青海省西宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：单项选择
单项选择2019二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21. Lucy is ________ eleven-year-old girl and she goes to school on ________ foot every day.A. an; theB. a; /C. an; /D. a; the22. —Look! It ________ be David in the classroom.—It ________ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.A. may; mustn’tB. must; can’tC. can; can’tD. can; mustn’t23. The final exam is very important. We must take it ________.A. carelessB. carelessC. seriousD. seriously24. Our hospital needs two ________, you can ask your daughter to have a try.A. women doctorsB. woman doctorsC. woman doctorD. women doctor25. —You look tired today!—You know we have too much homework to do every day. ________ of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep.A. Two thirdB. Two thirdsC. Second threeD. Two three26. —I heard Ted got hurt badly in the car accident yesterday.—It was true. His careless driving was the ________ of the accident.A. mistakeB. excuseC. causeD. answer27. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and will never ________.A. run outB. cut outC. come outD. give out28. —I called you at eight last night, but you didn’t answer.—Oh, sorry. I ________ at that time.A. took a showerB. take a showerC. was taking a showerD. am taking a shower29. —Anne, is Anna your twin sister?—Oh, yes. I am twenty-five minutes ________ than her.A. heavierB. olderC. tallerD. bigger30. —I hear a subway ________ in our city in the future.—I hope so.A. was builtB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built31. ________ exciting news! We have never had ________ long vacation before.A. What; such aB. What an; a suchC. How; such aD. How an; a such32. —________do you have an art festival in your school?—Once a year.A. How soonB. How longC. How far D How often33. ________ October 1st, 2019, the Chinese people will celebrate (庆祝) the 70th birthday of China.A. AtB. OnC. ForD. In34. —Let’s have a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.—But nobody knows if it ________ on that day.A. will be fine; will rainB. will be fine; rainsC. is fine; will rainD. is fine; rains35. —Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?—________.A. Take it easyB. You’re welcomeC. Sure. I’d love toD. Thank you二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21-25 CBDAB 26-30 CACBD 31-35 ADBCC2018二、单项选择1. -- Do you like the movie Amazing China? It's ________ educational movie.-- Yes. I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country.A. a; inB. the; inD. an; of【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢《厉害了，我的国》这部电影吗？-它是一部教育片。
-是的，我非常喜欢，我为我的国家感到骄傲。
a或an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个…”，an 用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指；in在…里面；of…的。
根据句意可知，第一个空应表示泛指“一部教育片”，educational的第一个音素是/e/，元音，故用an；第二个空是固定短语be proud of…为…感到骄傲。
故应选D。
2. -- Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?-- Yes, he is ________ student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallestD. two tallest【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-Tony只比Jim矮，对吧？-是的，他是他的班里第二高的学生。
the second tallest 第二最高；the two tallest形式错误；second tallest中缺少定冠词the；two tallest形式错误。
序数词+形容词最高级，表示“第几最…”，序数词前要有定冠词the，故选A。
3. He can't refuse you if you ask ______.A. silentlyB. quietlyC. politelyD. loudly【答案】C【详解】句意：如果你礼貌地提问，他不可能拒绝你。
silently沉默地；quietly安静地；politely 礼貌地；loudly大声地。
这四个选项都是副词，修饰动词ask。
根据句意…can’t refuse …ask….可知，礼貌地提问，他才不会拒绝，故应选C。
4. -- Hi, Tony! _________ you __________ to the newly-opened shopping mall, Tangdao 637 lately? -- Yes. I went there with my parents last week.A. Did; goB. Have: beenC. Have; goneD. Do: go【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-嗨，Tony，你最近去过那个新开的购物商场Tangdao637吗？-是的，我上周和我的父母一起去的。
Did…go是一般过去时态，一般疑问句形式；Have …bee n去过某地，已经回来了；Have …gone去了某地，还没有回来；Do …go是一般现在时态的疑问句形式。
根据句意和句中的lately可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，且这里表示去了那个商场又回来了，故应选B。
5. We planned to meet at 10: 30 at the station yesterday, but Bob didn't _________ until 11: 00.A. turn upB. stay upC. show upD. grow up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我们计划在10点半在车站见面，但是Bob直到11点才出现露面。
turn up 把声音开大；stay up熬夜；show up露面；grow up长大。
根据句意可知，这里应表示Bob直到11点才来，故应选C。
6. --Xining, Summer Resort (夏都), has friendly people and _______ weather.-- Yes. I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.A. a pleasant; there will beB. pleasant; there will hayC. a pleasant; there will haveD. pleasant; there will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-西宁，夏都，有友好的人民和宜人的天气。
-是的，我希望有更多的游客来到这里享受凉爽的夏天。
pleasant令人舒适的；there will be将会有，是there be句型的将来时态；there will have形式错误。
第一个空后weather是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词a，故排除A和C；第二个空考查的是there be句型，表示“有”，将来时是there will be，故选D。
7. Mille’s mother _________ her to be a great dancer like her.A. hopesB. warnsC. wantsD. makes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Mille的妈妈想让她成为一名像她那样的伟大的舞蹈家。
青海省西宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解
阅读理解2019四、阅读理解（46—55题，每小题2分：56—60题，每小题1分，共25分）AAs you know, Chinese lunar calendar years are grouped into a 12-year cycle, with each year given an animal symbol: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. 2019 is the year of the pig. There are lots of kinds of products for you to choose. Some look like pigs and some have pictures of pigs on them.46. What animal is the twelfth one according to the order of 12-year cycle?A. Rat.B. Snake.C. Dog.D. Pig.47. How many pieces of the cheapest stamps can you buy it you have 10 yuan?A. 10.B. 50.C. 100.D. 120.48. What is made of metal?A. Commemorative coins.B. Adornments.C. Pig dolls.D. Stamps49. Why are pig dolls safe for babies to play with?A. Because they are smooth.B. Because they are soft.C. Because they are cheap.D. Because they are expensive.50. What can we see from the adornment?A. It is worth ￥100.B. It has a “10” and a pig on it.C. It looks like a smiling face.D. It is made of cloth and cotton.BHigh-speed train, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and onlinepayment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of Chinaby young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk RoadResearch Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In thevideo, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes (一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.Justin: I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shangha i by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.Yala: I’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike frompoint “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.Archana: My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost e verything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot.Bond: You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in Thailand. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!51. What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A. Fast and tidy.B. Convenient and wonderful.C. Cheap and amazing.D. Amazing and fast.52. What do “A” and “B’’ refer to (指) in Yala’s words?A. Two bikes.B. Two riders.C. Two places.D. Two letters.53. What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?A. Get into trouble.B. Lose your way.C. Stay in silence.D. Be in a place.54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.B. There re no high-speed railways in Rom now.C. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.D. People from Thailand can go shopping without stepping out of the doors.55. What conclusion (结论) can we draw about the new Four Great Achievements?A. They were created by young foreign people.B. They are the products only to be welcomed in foreign countries.C. They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.D. They are the signs that China is improving rapidlyC阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第60题。
青海省西宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完成句子及参考答案
完成句子2019A）完成句子（每空一词）83. 放学后你能帮我打扫教室卫生吗?Could you please help me to ________ ________ the classroom after school?84. 安娜想在她16岁生日时穿耳洞。
Anna wants to ________ her ears ________ on her sixteenth birthday.85. 多亏你的帮助，我通过了这次考试。
________ ________ your help, I have passed the exam.36. 美国人意识到他们无法避免购买中国制造的产品。
Americans realized they could hardly ________ ________products made in China. A）完成句子（每空一词1分，共8分）83. clean; up 84. get/have; pierced85. Thanks; to/ Because; of 86. avoid; buying2018八、书面表达A)完成句子。
(每空一词)63. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The music which was ___________ on the erhu ___________ moved me.64. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
The ____________ kids learn to be ______________, the better it is for their future.65. 趁来得及,立刻采取行动!_____________ ____________ at once before it’s too late!66. 许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来Many times I thought about ______________ up, but I fought ______________.【答案】63. (1). played (2). especially64. (1). earlier (2). independent65. (1). Take (2). action66. (1). giving (2). on【解析】【63题详解】play演奏，是一个动词，句中which引导的是定语从句，play在从句作谓语，与作主语的which（代指the music）构成被动关系，所以从句中用了被动语态，这里应填过去分词形式played；especially有趣，是一个副词，修饰后面的动词moved。
青海省西宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：书面表达
书面表达2019B）文段表达假如你是李平，你的笔友Tom一直想来青海旅游，请你以e-mai的形式为Tom介绍一下青海并邀请他今年夏天来青海旅游。
内容包括：1. 介绍青海的天气，饮食等；2. 介绍12个景点；3. 来青海旅游时的注意事项或建议。
要求：1）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；2）文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；3）词数80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,I am very glad to know that you want to travel around Qinghai. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,Li Ping B）文段表达（15分）One possible version:Dear Tom,I am very glad to know that you want to travel around Qinghai. I think it’s a good idea to go on a trip to Qinghai in summer. It’s not too hot in summer. The weather is comfortable. You can see the blue sky and white clouds. You can enjoy many different kinds of delicious food. There are many places of interest to visit in Qinghai. Qinghai Lake attracts a large number of tourists all over the world every summer. You can see many kinds of fish swimming in the clean lake. There are many birds flying up and down over the lake. You will find a large of grassland with groups of sheep and yaks (牦牛) around the lake. You will have a good time there.Here is some advice for you. You’d better take warm clothes. You are supposed to take sunglasses and an umbrella with you.I am looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,Li Ping 评分标准第一档：（15—13分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全；词汇丰富，句式多样；语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。
2019年青海省中考英语试卷以及解析答案
2019年青海省中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力测试（共四大题，计20分）A.听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片．每个句子仅读一遍．（每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）B.听句子，选择最佳答语．每个句子仅读一遍．（每小题1分，共5分）6．（1分）A．No，he doesn′t．B．He doesn′t work．C．My friend′s name is Black．7．（1分）A．By writing a diary．B．By seeing movies．C．By reading aloud everyday．8．（1分）A．Yes，you are too young．B．No，you cant．C．No，you are an adult．9．（1分）A．She'll go to America．B．She is cooking．C．She is angry．10．（1分）A．Sure，I'd love to．B．What an exciting moment!C．I like birthday cakes．C.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案．每段对话和问题读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）11．（1分）A．At school．B．In a library．C．In a bookstore．12．（1分）A．On the fourth floor．B．Over there．C．Not sure．13．（1分）A．February．B．April．C．June．14．（1分）A．To call him back．B．To retum his bicycle．C．To leave a message．15．（1分）A．Unhappy．B．CoolC．Stupid．D.听下面一段对话，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词．对话读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）16．（5分）Talk Show People You MeetInterviewee （被采访者）Mrs．Xiong Anqi，an information （1）．from a Tourism Development Centre．Things they do1．They offer the information services with（2）．languages altogether2．They provide a day﹣trip service．It is avery（3）．request．Suggestions for visitors．1．A day﹣trip：Where to go and how to getthere．2．A two﹣week（4）：Where to visitand what roads to take．Try to come back again and again toexperience the local culture as（5）aspossible．Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．17．（1分）After she passed the entrance examination，she finally became______ university student．（）A．a B．an C．the18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whose jackets are these？﹣﹣﹣They said they are______．They lost them yesterday．（）A．OursB．Li Lei and Li Tao'sC．Li Lei′s and Li Tao's19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I don′t have enough money for the T﹣shirt．﹣﹣﹣Don' t worry．I can lend______to you．（）A．any B．some C．many20．（1分）The bright sunlight comes into the room______the window．（）A．through B．across C．past21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣Must I finish this work at once？﹣﹣﹣﹣No，you______．（）A．can′t B．won't C．needn't22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You have made such a great progress on your English．﹣﹣﹣Thanks．I believe______you work，_____you will be．（）A．the less，the betterB．the harder，the betterC．the better，the worse23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you give me some suggestions on reading books？﹣﹣﹣You d better______the dictionary when you meet the new words．（）A．look up B．look aroundC．look for24．（1分）We are all______little Mary because she won the first place in the piano competition．（）A．thankful to B．interested inC．proud of25．（1分）______useful advice you gave us!（）A．What B．What a C．How26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did you leam in geography class yesterday？﹣﹣﹣I learned that the sun______in the east．（）A．was rising B．rises C．rose27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，will the flight arrive soon？﹣﹣﹣Yes，It will be landing right______．（）A．at times B．in time C．on time28．（1分）______on the grass．It's a rule of the park．（）A．Step B．Don' t stepC．To step29．（1分）Class，please teach______the article we will learn tomorrow．（）A．yourselves B．yourself C．ourselves30．（1分）For your own______，please don′t smoke on the plane．（）A．feelings B．safety C．health31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______a big clock on the wall？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but it was broken in the earthquake．（）A．Have you got B．Did you haveC．Was there32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know his birthday，Eric？﹣﹣﹣Not exactly．I just know he was born______．（）A．On July 1B．in the 1980sC．On 1 July，198033．（1分）The environment will be much worse______everyone has a sense of protecting it．（）A．unless B．if C．so that34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you usually do before going to bed？﹣﹣﹣I______．（）A．used to write diariesB．am used to sleepingC．am used to reading35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I don' t know______we will go．﹣﹣﹣Why not？We will go to the beach for a picnic．（）A．Where B．When C．how36．（1分）If you are friendly to others，you______make more friends．（）A．Would B．could C．willⅢ.完形填空（共两节，15小题，计15分）A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺．（每小题15分，共10分）37．（15分）A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game．The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school．Each student would"name"their potatoes after people they did not like．（1），the number of potatoes would be（2）depending on how many people each student hated．The next day，with their potatoes，all the students went to school （3）the game．Some kids had just one or two potatoes，while others had as many as five or six．The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with （4）wherever they went for one week．Several days （5）．Some of the students started to complain（抱怨），as their potatoes began to rot（腐烂）and（6）bad．The students who carried （7）potatoes began to get unsatisfied with the heavy bags．One week later，the game （8）．The teacher asked，" How did you（9）carrying around your potatoes for a week？"The students complained once again．The teacher simply smiled and said，"This is what it's like to carry hatred（仇恨）in your heart．You have to carry it with you wherever you go．If you can′t tolerate （容忍）carrying rotten potatoes for one week，how can you imagine having （10）in your heart for a whole lifetime？Forgive others and move on with your life．"（1）A．However B．In a word C．Therefore D．After all（2）A．different B．similar C．the same D．small（3）A．to watch B．to join in C．to win D．to lose（4）A．it B．that C．them D．school bags（5）A．passed by B．passde on C．passed D．walked by（6）A．taste B．smell C．sound D．feel（7）A．few B．some C．more D．any（8）B．was done C．began D．was overA．continued（9）A．feel like B．look like C．enjoy D．just like（10）A．love B．happiness C．friendship D．hateB.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．（每空1分，共5分）38．（5分）young shoot child goluckyThe Taliban（塔利班组织）controlled an area in Pakistan．They neither allowed people to listen to music nor watch television，and they also stopped girls from （1）to school．Eleven﹣year﹣old Malala made the brave choice to blog（发微博）about life under the Taliban．She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an education．Malala′s blogmade the Taliban very angry．While riding a bus in 2012，Malala （2）in the head by a Taliban gunman．（3），she didn't die from that attack．The following year，she gave a historic speech to the United Nations．Speaking about the importance of education，Malala said，"I'm here to speak up for the right of education for （4）．"In 2014，she became the （5）person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize．Ⅳ.阅读理解（共四节，4小题，计40分）39．（10分）仔细阅读广告内容选择最佳答案．（每小题10分，共10分）（1）are not in the sale．A．FridgesB．TV setsC．Smart phonesD．Cameras（2）The big sale can last．A．one weekB．two weeksC．three weeksD．four weeks（3）You can buy at half price．A．everythingB．TV setsC．smart phonesD．cameras（4）The biggest saving is off．A．25%B．30%C．50%D．80%4000，in the sale it is．（5）A camera is normally ￥A．￥1000B．￥1200C．￥2000D．￥300040．（10分）"I'm going to bed earlier tomorrow! "But no matter how we decide，there are still many chances that we break our promises．This behavior is called" bedtime procrastination"（睡眠拖延症），and results from being short of self﹣control and our body clock．Bedtime procrastination is a common problem．According to a study，Among 2，400 people，53 percent of them couldn't follow their sleeping time they had planned，delaying （#fE R ）it at least twice a week．They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late，but they couldn't stop doing some other things．Accordingly，People who usually have trouble resisting temptations（抵制诱惑）and adhering to their intentions（坚持己见）are more likely to delay going to bed．However，scientists think being short of self﹣control is not the only problem．Our body clock also lays an important role when it comes to bedtime．In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep，scientists studied the sleep patterns （t模式）of 108 people．It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning．And more surprisingly，night owls（夜猫子）would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday，even though they had to get up early for work and school．It's their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime．People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem，but the choices we make that affect （影响）our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（每小题10分，共10分）（1）Bedtime procrastination is partly because of．A．being short of self﹣control．B．resisting temptations．C．adhering to their intentionsD．working hard（2）Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because．A．people liked to stay up lateB．people have troule going to bedC．over 50% of people couldn't sleep on timeD．people are night owls（3）people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock．A．2400B．53 percent ofC．47 percent ofD．108（4）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime．B．People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime．C．Night owls always got up late．D．Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock．（5）The writer implies（暗示）that bedtime procrastination．A．is not a big problemB．has no any influence on our bodyC．is the choice we makeD．is harmful41．（10分）The world got a glimpse（一瞥）of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe（宇宙）on April 10．That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public．The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes（射电望远镜）．"We have seen what we thought was unseeable，"says Shep Doeleman．He led the effort to create the image．The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87，some 55 million light﹣years from the earth．and is 6． 5 billion times the mass of the sun．The image shows the gas，dust，and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it．It does not truly show the black hole，because not even light can escape its gravity．Black holes，like vacuums，suck（吸）in everything that gets too close．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（每小题10分，共10分）（1）In paragraph 1，the underlined word"image"probably means．A．truthB．factC．pictureD．information（2）In paragraph 2，the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole．A．was expected beforeB．was unexpected beforeC．is commonD．is impossible（3）The black hole lies the Messier 87 galaxy．A．in the middle ofB．in the front ofC．at the back ofD．on the top of（4）What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole？A．It will fly around it．B．It will be covered by the dust．C．It will be sucked in．D．It will be discovered．（5）What' s the best title（标题）for this passage？A．The Black Hole and its GravityB．First Look at the Black HoleC．The Mystery of the UniverseD．Faraway Galaxy42．（10分）China and Westen countries may have different ideas about certain animals，but when it comes to pigs，we have somehow reached an agreement﹣that pigs are ugly，lazy，stupid and shameless．But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities（品质）．Science long ago proved that pigs aren′t stupid at all． A research shows pigs are"mentally and socially similar to dogs"．They like to play．They have good long﹣term memories．And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who don't．There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too．Peppa Pig（小猪佩奇），for example，a UK television series （连续剧）that began in 2004，has now become one of the most popularcartoons in 180 countries and regions．The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love，friendship，and the value of family，And in China，McDull， a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing，have been a popular cartoon character since 2001．Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind﹣intelligence，cuteness and patience．根据短文内容，用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空，每空一词．（每空1分，共10分）（1）and are the words that people always use to describe their dislikes to pigs．（2）Pigs are clever and honest，which are to dogs．（3）Peppa Pig tells kids about，friendship and the of family．（4）and are the words that can best describe pigs' good qualities．项．（其中两个选项为多余选项）（每小题5分，共10分）43．（5分）A：I visited the Museum of Failure last week．B：Museum of Failure？I' ve never heard of it．What was on show？A：（1）Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Appleand Coca﹣cola．B：（2）Does it make fun of these companies？A：（3）The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes．B：（4）．A：Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new．B：I see．Probably this is why the companies don't think it's shameful to have a show of their failed products．A：You are right．（5）The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes．A．Of course not．B．It's unbelievable．C．Failure isn't always a bad thingD．You might change your mind．E．What for？F．Successful stories are all similarG．More than 100 failed products．VI．书面表达（计15分)44．（15分）假如你是小明，你的笔友Sam给你发了电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复．要求：1．逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范．2．词数80左右．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数．chairman：主席unique：特别的Dear Xiao MingHow are you doing？I am writing to ask you something about the Chinese Culture Week that we are going to holdin September．As the chairman of the Chinese Leaming Club at school，I am thinking about how we can organize a unique and amazing activity．Therefore，could you please give me some good suggestions on what theme might be better and what exactly we are going to do？Thanks．SamDear Sam，It's a good idea to have such a Culture Week in your school．________．Xiao Ming2019年青海省中考英语试卷答案与解析Ⅰ.听力测试（共四大题，计20分）A.听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片．每个句子仅读一遍．（每小题1分，共5分）1．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略B.听句子，选择最佳答语．每个句子仅读一遍．（每小题1分，共5分）6．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略C.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案．每段对话和问题读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）11．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略13．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略14．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略15．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略D.听下面一段对话，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词．对话读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）16．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的17．【分析】她通过入学考试后，终于成为一名大学生．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"她通过入学考试后，终于成为一名大学生．"可知，因"一名大学生"，表泛指，"一名"用不定冠词，因university是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：A．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．18．【分析】﹣﹣这些是谁的夹克？﹣﹣他们说是李雷和林涛的．他们昨天丢了．【解答】句中jackets是复数，说明"夹克"是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，句意：他们说是李雷和林涛的．他们昨天丢了．故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答19．【分析】﹣﹣买这件T恤衫我的钱不够．﹣﹣不要担心．我可以借给你一些．【解答】any 一些，任何，用在否定句或疑问句中；some 一些，用在肯定句中；many 很多，修饰可数名词；句子I can lend some to you 是肯定句，不能用any，而用some．故选：B．【点评】分清some和any的用法区别．20．【分析】灿烂的阳光透过窗子照进房里．【解答】A．本题考查的是介词的用法．所给答案分析：through 通过，穿过，一般指在…空间里穿过；across 通过，跨过，一般指物体的表面穿过；past 过了，可用来指时间/数量．根据句意可知正确答案是A．故选：A．【点评】解答本题时，要先分析句意，再结合所给答案的意思和用法作答．【解答】根据句意：﹣我必须马上完成这项工作吗？﹣不，你不必．可知考查情态动词表示肯定的猜测，可知Must…？No，…needn't故选：C．【点评】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．【分析】你的英语进步如此之大．谢谢．我相信你越努力工作，你就越好．【解答】the more…，the more…是固定句式，意思都是"越…就越…"；结合句意"我相信你越努力工作，你就越好"可知，要填"the harder，the better"，选项AC语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查固定句式，要熟练掌握固定句式的构成及用法．23．【分析】﹣你能给我一些关于读书的建议吗？﹣当你遇到新单词的时候，你最好去查字典．【解答】A表示查阅，B表示向……四周看，C表示寻找．根据题干可知说话人给对方读书的建议是当其遇到新单词的时候，最好去查字典．故选：A．【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．24．【分析】我们都为小玛丽感到骄傲，因为她在钢琴比赛中赢得了第一名．【解答】be thankful to表示对……感谢，be interested in表示对……感兴趣，be proud of 表示为……感到骄傲．根据题干中because she won the first place in the piano competition．可知小玛丽在钢琴比赛中获得了第一名，所以我们为她感到骄傲．故选：C．【点评】本题考查短语辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．25．【分析】你给了我们多么有用的建议啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据useful advice 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中advice消息，不可数名词．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合26．【分析】﹣你昨天在地理课上学了什么？﹣我学到了太阳在东方升起．【解答】根据句意：﹣你昨天在地理课上学了什么？﹣我学到了太阳在东方升起．可知宾语从句表达的内容是客观真理，时态用一般现在时．故选：B．【点评】熟悉实义动词三单式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．【分析】﹣打扰了，班机会很快到达吗？﹣是的，它会准时降落．【解答】根据句意：﹣打扰了，班机会很快到达吗？﹣是的，它会准时降落．结合选项，A．有时B．及时C．准时，选项C符合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉介词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．【分析】别踩草地，这是公园的规矩．【解答】根据句意：别踩草地，这是公园的规矩．可知句子是否定祈使句，用don't+动词原形开头．故选：B．【点评】熟悉祈使句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案29．【分析】同学们，请自学我们明天要学的文章．【解答】teach oneself 自学，因为Class在这里表示复数，所以反身代词用yourselves 故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答30．【分析】为了你自己的安全，请在飞机上不要吸烟．【解答】feeling 感情；safety 安全；health 健康；因为句子里有on the plane，在飞机上吸烟是危险的，所以选为了安全，而不选health．故选：B．【点评】这个题很容易选C，但是此题有on the plane，所以选safety合适．31．【分析】﹣墙上有一个大钟吗？﹣是的，但是在地震中它坏了．【解答】根据题干中but it was broken in the earthquake．可知说话人询问对方墙上有一个大表，划线部分则应用there be句型，即There be+名词+地点状语，表示某地有某人或者某物，此处是其一般疑问句．【点评】本题考查there be句型，基础题，掌握该句型结构是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．32．【分析】﹣埃里克，你知道他的生日吗？﹣不完全知道．我只知道他出生在20世纪80年代．【解答】根据句意：﹣埃里克，你知道他的生日吗？﹣不完全知道．我只知道他出生在20世纪80年代．结合选项，A.7月1号 B.20世纪80年代C．在1980年的7月1号，由Not exactly推出选项B符合题意．故选：B．【点评】熟悉介词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．33．【分析】除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕．【解答】A表示除非，B表示如果，C表示为了．根据题干可知除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句．故选：A．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．34．【分析】﹣﹣﹣睡觉前你通常做什么？﹣﹣﹣我习惯了读书．【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣睡觉前你通常做什么？我习惯了读书．be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事．这里睡觉前应该是读书用read，used to write diaries过去常常写日记；am used to sleeping习惯于睡觉．故选：C．【点评】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．35．【分析】﹣我不知道我们将去哪里？﹣为什么不知道？我们将去海滩野餐．【解答】根据句意：﹣我不知道我们将去哪里？﹣为什么不知道？我们将去海滩野餐．结合will go to the beach for a picnic，可知问的是地点．A．哪里B．什么时间C．如何，选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉疑问副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．36．【分析】如果你对别人友好，你将会交到更多的朋友．状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形．故选：C．【点评】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．Ⅲ.完形填空（共两节，15小题，计15分）A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺．（每小题15分，共10分）37．【分析】本文中老师是想通过一个背土豆的实验告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如原谅别人．【解答】（1）C．考查副词及语境理解．A．However然而；B．In a word总之；C．Therefore 因此；D．After all 毕竟；根据下文the number of potatoes would be（2）depending on how many people each student hated可知，所以，孩子们会往塑料袋里放多少个土豆要看他有多少个憎恨的人，故答案为C．（2）A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．different 不同的；B．similar相似的；C．the same 同样的；D．small 小的；根据下文depending on how many people each student hated可知，根据他有多少个憎恨的人，可知土豆的数目是不一样的，故答案为A．（3）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．to watch看；B．to join in加入；C．to win 赢；D．to lose 失去；根据前文 A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game可知，孩子们都加入了这个游戏，故答案为B．（4）C．考查代词及语境理解．A．it它；B．that那个；C．them他们；D．school bags 书包；根据下文wherever they went for one week可知，然后老师告诉孩子们：一之内，他们无论去哪儿都要随身带着自己的那袋土豆，故答案为C．（5）A．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．passed by 经过，逝去；B．passded on传递；C．passed 经过；D．walked by 走过；根据下文some of the students started to complain 可知，几天过去了，一些孩子开始抱怨，pass by可以表示时间的流逝，故答案为A．（6）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．taste尝起来；B．smell闻起来；C．sound听起来；D．feel 感觉起来；根据常识及as their potatoes began to rot（腐烂）and（6）bad 可知，孩子们带的土豆腐烂了，发出难闻的气味，故答案为B．（7）C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．few几乎没有；B．some 一些；C．more更多；D．any 任何的；根据下文with the heavy bags可知，那些带着更多土豆的孩子开始真切地感受到袋子变得越来越沉，故答案为C．（8）D．考查动词及语境理解．A．continued 继续；B．was done被做；C．began游戏结束，故答案为D．（9）A．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．feel like 感觉；B．look like 看起来像；C．enjoy 喜欢；D．just like 像；根据How did you（9）carrying around your potatoes for a week？"可知，你们整整一周把这些土豆带在身边，感觉怎么样，故答案为A．（10）D．考查名词及语境理解．A．love爱；B．happiness幸福；C．friendship 友谊；D．hate 恨；根据how can you imagine having （10）in your heart for a whole lifetime？可知假如一生都让憎恨的恶臭充塞自己的心灵，那将会是多么沉重的一个负担吗，故答案为D．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．B.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．（每空1分，共5分）38．【分析】本文是介绍Malala 为了女孩的教育维权的情况．【解答】1．going．考查动词，结合后文She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an education是说女孩应该有权利接受教育，故这里是阻止女孩上学，stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事，go to school去上学，故答案是going．2．was shot．考查动词．结合While riding a bus in 2012，Malala （2）in the head by a Taliban gunman．当在公共汽车上的时候，他被一个抢手射中了头部，主语Malala 是shoot的承受者，结合in 2012用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Malala 单数，故答案是was shot．3．Luckily．考查副词．结合she didn't die from that attack可知是很幸运的，故用副词luckily 修饰整个句子，故答案是Luckily．4．children．考查名词．结合Malala said，"I'm here to speak up for the right of education for （4）可知是为了那些需要教育的人说话，结合所给字母，故用children作为for的宾语，为了孩子的教育权利，故答案是children．5．youngest．考查形容词．结合Eleven﹣year﹣old Malala made the brave choice to blog（发微博）about life under the Taliban可知十一岁发微博，While riding a bus in 2012，Malala （2）in the head by a Taliban gunman2012年被袭击，In 2014可知年龄不大，故可知she became the （5）person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize．这里是说是获得诺贝尔奖最年轻的，故答案是youngest．【点评】本题题型为选词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．Ⅳ.阅读理解（共四节，4小题，计40分）39．【分析】本材料主要为电视机，手机和照相机销售做的广告．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据广告内容可知，销售的产品有TV sets ，Smart phones，Cameras．即电视机，手机和相机，没有冰箱．故选：A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据June 17th to 30th 2019．可知共持续14天，即两周．故选：B．（3）B．细节理解题．根据50% off all Tv sets．可知电视机半价销售．故选：B．（4）D．细节理解题．根据up to 80%可知，最多可以节省百分之八十．故选：D．（5）D．细节理解题．根据25% off all cameras可知相机可以有百分之二十五的折扣，因此4000元的相机可以3000元买下．故选：D．【点评】阅读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据．40．【分析】文章讲了睡眠拖延症，介绍了原因和危害．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据This behavior is called" bedtime procrastination"（睡眠拖延症），and results from being short of self﹣control and our body clock．这种行为被称为"睡前拖延症"（beddime delutination），是由于缺乏自我控制和我们的生物钟所致．故选A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late，but they couldn't stop doing some other things．他们推迟睡觉时间不是因为他们喜欢熬夜，而是因为他们不能停止做一些事情．可只是因为超过50%的人不能按时睡觉．故选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep，scientists studied the sleep patterns of 108 people为了检验生物钟对睡眠的影响，科学家研究了108人的睡眠模式．故选D．（4）C．细节理解题．根据night owls（夜猫子）would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday，even though they had to get up early for work and school．夜猫子（night owls）会在工作日的最开始很晚睡觉，即使他们必须早起上班和上学．可知夜猫子起床晚是错误的．故选C．（5）D．细节推理题．根据People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem，but the choices we make that affect （影响）our sleep could finally be prettyimportant for our health．人们总是认为睡前拖延不是一个大问题，但是我们做出的影响睡眠的选择最终可能对我们的健康非常重要．可知是有害的．故选D．【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找答案．41．【分析】八台射电望远镜组成的网络制作的黑洞的第一张照片，这幅图象显示了在黑洞消失之前围绕黑洞移动的气体、尘埃和恒星．【解答】（1）C．词义理解题．根据That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public．这是黑洞的第一张﹣﹣向公众展示的时候．可知意思是照片．故选C．（2）B．句意理解题．根据We have seen what we thought was unseeable，我们已经看到了我们认为看不见的东西，可知黑洞是出乎意料的．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据根据The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87，黑洞位于星系（星系）的中心，名为梅西耶87，可知黑洞位于凌乱的87星系的中间．故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．根据Black holes，like vacuums，suck（吸）in everything that gets too close黑洞，像真空一样，吸（吸）进任何靠得太近的东西．可知它会被吸进．故选C．（5）B．标题归纳题．根据That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public．这就是第一张黑洞的照片向公众展示的时候．可知主要讲了第一次看黑洞．故选B．【点评】首先理解题干要求，再带着问题从原文中找答案．仔细分析，可得出答案．42．【分析】通常人们认为猪是丑陋的、懒惰的、愚蠢的和无耻的．但是猪确实有一些更好的品质，卡通片中也有可爱的猪角色．【解答】细节理解题．（1）Ugly，lazy，stupid，shameless．根据but when it comes to pigs，we have somehow reached an agreement﹣that pigs are ugly，lazy，stupid and shameless．但说到猪，我们不知怎么地达成了一个共识：猪是丑陋的、懒惰的、愚蠢的、无耻的．故答案是：Ugly，lazy，stupid，shameless．（2）similar．根据 A research shows pigs are"mentally and socially similar to dogs"．一项研究表明，猪"在心理和社会上与狗相似"．故答案是：similar．（3）love，value．根据The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all。
2019年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
英语试卷 第1页（共16页）英语试卷 第2页（共16页）绝密★启用前青海省西宁市2019年初中学业水平考试英 语(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。
（读一遍） 1. Where will the man go?ABC2. What is the girl going to do this weekend?ABC3. What's Alice's favorite fruit?ABC4. How do most people get around this city?ABC5. What will the weather be like soon?ABC第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。
（读两遍） 6. What's Mike like? A. Friendly.B. Shy.C. Outgoing7. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. A teacher and a student.B. Classmates.C. Workmates.8. How much are the two sweaters? A. $140.B. $80.C. $60.9. Why's Jack unhappy?A. Because he lost a lot of money.B. Because he can't go to Fred's birthday party.C. Because he doesn't have money to buy Fred a present. 10. What does Betty like collecting?A. Stamps.B. Movie tickets.C. Boxes.第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。
2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷有答案
绝密★启用前青海省西宁市2017年初中毕业暨升学考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共70分)一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分)第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。
(读一遍) 1. How much are the socks?ABCABC3. What will Nick do this weekend?ABC4. Where does Mary’s father work?ABCABC第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。
(读两遍) 6. Where is Betty today? A. In the office. B. In hospital. C. At home. 7. What’s the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.8. What does the woman think of the coat? A. The style is not popular.B. The colour is not good.C. The size is not suitable. 9. What is the woman going to do? A. Turn down the TV .B. Turn on the TV .C. Turn up the TV.10. Who is Chris Paine? A. A computer engineer.B. A writer.C. A football player.第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。
(读两遍) 听第一段对话，回答第11，12小题。
11. What competition are the two speakers talking about? A. Running.B. Basketball.C. Swimming.12. Which of the following is TRUE about the match? A. A team from Yuying lost the match.B. The two speakers’ team got last in the match.C. The man thought the match was boring. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
青海省西宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读及参考答案
任务型阅读2019七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.” It’s so true. Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and our joys and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I have always looked at friends as the family members. They enrich our lives. As Robert Louis Steven once said, “A ①________ is a present which you give yourself.”To be a good friend, ②成为一个年的听众是很重要的。
Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions (结论) quickly. Sometimes it is useful to repeat their words back to them, it can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.Patience is also important in being a good friend. You know the old golden rule. “Care for others in the way you would like them to care for you.” The support ofa friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and failure.③ Encouragement is the best gift t hat can change a person’s life.We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge influence in our life. As someone told me “Your friends are like the button (按钮) on a lift.④ Sometimes they will take you up, sometimes they will take you down.”78. 请在①处填入一个恰当的单词。
青海省西宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：单项选择及参考答案
单项选择2019二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21. Lucy is ________ eleven-year-old girl and she goes to school on ________ foot every day.A. an; theB. a; /C. an; /D. a; the22. —Look! It ________ be David in the classroom.—It ________ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.A. may; mustn’tB. must; can’tC. can; can’tD. can; mustn’t23. The final exam is very important. We must take it ________.A. carelessB. carelessC. seriousD. seriously24. Our hospital needs two ________, you can ask your daughter to have a try.A. women doctorsB. woman doctorsC. woman doctorD. women doctor25. —You look tired today!—You know we have too much homework to do every day. ________ of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep.A. Two thirdB. Two thirdsC. Second threeD. Two three26. —I heard Ted got hurt badly in the car accident yesterday.—It was true. His careless driving was the ________ of the accident.A. mistakeB. excuseC. causeD. answer27. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and will never ________.A. run outB. cut outC. come outD. give out28. —I called you at eight last night, but you didn’t answer.—Oh, sorry. I ________ at that time.A. took a showerB. take a showerC. was taking a showerD. am taking a shower29. —Anne, is Anna your twin sister?—Oh, yes. I am twenty-five minutes ________ than her.A. heavierB. olderC. tallerD. bigger30. —I hear a subway ________ in our city in the future.—I hope so.A. was builtB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built31. ________ exciting news! We have never had ________ long vacation before.A. What; such aB. What an; a suchC. How; such aD. How an; a such32. —________do you have an art festival in your school?—Once a year.A. How soonB. How longC. How far D How often33. ________ October 1st, 2019, the Chinese people will celebrate (庆祝) the 70th birthday of China.A. AtB. OnC. ForD. In34. —Let’s have a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.—But nobody knows if it ________ on that day.A. will be fine; will rainB. will be fine; rainsC. is fine; will rainD. is fine; rains35. —Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?—________.A. Take it easyB. You’re welcomeC. Sure. I’d love toD. Thank you二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21-25 CBDAB 26-30 CACBD 31-35 ADBCC2018二、单项选择1. -- Do you like the movie Amazing China? It's ________ educational movie.-- Yes. I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country.A. a; inB. the; inC. a: ofD. an; of【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢《厉害了，我的国》这部电影吗？-它是一部教育片。
2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）第一节听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片．（读一遄）1．（1分）How much are the socks？2．（1分）Which is Ann's collection？3．（1分）What will Nick do this weekend？4．（1分）Where does Mary's father work？5．（1分）Why can't Lucy go to the party？第二节听对话，根据对话内容和所给问埋，选择正确答案．（读两遍）6．（1分）Where is Betty today？A．In the office．B．In hospital．C．At home．7．（1分）What's the weather like now？A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Snowy．8．（1分）What does the woman think of the coat？A．The style is not popular．B．The colour is not good．C．The size is not suitable．9．（1分）What is the woman going to do？A．Turn down the TV．B．Turn on the TV．C．Turn up the TV．10．（1分）Who is Chris Paine？A．A computer engineer．B．A writer．C．A football player．第三节听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案．（读两遍）11．（2分）听第一段对话，回答11至12小題．11．What competition are the two speakers talking about？A．RunningB．Basketball．C．Swimming．12．Which of the following is TRUE about the match？A．A team from Yuying lost the match．B．The two speakers'team got last in the match．C．The man thought the match was boring．13．（3分）听第二段对话，回答13至15小题．13．Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzeriand？A．Because she has never been abroad．B．Because she doesn't know the culture there．C．Because she doesn't know the language．14．What should the girl do if she visits a friend in Switzerland？A．She can't be late．B．She should lake some presents．C．She should buy some flowers．15．What is Switzerland famous for？A．Culture．B．Time．C．Watches．第四节听短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表．（读两遍）16．（5分）16．A．OK B．Cood C．Bad17．A．Chinese B．Music C．History18．A．Hard﹣working B．Lazy C．Smart19．A．running B．skating C．swimming20．A．sad B．happy C．angry．二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21．（1分）I want to be _______police artist．It's_______interesting job．（）A．a；the B．a；an C．an；the D．the；the22．（1分）﹣﹣Have you got Kathy's _______for her concert？﹣﹣Yes．I'd like to go and enjoy it．（）A．invention B．instruction C．invitation D．introduction23．（1分）Shanghai Disneyland opened_______ June 16，2016．We want to visit it．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of24．（1分）﹣﹣My parents are crazy about Running Man．How about your parents？﹣﹣_______my dad _______my mom likes it．They prefer The Reader．（）A．Neither；nor B．Both；andC．Either；or D．Not only；but also25．（1分）﹣﹣I called you this morning，but nobody answered．﹣﹣I_______flowers in my garden al that time．（）A．watered B．was watering C．water D．am watering26．（1分）If it_______ sunny tomorrow，I will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket．（）A．will be B．be C．is D．was27．（1分）﹣Why was the young man so _______in himself？﹣﹣Because he had too many failures．（）A．disappointed B．surprised C．interested D．excited28．（1分）﹣I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college．﹣﹣Me，too．Teachers_______very much there．（）A．need B．are needing C．are needed D．needed29．（1分）Every morning the old people enjoy______ in the square，singing and dancing．（）A．him B．them C．himself D．themselves30．（1分）﹣﹣Could you please teach me how to______"red envelope"（红包）on WeChat？﹣﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out31．（1分）﹣﹣_____excellent work you have done!﹣﹣It's very kind of you to say so．（）A．What B．How C．What an D．How an32．（1分）His grandmother _____ for 6 years．And he still misses her very much．（）A．died B．has diedC．has been dead D．has been died33．（1分）﹣﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow？﹣﹣It_____ be rainy，cloudy or sunny．I'm not sure．（）A．must B．should C．can't D．might34．（1分）I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow，but still can't decide_____．（）A．where am I goingB．how I'm going to get thereC．when I'm planning itD．why am I planning it35．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，can you tell me where the nearest bank is，please？﹣﹣_____Oh yes!It's past the office，next to a big market．（）A．You're welcome．B．Oh，I beg your pardon？C．Umm…，let me think．D．What do you mean？三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）36．（10分）Jenny，from Germany，spent some time traveling in India．While she was there，she stayed with her Indian friend，Leela．However，there were language problems．It was very（36）for her to communicate in the new environment，which was very different（37）that of her own country．One day，together with Leela，Jenny went to（38）an orphanage（孤儿院）．All the childrenthere were very young．At first，Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate withhem．She went over to the children（39）and sat beside them．After some time，one of thechildren（40）her．She felt a little relaxed and smiled back．Then she went close to the child．She slowly put her am around the child and started（41） a song in German．The child kept smilingand started repeating the words after her．The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang，but the rhythm（节奏）was the same．Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again．Wanting to join inthe（42），another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm．'Then more children joined．They（43）many smiles together．From the other side of the hall，Leela was smiling and watching them．Noticing leela's eyes on her，Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart："See，I don't have any language problems．We（44）speak and communicate!"At that moment，she understood：we're all simple human，and we have the．（45）to connect with each other．36．A．nice B．dangerous C．difficult D．easy 37．A．from B．for C．of D．away 38．A．show B．visit C．build D．improve 39．A．slowly B．early C．hardly D．easily 40．A．looked at B．laughed at C．shouted at D．smiled at 41．A．singing B．writing C．saying D．playing 42．A．club B．talk C．fun D．dance 43．A．forgot B．remembered C．shared D．missed 44．A．can B．must C．need D．should 45．A．pressure B．mistake C．custom D．ability四、阅读理解（共25分）46．（10分）Everyone gets angry．Many things may make you angry．Maybe your teacher gave you too muchhomework．Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it．You may getangry when something doesn't go your way．Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game．Or may be you become a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you．That makes you angry!You need to know what to do with your anger．Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：*Talk to a friend you can trust．*Count to ten．*Get or give a hug．*Take some exercise．*Draw a picture of your anger．*Play a video game．*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can．*Sing along with the CD player．*Think good thoughts（maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport ）．*Take a bike ride，go skating，play basketball﹣do something active!Never getting angry is impossible．But when you are angry，you can do something and it canmake things better or worse．Don't let anger be the boss of you．Be in control of it! 46．In the passage，the writer gives us pieces of advice．A．tenB．elevenC．twelveD．thirteen47．The underlined part"when something doesn't go your way"probably means A．when you get lostB．when you are on a wrong wayC．when you meet with something difficultD．when things don't go as you imagine48．If you run around the outside of your house five times，and your house is a circ le of 260 metes，so you'll run．A.1，300 kilometersB.1，300 metersC.1，360 kilometersD.1，360 meters49．As for doing with anger，which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．Talk to a friend you believe．B．Get a hug．C．Have a fight with a friendD．Think good thoughts．50．The passage is mainly about．A．how to deal with your angerB．letting anger be the boss of youD．doing something active when you're angryC．drinking more water when you're angry．51．（10分）When I was small，my mom used to give the family a funny special treat from time to time﹣she would make breakfast food for dinner．I remember she did so one night．She had been at work all day but wanted to do something special for us all．On that evening．my mom put a plate of eggs and very burnt toast（面包）in front of my dad．I waited to see if anyone noticed．But my dad just took his toast，smiled at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been．I don't remember what I told him that night．But I remember watching him put butter on that toast．He ate it up as usual．After dinner，I remember hearing my mom apologize to my dad for burning the toast．I'll never forget what he said："Honey，I love burnt toast．"Later that night，I went to kiss daddy good night．I asked him if he really liked his toast burnt，He wrapped（紧抱）me in his arms and said："Your mommy worked very hard today．She's really tired．And a bit of burnt toast never hurt anyone!"Life is full of imperfect things．Nobody is perfect，either．I'm not the best at anything．I forget birthdays and other important events just like everyone else does．But I've learned something important from my father．Understanding is the basis of everything，whether between a husband and wife，a parent and child or just between two friends．Remember，burnt toast never hurt anyone．It's the people with the kind thoughts who make life worth living．51．The writer's father during the dinner．A．didn't take the burnt toastB．ate up all the burt toastC．threw away the burnt toastD．didn't notice the burnt toast52．What does the underlined word"apologize"mean？A．辩白B．谢罪C．道歉D．辩护53．From what the father said to his son，we know the father．A．could understand his wifeB．always argued with his wifeC．was a good cookD．worked hard every day54．What has the writer learned from his father？A．The father liked to eat burnt toast．B．The mother was not a good mother and was a little funny．C．Understanding is the basic point of everything．D．Life is not perfect，but the father is perfect．55．W hat is the best title of the passage？A．Life is imperfectB．The father and the sonC．A big dinnerD．Burnt toast never hurt anyone．56．（5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第60题．A．The fridge even has speakers inside．B．Inside are three built﹣in（内置的）cameras．C．It is called the Samsung FamilyHub Fridge．D．The app will also learn a family's shopping habits．The Samsung company has made a smart fridge that can do much more than a common one．（56）It connects to your Wi﹣Fi and there is a touchscreen on the front of the fridge，which will let you manage your shopping lists．（57）They can be watched from anywhere with an app on a smartphone．The cameras take aphoto every time you open the fridge to show what's being used and what you are about to use up．The touchscreen also shows a calendar，photos and notes to keep the family updated （更新的）on everything．With another special app，you can directly order what you need from your localsupermarkets．（58）It can make suggestions on what to buy．（59）．So you can send music or your favorite TV show to the fridge，to play on thetouchscreen．60．Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage？A．There are three built in cameras outside the fridge．B．A smart fridge can do much less than a common one．C．The app can't make suggestions on what to buy．D．You can order what you need from your local supemarkets with the special app．五、口语表达（每小题5分，共10分）A）根据对话内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填人空白处的最佳选项．61．（5分）A．Would you love to do it with me？B．What a pity!C．It is a good topic．D．How great your idea is!E．But your repot may not be the best．F．Well，our environment needs everyone's effort．G．It"s said some factories pour waste water into the river near our city，Anna：What is the topic of your project？Alice：About pollution in our city．Anna：（61）．Alice：The pollution is rather serious..（62）．Anna：It may pollute our water．Alice：We should do a survey near the river and take action．Anna：（63）．Alice：I'll write my report and do something for it．（64）．Ana：Sure!Let's work together．Alice：The city is our home．It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful．Anna：（65）．B）根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话．66．（5分）Bill：Hello，Lily．What are you going to do this weekend？Lily：I'm going to have a（66）at home．It's my 14th birthday．Bill：Oh，that's （67）!Happy birthday!Lily：Thank you．Would you like to come？I'll be very happy if you can come．Bill：Sure．And I'll bring some cakes made by my mom．She's good at（68），you know．Lily：Thanks．The party will start at 10 o'clock．After that，how about having a（69）in the park？Bill：Good idea!We can eat the cakes there，Lily：All right．See you （70）．六、综合填空（每小题7分，共7 分）71．（7分）阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文．happy hand follow love one fill thinkThis summer，my family and my aunt's family went to National Parks inMost of the time hiking（徒步）．One day，we hiked to a popular hiking way in Canada．Everything is beautiful．My cousin andI saw lots of （71）animals like squirrel（松鼠）and chipmunks（花栗鼠）．Surprisingly we saw a chipmunk with dirty hands．His hands were（72）of berry juice!My cousin and I named it Jairo．We（73）that Jairo was a very clever chipmunk．He（74）us the whole time．My cousin said，"Do you want to shake（75）with him？"So I held out my hand．I could not believe it when he touched my hand!It was the（76）time in my life I had touched a wild animal．I did it!What an exciting moment!At that moment，I believed that animals could be friends．People and animals should live together（77）．七、任务型阅读（每小题10分，共10分）78．（10分）①A recent report found that kids 30years ago could run faster and longer than kids today．②The report found that today's kids were 15% less healthy than kids from 30years ngo．You're a 13﹣year﹣old girl．Your mom was the same kind of kid when she was your age．Now imagine we could set upa mile race between you and your mom from 30 years ago．The study shows your mom would probably beat you in the race by 1.5 minutes．I was the same for boys．A boy from 30 years ago would beat a boy today．The scientists who did the study think there are some reasons for the big fall in health．First，too many of today's kids are overweight．That makes it harder for them to run fast．Second，kids today don't get enough exercise．The doctor says that kids should take exercise at least 60 minutes every day．That's why ③学生在学校上体育课是重要的．So what should kids do？lf you don't want your mom and dad to think they are faster than you，don't spend a lot of time looking through the Internet，watching TV or movies．Instead，do things that will get you up and to move．78．．任务二：请写出②句的同义旬．79．The report found that kids from 30 years ago were 15%、than today's kids．任务：三：请将③句翻译成英语．80．That's why．任务四：根据短文内容，回答下面问题．81．What does the underlined word"That"mean in the passage？82．If you want to be faster than your parents，what should you do？．八、书面表达（A部分每小题2分；B部分15分，共23分）A）完成句子．（每空一词）83．（2分）青少年应该被允许选择自己的爱好．should be to choose their own hobbies．84．（2分）到目前为止，我们已经为考试做好了准备．we have been ready for the exam．85．（2分）让我们齐心协力实现中国梦!Let's to achieve Chinese Dream．86．（2分）青海正在变得越来越美丽，每年夏天有数以千计的游客来度假．Qinghai is becoming more and more beautiful，tourists come to enjoy their holidays every summer．B）文段表达．87．（15分）今年是西宁市创建全国文明城市的攻坚之年，我市中小学正在开展以"提升文明素养，做文明礼仪的倡导者"为主题的英语作文比赛．请写一篇80 词左右的短文（文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；首句已给出，不计人总词数）．要求包括以下要点：1．说话有礼貌；3．不乱扔垃圾；4．不采摘花草；5．不在公共场所大声喧哗．Be A Student With Good MannersNowadays we are trying our best to make Xining become a civilized city．As sudents，we mustknow what we should do and what we shouldn't do．．2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）第一节听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片．（读一遄）1．（1分）How much are the socks？【解答】A2．（1分）Which is Ann's collection？【解答】C3．（1分）What will Nick do this weekend？【解答】B4．（1分）Where does Mary's father work？【解答】B5．（1分）Why can't Lucy go to the party？【解答】C第二节听对话，根据对话内容和所给问埋，选择正确答案．（读两遍）6．（1分）Where is Betty today？A．In the office．B．In hospital．C．At home．【解答】C7．（1分）What's the weather like now？A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Snowy．【解答】A8．（1分）What does the woman think of the coat？A．The style is not popular．B．The colour is not good．C．The size is not suitable．【解答】B9．（1分）What is the woman going to do？A．Turn down the TV．B．Turn on the TV．C．Turn up the TV．【解答】A10．（1分）Who is Chris Paine？A．A computer engineer．B．A writer．C．A football player．第三节听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案．（读两遍）11．（2分）听第一段对话，回答11至12小題．11．What competition are the two speakers talking about？A．RunningB．Basketball．C．Swimming．12．Which of the following is TRUE about the match？A．A team from Yuying lost the match．B．The two speakers'team got last in the match．C．The man thought the match was boring．【解答】CB13．（3分）听第二段对话，回答13至15小题．13．Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzeriand？A．Because she has never been abroad．B．Because she doesn't know the culture there．C．Because she doesn't know the language．14．What should the girl do if she visits a friend in Switzerland？A．She can't be late．B．She should lake some presents．C．She should buy some flowers．15．What is Switzerland famous for？A．Culture．B．Time．C．Watches．【解答】BAC第四节听短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表．（读两遍）16．A．OK B．Cood C．Bad17．A．Chinese B．Music C．History18．A．Hard﹣working B．Lazy C．Smart19．A．running B．skating C．swimming20．A．sad B．happy C．angry．【解答】BCACB二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21．（1分）I want to be _______police artist．It's_______interesting job．（）A．a；the B．a；an C．an；the D．the；the【解答】答案：B根据题意"我想和当一名警察艺术家，它是一份有趣的工作"，可知此处表示泛指，police发音以辅音音素开头，要用a；interesting发音以元音音素开头，要用an，故选B．22．（1分）﹣﹣Have you got Kathy's _______for her concert？﹣﹣Yes．I'd like to go and enjoy it．（）A．invention B．instruction C．invitation D．introduction【解答】答案：C 根据for her concert？音乐会，及下文是的，我想去好好享受．结合选项，推测意思是你收到凯西音乐会的邀请了吗？故选C邀请．A发明，B说明，D介绍．it．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of【解答】答案：B 根据June 16，20162016年6月16日，这是很具体的某一天，用介词on，故选B．24．（1分）﹣﹣My parents are crazy about Running Man．How about your parents？﹣﹣_______my dad _______my mom likes it．They prefer The Reader．（）A．Neither；nor B．Both；andC．Either；or D．Not only；but also【解答】答案：A．Neither…nor…意思是"既不…也不…"Both…and意思是"两个都"；Either…or意思是"或者…或者…"；Not only…but also意思是"不仅…而且…"根据"They prefer The Reader"他们喜欢《朗读者》．因此可知他们俩都不喜欢《奔跑吧，兄弟》所以要用Neither…nor…来填空，综上所述，故选A．25．（1分）﹣﹣I called you this morning，but nobody answered．﹣﹣I_______flowers in my garden al that time．（）A．watered B．was watering C．water D．am watering【解答】答案：B．结合语境推测句意是"﹣﹣今天早晨我给你打电话，但是没人接．﹣﹣那时我正在花园里浇花．"，由句意结合al that time判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，故选B．26．（1分）If it_______ sunny tomorrow，I will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket．（）A．will be B．be C．is D．was【解答】答案：C根据题干，可知考查if引导条件状语从句的用法，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主语it，一般现在时要用is，故选C．27．（1分）﹣Why was the young man so _______in himself？﹣﹣Because he had too many failures．（）A．disappointed B．surprised C．interested D．excited【解答】答案：A根据题意"﹣因为他有太多失败"，结合选项，A．失望的B．惊讶的C．有趣的D．激动的，可知他对自己感到"失望"，故选A．28．（1分）﹣I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when I graduate from the college．﹣﹣Me，too．Teachers_______very much there．（）A．need B．are needing C．are needed D．needed【解答】答案：C．首先根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣当我从大学毕业后，我想去青海的贫困山区教学．﹣﹣我也是，那里非常需要老师．"，句子表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，主语teachers 是动作need 的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，故选C．29．（1分）Every morning the old people enjoy______ in the square，singing and dancing．（）A．him B．them C．himself D．themselves【解答】答案：D．him意思是"他"宾格；them意思是"他们"宾格；himself意思是"他自己"反身代词；themselves意思是"他们自己"反身代词．根据主语是"the old people"这些老年人，所以反身代词是themselves，综上所述，故选D．30．（1分）﹣﹣Could you please teach me how to______"red envelope"（红包）on WeChat？﹣﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out【解答】答案：Dshow you让我展示给你看．结合选项，A．泄露B．放弃C．归还D．分发，可知是"发红包"，故选D．31．（1分）﹣﹣_____excellent work you have done!﹣﹣It's very kind of you to say so．（）A．What B．How C．What an D．How an【解答】答案：A．根据excellent work you have done!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是work，它是一个不可数名词，excellent在这里修饰work，根据What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．32．（1分）His grandmother _____ for 6 years．And he still misses her very much．（）A．died B．has diedC．has been dead D．has been died【解答】答案：C．结合for 6 years可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，die是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故用be dead，故答案是C．33．（1分）﹣﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow？﹣﹣It_____ be rainy，cloudy or sunny．I'm not sure．（）A．must B．should C．can't D．might【解答】答案：D根据题干意"I'm not sure我不确定"，可知是一种把握性不大的猜测，结合选项，A．一定B．应当C．不可能D．可能，故选D．34．（1分）I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow，but still can't decide_____．（）A．where am I goingB．how I'm going to get thereC．when I'm planning itD．why am I planning it【解答】答案：B．根据but still can't decide﹣﹣，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow，可知这里询问的应该是如何去那里，这里用how引导．故选B．35．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，can you tell me where the nearest bank is，please？﹣﹣_____Oh yes!It's past the office，next to a big market．（）A．You're welcome．B．Oh，I beg your pardon？C．Umm…，let me think．D．What do you mean？【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不客气；B：请你再说一遍；C：让我考虑一下；D：你说的是什么意思；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"打扰了，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？"，和答语中的Oh yes!It's past the office，next to a big market确定设空处句子的句意是"嗯，让我考虑一下，哦，是的，要经过邮电局，靠着一个大市场．"．故选C三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）36．（10分）Jenny，from Germany，spent some time traveling in India．While she was there，she stayed with her Indian friend，Leela．However，there were language problems．It was very（36）C for her to communicate in the new environment，which was very different（37）A that of her own country．One day，together with Leela，Jenny went to（38）B an orphanage（孤儿院）．All the childrenthere were very young．At first，Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate withhem．She went over to the children（39）A and sat beside them．After some time，one of thechildren（40）D her．She felt a little relaxed and smiled back．Then she went close to the child．She slowly put her am around the child and started（41）A a song inGerman．The child kept smilingand started repeating the words after her．The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang，but the rhythm（节奏）was the same．Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again．Wanting to join in the（42）C，another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm．'Then more children joined．They（43）C many smiles together．From the other side of the hall，Leela was smiling and watching them．Noticing leela's eyes on her，Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart："See，I don't have any language problems．We（44）A speak and communicate!"At that moment，she understood：we're all simple human，and we have the．（45）D to connect with each other．36．A．nice B．dangerous C．difficult D．easy 37．A．from B．for C．of D．away 38．A．show B．visit C．build D．improve 39．A．slowly B．early C．hardly D．easily 40．A．looked at B．laughed at C．shouted at D．smiled at 41．A．singing B．writing C．saying D．playing 42．A．club B．talk C．fun D．dance 43．A．forgot B．remembered C．shared D．missed 44．A．can B．must C．need D．should 45．A．pressure B．mistake C．custom D．ability 【解答】36．C 考查形容词，A．nice好的B．dangerous危险的C．difficult困难的D．easy简单的，根据However，there were language problems然而，有语言问题，可知交流起来是困难的，故选C．37．A 考查介词，A．from来自；从B．for为了C．of…的D．away 远离，根据题干中的was very different，可知是固定短语be different from和…不同，故选A．38．B 考查动词，A．show展现B．visit看望C．build建造D．improve改善，根据空格后的内容是an orphanage（孤儿院），结合选项，可知是去看望孤儿院的孩子，故选B．39．A 考查副词，A．slowly慢的B．early早的C．hardly几乎不D．easily 容易地，根据At first，Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with hem．起初，珍妮不确定是否她能有一种和他们交流的方式，可知带着这种不确定因素的疑惑，动作应该是有点迟疑的，结合选项，所以是慢慢的走过去，故选A．40．D 考查动词，A．looked at看着B．laughed at嘲笑C．shouted at对着…大声叫喊D．smiled at对着…微笑，根据She felt a little relaxed and smiled back她感到有点放松，也回了一个微笑，可知那个小孩是对她微笑的，故选D．41．A 考查动词，A．singing唱B．writing等C．saying说D．playing 玩，根据后面的宾语是a song 一首歌，结合选项，可知动词是唱，故选A．42．C 考查名词，A．club俱乐部B．talk讲话C．fun 乐趣D．dance 跳舞，根据语境，可知大家一起唱歌，可知这是一张有趣的事情，结合选项，推测出其他小孩也加入这种乐趣，A B D不合语境，故选C．43．C 考查动词，A．forgot忘记B．remembered记得C．shared分享D．missed 错过，根据'Then more children joined然后更多的人加入进来，说明大家一起玩的很开心，把微笑传递给别人，结合选项，share分享符合语境，句意是"大家一起分享很多微笑"，故选C．44．A 考查动词，A．can可以B．must必须C．need需要D．should应当，根据I don't have any language problems我没有任何语言障碍，可知是"能够"跟孩子们讲话交流的，故选A．45．D 考查名词，A．pressure压力B．mistake错误C．custom习惯D．ability 能力，根据题干的结构，结合选项，可知考查短语the ability to…的能力，句意是"我们都有彼此联系的能力"，故选D．四、阅读理解（共25分）46．（10分）Everyone gets angry．Many things may make you angry．Maybe your teacher gave you too muchhomework．Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it．You may getangry when something doesn't go your way．Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game．Or may be you become a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you．That makes you angry!You need toknow what to do with your anger．Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：*Talk to a friend you can trust．*Count to ten．*Get or give a hug．*Take some exercise．*Draw a picture of your anger．*Play a video game．*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can．*Sing along with the CD player．*Think good thoughts（maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport ）．*Take a bike ride，go skating，play basketball﹣do something active!Never getting angry is impossible．But when you are angry，you can do something and it canmake things better or worse．Don't let anger be the boss of you．Be in control of it! 46．In the passage，the writer gives us A pieces of advice．A．tenB．elevenC．twelveD．thirteen47．The underlined part"when something doesn't go your way"probably means D A．when you get lostB．when you are on a wrong wayC．when you meet with something difficultD．when things don't go as you imagine48．If you run around the outside of your house five times，and your house is a circ le of 260 metes，so you'll run B．A.1，300 kilometersB.1，300 metersC.1，360 kilometersD.1，360 meters49．As for doing with anger，which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？CA．Talk to a friend you believe．B．Get a hug．C．Have a fight with a friendD．Think good thoughts．50．The passage is mainly about A．A．how to deal with your angerB．letting anger be the boss of youD．doing something active when you're angryC．drinking more water when you're angry．【解答】答案：46．A细节理解题．根据第四行句子Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：当你感到愤怒这里有一些事情你可以做．及其下文*的描述．可知，共10条，故选A．47．D 句义猜测题．根据下文when something doesn't go your way，Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game．当某事不按你的方式出现时．当你的团队输掉一场重要的比赛时，你可能会对自己发火．可知结合选项，可以推测出其指的是事情与自己的设想不一致时．故选D．48．B 细节推理题．根据题意，如果你绕着你的房子跑五圈，并且一圈长260米，那么你会跑多远？可知结合选项，260米×5=1300米，故选B．49．C 细节理解题．根据句子Talk to a friend you can trust．Get or give a hug．Think good thoughts．可知没有提到和朋友吵架．故选C．50．A 主旨归纳题．根据第四行句子You need to know what to do with your anger．Here are some things you can do when you feel angry你需要知道如何处理你的愤怒，当你感到愤怒这里有一些事情你可以做．可知本文主要是关系如何处理生气的建议，故选A．51．（10分）When I was small，my mom used to give the family a funny special treat from time to time﹣she would make breakfast food for dinner．I remember she did so one night．She had been at work all day but wanted to do something special for us all．On that evening．my mom put a plate of eggs and very。
青海省西宁市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解及参考答案
阅读理解2019四、阅读理解（46—55题，每小题2分：56—60题，每小题1分，共25分）AAs you know, Chinese lunar calendar years are grouped into a 12-year cycle, with each year given an animal symbol: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. 2019 is the year of the pig. There are lots of kinds of products for you to choose. Some look like pigs and some have pictures of pigs on them.1.203046. What animal is the twelfth one according to the order of 12-year cycle?A. Rat.B. Snake.C. Dog.D. Pig.47. How many pieces of the cheapest stamps can you buy it you have 10 yuan?A. 10.B. 50.C. 100.D. 120.48. What is made of metal?A. Commemorative coins.B. Adornments.C. Pig dolls.D. Stamps49. Why are pig dolls safe for babies to play with?A. Because they are smooth.B. Because they are soft.C. Because they are cheap.D. Because they are expensive.50. What can we see from the adornment?A. It is worth ￥100.B. It has a “10” and a pig on it.C. It looks like a smiling face.D. It is made of cloth and cotton.BHigh-speed train, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes andonline payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievementsof China by young foreigners, according to a video surveyby the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing ForeignStudies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes (一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.Justin: I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways arevery fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.Yala: I’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.Archana: My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost e verything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot.Bond: You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in Thailand. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!51. What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A. Fast and tidy.B. Convenient and wonderful.C. Cheap and amazing.D. Amazing and fast.52. What do “A” and “B’’ refer to (指) in Yala’s words?A. Two bikes.B. Two riders.C. Two places.D. Two letters.53. What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?A. Get into trouble.B. Lose your way.C. Stay in silence.D. Be in a place.54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.B. There re no high-speed railways in Rom now.C. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.D. People from Thailand can go shopping without stepping out of the doors.55. What conclusion (结论) can we draw about the new Four Great Achievements?A. They were created by young foreign people.B. They are the products only to be welcomed in foreign countries.C. They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.D. They are the signs that China is improving rapidlyC阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第60题。