新教材 人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit5 Music知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法写作)
高三英语新人教版必修二 Unit 5 Music知识点汇总
高三英语新人教版必修二Unit 5 Music知识点汇总【词汇短语】1. I like to listen to it when I exercise. It gives me energy. (P51)我喜欢在运动的时候听音乐。
它给我力量。
energy /ˈenədʒi/ n. 能源；能量；精力【搭配】apply/devote one’s energies to (doing) sth. 把某人的精力投入到（做）某事上full of energy 充满活力solar/nuclear energy 太阳能/核能clean/low-carbon/renewable energy 清洁/低碳/可再生能源【例句】我将专心研究人文地理学。
为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将涌现出来。
【拓展】energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的energetically adv. 积极地；精力充沛地【例句】fishing.户外中心为充满活力的孩子们组织了很多活动，比如骑自行车和钓鱼。
他积极地与种族隔离进行斗争。
2. It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. (P52)事实证明，虚拟合唱团对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。
prove /pruːv/ vt. 证明；展现【搭配】prove sth. (to sb.) / prove (to sb.) + 从句（向某人）证明……prove sb. / oneself (to be) + n. / adj.证明某人是……It is proved that ... 证明是……【例句】伽利略向人们证明了地球像其他行星一样围绕太阳转。
能证明他确实是世界著名摇滚歌手吗？【拓展】（1）prove linking verb 结果证明是，被发现是，显示出是（相当于turn out，不用于被动语态）；常见搭配prove (to be) + n. / adj.证明是……和教授谈话成了我人生中的一个转折点。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 5 Music单词短语句式语法提炼汇总
Unit 5MusicSection ⅠListening and Speaking，Reading and Thinking ........................................ - 1 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................... - 9 - Section ⅢListening and Talking，Reading for Writing ............................................. - 12 - Section Ⅳ单元写作.................................................................................................. - 26 -Section ⅠListening and Speaking，Reading and ThinkingⅠ.重点单词1．classical adj.古典的；经典的→ classic n．(书、电影或歌曲的) 经典作品，名著，杰作2．energy n．能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的3．soul n．灵魂；心灵4．virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的5．composition n．成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→composer n．作曲者；作曲家→compose vt.作曲；创作6．opportunity n．机会；时机7．perform vi.&vt.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演技；表现→performer n．表演者；演员8．onto prep.(朝)向9．studio n．演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室10．ordinary adj.普通的；平凡的11．enable vt.使能够；使可能12．prove vt.证明；展现→proof n．证据；证明13．award vt.授予n．奖品14．conductor n．(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员→conduct vt.指挥(乐队) 15．original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n．原件；原作→origin n．起源→originate vi.起源→originally adv.原来；起初16．phenomenon (pl. phenomena)n.现象17．stage n．(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台18．altogether adv.(用以强调)全部；总共19．thus adv.如此；因此20．band n．乐队；带子21．rap n．快速敲击；说唱音乐vi.&vt.敲击；(说唱歌中的)念白22．nowadays adv.现在；目前Ⅱ.重点短语1．fall in love with爱上2．feel like想，想要；摸起来像，感觉像是3．remind sb. of sth.使某人想起……4．come up with提出；想出；赶上5．take part in参加，参与6．for the first time第一次7．graduated from从……毕业8．on the Internet在网络上9．join in参加；加入Ⅲ.重点句型1．Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.想象一下，当你一个人在家的时候，有机会和几百个人一起唱歌。
Unit5Music必记必背清单-高中英语人教版
必修二Unit 5 必记必背一、词性变化1.energy n.能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的2．position n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→pose v.组成；作曲，撰写→poser n.作曲者；作曲家3．perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→performance n.表演；演技；表现→performer n.表演者；演员4．enable vt.使能够；使可能→able adj.有能力的→ability n.能力→disable vt.使丧失能力;使残疾→disability n.残疾；缺陷→unable adj.不能的;没有能力的5．prove vt.证明；展现→proof n.证据6．original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n．原件；原作→originally adv.最初；原来→origin n．起源；出身7．gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→gradually adv.逐渐地8．capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→incapable adj.没有能力的→capacity n．容量；能力9．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.使减轻；缓解→relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的10．cure vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n．药物；治疗；措施→curable adj.可治愈的→incurable adj.不可治愈的11．unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→employ vt.雇用；利用→employment n．就业；使用；雇用；工作→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员12．romantic adj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人→romance n.浪漫气氛；爱情故事；爱情13．equipment n．设备；装备→equip vt.装备；配备14．talent n．天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.有天赋的；天才的15．piano n．钢琴→pianist n．钢琴家16．assume vt.以为;假设→assumption n.假设;推断→assuming conj.假设;假定17．addition n．添加；加法；增加物→additional adj.附加的；另外的→add vt.添加；增加18．treatment n.治疗;对待；处理→treat vt.治疗；对待；招待n.乐趣；款待19．satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰→satisfy vt.使满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfactory adj.令人满意的20．various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n．多样性→vary v.变化21．reaction n．反应；回应→react vi.(对……)作出反应二、词块Reading and Thinking (P52)a virtual choir 虚拟合唱团having the opportunity/chance to do sth. 有机会做某事take part in 参加an Internet connection 互联网连接connect ordinary people together将普通人联系在一起close friends 亲密的朋友have the same interest in...在……方面有共同兴趣enables sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事have a positive influence on...对……积极的影响fall in love with 爱上……a master’s degree 硕士学位a worldwide phenomenon一种全球的现象on stage 在舞台上people around the world 全世界的人make the world a better place使整个世界变得更美好Reading for Writing (P56)It’s an honour to do sth. 做某事很荣幸share with sb. sth与某人分享某事have an impact on...对…有影响have a serious disease得了严重的疾病feel so alone and discouraged感到孤独和沮丧medical treatment 医疗from then on 从那时起all the time 一直，始终lean on 依靠；倚靠a sense of satisfaction 满足感the deepest part of my being 我内心深处go through sufferings 经历痛苦get through hard times 度过困难的时期三、课文佳句Reading and Thinking1.Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while youare at home alone.(while引导的时间状语从句)想象一下，独自在家时，你有机会可以与数百人一起引吭高歌。
新人教版必修2高中英语《Unit 5 Music 知识点总结》
Unit five1．form 1) n. the pattern or nature of anything; sth. that gives the shape (to sth.)2) v. give shape to; develop by instruction; to construct, make or produceChurches are often built in the form of a cross.To apply for a job, you must fill out a form.The design is formed with trianglesHe forms the habit of getting up early.We formed a club.2. attractive adj. able to attract; exciting interest or pleasure; good looking The girl has attractive eyes.The picture drawn by Xu Beihong is very attractive to the visitors.3. perform v. to do or carry out; to act in a play; to play music before publicThe young doctor performed the heart operation.The students will perform an opera next Friday.The soloist had never performed in London before.Our team performed well in the match yesterday.4. ability n. skill; capability or power to do sth.She did the work to the best of her ab ility.He is a man of great ability.The acting abilities of both are well-known.5. advertisement n. public note (esp. in newspaper or TV) to arouse the public’sattention about a product or ideaAdvertisement helps to sell goods.You can always see a lot of advertisements in the newspaper.Your job is dealing with advertisements.6. musician n. someone who is talented at composing or performing musicHe wants to be a great musician in the future.Her mother’s friend, Miss Chen, is a well- known musician.It seems that musicians always keep long hair.7. re putation n. great opini on about a person’s character; state of being respectedThe store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.This restaurant has a fine reputation.Cheating in the game ruined that player's reputation.8. sort 1) n. kind; person or specified personality2) v. arrange according to different categories such as class, kind or sizeAll sorts of lamps are available in that shop.That's j ust the sort of thing I want.They sort apples by size.Can't you sort the good from the bad?9. clap 1) n. the action or sound of hands-clapping; a high-pitch noise of thunder 2) v. to strike together with handsThey gave the speaker a clap.A clap of thunder reverberated through the house.The audience clapped the pianist heartily.10. roll 1) n. sth rolled up, such as paper; things with this shape; list of names 2) v. to move by turning over and over; to form into cylindrical or sphericalshape; (of earth) to extend as in a wave; (to cause to) sound with long,vibrating tone; to swayPlease buy a roll of film for me.The roll of thunder was deafening.She rolled up her sleeves and began to prepare for supper.The truck rolled on at full speed.The coin rolled under the bed.The boat rolled badly.11. sayinga well-known wise statement“There is no smoke without fire”, as the saying goes.Read some of the following sayings, then write your own famous quote about music and what it means to you.Useful expressionsdream of \ about (doing) sthimagine sth would come trueHave you ever dreamt of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, w ith everyone clapping and enjoyi ng your s inging?He dreams of becoming a sailor.He got the first place this time, but he never dreamt about that.1.be honest withtell what exactly what one thinksto be frank withIf we are honest with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous.I shall be quite honest with you.If you are honest with others, they will help you a lot.2.play a joke on \ with sb = play jokes on \ with sbThe musician of whom the bank was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music.They were playing jokes on each other while drinking.Take it easy, he is only playing a joke with you.3.or soIt'll only cost 15 dollars or so.There were twenty or so.Our manager will be back in a month or so.4.break upgo away in different directionsHowever, the bank broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s.The police tried to break up the crowd.The two friends broke up.Nearly three hours later, the meeting finally broke up.5.by chanceby accidentI met my classmate in the street by chance.He got the money in the room by chance.I found m y lost watch by chance yesterday.6.sort outto separate from a mass or group; to put things in order; place according to kind, rank, etc.; arrangePlease sort out the papers to be throw away, and put the rest backShe got a job sorting out letters in the Post Office.Some of the massages are getting mixed up. Can you sort them out?7.stick toYou should stick to your dream.Stick to the task until it is finished.Make a special time for practicing and stick to it.He never sticks to anything for long.8.above allmost important of allAnd above all, remember to send us your comments.Above all, yo u should be honest with me right now.。
高中英语 Unit 5 Music核心要点回扣 新人教版必修2
Unit 5 Music核心要点回扣Ⅰ.重点单词1． n ．过路人；行人→ pl .2． vt.&vi .表演；履行；执行→ n ．表演；演奏；工作；成绩3． n ．幽默→ adj .幽默的；诙谐的4． vt.吸引→ n ．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物→ adj .吸引人的；有吸引力的5． adj .自信的；确信的→ n ．自信；信任6． adj .简短的；简要的→ adv .简要地；短暂地7． vt.投入；热爱→ n ．投入；热爱8． n ．感觉；观念→ adj .敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的9． n ．音乐→ n ．音乐家10． vi .行动 n ．男演员 n ．女演员【答案】 1.passerby；passersby 2.perform ；performance 3.humor ；humorous4.attract ；attraction ；attractive5.confident ；confidence 6．brief ；briefly7.devote ；devotion 8.sense ；sensitive 9．music ；musician 10.act ；actor ；actressⅡ.重点短语1. ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫ all最重要；首先毕竟；终究第一；首先2．pretend ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 假装做某事 假装正在做某事 假装做过某事3．break ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ （战争，火灾等）爆发；发生从……中脱离出去；摆脱……习惯 （机器等）出故障；抛锚；失败；（身体）垮掉 破门而入4．be familiar ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 为某人所知晓；为某人所熟悉 对某事物很熟悉 【答案】 1.above ；after ；first of 2.to do sth.；to be doing sth.；to have done3.out ；away from ；down ；into4.to sb.；with sth.Ⅲ.重点句式1．Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway (以便)they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.2．They put an advertisement in a newspaper (招摇滚乐手)，but they could only find one who was good enough.3．Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked (好像)they were close friends.4．How does music (使你感觉)?【答案】 1.so that 2.looking for rock musicians 3.as if 4.make you feel Ⅳ.概要写作细读P34教材课文，根据下列提示词汇写一篇60词左右的概要。
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit5 Music知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法写作)
Unit 5 Musicperform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行(教材P52)Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时录制视频。
(1)perform a(n) ...role in在……中起……作用perform one's duty/promise 尽职责/履行诺言perform an operation/experiment 做手术/实验(2)performance n. 表演，演技，表现give/put on a performance 演出；表演(3)performer n. 表演者；演员①Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs，for which they are paid in cash.后来，他们可以在酒吧或俱乐部演出，并得到现金报酬。
②Doctors have to perform an operation to save his life.医生得动手术才能挽救他的生命。
③His recitals have earned him recognition as a talented performer(perform)．他的演奏会使他赢得了天才演奏家的赞誉。
④The police perform a vital role in our society.警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
prove vt.证明；展现(教材P52)It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.事实证明，它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。
prove...to sb.向某人证明……prove (oneself) to be... 证明(自己)是……prove sb.right/wrong 证明某人是正确的/错误的①I was determined to prove my critics wrong.我决心证明批评我的人是错误的。
人教版高中英语必修2unit5课文知识点详解
He earns his living by writing stories. 他以写小说谋生。
归纳总结 earn vt.赚（钱）；挣得；得到（名声、地位 等）；获得 earn one’s living/bread earn money=make money earn one’s own living earn a salary
He pretended not to know the facts.
Mike pretended that he was ill because he didn’t want to go to school today. 迈克假装自己生病了，因为他今天不想去上学。
归纳总结 pretend v.假装，装作；自命；自称 pretend sth.假装…… pretend+that从句 假装、装作…… pretend to do sth./be doing sth./have done sth.假装要做/正在做/
Unit 5 Music
基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1. Folk (民间的) music is very popular with the Chinese people.
2.When you play a musical instrument(乐器), you had better know the rules.
First,you should fill an application form. 首先，你要填申请表。
归纳总结 form vt. & vi.形成；组成 ；n形. 式；表格 form/set up a club form a good habit form the habit of=fall/get into the habit of 养成…… form an organization fill in the form on/in form off/out of form in the form of以…… in any form
新教材 人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit5 Music 知识点提炼(单词短语语法等)
Unit 5Music①classical adj.古典的；经典的②hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化③techno n. 泰克诺音乐④energy n. 能源；能量；精力⑤soul n. 灵魂；心灵⑥bagpipes n. 风笛⑦stringed adj. 有弦的⑧stringed instrument 弦乐器⑨traditional adj. 传统的⑩country music 乡村音乐⑪a quiet stream 一条静静的小溪⑫touch my heart/soul 触动我的内心/灵魂⑬remind sb of... 使某人想起……remind vt.使想起；使记起；提醒reminds me of home/people I love (教材P51)让我想起了我热爱的家乡/人们[合作探究]体会remind的用法和意义Please remind me to write an email to my mother tomorrow, for it’s her birthday.请提醒我明天给我母亲写一封电子邮件，因为明天是她的生日。
Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.请提醒我给他带生日礼物。
The old picture kept me reminded of the old days.这张老照片让我想起了过去的日子。
[自主发现]①remind sb of sth提醒某人/某事②remind sb to__do sth 提醒某人做某事③remind__sb__that... 使某人想起……④keep sb reminded of 使某人想起……[思考]你能想出其他的“v.＋sb＋of sth”的短语吗？①inform__sb__of__sth__②rob__sb__of__sth__③warn__sb__of__sth__④persuade__sb__of__sth__⑤rid__sb__of__sth__⑥cure__sb__of__sth__⑦accuse__sb__of__sth__⑧convince__sb__of__sthⅠ.一言串记多义词1.She was devoted to performing on stage, while the conductor performed his duty carefully.她在舞台上表演得很投入，而指挥也认真地尽职尽责。
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Unit 5 Musicperform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行(教材P52)Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时录制视频。
(1)perform a(n) ...role in在……中起……作用perform one's duty/promise 尽职责/履行诺言perform an operation/experiment 做手术/实验(2)performance n. 表演，演技，表现give/put on a performance 演出；表演(3)performer n. 表演者；演员①Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs，for which they are paid in cash.后来，他们可以在酒吧或俱乐部演出，并得到现金报酬。
②Doctors have to perform an operation to save his life.医生得动手术才能挽救他的生命。
③His recitals have earned him recognition as a talented performer(perform)．他的演奏会使他赢得了天才演奏家的赞誉。
④The police perform a vital role in our society.警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
prove vt.证明；展现(教材P52)It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.事实证明，它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。
prove...to sb.向某人证明……prove (oneself) to be... 证明(自己)是……prove sb.right/wrong 证明某人是正确的/错误的①I was determined to prove my critics wrong.我决心证明批评我的人是错误的。
②He tried to prove his theory to his friends.他想方设法向朋友证实自己的理论。
③He proved himself to be(be) a doctor.他原来是个医生。
award vt.授予n．奖品(教材P52)The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠塔克的主意。
(1)win/receive/get an award 赢得/得到/获得奖项(2)award sb.sth.(for sth.) (因某事)颁发给某人某物award sth.to sb. 授予某人某物①The judge awarded him a large sum of money as damages.法官判给他一大笔伤害赔偿金。
②Medals were awarded to the best speakers on the debating team.奖章授予辩论队中的最佳演说者。
③We were glad that she had been awarded(award) a gold medal.我们很高兴她被授予一枚金牌。
fall in love with爱上(教材P52)He fell in love with Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir.当他为大学合唱团唱歌时，他爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。
give/send one's love to sb.向某人致敬或问候in love (with) 在恋爱中；热爱着(事物，职业)for love 为了爱/兴趣；由于爱好for the love of 为了……起见，看在……的分上①Give my love to your parents.向你的父母问好。
②It is said that Jenny is in love with Tom.据说詹妮正在和汤姆恋爱。
③They're all volunteers，doing it just for the love of the thing.他们都是自愿的，完全是因为喜欢做而做的。
④The girls fell in love with Dublin on previous visits and they saidthat whatthey liked was the buzz about the place.姑娘们在前几次的游览中就爱上了都柏林，她们说她们喜欢这个城市的时尚氛围。
stage n．(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台(教材P52)Whitacre's next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF，which was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK.惠塔克的第二个壮举是打造联合国儿童基金会“虚拟青年合唱团”，该团于2014年7月23日在英国首次登台演出。
be/go on the stage当演员go on stage 上台be on stage 在舞台上①He was too nervous to go on stage.他太紧张了，不敢上台。
②When she is on stage performing or dancing，she shows great charisma.在台上表演、跳舞的她也非常有魅力。
③John gave up his teaching career to go on the stage.约翰放弃了教书工作去当演员。
背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Imagine having the opportunity to singtogether with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.想象一下，当你独自在家的时候，有机会和几百个人一起唱歌。
while引导时间状语从句While I was walking alongthe street，I heard my namecalled.我在街上走时，听到有人喊我的名字。
2.As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forget my problems....”as引导非限制性定语从句As is known to all/As we(all) know，the earthmoves around the sun.正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说，“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。
……”众所周知，地球绕着太阳转。
3.Moved by this music，he said，“It waslike seeing color for the first time.”他被这段音乐打动了，他说：“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。
”过去分词短语作原因状语Satisfied with what hedid，the teacher praisedhim in class.由于老师对他所做的事情很满意，于是在班上表扬了他。
(教材P52)Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone．想象一下，当你独自在家的时候，有机会和几百个人一起唱歌。
【要点提炼】句中while引导的是一个时间状语从句。
(1)while用作并列连词，表对比，意为“而”。
(2)while用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“……期间，当……的时候”。
从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词。
(3)while用作从属连词，引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，相当于though。
(4)while用作从属连词，引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”，相当于as long as。
(5) while用作名词，意为“一会儿；一段时间”。
此时主要用于短语中：aftera while过了一会儿；for a while暂时，一会儿；all the while一直，始终等。
①While she was listening to the radio，she fell asleep.她听着收音机睡着了。
②While there is life，there is hope.只要有生命就有希望。
③The boy is good at maths while his sister is good at Chinese.那个男孩擅长数学而他妹妹擅长语文。
④He sat for a while，thinking about what Janice had said to him.他坐了一会儿，琢磨贾妮丝跟他说过的话。
(教材P52)As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forgetmy problems....”正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说，“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。
……”【要点提炼】句中as引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，表示“正如……”。
as 引导从句常见的几种用法：(1)作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。
(2)作连词，引导原因状语从句。
(3)引导让步状语从句，常用于倒装结构。
(4)用作关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。
(5)引导限制性定语从句。
这时，其先行词的前面通常有such，the same 修饰，构成the same...as，such...as结构。
①When in Rome，do as the Romans do.(谚语)入乡随俗。
②The school children sang songs as they walked.小学生们边走边唱歌。
③Child as he is，he knows a lot about history.他虽然是个孩子，但了解很多历史知识。
④As is known to all，China is a country with the largest population in the world.众所周知，中国是世界上人口最多的国家。