2021年全国高考语法专项练习9 -时事新闻(有答案)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇(带答案)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇（带答案）2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练11篇(名师精选真题实战训练+答案，建议下载练习)1、People who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good 1 ________________ (印象). Having good table manners means knowing how to use knife and fork, when to 2d _______ a toast (干杯)and how to behave at the 3. At table, you should try to speak quietly and 4s _______________ a lot, but not laugh all the time. Most westerners like 5 _______ drinks if they drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the 6f ___ . When drinking to one’s health, you 7r ____ your glass, but the glass should not touch. The 8 ______ (风俗) of toasting in some parts of China is to finish drink at 9o ______ , but westerners usually take only a sip. But do remember that table manners 10 ________________ over time; we have to follow the fashion of the day. If you are not sure what to do, you can follow your hosts.2、As I am getting older, I find 1 terrible problem that my memory is getting even worse. I always forget what I have exactly done. Wha t’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just because I’m not old enough to forget things. 2 must be horrible if the situation 3 (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note 4 (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great 5 (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s 6 I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school. Perhaps, recently I was busy 7 some little things both in family and work so I was 8 (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy. Nomatter who youare 9 how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of 10 (nature) law. 3、Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise 1. ________________ ( regular), you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along 2. __________ r egular exercise is properly the only way to become fit.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3. needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread,vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water --- six to eight glasses a day. 4. ___________ (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5. ______ (health) hair.Exercise is something 6. _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some 7. _____ (chemical) that make you feel peaceful and 8. _______ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9. _____ (be) also important for your health. Teenagers needeight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10. _______ (good) in no time at all.4、J.K. Rowling was born in England on 31st July, 1965. She wrote her first book, Rabbit, ___ 1__ she was 6 years old. At school she liked English and other languages, and she chose __2__ (study) French in university. She graduated __ 3___ university and worked as a secretary and a teacher.At the age of twenty-six, J.K. Rowling went to Portugal and became ___4___ English teacher. She wanted to be a writer and wrote some storiesabout a boy ___5___ (call) Harry Potter. She got married and had a baby daughter. ___6___ soon after, she divorced( 离婚) and went to Scotland. There she lived in a small apartment with her daughter. She taught French in a school, but she ___7___ (real) wanted to make the Harry Potter stories into a book. This was a very difficult time in her life because they had no money. It was in a cafe ___8___she wrote the first Harry Potter book.In June 1997 the first Harry Potter book became famous and J.K. Rowling’s life ___ 9___ (change). Soon there were more Harry Potter books and films too. Children loved her books and J.K. Rowling became a highly ___ 10___(success) writer. 5、My grandfather is a 1 (retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house 2 (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation. When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an 3 (fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food 4 (eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it. In order to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they did n’t know whether it was day 5 night, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they 6 (die). At last, the tunnel 7 (dig) through. They were saved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren’t let out at once. If 8 , they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel 9 it was very dim, and they were fed 10 some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out. 6、It is a common thing to forget to return a book to the library after you’ve borrowed it. Maybe, you’ll realize it has been some 1．(month) since you borrowed it and decide to return it.2 ．(similar), when RonWebster borrowed a book from the library of the University Of Liverpool, he too forgot to return it. When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working 3．a research assistant in the university. It was during this time 4 he loaned a book titled “Structure and Function in Primitive Society.” Shortly after he borrowed this book, he 5．(call) to London to continue his research. Just as you might have expected, Ron Webster completely forgot the whole thing. Ron had a 6．(success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. Recently when he took 7 ．look at his collection of books, he discovered the old book borrowed 61 years ago. He contacted University officials to tell about the 8．(possible) of returning the book. University Librarian was 9．(amaze) to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, 10．(try) to return a book that he borrowed 61 years ago. Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster had accumulated over the years amounted to £4,510.、Mike was dying to apply for a new job, but he was unconfident of himself, for he thought of himself as a 1 (fail) and unworthy of success. He believed that the other applicants were better and more 2 (qualify) than him. Mike’s mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears concerning 3 job. When the day for the interview 4 (come), he got up late and went to the interview hurriedly, in dirty clothes and with messy hair. He was unsure of getting the job. It so happened that Jim was competing for the job, too, but he approached the matter in a 5 (complete) different way. Before the interview, he had made full preparations for everything needed. He dressed himself decently and behaved properly in the interview, 6 (leave) a favorable impression on the interviewer. Expectedly, Jim 7 ( inform) that he got the job eventually. Remember: Sometimes your appearance is a mirror, 8 reflects your quality in a way. Also, your state of mind counts. Peoplewith positive attitude are more likely 9 (succeed) than 10 with negativeattitude. 8、We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be 1 (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding 2 it is in China? In US high school, everything must 3 (record) into your studying document, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 4 (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps completely different from 5 we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to 6 (they) academic performance in order that they can get into a distinguished university. Like university students, US high school students have the 7 (free) to choose the courses that most interest them. Even a ninthgrader can sit 8 the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also 9 (mean) he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 10 (different). 9、We all know the Olympic Games.___1___do you know the Mud Olympic Games which are sports games in the mud? Every year,about 400 people from all over Europe meet in a small town in northern Germany___2___(take) part in the Mud Olympics—the 3 (muddy) sports meeting in the world.It is held___4___the the beach when the tide is out,so it is very muddy.The sports meeting___5___(have) many traditional sports like football,volleyball and bicycle races,as well as some special and new activities___6___(play) in the mud.It raises money for a local charity. The advertisements of the sports meeting are___7___(real) interesting.One of the___8___(advertisement) said,\mind___9___(get) covered in the mud and join us!Viewers are more than welcome.So if you don't care about the mud___10___can get you dirty,come and enjoy yourself! 10、Nowadays Mot her’s Day in most countries _______________________________________________ 1 __ (fall) on the second Sunday of May. It was established by Anna Jarvis and the first ________ 2 ___ (office)Mother’s Day was celebrated at St.Andrew’s Methodist Church in Grafton, West Virginia, on May 10, 1908. Mother’s Day is now observ ed in___3___(recognize)of mothers motherhood, maternal bonds in general, as well as the positive 4_________ (contribute)that they make to society. Internationallythere are a large ___5___(various)of Mother’s Day celebrations, but the most common traditions on the day include churchgoing the distribution of carnations, and family dinners. In the US it is estimated the 10 percent of American households send greeting cards on this holiday. The holiday has been ___________________________ 6 __ (heavy)commercialized by advertisers and retailers,___7___has recently caused some criticism. Today in China, Mother’s Day is gaining___8___ (increase)popularity among young people who want to show love and respect 9 their mothers. Would you like to share with us somestories ___10___you and your dear mother, or some gifts you sent to your mother for Mother’s Day? 11、Viennese-born composer Frederick Loewe, 1 we remember from his classical musicals including “My Fair Lady” and “Camelot”, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a 2 (music) and composer in his early years. But after he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other 3 (type) of work including gold mining and boxing. 4 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music. During those difficult years, he could not always afford 5 (make) payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard, he could hear nothing but the music that he played with such rare 6 (inspire). When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had 7 audience of three moving men who 8 (seat) on the floor. They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they dug into their pockets, pooled together enough money for the payment, placed 9 on the piano and walked out, empty handed. 10 (move) by the beauty of his music, these menrecognized excellence and responded to it. 参考答案1、1. impression 2. drink 3. table 4. smile 5. soft . food 7. raise 8. custom9. once 10. change 2、1. a 2. It 3. continues 4. to avoid 5. pride 6. why 7. with 8. completely 9. or10. natural 3、1. regularly 2.with 3. it 4. Drinking 5. healthy 6.that 7. chemicals 8. relaxed 9.is 10. better 4、1. when 2 to study 3 from 4 an 5 called 6 but 7 really 8 that 9 changed 10 successful 5、1.retired2.enjoying 3. unfortunate 4.to eat 5.or 6. would die7.was dug 8.so 9. where 10. on。
(统考版)2021届高考英语二轮复习 备考小题提升精练9 语法填空专训(含解析)-统考版2021
语法填空专训小题必练9：语法填空专训（2020·全国I卷）China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess— 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use th e instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.【答案】61. touched 62. extremely 63. where 64. interest65. than66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much 70. its【解析】本文为说明文。
专题09 读后续写技能训练之一：高频语法-攻克2021年高考英语读后续写技巧与训练(新高考地区专用)
读后续写技能训练之一：高频语法目录Part 1 形容词作状语 (2)Part2 非谓语动词having done (4)Part3 非谓语动词doing / done，with 复合结构 (5)Part4 倒装结构 (9)Part5 虚拟语气 (11)Part6 名词性从句 (14)参考答案： (16)第一节形容词作状语 (16)第二节非谓语动词having done (17)第三节非谓语动词doing/ done，with 复合结构 (18)第四节倒装结构 (19)第五节虚拟语气 (20)第六节名词性从句 (21)我们学习了一些读后续写中常用的词汇如果把一篇完整的续写文章比作一座房子，那么无疑词汇就是建造这座房子的砖瓦，而我们本篇，要学习的续写高频语法就是建造这所房子所需要的水泥和钢筋。
本章介绍的语法知识点源于作者对多年教学实践的总结，每个例句都来自真实的课堂或考场、每一种语法类型都兼具实用性和可操作性，其中包括∶形容词作状语，非谓语动词having done、非谓语动词doing/done．with复合结构。
倒装结构，虚拟语气以及名词性从句。
Part 1 形容词作状语形容词作状语其实是同学们在高一就接触过的语法知识点，其主要功能是表达人物做某个动作的原因、结果或者伴随状态。
表原因1. Depressed and helpless（又沮丧又无助），Eric burst into tears.2.Curious to know what was happening inside（很想知道里面在发生什么），Eric pushed thedoor open and slipped into the house.讲解第1 句中，Eric 突然大哭是因为沮丧和无助，为了突出这一原因，该句使用了形容词depressed 和helpless 作原因状语。
第2 句中，Eric 推开门溜进房子的原因是好奇，为了突出这一原因，该句使用了形容词结构curious to do...作原因状语。
2023届高考英语一轮复习单句语法填空练习(九)(改编自2021年高考北京卷)
语法填空单句练习（九）1. Why do we dream? Scientists aren't completely sure, and they have diverse (idea).2. Dreams might be side effect of memory making.3. When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything happened during the day, (try) to link new experiences old memories.4. As it (connect) things, your brain turns them into a story, and you get a dream.5. Sam is an in-real-life streamer (播主), and he live streams (he) just going about his day.6. While riding his bike home a cold night, he came across a sad-looking elderly woman(wander) the streets by herself.7. The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about she lived.8. Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could (safe) wait for the police to take her home.9. There (be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, (cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.10. From 2000 to 2019, there were 7,348 major natural (disaster) around the world,(result) in USD2,970 billion in economic loss.11. The findings show a critical need (invest) in disaster prevention.12. If you are planning to start a career the field of education, science,or culture, then an internship (实习) at UNESCO will be ideal for you.13. Applicants in technical assignments must have reached the last year of their studies intechnical institution.14. You should be able to work well in a team and adapt an international working environment.15. You must arrange and finance your travel to and from the location you will do your internship.16. You must show (prove) of a comprehensive health insurance valid (有效的) in the target country for entire period of the internship.17. UNESCO will provide (limit) insurance coverage up to USD30,000 for the internship period.18. You should have your (motivate) letter ready before (fill) out the application for.19. Your application will (access) by UNESCO managers and will stay in our database for six (month).20. If you do not receive any update within six months, it means that your application has not been(succeed).21. I remember the day during our first week of class when we (inform) about our semester (学期) project of (volunteer) at a non-profit organization.22. When the teacher introduced us to the different (organization) that needed our help, my last choice was Operation Iraqi Children (OIC).23. My first (impress) of the organization was it was not going to make enough of a (different) with the plans I had in mind.24. Then, an OIC representative gave us some details, somewhat interested me.25.After (do) some research, I believed that we could really do something for those kids.26.Their faces were so powerful in sending a message of their despair (绝望) and need I joined this project without (hesitate).27.The most (reward) day for our group was project day, when all the efforts we put into collecting the items (final) came together.28.When I saw the (vary) supplies we had collected, it hit me that every kit we were to build that day would (eventual) be in the hands of an Iraqi child.29.Over the past four months, I had never imagined I would feel once our project(complete).30.While (make) the kits, I realized that I had lost sight of the true (mean) behind it.31.I had only focused on the fact it was another school project and one I wanted to get a good grade on.32.When the kits (complete), and ready to be sent overseas, the warm (feel) I had was one I would never forget.33.In the beginning, I dared myself to make difference in the life of another person.34.Hundreds of scientists,writers academics sounded a warning to humanity in an open letter(publish) last December: Policymakers and the rest of us must engage (open) with the risk of global collapse.35.The call for public engagement with the unthinkable is (especial) relevant in this moment of still-uncontrolled pandemic and economic crises in the world's most technologically advanced (nation).36.Not very long ago, it was also unthinkable that a virus would shut down nations and that safety nets would (prove) so disastrously lacking in flexibility. 37.A survey of scientists found that extreme weather (event), food insecurity, and freshwater shortages might create (globe) collapse.38.The international scholars' warning letter doesn't say exactly collapse will look like or when it might happen.39.Collapseology, the study of collapse, is more concerned with identifying trends and with(they) the dangers of everyday civilization.40.Among the signatories(签署者) of the warning was Bob Johnson, the originator of the “ecological footprint”concept, measures the total amount of environmental input needed to maintain given lifestyle.41.It seems that global collapse is certain to happen in some form, (possible) within a decade, certainly within this century.42.Only if we discuss consequences of our biophysical limits, the December warning letter says, can we have the hope (reduce) their“speed, severity and harm. （与44句语境相同）43.And yet messengers of the coming disturbance (be) likely to be ignore.44.The hundreds of scholars signed the letter are intent (执着) on quieting hope that ignores preparedness.45.Let's look directly into the issue of collapse and deal with the terrible possibilities of we see there to make best of a troubling future.46.Early fifth-century philosopher St.Augustine (famous) wrote that heknew what time(be) unless someone asked him.47.Albert Einstein added another wrinkle when he theorized that time varies (depend) on where you measure it.48.What if, instead of (consider) time in terms of astronomy, we related timeecology?49.What if we allowed environmental conditions (set) the tempo (节奏) of human life?50.We're (increasing) aware of the fact that we can't control Earth systems with engineering alone, and realizing that we need to moderate (调节) our actions if we hope to live in balance.51.Recently, I conceptualized a new approach timekeeping that’s connected to circumstances on our planet, conditions might change as a result of global warming.52.We're now building a clock at the Anchorage Museum that reflects total flow of several major Alaskan rivers, which (be) sensitive to local and global environmental changes.53.We've programmed it to match an atomic clock if the waterways continue to flow at(they) present rate.54.It's sort of observatory that reveals how the rivers are behaving from their own temporal frame (时间框架), and allows us to witness those (change) on our smartwatches or phones.55.Anyone considers river time in relation to atomic time will encounter major imbalance and may (motivate) to counteract it by (consume) less fuel or supporting greener policies.56.Even if this method of timekeeping is novel in (it) particulars, early agricultural societies also connected time to (nature) phenomena.57.In pre-Classical Greece, for instance, people “corrected”offic ial calendars by shifting dates forward or backward (reflect) the change of season.58.Temporal connection to the environment was vital to their (survive).59.Likewise, river time and other timekeeping systems we're developing may encourage environmental (aware).60.When St.Augustine admitted his inability to define time, he highlighted one of time 's most noticeable (quality):Time becomes (meaning) only ina defined context.61.Any timekeeping system is valid, and each is as praiseworthy as (it) purpose.62.Those do not go on river time will live imbalanced life.63.Music has long been considered to be enjoyable pastime for many people.64.Music could also be helping you with many other health (problem) behind the scenes.65.However, for the same reason, music can be very (benefit) if one is in pain.66.By distracting (分心) the mind from the pain, music, people say, can lower stress and(anxious) levels.67.(similar), according to researchers, (listen) to just 30 minutes of soft music every day may help with healthy blood sugar levels, through the lowering of stress and anxiety.68.When it comes to heart health, there is speculation(推测) it's not the style of music, but rather the tempo that (make) it so good for your heart health. 69.But there is a whole range of other health issues that turning up the radio could be beneficial for,is what makes music so (value).70.Interestingly, the more cheerful the music was, the (fast) their heart rates were.71.Recent research suggests that if an argument gets resolved, the emotional response tied to it is significantly reduced or almost (complete) erased.72.Thus, it may be worth (bring) up issues with your friends, family members, or classmates rather than holding them back.73.Arguing is that you and your opponent present your concerns and discuss the feelingsissues related to those concerns.74.Discussing your issues and resolving them instead of stuffing them down can improve your(emotion) health.75.In a study, 2.000 people were asked (record) their feelings and experiences for eight days in a row.76.When people had an argument that they considered resolved, they had half the reactivity (情绪反应) of those avoided an argument.77.One day later, people who had a resolved argument reported no increase of negative emotions(compare) with those who avoided an argument.78.This means that resolving an argument can feel like you have reached state of resolution—and you are less likely to be (annoy).79.It is easier to avoid a discussion, but risking (talk) about it may eventually lead to a(good) outcome.80.Your child has been looking for an opportunity (climb) out of the window.答案：1.ideas2.a3.that; trying; to4.connects5.himself6.on; wandering7.where8.safely9.has been; caused10.disasters; resulting11.to invest12.in13.a14.to15.where16.proof; the17.limited18.motivation; filling19.be accessed; months20.successful21.were informed; volunteeringanizations23.impression; that; difference24.which25.doing26.that; hesitation27.rewarding; finally28.various; eventually29.how; was completed30.making; meaning31.that32.were completed; feeling33.a34.and; published; openly35.especially; nations36.be proven37.events; global38.what39.them40.which; a41.possibly42.the; to reduce43.are44.who45.what; the46.famously; was47.depending48.considering; to49.to set50.increasingly51.to; that52.the; are53.their54.a; changes55.who; a; be motivated; consuming56.its; natural57.to reflect58.survival59.awareness60.qualities; meaningful61.its62.who; an63.an64.problems65.beneficial66.anxiety67.Similarly; listening68.that; makes69.which; valuable70.fasterpletely72.bringing73.and74.emotional75.to record76.whopared78.a; annoyed79.talking; better80.to climb。
(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习 语法情态动词和虚拟语气语法训练(含答案)
（新人教版）2021版高考英语一轮复习语法情态动词和虚拟语气语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Mary,you have been here for several years.You be used to Chinese food.2.They wanted to find someone who use computers skillfully.3.A recent study shows that being pulled into the world of a fascinating novel make some actual, measurable changes in the brain.4.The world becomes so indifferent.It’s time that we (take) some measures to improve it.(2019浙江丽水5月高三模拟)5.The young firefighter insisted that he was well-prepared and (send) there to put out the fire.(2019四川成都七中段考改编)6.Oh,dear! Are you still doing your homework? You have finished your homework yesterday.7.My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.(2019河北石家庄质检)8.Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she (live)there,she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.(2019山东济南模拟)9.Don’t handle the vase as if it (make)of steel.(2019四川绵阳质检)10.We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we would (visit)more places of interest yesterday.(2019江西瑞金模拟)答案及剖析:1.must 句意:Mary,你到这里已经多年了。
2021新高考英语一轮半小时训练：语法练+第9练+定语从句+Word版含解析
基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．After living in Australia for many years，Louise finally returned to the country she was born.2．Another saying which has come from the fable is “God helps those help themselves.”3．His interest started a few years ago，he was in college and studying wildlife science. 4．There are many good websites you can check out the latest in the science world. 5．Until now，we have raised 3,000 pounds for the poor children，is quite unexpected. 6．We are looking forward to the day our team can beat the other team in the final match.7．A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. 8．The old professor，children are studying abroad，is leading an active life.9．The hard-working girl was admitted to a key university，we had expected. 10．The old scientist，was born in Shandong，has made a great achievement in his field. 11．It’s a black square suitcase，is just as big as a school bag.12．Mary came to China with her parents，taught English in a university.13．A blog will be opened on the website of our school，aims to help students to communicate better.14．I have an American friend，Marianne，lives alone but has a pet dog，Sparky. 15．Altogether I had five roommates，two of arrived later.16．People’s health is harmed once they take in these gases，may cause a series of diseases.17．The day before yesterday，I went to the largest bookstore is near our school to buy a book.18．is often the case，Sally looked in her diary，and said we could get together for lunch.能力提升Ⅱ.阅读理解(2019·山东实验中学质检)I was recently surfing the Internet when I came across a collection of strange beach photos where everyone had a cloth wall surrounding their little patch of sand. I had never seen anything like it before, and I was interested in it. So I started searching all sorts of phrases that might throw light on the mystery of Polish beach separators. I found a site on Poland’s affairs that actually covered this “phenomenon” in details. According to the site, beach separators have been a part of Polish beach-going culture for a long time, but have recently been getting a lot of attention online, after foreign tourists started posting photos on social networks.Beach separators vary in size according to the size of the group. You’ll see tiny ones only surrounding the space around a single beach towel, and giant ones separating a large part of the beach. They weren’t designed to protect their users from prying(窥探) eyes. It’s no secret that strong winds are very common on the shores of the Baltic Sea, so they were originally meant to allow beach-goers to enjoy sunbathing without having their belongings blown away，or sand blown in their faces.However, in recent years, people have begun criticizing them. During the summer, beach separators are placed so close to each other that a person can hardly pass between them, let alone find a place to put their own beach towels. This creates a problem for foreign tourists unfamiliar with them, who just want a place to lie down on the sand. And thus they can easily create all kinds of conflicts due to the lack of space. For example, some people leave the beach for hours but leave their separators in place to make sure that their space doesn’t get occupied by someone else.Having visited a fair number of seaside resorts(度假胜地) across Europe, I admit that I have never seen anything like this before.19．What attracted the author’s attention according to the first paragraph?A．Some phrases.B．The cloth walls.C．The sand patches.D．The colorful stones.20．Why did the beach-goers set up separators?A．To attract others’ attention.B．To keep themselves in private.C．To stop winds disturbing them.D．To protect themselves from sunburn.21．What seems to be the problem with beach separators?A．They cause plenty of garbage.B．They make the beach overcrowded.C．They leave their separators unattended.D．They lead to many crimes against foreigners.22．What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A．To encourage the local tourism in Poland.B．To introduce a kind of Polish beach culture.C．To discuss the possibilities of solving the beach problem.D．To urge the tourism department to face the beach problem.Ⅲ.语法填空(2019·辽宁大连一模)Chinese high-speed railways are a very 23. (comfort) way to travel.They are clean，quiet and efficient.China has led other developing countries and even some developed ones in this field since the first high-speed train 24. (come) into use in 2008.The stations are 25. (main) built outside the town center，but local transport has been lengthened 26. (connect) the high-speed network.The facilities on the train are new and the staff are well trained.Even the second class 27. (chair) provide plenty of space.The passages are so wide 28. you can move without disturbing anyone.You can use your mobile phone，access 29. the Internet or work on your laptop.There is also a restaurant car，though the kinds of food 30. (be) limited.The toilets are large，clean and user-friendly too.The train almost doesn’t rock.Even when the train brakes，you can hardly feel it shake.What’s more，with a faster check-in，the high-speed trains are also 31. (little)affected by weather than planes.Seldom are 32. delayed or cancelled for weather conditions.Therefore，they have become the first choice for many passengers.Ⅳ.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2021年全国甲卷英语语法填空。
2021年全国甲卷英语语法填空考试题分析一、题目说明1. 今年全国甲卷英语语法填空题共分为两部分，每部分共有10个小题，题目内容涵盖了词性变化、语法结构、句子连贯等方面。
2. 题目难度整体较大，考查了考生对英语语法的全面理解和灵活运用能力。
二、题目内容概述1. 第一部分：以短文的形式呈现，共有10个空格，每个空格后都标有一个字母代表了相应的选项。
2. 第二部分：同样呈现为短文，也包含10个空格，每个空格后同样标有一个字母代表了相应的选项。
三、难点解析1. 主谓一致性：部分题目考查了主谓一致的问题，考生需要注意主语和谓语的一致变化。
2. 时态使用：有一定数量的题目考察了时态的选择，需要考生在语境中正确运用不同的时态。
3. 词性和词语搭配：部分题目考察了词性的变化，另外也出现了一些需要考生灵活掌握词语搭配的题目。
4. 句子连贯：部分题目考查了句子的连贯性，需要考生在整体语境中合理安排句子和词语。
四、应试建议1. 预备知识：考生在备考过程中需要系统复习英语语法的基础知识，包括主谓一致、时态、词性和词语搭配等内容。
2. 实际运用：考生需通过大量的语法填空练习来提高实际运用能力，加深对语法知识的理解。
3. 多角度思考：在解答时，考生应该从句子整体结构出发，考虑上下文的逻辑关系，确保选择的答案符合语境要求。
五、总结1. 2021年全国甲卷英语语法填空考题整体难度较大，考查了考生对英语语法的全面理解和灵活运用能力。
2. 题目内容涉及主谓一致、时态、词性和句子连贯等各个方面，对考生的英语语法能力提出了全面的要求。
3. 考生在备考过程中需要充分掌握英语语法的基础知识，通过大量的练习来提高实践能力，希望考生能够在考试中取得好成绩。
以上是对2021年全国甲卷英语语法填空考试题的分析，希望能对考生有所帮助。
祝愿各位考生取得优异的成绩！六、续写：对2021年全国甲卷英语语法填空题的挑战与机遇1. 考试的挑战2021年全国甲卷英语语法填空题考试难度较大，考查了考生对英语语法的全面理解和灵活运用能力。
高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空之谓语动词的时态(含练习)(全国通用)
语法填空之谓语动词的时态距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
名师指要——微技法巧应对高考热考法1动词的时态——4个技巧搞定谓语动词的时态[经典题试做]1．(2022·浙江卷1月)But Cobb and others ____________(be) now questioning that idea—pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely and changing their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.2．(2022·长春高考适应性考试)Nowadays, many across the world ____________(be) eager to learn about China through stories about Chinese civilization and contemporary China.3．(2022·贵阳高考全真模拟)Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities ____________(organize) a yearly autumn trip for those who have retired from their posts.4．(2022·安徽高三百师联盟联考)According to the latest data, the total area of China's mangrove forests in 2020 ____________(be) 289 square kilometers, and over 70 square kilometers of mangroves are newly planted and restored now. 5．(2022·江西高三5月大联考)Beijing is such a big stage and I have missed out on many of the big events that ____________(take) place in the past few years. 6．(2022·开封高考模拟调研卷三)“In about two months, another panda, one of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascots, Bing Dwen Dwen, ____________(draw) the world's attention in my hometown Beijing. I also look forward to meeting athletes from around the world in Paris in 2024，” Zhang told journalists.7．(2021·浙江卷6月)It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.8．(2022·黑龙江高三4月百校联合测评)And ineffective tilling means some seeds won't take and yield (产量) ____________(drop).9．(2022·景德镇5月高考模拟)It all ____________(begin) in the Eixample District of Barcelona when five families were looking for a safe and environmentally friendly way to get to school.10．(2022·四川县级重点高中协作体模拟)In an interview with TOBI AWODIPE, she ____________(talk) about how Guinness Nigeria was driving diversity and gender equality.11．(2022·安庆检测)That was the first time I ________(experience) sandstorms and Idon't ever want to be in one again.12．(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Henry ____________(fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.13．(2022·兰州模拟)Therefore, it is high time that we ____________(take) effective measures to improve the current situation.[答题微技能]技巧1时间状语判断法在高考语法填空中，有时会给出时间标志，可根据所给时间状语来确定对应时态：(1)一般现在时：sometimes、every week/day/year/morning等；(2)一般过去时：yesterday、last week/night/year/month、the other day、in＋过去的年份、时间段＋ago、时间段＋later等；(3)现在进行时：look、listen、now、at present、at this moment/time等；(4)过去进行时：at that time/moment等；(5)一般将来时：tomorrow、next week/year、in＋时间段、in the future等；(6)将来进行时：at six/this time tomorrow等；(7)现在完成时：since＋时间点、recently、lately、already、so far、ever since、up to/until/by now、during/over/in the last/past＋时间段、in/over recent＋时间段等；(8)过去完成时：by then、until then、by/before/till the end of＋过去的时间点等。
2021年高考英语热点题型训练：语法填空【含答案】
2021年高考英语热点题型训练语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇200左右词的短文中留出十个空白，所设空白分有词填空和无词填空二种。
有词填空题考查：时态、语态、形容词或副词的级、非谓语动词和简单构词法。
无词填空考查：代词、冠词、连词、介词和情态动词。
要求考生根据空白所在句的句式结构及句子间的逻辑关系，用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填写，以便使短文准确无误。
本题型主要考查考生在文章中正确使用英语语法知识的能力。
【满分技巧】答题原则：以句子为单位来考虑含有空白的句子。
答不出时，再考虑设空所在句与前句或后句的关系。
A. 有词填空题这类题在一个设空处可填一至三个词，其中考查最多、最难的是用动词的正确形式填空。
这包含对时态、语态、非谓语动词及构词法知识的考查。
首先要确定该空应该使用谓语动词(时态、语态、)还是用非谓语动词。
规律是：每个句子(从第一个词到句号或叹号算作一个句子)都遵循这个等式：谓语数-1=连词数。
其中一个破折号(若后面是句子)、分号、冒号算作一个连词；连接并列成分的连词，承接上文的连词，以及when、if、though与非谓语动词连用时的不计数。
在填含有已给动词的空白时，依据已知的谓语动词和连词的数量所构成的等式来判断。
若左边(前面)再加1等式才成立，需要填谓语动词；若相等，需要填非谓语动词(详见下列《技巧应用》)B. 无词填空题这类题一个空白只许填一个词，其中考查最多、最难的是填从属连词。
判断是否填连词的方法也是根据上述等式(遇到难句、长句、复杂句，才使用)来考虑：即, 若右边(后面)再加1等式才成立, 需要填连词。
考查代词、冠词、连词、介词、形容词或副词的级和情态动词的填空题相对较简单。
将在《技巧应用》或《限时检测》中详述。
【技巧应用】下面以《2019年高考英语卷二》为例来阐述《满分技巧》的实际应用：A. 原题A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61 (be) Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans 65 (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to."Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder).”B. 应用【文章大意】本文为记叙文。
2021高考专题英语拆分组合练9 语法填空+短文改错+书面表达 含解析
高考题型拆分组合练(九)语法填空＋短文改错＋书面表达Ⅰ.语法填空(2020·西北工业大学附中适应性检测)Litter is everywhere, doing great harm 1．to the environment and life on our planet.Jeff Kirschner, who wants to build a litterfree world, started a global community named Litterati 2.to settle(settle) this problem.The story began with his 6yearold daughter.One day they were going on a hike when the girl noticed a 3.broken(break) plastic tub(浴盆)in a river.She said, “Daddy, that doesn't go there.”That took Kirschner by surprise.He, like many adults, had become so used to the rubbish around them that he hadn't given it a second look.4.What his daughter said reminded him of the serious problem our planet faces.Jeff started to take 5.action(act)．He created Litterati, an app that makes it fun to pick up litter.The idea is 6.fairly(fair) simple: Spot a piece of trash, take a photo, post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins.7．Seeing(see) that Jeff was keeping a record of the positive impact he was having on the planet, people worldwide started participating.Up to now, over 2，500，000 photos posted by 3，500 people from over 40 countries 8.have found(find) their way to Litterati's digital landfill.Litterati is more than an app.It is a highly 9.effective(effect) solution to a pressing issue.Wherever you live, whatever you do and 10.whoever you are, join Litterati to make the world a cleaner and healthier place to live in.Ⅱ.短文改错(2020·牡丹江市高三学年测试)Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students were paying less and less attention to handwriting.According to a recently survey, many students don't want to improve their handwriting for various reason.52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer, so it is no need to waste time improving our handwriting.32 percent believe that they are too busy with the study that they have no time to practising, and 16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.As the saying went, writing style shows the man.Beautiful and neat handwriting isgreat benefit, especially for students.Therefore, in my opinion, the more importance should be attached to handwriting from now on.【答案】Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students wereare paying lessand less attention to handwriting.According to a recentlyrecent survey, many students don't want to improve theirhandwriting for various reasonreasons.52 percent of them think that they can just use acomputer, soitthere is no need to waste time improvingourtheir handwriting.32 percentbelieve that they are tooso busy with the study that they have no time topractisingpractise，and16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.As the saying wentgoes，writing style shows the man.Beautiful and neat handwritingis ∧of great benefit, especially for students.Therefore, in my opinion, moreimportance should be attached to handwriting from now on.Ⅲ.书面表达(2020·新乡市模拟)假定你是李华，最近，你校成功举办了以“最美中国文化”为主题的文艺表演活动。
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2021语法填空训练第9天语法填空1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In February, when Xiamen Airlines was chartered to deliver 1.________ （supply）to Wuhan, the city hardest hit by the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak in central China, Australian pilot Myles Bernard Weston was up for the task."It is 2.________ （we）responsibility to work together to improve the situation," Weston said in an interview with the local media. "I just 3.________ （fell）that if I can do this to help the people of Wuhan, I can help China fight the virus."He is one of the many4.________ （foreigner）who stayed on in China during that difficult period and contributed 5.________ the country's COVID-19 response. They also6.________（witness）firsthand how China managed to contain the outbreak and is now bringing life back to normal.Hailing from Brisbane, Weston has worked with Xiamen Airlines for7.________ （near）two years. The February 13 flight made8.________ （he）the first foreign pilot with a Chinese airline to fly toWuhan following the outbreak.He and his crew shipped 9.________ （many）than 11 tons of supplies from Xiamen in Fujian Province in southeast China to Wuhan. They were badly needed for the 10.________ （hundred）of medical workers from Fujian who had joined containment efforts in the epidemic-ridden city. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
"I am very privileged to be able 1.________ （help）, to be the captain of this flight," Weston said. "It is fantastic 2.________ watch the Chinese stick together and rise to the challenge together."Weston has been going about his work routine 3.________ usual, though with a lighter workload, 4.________ （say）he has never felt 5.________ （safe）. In his eyes, readiness to support each other with a sense of solidarity during crisis is one of the reasons 6.________ China has turned the tide in just a couple of months.He calls Xiamen home and looks forward to7.________ （be）reunited with 8.________ （he）wife and daughters, who are now overseas, inthe coastal Chinese metropolis.Like Weston, David Krings, 9.________ designer-turned bar owner, has also made this city of 4 million people his home away from home. The German came to Xiamen in 2012 and after a few years working for different 10.________ （company）, opened a beer hangout, Fat Fat Beer Horse.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He was doing brisk business when COVID-191.________ （strike）, taking a heavy toll on his pub. But now, with things returning to 2.________ （norm）, the city government has offered incentives to rev up the economy."We all feel it is getting 3.________ （good）now," the 42-year-old said. "The government has done a lot to help revive the tourism industry. The measures are 4.________ （help）to our business."For instance, the government has waived part of his rent. From April to the end of June, 5.________ （visitor）are exempt from having to buy tickets at major tourist destinations. Public transport is also free on weekends and public6.________ （holiday）.As part of 7.________ （it）efforts to attract more customers at this special time when social distancing is encouraged, Fat Fat Beer Horse is offering takeaway services too.The pub, 8.________ （locate）in an art district, is popular with indigenous young locals. Krings, determined 9.________ create brands for craft beer, is optimistic about the future as his business recovers. "Fat Fat Beer Horse? David is fat, he was born in the year of the horse, and he makes beer. As 10.________ （simply）as that," Krings' wife Lin Tingting explained in an earlier interview with Beijing Review.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________阅读理解Many Americans spend Thanksgiving with family and friends around a table of roast turkey，sweet potatoes and cranberry sauce.But for others，it's a competition.Across the United States，there are contests to see who can eat the most pumpkin(南瓜) pie.These events start in October and continue through Thanksgiving.Elk Grove，California hosts the World Pumpkin Pie Eating Championship.Matt Stonie won in 2014 by eating 20 pounds，13 ounces of pumpkin pie in 8 minutes.In other words，about 9 and a half kilograms.That was a“world record”，reported the Major League Eating(MLE) in New York City.Stonie won $5，000.The MLE website praised Stonie：“Like a silent car at top speed driving past you on the highway；like a boxer with lightning blows；like a speedskater in a very tight bodysuit，long limbs stretching faster than the clock can tick.The great one makes it look easy.”Some of the pumpkin pie eating contests are turned into gluttony(暴饮暴食)．Others have a more lighthearted approach to pumpkin pie eating contests.Students at the Duthie Center for Engineering in Louisville，Kentucky posted their pumpkin pie eating contest on Facebook.It was a friendly social affair.In Broomfield，Colorado，their Turkey Day celebration takes a different approach.They hold a pumpkin pie eating contest，but contestants just have to eat one piece of pie(or about onesixth of a pie) as fast as possible.There's a 5 kilometer race and a 10 kilometer race afterwards，for those who want to lose weight.And at Pumpkin Palooza—a pumpkin pie eating contest in Sparks，Nevada—the organizers note on their website.“The winners are chosen by audience applause，so style，talent and humor are the beall and endall．”1．What does MLE website praise Stonie for in Paragraph 3?A．His easy manner.B．His effortless speed.C．His huge eating amount.D．His dynamic performance.2．Whose approach is contrary to the lighthearted approach?A．Major League Eating.B．World Pumpkin Pie Eating Championship.C．The Turkey Day races in Broomfield，Colorado.D．Pumpkin Palooza in Sparks，Nevada.3．What do people value most in the Turkey Day celebration in Broomfield?A．Health. B．Energy.C．Competition.D．Skill.4．Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase?A．random B．playfulC．endless D．vital语法填空第一篇whofinancialsuppliesourfeltforeignerstowitnessednearlyhimmorehundreds第二篇to helptoassayingunsafewhybeinghisacompanies第三篇strucknormalbetterhelpfulvisitorsholidaysitslocatedtosimple第四篇1.B2. B3.A4.D。