阅读限时训练10

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高考语文冲刺限时小训练10

高考语文冲刺限时小训练10
下列句子排列顺序最恰当的是 ①搜集材料,进行研究,解决某种问题,这才是它的目的。 ②像这样出于某种既定目的,有一定计划的阅读,就是专 题阅读。 ③专题阅读是一种为了研究或解决某个专门问题而有计划 进行的阅读。 ④这种阅读和一般的精读、略读、速读不同,它的目的通 常不一定是去原原本本地了解 读物的整个内容。 ⑤吕叔湘先生由于对报刊上太多的错别字十分不满,希望 编辑校对人员的水平提高一些。 避免错别字。 ⑥比如,高二有一篇课文《错字小议》。 ⑦他就围绕这个问题读一些报刊,搜集材料,分析研究, 提出解决问题的办法,最后写 成此文。 A.③⑥⑤⑦②④① B.⑥⑤③⑦④①② C.⑤③⑦⑥④①② D.④③⑥⑤⑦②①
在英国最古老的建筑物威斯敏斯特教堂旁边, 矗立着一块墓碑,上面刻着一段著名的话:“当 我年轻的时候,我梦想改变这个世界;当我成熟 以后,我发现我不能够改变这个世界,我将目光 缩短了些,决定只改变我的国家;当我进入暮年 以后,我发现我不能够改变我们的国家,我的最 后愿望仅仅是改变一下我的家庭,但是,这也不 可能。当我现在躺在床上,行将就木时,我突然 意识到:如果一开始我仅仅去改变我自己,然后 ,我可能改变我的家庭;在家人的帮助和鼓励下 ,我可能为国家做一些事情;然后,谁知道呢?我 甚至可能改变这个世界。”
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
A ⑦“他”只能指吕叔湘,“此文”指 《错字小议》,因此,应该接在⑤后。 ⑤⑦显然是说明《错字小议》写作情 况的,应该在⑥后。据此可以排除 BC两项。④句首是“这种”,文中 又用“它”,该句放在开头,代词所 指不明。据此可以排除D项。
阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文 章。 (60分)
立意示例 1、选择好自己的近期目标,并努力去 实现; 2、欲创大境界需要从小目标出发; 3、凡事需要选好切入口,从小处切入 是一种做事的智慧; 4、贪大求全弊端多,要做自己力所能 及的事情,一步一个脚印地做下去。

四年级语文阅读理解专项训练(10)附参考答案

四年级语文阅读理解专项训练(10)附参考答案

阅读理解:第十篇给太阳先生的明信片(节选)作者:吕丽娜一连下了一个星期的毛毛雨,丁香小镇到处湿漉漉的。

丁香居民们走来走去时都撑起了五颜六色的伞,可他们的衣裳还是湿漉漉的。

芭蕉先生坐在湿漉漉的窗前写故事。

那故事也是湿漉漉的,因为故事里所有的角色都那么爱掉眼泪。

芭蕉太太好奇地读了其中的一段,结果哭成了泪人。

“别哭!现在更湿了!” 芭蕉先生叹了口气说。

丁香镇长没办法,只好去跟菊奶奶诉苦:“这雨可不能再下了,您说是吗?” “我想——”菊奶奶若有所思地说,“这是太阳先生心情不好的缘故。

太阳先生每天辛辛苦苦地为我们工作,可是既得不到感谢,也得不到问候。

” “那我们给太阳写一张明信片好了!”丁香镇长说,“可是,怎么能把明信片寄给太阳呢?”菊奶奶微笑着说:“我来想办法好了。

”经过丁香居民的热烈讨论,明信片是这样写的:亲爱的太阳先生:感谢您每天带给我们光明和温暖。

寄上我们大家的爱和问候,希望您的心情尽快好起来。

丁香小镇全体居民谁也不知道菊奶奶是怎样把明信片寄走的,不过太阳先生一定是收到了明信片,因为第二天一早天就放晴了,明媚的阳光照耀着可爱的丁香小镇。

丁香居民们走来走去时全都收起了伞,金色的阳光在他们的发间、眼睛里1和微笑中闪耀。

芭蕉先生坐在干爽的窗前,为他的故事写下了一个明亮、圆满的结局。

(选自《丁香小镇的菊奶奶》广西师范大学出版社)1 •“湿漉漉”的意思是__________________________________________________ O文中写居民们的衣裳湿漉漉是因为______________________ ,芭蕉先生写的故事湿漉漉是因为________________________ O 2•从文中找到恰当的词语填在文中的括号里。

( )的伞( )的阳光( )的结局3.菊奶奶觉得丁香小镇为什么一直下雨?用“ ________ ”在文中画出来。

4.丁香小镇的问题是怎么解决的?你从中明白了什么道理呢?参考答案:1・形容物体潮湿的样子丁香小镇一直在下雨故事里所有的角色都爱掉眼泪2.五颜六色明媚圆满3.画出:这是太阳先生心情不好的缘故。

2014年高中语文新课标第二轮总复习限时训练 (5-12) 专题二 文言文阅读

2014年高中语文新课标第二轮总复习限时训练 (5-12) 专题二 文言文阅读

2014年语文高中新课标第二轮总复习专题二文言文阅读限时训练卷(5)限时:25分钟满分:27分一、语言文字运用(12分,每小题3分。

限时6分钟)1.下列词语中加点的字,读音全不相同...的一组是()A.箴.言诤.友挣.脱爱憎.分明B.嫌.弃赚.钱缣.帛以丰补歉.C.犯怵.抽搐.矗.立相形见绌.D.婚姻.谙.熟阴.鸷绿草如茵.2.下列各句中,加点的词语使用不恰当...的一句是()A.张继落榜之后,失意地走在回家的路上,内心的痛苦无以复加,途经苏州时创作了那首脍炙人口....的《枫桥夜泊》。

B.这部作品一发表,立即赢得社会各界尤其是文学界的一致好评,毁誉参半....,文章作者也因此迅速走红。

C.我国当代文学家冯骥才在其博客上写道:没有目标的人生,恍惚..一世;有目标的人生,奋争一生。

D.对我来说,和一般人谈话未必拘束,但如果是和生人,正襟危坐....地谈起来,那真不能说是件乐事。

3.下列各句中,没有..语病的一句是()A.近两年来,随着“微博”这一交流方式的发展和兴起,全球越来越多的政府机构人员纷纷开通微博,及时公布有关信息,提升政府在民众中的形象。

B.为应对国际金融危机的冲击,一些有条件的地区加快了城市轨道交通的建设步伐,将地铁建设作为贯彻落实中央重大决策、保持经济增长、切实改善民生的重要措施。

C.王熙凤是荣国府日常生活的轴心,她的才能和她的罪恶像水和面揉在了一起,她的命运是可以提前预知的。

D.有专家认为,以标榜草根创新精神为幌子的山寨文化泛滥的原因,是由于中国知识产权意识严重缺位所致。

4.古典诗歌离不开对四季的描绘,下列选项对所列诗句的季节判断正确的一项是()①未会牵牛意如何,须邀织女弄金梭。

②梅子金黄杏子肥,麦花雪白菜花稀。

③杨花落尽子规啼,闻道龙标过五溪。

④不知庭霰今朝落,疑是林花昨夜开。

A.①夏季②秋季③春季④冬季B.①秋季②夏季③冬季④春季C.①春季②秋季③夏季④冬季D.①秋季②夏季③春季④冬季二、古诗文默写(5分,每空1分。

10-限时规范训练

10-限时规范训练

10.古代诗歌鉴赏(一)1.阅读下面这首明代诗歌,然后回答问题。

(8分)泊江州陶安江云绀绿夕阳边,江水空明海气连。

一点远帆如白鸟,数声急鼓隔苍烟。

浔阳九派疑无地,庐阜千峰直造天。

清夜开樽酹司马,琵琶亭下月当船。

【注】江州:今江西九江。

陶安:元末明初诗人。

(1)请赏析“一点远帆如白鸟”这句诗,有人认为是量词用得好,有人认为是比喻用得好,你的看法是什么?(2分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________(2)最后一联的表达技巧是什么?表达了诗人何种感情?(3分)答:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________(3)这首诗描写了江州哪些景象,表达了诗人怎样的感情?(3分)答:________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________答案(1)“点”:突出了远帆的“远”,因为远,远帆细小,像一个小点一样,所以用“点”较恰切。

鲁教版七年级下册第二单元阅读理解限时训练(含答案)

鲁教版七年级下册第二单元阅读理解限时训练(含答案)

鲁教版七年级下册第二单元阅读理解限时训练(含答案)AIt was a nice winter day. After dinner, Ms. Lee checked (查看) her e-mails as usual. One e-mail caught her eye. It was from Mary, a girl who sat at the back of the classroom. She answered questions a lot in class.Ms. Lee,I love you and your classes. They are always interesting and full of surprises. Wish you a good holiday! Well, Steve, Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays. We've no idea what to do. Any good advice?Stopping here, Ms. Lee began to think carefully. “Steve spends lots of time remembering words, but always forgets most of them quickly! Ella didn't do well in the final exam. She has to go over her lessons a lot. Mary will go to a writing competition. She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time.”Just then, her phone rang. It was a message from her best friend, an English teacher in another middle school. Her friend suggested a trip to Hong Kong. Ms. Lee told her she was available, but she didn't feel like going because she still had no idea how to help her students. Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code (二维码) in it. “It's all you want,” her friend said. Ms. Lee scanned (扫描) the code and found it was an English homework project for the coming winter holidays from English Weekly. As she read it, there appeared a big smile on her face.1.Which of the following about Mary is TRUE?A.She was quiet in class. B.She enjoyed her English classes.C.She dreamed of a relaxing holiday. D.She forgot to write her English homework. 2.Mary wrote the e-mail mainly to _______.A.say sorry to Ms. Lee B.give advice to Ms. LeeC.ask Ms. Lee for help D.make friends with Ms. Lee3.What was Steve's problem?A.He read too little in English. B.He was afraid of English exams.C.He didn't do well in English writing. D.He couldn't remember English words well. 4.What does the underlined word “suggested” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A.申报B.庆祝C.提议D.取消5.What might Ms. Lee think of the homework project?A.Useful. B.Common. C.Difficult. D.Boring.【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.C5.ABLi Ning from China:I want to be a movie director like Zhang Yimou. And I want to make some exciting movies. Maybe you can see my movies many years later.Vic from Singapore:I want to be an actor because I love acting. I enjoy it, and I always perform with the DVD on. I take acting lessons three times a week.Eliza from the United States:When I grow up, I want to be a dentist because I am very interested in it. But I need to save enough money to get the education.Rebecca from the United Kingdom:I am going to be a professional programmer. I like working on the computer and surfing the Internet, and I know the job can help me make a lot of money for my family. We are going to live in a big house with my pets — a cat and a dog.6.________ wants to make some exciting movies.A.Li Ning B.Eliza C.Rebecca D.Vic7.The underlined word “perform” means ________ in Chinese.A.演奏B.完成C.表演D.执行8.When Eliza grows up, she’s going to be a(n) ________.A.director B.actress C.dentist D.programmer9.Rebecca comes from ________.A.America B.England C.Singapore D.Australia10.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Vic often takes acting lessons.B.Eliza needs to save money to get the education.C.Rebecca wants to make a lot of money for her family.D.If you have a toothache, maybe you can ask Li Ning for help.【答案】6.A7.C8.C9.B10.DCExpert(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.11.The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________A.he didn’t have enough sleep B.it wasn’t time for him to get upC.he didn’t want to go to school D.he wanted his mother to wake him up12.In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________ A.become too weak to sleep B.not work well in classC.go to bed early D.be weak in English13.In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”A.get up early B.get up late C.sleep less D.don’t want to sleep14.“stay up late” here means “_____________”A.study late B.watch TV late C.not go to bed until late D.stay outside 15.According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B.Sleeping less means working hard.C.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits. D.Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.【答案】11.A12.B13.A14.C15.CDIn December or early January, almost everyone wants to plan for a wonderful new year! Weplan vacations, and we hope that we can achieve our goals. We make New Year's resolutions and set big goals! If you carry out (实施) your plan successfully, you can improve your life or break your bad habits. Here are some tips for New Year's resolutions:Think about the resolution you made last year.Have you succeeded? If not, why? Find out the reason and try this year.Do not make too many resolutions at a time. You'd better go with one at a time.Let it be for the whole year not a day.Set goals that you need to do for the whole year, instead of a few days. Once you have made up your mind, try your best to achieve them.16.When do we usually make New Year's resolutions?A.Always on January 1st. B.Only in December.C.At any time of the year. D.At the end or the beginning of a year.17.Why do we make New Year's resolutions?A.Because they're exciting. B.Because we have to do that.C.Because they're relaxing. D.Because we hope to improve our life.18.How should we make New Year's resolutions?A.We should make new resolutions every day.B.We should make lots of resolutions at the same time.C.We should make a resolution for the whole year.D.We should plan the resolution that we can do in a very short time.19.What does the underlined phrase "instead of" mean in Chinese?A.可是B.而不是C.只是D.但是20.Which is the best title of the passage?A.When to Make New Year's ResolutionsB.Try Your Best in the Whole YearC.Remember to Make A Plan on New Year's DayD.How to Make New Year's Resolutions【答案】16.D17.D18.C19.B20.DECan animals become online stars in one night? Look at the following animals. Some have funny faces. Some can do amazing things. Others travel around the world. And thanks to(多亏了) their owners, they all have many fans on the Internet. Let’s find out who they are.Loki, USLoki is a wolf dog . He likes to be in nature. So his owner Kelly Lund often takes him into the wild. They often go camping and hiking around mountains and lakes. They also do sports like skiing and snowboarding (滑板滑雪). Lund has an Instagram (a kind of program like WeChat)page for Loki. And the dog has caught the hearts of about 976,000 fans.Darcy, JapanMeet Darcy, the world’s cutest hedgehog (刺猬). Darcy became famous in 2013. Her owner posts photos of her everyday life online. In those photos, Darcy poses in different places like shoes,plates, talks with Father Christmas and naps in her owner’s hand. These won her about 360,000 fans online.Grumpy Cat, USGrumpy Cat (“不爽猫”) became famous online in 2012. That’s because she has a funny, angry face. In fact, the cat was born with an illness. So she always looks grumpy. But many people like her. Her face is on different things like T-shirts, calendars and cups. She was on TV shows and played a role in her own film. She also “wrote” two books. So far, she has made 64 million pounds (about 610 million yuan)!21.What DOESN’T Loki often do?______________A.camping B.hiking C.skating D.snowboarding22.Darcy is a name of a__________________.A.dog B.cat C.rabbit D.hedgehog23.Why does Grumpy Cat have this funny, angry face? ______________A.Because she is angry all the time.B.Because she was ill when she was born.C.Because she has made a lot of moneyD.Because she likes telling funny jokes.24.Which of the following is NOT true?__________________________A.Loki has more fans online than Darcy.B.The cat has made money by playing a role in the film.C.All these animals become online stars over years.D.Darcy often poses in places like shoes, plates and so on.【答案】21.C22.C23.B24.C。

2021甘肃中考115语文 教用配赠-限时训练(十) 古诗文默写

2021甘肃中考115语文 教用配赠-限时训练(十) 古诗文默写

限时训练(十) 古诗文默写(时间:25分钟)班级: 姓名:1.直接型默写(1) ,铜雀春深锁二乔。

(杜牧《赤壁》)(2)长风破浪会有时, 。

[李白《行路难》(其一)](3) ,爱上层楼。

(辛弃疾《丑奴儿·书博山道中壁》)(4)天接云涛连晓雾, 。

(李清照《渔家傲》)(5)角声满天秋色里, 。

(李贺《雁门太守行》)(6) ,儿女共沾巾。

(王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》)(7)子曰:“三军可夺帅也, 。

”(《论语》)(8) ,教然后知困。

(《礼记》) (9)日月之行, 。

(曹操《观沧海》) (10) ,千树万树梨花开。

(岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》)(11)谈笑有鸿儒, 。

(刘禹锡《陋室铭》)(12) ,千里共婵娟。

(苏轼《水调歌头》)(13)苔痕上阶绿, 。

(刘禹锡《陋室铭》)(14) ,似曾相识燕归来。

(晏殊《浣溪沙》)(15)中庭生旅谷,井上生旅葵。

, 。

(汉乐府《十五从军征》) (16)客路青山外,行舟绿水前。

, 。

(王湾《次北固山下》)(17) , 。

乡书何处达?归雁洛阳边。

(王湾《次北固山下》)(18)蒹葭萋萋, 。

(《诗经·蒹葭》)(19) ,寒光照铁衣。

将军百战死, 。

(《木兰诗》) (20)万里赴戎机, 。

朔气传金柝, 。

(《木兰诗》) (21) , 。

黄鹤一去不复返,白云千载空悠悠。

(崔颢《黄鹤楼》) (22)何处望神州?满眼风光北固楼。

?悠悠。

(辛弃疾《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》)(23)富贵不能淫, , 。

此之谓大丈夫。

(《富贵不能淫》)(24)不义而富且贵, 。

(《论语·述而》)(25) ,长河落日圆。

(王维《使至塞上》)(26) ,却话巴山夜雨时。

(李商隐《夜雨寄北》)(27) ,到乡翻似烂柯人。

(刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》)(28)商女不知亡国恨, 。

(杜牧《泊秦淮》)(29)我报路长嗟日暮, (李清照《渔家傲》)2.理解型默写(1)陶渊明在《饮酒》(其五)中写出无意得之、悠然忘我心境的句子是: , 。

限时训练10

限时训练10

限时训练(十)语言表达准确、鲜明、生动1.在下面5个句子,按恰当的顺序填入横线处。

(只填序号)人在文字里前行,____________,____________。

带上心情去文字里旅游,____________,____________,____________……我们就陶醉了,微笑与泪水变化着表情,那铅字就幻化成感受,我们的路途有多样的心情相随。

①虽然退去,而心中早已涌起了某种情怀②一个个字像火车窗外的风景③沿途有灿烂如阳光的喜④也有淅沥如雨的哀⑤有随风而逝的怒________________________________________________________________________ 答案:②①③⑤④2.把下列句子组合成语意连贯的一段话。

(只填序号)①云和鱼是感觉不到天空和海洋的存在的,虽然他们一离开将无法生存②我只希望做聪明一点的云和鱼③假如父母是天空,我们便是天空中的云彩④能多一些机会与父母沟通交流⑤我不奢望完全了解天空和海洋⑥假如父母是海洋,我们便是海洋中的鱼儿答:________________________________________________________________________ 答案:③⑥①⑤②④3.请拟写一条以“争当‘武汉中博会’志愿者”为内容的公益广告词。

(在10~20字之间)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:人人争当志愿先锋,时时展现武汉风采。

4.用一句话点评下面这则新闻,不超过30字。

新华网呼和浩特11月23日电(记者柴海亮勿日汗)驱车走在内蒙古自治区中部的乡村公路上,路旁民房墙上林林总总的广告迎面而来。

专题3 任务型阅读10

专题3 任务型阅读10

2012高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练专题3 任务型阅读10(25分钟)(A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词。

每空格1个单词。

Everyone needs a break, and vacations are not meant for serious study. Instead, they’re a great way to take a break and enjoy a good book. The Spring Festival is coming up so this is the perfect time to discuss some great English language literature to take on a long train journey or while you’re hanging out with the family.Before getting into the recommendations, we need to determine your English reading comprehe nsion level so you don’t pick a book which is so challenging that it’s stressful or so simple that it’s boring.If you’re at the beginner level, there are two options: reading a children’s book or reading a book that you’ve read in Chinese translation. Th is will help you get over any unfamiliar words or phrases, since you’re already familiar with the story. If you’re at the intermediate level, popular books like pop fiction, mysteries and thrillers are good options, as they’ll be guaranteed page turners and that will increase the possibility of your getting all the way through the book. For advanced readers, science fiction, classic works of literature or contemporary prize winners (Booker, Nobel, Pulitzer)are good options.The most important thing is to pick a book that you’re really interested in. When I pick up a new book in Chinese, the first few chapters are always really hard to get through, as I have to get accustomed to the way the individual author uses the language. But after the first few chapters, things get a lot easier, especially if I get involved in the story. Some of my favorite Chinese-language eye candy are books that are series like Brothers by Yu Hua or The Dancer by Hai Yan. I like them because there’s always a lot of action and story development to keep me involved, which helps me make it through those first few chapters.Another great way to keep yourself motivated over the holiday is to find a friend who’s interested in reading the same book. You can make goals that you both want to achieve anddiscuss plot lines or vocabulary issues with each other by SMS or e-mail. I’m currently doing that with my friend Laura. We’ve been doing this since we were classmates in Chinese at college. Some quick recommendations: Harry Potter, start with the first book and go on from there; the Narnia series; anything by US writer Michael Crichton or British writer Agatha Christie; and if you like horror, US writer Stephen King is always unusual and fun. But really you should just find a topic or author that you’re interested in, and the rest will go from there. Happy reading!-from 21st Century(January 21, 2009)Title Enjoy English language literature on vacationTheme Find a good book to read on your journey to a (1) ___________ place.(2) ____________ of proper books ●Beginners may pick a children’s book or a book whose story is (3) ____________ to them.●Poplar books might make it (4) ____________for intermediate-level readers to read them from cover to cover.●Science fiction, classic works of literature or contemporary prize winners may be (5) _____________ for advanced readers.Ways to keep up your (6) ____________ for reading ●Choose a book that is interesting enough to (7) ____________ you in the story and help get through some difficult chapters .●Read along with a friend a book you both feel interested in and (8) _____________views on plot lines or vocabulary to achieve your common goals.Books (9) ________ ●Harry Potter series●Narnia series●Works by Michael Crichton●Works by Agatha Christie●(10) _____________ fiction by Stephen King(B)Ambition is a necessary quality in life. It is the force which drives us on to use whatever ta lent we have got. If we haven’t got some degree of ambition, these talents will not be used for our own and other’s benefit. We must continually want to be better than we are. Without ambition we are just jellyfish that flop through life. We only react to events; we don’t try to control them.Ambition, however, can have several defects.First of all it can be unrealistic. We may not be able to see the limits of our own abilities, so we do ambitious things that are completely beyond us. Our career masters can see our good qualities and our limitations objectively. They may tell us that we haven’t the ability to deal with people and would make good businessmen. We refuse to take their evaluation. We keep on trying. Many years and many disappointments later we are forced to accept their judgment. But what a waste of time our ill-founded ambition has caused us!Secondly, our ambition can be too concentrated. We devote our attention to one narrow aim, such as getting distinctions in our science subjects. Everything that may draw us away from this aim is cut out of our lives. In the end we get our distinctions. But what damage we have caused ourselves in the process! We are isolated beings who only care about a particular examination. And we probably won’t make g ood scientists. We lack the breadth of view necessary for success in higher studies.Thirdly, our ambition can be limited to lifeless objectives. We want to gain money, or power, or membership of some circles. Persons who feel inferior try to make up by seeking the respect of others through possessions of these artificial signs of worth.Fourthly, our ambition may be self-centered. Instead of directing some of our ambition towards community improvement we may exploit members of the community in the interests of self-advancements. In later life we may be ambitious for the success of our children but we regard this success as only a further mark of our own success.Ambition is necessary in the lives of individuals---necessary for their own improvement and for the improvement of the community in which they live. But, like all blind forces, it must be directed if it is not to cause disaster. It must be tightly controlled by the head and the heart. Otherwise ambition may demand too high a price in terms of human qualities.Title AmbitionMerit With an ambition in our heart, we’re always trying our best to use our talent to1.___________ ourselves, thus2._____________ ourselves and others. Imperfection Unrealistic ambition may not3._______us to see the limits of our own abilities.We devote our attention to one narrow aim, 4________ the breadth of viewnecessary for 5____________ success.Our ambition can be limited to lifeless aims, which lead us to the way to build upour 6.____________ through possessions of artificial signs of worth.Our ambition may make us among those 7._____________ people who gain theirinterests by sacrificing 8____________.9._________ Ambition is a good servant but a bad 10.____________. Therefore, we must tryto direct it in a proper way.1.improve2. benefiting3. enable4. lacking5. greater6. reputation/fame7. selfish8.others’9. Conclusion 10.master。

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限时训练10完形填空I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a 36 over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always 37 . Not knowing we were poor, my kids (孩子们) just thought I was 38 I‟ve always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasn‟t 39 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 40 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 41 They planned weeks ahead of time, asking 42 what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately. I had saved $120 for 43 to share by all five of us.The big 44 arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 45 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered (散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would 46_ back at the “Santa‟s Workshop”.Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, 47 my younger daughter, Ginger. who was unusually 48 . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies --- fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn‟t say anything 49 we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, 50 to be angry again. This is what she told me: “1 was looking 51 thinking of what to buy, and 1 52 to read the little cards on the …Giving Trees.‟ One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 53 for Christmas was a doll (玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and 54 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn‟t have anything.”I never felt so 55 as I did that day.36. A. roof B. hat C. sky D. star37. A. little B. less C,. enough D. more38 A. busy B. serious C. strict D. kind39. A. effort B. room C. time D. money40. A. improvement B. problem C. surprise D. excitement41. A. shopping B. travelling C. parties D. greetings42. A. the other B. each other C. one by one D. every other one43. A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills44. A. day B. chance C. cheque D. tree45. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. begged46. A. draw B. stay C. move D. meet 47. A. including B. besides C. except D. regarding48. A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed49. A. since B. after C. while D. until50. A. waiting B. ready C. hoping D. afraid51. A. out B. over C. forward D. around52. A. forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated53. A. wanted B. did C. got D. played54. A. made B. searched C. bought D. fetched55. A. angry B. rich C. patient D. bitter阅读理解Read with Greater SpeedDo you have difficulty reading in class? If so, a special reading programme that helps match(匹配)sounds with letters could speed up your brain.At least one out of every five elementary school students in the U.S. has trouble learning to read, even when the students are good at other subjects. The biggest challenge for many of these kids, scientists say, is matching sounds with letters.Researchers from Yale University(耶鲁大学), U. S.,studied a group of children from New York and Connecticut State. As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.Every day, instructors worked with them on recognizing how written letters represent units of sound called phonemes(音素). The students also practiced reading aloud and spelling.By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before. They also made fewer mistakes, and understood more of what they read than they could earlier in the year.As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos of the students' brains.The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side. This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure(结构)that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly. In lower level readers, this structure remains inactive.A year later, the brain structure was still working in the students who had gone through the special tutoring, and they continued to do well in reading tests. Another group in the study who went through a more traditional reading programme didn't show the same progress. However, some researchers still doubt the study. They believe that reading without making any noise or linking words to sounds is more efficient. 56.The reading programme talked about in this passage is designed specially to help________.A.young pupils who are backward in general subjectsB.elementary students who can't match sounds with lettersC.elementary students whose brain structure is inactiveD.small pupils who have difficulty in reading57.The programme talked about in the passage seems to________.A.improve students' ability in studyingB.improve students' ability in reading aloudC.activate the brain area on the left sideD.activate the brain area on the right side58.The researchers who doubt the programme believe that students should________.A.reading aloudB.read silentlyC.match sounds with lettersD.improve their reading ability naturally59.The underlined word “tutoring”in the last passage has a similar meaning to________.A.training B.effect C.struggle D.purpose阅读表达Basketball is one of the few sports whose exact origin is definitely known. In the winter of 1891-1892, Dr. James Naismith, an instructor in the YMCA Training College (now Springfield college) at Springfield, Mass., deliberately invented the game of basketball in order to provide indoor exercise and competition for the students between the closing of the football season and the opening of the baseball season. He affixed peach baskets overhead on the walls at opposite ends of the gymnasium and organized teams to play his new game in which the purpose was to toss an association(soccer) ball into the other basket. Because Dr. Naismith had eighteen available players when he invented the game, the first rule was:” There shall be nine players on each side.” Later the number of players became optional, _____ the size of the available court, but the five-player standard was adopted when the game spread over the country. US soldiers brought basketball to Europe in World War I, and it soon became a worldwide sport.1. what‟s the best title of the passage?(please answer within ten words)___________________________________________________________2. which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?There were 18 players available for Dr. Naismith, so each side had nine players at first.___________________________________________________________3.Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.___________________________________________________________4. What‟s the purpose for Dr. Naismith to invent the game of basketball?___________________________________________________________5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.___________________________________________________________36-40 ACCDD 41-55 ABCAB DCADB DBACB56-59 DCBA1. The origin of basketball2. Because Dr. Naismith had eighteen available players when he invented the game, the first rule was:” There shall be nine players on each side.”3.depending upon4. Dr. James Naismith deliberately invented the game of basketball in order to provide indoor exercise and competition for the students between the closing of the football season and the opening of the baseball season.5.篮球是为数不多的人们知道确切起源的运动之一。

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