最新北师大版英语必修五unit-13-词汇短语整理
北师大版英语必修5_Unit13_Communication_workshop_重点短语解读
Communication workshop 重点短语解读1. refer to 意为“说到，谈到；参考，查阅，涉及”① While given the English speech, no one is allowed to ______ _____the notes.英语演讲时，不允许任何人看稿子。
②I promised ______ _____ _____ ________the matter again.我答应再也不提及此事了。
2. e xcept for 意为“除......外”①she never watches TV ______ _______the news.除了看新闻，她从来不看电视。
②The room is almost empty _____ _______a chair or two.这个房间基本上是空的，除了一两把椅子。
注：▲except for 用于说明整个基本情况，对细节加以纠正，其后一般接名词。
except将一个或者几个人物从同一类普通的种类中除外，其后可接名词，代词，副词，介词，不定式短语或者that从句。
except that用来表示理由或者细节，修正前面所说的情况，其后须接从句。
besides除......之外尚有；外加......①All my favorite sports stars came________ Li Na.除了李娜之外我最喜欢的所有体育明星都来了。
②We all have bee n to New York _______Tom.除了汤姆到过纽约之外，我们也都去过。
③Our boss is good man_________ hot temper.我们的老板是个好人，只是脾气暴躁而已。
④I knew nothing of him ________he came from Australia.除了他来自澳大利亚外，我对他一无所有。
3. lead to意为“导致，引起，通向”①This has ____ _____the idea of national types.这就形成了民族意识。
北师大版高中英语必修5 Unit13 知识荟萃-单元重点词汇短语解读
知识荟萃-单元重点词汇短语解读1. compare vt. & vi.比较，比作；比得上，相比(教材P8)Then compare and discuss your results with a partner.然后与一个伙伴比较并讨论你们的分数。
拓展:compare...with/to... 把……和……相比compare...to... 把……比作……beyond/without/past compare 无与伦比①He compares the girl to the moon in the poem.他在诗中把那位姑娘比作月亮。
②The country is very quiet compared with/to the town.与城镇相比，农村显得非常安2 . giftedadj.有天赋的(教材P8)You are a gifted student who always gets As in exams，but you have just found out you got a C in a recent test.你是一个有天赋的学生，考试经常得A，但在最近的一次考试中，你发现自己只得了C。
拓展:be gifted in... 在……方面有天赋gift n. 天资；天赋have a gift for 对……有天赋3 . come up with 想出，提出，提供；赶上，超过(教材P8) Analyse your problems and come up with a plan to improve your grade.分析你的问题并提出一项计划来提高你的成绩。
拓展:come about 出现，发生come into 进入，得到come across 偶然遇见come on 到来；赶快，得了吧come up 走近，发生，被提出come to 苏醒，总计，达到come out 出来，出版come back回来come up 为不及物动词短语come up with 为及物动词短语①She came up with your problem at the meeting. 她在会议上提出了你的问题。
北师大版英语必修5_Unit13_Learning_to_Learn_重点短语解读
Learning to Learn 重点短语解读1. make sense 意为“有意义；有道理；讲得通；做……是明智的；表述清楚，易于理解”拓展：make sense of 理解；明白make no sense 没道理；没意义There is no sense in doing sth. 做……没意义e.g.①That makes sense.那很有道理。
应用：写出句中make sense 的汉语意思①What he said at the meet ing doesn’t make sense._____________②It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version._____________③John wasn’t making much sense on the phone yesterday._____________(有道理；做……是明智的；表述清楚)2. end up 意为“最终成为；最终处于”拓展：end up＋doing sth./adj. 结果为；以……结束end (up) in 以……告终，结果为……end (up) with 以……结束(指以某种方式结束)e.g.①If he carries on driving like that, he’ll end up dead.如果他继续那样开车，总有一天会把命丢掉。
②If you go on like this you’ll end up in prison.如果你继续这样，早晚得进监狱。
③If we do, we will _______ _______ __________ nothing.如果我们那样做，我们将什么也得不到。
④If you try to remember everything you will ______ _______ _____________ nothing. 如果你企图记住所有的东西你最终将什么也记不住。
北师必修5-unit13重点词汇词组
重点词汇归纳
基 础 知 识 提 要
基 础 知 识 提 要
deserve
核心单词
根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。
1. __________ vt. 应得，值得 2. __________ adj.不安的，不快的 3. __________ adj.感激的，感谢的 4. __________ vt. 预言，预测 5. __________ adv.如此，因此 6. __________ n.收获 7. __________ adj. 锐利的；锋利的 8. ________________ n.缺点,短处
tear
judge
verify
file
forever
glare
neat
account
accuse
parttime
companion
20. embassy__________ 21. section__________ 22. butcher __________ 23. aboard__________ 24. damp __________ 25. poet __________ 26. tutor _____________ 27. astronomy__________ 28. shelter __________ 29. glance _________ 30. allergic__________ 31. alike__________ 32. sigh__________ 33. chew __________ 34. block___________ 35. uniform __________ 36. button __________
北师大版高中英语必修5unit13-14必背短语
Unit 131come up with2concentrate on / upon3talk sb .into doing sth4get into5find a solution to a problem6draw up7It is predicted that......8deserve doing sth=deserve to be done 9end in failurefail to do sthend up with/ in10have a positive attitude towards sth 11there is little/no doubt that….12get on/along with13have a lot to do with14in terms of15be/get involved in16react to sthrespond to sth17accuseinformremind ｝sb of sthsuspectrob18even if /though19be likely to do sth20the+比较快…the+比较的….21not…but….22have a strong desire{ to do sthfor sth23be satisfied withto one’s satisfaction24 require sb to do sthrequire doing =require to be done25 go oboard26 I dislike / hate it when27 prefer{ A toBto do A rather than do B28tell sb off29lose one’s way30on one’s own31be seperated from32be upset about 33find fault with sb/sth34shelter from sb/sthshelter..from…35 have sb do sthhave…doing sthhave sth done36be allergic to sth37glare atstare atglance at38to be honest39can’t help doing sthcan’t help（to）do40pick up41be grateful to sb for sth42be guilty of43It is/was…that…强调句基本形式Is/Was it … that 一般疑问句形式特殊疑问词＋is/was it … that一般疑问句形式It is/was not until…that…44．be popular with45 lead to46 as a resultas a result of sth47as long as48judging from /by ….49dev ote….to….be devoted to sth50shonld have doneshouldn’t have doneneedn’t have doneUnit 141reward sb for sthreward sb with sth2charge sb some money for sthin charge ofin the charge oftale charge of3with the aid of sb4consult with sb about sth5quarrel with sb about/sth over6make sure7have problems (in) doing sthhave trouble /difficulty /a hard time (in)doing sth8make upmake out9go into detail (s)10speak upspeak well/highly/badly ofspeak outspeak of sth11sit up12appoint sb to be/as13the instant+句子14overcome difficulties15have a good grasp of sth16commit a mistake/crimecommit oneself to (doing) sth17don’t hesitate to do sth18believe inbelieve it or not19turn overturn upturn outturn downturn inturn to20pay offpay forpay back21give up22be bored with23keep away fromkeep up with2425take a deep breath26get a sense of27without doubt=there is not doubt that…28take placetake one’s place29according to sth30rather than31start one’s own business32as well33don’t bother to do /doing sth 34in any casein case (of)in no case35on one hand….on the other hand….36in much /great demand37above all38have an advantage over39decrease to /by40operate on sb/sth41due to42in addition (to sth)43apply….toapply for44take part in/participate in45every two years/evey second year46take risks to do sth47Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome, she never let her problemsdefeat her.48Her attitude towards life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions.49It is never too late to learn.50Where there is a will, there is a way.51There is no end to learning.。
(北师大版)高中英语必修第五册第十三单元词汇表
（北师大版）高中英语必修第五册第十三单元词汇表Unit 13Learning to learnassessment n.评定；估价self-assessment n.自我评估strength n.力量；力气；兵力；长处weakness n.弱点；软弱；疲软；虚弱；缺点；衰弱；懦弱；（对人或事物的）迷恋，无法抗拒gain vt.获得；增加；赚到appropriately adv.适当地；合适的；相称地passive adj.被动的，消极的；被动语态的phrase n.短语，习语，词组，（音）乐句concentrate vi.集中；浓缩；全神贯注；聚集previous adj.以前的；早先的positive adj.积极乐观的；完全的；良好的；正数的；n.优势；阳性结果（或反应）associate vt.联想；使联合mental adj.精神的；精神健康的；智力的；n.精神病；精神病患者lawyer n.律师；法学家senior adj.高级的；年长的；n.高中三年级学生大四学生senior high高中physicist n.物理学家；唯物论者Warm-upbeard n.胡须；络腮胡子blond adj.金发的sunglasses n.太阳镜；墨镜uniform n.制服；adj.统一的；一致的moustache n.胡子；髭heel n.脚后跟sleeve n.袖子；（机器的）套筒，套管；唱片套facial adj.面部的，表面的expression n.表达，表示connection n.连接；关系chain n.链；束缚；枷锁；vt.束缚；囚禁Lesson 1aircraft n.飞机，航空器emergency n.紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻pray vi.&vt.祈祷；请；恳求gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的accurately adv.精确地，准确地draw up草拟，起草；停住；使靠近description n.描述，描写；类型；说明书academic adj.学术的；学业的；n.高等院校教师；高校科研人员predict vt.预报，预言；预知deserve vt.应受，应得；值得failure n.失败；故障；失败者；破产mistaken adj.错误的；弄错的；被误解的association n.协会，联盟；联合；联想；关联thus conj.因此；adv.因此；这样；possibility n.可能；可能性；机会；潜力；契机；可选择的方法disability n.残疾；（某种）缺陷，障碍；（指状态、身心、学习等方面的）缺陷entirely adv.完全地，彻底地Easter n.复活节embassy n.大使馆accuse vt.控告，指控；谴责；归咎于lightning n.闪电；adj.闪电的；快速的Lesson 2personality n.性格；个性；人格；魅力；名人clerk n.店员；职员；（议会、法院等的）书记员；vi.当职员（或文书、书记员）conductor n.导体；售票员；领导者；管理人butcher n.屠夫；vt.屠杀athletic adj.运动的，运动员的；体格健壮的independent adj.独立的；单独的；无党派的neat adj.整洁的；优雅的；齐整的selfish adj.自私的；利己主义的sharp n.尖头；骗子；内行；adj.急剧的；锋利的；强烈的；敏捷的；刺耳的；整点的characteristic n.特征；特性；特色desire n.欲望；要求；vt.想要；要求satisfaction n.满意，满足harvest n.收获；产量；结果；vt.收割；得到；vi.收割庄稼biology n.生物学；生理pineapple n.菠萝，凤梨peach n.桃子；桃树；vt.告发kindness n.善良；仁慈；宽容；体贴；友好的举动requirement n.要求；必要条件；必备的条件；所需的（或所要的）东西airline n.航空公司；航线；空气输送管（给潜水员、风钻等输送空气用）aboard adv.&prep.在（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）上；上（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）；在船上damp adj.潮湿的assistant n.助手，助理，助教independence n.独立性，自立性；自主poet n.诗人translator n.译者；翻译器Lesson 3tutor n.导师；家庭教师tear n.眼泪；vi.流泪，撕破；vt.撕掉，扯下cheek n.面颊，脸颊hug n.拥抱；v.拥抱；紧抱在一起upset n.混乱；adj.心烦的；vt.使心烦；颠覆fault n.故障；错误；缺点；（地质）断层thunder n.雷；轰隆声；vi.打雷wool n.羊毛；（羊等的）绒，毛；毛线；毛织物；毛料；绒线pine n.松树；松木；vi.（因死亡、离别）难过，悲伤seed n.种子；萌芽；子孙；种子选手squirrel n.松鼠sparrow n.麻雀bleed vi.流血；榨取broken adj.破碎的；坏掉的relief n.救济；减轻，解除；安慰shelter n.庇护；避难所；遮盖物；vt.保护；vi.躲避，避难scholar n.学者；奖学金获得者；聪颖勤奋的学生bench n.长凳；工作台；替补队员；vt.给……以席位housewife n.家庭主妇postcode n.邮政编码；邮编astronomy n.天文学Lesson 4allergic adj.变应的，过敏的；变应性的；变态反应性的anxiety n.焦虑；忧虑；担心；害怕；渴望revision n.（印刷）修正；复习；修订本oral adj.口头的；口服的；口腔的；口腔发声的；n.（尤指外语考试中的）口试straw n.稻草；吸管；一文不值的东西glare vi.怒目而视；n.刺眼的光；v.怒目而视；发出刺眼的光；adj.光滑的;section n.部分；节；段；部件；vt.切断；切开literary adj.文学的；文学上的；爱好文学的glance n.一瞥；vi.扫视，匆匆一看；瞥见steam n.蒸汽；vi.冒水汽；蒸confirm vt.确认；确定；证实librarian n.图书管理员file n.文件；档案；锉刀sigh v.叹气；叹息；叹息道；叹着气说；悲鸣；n.叹气；叹息grateful adj.感激的；（尤用于书信或正式场合提出请求）感激不尽，请；表示感谢的guilty adj.有罪的；内疚的can't help doing sth禁不住做某事alike adj.相似的；相同的shortcoming n.缺点；短处account n.账户；账目，账单；vt.认为；把……视为button n.按钮；钮扣；vt.扣住；扣紧；在……上装钮扣parrot n.鹦鹉cage n.笼，兽笼；鸟笼；vt.把……关进笼子；把……囚禁起来Communication Workshopjudge n.法官；裁判员；vt.判断；审判part-time adj.兼职的，兼任的；非全日制的；部分时间的；adv.兼职地；用部分时间地claw n.爪；钳；vi.用爪抓（或挖）yoghurt （=yoghourt）n.酸奶；酸乳酪honey n.蜂蜜；宝贝；vi.奉承；说甜言蜜语chew n.咀嚼；vi.细想，深思；vt.嚼碎，咀嚼satellite n.卫星；人造卫星wrinkle n.皱纹；vi.起皱forehead n.额，前额block n.块；街区；vt.阻止；阻塞；adj.成批的，大块的；交通堵塞的lap n.一圈；膝盖；v.拍打；包围salty adj.咸的；含盐的carrot n.胡萝卜pea n.豌豆companion n.同伴；朋友；vt.陪伴devote vt.致力于；奉献devotion n.献身，奉献；忠诚；热爱forever adv.永远；永恒。
必修五重点短语总结 北师大版
必修五重点短语总结Unit 13 People1. look up 查阅2. relate to 与……有关3. c hange one’s mind 改变想法（主意）4. prepare for 为……做准备5. concentrate on 集中精力于；全神贯注于6. end up doing 以做……而告终7. be involved in 包括……中，被卷入…中8. focus on 集中于9. be attached to 喜爱；附属于10. so far 到目前为止，迄今为止11. add...to... 把……加到……上12. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事13. come up with 提出想出14. talk sb. into doing sth 说服某人做某事 draw up 起草16. deal with 处理17. in terms of 在……方面18. be willing to do sth. 乐意/愿意做某事19. compare..to... 把……比作……20. get ahead 前进；进行21. have problems with/(in) doing sth在……方面/做某事有困难22. care about 关心23. by oneself 独自地，单独地24. give up 放弃25. used to do sth 过去常常做某事26. make a decision 做决定27. be patient with 对……耐心28. since then 自那时起29. get lost 迷路30. at the moment 目前31. a set of 一副；一套；一组32. fall behind 落在……的后面33. do some revision 复习34. glare at 怒视35. glance at 看一眼36. apologize for 为……道歉37. with relief 欣慰地c an’t help doing sth. 禁不住要做某事39. to be honest 老实说41. pick up 拾起；收拾；整理42. be allergic to 对……过敏the last straw 不能忍受的最后一击44. get along with 进展；相处45. refer to 参考；查询；提及；涉及；46. live with 同……住在一起；忍受47.except for 除……之外48. be popular with 受……的欢迎49. lead to 导致50. as long as 只要55. as a result of 由于（……的结果）56. pay attention to 注意……57. be devoted to 献身于……58. take...seriously严肃对待1.on time 准时2.give aid to... 向……提供援助3.make sure 确定4.set an example 树立榜样5.keep calm 保持镇静take charge of 接管；控制6.learn one’s lines 背台词7.give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车8.consult sb. about sth. 就某事请教某人9.send...off... 将……寄出；发出10.rather than 而不是11.at all times 总是12.turn up 出现，来到；调大make up 组成；编造；补偿；化妆 make out 假装，声称；开出，写出 go into detail(s) 讨论，细谈13.get in touch 联系speak up 大声地说sit up 坐直believe in 信任，信仰 turn over 反转pay off 得到好结果；取得成功14.be bored with 对……感到厌倦 keep up with 跟上，赶上15.respond to 对……作出反应in case 以防万一16.work out 解决，弄清17.take place 发生18.a variety of 各种各样的19.above all 首先，最重要的是20.according to 根据，按照21.apply for 申请22.participate in 参加due to 因为；由于in addition 另外，此外23.look forward to 期待，盼望24.stand out 突出25.take on 从事26.get on well with 与……融洽相处27.get across to sb. 为某人所理解1.get promoted 得到提拔frankly speaking 坦率地说；老实说 lay off 裁员，解雇2.go blank 发呆，默然3.swell with 充满4.set up 建立，成立5.go up 上升，上涨aside from 除……之外loose conduct 行为不检点，品行不端6.in person 亲自7.switch off 关上8.take part in 参加9.break out 爆发to a certain extent 在某种程度上10.put off 推迟11.be proud of =take pride in 为……感到骄傲12.be related to 与……有关13.hand out 分发14.contribute to 捐献；起作用15.take up 开始从事16.set off 出发，引爆17.add up to 共计18.be eager to do sth 渴望做某事19.have access to 可以获得（接近）20.to start with 首先21.go against 反对tend to 倾向于，往往会22.be based on 基于，在……的基础上23.put forward 提出24.in other words 换句话说be accustomed to 习惯于……e to one’s defence 为某人辩护26.make assumptions about 对…作出假设 approve of 赞成，同意27.be vital to 对……重要28.be beneficial to 对……有益as a whole 总的来说29.for example 例如30.the rest of 其余的31.in conclusion 总之32.such as 例如33.in preparation for 为……做准备34.at least 至少35.one in three 三分之一。
高中英语必修五单词北师大版
Unit 13 单词Easter复活节housewife 家庭主妇assessment评估embassy 大使馆postcode 邮政编码self-assessment自我评估accuse 控告,谴责astronomy 天文学strength 长处，优势lightning 闪电allergic 过敏的weakness弱点，缺陷personality 个性,性格anxiety 忧虑,担心gain 获得,增加clerk 职员revision 复习appropriately 适当地conductor 售票员,指挥oral 口头的,口述的passive 被动的,消极的butcher 屠夫,肉商straw 稻草,麦秆phrase 短语,词组athletic 爱运动的glare 怒视,瞪concentrate 集中(思想、注意力) independent 独立的section 部分previous 以前的,过去的neat整洁的literary 文学的positive 积极的selfish 自私的glance 瞥一眼associate联想,联系sharp 敏锐的,锋利的,尖的steam 蒸汽mental 脑力的,精神的characteristic 特点,特性confirm 证实lawyer 律师desire 渴望,欲望librarian 图书管理员senior 高级的satisfaction 满意,满足file 档案,文件physicist 物理学家harvest 收获sigh 叹气,叹息beard 胡须biology 生物学grateful 感激的,感谢的blond 淡黄色的,毛发及皮肤浅pineapple 菠萝guilty 不安的,有罪的色的peach 桃子alike 相像的sunglass 墨镜kindness 和善,亲切shortcoming 缺点,短处uniform 制服requirement 要求account (银行)账户moustache 长在上嘴唇上的小胡airline 航空公司button 纽扣子aboard 在(上)船(飞机、火车、公parrot 鹦鹉heel 鞋跟共汽车)上cage 笼子sleeve 衣服袖子damp 潮湿的judge 评判facial 面部的assistant 助手,助理part-time 部分时间的expression 表情,表达能力,用词independence独立claw (动物或鸟的)爪子connection 联系,连接poet 诗人yoghurt 酸奶,酸乳酪chain 链条,一连串的事物translator 翻译员honey 蜂蜜aircraft 飞机,航空器tutor 家庭教师,导师chew咀嚼emergency 紧急情况tear 眼泪satellite 卫星,人造卫星pray 祈祷,祷告cheek 脸颊wrinkle 皱纹gifted 有天赋的hug 拥抱forehead 额,前额accurately 精确地,准确地upset 不安的,不快的block 大厦,街区description 描述,形容fault 错误,缺点lap 大腿部,膝上academic学术的thunder 雷声devote 专心致志,献身于predict 预言,预测wool 羊毛salty 含盐的,咸的deserve 应得,值得pine 松树carrot 胡萝卜failure 失败seed 种子pea 豌豆mistaken 错误的squirrel 松鼠companion 同伴,伴侣association 联想,协会sparrow 麻雀devotion 奉献thus 因此,如此bleed 流血forever 永远possibility 可能性broken 断的,破的词组disability 残疾,无能力relief 减轻,宽慰senior high 高中entirely 完全地shelter 躲避draw up 起草hers 她的scholar 学者can’htelp doing sth 禁不住要做theirs 他(她、它)们的bench 长凳某事Unit 14 单词lip 嘴唇make out 听出,看出mud 烂泥,泥浆go into detail(s) 讨论,细谈carpenter 木匠wisdom 智慧speak up 大声地说,自由而大胆chemist 化学家idiom 习语,成语地说出receptionist 接待员junior 低级的sit up 坐直typist 打字员universe 宇宙junior high 初中insurance 保险mankind 人类believe in 信任,信仰bonus 奖金,额外津贴nest 鸟窝,巢turn over 反转fee 服务费,学费feather 羽毛pay off 得到好结果,取得成功income 收入overcome 战胜,克服keep up with 跟上,赶上reward 奖赏grasp 理解,领会,抓牢,抓紧in case 万一wage 薪金,工资inspect 仔细检查curriculum vitae 简历,个人简历charge 收费,要价illegal 不合法的,违法的due to 由于summary 摘要,总结commit 投入in addition 此外guidance 指导existence 存在paragraph 段落glory 光荣,荣誉timetable时间表;课程表constantly 不断地institute 机构;学院beneath 在底下aid 援助,帮助bend 弯腰,倾身pump 泵;抽水机stage 舞台,阶段,时期data 资料,数据hesitate 犹豫,踌躇deer鹿wrist 腕,腕关节charge 负责twist 旋转,转动topic题目,话题judgement 判断,判断力receipt 收据,收条decrease减少,降低error 错误multiply 乘,大量增加liquid 液体division 部门,分割comprehension 理解branch 分支,部门consult 请教,查阅operate 运转,运作,操作chart 表格,图表dynamic 精力充沛的casual 随意的,非正式的respond 回复,回答quarrel 争吵,吵架flexible 灵活的,柔韧的nursery 托儿所,保育室envy 羡慕,嫉妒collar衣领bother 打扰,烦扰appointment约见,约会continent 大陆,州childhood 童年,儿童时代comfort 舒适,安逸typewriter 打字机slave 奴隶instant 片刻,瞬息booming 迅速增长的,迅速发展battle 战斗,战役的civil 民间的,国民的,国内的panic 恐慌,惊慌moral 道德arithmetic 算术basis 基础,根据enclose 随信附上corn 玉米qualification 资格,资历cattle 牛frost 霜词组surrounding 附近的,周围的shop assistant营业员step 陡峭的,险峻的take charge of 接管,控制grain 谷物,谷粒make up 编造Unit 15单词triangle 三角形to a certain extend 在某种程度atom 原子上arrow 箭pour 倒,灌set off 引发,出发oxygen 氧,氧气powder 火药f ellow student 同学tick 打勾做记号f lame 火焰,火舌be accustomed习惯于ox 牛,公牛lack 缺乏,没有tend to 经常做,倾向于spelling 拼写spit 吐口水,吐痰approve of 赞成,赞许backwards 由后向前地drag 拖,拉as a whole 总的来说correction 改正,改进a cid 酸simplify 简化onion 洋葱jar 罐子,坛子ours 我们的 secure 稳的access接近或入口 frankly 坦率地,定的,无忧无虑真诚地worthwhile 值得努力的blank 空白的spy间谍,特务swell 膨胀,肿胀glue 胶水,胶suspect 怀疑f ellow 同伴lump团,块a cquire 获得,得到throat 咽喉,喉咙t hinking 思考,考虑status 现状,社会地位rank职衔chief 最高级别的bureaucratic 官僚的saying 格言,谚语worthy 值得的postage 邮费r eligion 宗教airmail 航空邮政d efence 保卫,保护user 使用者ignore 忽视,不顾instruct 指导,教导u nwilling 不情愿的bury 埋葬；埋藏；使沉浸；assumption 假定,假设,强烈要求使湮没urge 力劝alphabet 字母表inspire 鼓舞,鼓励distinguish 区别,辨别;表现突出shadow 阴影,影子drill 钻头；练习,训练conventional 传统的,保守的motto 格言,座右铭k ingdom 王国 conservation 保守的,旧式的civilisation 文明assignment 作业,任务,工作vital 极其重要的 alternative,处罚可选择的,另类的beneficial 有用的,有益的 punishment惩罚image 景象,形象 reputation 名誉,名声assume假定,假设 slight 少量的,微小的adapt使适应loose (指言行等)不严谨的,放荡f acility 设备,设施的] appreciation 欣赏obey 服从,听从biochemistry 生物化学mild 温和的choir 合唱团,合唱队receiver 接受者pace 速度,步速组词outstanding 杰出的,优秀的frankly speaking 老实说,说实话reflect 反映,反射lay off 裁员,解雇select 挑选aside from 除⋯⋯之外misunderstand 误解loose conduct 行为不检点,品行angle 角，角度不端。
北师大版高中英语必修5unit13-14必背短语 (1)
Unit 131come up with2concentrate on / upon3talk sb .into doing sth4get into5find a solution to a problem6draw up7It is predicted that......8deserve doing sth=deserve to be done 9end in failurefail to do sthend up with/ in10have a positive attitude towards sth 11there is little/no doubt that….12get on/along with13have a lot to do with14in terms of15be/get involved in16react to sthrespond to sth17accuseinformremind ｝sb of sthsuspectrob18even if /though19be likely to do sth20the+比较快…the+比较的….21not…but….22have a strong desire{ to do sthfor sth23be satisfied withto one’s satisfaction24 require sb to do sthrequire doing =require to be done25 go oboard26 I dislike / hate it when27 prefer{ A toBto do A rather than do B28tell sb off29lose one’s way30on one’s own31be seperated from32be upset about 33find fault with sb/sth34shelter from sb/sthshelter..from…35 have sb do sthhave…doing sthhave sth done36be allergic to sth37glare atstare atglance at38to be honest39can’t help doing sthcan’t help（to）do40pick up41be grateful to sb for sth42be guilty of43It is/was…that…强调句基本形式Is/Was it … that 一般疑问句形式特殊疑问词＋is/was it … that一般疑问句形式It is/was not until…that…44．be popular with45 lead to46 as a resultas a result of sth47as long as48judging from /by ….49dev ote….to….be devoted to sth50shonld have doneshouldn’t have doneneedn’t have doneUnit 141reward sb for sthreward sb with sth2charge sb some money for sthin charge ofin the charge oftale charge of3with the aid of sb4consult with sb about sth5quarrel with sb about/sth over6make sure7have problems (in) doing sthhave trouble /difficulty /a hard time (in)doing sth8make upmake out9go into detail (s)10speak upspeak well/highly/badly ofspeak outspeak of sth11sit up12appoint sb to be/as13the instant+句子14overcome difficulties15have a good grasp of sth16commit a mistake/crimecommit oneself to (doing) sth17don’t hesitate to do sth18believe inbelieve it or not19turn overturn upturn outturn downturn inturn to20pay offpay forpay back21give up22be bored with2324keep away fromkeep up with25take a deep breath26get a sense of27without doubt=there is not doubt that…28take placetake one’s place29according to sth30rather than31start one’s own business32as well33don’t bother to do /doing sth 34in any casein case (of)in no case35on one hand….on the other hand….36in much /great demand37above all38have an advantage over39decrease to /by40operate on sb/sth41due to42in addition (to sth)43apply….toapply for44take part in/participate in45every two years/evey second year46take risks to do sth47Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome, she never let her problemsdefeat her.48Her attitude towards life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions.49It is never too late to learn.50Where there is a will, there is a way.51There is no end to learning.。
高中北师大版英语必修5课件Unit13People单元重点小结
即使永远看不见自己的测验结果,他们仍然认为自己的智商决定了
将来在生活中的发展状况。
2.At work, It is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you
promoted.
在职场,智商决定了你能否被录用,而情商则决定了你能否晋升。
3.I saw she had tears running down her cheeks at lunch today
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法
功能
走近高考 拓展阅读
二、解题步骤 1.通读全文,了解大意。 短文改错在考查学生的词汇和语法方面的语言能力的同时,也考 查学生的阅读理解能力。因此,解题前先读一遍短文是非常必要的。 必须坚持从整体到局部,再从局部到整体,把握全局,用短文大意去 攻克词、句、篇上的错误。 2.先易后难,缩小范围。在通读全文的过程中,可以把其中明显的 错误找出来,这样就缩小了范围,为下一步的分析判断提供更充分 的语境,也好把注意力集中在较难判断的句子上。例如:After a long time,he found Henry a honest man.此句中的不定冠词“a”就是一个明 显的错误。
If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden your view and gain
knowledges we cannot get from books. 答案与解析:your→our。应该使用our与本句的主语we保持一致。
句意:如果我们出国旅游,我们就拓宽视野并学到书本上学不到的 知识。
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法
功能
走近高考 拓展阅读
浅谈短文改错的解题策略 一、题型解读 根据《考试说明》可知,高考短文改错题型的特点如下:它往往 选用一篇120个词左右、语言地道、通俗易懂的短文,供考生在阅 读中判断、纠错,从而检测学生综合运用英语的准确性。从词法上 看,主要考查:动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词及情态动词的用法 等(尤其是时态与非谓语动词);名词、代词的数和格;冠词的基本用 法;形容词、副词的比较等级;主谓语一致和其他的一致关系;连 词、关系词的使用等。从句法上来看,涉及简单句、否定句、疑问 句、省略、替代等。从行文逻辑上看,人物的性别及与之相对应的 代词、句意的并列与转折、时间的顺序、数量的增减以及因果倒 置等,都是值得考虑的因素。
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◆英语模块五Unit13 单词词组整理
gain the knowledge获得知识concentrate on…=fouse on…
全神贯注于…
associate sth with sth
be associated with…
senior high (school) 高中
connect sth to sth
be connected to…
把…和…联系在一起
have a gift(n.)\talent for…
在某方面有天赋
draw up 起草;拟定;
deserve to do sth 值得做某事
fail in sth 在某事(某方面)失败
fail to do sth未能作成某事
be able to do sth
accuse sb of sth
sb be accused of sth
(因某事)控告某人(某事)
good conduct 好品行
desire for sth 愿望某事物
desire to do sth 愿望作某事
be satisfied with…
be kind to sb=be good to sb
对某人友善
be good at…擅长…
be good for…对…有好处
go abroad 出国
give sb a hug给某人一个拥抱
be upset at/by/about…
对…感到沮丧
be upset with sb
=be angry with sb 生某人气
be upset that-clause(从句)
fault n.错误;缺点
(俚语) find fault with sb/sth
找某人(某事)茬
break out (战争等不好的事情的)
爆发,发生break down (机器等的)毁坏,出故障
(不能正常运转) be anxious about…对..忧虑,担心glare vi.(因生气)怒视(～at) cf: glance vi.瞥一眼(～at)
stare vi. (因吃惊等)
be grateful to sb for sth
因某事情向某人表示n.感谢
be guilty at/about…
对…感到内疚不安
can not help doing sth
禁不住要做某事
can not help to do sth
不能帮着做某事
end up with sth以…告终,结束
end up (in) doing sth以…告终,
talk sb into doing sth
= persuade sb to do sth
= persuade sb into doing sth
说服某人作某事
be open to …对…开放,容易接受
there is no/little doube …
毫无疑问
have nothing to do with…
与…无关
have something to do wih…
与…有关
compare A with B
拿A和B做比较
compare A to B
把A比作B
be compared to/with…
与…相比
involve vt.使参与,使参加
be involved in…
=get involved with..
参与…,参加…
句型:
it is believed/reported/said…that
=sb is believed/reported/said to do
= sb believes/reportes/says that –clause be willing to do sth 乐意做某事
get ahead 走在前面
receive the education 接受教育
in terms of 就…而言,在…方面determine to do sth 决定做某事
be deteremined to do sth
下定决心作某事
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make a determination to do sth
决定做某事
make up one’s mind to do sth
下定决心作某事
decide on/upon sth决定某事
decide to do sth 决定做某事
be eager to do sth 迫切想要作某事
eager for sth 急于得到
have the last word
作结语,说了决定性的话
in a word 总而言之
in other words
换句话说,那就是说
word for word
一字一句的说,逐字逐句
fall behind 落后
fall in love with爱上
hear of/about 听说
impress sb with sth 某物给某人留下印象
sb be impressed with/by sth
leave/make/create a/an+adj.+impression on sb 给某人留下…样的印象
turn out结果是,证明是
leave…behind 落后
in a hurry 匆忙
forive sb for sth宽恕某人某事
be sensitive to… 对…敏感
disturb v. 打扰(打破原来平静的
for the first time 第一次
(sb)in charge of(sth) 负责
(sth)in the charge of(sb) 由…负责
tell sb off 斥责,责怪
react(vi) to …对…的反映
( reaction n.)
make sure 确保
be sure of (doing)sth
be sure to do sth
be sure that-clause
be sc ared of…害怕…
come up with…提出,想出care about 关心
show interests in…对…流露出兴趣on one’s own 独自地
give up (doing sth) 放弃(作某事)
give in (to sb)(向某人)屈服
in one’s own way以自己的方式
of one’s own 属于某人自己owing to… 归功于,归咎于
deal with 处理,解决
write down=note down
写下,记下
separate…from…
把…和…分离开
be separated from…
divide …into…把..(等)分成…
at that moment 在那个时候
get on/along with… 相处,进展
thanks to… 幸亏,由于
get rid of …摆脱…
believe in 信任call in 召集,集合
catch sb doing sth
抓住某人正在作某事
pick up 捡起;让某人搭车;非正式的学会;染上恶习;身体恢复健康,收到…的信号.
as it is 照现在来看,看样子
knock at…敲
set off(vi)动身,出发(vt)开始
set out动身,出发
demand sb to do sth
lose one’s temple大发雷霆
be short of…短缺
be out of the question 不可能
take …for grante认为…理所应当
as far as sb is concerned就某人而言
equip sb with sth
equip sb with sth用…来装备自己
be equipped with…
the more…the m ore 句型中,系表结构表语可以直接倒装到主语之前.
devote…to…把…奉献于…
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