(英语)中考英语数词练习题及答案及解析

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中考英语考点专项练习之数词和量词篇(答案与解析)

中考英语考点专项练习之数词和量词篇(答案与解析)

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初中英语2024届中考语法复习数词专项练习(真题再现+强化训练)(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语2024届中考语法复习数词专项练习(真题再现+强化训练)(附参考答案和解析)

中考英语数词专项练习班级考号姓名总分【真题再现】一、1.Boys and girls, please turn to Page_and look at the picture(内蒙古呼和浩特)A.Fifth; fiveB.Five; fiveC.Fifth;fifthD.Five; fifth2.Kate is a school girl.She got many presents on her birthday. (四川凉山)A.nineB.the ninthC.ninetiethD.ninth3.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. (山东滨州)A.hundreds; were invitedB.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of; invitedD.hundred of;invited4.It's reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.(四川南充)A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of5.Helen loves reading.She has read books this month. (重庆)A.fiveB.fifthC.five ofD.fifth of6.-How many people were invited to the meeting?-About six (云南)A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of7.Amy will have her birthday party next Friday. (青海)A.twelveB.twelfthC.the twelfth8.The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight and of them are new cars. (新疆乌鲁木齐)A.hundred; two thirdsB.hundred; two thirdC.hundreds; two thirdsD.hundreds; two third9.To finish the task,we’ve tried three times, and after dinner we’ll try time.(贵州安顺)A.the fourthB.a fourthC.fourthD.fourst year,one hundred English teachers took part in the English Summer Training.(湖南郴州)A.two-monthB.two-monthsC.two months二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。

2019中考英语:名师点拨语法及满分练习题(解析解析)第5篇(数词)--下.doc

2019中考英语:名师点拨语法及满分练习题(解析解析)第5篇(数词)--下.doc

2019中考英语:名师点拨语法及满分练习题(解析解析)第5篇(数词)--下注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!【一】、例题解析1-Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool,Mike?-Thereareover___studentsinourschool.A.twothousandsB.twothousandsofC.twothousandD.twothousandofC.前面时thousand,hundred等词不能加s,也不能加of结构,只有在thousandsof时才可以使用。

2Johnliveson___floor.Hedoesn'tusealifttogoupanddown.A.nineB.theninthC.ninthD.aninthB.nine与ninth的拼写上有一个e字母相差别。

3WuDongwonthegirls'___raceintheschoolsportsmeetinglastweek.A.100metresB.100metresC.100metreD.100metre[答案]D.[析]数词、名词、形容词等词用连字符连接成的形容词中,名词都不要加s,如:Ihavetowriteatwo thousand wordreport.而且由连字符组成的形容词只能放于名词前,不能放于名词后,作后置定语,或用在be动词后作表语。

4Thereare___studentsinourschool.A.fourhundredtwentyB.fourhundredandtwentyC.fourhundredstwentyD.fourhundredsandtwentyB.5-Howmanydaysarethereinayear?-Thereare___.A.threehundredsandsixty fiveB.threehundredssixty fiveC.threehundredandsixty fiveD.threehundredsixtyfiveC.6Wehavelearnedabout___Englishwords.A.ninehundredsB.ninehundredC.ninehundredofD.ninehundredsofB.7Autumnis___seasonoftheyear.A.thirdB.thethreeC.thirdsD.thethirdD.8Theyarelearning___now.A.LessonEightB.theeightlessonC.LessonEiththD.EighthlessonA.第几个门……,在英语中有两种说法,①LessonTwo,GateTwo但要注意每一单词的首字母要大写。

数词讲解和中考训练(含答案)

数词讲解和中考训练(含答案)

语法专项突破数词考试要求:中考关于数词的考查要求是:基数词表示数目和号码的用法;基数词表示年级、班级、房间和编号的用法;hundred,thousand,million和billion的用法;序数词表示次序的用法;分数的表达方式及用法;定冠词the和序数词连用知识点等。

用法讲解1.基数词:A. 基数词的构成:(1) 1-12的基数词是:one 1,two 2,three 3, four 4,five 5, six 6, seven 7, eight 8, nine 9, ten 10,eleven 11,twelve 12(2) 13-19的基数词:分别在3-9的基数词后加词缀-teen,但要注意几个特殊变化的基数词:13-thirteen,15-fifteen,18-eighteen。

(3) 20-90的逢十的基数词:分别在2-9的基数词后加-ty构成,即:20-twenty,30-thirty,40-forty,50-fifty,60-sixty,70-seventy,80-eighty,90-ninety。

(注意20,30,40,50,80拼写的特殊变化。

)(4) 21-29的基数词:由十位数20的单词形式twenty加个位数1-9构成。

中间用连字符。

即:21-twenty-one,22-twenty-two,23-twenty-three,24-twenty-four,25-twenty-five,26-twenty-six,27-twenty-seven,28-twenty-eight,29-twenty-nine。

其他的十位数照此类推。

(5) 百位数是由1-9加hundred构成。

例如:200-two hundred。

有百位数、十位数和个位数的三位数,百位数和十位数之间用and连接。

例如:127-one hundred and twenty-seven。

(6) 千位数是由1-9加thousand构成,后面的百位数、十位数和个位数与前面的构成方法一样。

中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)

中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)

中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)一、单选题1.Today is my ______ birthday.A.the fifteenthB.fifteenthC.fifteen2.– Could you tell me where I can get a dictionary?– Take the escalator. The bookstore is on the ________ floor of the 5-floor building.A.firstB.thirdC.ninth3.September is the month of a year.A.ninethB.nineC.ninthD.nineteenth4.My birthday is in May, the ________ month of the year.A.fiveB.thirdC.fifthD.sixth5.He was one of the greatest writers of the ________ century.A.twentyB.twentiethC.twentiesD.twentieths6.Our home town is largest city in the north of China.A.twoB.the twoC.secondD.the second7.My family are going to have a party to celebrate my grandpa's ______birthday.A.NinetyB.ninetiesC.ninetiethD.ninetieths8.Paul lives on ___________ floor .A.thirteenthB.thirteenC.the thirteenD.the thirteenth9.February is ________ month of a year .A.a twoB.the secondC.the secondsD.a second .10.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.A.sixteenB.sixteen'sC.sixteenthD.sixteenths11.He is _______ student to school.A.oneB.the firstC.twoD.first12.There are days in a week. The day is Saturday.A.seven; sevenB.seven; sixthC.seventh; sevenD.seven; seventh13.—How was your weekend?—Great! It was my grandfather's birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A.seventiethB.seventiesC.seventeenthD.the seventieth14.September is the _______ month in a year.A.ninthB.nineC.ninethD.nineteen15.-- This is the time that I come to Paris. I have been here twice.-- Me too. The world is so large that I want to see more of it.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.three16.His son is _______ now. Today it's his _______ birthday.A.four; fourB.fourth; fourC.four; fourthD.fourth; fourth17.— Excuse me. Which is the way to the museum?— Sorry, I don't know. This is my _____ time here.A.firstB.secondC.twoD.one18.—Is this your _______ time to visit my mother country, China?—Yes, so I’m really, really excited.A.oneB.the oneC.firstD.the first19.It is birthday of the boy.A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth20.Ms. Black has sons, and the son is a sports star.A.three; threeB.three; thirdC.third; thirdD.third; three21.This is my ________ time visit to America. I have never been there before.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second22.Tuesday is _____ day in a week .A.the secondB.secondC.the third23.一Have you visited Qingdao?一Yes. This is time to visit it.A.thirdB.a thirdC.my thirdD.my the third24.March ______is my_______ birthday.A.eleven; eleventhB.ninth ; nineteenthC.twelfth ; thirteen25.Tomorrow we are going to take part in Running Game for time.A.oneB.firstC.the first26.Ted got a model plane on _________ birthday. He really loves it.A.the fourteenB.fourteenthC.his fourteenthD.his fourteen27.He climbed so fast that he reached ________ floor in two minutes.A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth二、填空题28.Tony broke the dishes the t________ time in one week and his mother was angry.29.August is the ________ (eight) month of the year.30.It is impossible for me to walk from the fourth floor to the ________ (one) floor in one minute.31.March is the ________ (three) month of a year.32.My parents will have a big party for my sister's ________ (twelve) birthday.33.I got a nice present on my ________ (nine) birthday.34.Mr. Green lives on the ________(three)floor.35.The ________ (twenty) girl is my sister, Sally.答案解析部分一、单选题1.Today is my ______ birthday.A.the fifteenthB.fifteenthC.fifteen【答案】B【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:今天是我15岁的生日。

中考英语二轮复习专题练习:数词(含答案解析)

中考英语二轮复习专题练习:数词(含答案解析)

中考二轮复习专题强化小题狂练:数词1.— Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?—————.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room 2. doctors are against H7N9 in China.A. ThousandsB. A thousand ofC. Thousands of3.On February 25, 2013, Li An, a Chinese director, won the best director again. It is histime to win an “Oscar”.A. firstB. threeC. twiceD. second 4.Where is Class________ ?It’s on the ______ floor.A. Six: thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three5.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninth6.------ How many people were invited to the meeting?------About six ________.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of7. of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.A.Two-thirds; isB. Two-thirds; areC. Two-third; isD. Two –third; are9.There are floors in my house and my bedroom is on the______floor.A. three; twoB. three; secondC. two; thirdD. second; three10.We planted trees last year.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. five hundredsD. five hundred of11.Everyone knows ______ Olympic Games will be held in London in July, 2012.A. the 30thB. the 30C. 30D. a 3012.Every year, _____ people go to visit their factoryA.a thousand ofB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of 13.There are about _______ students in their school now..A. hundred ofB.nine hundredC. nine hundredsD. nine hundreds of14.Computers of today can work than the ones in the 1970s. A. hundred of times faster B. a hundred time faster C. hundred times faster D. hundreds of times faster 15.—Which is the biggest number of the four?—.A.One-third B.Two-thirds C.A half D.A quarter16.--- Do you mind telling us something about this area?--- Not at all. ________ of the land in this area _________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths, isD. Two fifths, are17.---__________ is the most difficult of all the lessons.--- I agree. But it’s the most interesting.A. Lesson ThreeB. Lesson Third,C. The Three LessonD. Third Lesson18.–Can I help you?-- Yes, I’d like _______for my twin daughters.A.two pair of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pairs of shoesD. two pairs of shoe19.We know that 80 of the cases of blindness can .A. per cents; cureB. percent; curedC. per cent; be curedD. percent; are cured20.______ peopl e were found ______ after that earthquake.A. A number of; diedB. The number of; diedC. A number of; deadD. The number of; dead21.It is said that the gravity on Mars is only about of the gravity on earth.A. three-eighthsB. third-eighthC. third-eighthsD. third-eight22. girls took part in the Super Girl competition, but only few of them succeeded.A. One million ofB. Thousands and millionsC. Millions ofD. Two millions23.How do you say 15,858 in English?A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eightB. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eightD. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.24.—When do you usually get up?—____________________.A. At fifty past sixB. At half to sevenC. At a quarter to sevenD. On a quarter past six25.—How old is Steve?—He is ____________ and he has an ___________ sister.A. 13-year-old; 10 years oldB. 13 years old; 11-year-oldC. 13 years old; 10-years-oldD. 13-years-old; 11-years-old26.How much do you want?A. honeyB. shoesC. tomatoes27.There are months in a year. month is December. A. twelve; Twelfth B. twelve; TwelveC. twelfth; The twelveD. twelve; The twelfth28.—Hefei is a beautiful city, isn’t it?—Yes. There are about two ____ visitors here week.A. thousands ofB. thousandsC. thousandD. thousand of 29.______ of the students in my class plan to go abroad for ______ study in the future.A. Two-thirds; fartherB. One-thirds; fartheC. Three-fourths; furtherD. Three-fifth; further 30.We don’t have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least _____ are needed.A. ten another nursesB. more ten nursesC. other ten nursesD. another ten nurses31._______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _______ easy.A. three fourths; isB. third four; areC. three fourths; areD. three fourth; are32.______ people went to the concert that was held in Reming Square _____ the night of May 25.A. Two thousands, onB. Many thousand, inC. Thousands of, onD. Several thousands of, in 33.----What did you see on the large farm last Sunday?----Oh, I saw about three ________ hens and _________ of eggs.A. hundred; hundredsB. hundreds; thousandsC. thousands; thousa ndD. hundred; thousand34.______ of the floor _______ wet.A. Three quarter;isB. Three fourths; isC. Three fourth;areD. Three quarters; are35.Tom lives on the ________ floor.A. twoB. twiceC. second36.—How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see birds in them.A.hundreds ofB.five hundredsC.hundred ofD.five hundreds of39.When is April Fool’s Day?A. On December 25th.B. On October 1st.C. On January1st.D. On April 1st.40.Cars were invented in .A. 1885B. 1976C. 1876D. 192741.There are about ____________ students in our school.A. four thousandB. four thousands ofC. four thousand ofD. thousand of43.---Is the Great Wall a wonderful place?---Yes, tourists come here for a visit every year.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. thousandD. thousands44.About _____ of the workers in my company ______ to work every day.A.two-nineths; drives B.two-nineths; drive C.two-ninths; drives D.two-ninths; drive 45.—Bruce,how many students are there in your school?—Mmm, about .A. two thousandsB. two thousands ofC. two thousand ofD. two thousand46.Their school has more than two _____ teachers and _____ students.A. hundreds of, thousands ofB. hundred, thousands ofC. hundred of, thousandD. hundreds, thousands of47.______ of that country is covered by snow.A. Second thirdsB. Two thirdsC. Twos thirdsD. Two third48.–We’ll be back for our school’s _____ anniversary ceremony(周年庆典).--I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___ years.A. twelve, tenB. twelfth, tenC. twelve, tenthD. twelfth, tenth 49.How do you say 15,858 in English?A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eightB. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eightD. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.50.In our city, ________ college students want to work in West China in the future.A. millionB. millions ofC. million ofD. three millions of参考答案1.B【解析】句意:打扰了,先生。

中考英语数词用法练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语数词用法练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语数词用法练习题50题(答案解析)1.There are ______ students in our class.A.thirtyB.thirtiethC.thirteenD.thirteenth答案解析:A。

选项B“thirtieth”是第三十,是序数词,不符合题意;选项C“thirteen”是十三;选项D“thirteenth”是第十三,也是序数词。

题干中表达的是班级里学生的数量,应该用基数词,所以选A。

2.My sister is ______ years old.A.eightB.eighthC.eighteenD.eighteenth答案解析:C。

选项A“eight”是八;选项B“eighth”是第八;选项D“eighteenth”是第十八。

根据常理,通常情况下姐姐的年龄不太可能是八岁或者第八岁、十八岁,所以选择C“eighteen”,十八岁比较合理。

3.There are ______ days in a week.A.sevenB.seventhC.seventeenD.seventeenth答案解析:A。

选项B“seventh”是第七;选项C“seventeen”是十七;选项D“seventeenth”是第十七。

一周有七天,应该用基数词seven,所以选A。

4.I have ______ books.A.fiveB.fifthC.fifteenD.fifteenth答案解析:A。

选项B“fifth”是第五;选项C“fifteen”是十五;选项D“fifteenth”是第十五。

题干说我有几本书,应该用基数词,所以选A。

5.There are ______ months in a year.A.twelveB.twelfthC.twentyD.twentieth答案解析:A。

选项B“twelfth”是第十二;选项C“twenty”是二十;选项D“twentieth”是第二十。

中考英语数词练习题(附答案)

中考英语数词练习题(附答案)

英语数词练习( ) 1. Lincoln was born on ________.A. February 12, 1809B. 1809, February 12C. 1809, 12 FebruaryD. February 1809,12 ( ) 2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.A. ten-year-oldB. ten years oldC. ten-year-oldD. fifth years old( ) 3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth” woven by those two men.A. twoB. the secondC. the twoD. second( ) 4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States.A. 16B. the 16C. 16thD. the 16th( ) 5. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ?A. twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second( ) 6. How many students are there in your class? ________.A. Twenty nineB. Thirty and twoC. Forty-fiveD. fifties( ) 7. Which number is wrong? _______.A. NinetyB. NineteenC. NinthD. Nineteenth( ) 8. The People's Liberation Army was founded _______.A. on August 1, 1927B. in 1927, 1 AugustC. on August 1st, 1927D. in August 1, 1927 ( ) 9. The number 4,123 is read _______.A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-threeB. four thousand and one hundred twenty-threeC. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threeD. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three( ) 10. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.A. in his sixtyB. in his sixtiesC. in sixtiesD. in the sixty( ) 11. This classroom is ________ ours.A. three times big asB. as three times big asC. three times as big asD. as big three times as ( ) 12. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match.A. threeB. thirdC. the threeD. the third( ) 13. Which is the car that he drives? It's ________.A. fifty twoB. the fifty-two carsC. the car fifty fourD. the fifty-fourth car( ) 14. Which of the following is wrong? ________.A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy.B. He is at the age of 15.C. He is a boy of 15.D. He is fifteen year old.( ) 15. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.A. nine hundreds ofB. nine hundredC. nine hundredsD. nine hundred of ( ) 16. How many new words are there in ________ lesson? There are only _________.A. five; fifthB. fifth; fiveC. the fifth; the fiveD. the fifth; five( ) 17. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market.A. In 1970'sB. In 1970sC. In the 1970s'D. In the 1970s( ) 18. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________.A. ten miles walkB. ten-mile walkC. ten mile's walkD. tenth mile walk( ) 19. Today is the first day and ________.A. Tuesday is fourthB. Thursday is the fourthC. second is TuesdayD. a second is Thursday ( ) 20. Which room do you live in? ________.A. The 201 RoomB. Room 201C. Room 201stD. The 201's Room( ) 21. How many magazines do you have? I have ________.A. twoB. bothC. twiceD. the second( ) 22. Three hundred thousand one hundred and seventy means ________.A. 3,170B. 3,117C. 300,170D. 30,170( ) 23. On May ________, ________ people traveled round the country.A. the first, millionsB. the first, millions ofC. first, the millionthD. first, millions ( ) 24. ________ of them are dining at school.A. TwelveB. TwelfthC. The twelveD. the 12th( ) 25. It's 7:17 is read ________.A. seven and seventeenB. seven sevenC. seven one sevenD. seven seventeen( ) 26. Four ________ two is two.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by( ) 27. Three ________ five is eight.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by( ) 28. Three ________ seven is twenty-one.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by( ) 29. Forty-two ________ seven is six.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by( ) 30. There are ________ days in a year.A. three hundred sixty and fiveB. three hundred and sixty-fiveC. three hundreds and sixty-fiveD. three hundred sixty-five( ) 31. There are ________ students in that school.A. two thousand eight-sixB. two thousand eighty-sixC. two thousand and eighty-sixD. two thousands and eighty-six( ) 32. It took me ________ to get there.A. two hours and a halfB. two hours and halfC. two hour and a halfD. two hour and half( ) 33. September is _________ month of the year.A. the ninethB. the ninthC. ninethD. ninth( ) 34. Please pass me _______ book on the left.A. thirdB. threeC. the thirdD. the three( ) 35. ________ is a very tall boy.A. The twelveB. The twelvethC. The twelfethD. The twelfth( ) 36. We have known each other for ________.A. a year and halfB. a year with halfC. a year and a halfD. a year with a half( ) 37. “What year is it?” “It's ________.”A. nineteen hundred and ninety-sevenB. nineteen and ninety-sevenC. nineteen ninety and sevenD. nineteen ninety-seven( ) 38. “What's the date today?”“It's _________.”A. TuesdayB. June FourthC. June the fourD. June the fourth( ) 39. The train from Shanghai will arrive ________.A. in quarter past sixB. in a quarter past sixC. at quarter past sixD. at a quarter past six ( ) 40. My friend was born on _________.A. three of July, 1979B. the third of July,1979C. 1979, July the thirdD. 1979, the third of July( ) 41. ________ is less than ________.A. One-third; two-thirdsB. One-third; two-thirdC. First-three; first-threesD. One-third; one-three( ) 42. Which lesson did you learn yesterday? ________.A. Lesson SevenB. Lesson seventhC. The 7 LessonD. 7 Lesson( ) 43. “What's the date today?” “It's _______.”A. the fourth of mayB. the fourth MayC. May fourD. May the fourth( ) 44. 334 is read ________.A. three hundreds and thirty fourB. three hundreds thirty fourC. three hundred and thirty fourthD. three hundred and thirty-four( ) 45. In February, there are only _________ days.A. twenty nineB. twenty-ninethC. twenty-nineD. twenty eight( ) 46. There will be a comedy on TV at ________ this evening.A. seven past thirtyB. half past sevenC. seven the thirtyD. thirty to seven( ) 47. It took me ________ to find out the key to the drawer.A. one and half hoursB. one and a half hoursC. one and a half hourD. one and half hour ( ) 48. I'm so tired after ________ walk.A. three hoursB. three hours'C. three hour'sD. three hour( ) 49. There are ________ stars in the sky.A. million ofB. millions ofC. the millionD. a million of( ) 50. the street is ________ wide.A. two metersB. two meterC. the two meterD. a two meter。

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(英语)中考英语数词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语数词1.There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:地震期间,校舍里大约有六百名学生。

hundred,百,基数词,表示具体的数量,其前要用基数词;hundreds of +可数名词复数,表示不确定的数量,固定短语。

空格前有基数词six,要用hundred,故答案选A。

【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。

注意hundreds不能单独使用,必须与of放在一起使用。

2.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。

【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。

3.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。

二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。

4.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。

六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。

【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。

5.—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。

第一空说明年龄,应使用基数词,第二空说明的是第几个生日,使用序数词,故答案是B。

【点评】考查数词,注意基数词和序数词的用法。

6.Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. EightiethC. EightiesD. Eighty【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:请翻到第80页,看看上面的图片。

当表示“第…….页(房间、组等)”时,常用“名词+基数词”,Page80表示“第80页”。

故选D。

【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。

注意Page80=the 80th page,都表示第80页。

7.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。

它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。

A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,the+序数词+最高级,固定搭配,第几大,根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one,可知只有一个比它大,故它是第二大的,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。

8.We gave away ________ books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了六千本书。

数词后thousand用单数,thousands of,固定搭配,几千个,不与数字搭配;因此是six thousand或者thousands of,只有B对,故选B。

【点评】考查数词,注意识记thousand的用法。

9. of the students in our class _____going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths, isB. Second fifths, areC. Second fifths, isD. Two fifths, are 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班五分之二的学生下周要去北京参加夏令营。

分数的构成分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数。

分数+of+名词作主语时,如果名词是复数,谓语动词用复数结构,故选D。

【点评】此题考查分数和主谓一致。

注意分数+of+名词作主语时,谓语动词的结构。

10.Please pass me ___book on the right.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourD. the fourth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:请递给我右边的第四本书。

句中book是单数,four后面用可数名词复数,排除A、C,所以用序数词fourth,序数词前常常加the ,故选D。

【点评】考查序数词用法,注意序数词后面加the。

11.It's about ________________ kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:从南昌到成都大约有两百公里。

由句意可知,这里说的是“两百公里”two是基数词表示确切的数字,不能用百、千的复数形式,“two hundred”;但当基数词表示不确切数字,百、千后就要用复数形式,如“hundreds of”,故选C。

【点评】考查基数词的用法,注意表示确切的数字时,其后不能用百、千的复数形式。

12. should not be allowed to drive.A. Sixteen-year-oldB. Sixteen years oldC. Sixteen-year-oldsD. Sixteen year olds【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:16岁的青少年不允许开车。

sixteen-year-olds:十六岁的孩子(青少年),是名词性短语;sixteen-year-old:通常只做形容词用,十六岁的;sixteen years old:十六岁。

结合句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查数词和名词的用法。

注意识记名词sixteen-year-olds。

13.September is the _____month of a year.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:九月是一年的第九个月。

A 第七;B 第八;C 第九;D 第十。

根据句意,可知九月是一年的第九个月,故选C。

【点评】考查序数词。

理解句意,然后判断出正确的答案。

14._________ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Two【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。

表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。

三分二,二是分子,所以用基数词two,三是分母,所以用序数词third,分子二大于一,所以分母third用复数thirds,所以三分之二用two thirds,故选C。

【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记其表达规则。

15.In the Ukraine(乌克兰), a ________ of the population are Russia speakers.A. fiveB. fivethC. fifthD. fifty【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在乌克兰,五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。

此处考查分数的表达方法,分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。

分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。

five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词;fifty五十,基数词;故选C。

【点评】考查分数的表达方法。

注意英语中分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。

分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。

16.There are about two ________ students in the newly built school.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在新建立的学校里大约有2000学生。

表示确切数字时用基数词+thousand,表示非确切数字时用thousands of。

two是确切数字,故选A。

【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记。

17.We throw rubbish every year.A. ton ofB. tonsC. tons ofD. a ton of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们每年扔大量的垃圾。

ton,吨,前面没有具体数字,因此用tons of,大量的,故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。

18. visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A. ThousandB. Thousand ofC. ThousandsD. Thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:成千上万的游客在假期期间来给洪崖洞拍照。

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