广州牛津英语初中语法选择技巧
期末语法总结牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语七年级下册(1)

牛津深圳版英语七年级下册语法总结目录一、定冠词和零冠词二、专有名词和连词三、反身代词和方位介词四、现在进行时五、表示数量的不定代词六、情态动词七、祈使句和感叹句八、时间状语从句第一单元定冠词和零冠词一、定冠词的用法1.特指上文提到过的、特定的人或事物,或谈话双方都知道的人或事物I have a cat. The cat is white我有一只猫。
这只猫是白色的Pass me the book, please请把那本书递给我2.用于自然界中表示独一无二的事物前The sun was shining brightly as we sailed down我们顺流而下时阳光很灿烂Man travelled to the moon scores of years ago几十年前人类就登上了月球3.用于序数词、表特指的比较级或形容词、副词最高级前This was the first time I was on a train这是我第一次乘火车The greatest talkers are always the least doers言语的巨人往往是行动的侏儒4.用于表示演奏的乐器名词前The boy of no more than four can play the piano very beautifully这个不过4岁的男孩钢琴弹得很好5.用于姓氏的复数形式前,表示全家人或夫妇两The Smiths went on a roundtheworld trip史密斯一家去环球旅游了The Whites are waiting for their daughter怀特夫妇正在等待他们的女儿6.用在某些由普通名词构成的专有名词及表示海洋、河流、山脉、群岛、国家和党派的专有名词前I have never been to the Great Wall我从未去过长城7.用于表示方位、地点、时间的名词前In every country the sun rises in the east太阳不分国别,永远升自东方We sometimes play football in the afternoon我们有时下午踢足球二、零冠词的用法1.表示泛指意义的物质名词、抽象名词、专有名词前通常不用冠词Happiness is a direction, not a place幸福是一个方向,不是一个地点China is one of the largest countries in the world中国是世界上最大的国家之一2.复数名词表示一类人或事物时,其前通常不用冠词Mistakes are often the best teacher错误常常是最好的老师3.表示星期、月份、季节和节日等名词前通常不用冠词Autumn is the harvest season of the year秋天是一年中收获的季节On Christmas Day the children often get presents from their parents在圣诞节,孩子们通常能收到父母给的礼物We go to school from Monday to Friday我们从星期一到星期五都上课4.在学科、语言、三餐、棋类名词和球类运动名词前不用冠词We learned arithmetic at primary school我们在小学学算术Do you have lunch at home or at school?你在家还是在学校吃午饭?I enjoy playing chess我喜欢下国际象棋Do you like playing basketball or rugby?你喜欢打篮球还是打橄榄球?5.by与表示交通工具的名词连用,表示一种交通方式时,名词前不用冠词Now many people want to travel by plane现在很多人想坐飞机旅行6.名词前已有指示代词、物主代词、不定代词或名词所有格等修饰时,不用冠词I like this picture better我更喜欢这幅画This is my address. Let’s keep in touch这是我的地址。
专题06 语法选择20篇(广州专用)(期末真题+名校模拟)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津深圳版)专题06 语法选择20篇(广州专用)期末真题+名校模拟(2022上·广东广州·八年级广州四十七中校考期末)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的8.A.healthy B.health C.healthily D.unhealthy9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.lose B.lost C.losing D.have lost11.A.Make B.Making C.Made D.Makes12.A.are B.am C.is D.was13.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few14.A.quick B.quicker C.more quickly D.most quickly15.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself(2022上·广东广州·八年级增城中学校考期末)Throughout the year, there are many activities at school. One of 16 activities of the year is the food collection. For the past few years, this 17 very successful. Each school does its food collection 18 . However, most of the time it is set up in a similar style.In my school, it usually lasts for 19 weeks. Students bring their food 20 home. The food should be kept for 21 long time, such as canned food and pastas. We 22 hold activities outside the school. Some students go door to door and ask people 23 them some food. Some set up boxes in churches and 24 areas such as stores or cinemas. The students all work hard and the members of the neighborhood are very supportive.After that time is over, we bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The families in our community can go for a warm meal 25 they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one teacher to send the food.I 26 food with our teacher last year. And I was 27 to see so many families under the problem of hunger.I was pleased that 28 school could help out all of those families. We do this several times each year.29 great activity! Sure, we 30 change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place.16.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular17.A.is B.was C.been D.has been18.A.different B.differently C.more different D.difference19.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little20.A.from B.at C.to D.into21.A.a B.an C.the D./22.A.too B.also C.either D.as well23.A.give B.giving C.gave D.to give24.A.others B.another C.other D.the others25.A.so B.if C.though D.but26.A.send B.sends C.sent D.will send27.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises28.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves29.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a30.A.can’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t(2022上·广东广州·八年级校考期末)Marco looked at the basketball hoop(篮圈)and threw the ball up. “Score!” Marco shouted as the ball went 31 the basketball hoop. “You won this time, but next time I 32 better than you, Marco!” “I wish we could play at the park. But the basketball hoop in our neighborhood park 33 broken since last Friday. I guess there 34 nothing we can do.”Marco and Kim walked past the recycling center. They saw Mr. Morse 35 plastic, paper and metal things there. Marco looked at all the old things 36 for a long time. “Well, wonderful! That gives me 37 idea!” he said. “Mr. Morse, do you have anything for us to reuse to make a basketball hoop?”Mr. Morse picked up a plastic basket. “I think you can take it 38 you are going to make one.”“It looks useless, old and broken. I want a new basketball hoop!” said Kim.“ 39 things is a great way to stop waste.” said Marco. “Isn’t it also meaningful to make something on our own?”“That sounds 40 ! I guess we can try,” said Kim, “but I still don’t believe it will be as 41 as a new one.”They took the basket to Marco’s house and found some wood in an old garden. Together they made a post and a backboard 42 time later, when each part was ready, they took everything to the park and set up the hoop.“Wow, I was wrong.” said Kim. “It is worth 43 it and it looks better than I thought! I’m happy that we made our 44 basketball hoop. We can play basketball here now.” The two friends played until dinner time and enjoyed 45 .31.A.past B.through C.across D.over32.A.play B.plays C.will play D.to play33.A.has been B.was C.will be D.have been34.A.were B.are C.was D.is35.A.collects B.collected C.collecting D.to collect36.A.quiet B.quietly C.more quietly D.quieter37.A.a B.an C.the D./38.A.so B.because C.if D.but39.A.Reuse B.Reuses C.Reusing D.Reused40.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting41.A.good B.well C.better D.best42.A.Some B.Many C.A few D.Any43.A.do B.to do C.doing D.does44.A.one B.first C.the first D.ones45.A.them B.they C.their D.themselves(2022上·广东广州·八年级统考期末)There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden. He was happier than 46 else there. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed 47 there.The king was very happy with the whole garden except for 48 old tree in the centre of the garden. It was 49 old and dry that the king hated it very much. Finally, the king ordered some people 50 it down and turn the place into a swimming pool. 51 after the tree was cut down, the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not 52 before. The king was sad, but he didn’t know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he could 53 what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down.” said the young man. “There 54 some moths (飞蛾)living in the old tree. Birds needed to eat the moths and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many 55 animals to your garden. The animals wouldn’t leave your garden 56 you cut down the tree. So the tree is important 57 your garden because it can make your garden beautiful.”“Excellent!” said the king, “I’ll make you 58 rich if you make my garden beautiful again.”“I’m afraid you will spend many years on it. It 59 many years to get the natural balance (生态平衡).” said the young man.The king was sad. This was 60 time he realized the importance of the tree. But all he could do was just to wait.46.A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone47.A.them B.their C.theirs D.themselves48.A.a B.an C.the D./49.A.so B.very C.too D.quite50.A.cut B.cutting C.to cut D.for cutting51.A.And B.But C.Or D.So52.A.as more beautiful as B.so beautiful than C.more beautiful as D.as beautiful as53.A.explain B.explains C.explaining D.to explain54.A.was B.were C.is D.are55.A.other B.others C.another D.the other56.A.if B.though C.so D.unless57.A.of B.to C.towards D.on58.A.to become B.becoming C.become D.becomes59.A.take B.takes C.took D.will take60.A.first B.one C.the first D.the one(2022下·广东广州·八年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州牛津版英语初一到初三法点归纳一览表7A-9B

---BOOK7A-9B知识点
Book7A
特殊疑问句和冠词;
一般现在时和频度副词、短语
一般现在时和频度副词、短语;
一般过去时和过去时间的表达
时间状语从句(when);
used to do的用法
指示代词和可数与不可数名词;
方位介词和限定词与不定代词
Book7B
专有名词和and,but与so的用法;
现在进行时
人称代词和反身代词,情态动词(can,may和must);
who和whose的用法;物主代词;
one和ones的用法
数的表达;
现在完成时(already和yet, ever和never,since和for)
Book8A“应该”的表达ຫໍສະໝຸດ ;不定式和动名词的简单用法;
形容词比较级和最高级的用法;现在完成时和感叹句
定语从句2(关系副词)
句子成分和基础句型
时态
被动语态
复习:宾语从句
复习:状语从句
副词的基本用法及其构词形式;被动语态
因果关系的表达法
Book8B
过去进行时;
形容词的用法(作定语、表语及两种常用句型)
用间接引语转述陈述句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句;
if引导的条件句
though和although引导的让步状语从句
用间接引语转述祈使句;
that引导的宾语从句(否定转移)
Book9A
动词-ing形式作主语,介词后面的动词-ing形式;
形容词+for+代词+不定式;
形容词+enough+不定式;
形容词+of+代词+不定式
广州牛津英语初中语法选择方法与技巧

一、语法选择的特点本题型普通为200 词左右的叙述短文,在篇章中考察基本语法,第一句话往往是完整的,普通不设空。
通过读第一句话能够根据动词的形式判断文章故事发生的时间。
因此阅读第一句话,你的注意力应放在动词的形式上。
由于有语境,难度较低。
二、语法选择考点归纳——让你知己知彼百战百胜1.动词:重要从动词的时态、语态、介词+Ving、情态动词+动原等方面考察。
2.名词:重要从可数名词单复数、可数或不可数的判断以及全部格的使用方法。
3.形容词:分词作形容词的考察,-ed 是修饰人,-ing 是修饰物,只要会判断主语,即可做对。
4.副词:考察副词的基本使用方法之一——修饰动词。
只要空格前面出现动词,则应当选择副词。
5.连词:考察频率最高的是but、so、or、and、although、though、both、either、neither、all 的使用方法。
掌握这几个连词的基本使用方法即可,较容易选对答案。
6.代词:考察人称代词、不定代词的运用。
7.介词:考察固定搭配。
考察频率最高的介词:on、in、at、for 用在时间前的使用方法,with、without 的使用方法。
从出题的考点来看,动词考察是最多的,普通为3-4 题。
因此学生对动词的掌握尤为重要。
大多数学生认为该题型较难,因此丢分较严重。
因素分析:对基础的语法点没有掌握,缺少解题办法与技巧。
三、指点迷津——让你不再为语法选择抓狂step1:读第一句话动词判断时态为做题时选动词找根据话你知:动词会给你诸多信息,做题过程中集中关注动词的变化!step2:以句为单位找提示词拟定考点话你知:考动词:一看有无时态标志二看介词(情态动词+动原;介词+Ving)三看有无and/or (如有则观察and/or 前或后的动词形式,答案选项的形式要与其保持一致)四看选项出现被动语态,则判断主语与动词的关系是主动还是被动(初二年级以上)考名词:How a 选项,用感慨句的鉴定办法即在句子背面找出主语与谓语,如空格后的词为形容词则选how 选项,如是名词则判断该名词为可数单数则用what a 选项,可数复数或不可数则用what 选项。
七年级牛津英语语法口诀

七年级牛津英语语法口诀
以下是几个七年级牛津英语语法口诀:
1.be的用法口诀:我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;单数名词用is,
复数名词全用are;变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记;疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
2.时间名词前所用介词的速记歌:年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行;遇到几
号要用on,上午下午又是in;要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行;午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错;at也用在明分前,说差可要用上to;说过只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月空蹉跎。
3.动词不定式:不定式有标记,to与动词连一起;没有人称数变化,动词特点
它具备;主宾定状表补语,唯独作谓不可以;not加上不定式,否定结构要牢记;疑问词与不定式,构成短语有意义;仔细推敲多思考,准确判断有依据。
1/ 1。
广州牛津版八年级上册英语每单元语法总结

some 一些,某些,某个。
可代替名词和形容词。
常用于肯定句。
在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语。
作定语时,它可以修饰单数可数名词和复数可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
1.用于肯定句Ask some boys to help you.(修饰复数可数名词)叫些男孩来帮助你。
Please bring some coffee.(修饰不可数名词)请拿些咖啡来。
Ask some girl to come here.(修饰单数可数名词)叫(某)个女孩来这儿。
2. some用于疑问句时表示“请求、邀请或希望得到肯定的回答”。
Would you like some coffee?(表示请求、邀请)请喝咖啡。
Have you some stamps?(希望得到肯定的回答)你有邮票吧?any的用法any 一些,任何。
可代替名词和形容词。
常用于否认句或疑问句,也可以用于条件状语从句。
作定语时,它可以修饰复数形式的可数名词和不可数名词。
1.用于疑问句或否认句Are there any cows in the fields?(修饰复数形式的可数名词)田里有一些牛吗?There won't be any trouble.(修饰不可数名词)没有任何麻烦。
2.用于条件状语从句If there is any trouble, let me know.如果有什么麻烦,要让我知道。
3. any用于肯定句时,通常要重读,修饰单数可•数名词和不可■数名词。
Any time you want me, just send for me.什么时候你需要我,随时叫我来。
Come any day you like.只要你喜欢,随时可以来。
()4Thereisnotmeat in my bowl. There is chicken in it.A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; some()5-1 have forgotten my bread.-Never mind, you can have.A. someofusB.someofourC. some ofoursD. many ofours()6-Is there tea in' that green cup?15、 It ten years since he left the army.A. isB. hasC. willD. wasMiss Green isn't in the office. she to the library.A .has gone B. went C .will go D. has been17、My parents Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don't theyC. have theyD. haven't they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since heto China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrivedD. has left the university 二、句型转换3、The old man last year.He for a year. (die )(动词填空)4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory fbr twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同义句转换)Miss Gao an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member fbr three years.(同义句)Her mother the Party three years .7^ The Green Family moved to France two years ago.(同义句转换)two years the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago.能两个句子合并成一个句子)三、汉译英4、她还没有看过那部新电影。
七年级牛津英语语法知识点

七年级牛津英语语法知识点在学习英语过程中,语法知识点是必不可少的一部分,它是英语学习的基础。
牛津英语作为一门较为专业的英语教学课程,其语法知识点也是十分丰富的。
本文将详细介绍七年级牛津英语语法知识点。
一、名词的用法名词是英语中最常见的词类之一,是指表示人、事、物、地点、组织等概念的词。
在使用名词时,需要注意以下几点:1.名词的单复数变化规则名词的单复数变化规则要看具体情况而定,有一些规律可以借鉴,如:(1)大多数名词在末尾加-s变成复数形式,如book-books,pen-pens等;(2)以x、s、sh、ch结尾的名词在末尾加-es变成复数形式,如box-boxes, bus-buses等;(3)以f、fe结尾的名词通常将f、fe改成ves变成复数形式,如leaf-leaves, knife-knives等;(4)有些名词是不规则的,如man-men, foot-feet等。
2.名词的所有格形式表示“某人的或某物的部分或全部”时,通常要使用名词的所有格形式。
其构成方法如下:(1)如果名词是单数,一般在末尾加‘s表示所有格形式,如Tom’s book;(2)如果名词是复数,且末尾已经是-s,则只需在末尾加一个撇号(’)表示所有格形式,如the boys’ school;(3)如果名词是复数,但不以-s结尾,则在末尾加‘s构成所有格形式,如the children’s toys。
二、代词的用法代词是指代其他名词、代表某些特定的人或事物的词。
在使用代词时,需要注意以下几点:1.代词的种类代词可以分为人称代词(如I、you、he、she、it、we、they)、指示代词(如this、that、these、those)、不定代词(如some、any、no、every、each、few、many、several等)以及相对代词(如who、whom、whose、which、that等)等。
2.代词的使用方法在使用代词时,需要根据具体语境来决定使用哪种代词。
广州英语 上海牛津版 七年级下 重点语法

广州英语上海牛津版七年级下重点语法广州英语-上海牛津版-七年级下-重点语法1.反义词疑问句反意疑问句是由两部分组成的,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即简短疑问句),中间用逗号隔开。
如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑问句;如果前一部分用否定句,后一部分就用肯定疑问句。
两部分的人称和时态要一致。
其回答是用yes或no来表示。
肯定反义词问题和否定反义词问题的答案在翻译成中文时存在差异:1)是和否在翻译成中文时是相同的:例如:\’snew,isn’tit?\(“这是新的,对吗?”“是,是新的。
”)\’snew,isn’tit?\(“这是新的,对吗?”“不,不是新的。
”)2)而否定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是不一致的:这不是新的,是不是“不,这是新的。
”)\(“这不是新的,是吗?”“是的,不是新的。
”)2.现在进行时一、当前正在执行的动作(即使在说话时)。
二、目前阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作。
现在进行时是由be(am/is/are)+v、 -ing(动词现在分词)形式。
否定形式是:amnot/is not/are not+V.-ing;一般的疑问形式是am/is/are+主语+V.-ing?常与现在进行时连用的时态语有:now,atthemoment,theseyears/months/weeks/days等或者句中有listen,look,此外,我们还可以根据上下句来判断是否用现在进行时。
一些表示思想、感觉、归属或状态的静态动词,如相信、思考、知道、理解、爱、喜欢、看到、听到、微笑、品味、想要、拥有等,通常不使用现在进行时。
3.when,while和as的区别① 时间连词while、as和when是同义词,可以解释为“when”来引导时间状语从句。
when引导的状语从句时态使用一般过去时态或一般现在时态,while之后的状语从句时态使用进行时态。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
一、语法选择的特点一般不设空。
第一句话往往是完整的,词左右的叙述短文,在篇章中考查基本语法,本题型一般为200通过读第一句话可以根据动词的形式判断文章故事发生的时间。
所以阅读第一句话,你的注意力应放在动词的形式上。
因为有语境,难度较低。
!二、语法选择考点归纳——让你知己知彼百战百胜!!动词1. 动原等方面考查。
、情态动词+:主要从动词的时态、语态、介词+Ving名词2. :主要从可数名词单复数、可数或不可数的判断以及所有格的用法。
形容词:3. 是修饰物,只要会判断主语,即可做对。
分词作形容词的考查,-ed是修饰人,-ing副词:4. 考查副词的基本用法之一——修饰动词。
只要空格前面出现动词,则应该选择副词。
allneither、、、、soor、and、although、thoughboth、either、考查频率最高的是5. 连词:but的用法。
掌握这几个连词的基本用法即可,较容易选对答案。
代词:6. 考查人称代词、不定代词的运用。
介词:7. 的用、in、at、forwithoutwith、用在时间前的用法,考查固定搭配。
考查频率最高的介词:on 法。
3-4从出题的考点来看,动词考查是最多的,一般为题。
因此学生对动词的掌握尤为重要。
大多数学生认为该题型较难,所以丢分较严重。
原因分析:对基础的语法点没有掌握,缺乏解题方法与技巧。
!三、指点迷津——让你不再为语法选择抓狂!!为做题时选动词找依据动词判断时态step1:读第一句话话你知:动词会给你很多信息,做题过程中集中关注动词的变化!确定考点step2:以句为单位找提示词1.话你知:考动词:有无时态标志二看一看空格前有无情态动词、介词(情态动词+动原;介词+Ving)三看有无and/or (如有则观察and/or前或后的动词形式,答案选项的形式要与其保持一致)四看选项出现被动语态,则判断主语与动词的关系是主动还是被动(初二年级以上)考名词:考查单复数,常常结合感叹句考查首先排除How a选项,用感叹句的判定方法即在句子后面找出主语与谓语,如空格后的词为形容词则选how选项,如是名词则判断该名词为可数单数则用what a选项,可数复数或不可数则用what选项。
考形容词:若选项出现-ed、-ing一般考查的是分词作形容词的用法:-ed是修饰人,-ing是修饰事物,只要会判断主语,即可做对。
考副词:若选项出现ly结尾的,可以判定该空格考查副词的运用。
在该句子中,空格前有动词,则要用副词修饰。
考连词:考查频率最高的是but、so、or、and、although、though、both、either、neither、all的用法。
判断文章前后的逻辑关系即可。
but:表示转折关系;so:表示因果关系;or:或者、否则之意。
and:表示并列关系;though/although:表示虽然……但是,不能与but连用。
both...and:表示两者都;either...or:表示两者之一;neither...nor:表示两者中没有一个;all:表示全部都,用于三者以上。
考代词:人称代词——动词/介词后用宾格;空格后有名词,用形容词所有格,没有名词则用名词所有格;反身代词常考——enjoy oneself / help yourself / dress oneself / teach oneself;不定代词something、everything、anything、nothing——被形容词修饰时,形容词后置;other、the other、others、the others——other、the other分别为“其他的”、“其余的”的意思,后面跟名词,others、the others分别为“其他人/东西”、“其余的人/东西”,已经是名词。
有the,说明是在一定范围内。
考介词:常考on、in、at、for用在时间前的用法,with、without的用法。
at: 用于具体时刻、传统节日前,例如:at 8:00,at Christmas. 固定搭配:at noon, at nightin: 用于世纪、年、季节、月等不具体的时间前,例如:in 2011 固定搭配:in the morning/afternoon/evening2.on: 用于具体的某一天,或具体的早上、下午、晚上。
+一段时间,现在完成时的标志for: 后面with:)工具...,有的;以(手段、材料),用(与...一起,和...;带着...没有。
without:ing千叮万嘱:介词后面的动词+:代入答案充分说服你的选项是百分之百对的!step3四、实战演练——即刻体验语法选择就是这么简单!!!【即学即练一】(适合初一年级的学生)Water is very useful. Life on the earth 1water. 2water, no life can live on theearth . 3it or not , many famous civilizations ( 文化) came 4the places with water . For example, Chinese history comes from the Huanghe River. Thisis well 5to us. People use water to generate ( 产生) power . Then we can have 6and watch TV. Sometimes, people can use water 7something too heavy. Workers use waterto make things in factories. And 8use water to put out fire. Farmers use water to growvegetables. In 9life, we use water to take a shower so that we can 10 ourselvesevery day.1. A. are made of B. are made of C. were made up of D. is made up of )(答案巧析:D。
考查动词短语固定搭配。
从第一句话知,文章用一般现在时。
首先排除C。
bemade up of“由……组成”,be made of“由……制作”,根据句意,则选D。
2. A. With not B. Without C. Having not D. Have no)(答案巧析:B。
考查介词without的用法。
()3. A. Believe B. Believes C. Believing D. Believed答案巧析:A。
考查动词。
祈使句,没有主语,动词使用原形。
只要会判断该句子为祈使句,3.即可做对。
D. withC. to ()4. A. out of B. out。
A。
考查动词短语固定搭配。
come out of “从……出来”答案巧析:D. knewC. known ()5. A. knowing B. know。
考查固定短语。
be well known“为……所知”答案巧析:CD. lightingC. a light )6. A. light B. lights(作“光、光线”讲时为不可数名词,作“灯”讲时为可数名A。
考查名词。
light 答案巧析:词。
D. to measure)7. A. measure B. to measuring C. measured (Workers use water “使用……去做某事。
从后面一句话use sth. to do sth. 答案巧析:D。
考查动词。
to make things in factories.”即可选到正确答案。
D. firemans C. firemen )8. A. fireman B. a fireman (的复数形firemanWorkersFarmers。
答案巧析:C。
考查名词。
首先判断用复数形式,依据、。
firemen,故选C式为不规则变化s' D. daysB. dailyC. days ()9. A. day,,形容词,后面有名词lifedaily life。
daily“日常的”考查“日常生活”的表达答案巧析:B。
前面应该用形容词修饰。
()10. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. cleans答案巧析:A。
考查动词。
空格前有情态动词can,应选择动词原形。
【即学即练二】(适合初二、初三学生)Annie was excited. Her mother 1_____ to Beijing today and would be staying with her 2___ two weeks. Shecleaned her home and thought about 3____ some flowers, but there wasn't time. She got in her car, turned on theradio and was heading off when the radio reported that all planes to Beijing would be two or more hours late4.because it was raining 4 ______ . With great disappointment Annie went back inside.had waiting outside! She 5_____ Annie arrived at the airport and was to see her mother later, Two hoursto was necessary could get to Beijing on time. She didn't think it she decided to take an earlier plane6_____phone Annie as the earlier plane would arrive at the airport at the time her daughter expected.mistake! Annie could have come earlier, but didn't. Her mother could have phoned from the plane, 7______but didn't. They were 8 _______ hungry and tired. Annie was going to take her mother to9_______ Americanto get home to rest. restaurant, but her mother just 10 _____D. flyB. fliesC. has flown ( )1. A. was flying选项排除。