新目标英语八年级上第11单元知识讲解及练习含答案
新目标初二(上)英语单元检测题附答案：unit11
新目标八年级上Unit 11 Could you please clean your room试题听力部分一、情景反映：找出你听到的句子的正确答语。
听一遍。
（6分）( )1. A. I can’t B. Yes? C. sorry, I’m busy now.( )2. A. Do the dishes. B. At nine C. Sure( )3. A. Twice a week. B. A day C. Now( )4. A. He’s doing the dishes B. He is good at cooking C. Do the laundry. ( )5. A. It’s clean B. They can go out. C. They are lazy.( )6. A. No, I can’t. B. Sure, I’ll be glad to. C. Can I?二、请听对话，回答问题。
听两遍。
（6分）( )7. A. Big B. light C. Heavy( )8. A. America B. Germany C. Canada( )9. A. By train B. By air and train C. By ship( )10. A. At the station B. In the street C. At the airport( )11. A. After 8 B. Before 8 C. At 8( )12. A. Two B. Three C. four三、请短文，补全文中所缺的单词。
（8分）Dear Li Ming,My parents and I are going on _______ tomorrow. I ________ to your house, but you ________ in. I have some _______to ask you. Could you please ______ my gold fish? And could you_______the water everyday? Make sure it’s ________. Don’t forget to clear the jar.Thanks for helping me.笔试部分一、单项选择（20分）( )1、--Could I look at your picture? --Yes, of course you ______.A. couldB. canC.will( )2、The radio is too loud, please ______.A.turn it upB. turn it downC. turn down it( )3、There ____ some orange and apples on the table.A. areB. hasC. is( )4、She is very poor. Little food _____ and no room _____!A. to eat, to live B to eat, to live in C. eating , living ( )5、--Can I talk to you for a minute? --Sure, I have ___ time.A. a fewB. littleC. a little( )6、--How often do his parents take him abroad? --______.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some times( )7、Look at those black clouds, it ____ rain.A. willB. is going toC. would( )8、Sue's parents bought a large house _____ a swimming pool.It ___ be very expensive.A. with, canB. with, mustC. of, must( )9、--Waiter! --______. --It's too hot. I can't eat it.A. OKB. All rightC. Yes?( )10、--We are leaving for Shanghai for a week thia afternoon.--_________A. Goo-bye!B. Have a good journey.C. So nice!( )11、Don't worry! They will look after her ______.A. very goodB. very muchC. very well( )12、--Do you like watching TV? --No, but my brother _____.A. doesB. doC. is( )13、I ____ go there this morning , so I stayed.A. needed notB. didn't needC. didn't need to( )14、His sister has a bad cough, ____ she?A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. hasn't( )15、Tom can't play the match now. Please ______.A. have Bob to do itB. let Bob to do itC. have Bob do it( )16、Wang Feng ____ the Great Green Wall with many other people.A. works outB. works atC. works on( )17、The doctor told my sister to take ______ her sick baby.A. well care ofB. good care ofC. care well of( )18、I hate ___ basketball with that kind of man.A. playingB. playC. played( )19、 --What _____ did you do?-- I hung out with my friend and took some photos.A. elseB. otherC. moreD. any( )20、My parents____ me to be a doctor. A. hoped B wanted C. decided二、完型填空（10分）1、Look at the pic ture. It's a picture ____ a park. ___ the tree___ some birds.Are there ____ boys under it? Yes, they are. They are ____ English books. ____ girls are there near the river? There are six. Are they ____ games? Yes, they are. ____ that girl behind the tree? That's Kate. She is ____ a red skirt. She's _____ tea. ( )1. A. about B. of C. to( )2. A. In B. down C. at( )3. A. have B. there's C. there're( )4. A. some B. any C. a( )5. A. rea ding B. seeing C. lookiong( )6. A. Who're B. How much C. How many( )7. A. running B. play C. playing( )8. A. What's B. Who's C. How's( )9. A. puting B. putting on C. wearing( )10.A. drinking B. eating C. like三、阅读理解（20分）1、Sam gets up at six in the morning. He has breakfast at home. He goes to school at seven. He has lunch at school, but on Sundays he has lunch with his family. He often has supper at home. He doesn't watch TV in the evening.He only watches TV onSaturday evening. He often does hishomework after supper. He goes to bed at nine.( )1. Sam is a boy student.( )2. Sam doens't have lunch at home on Sundays.( )3. Sam watches TV every evening.( )4. Sam does his homework before supper.( )5. Sam doesn't go to bed late every day.2、While walking home from sehool, Jenny saw a small kitten on the street. It was only a few weeks old, and it was crying.Jenny bent down and looked at the kitten. It was weak, and it had trouble walking. Its mother wasn't anywhere around. Seeing the poor kitten made Jenny sad."l can't just 1eave it here," she thought. "But I can't take it home, either. Mother doesn't like cats."Then, Jenny got an idea. She could take the kitten to an animal do ctor. Jenny placed the kitten inside a small box.She brought it to an animnl clinic near her house."Can you take care of this kitten?,' she asked the doctor."Sure. we can," he said."But I don't have any money.""That's OK. We'll help the kitten feel better. Then, we'll give it to somebody." Jenny was happy when she left the clinic. She knew the kitten would be all right. ( ) 1. Jenny saw a small______. A. cat B. dog C. pig( )2. This small kitten was______. A. strong B. dying C. hard to walk ( )3. Jenny took the kitteen to______. A. her home B. a hospital C.a vet( )4. The smal1 kitten was taken care by_____.A. JennyB. Jenny 's motherC.a vet( )5. The small kitten would be given to ______.A. JennyB. a strangerC.the vet四、句型转换（10分）1、He has to clean his room himself.（疑问）____ he ____ ___ clean his room himself?2、You'd better take out the trash.（否定）You'd better ____ ____ out the trash.3、It's a very boring thing.（感叹句） _____ ____ ____ ____ it is!4、She cleans her room twice a week.（提问）____ ____ ____ she ____ her room?5、They took some photos there.(否定） They ____ ____ ___ photos there.6、Paul and Tom weren't at school yesterday.(提问)___ ___ at school yesterday?7、A. She was late yesterday because she was ill.B. She was late yesterday ________ ________ her illness(病).8、My mum asked me not to play computer.My mum asked me to ______ ____ computer.9、Can you come to my party on Monday at 19:00?（同义）___ ___ ___ ____ come to my party on Monday at 19:00?10、Let's go fishing on Sunday.(同义)____ ____ fishing on Sunday?五、句子翻译（10分）1、感谢你为我们带来的好吃的东西。
八年级上册英语Module11知识清单
初二上册Module 11 Way of life词汇精讲1. surprise（1）surprise作动词时，意为“使……惊奇，使……感到意外、吃惊”。
例如：What surprised you? 什么事使你感到意外？（2）surprise作名词时，意为“吃惊，惊讶”。
这种吃惊可能包含着“高兴、害怕或忧虑”。
1）作不可数名词时，表示“惊奇，惊异”。
例如：Her face showed surprise at the news. 听到这个消息，她的脸上露出了惊奇的表情。
2）作可数名词时，表示“惊奇、惊讶、意外的事或吃惊的事”。
例如：He gave me a surprise by arriving early. 他的早到使我大感意外。
3）作名词用时还可构成短语：to one’s surprise意为“使某人吃惊的是……”。
in surprise吃惊地例如：To my surprise, he passed the exam. 使我吃惊是，他竟然通过了考试。
He looked at me in surprise. 他吃惊地望着我。
（3）surprised 是形容词，意为“吃惊的，感到惊讶的”，句子的主语通常是人。
例如：I’m surprised at the accident.我对这起事故感到很吃惊。
How surprised the students are!学生们是多么吃惊啊！【拓展】surprising也是形容词，意为“吃惊的，令人惊讶的”，常修饰物。
例如：He told me something surprising.他告诉我一些令人吃惊的事情。
2. needneed意为“需要”，常用need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，主语由“人”来充当。
例如：Does she need to know? 她需要知道吗？He didn’t need to clean the house twice. 他无需打扫房间两次。
新目标人教版-八年级英语上册Unit11单元练习题(原创精编版)
ReviewUnit 11一、根据首字母及句意完成单词1. —It is so clean!—We s the floor just half an hour ago.2. The boy h eating rice day after day.3. Some t like surfing the Internet very much.4. Karen b a storybook from one of her friends.5. Good s should not have too much fat or sugar.6. Thank you very much for i me to your party.7. Please don't play w that dog. It's dirty.8. Can you f a paper plane for the little boy?9. It’s not my umbrella. M is blue.10. I’m going out . Could you help me to f my cat ?Keys: 1. swept 2. hates 3. teenagers 4. borrowed 5. snacks6. inviting7. with8. fold9. Mine 10. feed二、根据英文解释写出单词1. t : young people between 13-19 years old2. b : not interesting3. t : something useless4. c : some housework5. f : give food toKeys: 1. teenagers 2. boring 3. trash 4. chores 5. feed三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Thanks for (invite) me to your party.2. Could you please (not make) noise here?3. (take) my dog out for a walk.4. Please don’t forget (turn) off the lights when you leave.5. Did you have fun (read) the books?6. We saw a movie (call) Not one Less?7. Could you help me (sweep) the floor?8. I am new here. And I need some (help).Keys: 1. inviting 2. not make 3. Take 4. to turn5. reading6. called7. (to) sweep8. help四、单项填空( ) 1. Could you please your room? My friends are coming tonight.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaningD. to clean( ) 2. —Could you help me find my book?— .A. sorry, I couldn’tB. Yes, I couldC. Please ask my motherD. Certainly( ) 3. —Manuel, could I use your computer?—Sorry, I'm going to it now.A. work inB. work atC. work onD. work over( ) 4. I hate to some chores, but I like to my bed.A. make; doB. do; doC. make; makeD. do; make( ) 5. I don't like doing the dishes because it's .A. interestingB. boringC. interestedD. bored( ) 6. Mother asked Tom the room now.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. be cleaning( ) 7. Could you my pet dog when I'm out?A. take care ofB. washC. work onD. water( ) 8. He often borrows money others, but he doesn’t lend anything ____________ anybody.A. from, fromB. to, fromC. from, toD. to, to( ) 9. Your family are going vacation. Please leave a massage your best friend Sandy.A. on; toB. on; forC. for; toD. for; with( ) 10. —Could you please your clothes?—Certainly, mom.A. foldB. makeC. sweepD. doKeys: 1-5 ADCDB 6-10 CACAA五、同义句转换1. My sister borrowed a book from Tina.Tina a book my sister.2. Why don’t you go out for a walk?going out for a walk?3. Do you often feed the cat with fish?Do you often feed the cat?4. I have no money with me.I have money with me.5. She can look after the bay well.She can the baby.6. Would you like to answer the questions?answer the question?Keys: 1. lent, to 2. How/What about 3. fish to4. don’t, any5. take good care of6. Could you please六、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 你能帮我打扫起居室吗？you help me the living room?2. 我讨厌做家务。
人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳
人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳适用学科英语适用年级初二适用区域全国课时时长（分钟）1课时/60分钟知识点人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳教学目标知识：人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳方法：简明扼要的讲解，并配套经典习题的练习【精品文档】第 1 页【精品文档】第 2 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流【精品文档】第 3 页教学过程一：课堂导入八年级上册的课文已经全部结束，知识点还是挺多的，所以今天我们就一起来总结一下，八年级上册都有哪些知识点，以便为下册的学习打好基础。
如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流二、复习预习老师可以先给学生们一些各种不同类型的语法题，让学生们先做，并且请他们来解答，从中检测学生们对上学期的语法学习中存在哪些盲点，这样讲解的时候可以有所侧重。
【精品文档】第 4 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流三知识讲解知识点1：人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳1【考查点】Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营study for为……而学习quite a few相当多have a good time玩得高兴feel like给…的感觉；感受到go out出去of course当然one bowl of… 一碗……go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明come up出来【精品文档】第 5 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流something important重要的事take photos照相up and down上上下下most of the time大部分时间go on继续because of因为taste good尝起来很好吃taste + adj. 尝起来… look+adj. 看起来… nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来… buy sth for sb/buy sb sth.为某人买某物arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事start doing/to do sth.开始做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事keep doing sth.继续做某事【精品文档】第 6 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事Why not do sth.?为什么不做……呢？stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于… ask sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人（别）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事2【考查点】Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球【精品文档】第 7 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb with sth帮助某人做某事How about…? ...怎么样/…好不好？want sb to do sth想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
八年级英语上册 unit11知识精讲及练习 人教新目标版
Unit 11（一）、词汇1、单词（一定要熟读，并运用语音规律记忆，掌握记忆规律）。
2、短语（熟记并会运用）。
take out __________make the bed__________ work on__________have a test __________go out__________do the dishes __________ have a party __________get angry__________sweep the floor__________watch TV__________have to __________do my homework__________ have fun __________3、单词关联学习。
Play player can could many moresome any he him his borrow lenddish dishes live living meet meeting（二）、课文：一定要朗读，培养语感，重点课文背诵与默写。
1、A: Could you please sweep the floor?B: Yes, sure.2、A：Could I use your computer?B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.A: Well, could I watch TV?B: Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room .3、I like cleaning the bike becarse I can be outside.4、Nancy:Thanks for taking care of my dog. Could you please do these things every day? Take him for a walk. Give him water and feed him. Then wash his bowl. Play with him. Don’t forget to clean his bed. Have fun! See you next week. Thanks,Thomas.（三）、语法1、Could I look at your picture?Of course you ________.Could I ……?用于有礼貌地请求允许干某事肯定回答: Yes,I canYes,sureSure,I'd love to否定回答:No,I can'tSorry,I can't注意(1)在进行实际回答中要注意人称的对应。
新目标八年级英语上单元训练题：上学期第11单元
上学期第11单元同步验收练习题听力部分(共20分)I. 听单词，从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填写在句子空白处的选项。
(5分)1. Can I ________ a bike from you?2. They often __________ the floor before breakfast.3. We ________ doing the dishes. It's boring.4. Will you please ________ my goldfish when I am away?5. They are having a family ________ now.II. 看图听对话，补全句中所缺的单词。
(5分)M: Hi, Beth. Are you free on (1) ________ evening?W: Yes, I am. (2)________?M: I'd like to (3)________ you to dinner at my house.W: Thank you. That's very (4)________of you to invite me. I'd love to come. What time should I get there?M: About (5)________, if that's OK.W: That's fine. And thank you again.III. 听短文，根据其内容判断句子正(T)、误 (F)。
(10分)1. Jimmy likes sleeping very much.2. Val doesn't like watching TV at all.3. Vicky is a girl. She likes flying a kite.4. There are three people in the writer's family.5. The writer and his/her parents don't like cooking at all.笔试部分(80分)I. 语音与词汇。
新目标英语八年级上学期单元反馈第11单元 附答案
新目标英语八年级上学期单元反馈第11单元笔试部分（共80分）I. 词汇。
（10分）A) 根据句意及所给首字母，完成单词。
（5分）1．Our teachers are having a m ________ in the teachers' office.2．Can I b ________ your bike? Mine is broken.3．Lucy h ________ traveling by plane, but she likes taking the train.4．Thank you very much for i ________ me to your party.5．Please don't play w ______ that dog. It's dirty.B) 根据英文解释写出单词。
（5分）6．t ________: young people between 13-19 years old7．b ________: not interesting8．t ________: something unuseful9．c ________: some housework10．f ________: give food toII. 单项选择。
（5分）11. Here are some books. Could you please ________ ?A. take out themB. take them outC. take out itD. take it out12. Don't go out to play. You ________ fi nish your homework first.A. mustB. haveC. hadD. had to13. Could I ________ ten yuan from you? I will give it to you next week.A. borrowB. giveC. sendD. help14. He needs ________ his room.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleansD. clean15. I could ________ my bed and ________ my clothes.A. make; foldB. make; doC. fold; doD. fold; washIII. 连词成句。
(人教版新目标)八年级英语上册全册各单元知识点期末总复习讲解教学课件
3. feel like “感受到；摸起来”，后跟宾语 从句或名词。 I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 It feels like a stone. 它摸起来像一块石头。
eg.something special; somewhere wonderful. 2.不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 eg.Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？
1. get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思。
get to+sp=reach+sp = arrive at+sp(小)=arrive in+sp(大) 若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则 不需要加介词。
25、up and down上上下下 26、come up出来 27、enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time
玩的开心
二、重要句子（语法）：
1.Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？
I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
三、习惯用法、搭配
1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing to do but do除了……之外无事可干 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地 6. decide to do sth=make a decision决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事
人教新目标版八年级上册英语unit11知识点总结
Unit 11 ——情态动词I、常见情态动词的用法一、can 的用法：（1）表示能力。
表示能力时一般译为“能、会”，即有某种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may 和must 均不可代替它。
She can swim fast, but I can’t. 她能游得很快，但我不能。
I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。
（2）表示许可，常在口语中。
You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。
（3）表示推测。
表示推测时，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t 译为“不可能”。
Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗？—Can it be our teacher? 那个人有可能是我们老师吗？—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
二、could的用法：（1）can的过去式，意为“能、会”，表示过去的能力。
He could write poems when he was 10、他十岁时就会写诗。
（2）could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，没有过去式的意思。
Could you do me a favour? 你能帮我个忙吗？—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗?—Yes, you can. 可以。
三、may的用法：（1）表示请求、许可，比can 正式。
May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗？You may go home now. 现在你可以回家了。
（2）表示推测，谈论可能性，意为“可能，或许”，一般用于肯定句中。
It may rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨。
She may be at home. 她可能在家呢.（3）may的过去式为might，表示推测时，可能性低于may。
八年级上册英语第十一单元知识点讲解
Section A 解析及拓展1.could能、会，是can的过去式，但在这里不表示过去，表示说话者的语气更客气、委婉。
▲Could you please+动词原形？意为“请你干……好吗？”表示说话人非常有礼貌，语气非常温和。
答语可以用Yes，sure.／Yes，I can.／Certainly.等。
2.take out取出，拔出，除掉；Please take out a piece of paper.请拿出一张纸来。
Please take it out.请把它取出。
掌握take有关短语：▲take off脱下；（飞机）起飞▲take away拿走，取走▲take…to…把……带到……去▲take exercises运动、锻炼▲take a bus（ship／train…）乘公共汽车（轮船／火车……）▲take turns轮流、替换▲It takes sb. time／money to do sth.某人花时间（金钱）干某事。
3.trash n.不可数名词，废料；废物；垃圾Please don't throw about the trash.不要乱扔垃圾。
4.chore n.杂物，一般用作复数do the chores做家务5.floor n.地面，地板，指室内的地面ground是指室外的地面sweep the floor扫地板sweep the ground扫地（室外）6.make vt.a.做，制造，制作：make a boat造船make the bed铺床make a fire生火▲b. made+宾语+动词原形“使；叫”They made him do so.他们叫他这样做。
They made us laugh.他们使得我们大笑。
7.fold vt.折叠，折合：fold a letter折信8.clean vt.弄干净，除去……的污垢clean the teeth刷牙clean the blackboard擦黑板clean out清理clean up收拾整洁▲clean adj.干净的，洁净的clean white shirts干净洁白的衬衣9.the living room居住室the sitting room起居室the reading room阅览室the waiting room候车室／候诊室10.or conj.或者，还是Is your friend a boy or a girl?你朋友是男孩还是女孩？▲不然的话，否则：Hurry or you'll be late.快点，要不然你就迟到了。
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Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?【单元话题】1. 学习向别人提出请求的礼貌语言.2. 学习如何争得别人的允许或许可.3. 能写出一篇短信, 要求你的朋友或家人当你不在时为你所做的事情.【重要句型概览】1. Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.2. Could you please do the dishes?Sorry, I can’t. I h ave to do my homework.3. Could I please go to the movies? Yes, you can.4. Could I please use the car? No, you can’t. I have to go out.【重要词组概览】do the dishessweep the floortake out the trashfold your clothesclean the living roomdo choresget a ridehave to do sth.forget to do sth.do the laundryhate to do (doing) sth.like to do (doing) sth.make dinnermake your bedinvite sb to a placetake sb. for a walkplay with sb.give sb sth.=give sth to sbtake care of= look after【语法聚焦】表示请求、允许、许可表示允许时用can, could, may, might表达。
它们没有时态上的差别，只是could比can, might比may语气上要客气。
（用can或could表示“许可”，虽然很普通，但在正式、庄重的场合用may。
）例如：●A: Could I borrow your dictionary?劳驾，我可以借你的字典用用吗？B: Yes, of course (you can). 当然可以。
●Can表示“允许、许可”时，和may的意思相近，即can=may.此时的否定式是can’t (=must not)●Could/Can you please tell me how to get to the post office?劳驾，您能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？●Mr Li asked me whether I could go with him.李先生问我是否可以和他一起去。
(此句中的could不能用can代替。
)表示请求时还可以用句型：Will/Would you …? 请（为我）……好吗？该句型用于请求对方做某事。
Would you…?比较客气。
语气比Will you…?要委婉。
例如：●Will you pass me the spoon? 请把勺子递给我好吗？●Would you lend me your dictionary? 请借你的词典用一下好吗？答句为：Yes, I will. 是的，可以。
Sure. 当然了。
All right. 好啊。
Certainly. 当然可以。
Yes, please. 好的，可以。
No, I won’t. 不，不行。
I’m sorry. I can’t.对不起，不行。
No, thank you. 不了，谢谢。
●Shall I …? 我要…吗？Shall we…? 我们一起…好吗？Shall we…? 与Let’s…. 意思上很相近。
Shall I carry it for you? 我来帮你搬它好吗？Yes, please./ Yes, thank you. 好吧。
/好吧，谢谢。
Shall we sing a song? 我们唱一支歌好吗？No, let’s not. 不，别唱了。
【能力测试】一. 选择填空1. A: Could you please sweep the floor?B: _______. I have to do my homework.A. Yes, sure.B. Why not?C. Sorry, you can’tD. Sorry, I can’t2. A: Could you please buy _______ drinks and snacks?B: Sorry. I don’t have _______ money.A. some, anyB. any, anyC. some, someD. any, some3. Nancy, thanks for _________ care of my goldfish.A. takeB. takesC. takingD. took4. We’ll have _____________ to do in English class.A. something differentB. different somethingC. anything differentD. different anything5. This shirt is a little ___________ than that one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapestD. cheapest6. A: Could I please ___________________?B: Sorry, you can’t . Your father has to use it.A. do choresB. go to the moviesC. use the carD. go to school7. Yao Ming was born _______ September 12,1980.A. onB. inC. atD. of8. There ________ any sharks in the aquarium.A. areB. aren’tC. isn’tD. is9. “How was the movie?”“It was ________. I don’t like it”.A. funnyB. goodC. wellD. boring10. ______ readers said they were going to learn a new language.A. A littleB. LittleC. FewD. A few11. You look tired. You need ________ a good rest.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having12. Beckham is a popular soccer ___________.A. singerB. actorC. playerD. doctor13. I ___________ my aunt in Australia this winter vacation.A. visitB. am going to visitC. visitedD. was going to visit14. Don’t forget _______ the lights when you leave.A. to turn offB. turning offC. turn offD. turned off15. I like ________ the car because I can be outside.A. washB. washingC. washesD. washed二. 完型填空We got over 1,000 1 , faxes, and e-mails from our readers about their New Year’s resolutions. Thank you! Many readers are going to work 2 in school this year. Lots of readers are going to 3 . Some readers said they were going to eat 4 vegetables. A few readers 5 they were going to learn a new language. Some 6 said they were going to exercise more to keep fit. Some 7 said they were going to study the subjects their children learn at school. They said they 8 to communicate better with their kids. An old lady said she found a job 9 a foreign language teacher. She is going to 10 a teaching job in China next year.( ) 1. A. stamps B. fruits C. letters( ) 2. A. hard B. harder C. hardest( ) 3. A. play sports B. play games C. play with( ) 4. A. many B. more C. a little( ) 5. A. say B. says C. said( ) 6. A. girls B. boys C. men( ) 7. A. fathers B. mothers C. parents( ) 8. A. want B. wanted C. wants( ) 9. A. like B. as C. for( )10. A. look for B. look at C. find三. 阅读理解(A)Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn. Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xi’an, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing. The whole trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China.1. Betty is very happy because she will _______ with her parents.A. visit ChinaB. go homeC. watch TV2. Their _______ friends will show them around Beijing.A. AustralianB. ChineseC. American3. From the text we can know that they will _______ in Beijing.A. cook Chinese foodB. Learn to speak ChineseC. try some Chinese food4. After they visit Beijing , they will go to ___________.A. Xi’an and GuilinB. The Summer PalaceC. Shanghai5. How long will the whole trip take?A. one weekB. two weeksC. three weeks(B)阅读短文，完成下列表格Hello, everyone. Here is something important for everyone going to London next month. As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks. Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about $530 with you. I think it will be enough for everyone. Then, when you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt, so the family will find you easily. They’ve been told you all wear red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course,it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you’re there, if you have any problems, you can call Leech School Office. I’ll give you the office phone number now: it’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs Belcher…She’s in the office from nine o’clock in the morning until five in the afternoon eve ry day. OK. That’s everything. Have a good journey!四. 家务劳动包括哪些内容？写词组例如: The chores includes:1) ________________________2) ________________________3) ________________________4) ________________________5) ________________________五. 连词成句1. take out, could, please , you , trash , the____________________________________________________________________?2. are , I , and , parents , my , going , tomorrow , vacation , on____________________________________________________________________.3. I , please , movies , go , could , to , the____________________________________________________________________?4. you , often , the , clean , room, do____________________________________________________________________?5. but, have , you , to , your , finish , first , homework____________________________________________________________________.六. 书面表达(10’)这个周末你与父母去海滨度假，你的宠物小狗需要好友Ted帮忙照顾。