随堂小测 的答案19页PPT
第8课 《世说新语》二则 随堂小测(有答案)2021-2022学年部编版语文七年级上册

2021-2022学年语文人教统编版七年级上册第8课《世说新语》二则随堂小测1.下列词语中加粗字的注音有误的一项是()A.陈寔(shí)太傅(fù)何所似(sì)B.柳絮(xù)无奕(yì)谢道韫(yùn)C.雪骤(zhòu)俄而(é)差可拟(nĭ)D.期行(xíng)王凝之(níng)尊君在不(bù)2.词类活用(1)元方时年七岁,门外戏活用情况:__________ 释义:__________(2)友人惭活用情况:__________ 释义:__________3.通假字尊君在不“________”同“_______”释义:___________________4.古今异义与儿女讲论文义古义:___________今义:___________5.古今异义(1)陈太丘与友期行古义:__________今义:__________(2)相委而去古义:__________今义:__________(3)下车引之古义:__________今义:__________6.根据课文内容补写下联。
上联:谢道韫咏雪形神兼备下联:_________________7.填空。
(1)“___________”“___________”是《咏雪》中对“白雪纷纷何所似”所做的两种回答。
(2)《陈太丘与友期行》中陈元方用来反驳父亲友人的句子是“___________,___________;___________,___________”。
8.句子翻译(1)陈太丘与友期行,期日中。
过中不至,太丘舍去。
(2)君与家君期日中。
日中不至,则是无信;对子骂父,则是无礼。
(3)友人惭,下车引之。
元方入门不顾。
答案以及解析1.答案:D解析:本题考查辨析重点字音的能力。
D项,“不”在此处是通假字,同“否”,应读fǒu。
2.答案:(1)名词作状语在门外(2)形容词意动用法感到惭愧3.答案:不否和肯定词对用时,表示否定4.答案:子女,课文中泛指小辈,包括侄儿侄女子女或男女5.答案:(1)约定预定的时日;日期(2)离开从所在地到别的地方(跟“来”相对)(3)拉,牵拉引导6.答案:陈元方驳客义正词严解析:本题考查语言表达应用之拟写对联的能力。
部编版三年级下册道德与法治 随堂测试第一单元 我很诚实 课时练习含答案

答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好!经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!3我很诚实一、填空题1.我们从小就不要(______)要做一个(______)的好孩子。
2.我们会不由自主的说谎话,也会因为(______)(______)或(______)而说谎。
3.诚实的行为有(______)、(______)、(______)等。
4.“明山宾卖牛”的故事告诉我们的道理是:(______________________)。
5.诚信是一种品格,是一个人(______)之本。
二、选择题1.下列说法正确的是()。
A.承认错误会让自己在同学面前丢面子B.为人要诚实,不能用谎言来掩盖错误C.为了不被别人嘲笑,必要时可以说谎2.考试时小敏想让前面的小明传答案,下列说法正确的是()。
随堂小考语文测试卷及答案

随堂⼩考语⽂测试卷及答案 ⼩考语⽂考试难度不⼤,到是是第⼀门考试,这对于学⽣⽽⾔尤为重要,因此考⽣们要好好做试卷复习,争取个好!下⾯是百分⽹店铺为⼤家整理的⼩考备备语⽂测试卷及答案,希望⼤家喜欢! 随堂⼩考语⽂测试卷 ⼀、知识积累与运⽤。
(共33分) 1、下列加点字的读⾳,与所给注⾳全都相同的⼀组是(2分)( ) A.模mó 模范 模样 模仿 模本 B.蒙méng 蒙哄 蒙骗 蒙混 蒙昧 C.禁jìn 禁令 禁锢 禁忌 禁受 D.尽jǐn 尽管 尽先 尽量 尽快 2、下列词语中有两个错别字的⼀组是(2分) ( ) A.要⾔不繁 矫枉过正 休养⽣息 别出⼼裁 B.插科打浑 蜂涌⽽上 准备就序 因地制宜 C.重⼭峻岭 融汇贯通 烦燥不安 顶礼模拜 D.明⽕直仗 椎⼼痛恨 ⼀脉相成 附庸风雅 3、依次填⼊下列各句横线上的词语,正确的⼀组是(2分)( ) ①实践、认识、再实践、再认识……________⽆穷。
②他是被________迫⽽跟从别⼈做坏事的。
③琳琳优美的演唱,赢得全场观众⼀⽚喝________。
④瞧她那________得意相,⼀定⼜有⾼兴事。
A.以⾄ 协 采 副B.以致 胁 彩 付C.以⾄ 胁 彩 副D.以致 协 采 付 4、依次填⼊下列句中横线上的关联词语,最恰当的⼀组是(2分)( ) 我们已经取得了抗洪抢险的决定性胜利,________洪⽔造成的损失是严重的,恢复⽣产、重建家园的⼯作⼗分艰巨,________是今年各项改⾰和经济发展的任务相当繁重,这就要求我们要加倍努⼒地⼯作。
________要把洪⽔造成的损失夺回来,________要确保实现今年经济发展的⽬标。
A.不过 虽然 不但 更B.然⽽ 尽管 既 也C.但是 特别 不仅 还D.虽然 尤其 既 就 5、下列句⼦中加线成语使⽤不恰当的⼀句是(2分)( ) A.科学家们借此机会还将了解如果彗星碎⽚与地球发⽣类似的碰撞,将会有惊⼼动魄的后果。
初中随堂测试题及答案

初中随堂测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列哪个选项是正确的?A. 地球是平的B. 地球是圆的C. 地球是方的D. 地球是三角形的答案:B2. 哪个国家是联合国安全理事会常任理事国之一?A. 巴西B. 印度C. 法国D. 澳大利亚答案:C3. 以下哪个是人体最大的器官?A. 心脏B. 肝脏C. 皮肤D. 肺答案:C4. 光年是用来测量什么的单位?A. 时间B. 距离C. 质量D. 速度5. 以下哪种植物属于被子植物?A. 松树B. 银杏C. 蕨类D. 玫瑰答案:D6. 哪个元素的化学符号是“Fe”?A. 铜B. 铁C. 锌D. 银答案:B7. 以下哪个是牛顿三大定律之一?A. 能量守恒定律B. 牛顿第一定律C. 相对论D. 热力学第二定律答案:B8. 以下哪个是莎士比亚的戏剧作品?A. 《悲惨世界》B. 《哈姆雷特》C. 《巴黎圣母院》D. 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》答案:B9. 以下哪个是人体必需的微量元素?B. 铁C. 钠D. 锌答案:D10. 以下哪个是中国古代四大发明之一?A. 造纸术B. 指南针C. 火药D. 印刷术答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 地球的自转周期是_______小时。
答案:242. 人体最长的神经是_______。
答案:坐骨神经3. 光在真空中的传播速度是_______米/秒。
答案:299,792,4584. 化学元素周期表中,元素的排列顺序是根据_______来排列的。
答案:原子序数5. 人体最大的淋巴器官是_______。
答案:脾脏6. 牛顿的第二定律可以用公式_______来表示。
答案:F=ma7. 莎士比亚的戏剧《哈姆雷特》中,主人公哈姆雷特的著名独白是“_______”。
答案:生存还是毁灭8. 元素周期表中,第18族元素被称为_______。
答案:稀有气体9. 人体所需的三大营养素包括碳水化合物、脂肪和_______。
答案:蛋白质10. 古代中国的四大发明包括造纸术、指南针、火药和_______。
仁爱版英语八上_Unit 1 Topic 2 Section A(随堂小测)(解析版)

Unit1 Topic2 Section A随堂小测一、根据汉语提示填空1.We don’t (介意) talk shows.【答案】mind【解析】句意:我们不介意脱口秀。
根据汉语提示可知,应填mind“介意”,因为空前有助动词don’t,所以此空应填动词原形,故填mind。
2.Please (传递) me the ruler.【答案】pass【解析】句意:请递给我格尺。
根据所给汉语提示可知,空格处应用pass“传递”,由please可知,此处是祈使句,后面需要加动词原形,故填pass。
3.Bill is not in the classroom. Maybe he went (某个地方) else.【答案】somewhere【解析】句意:比尔不在教室里。
也许他去别的某个地方了。
somewhere“某个地方”,副词。
故填somewhere。
4.Don’t (扔) litter here and there. It’s bad for the environment.【答案】throw【解析】句意:不要到处乱扔垃圾。
这对环境有害。
throw“扔”,动词。
此处是祈使句的否定形式,结构是Don’t+动词原形。
故填throw。
5.—I can’t find my eraser, Jane. Could I use yours?— (当然). Here it is.【答案】Certainly【解析】句意:——Jane,我找不到我的橡皮了。
我可以用你的吗?——当然。
给你。
certainly“当然”,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Certainly。
6.At 10 yesterday morning, I saw two kids (踢)a ball in the street.【答案】kicking【解析】句意:昨天早上10点,我看到两个孩子在街上踢球。
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,现在分词作宾补,故填kicking。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 随堂小测验试卷(含答案)

牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 随堂小测验试卷[时间:40分钟分值:100分]Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)1.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us hour to go to my home-town by train.A.an; aB.an; /C.an; theD.a; /2.—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan Province by 2030. —Well, it will help the environment.A.improveB.studyC.polluteD.control3.—Have you used the new computer ?—Yes, I have. I have used it.A.just; justB.yet; justC.just; yetD.yet; yet4.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water5.Which of the following is a fact?A.The best way to travel around Australia is to have an online tour.lie spends over seven hours reading books every day.C.It’s fantastic for me to see so many changes in Nanjing.D.The trip to the World Park during the holiday was quite exciting.6.Diana used to to work, but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walkingB.drive; walkC.driving; walkD.driving; walking7.David likes playing tricks on others, but , he is a good boy. He is willing to help people in need.A.by the wayB.in this wayC.in some waysD.in that way8.—I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don’t worry. You can them by email.e up withB.get along withC.make friends withD.keep in touch with9.Alice a Frenchman three years ago. They’ve known each other 2011.A.married with; sinceB.got married to; inC.married; sinceD.got married with; in10.—I think keeping dogs will not make old people feel lonely.—. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring them a lot of trouble.A.Not exactlyB.Take it easyC.I agree with youD.That’s a good ideaⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Time capsules(胶囊) are small collections of things or information that are stored(存储) some-where safe. They can 11by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos. Historians can use time capsules to 12more about people that lived in the past.One of 13time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in a box. The box wasn’t opened 14people took it out on December 31, 2000.The things inside the capsule 15us a look at Detroit in the past. There 16photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even made 17 about the future. For example, one person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But 18, the population of the city was 951,000 that year, according to .Humans have 19sent time capsules into space! The USA sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft(航天器) in 1977. They’re called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain(包含) sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have 20 by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes(风景). The Voyager spacecraft has travelled far away from our solar system(太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and learn about humans.11.A.open B.opened C.be opened D.be open12.A.change B.learn C.take D.worry13.A.earliest B.the earliest C.the early D.the earlier14.A.until B.when C.after D.since15.A.thought B.made C.caught D.gave16.A.was B.are C.were D.will be17.A.questions B.inventions C.predictions D.suggestions18.A.in fact B.at first C.in total D.at last19.A.never B.even C.hardly D.seldom20.A.sports B.paintings C.rock D.musicⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)The number of users of the Travel in Shanxi app passed500,000 on Aug. 3rd. It shows that the app to improve servicesfor tourists is popular. Shanxi Culture and Tourism Groupdeveloped the app. Tourists can use the app to book tickets totourist destinations(目的地), hotels and restaurants. They can also know about the latest information of tourist destinations.A manager in Tourism Group says online ticket booking is possible through the app. Once buying tickets is completed, a QR code will appear on the app. The users can enter and visit places of interest by having their QR codes scanned(扫描).“The app is a useful tool for tourists to make holiday plans,”said Li Chaoyi. “I left a high school in Taiyuan in July this year. I will go to a university outside Shanxi in September, so I plan to tour as many places of interest in Shanxi as possible before I leave.”He made the decision after he read a document on the app. It was written by the Shanxi Culture and Tourism Group on July 22. It asks all 126 major tourist destinations to receivefirst-time visitors for free. He decided to travel around Shanxi because almost all the destinations were free.21.According to the passage, what can’t tourists do through the app?A.Make holiday plans.B.Know the information of tourist destinations.C.Book restaurants.D.Buy clothes in tourist destinations.22.What can we know about Li Chaoyi?A.He plans to visit many places of interest in Shanxi.B.He studies in a middle school in Shanxi.C.He will go to a school in Shanxi in September.D.He decides to tour Shanxi because he has enough money.23.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Tourists can find the way to tourist destinations on the app.B.Tourists have to buy a QR code from the app when they travel to Shanxi.C.The first-time visitors to the 126 major tourist destinations in Shanxi don’t need to spend any money on the tickets.D.126 major tourist destinations in Shanxi are free for tourists all year.24.The underlined “It”refers to(指的是) .A.the documentB.the appC.the decisionD.the group25.Where can we probably read the passage?A.In a sports magazine.B.On a news website.C.In the health part of a newspaper.D.In a storybook.Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)26.我的姑姑在无锡工作多年,她现在习惯住在那里了。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3 随堂小测验试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3 随堂小测验试卷[时间:40分钟分值:100分]Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)()1.Good news! The library will provide readers free drinks.A.withB.forC.toD.of()2.Your son is only a 7-year-old child. You shouldn’t give him so much of studies.A.riskB.hopeC.stressD.advice()3.—When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?—. I am free only this Sunday.A.NoneB.BothC.EitherD.Neither()4.Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower()5.—May I your mobile phone?—Yes, I can it to you.A.borrow; lendB.lend; borrowC.keep; lendD.borrow; keep()6.My aunt for the TV station since she graduated from university.A.worksB.workedC.has workedD.is working()7.Miss Brown tells us to remember that careful we are, mistakes we will make.A.the more; the fewerB.the fewer; the moreC.the more; the lessD.the fewer; the less()8.Catherine didn’t go shopping yesterday and .A. so I didB. so did IC. neither I didD. neither did I()9.Don’t worry about me. I will send you a message I get to Paris.A.as soon asB.untilC.althoughD.so that()10.—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码) on the phone?—.A.Take it easyB.It doesn’t matterC.With pleasureD.You’re welcomeⅡ.完形填空(20分)When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not 11at all. I thought she was the 12mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to 13some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 14to help me clean it, 15she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.”Becau se of my “lazy mother”, I have to 16my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 17. I even have to go to the doctor by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned 18.As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and hard-working. Just as my mom always says, “A lady can’t be lazy or she’ll be crazy. Work can make you sunny!” 19 a great mother!A 20mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?()11.A.old B.glad C.thin D.angry()12.A.tallest B.most foolish ziest D.funniest()13.A.leave B.invite C.visit D.take()14.A.mother B.father C.brother D.friends()15.A.or B.unless C.and D.but()16.A.wash B.sell C.dress D.put()17.A.do housework B.go swimming C.go camping D.do homework ()18.A.on show B.by mistake C.a lot D.a little()19.A.Which B.How C.Who D.What()20.A.young B.good C.happy D.hard-workingⅢ.阅读理解(20分)In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money(零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy(糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor or feed the pet cat or dog.When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are good for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawn mower(割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.()21.How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?A.They study hard.B.They do chores.C.They do part-time jobs.D.They ask their parents for it.()22.When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?A.At the age of 10.B.At the age of 13.C.At the age of 15.D.At the age of 17.()23.Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may.A.do the dishesB.feed the pet catC.cook mealsD.sweep the floor()24.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.C.If kids get older and want something more expensive,they have to work harder.D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.()25.The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries .A.find jobsB.get pocket moneyC.study at schoolD.do choresⅣ.从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文(20分)Some children dream of 26.adults(成年人). So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have 27.from school any more. But are things really like what they think?Wang Jun’s mother is a cleaner. Her job is 28.up the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to 29. a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at5 a.m. to 30.the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The 31.she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 32.at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always 33.rubbish everywhere. She doesn’t come back home until 3 p.m.It’s not easy for Wang Jun’s mother 34.money. His mother never wastes money.Being an adult is not as 35.as you think. So enjoy your school life.Ⅴ.书面表达(20分)某报社正在以“We should do chores at home”为题进行征文比赛,请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。
冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 随堂小测含答案解析
冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 随堂小测一、单项选择(共30 分)1.—How many ________ of books do you have?—Sorry, I haven’t ________ them yet.A.sort; sortedB.sorts; sortsC.sorts; sortedD.sorts; sort【答案】C【详解】句意:——你有多少种类的书?——对不起,我还没给它们分类。
考查一词多义。
sort种类,名词;sort分类,动词。
根据“How many”可知,其后接名词复数形式,第一空填sorts;第二空应用动词作谓语,且用过去分词形式,与haven’t构成现在完成时,故选C。
2.He found ________ very difficult ________ great progress.A.it’s; makeB.that; to makeC.it’s; makingD.it; to make【答案】D【详解】句意:他发现取得很大的进步是很困难的。
考查代词及非谓语用法。
本句考查句式:find it+adj.+to do sth.“发现做某事是怎么样的”,it作形式宾语,to do sth.作真正的宾语;可用宾语从句转化为find (that) it is+adj.+to do sth.,本句主句是一般过去时,从句is应改为was,选项中it’s=it is,排除A、C选项。
故选D。
3.Though Jiao Yulu is ________, he will live in our heart forever.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died【答案】A【详解】句意:焦裕禄虽然死了,但他将永远活在我们心中。
考查形容词作表语。
dead死的,形容词;death死亡,名词;dying快死的,为die的现在分词;died死,动词,为die的过去式。
利用课件PPT进行随堂测验和评估
05
如何提高随堂测验的效果
优化题目设计
选择合适的题型
根据教学目标和知识点,选择适当的题型,如选择题、填空题、 简答题等。
控制题量与难度
合理安排题目数量,难度适中,确保测验既能覆盖所有知识点, 又不会让学生感到压力过大。
明确题目要求
清晰表述题目要求,避免产生歧义或误解。
增强互动性
利用多媒体元素
在PPT中加入图片、图表、视频等多媒体元素,提高学生的学习 兴趣。
编写题目
设计答案
为每个题目设计正确的答案,并考虑 可能的干扰项,以检验学生的理解和 判断能力。
根据课程内容,编写具有代表性的题 目,确保题目难度适中,覆盖面广。
发布测验
制作PPT
使用PowerPoint或其他课件制作 工具,将测验题目制作成PPT。
插入题目
在PPT中插入已制作好的题目,并 确保字体、颜色、大小等格式设置 清晰易读。
增强学生学习动力
随堂测验可以作为一种激 励机制,促使学生更加努 力学习,争取更好的成绩 。
促进师生互动
随堂测验可以增加师生之 间的互动和交流,增进彼 此之间的了解和信任。
02
利用课件PPT进行随堂测验 的方法
制作测验题目
选择题型
根据课程内容和教学目标,选择适合 的题型,如选择题、填空题、简答题 等。
引入游戏化元素
将测验设计成有趣的游戏形式,激发学生的参与热情。
小组合作答题
组织学生进行小组讨论和合作答题,促进彼此之间的交流与合作。
及时反馈和调整
即时公布答案与解析
在测验结束后,及时公布答案和解析,帮助学生了解自己的掌握情 况。
分析测验结果
对测验结果进行深入分析,找出学生的薄弱环节,以便调整教学策 略。
随堂练习 完整版课件PPT
⒗邹忌成功说服齐王纳谏的方式,对我们今天的人际交往有着这样的启示?(2分) 答:说话要注意对象,要讲究方式方法,要委婉得体。或:我们在劝说他人时力
求语言委婉,用语得体,充分尊重被劝说者,使之受得启发、明白道理,从 而愉快地接受意见。
B.吾妻之美我者,私我也(偏爱)
C.由此观之,王之蔽甚矣(弊端) D.数月之后,时时而间进(偶尔)
2.下列句子中加点的“之”与“城北徐公,齐国之美丽者也”中的“之”意思和用法相同的一项是
(2分) ( ) (B)
A.徐公来,孰视之
B.徐公不若君之美也
C.吾妻之美我者
D.暮寝而思之
3.下面对本文内容理解不正确的一项是 (2分) ( (D))
巩固提高: 课文通译
邹忌修八尺有余,而形貌昳丽。 邹忌身高八尺多,形体容貌光艳美丽。 朝服衣冠,窥镜,谓其妻曰:“我孰与城北徐公美?”
一天早晨,邹忌穿戴好衣帽,照着镜子,对他的妻子说:“我同城北徐公比,谁 漂亮?”
其妻曰:“君美甚,徐公何能及公也!”
他的妻子说:“您漂亮极了,徐公哪里比得上您呢?”
城北徐公,齐国之美丽者也。
王曰:“善。”乃下令:“群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者,受上赏; 齐威王说:“好!”就下了命令:“大小官吏百姓能够当面指责我的过错 的,受上等奖赏; 上书谏寡人者,受中赏;能谤讥于市朝,闻寡人之耳者,受下赏。” 书面劝谏我的,受中等奖赏;能够在公共场所批评议论我的过失,并 能传到我的耳朵里的,受下等奖赏。” 令初下,群臣进谏,门庭若市; 命令刚下达,许多大臣都来进谏,宫门前庭院内人多得像集市一样; 数月之后,时时而间进;期年之后,虽欲言,无可进者。 几个月以后,还不时地有人偶然来进谏;满一年以后,即使有人想进 谏,也没有什么可说的了。 (本段小结:邹忌进谏的结果。)