高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit 5 Music知识点素材(含答案)
Unit 5 Music Words词汇课件 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
① Your argument is based on a set of questionable
_a_s_s_u_m__p_t_i_o_n_s_.
② She had allowed him to live beneath her roof,
_a_s_s_u_m__i_n_g_ that he was a man of honour.
②翻译：他没有能力解决这个问题。 He had no capability to deal with the matter.
9. relief n. (a feeling of hapunpleasant has not happened or has ended) (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除; (不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
精力旺盛
devote one's energy to sth 把某人的精力投入到某事上
（3）energetic adj.
精力充沛的;充满活力的
① In ancient times, many emperors came into _p_o_w__e_r_ by
force.
② She is well aware of her s_t_r_e_n_g__th__s_and weaknesses as
诺贝尔奖每年都会颁给那些在他们自己的领域做出重大贡献的人。
7.various adj.(several different)各种不同的;各种各样
的
(1)for various reasons 由于种种原因
(2)vary vi. 变化,不同
vary with… 随……而变化 vary from…to… 从……到……变化
①He w_o_n__a_n__a_w_a_r_d__fo_r_ his wonderful performance in the show. 他因在这次演出中出色的表演而获奖。
Unit 5 单词知识点 人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册
BOOK 2 Unit 5 Music1.classical adj.古典的;经典的2.hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化3.techno n.秦克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐4.energy n.能源;能量;精力apply/devote one’s energies to sth 把精力花费在某事上5.soul n.灵魂;心灵6.bagpipes n.(pl)风笛7.stringed adj.有弦的8.stringed instrument弦乐器9.virtual adj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的10.virtual choir虚拟合唱团position n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品12.opportunity n.机会;时机take/seize the opportunity to do/of doing sth 抓住做某事的机会offer/afford an opportunity 提供机会miss an opportunity 失去机会13.perform vt.＆vi.表演;履行;执行14.performance n.表演;演技;表现give a performance 表演；演出put on a performance 表演；演出good/poor performance 好/差的表现perform v.表演;履行；执行15.performer n.表演者;演员16.onto prep.(朝)向17.studio n.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室18.ordinary adj.普通的;平凡的ordinary people 普通人ordinary life 普通生活ordinary-looking 相貌平平的19.enable vt.使能够;使可能enable sb to do sth. 使某人有能力做某事20.prove vt.证明;展现prove sth to sb 向某人证明某物prove+that/疑问词引导的从句证明……It is proved that… 经证实……prove sb/sth (to be)+adj/n. 证明某人/某物……He proved himself (to be) a better driver.link.v 证明是(无被动)The task proved (to be) more difficult than we’d thought.21.award vt.授予奖品poser n.作曲者;作曲家23.conductor n(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员24.fall in love with爱上（表动作）be in love with 爱上（表状态）25.original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的；n.原件;原作original text 原文original plan 原计划original place 原产地26.phenomenon n.(p. phenomena)现象27.stage n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段(多指剧场中的)舞台on the stage在舞台上stage by stage逐步地28.altogether adv.(用以强调)全部;总共修饰adj. adv. v.all together 全体在一起29.thus adv.如此;因此（前面提到的事情所产生的结果）therefore adv. 因此（用于说明事情的自然结果）30.band n.乐队;带子31.rap n.快速击;说唱音乐vi.＆w.敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白32.nowadays adv.现在;目前33.gradual adv.逐新的;渐进的34.capable adv.有能力的;有才能的capable hands 能手be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事capably adv. 有能力地capacity n. 能力；容量35.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱to one’s relief 让某人宽心的是with relief 松了一口气in relief 如释重负；松了口气36.cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解決(问题n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施cure sb of a disease 治好某人的病a cure for a disease 治愈某种病的药treat “医治，治疗”（强调治疗的动作、过程）treat sb for sth37.be absorbed in sth/sb被…吸引住;专心致志absorb v. 吸收；理解；掌握absorb oneself in… 全神贯注于……38.previous adj.先前的;以往的39.unemployed a dj.失业的;待业的40.romantic adj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人41.album n.相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑42.impact n. 巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力have/make an impact on … 对……有影响43.aim n.目的;目标vi.＆vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在①瞄准,对准He aimed the gun at theenemy officer.②(向某方面)努力She's aiming at ( tryingto win) a scholarship.③针对某人My words were not aimed atyou.without aim 漫无目的地with the aim of doing sth 旨在做某事aim at doing sth=aim to do sth 力争做某事；旨在做某事44.set sth up安装好(设备或机器45.equipment n.设备;装备46.try out参加……选拔(或试演)try for 试图获得try on 试穿47.talent n.天才;天资;天赋have a great talent for … 在……方面很有天赋show a talent for… 表现出……方面的天赋talented = gifted有天赋的 a ~ student48.piano n.钢琴49.assume vt.以为;假设assume sb/sth to be… 假定/假设某人/某事是……It is (generally) assumed that… 大家/人们（普遍）认为……50.addition n.添加;加法;増加物in addition 另外；加之=as well51.in addition (to sb/sth) 除…以外(还)=besides52.disease n.(疾)病catch a disease 生病have/suffer from a disease 患病53. achevi.＆n.疼痛I had a back ache=I had a sore back=I had a pain in my back. 我背痛 54. treatment n. 治疗;对待;处理 55. from( then) on 从(那)时起from now on 从现在起 from that moment on 从那时起 56. leanvt. ( leant/ leaned ，leant/ Meaned)依靠;倾斜 57. get through(设法)处理;完成cut through 抄近路穿过；走近路 look through 浏览；翻阅 go through 经历；经受 see through 看穿；识破 carry through 成功完成 live through 度过；经受过 through and through 完全；彻底 58. moreover adv.而且;此外59. satisfaction n. 满足;满意;欣慰with satisfaction/pleasure 满意地 to one’s satisfaction 使某人满意的是 express one’s satisfaction with sth 对某事表示满意satisfy vt. satisfy one’sneed/desire/demand 满足需要satisfied adj. be satisfied with sth/sb对…满意satisfying adj.satisfactory adj. 令人满意的 60. being n. 身心;存在;生物 61. variousadj. 各种不同的;各种各样的variety n. 种类，种种a variety of fruits= varieties of fruits= various fruits 各种各样的水果 62. somehowadv.以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地 63. rhetorical ad. 修辞的 64. metaphor n. 暗喻;隐喻 65. personification n. 拟人;人格化;化身 66. repetition n. 重复;重做 67. simile n. 明喻 68. outline n.＆vt.概述;橛要 69. reactionn. 反应;回应in reaction to… 对……作出反应 react v. 起反应；有影响 react to… 对……作出反应/评价 react against 反抗；对抗react on/upon 对……起作用/ 有影响 interact v. 相互作用 reactive adj. 反应的；回应的 70. come up with 提出；想出 （主语是人）come across 偶遇; come about 产生，发生; come on 加油；快点；得啦 come true 实现;come up 走近；被提出（主语是物，无被动）；想起；发芽come out 出来；出版;出现；开花。
高中英语知识点精讲Unit5Music过去分词作定语用法素材新人教版必修
过去分词作定语用法
【三、练习题：】
1.The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C. did not include women
players until 1912.
A. first played
B. to be first played
C. first playing
D. to be first playing
过去分词作定语用法
【一．过去分词作定语用法】
注意：过去分词、现在分词的被动语态和动词不定式的被 动语态作定语意义的不同。 Most of the guests invited to the party were her classmates. The shopping centre being built was designed by Mr. Wang. The building to be finished next year will be our new theatre.
谓关系。 ③不定式作定语表示将要发生的动作。 First played in 776B.C. = which was first played in 776 B.C.
过去分词作定语用法
【二．相关连接—过去分词作表语】
注意：过去分词和现在分词作表语的不同意义。 The story is exciting, so you will be excited when you read it. 过去分词作表语，多表示主语所处的心理状态， 主语往往 是人， 常译为“感到......的”；现在分词作表语，往往表示 主语所具有的特征,主语一般是物，常译成“令人.......的”.
知识点—— 过去分词作定语用法
过去分词作定语用法
Music+Reading+for+Writing 讲义 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
Unit 5 Music Reading for Writing讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册【教材佳句】1.It’s an honor to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。
讲解：积累句式it’s an honor to do，很荣幸做某事，通常是演讲的开场。
举一反三：像我这样的职业，今天能站在这里与你们对话，是我的荣幸。
_________________________________________________________________________________2.I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your time. Thank you!我希望大家能以某种方式开始珍惜音乐，让音乐成为你生活的一部分。
谢谢大家。
讲解：演讲结束的一种收尾方法，这里是提出希望愿景，最后感谢，有时候也可以放邮件结尾。
举一反三：我希望这能说明职业规划课程对中国高中生的重要性。
如果你想了解更多的信息，请告诉我。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________【相关语料】音乐类型Pop music流行音乐；Rock music摇滚音乐；Jazz爵士乐；Classical music 古典音乐；Hip hop嘻哈音乐；Electronic music电子音乐；Country music 乡村音乐；Blues蓝调音乐；R&B (Rhythm and Blues)节奏蓝调音乐；Reggae雷鬼音乐；Folk music民谣音乐；Metal music金属音乐；Punk rock朋克摇滚音乐；Gospel music福音音乐；Soul music灵魂音乐；Techno电子舞曲；Civic balled民谣乐器名称Piano钢琴；Guitar吉他；Violin小提琴；Flute长笛；Trumpet小号；Drum set鼓套；Saxophone萨克斯管；Clarinet 单簧管；Cello大提琴；Harp竖琴；Bass guitar贝斯吉他；Trombone长号；French horn法国号；Oboe双簧管；Accordion手风琴；Xylophone木琴；Ukulele尤克里里；Violoncello大提琴；Banjo班卓琴；Mandolin曼陀林琴；Zither 古筝演奏相关Play(v.)弹奏；Instrument乐器；Musician音乐家；Performance演奏；Practice练习；Concert音乐会；Solo独奏；Ensemble合奏；Improvisation即兴创作；Score乐谱；Note音符；Rhythm节奏；Tempo速度；Dynamics动态；Harmony和声；Melody旋律；Chord和弦；Arpeggio琶音；Scale音阶；Technique技巧【典例剖析】本单元的写作任务是写一篇演讲稿。
Unit+5+Music+重点单词+课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
1. classic（n.）经典 （adj.）古典的，传统的 classical music 古典音乐 2. technology（n.）技术 3.energetic（adj.）精力充沛的 be full of energy=be filled with energy 精力充沛 4.string（n.）线，弦
equipped（adj.）装备的 well-equipped（adj.）装备好的 28.talented（adj.）有天赋的=gifted have a talent/gift for sth在某方面有天赋 29. pianist（n.）钢琴家 30.assuming（conj.）假定，假设 assumption（n.）假定，猜想
satisfied（adj.）感到满意的 to one’s satisfaction令人满意的是 be satisfied/content with对.....满意 39.being（be的现在分词形式） 40.variety（n.）多样化 vary（v.）变化 vary from A to B 从A到B变化
5. virtually（adv.）事实上=actually 形近词：visual（adj.）视觉上的 6. compose（v.）作曲 composer（n.）作曲家 7.opportunity=chance机会 seize/grasp the opportunity/chance抓住机会
8. extraordinary（adj.）非凡的 ordinary people=average people普通人 9. able（adj.）能够的 ability（n.）能力 have the ability to do sth有能力做某事 enable sb to do sth使某人做某adv.）逐渐地 17. capablity（n.）能力 18. relieve（v.）减轻 19. curable（adj.）可治愈的 20. be absorbed in=be attracted by被......吸引 21.previously（adv.）先前地，早先地 be previous to doing sth在......之前
人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music考点总结(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music考点总结单选题1、________from the tower, the south foot of the Purple Mountain is a sea of trees.A．SeeingB．SeenC．To seeD．To be seen答案：B考查过去分词。
句意：从塔顶上看，紫金山南麓是一片树木之海。
分析句子结构可知，see在句子中不是谓语动词，the south foot of the Purple Mountain和动词see 之间是被动关系，所以see应该用过去分词的形式作状语。
故选B项。
2、Artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.A．影响B．冲击C．撞击D．挤入答案：A考查名词。
句意：人工智能已经在很多方面影响了我们的生活。
make an impact on 对……产生影响，所以名词impact为“影响”之意。
故选A。
3、________ in thought, he didn’t notice his teacher coming into the classroom at all.A．LosingB．Having lostC．LostD．To lose答案：C考查非谓语动词。
句意：陷入沉思中，他完全没注意到老师走进了教室。
分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词didn't notice，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，“陷入沉思”表达为be lost in thought，故此空用过去分词作状语。
故选C。
4、She is so __________ a woman that she is certain of her views. A．familiarB．ordinaryC．significantD．confident答案：D考查形容词。
Unit 5 Music (单元词汇语境识记讲义)-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
Unit 5单元词汇语境识记classical adj.古典的；经典的classic adj.古朴的；典型的；第一流的n. 名著；经典作品It has been proved that reading more great classics/classical literature benefits our soul.事实证明，阅读更多的经典名著有益于我们的灵魂。
hip-hop n．嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化Because hip-hop is a musical form that’s familiar and meaningful to you.因为嘻哈音乐对你们来说是一种熟悉且有意义的音乐形式。
energy n．能源；能量；精力energetic adj.有活力的，精力旺盛的Boys of five to eight years old are very energetic and they seem to have limitless energy.五到八岁的男孩很有活力，他们似乎有无限的精力。
soul n．灵魂；心灵As far as I am concerned，the face is the mirror of the soul.在我看来，脸是灵魂的镜子。
bagpipes n．[pl.]风笛stringed adj.有弦的stringed instrument弦乐器I am interested in bagpipes and stringed instruments and I am absorbed in practicing them on a daily basis.我对风笛和弦乐器感兴趣，每天都在专心致志地练习它们。
virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的virtually ad v.事实上；差不多virtual choir虚拟合唱团Virtually virtual reality is more and more popular with individuals at present and virtual choirs gain in popularity as well.事实上，现在虚拟现实越来越受个人的欢迎，虚拟合唱团也越来越受欢迎。
Unit+5+Music+单元核心考点课件-2023届高考英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第二册
[衔接高考] ①(2021·新高考Ⅰ)But like allp_e_r_f_o_rm__a_n_c_e_s_ (perform), there are
moments when things go wrong. ②(2021·天津第一次)The project also resulted in a reduction in
(eneБайду номын сангаасgy).
2. Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video. (教材P52)
句意：虚拟合唱团成员在单独表演时录制自己的视频。 [知识回顾] perform v.表演;履行;执行;表现 perform an operation/an experiment 做手术 / 做实验 perform one’s duty/ promise 尽某人的职责/履行诺言 perform a task 执行任务 perform well/poorly/badly 表现或运转得好/差
新人教 必修第二册
Unit 5 MUSIC
单元核心考点
Language focus
1. I like to listen to it when I exercise.It gives me energy. (教材P51)
句意：我喜欢在运动的时候听音乐,它给我动力。
[知识回顾] energy n. 能源；能量；精力 be full _o_f__ energy 精力充沛 save energy 节省能源
[知识点拨] award和reward的区别 ①作名词时,award 的意思是“奖品;奖金”,它的意思与 prize 相近。 reward 作名词时,其意为“赏金;酬金”,或者指一些非金钱的报酬。
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必修第二册Unit 5Music
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1．studio n．演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室
2．conductor n．(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员
3．phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n．现象
4．album n．相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑
5．outline n．& v t.概述；概要
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共16分)
1．classical adj.古典的；经典的
2．soul n．灵魂；心灵
3．opportunity n．机会；时机
4．ordinary adj.普通的；平凡的
5．award v t.授予n．奖品
6．stage n．(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台
7．altogether ad v.(用以强调)全部；总共
8．thus ad v.如此；因此
9．nowadays ad v.现在；目前
10．previous adj.先前的；以往的
11．impact n．巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
12．aim n．目的；目标v i.& v t.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准v t.目的是；旨在
13．disease n．(疾)病
14．ache v i.& n．疼痛
15．moreover ad v.而且；此外
16．somehow ad v.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共20分)
1．composition n．成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→compose v．组成；作曲，撰写→composer n．作曲者；作曲家
2．prove v t.证明；展现→proof n．证据
3．capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→incapable adj.没有能力的→capacity n．容量；能力
4．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve v t.使减轻；缓解→relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的
5．romantic adj.浪漫的n．浪漫的人→romance n．浪漫气氛；爱情故事；爱情
6．piano n．钢琴→pianist n．钢琴家
7．assume v t.以为；假设→assumption n．假设；推断→assuming conj.假设；假定8．addition n．添加；加法；增加物→additional adj.附加的；另外的→add v t.添加；增加9．various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n．多样性→vary v．变化
10．reaction n．反应；回应→react v i.(对……)作出反应
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的
2．circulate v t.& v i.(使)循环；(使)流通
3．civilize v．使文明，开化
4．clause n．从句，分句；条款
5．classify v t.分类
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．fall in love with爱上
2．set sth up安装好(设备或机器)
3．try out参加……选拔(或试演)
4．touch one’s heart/soul触动某人的心灵
5．from (then) on从(那)时起
6．enable sb to do sth使某人能够做某事
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．Boys of five to eight years old are very energetic and they seem to have limitless energy.(energy) 2．The performer performed so well that we all applauded his performance.(perform)
3．The disabled person has a lot of trouble with his life due to his disability.However，his new facility enables him to walk freely.(able)
4．Originally the book described the origin of hip-hop；however，he canceled it from the original.(origin)
5．Some people thought his disease was so severe that it was incurable，while others thought it curable.At last，an old specialist found a cure for it and cured him of the disease.(cure)
6．Mr Johnson is unemployed and has no income now.How he wishes an employer could employ him！(employ)
7．The patient is under medical treatment now and is being treated with a new drug.(treat)
8．To my satisfaction，I got a satisfying/satisfactory result of the exam，which made my mother quite satisfied.(satisfy)
9．Lang Lang has a talent for music and he is a talented pianist.(talent)
10．Our classroom is equipped with the most advanced equipment.(equip)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)
absorbed in，try out，get through，fall in love with，have an impact on，in addition to
1．If you fall in love with something and do it all the time，you will get better at it.
2．In addition to reading for knowledge，we read for fun and inspiration.
3．I tried phoning her office，but I didn’t succeed in getting through.
4．When deeply absorbed in work，he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.
5．It is the first time that I have tried out the boxing class and unexpectedly，I like it.
6．It is not surprising that how the employees dress up could have an impact on the corporate image.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．当我在骑马时，一只小兔子突然蹦了出来。
(while引导的时间状语从句)
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out while I was riding my horse.
2．由于受到班主任的鼓舞，我决定坚持我的梦想直到实现它。
(过去分词短语作原因状语) Inspired by my headteacher，I am determined to stick to my dream until I achieve it.
3．众所周知，眼睛是心灵的窗口。
(暗喻)
It is known that the eye is the window to the heart.
4．我特别喜欢他教我们的方式。
(the way作先行词的定语从句)
I especially like the way (that/in which) he teaches us.
5．鉴于他的极佳表现，我要给予他奖励。
(独立成分作状语)
Given his excellent performance，I will give him a reward.。