2011-2012年北京市西城区初三第一学期英语期末考试试题及答案
西城九年级英语期末试卷【含答案】
西城九年级英语期末试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. bird2. 选择正确的单词填空：I _______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. done3.下列哪个句子是正确的？A. She don't like apples.B. He like playing football.C. They goes to school bus.D. We are studying English now.4. 选择正确的时态：He _______ to the library every weekend.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went5. 选择正确的单词填空：My mother is a _______. She works in a hospital.A. doctorB. teacherC. nurseD. engineer二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. English is the most spoken language in the world. ( )2. "I am" is always followed a noun. ( )3. The past tense of "go" is "went". ( )4. "She don't like apples" is a correct sentence. ( )5. "They goes to school bus" is a correct sentence. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. He _______ (go) to the movies last night.3. They _______ (like) playing video games.4. We _______ (study) English for two hours every day.5. She _______ (not have) any brothers or sisters.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the past tense of "go"?2. What is the opposite of "big"?3. How do you spell "apple"?4. What is the plural form of "child"?5. What is the simple present tense of "to be"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using "I am" and a noun.2. Write a sentence using "They like" and a verb.3. Write a sentence using "He went" and a place.4. Write a sentence using "She does not have" and a noun.5. Write a sentence using "We study" and a subject.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the following sentence: "I am going to the library tomorrow." What is the subject, verb, and object of the sentence?2. Analyze the following sentence: "They like playing video games in their free time." What is the subject, verb, and object of the sentence?七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph (at least 3 sentences) about your favorite hob.2. Write a short dialogue (at least 4 exchanges) between two friends discussing their favorite movies.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. 设计一个简单的英语学习计划，包括每天的学习时间和活动。
2008-2009年度北京市西城区初三上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
北京市西城区2008—2009学年度第一学期期未测试初三英语试卷2009.1第Ⅰ卷（共70分）听力理解（共18分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分．每小题1分）1．2．3．4．二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共14分，每小题1分）5．How does the man usually come to school？A．By bus．B．On foot．C．By bike.6．What color is the cap？A．Red．B．Blue．C．Black．7．Where is the man？A．In a hotel．B．In a restaurant．C．In a shop．8．Why hasn’t the boy finished his homework yet？A．Because he doesn’t like homework．B．Because he doesn’t feel well．C．Because his homework is difficult．现在请听第9段对话，完成第9至第10小题.9．What are they talking about？A．Checking Emails．B．Repairing computers．C．Working at home．10．Who gets a lot of emails every day?A．The man. B. The woman．C．Neither．现在请听第10段对话，完成第11至第12小题。
11．WHere did the woman go for a trip？A．China．B．Korea．C．Korea and China．12．What does the woman like about China？A. People．B. History．C．Art．现在请听第11段对话，完成第13至第15小题。
北京市西城区九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.--Where is Jenny？--She is__________the library．（）A. inB. onC. toD. of2.Sam is my good friend．__________often go to school together in the morning．（）A. IB. HeC. WeD. They3.-- Lucy， please ask Daming to meet me at the office．--Ok． I_______him as soon as he comes back．（）A. have toldB. will tellC. tellD. told4.-- How was your trip to Qingdao， Jack？-- Great ! The beach there was very beautiful， _____the seafood was nice．（）A. orB. becauseC. butD. and5.Knowledge is power， but sometimes I feel thoughts are____________than knowledge．（）A. powerfulB. more powerfulC. most powerfulD. the most powerful6.My grandma has three dogs． She_______them every morning．（）A. is walkingB. has walkedC. walksD. walked7.--- Lily ，________you look after yourself while your parents are away？---Of course I can． I'm not a baby．（）A. canB. needC. shouldD. must8.Do you know the boy_________is playing the violin？（）A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when9.My grandfather________in this city for over 60 years． He knows every corner of it．（）A. livesB. has livedC. is livingD. will live10.---It is too noisy outside． What's up？-Oh， some children______________football in the yard．（）A. playedB. will playC. are playingD. have played11.It's an important event in history． Who knows______？（）A. when does it happenB. when it happensC. when did it happenD. when it happened12.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge， the longest sea-crossing bridge， ______in 2018．（）A. will completeB. completedC. will be completedD. was completed二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Looking at life differentlyWhen I was 14，life was boring．However，I didn't mind having the same views （风景）every day．And eventhough my school had over a thousand students，I didn't really care to notice the differences between us all．But this boring view of mine (13)when my parents bought me a camera for Christmas．After a month of playing with my new camera，I realized I had no (14) for taking pictures．Even though I got friends to pose （摆姿势）in front of ancient buildings and in flowery fields，nothing seemed to(15)．My photos were clearly missing something of importance and had no creativity．After a while，I dropped my new hobby．Then，a month or two later，I suddenly decided to pick it up again．During the summer break，I went for a walk on the railroad tracks （铁轨）behind my house．The tracks are a warm red color．Before the walk，I thought，" Maybe I should bring my camera．"Surprisingly，this (16) was what began my love for photography．When I was walking on the tracks without a model and only nature around me，I realized how important it was to look at the details （细节）of things．I didn't worry about trying to (17)something beautiful．Instead，I just took photos of the beauty already around me．I quickly became(18)about color，lighting，shape and everything in between．After months of studying outdoor sights and looking at people's eyes，I was (19) able to create beauty of my own．Slowly，my photos became something I was proud of．So far，my works have appeared in two magazines and been shown in two different museums．They're not huge achievements，but they're important to me．And they're the (20) of how much my artistic abilities have grown．Thanks to this Christmas gift from my parents，I now have a new way of looking at the world．13. A. appeared B. changed C. developed D. remained14. A. talent B. wish C. time D. plan15. A. lose B. hurt C. grow D. work16. A. color B. house C. walk D. camera17. A. copy B. mark C. create D. protect18. A. crazy B. nervous C. worried D. proud19. A. probably B. quickly C. immediately D. finally20. A. standards B. signs C. ways D. prices三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）A21.What can visitors do during the tour？______A. Taste chocolate．B. Read books about chocolate．C. Make chocolate．D. Buy books about chocolate．22.What does the writer advise visitors to prepare？______A. Different kinds of chocolate．B. A to-do list．C. Comfortable shoes and an umbrellaD. A quick lunch．23.For a 17-member group，which day can they go for the tour？______A. On February 2nd 2019．B. On February 9th，2019．C. On February 16th，2019．D. On February 23rd'，2019．BIt was coming up on Marty's birthday．His mom had asked him what he wanted as a gift this year．He thought maybe a new bicycle，or maybe a new camera，a new basketball，or a telescope （望远镜）．"Any of those gifts would be great，" he said．Secretly，he hoped for the telescope．Marty loved space，stars，and learning about the planets．Marty's mom and dad talked about the gifts one night after Marty went to sleep．"I think we should get Marty the telescope，" said dad．"He's so interested in space and the planets，he would like that the best．" "Sounds good，" said mom．Dad told her he would pick out a telescope for Marty the next day after work．Marty's dad had the telescope in his car．He waited until Marty was asleep and brought it into the house．"Wow !" said Marty's mom after dad put it together．"This is wonderful．" " Now where are we going to hide it until Sunday？" "How about in the attic（阁楼）？" "Marty won't find it there．"Sunday morning came and Marty ran down the stairs into the kitchen．His gift was usually near his chair at the table，but this year he didn't see anything．" Happy Birthday ! " shouted mom and dad from the next room．They came into the kitchen and saw Marty was looking around for a gift．"I guess you think we forgot to get you a gift ，" said mom．Marty looked confused．"Well，you usually put my giftin the kitchen，" Marty said．Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard．"This is fantastic!" shouted Marty．"I don't take many pictures，and I probably wouldn't use the basketball much，and my bike is okay for now．But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much．" "You're welcome，" said mom anddad．All that night，Marty saw many beautiful stars and even the planet Mars．Marty would remember his tenth birthday for the rest of his life !24.What did Marty hope to get as a birthday gift most？______A. A bicycle．B. A camera．C. A basketball．D. A telescope．25.Where did Marty find his birthday gift？______A. In the car．B. In the kitchen．C. In the yard．D. In the attic．26.Marty would always remember his tenth birthday because ______ ．A. he discovered his interestB. he got what he wanted mostC. he realized he had grown upD. he found his birthday gift by himselfCHomeless people face a lot of challenges，such as not havingenough to eat and no job opportunities．Some of the most basicchallenges，however，are not having clean water and toiletries（卫生用品）-a big problem for homeless teens．Thatencouraged a young researcher to invent a multi-purposeproduct to help these teens．"I was born into a life of volunteering，" said 13- year-old LeiaGluckman．And that's true．Her mom is a president of anorganization providing help for homeless teens．Leia and her brother have volunteered there for years．When she was a young girl，Leia helped serve food where teens were eating．Now she's a teenager herself，and she's managing the toiletry and clothing work there．From her work at the center，Leia noticed that teens asked for some toiletries more than others．What they needed most often were toothpaste，body powder （粉）and shampoo （洗发水）．Leia wondered whether she could create a product to serve all three purposes．It would need to take away dirt and oil from skin and hair．It would need to clean teeth．Also，it would need to kill bacteria （病菌）without being harmful to people．She wanted her ingredients （产品成分）to be natural，to be able to break down easily and to taste and smell pleasant．Moreover，this product had to be low-cost and have a long shelf life．Leia started by going to stores and looking at the ingredient lists for toiletries．Then she tried eight different ways．She tested each way to see how well it worked．Not all of them worked well．But she finally decided on three．Each includes salt and baking powder．Salt helps clean teeth and skin；baking powder helps take in bad smells．She also has some other recipes which include some special materials that give her products different tastes and smells，which would let teens choose a product based on personal preferences．It wasn't easy，but Leia came up with some model products．She presented them at the finals of Broadcom MASTERS science competition．Leia wants to develop her products further．" Could it possibly be used to drive away mosquitoes （蚊子）？" she wonders．" Science offers a way to go about solving problems and helping people，" says Leia．And she thinks her products could benefit a great number of people，not just the homeless．Anyone in an area with little or no chance to get clean water could find her products useful，maybe refugees （难民）and soldiers who are sent to places without running water．27.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？______A. Leia has lived a life of volunteering for years．B. Leia and her brother helped their mom for years．C. Leia was born in a great family of volunteering．D. Leia's mom set up an organization for homeless teens．28.Leia's products meet homeless people's needs mostly because ______ ．A. they are cheap and naturalB. they can offer personal choicesC. they are used to drive away mosquitoesD. they can serve three purposes with little water29.According to the passage，we know that ______ ．A. Leia invented the product in order to win the MASTERS competitionB. Leia's invention came from her will to create and to help othersC. The family influence played a decisive role in Leia's inventionD. Leia believed that science could help solve problems easilyDVirtual （虚拟的）reality is a way to create a computer-made environment that brings the user into a virtual world．If you ever have put on a VR headset，you would know exactly what I am talking about．From an experiential view we do understand the idea，but what about the technical backend that goes into making it all possible？In this blog，we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset．The primary subject of virtual reality is simulating （模拟）the vision．Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive （浸人式）3D environment．Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes，keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world．Two autofocus lenses （自动对焦镜片）are generally placed between the screen and the eyes that change based on eye movement and positioning．The vision appears on the screen either by using a mobile phone or HDMI line connected to a PC．To create a truly immersive virtual reality，there are certain requirements - a frame rate （帧率）of at least 60 fps，a refresh rate and at least 100-degree field of view （though 180 degrees is perfect）．If either of these doesn't work according to the standards，the user will experience too big of a time difference between their actions and the response from the screen．We need the response to be less than 20 ms （1/1000 second）to fool the brain which is achieved by joining all the above in the right proportion （比例）．Another matter that needs to be looked at here is to prevent netsickness because of the differences between the frame rate and refresh rate．Apart from the image，there are certain other things that go into creating an immersive VR experience，holding the user's attention completely in the virtual environment．For example，sound effects，when put with the image，can create very attractive effects．By using a headphone and 3D sound effects，the user can totally believe in the virtual environment．While perfecting sound effects，proper care needs to be taken about the consistency （一致）between the pictures and the sound．If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene，it will just put the user off．In future，we will see rapid progress in creating a truly immersive digital experience．With leading players like Google，Microsoft，Oculus，and HTC making great efforts to improve the capabilities （性能），we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world．If you would like to develop a VR app for your business，then feelfree to get in touch．With over 10 years of experience in mobile technologies，we can make every dream a reality．30. A VR headset helps the user ______ ．A. create the vision on the screenB. understand the technical backendC. better experience a 3D environmentD. keep interaction with the real world31.The words " put the user off" in Paragraph 4 probably mean " ______ "A. take the user's attention awayB. get the user interestedC. hold the user's imagination backD. help the user understand32.What is the main purpose of writing this passage？______A. To give a short introduction of VR．B. To do business with certain readersC. To predict the bright future of VR．D. To share experiences with readers33.What can we learn from the passage？______A. The lower degree field of view，the better images．B. Sound effects are more important than the image for VR．C. Some big companies may create a VR better than the real world soonD. The brain can tell the time difference when the response is more than 20ms四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．Paperless homework will affect students' handwritingA growing number of primary schools in Shanghai are now encouraging "paperless"homework．Instead of writing with a pen，children can finish their homework simply by "surfing and typing" on their iPad screens．Many people welcome the use of this new technology in schools．And it isn't difficult to understand why digital homework could be the next big thing in education ：it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．But there's an overlooked downside to online homework，as it shows an alarming trend （趋势）：how technology is affecting physical handwriting．In today's digital age，handwriting is already a weakening skill．Can you remember the last time you used a pen？For me，it was when I had to fill out a form at work．To be honest，I couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on my iPhone to remind me of how to write them correctly．I know I'm not alone．There are more saying they share similar embarrassment （尴尬）when asked to write by hand．In a time when computers，smart phones and keyboards are widely used in the world，is handwriting even important？The answer is yes．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．So for school-age children，writing not only allows them to memorize characters，but also trains their brains the way typing can't．Too many children，lost in technology，lie on a sofa or in bed with their smartphones or iPads - a seldom mentioned side effect of modern technology，which may lead to physical problems later．All said，I'm not saying that digital homework should be canceled．Digitalization is anunstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，I hope to see digital homework introduced later into the courses，at least after children have had the ability to write characters and spell words well．How do children finish their paperless homework？______Why do many people welcome digital homework？______What happened when the writer used a pen to fill out a form at work？______Why is handwriting important for school-age children？______What does the writer think of digital homework？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）35.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办一场阅读沙龙（Reading Salon），你打算邀请你们班交换生Tim参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点和内容，以及需要做什么准备．提示词语：introduce， talk about，learn提示问题：When and where will you hold the Reading Salon？What will you do at the Salon？What do you advise Tim to prepare for it？Dear Tim，How is everything going？ There'll be a Reading Salon in our school．Looking forward to your early reply．Li Hua36.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．"不信不立，不诚不行"，诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德，我们在日常生活中也应该诚实待人，言而有信．某英文网站正在开展以"诚信"为主题的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以及这样做的意义．提示词语：honest，believe， promise， happy， virtue （美徳）提示问题： What do you do in your daily life？Why do you do soIt's one of our traditional virtues to be honest．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；to"到、向"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．由题干"---珍妮在哪里？--她在图书馆．"可知，空格用in；所以答案是in．故选：A．---珍妮在哪里？--她在图书馆．本题考查方位介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】C【解析】I"我"；He"他"；We"我们"；They"他们、她们、它们"，四者都是人称代词主格．由题干"萨姆是我的好朋友．我们经常早上一起上学．"可知，空格是"我们"，用We，因此答案应是We．故选：C．萨姆是我的好朋友．我们经常早上一起上学．本题考查人称代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：-露西，让大明在办公室见我．-好的．他一回来我就告诉他．可知as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形．故选：B．-露西，让大明在办公室见我．-好的．他一回来我就告诉他．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】D【解析】考查连词．A．or或者、否则．B．because因为．C．but但是．D．and和、并且．结合语境"--杰克，你的青岛之行怎么样？--很棒！那里的海滩很漂亮，__海鲜也很不错．"可知，表示递进用and并且．故选：D．--杰克，你的青岛之行怎么样？--很棒！那里的海滩很漂亮，并且海鲜也很不错．连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：知识就是力量，但有时我觉得想法比知识更强大．可知than是比较级的标志．故选：B．知识就是力量，但有时我觉得想法比知识更强大．熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我奶奶有三只狗，她每天早晨去遛它们．可知 every morning是一般现在时的标志，主语是三单式，用动词walks．故选：C．我奶奶有三只狗，她每天早晨去遛它们．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】A【解析】can可能；need需要；should应该；must一定．根据Of course I can，可知问句应该是can引导的表示请求的句子．故选：A．--莉莉，你父母不在的时候你能照顾好自己吗？--当然可以．我不是婴儿．熟悉情态动词的基本用法．结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：你知道那个正在拉小提琴的男孩吗？可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是boy，指人，此处作主语，关系代词用who/that．故选：A．你知道那个正在拉小提琴的男孩吗？熟悉疑问代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我爷爷在这个城市已经住了60多年了．他什么都知道．可知由for 判断时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词．故选：B．我爷爷在这个城市已经住了60多年了．他什么都知道．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-外面太吵了．怎么了？-奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球．可知时态为现在进行时be+doing，表动作正在进行．故选：C．-外面太吵了．怎么了？-奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】D【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AC；根据It's an important event in history，可知事情已经发生，用一般过去时．故选：D．这是历史上的一件大事，谁知道什么时候发生的？宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．12.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：港珠澳大桥，最长的跨海大桥在2018年完工．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词；时态为一般过去时．故选：D．港珠澳大桥，最长的跨海大桥在2018年完工．熟悉一般将来时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B【解析】1．B 考查动词．appeared出现；changed改变；developed发展；remained保持．根据"But this boring view of mine （1）when my parents bought me a camera for Christmas"可知，但当我父母给我买了一个相机作为圣诞礼物时，我对生活的态度发生了改变，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词．talent天份；wish 希望；time时间；plan计划．根据" After a month of playing with my new camera，I realized I had no （2）for taking pictures"，用我的新相机玩了一个月后，我意识到我没有照相的天份，故答案是A．3．D 考查动词．lose丢失；hurt伤害；grow生长；work工作；根据语境可知，尽管朋友在古建筑和开满鲜花的地面摆好了姿势，但一切都没用．故答案是D．4．C 考查名词．color颜色；house房子；walk步行；camera相机．根据上文"Before the walk"可知这里说的是散步，即令人吃惊的是，这次散步让我开始喜欢上了摄影．故答案是C．5．C 考查动词．copy复制；mark 标记；create创造；protect保护．根据下文"Instead，I just took photos of the beauty already around me"可知，我不用担心要试图创造美好的东西，相反，我只是把早已存在于我周围的美拍摄下来．故答案是C．6．A 考查形容词．crazy 疯狂的；nervous紧张的；worried担心；proud自豪．根据语境可知，我很快就对颜色、灯光、形状诸如此类的东西感到着迷．be crazy about 对……着迷（疯狂）．故答案是A．7．D 考查副词．probably可能地；quickly快地；immediately立即；finally最后地．根据从句部分可知，经过几个月对户外景色的研究，并观察人的眼睛后，我最终能够创造属于自己的美，故答案是D．8．B 考查名词．standards 标准；signs标志；ways方法；prices价格；根据上文"So far，my works have appeared in two magazines and been shown in two different museums"，到目前为止，我的作品已经出现在两本杂志，并且在两个不同的博物馆展出过，它们是我的艺术能力成长的标志，故答案是B．作者讲述了自己通过摄影学到了用另一种眼光看世界的经历，由刚开始对摄影的一窍不通到慢慢摸索，最后小有成就，作者的生活也在这个过程中由沉闷逐渐变得有趣．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文You'll learn about how chocolate is made你将会学习关于巧克力是如何做的， This tour is a chance to discover some of these chocolatiers and have a look i nto their craft （工艺）．这个观光是一个让你发现一些巧克力制造商和看他们的工艺的一个好机会．Taste different kinds of chocolate可以品尝不同的巧克力，可知旅游者可以品尝巧克力．故选A．（2）C 细节理解题，根据原文Things to prepare ：需要准备的物品：Please wear comfortable shoes．请穿好舒服的鞋子•Bring an umbrella，带好一把伞．故选C．（3）D 细节理解题，根据原文，题目提到人数是17人，对应原文，需要找25 seats对应的信息，Saturday the 23 rd of February 2019.2019年2月23日．故选D．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍了3个小时观光阿德莱德最好的巧克力制造商的一些相关事项．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．24.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】1．D 细节理解题．根据Secretly， he hoped for the telescope． Marty loved space， stars， and learning ab out the planets 可知；2．C 细节理解题．根据Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard 可知；3．B 推理判断题．根据I don't take many pictures， and I probably wouldn't use the basketball much， an d my bike is okay for now． But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much 推断马蒂得到了他最想要的礼物．本文讲述了马蒂在他的十岁生日那天，终于得到了他梦寐以求的生日礼物---一台天文望远镜，这成了他一生的记忆．解答阅读理解题，首先要浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．A 段落大意题．通读第二段，得知Leia出生在一个志愿者家庭，她和哥哥多年来一直为妈妈创办的服务中心工作．故答案为A；2．D 细节理解题．根据 Leia wondered whether she could create a product to serve all three purposes 可知；3．B 推理判断题．根据 And she thinks her products could benefit a great number of people，not just the homeless推断Leia 的发明来自于她帮助他人和创造的愿望．本文介绍了一个13岁的女孩Leia Gluckman，在妈妈创办的志愿者中心服务，为了解决无家可归的人的卫生用品问题，她发明了一种不需要用水的多功能的复合产品．阅读理解类题型，要先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．30.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】（1）C 细节理解题，根据原文 Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive （浸人式）3D environment．每个耳机都是为了完善他们的方法来创造一个身临其境的3D环境．Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes，keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world．每个VR耳机贴到眼睛前面的一个或者两个屏幕，让用户与现实世界不会有任何的联系．故选C．（2）A 细节理解题，根据原文 If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene，如果你在一个开始的情节背景中放恐怖音乐， it will just put the user off它将会把客户吓跑．也就是客户的吸引力就被带走了．故选A．（3）A 主旨大意题，根据原文 In this blog， we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset在这个博客中，我们将会理解到虚拟现实背后的技术和一个VR耳机虚拟系统的基本发展形式，可知主要目的就是简要介绍VR，故选A．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文With leading players like Google， Microsoft， Oculus， and HTC making great e fforts to improve the capabilities （性能），we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world，随着一些大公司像谷歌，微软等为了改善它的性能作出了最大努力，我们到达一个虚拟现实可以让我们比现实世界感觉更好，那也不远了．故选C．本文是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍了虚拟现实是创作电脑制造环境的方法，给用户带进去一个虚拟世界．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．34.【答案】【小题1】By "suffering and typing" on their iPad screens．【小题2】Because it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．【小题3】He/She couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on his/her iPhone to remind he/her of how to write them correctly．【小题4】Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process． Writing a character is more dif ficult than typing． It requires the body and mind work together actively．【小题5】He/She thinks that it is an unstoppable trend．But forcourses such as Chinese and English language，it should be introduced later into the courses．【解析】1．By "suffering and typing" on their iPad screens．细节理解题．根据A growing number of primary schools in Shanghai are now encouraging "paperless" homework．Instead of writing with a pen，children can finish their homework simply by "surfing and typing" on their iPad screens．（上海许多小学现在鼓励使用"无纸"作业．孩子们可以通过在他们的iPad屏幕上"上网和打字"来完成他们的作业，而不用笔）可得出答案．2．Because it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．细节理解题．根据And it isn't difficult to understand why digital homework could be the next big thing in education ：it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．（不难理解电子作业会是教育界中的下一个大事件：它减少了浪费；使老师收作业更容易；现在其他一切东西都电子化了，作业也应该这样）可得出答案．3．He/She couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on his/her iPhone to remind he/her of how to write them correctly．细节理解题．根据Can you remember the last time you used a pen？For me，it was when I had to fill out a form at work．To be honest，I couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on my iPhone to remind me of how to write them correctly．（你能够记得你上次使用笔是什么时候吗？对我来说，是我不得不填个表格时．说实话，我写不出很多汉字了，不得不在iPhone上把它们打出来以提醒我如何把它们写正确）可得出答案．4．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．细节理解题．根据In a time when computers，smart phones and keyboards are widely used in the world，is handwriting even important？The answer is yes．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．（在电脑、智能手机和键盘被广泛使用的时代，书写还重要吗？答案是肯定的．书写在学习过程中起着重要的作用．写一个汉字比打一个汉字要难，它要求身体和大脑能活跃地配合）可得出答案．5．He/She thinks that it is an unstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，it should be introduced later into the courses．细节理解题．根据Digitalization is an unstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，I hope to see digital homework introduced later into the courses，at least after children have had the ability to write characters and spellwords well．（数字化是一个无法阻挡的趋势．但对于像语文和英语这样的课程，我希望看到数字作业被晚一点引入课程中，至少是在孩子们已经有能力把汉字写好并能拼写好单词以后）可得出答案．本文介绍了电子作业的使用对书写的影响．此题较难，需要带着问题读文章，此题需要在理解细节信息的条件下，能自己组织语言写出答案．35.【答案】Dear Tim，How is everything going？ There'll be a Reading Salon in our school．Let me tell you something about it．（开篇点明主题）First，The Reading Salon will be held on next Thursday in the reading room．It will start at 9：00 a．m．Since you are the book lover，could you please introduce how to develop the habit of reading？（高分句型一）and you also can talk about the reading skills you use and introduce the books you like．You can prepare some books you like from the library so that you can give them brief introduction about the books．I hope we can learn a lot from you about reading（高分句型二）．（具体介绍时间，地点，内容等）Looking forward to your early reply．Li Hua【解析】高分句型一：Since you are the book lover，could you please introduce how to develop the habit of reading？since因为；could you please do…？提出要求．这句话意为：因为你是读书爱好者，您能否介绍下如何培养阅读的习惯？高分句型二：I hope we can learn a lot from you about reading．learn sth from sb向某人学习．这句话意为：我希望我们能向您学习阅读．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．36.【答案】It's one of our traditional virtues to be honest．In my opinion，we should always choose to be honest with the people in our lives．（开篇点明主题）We need to be honest with our family，because they care about us the most（高分句型一）．We can tell them anything and they will help us．Therefore，they deserve our honesty．We must also be honest with our friends，because friendship is based on honesty．True friends avoid telling white lies and tell the truth instead．Of course，we must。
年北京市西城区九年级英语试题
2012年北京市西城区九年级英语第一次模拟试题第一部份 听力部份（24分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每题1分） .（C）1． A ． B ． C ．（A ）2．A ．B ．C ． （B ）3．A ．B ．C ．（A ）4．A ．B ．C ． 二、听对话，依照对话的内容，选择正确选项。
（共12分，每题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
（B）5． What color does the man want?A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Black.（A）6． Why does the woman advise the man to go to other stores?A．Her jackets are not the right size.B．Her jackets are not the right color.C．Her jackets are not cheap enough.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
（C）7． What is the girl going to do in her summer holidays?A．To take a lot of photos.B．To go around in the city.C．To visit her grandparents.（A）8． How many times has the boy been to Shanghai?A．Three times. B．Four times. C．Five times.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
（B）9．Why is the boy in the doctor’s office?A．He has a fever. B．He has a headache. C．He has a toothache.（A）10．What’s the doctor’s advice?A．Stay inside and drink more water.B．Take his temperature again.C．Eat an egg for breakfast.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
西城区2011-2012学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语答案
北京市西城区2011-2012学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语答案听力理解（共24分）一、听对话选图。
（共4分，每小题1分）1. A2. C3. B4. B二、听对话或独白选择答案。
（共12分，每小题1分）5. A6. C7. B8. B9. A 10. B11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B三、听短文记录关键信息。
（共8分，每小题2分）17. week 18. T-shirts 19. 12:00; 1:30 20. shopping知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 41. B42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）48. C 49. A 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. D54. C 55. D 56. B 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. C七、阅读短文，还原句子。
（共8分，每小题2分）61. A 62. E 63. D 64. B八、阅读短文，回答问题。
（共10分，每小题2分）65. Yes, he did.66. By laying a feather over the crack. / It laid a feather over the crack.67. It gave up the feather.68. Clever, creative and brave to face difficulties, but not thoughtful enough.69. Worrying too much is not good for us and we shouldn’t worry too many things in our life.书面表达（25 分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）70. What’s wrong with your iPhone?71. My parents always tell me not to waste food.72. The teacher encouraged Tony to study hard in order to get ready for the exam.73. A German artist spent two years building a hotel which was made of rubbish.74. Riding the school bus safely not only keeps parents from worrying about their children’s safety, but also makes the traffic better during the rush hour.十、文段表达（15分）One possible version:Dear Tony,I’m happy to hear from you. I can understand how you feel and that you really hope to do a good job. However, sometimes it is not so easy to cooperate with co-workers. In my opinion, you should go on working with him because you are a team after all, although it was wrong for him to break his promise. Here is some advice for you.Firstly, you had better find out the reason why he couldn’t finish the work. If he is really in trouble, you should help each other as a team. Secondly, you can tell him you are willing to work with him because many heads are better than one. Last but not least, it is a good idea to ask your teacher for help. Because he/she can help you communicate with the students better.I hope my advice will help you with your problem. I’m looking forward to hearingyour good news.Yours,Mary书面表达评分标准说明：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
2015-2016年北京西城初三上学期期末英语试卷及答案
2015-2016年北京西城初三上学期期末英语试卷及答案北京市西城区2015-2016学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语 2016.1一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）听力（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. When was the basketball game?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.7. What was the score?A. 101-88.B. 100-98.C. 101-98.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. Who will cook dinner?A. The girl.B. The boy.C. Their mum.9. What will the girl do on Friday?A. Do some shopping.B. Do some cleaning.C. Do some washing.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where did the man spend his holiday?A. In England.B. In Bali.C. In Brazil.11. Why did he mostly stay in small guest houses?A. Because they were close to the beach.B. Because he could take great photos there.C. Because they were cheap and interesting.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
(精品)北京市西城区上学期九年级英语期末考试试卷
北京市西城区2009-2010学年上学期九年级英语期末考试试卷一、听对话。
选择与对话内容相符的图片。
(共4分，每小题1分)二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确选项。
(共12分，每小题1分)现在请听一段对话，完成第5小题。
5．What does the boy usually like to eat?A．Chocolate．B．Fruit．C．Vegetables.现在请听一段对话，完成第6小题。
6．What’s in the box?A．Books．B．Magazines．C．Books and magazine.现在请听一段对话，完成第7小题。
7．Where is the tea grown?A．In Suzhou．B．In He’nan．C．In Anhui.现在请听一段对话，完成第8小题。
8．Who often buys books on the Internet?A．The woman．B．The man．C．Neither．现在请听一段对话，完成第9至第12小题。
9．Why is the man calling?A．He wants to book some concert tickets．B．He wants to know when the concert starts．C．He asks who will give the concert．10．When will the concert be on?A．On Sunday evening．B．On September 14th．C．On Saturday morning.11．Who will go to the concert?A．The man himself．B．The man and his wife．C．The man and his family．12．When should the man get to the theatre?A．By 7:30 p.m．B．After 8:00 p.m．C．At 9:00 p.m．现在请听一段独白，完成第13至第16小题。
西城九年级英语期末试卷【含答案】
西城九年级英语期末试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. cakeC. dogD. duck2. 选择正确的介词填空：I usually get up at ______ seven o'clock.A. onB. inC. atD.3. 下面哪个句子是正确的？A. He go to school bus.B. She don't like apples.C. They are watching TV now.D. I likes reading books.4. 选择正确的单词填空：My mother is a ______. She works in a hospital.A. doctorB. teacherC. nurseD. driver5. 选择正确的时态填空：They ______ to the park last weekend.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I'm going to the library after school." 这句话的意思是“我打算放学后去图书馆”。
（）2. "She doesn't like apples, but she likes bananas." 这句话的意思是“她既不喜欢苹果也不喜欢香蕉”。
（）3. "They are playing football now." 这句话使用了现在进行时态。
（）4. "He can speak English fluently." 这句话的意思是“他英语说得很好”。
（）5. "I have two brothers. One is a teacher and the other is a doctor." 这句话的意思是“我有一个哥哥是老师，另一个是医生”。
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北京市西城区2011—2012学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语2012。
1听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.A。
B. C。
2.A。
B。
C。
3。
A。
B. C。
4。
A。
B. C。
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5。
What are they talking about?A. Their plans for the holiday. B。
Their homework. C. The weather。
6。
What is the girl going to do?A. Visit some cities. B。
Travel with Mike. C. Stay at home。
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Where did the boy get hurt？A。
At his house。
B。
At Julia's house。
C。
On his way to school。
8。
What will the woman do first？A。
Take the boy to the hospital. B. Give the doctor a call。
C. Ask Julia for help.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题.9. What does George do？A。
He is a reporter。
B. He is an English teacher。
C。
He is a postman。
10. Who is the richest person in the city?A。
George。
B。
Peter Gates。
C。
The woman.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11。
Who is Billy？A。
The girl’s brother. B. The girl’s friend。
C。
The girl’s classmate。
12。
When will Billy be back？A。
On Wednesday. B. On Thursday。
C。
On Friday。
13. What will the girl do on the weekend at last?A. Stay with the family。
B。
Go to a party. C. Meet Billy in the army。
请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。
14。
How did Daniel go to the school at Exeter?A。
He went there on foot。
B。
He took a train there。
C。
He rode a horse there。
15。
What made Daniel popular in the new school？A. His good memory and ways of speaking.B. His special clothes and shoes.C. His good behavior and voice。
16. What does the passage mainly talk about？A。
Daniel’s great success。
B。
Daniel's early education.C。
Daniel and his family.三、听短文,根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语,记录关键信息.短文读两遍。
（共8分，每小题2分）Sports CampHow long to stay in the camp：17. for one ________What to wear：18. shorts，________ and sports shoesWhen to have lunch：19。
between __________ and __________Where to buy drinks：20. a __________ center知识运用（共27分)四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21. — Is that book yours？— No, it’s not 。
It’s Mary's.A。
my B。
mine C. her D. hers22. — How does your father often go to work？— He goes to work bike。
A. for B。
with C。
by D. at23. It’s the library! So you make any noise here.A。
mustn’t B. won’t C。
may D。
need24. There many people in the museums on Sundays.A. is B。
are C。
am D。
be25. In fact，Tom didn't know the old man helped him just now。
A. whoseB. whichC. /D. who26. — What do you think of the maths problem？— It’s very easy and most of us have 。
A。
worked it out B. taken it out C. picked it out D。
sent it out27. Both Alan and Jason are experienced. You can ask of them for help。
A。
either B. neither C。
none D。
all28。
— Many girls entered Super Girl competition this year. Who performed in it?— Duan Linxi did. She got the first prize。
A。
more successful B。
most successful C. more successfully D。
most successfully29. The famous writer eight popular books since 2005。
A。
writes B. wrote C。
has written D。
is writing30. In order to finish the medical report, the doctor into night yesterday。
A。
works B. worked C。
work D. will work31. Steven his new invention when I entered the lab.A. tried out B。
is trying out C。
has tried out D。
was trying out32。
The new computers to the village schools next Tuesday。
A. are sentB. will be sent C。
were sent D。
have sent33. — How was the party last night?- I had a great time I didn’t know anybody there。
A。
if B. when C。
as soon as D. even though34. If Tony to the Olympic Games in London this year, Bob will join him。
A. has goneB. are goingC. goesD. went35. - Do you know ？— In a week。
A。
when your course will start B。
when will your course startC。
when your course started D. when did your course start五、完形填空（共12分,每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When I was in the third grade，I wanted to be just like Mrs. Abshere。
She always had a 365for her students. She made us feel both special and wanted. I truly felt that Mrs. Abshere cared about me。
Her patience and kindness helped me 37 many hard times.One day, after I got home，the police suddenly came and arrested （逮捕) my parents。
I was38 to death！I held on to my brother and sister as we were 39 to a children’s home。
As my parents waited for their 40 , my brother，sister and I waited in the children’s home。
Soon days turned into weeks。
When I was told that they would be in prison for six months，I 41on my bed and cried for hours. I was mad at the world and no longer saw any future for myself. Just at this very moment one of the girls came running up to me。
“Hey，there’s a lady here to see you. I think it’s your mom.”Could it be true?When I got to the end of the hallway，there stood Mrs. Abshere! She held her arms out to me。