselves. Their “lion”danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this ________16, people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.There are ________17 different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers ________18 hard to perform like a real lion. Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The ________19 kind is the northern lion dance. It has more martial art skills like rolling, leaping and jumping. Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of ________20 to perform well.11. A. still B. also C. almost D. just12. A. bring B. leave C. find D. keep13. A. in B. with C. about D. over14. A. excited B. bored C. relaxed D. scared15. A. help B. agree C. visit D. refuse16. A. story B. reason C. event D. mistake17. A. two B. three C. four D. five18. A. watch B. fight C. catch D. try19. A. other B. same C. only D. simple20. A. luck B. advice C. practice D. hope三、<荣德原创> 阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共15 分)How small is this book? It is 5.7 cm high and 4.7 cm wide. An English child Charlotte Brontë made the mini book. The book starts with the alphabet (字母表) and ends with books about animals, flowers, birds, games, outdoor activities and a very short history of England. Charlotte’s first work was to write a shor t story for her baby sister Anne. “I need such a school book to help her learn about the world,”said Charlotte. She was only 12 when she finished it.Now the British Library encourages people to start writing and making mini books like Charlotte. The British Library is the national library of the UK and one of the largest libraries in the world. It started National Mini Book Project earlier this month. A full activity guide is now on the library’s website, offering ideas and advice for making a book that is 57 mm high and 47 mm wide(around as long as a mouse’s tail). Children across the country took part in it by making their own mini books.“The project can give children something fun and help them to be imaginative. They are books for a doll,” a library worker said.The history of tiny books goes back much further. In around 1800, John Marshall created The Infant’s Library, a set of tiny books designed for children to read to their dolls. Each was no bigger than a matchbox.21. Charlotte Brontë wrote the first story for ________.A. her friendsB. her toysC. her parentsD. her little sister22. What is National Mini Book Project?A. It calls on British kids to make mini books.B. It encourages British kids to read mini books.C. It advises British kids to raise money for mini books.D. It asks British parents to buy mini books for their kids.23. How does the British Library help the kids to make mini books?A. The library puts an activity guide on its website.B. The library offers money for making a mini book.C. The library sets up a new library to show mini books.D. The library is trying to build more libraries for kids to read mini books.24. What does the underlined word “imaginative” mean in Chinese?A. 有用的B. 有技能的C. 富有想象力的D. 健康的25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Charlotte Brontë is a character in a mini book.B. Making mini books in the UK has a long history.C. The British Library is the library only for British kids.D. John Marshall created The Infant’s Library 1,800 years ago.四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 5 培优检测卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 5 培优检测卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A1. Where can you buy these things according to the ad?A. In a mall.B. In a shop.C. In a supermarket.D. On the Internet.2. From the ad, you can buy the bicycle for a child of____.A. 2B. 5C. 8D. 103. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is ____.A. some buttonsB. a teapotC. a handbagD. a children's bicycle4. If you have ￥400, you can buy ____.A. two handbagsB. 500 buttonsC. a handbag and a bicycleD. a teapot and a handbagBZhang Fuhai is a follower of sugar painting—the intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in Tianjin. The sweet business was inspired by his father, who was also a sugar pa inter. “When I was a little boy, the children in the neighborhood would beg my father for sugar paintings，” he said. At 9 he began to copy the flowers and insects his father painted, and would even try to create sugar paintings himself. “I thought it was fun, but I never expected to become a sugar painter myself，” said Zhang.In 1966 he finished high school and became a carpenter (木匠) and part-time tailor(裁缝) dealing with all kinds of drawings. He didn't make up his mind to join the family business until 1980. In the following years, he spent days observing small animals in the fields and rivers. Years of experience as a carpenter and tailor helped improve his painting skills.His paintings are very creative. So far, he has created close to 200 sugar painting styles and he updates (更新)all the styles every one or two years. If his customers ask him for something he doesn't know, he will search on the Internet andtry to design the styles in his head. For now, he is a little worried about passing on the art. “Few young people are interested in learning sugar painting，” he said. “I hope the younger generation(一代)can pay more attention to sugar painting; it will sweeten their lives, I promise. ”5. The underlined word “observing” is the closest in meaning to “____”.A. drawing slowlyB. catching quicklyC. watching carefullyD. raising happily6. What worries Zhang is that ____.A. he can't create new styles himselfB. there are fewer customers than beforeC. his sweet business is faced with some problemsD. sugar painting might disappear in the near future7. It can be inferred(推论)from the passage that ____.A. carpenters and tailors all enjoy drawing picturesB. Zhang's father's sugar paintings were freeC. Zhang's job experience has some influence on his jobD. the styles of Zhang's sugar paintings come from the Internet8. The best title of this passage is “____”.A. The Sweet FamilyB. A Sugar Painter's LifestyleC. To Be a Sugar PainterD. The Follower of Sugar PaintingCWhat is the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?Maybe you would say “dumpling”. But in fact, you can just say “jiaozi” , because it has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.People in English-speaking countries now know more Chinese words and their spelling in pinyin, according to a recent report. The report lists the top 100 Chinese words that people in these countries use most often. “ Shaolin”，a place in China that is famous for kung fu, is at the top of the list. Other popular words include “yinyang”“yuan”“gugong” and so on. Why have these words become popular among English-speaking countries? It may be because people in those countries have shownmore interest in learning Chinese than before. The Confucius__Institute offers Chinese lessons around the world. It has started over 1，000 classrooms in more than 150 countries and areas, with 2. 1 million students in all.When Chinese gets more and more popular, China's manufacturing (制造) comes first in the world too. For people in many foreign countries, things made in China are part of their daily lives and may help them understand China better. All in all, China is on its way to becoming stronger and more powerful.9. More Chinese words are becoming popular around the world because____.A. people are more interested in ChineseB. teachers offer more Chinese lessonsC. more students need to learn ChineseD. more daily things are from China10. The underlined phrase “Confucius Institute” may refer to a ____.A. hospitalB. schoolC. factoryD. charity11. What can we learn from the passage?A. “Jiaozi” has not been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.B. Shaolin is a place for people to enjoy kung fu in China.C. There are 2. 1 billion students in the Confucius Institute.D. China's manufacturing comes last in the world.12. What is the passage mainly about?A. Chinese and Western cultures.B. Different languages in the world.C. Daily lives in Western countries.D. The rising of Chinese and China.DWhen we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on astrong cloth or special paper, even on walls of a city. However, in manycultures people paint their faces instead.①________In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. Painted faces are in different colors and patterns. This has been part of people's traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past.②________People still paint their faces for lots of reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (部落的) family and can show who is the most important person in the family. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies(典礼) and special celebrations.How is face paint important in theater?Face paint was important in Japanese and ancient Chinese ceremonies. It was also used in traditional theater to change the actors' roles. Actors in those countries still wear white, black and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic and terrible.③________Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The materials are dried over a fire and then made into a powder (粉末). This is then mixed with animal fat.13. Match the title with each part.a. Is face painting art?b. Is wall painting a symbol?c. Why do people paint their faces?d. How to wear the face paint?e. Where does the paint come from?A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-cB. ①-b, ②-e, ③-dC. ①-a, ②-c, ③-eD. ①-b, ②-d, ③-c14. How long has face painting been part of people's traditions?A. For a few years.B. For several centuries.C. For about 100 years.D. For thousands of years.15. Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought?A. To look friendly.B. To look scary.C. To look funny.D. To look painful.16. What can we know about face painting?A. Painting on the walls is the first form of art.B. Animal fat is used to make different colorings.C. Patterns on faces can show people's ages in a family.D. Faces painted in colors can show actors' feelings in China.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
外研版九年级英语上册Module 5 培优测试卷含答案
外研版九年级英语上册Module 5 培优测试卷第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. Where is Sarah now?2. Which sign are they talking about?3. What subject does the boy like best?A. Music.B. Math.C. PE.4. What's the girl going to visit?A. A school.B. A museum.C. A park.5. What time will they meet?A. At 7: 00.B. At 8: 00.C. At 9: 00.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. Where did Tim spend his vacation?A. In Hong Kong.B. In Beijing.C. In Shanghai.7. What is the old machine made of?A. Bamboo.B. Paper.C. Wood.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What is the boy doing?A. Doing his homework.B. Playing a game.C. Reading a book.9. When can the boy play games according to his mom?A. After finishing his homework.B. After eating dinner.C. After growing up.10. What does the boy think of the rules?A. Reasonable.B. Enjoyable.C. Boring.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. What's the main rule Tom has to follow?A. To study hard.B. To go to bed early.C. To clean his room.12. What time does Tom have to go to bed on school nights?A. By 10 p. m.B. By 11 p. m.C. By 12 p. m.13. How will Tom's parents feel if he leaves things everywhere?A. Bored.B. Angry.C. Sad.14. What can Tom put up on the wall?A. Maps.B. Rules.C. Posters.15. What's the passage mainly about?A. Family photos.B. Family rules.C. Family members.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. Now he is ____ trouble. We should go all out to help him.A. withB. toC. inD. from22. —Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day? Sleep is important to us.—Yes. A good sleep gives us ____ and makes us happy.A. truthB. fameC. energyD. culture23. Hand washing with soap can reduce illnesses. It's one of the easiest ways to ____illnesses.A. acceptB. supportC. controlD. regret24. We should ____ the ones who break the law.A. careB. answerC. punishD. call25. When you visit a museum, you should ____ the instructions and don't be againstthem.A. compare withB. look forward toC. pay attention toD. try out26. Learning is a lifelong journey, for it brings us ____ new every day.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something27. In some cities of China, you'll get fined ____ you don't walk along the crosswalkwhile crossing the road.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. unless28. —Have you seen the sign “____” over there?—Sorry! I can't find a parking lot nearby.A. No litteringB. No swimmingC. No shoutingD. No parking29. —All of the soldiers were busy saving the wounded people after the earthquake,with no rest!—____they looked so tired.A. I wonderB. It seemsC. No wonderD. No good30. —____？—Nothing serious, but a bit tired.A. Is that allB. What's the matterC. Why notD. Why do you think so六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)ABetty was excited as her parents finally agreed to take her to see a film. When Betty sat in her parents' car on the way to the __31__，she couldn't help telling them how funny the main character of the movie was.However，__32__ Betty was watching the film at the cinema, she found herself being unable to enjoy it the way she wanted to. A viewer (观众) who sat __33__ her was watching something on his smartphone. From time to time, Betty was distracted (分心) by the __34__ light from his phone. Later, the young man even started talking loudly on his phone. Deciding that she wouldn't __35__ his actions any more, Betty made a “sh” sound to the man. However, to Betty's surprise, he paid no attention to her and __36__ talking on the phone. After a while, Betty's parents and other viewerswere also __37__ with the man. One of the viewers even __38__ and left.Soon, the viewer __39__ with a member of the cinema staff. The member of the staff politely told the young man that he would have to leave the cinema to use his phone. Betty was glad that this prevented the man from using his phone. __40__ she could enjoy the film.31. A. hotel B. museumC. marketD. cinema32. A. since B. whileC. unlessD. because33. A. towards B. belowC. besideD. among34. A. bad B. niceC. brightD. useful35. A. stand B. praiseC. avoidD. repeat36. A. stopped B. enjoyedC. continuedD. practiced37. A. strict B. angryC. patientD. friendly38. A. stood up B. gave upC. talked backD. passed by39. A. argued B. cheeredC. completedD. returned40. A. Finally B. SuddenlyC. RecentlyD. ExactlyBThere is a teacher, who always teaches in some unusual ways. One day, she asked her students what they thought of __41__ and she got the usual answer, “We hate them. ”The teacher decided to play a __42__ with her students. She divided the class intotwo groups and asked them to play chess with her. When it came to her turn, she didn't __43__ the rules and won the game easily.“Hey, you can't do that，” the kids shouted.“Why？” the teacher asked.“__44__ it's against the rules，” said the kids.“What does it matter？” the teacher asked.“It isn't __45__，” they replied. “You're acting in a dishonest way to win the game. ”Then the teacher asked them to design (设计) a game without any rules. It was not long before the kids ca lled to her, “Teacher, we can't do it. It's __46__ to play without rules. ”The teacher then began to ask them why there are rules in school, on the football field, on the roads, or at home. Her students thought of many __47__. They said, “Things work __48__ when we have rules. If we didn't have rules at a crossing, how would we be able to walk across the road safely? In fact, everyone could be in a lot of __49__ without rules. Rules help people get along better together. Rules are __50__ for our safety and happiness. ”41. A. studies B. rulesC. tripsD. sports42. A. game B. partC. songD. joke43. A. explain B. changeC. followD. break44. A. Until B. BecauseC. IfD. Although45. A. real B. enoughC. freeD. fair46. A. polite B. importantC. impossibleD. interesting47. A. interests B. hobbiesC. prizesD. reasons48. A. harder B. slowerC. worseD. better49. A. trouble B. heatC. adviceD. training50. A. put B. boughtC. madeD. found七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A: Excuse me. Could you help me, please?B: Certainly. 51. ________A: I'm lost. I'd like to go to Hainan Museum, but I can't find it. 52. ________B: No. It's only about 10 minutes' walk. It's very easy to find it. I can show you the way.A: 53. ________B: My pleasure. 54. ________ Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue. Go straight on, and turn right at the second crossing.A: OK. I've got it.B: The museum is next to Hainan Theater. 55. ________A: Great. Thank you.B: You're welcome.第三部分阅读(两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:A•The home of the king during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, now open to the•One of the most famous museums in the world.•About 35, 000 works of art, including the Mona•Over 8 million objects, making it one of the largest museums in the world, including the Rosetta Stone and the Elgin Marbles.useums in the world.56. How much does visiting the Palace Museum during the peak season cost?A. ￥15.B. ￥17.C. ￥40.D. ￥60.57. Which museum has the most exhibitions?A. The Louvre Museum.B. The Palace Museum.C. The British Museum.D. The Hermitage Museum.58. Where is the text probably from?A. A storybook.B. A travel guide.C. An art textbook.D. A science magazine.BMost people love animals. Many children's books use animals as the main characters. Many people look after animals as pets. The love for animals may be why both children and adults (成年人) enjoy going to zoos.In the past, zoos were usually started by rich people. The first zoo was started by a queen in Egypt in 1500 BC. Raising animals was a way for people to show they were wealthy and powerful. Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn't receive enough attention or care.Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, but they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals with a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals.Some people think the rules are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people disapproved__of the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn't have enough space for the animals to show. They also thought the animals were not treated properly. With so many people against the shows, the zoos decided to make a change.People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protectthem. Both people and animals can get a lot from each other.59. How does the writer feel about the animals in the early zoos?A. He doesn't care about them.B. He feels sad for them.C. He is proud of them.D. He is afraid of them.60. According to the passage, zoos today must ____.A. train people for showsB. help look after family petsC. provide health care for touristsD. follow the rules to protect animals61. The phrase “disapproved of” in Paragraph 4 means “____”.A. wrote aboutB. depended onC. were againstD. were good at62. What is the passage mainly about?A. Large animals in shows.B. Famous zoos around the world.C. Animals in the wild.D. Zoos in the past and today.CThe American Computer Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman，Montana. At first it was planned to be built in Princeton，New Jersey. The founders moved to Bozeman in 1988 and after looking at the area they decided to start the museum there. With Yellowstone National Park to the south and Glacier National Park to the northwest，the museum attracts thousands of visitors from all 50 states and over 50 countries. The American Computer Museum has been written about in many publications such as The New York Times, The New Yorker，Los Angeles Times，QST and USA Today.When visitors first enter the museum，they are shown a video introducing the museum and its collections. All visitors are given the chance to join in tours led byfriendly tour guides. We have had visitors aged from 3 to 93—it is a big family. Over 1，000 exhibits are shown in the museum of 6，000 square meters. Traveling through our museum you will see the exciting 20，000 years of history of the information age. Technology becomes easier to accept when one learns about its origins(起源) in the natural process (进程) of human development.63. Where is the American Computer Museum?A. In Montana.B. In New Jersey.C. In New York.D. In Los Angeles.64. People can visit____，which is to the south of the museum.A. the Brooklyn BridgeB. the Gateway ArchC. Glacier National ParkD. Yellowstone National Park65. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The American Computer MuseumB. A Good Place to VisitC. An Interesting MuseumD. High Technology Used in MuseumsDAs a teacher, you, of course, need to set up general rules for your classroom. But how do you make your students want to follow the rules？Let them give you a hand to create those rules！Here's how to do it. Start with a list of what you consider the most important rules, and then, through discussion, work with your students to create a set of rules expressed in their language.Use this list as a starting point，making changes to meet the needs of your class: Most teachers agree that it's best to choose only a few rules—those that lead tosuccessful learning and an orderly environment. It's too hard to remember a long list！Make your rules as clear as possible. Then decide with your students' help what the consequences will be for breaking those rules.Teaching the rules should be your first lesson. Discuss each rule with the students, explaining the reason behind it, and ask for examples of how it could be broken. Explain that rules help make everyone's time in school more enjoyable, and use examples to explain this point. It's also a good idea to post the rules in the classroom and send a copy home with each student.66. How can teachers help students accept classroom rules?A. By explaining the rules clearly.B. By setting an example to follow.C. By allowing them to help create rules.D. By listing the most important rules.67. Which of the following can be an example of Rule #2?A. Making up missed lessons.B. Not staying too late in school.C. Bringing no food or drinks to school.D. Using polite words and body language.68. The underlined word “consequences” has the closest meaning to “____”.A. jobsB. resultsC. exercisesD. agreements69. What is the last paragraph about?A. How to send the rules to students.B. How to prepare for the first lesson.C. How to help students learn the rules well.D. How to help students make full use of time.EIt seems that food deliverymen (送货员) are always rushingin a hurry. We can always see them running every minute, andthey seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue or yellow helmets (头盔) and some of them don't follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving.However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means almost every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer. “Many companies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman up to 2，000 yuan if he can't deliver the food on time，” reported China Daily. “Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers. ”To solve the problem, food delivery companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen in traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can't do the job for a whole year.70. The first paragraph mainly tells us that some food deliverymen ____.A. work very hardB. break traffic rulesC. are good at drivingD. use motorbikes71. If a food deliveryman ____，the company will fine him.A. drives too slowlyB. delivers food on timeC. obeys traffic rulesD. gets bad reviews from his customers72. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Traffic rules are too strict to deliverymen.B. Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.C. Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better.D. All the companies in China train their deliverymen in traffic rules and safety. 第二节:阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
初三英语培优试题及答案
初三英语培优试题及答案一、听力理解（共10分）1. 听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每题1分，共5分）(A) 你将听到一段对话，对话中提到了两个人计划去看电影。
A. 他们计划去看喜剧片。
B. 他们计划去看恐怖片。
C. 他们计划去看科幻片。
(B) 接下来你将听到一段对话，对话中提到了一个人的生日。
A. 他的生日是明天。
B. 他的生日是后天。
C. 他的生日是大后天。
2. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题1分，共5分）(A) 你将听到一篇关于学校旅行的短文。
问题：学校旅行是什么时候？A. 上周五B. 上周六C. 上周日答案：1. (A) C (B) A2. (A) B二、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择填空。
（每题1分，共10分）(A) There is _______ "u" and _______ "s" in the word "useful".A. a; anB. an; aC. the; a(B) _______ of the students in this school are from China.A. AllB. BothC. Most2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
（每题1分，共10分）(A) She _______ (be) very happy to hear the good news.答案：was(B) The teacher asked the students _______ (not talk) loudly in the classroom.答案：not to talk答案：1. (A) B (B) C2. (A) was (B) not to talk三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共10分）ANowadays, many students have their own smartphones. They use them to take photos, play games, and chat with friends. However, some students spend too much time on their phones and ignore their studies.A. Smartphones are very popular among students.B. Students should not use smartphones at all.C. Students should spend less time on their phones.2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。
中考培优英语_试卷
一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Play football.B. Go to the library.C. Watch a movie.2. How does the woman feel about the weather?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Warm.3. What is the man’s favorite food?A. Pizza.B. Noodles.C. Sushi.4. What time does the train leave?A. 7:30.B. 8:00.C. 8:30.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a school.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.Section B（共5小题，每小题2分）6. What does the speaker recommend for the first time traveler?A. A guidebook.B. A map.C. A language dictionary.7. How does the speaker describe the new product?A. It is expensive.B. It is useful.C. It is small.8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of reading.C. The dangers of smoking.9. How does the speaker suggest improving communication?A. By listening more.B. By speaking more.C. By writing more.10. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To inform.B. To persuade.C. To entertain.二、单项选择（共20分）11. He _______ (be) busy with his work all day.A. isC. were12. If I _______ (be) you, I would study harder.A. amB. wereC. will be13. She _______ (not be) happy with the result.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. hasn’t14. The teacher _______ (be) in the classroom.A. isB. wasC. were15. I _______ (go) to the park yesterday.A. wentB. am goingC. am gone16. She _______ (not like) coffee, but she likes tea.A. doesn’tB. doesn’t likeC. didn’t like17. He _______ (do) his homework before he went to bed.B. hasC. have18. They _______ (have) a meeting next week.A. willB. are going toC. are19. I _______ (be) in the library when you called me.A. wasB. amC. will be20. She _______ (not do) her homework yesterday.A. didn’tB. doesC. hasn’t三、完形填空（共20分）AOne day, a young man was walking through a forest. He was very tired and hungry. He saw a house in the distance and decided to go there. When he reached the house, he knocked on the door. A woman opened it and asked him who he was.21. A. What time is it?B. Where are you from?C. Who are you?The young man told her his name and why he was there. The woman invited him inside. She gave him some food and a place to sleep. The next morning, the woman showed him around the house. She explained that her husband had passed away recently and she was feeling very sad.22. A. She was happy to meet him.B. She was sorry for his loss.C. She was worried about his safety.The young man felt very comfortable in the house. He stayed there for a few days and helped the woman with her work. They became good friends. One day, the woman asked the young man if he wanted to stay forever.23. A. He wanted to stay.B. He wanted to leave.C. He wanted to go back home.The young man thought for a moment and then said, "I think I should go back to my family. I miss them very much." The woman understood and wished him well. The young man left the house and went back to his hometown.24. A. He was grateful to the woman.B. He was sorry for leaving.C. He was happy to be back home.The young man never forgot the kindness of the woman. He often thought about her and the house in the forest. He knew that he had found a true friend.25. A. The woman was kind.B. The young man was grateful.C. The house was beautiful.四、阅读理解（共30分）AReading Passage:The Importance of ReadingReading is an essential skill for everyone. It helps us learn new things, understand the world around us, and improve our vocabulary. Here are some reasons why reading is important:1. Education: Reading is a fundamental part of education. It helps students learn new subjects, understand different perspectives, and improve their critical thinking skills.2. Language Skills: Reading improves our language skills, including vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension. It exposes us to differentstyles of writing and helps us develop our own writing skills.3. Knowledge: Reading provides us with knowledge about various subjects, from history to science. It allows us to explore different cultures and ideas.4. Entertainment: Reading is a great way to relax and enjoy ourselves. Whether we read fiction or non-fiction, we can escape from reality and immerse ourselves in a different world.5. Memory: Reading improves our memory by challenging our brain to remember information. It also helps us retain what we have learned.BQuestions:26. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To persuade readers to read more.B. To explain the importance of reading.C. To describe the benefits of reading.27. According to the passage, how does reading improve our language skills?A. By learning new words.B. By understanding different writing styles.C. By practicing grammar.28. Why is reading important for students?A. It helps them learn new subjects.B. It improves their critical thinking skills.C. Both A and B.29. What does the passage suggest about reading for entertainment?A. It is a good way to relax.B. It allows us to explore different cultures.C. Both A and B.30. How does reading improve our memory?A. By challenging our brain.B. By helping us retain information.C. Both A and B.五、写作部分（共15分）31. Write a short passage about your favorite book. Include the title, author, and a brief explanation of why you like it. (80字左右)32. Write a letter to your friend, describing a recent event or experience you had. Include the date, place, and what happened. (100字左右)六、附加题（共10分）33. Translate the following sentences into English:（1）这本书对我影响很大。
牛津译林九年级英语培优5及答案
XX 中学2020-2021 英语培优（5）一、单项选择1.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A. proudB. southernC. loudlyD. announce2. More and more people in western countries have_______ the fact that China does much better than their governments in fighting against COVID-19.A. receivedB. agreedC. acceptedD. recommended3. A study in Science found that animal husbandry_________ 60 percent of greenhouse gasses.A. producesB. providesC. promisesD. protects4. The teen said many people didn't believe________ he would be able to play basketball because of his height. A. if B. that C. where D. which5. I just do my things and do not worry about_________ people say.A. whetherB. howC. unless D . what6. Houseboats communities are mainly made up of people_______ want to be in touch with nature.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where7. —Must we complete the project as early as this Sunday?—No, you______ . Another international meeting has been canceled for the epidemic.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't8. It is generous____ Linda to donate her pocket money to charities. She thinks it's important ___ us to help the helpless.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for9. ____ math problem was so difficult that Mr. Wu spent a lot of time_______ it for us.A. The; explainingB. A; to explainC. The; to explainD. An; explaining10. That young man was last___________ his office at 6 p.m.A. seen leaveB. saw leaveC. seen to leaveD. saw to leave11. —Many people are crazy about The Reader, a TV program hosted by Dong Qing. Do youknow __________________ it so much?—Well, it is fun and it teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do they likeB. why they likeC. how they likeD. why do they like12 . You won't pass the driving test___________ you practice more in your spare time.A. untilB. thoughC. ifD. unless13. The man was in his________ . But he always had others__________ him with the housework.A. twenty; helpB. twenties; helpC. twenty; to helpD. twenties; to help14 -Here we are India . So why not try on the Saris , dear ? -OK. __________ .A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. The grass is always greener on the other sideD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do .15 -Now tea is welcomed all over the world . I wonder __________.- It is much more than just a hot drink . It is a lifestyle .A. when it was widely acceptedB. why it attracts so many peopleC. how it spreads around the worldD. what people usually put in it二、完形填空（选择最佳答案。
2021届九年级英语培优试题附答案(第10期)
2021届九年级英语培优试题(2021.1.10)I.选择填空（）1. Chinese learning is popular around world.A. aB. theC./（）2. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That' s true. I never go traveling books.A. fromB. aboutC. without（）3. —I saw Susan in the lab just now.一No, it be her. She went to Beijing just two hours ago.A. mustB. mayC. can't（）4. You can take of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. eitherB. neitherC. both（）5. —Have you chemistry for the final exam?一Yes. I'm quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. reviewedC. copied（）6. —Have you decided tomorrow?—Yes. At the school gate.A. what to doB. when to startC. where to meet（）7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients thousands of kilometers away.—It's really .A. commonB. amazingC. direct（）8. Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year, it is very dangerous.A. whenB. ifC. though（）9. There is a hotel in my hometown. It is said that a new one there in 2022.A. will be builtB. buildsC. is built（）10. —Miss Huang always advises u to practice speaking English after class.一She is right. Speaking is an important language .A. signB. skillC. club（）11. I could_____control my feelings at the moment. The movie almost makes me cry.A. reallyB. nearlyC. hardly（）12.一Shall we go to the airport to_______ your sister?—I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look after（）13. —Let's finish off the rest of the cake.—None for me, thanks. I__ __ more than enough.A.was havingB. have hadC. will have（）14. The skirt is made of cotton is very expensive. I can’t afford it.A. whichB. whoC. what（）15. —Could you please tell me ?—Sure. It was built to separate the ancient people from their enemies.A. why the Great wall was builtB. when was the Great Wall builtC. how the Great Wall was builtII.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。