专项训练八
人教版八年级物理上册专题专项训练(9个)

人教版八年级物理上册专题训练专题一运动图像分析1. 小华同学放学回家的路上,一半路程步行,一半路程骑自行车。
路程与时间的关系图像如图所示,由图可得()A.小华步行的速度为90m/minB.小华家到学校的路程为1800mC.小华骑车的速度为360m/sD.小华在图中AB段的是骑自行车2. 甲、乙两物体,同时从同一地点沿直线向同一方向运动,它们的s-t曲线如图所示,下列说法正确的是()A.2~4s内乙做匀速直线运动B.4s时甲、乙的速度相等C.3s时甲比乙的速度更快D.0~2s内乙的平均速度为2m/s3. 如图是相向而行的甲、乙两物体的s-t图像,下列说法正确的是()A.甲、乙是同时出发的B.甲的运动速度比乙的运动速度快C.相遇时两物体通过的路程均为100mD.0-30s内甲、乙均做匀速直线运动4.【P9T2变式题】一辆卡车甲和一辆汽车乙同时从同一地点出发,向右做匀速直线运动,一小段时间后它们的位置关系如图所示,图中能正确反映两车运动的图像是()A. B. C. D.5. 如图所示,为A、B两物体从同一地点沿同一方向做直线运动的v-t图像。
由图可知()A.A出发时间比B出发晚5sB.前5s内,A的路程为25m,B的路程为50mC.10s末A,B相遇D.A做匀速直线运动,B静止不动6.甲、乙两辆小车同时、同地、同向运动,甲的s-t图像如图Ⅰ所示,乙的v-t图像如图Ⅱ所示。
由图像可知两车速度关系是v甲______(选填“<”“=”或“>”)v乙,其中v甲=_______km/h。
专题二速度的计算1. (估算问题)如图所示是某初中学校升旗仪式的场景,五星红旗伴随着雄壮的国歌声从A 处冉冉升至旗杆顶部。
根据图中情形,估算红旗上升的速度约为()A.1cm/s B.10cm/s C.50cm/s D.1m/s2. 【比值问题】甲、乙两车,它们的运动的路程之比是2:5,时间之比是2:1,那么它们的速度之比是________。
专项训练08:课文理解检验-2021-2022学年八年级语文下学期期末专项复习(部编版)

专项训练08 课文理解检验阅读下面的文章,完成下面小题。
在巴尔扎克葬礼上的演说(节选)雨果各位先生:现在被葬入坟墓的这个人,举国哀悼他。
对我们来说,一切虚构都消失了。
从今以后,众目仰望的将不是统治者,而是思想家。
一位思想家不存在了,举国为之震惊。
今天,人民哀悼一位天才之死,国家哀悼一位天才之死。
诸位先生,巴尔扎克这个名字将长留于我们这一时代,也将流传于后世的光辉业绩之中。
巴尔扎克先生属于19世纪拿破仑之后的强有力的作家之列,正如17世纪一群显赫的作家,涌现在黎塞留之后一样——就像文明发展中,出现了一种规律,促使武力统治者之后出现精神统治者一样。
在最伟大的人物中间,巴尔扎克是名列前茅者;在最优秀的人物中间,巴尔扎克是佼佼者之一。
他才华卓著,至善至美,但他的成就不是眼下说得尽的。
他的所有作品仅仅形成了一部书,一部有生命的、光亮的、深刻的书,我们在这里看见我们的整个现代文明的走向,带着我们说不清楚的、同现实打成一片的惊惶与恐怖。
一部了不起的书,他题作“喜剧”,其实就是题作“历史”也没有什么,这里有一切的形式和一切的风格,超过塔西陀,上溯到苏埃通,越过博马舍,直达拉伯雷;一部既是观察又是想象的书,这里有大量的真实、亲切、家常、琐碎、粗鄙。
但是有时通过突然撕破表面、充分揭示形形色色的现实,让人马上看到最阴沉和最悲壮的理想。
愿意也罢,不愿意也罢,同意也罢,不同意也罢,这部庞大而又奇特的作品的作者,不自觉地加入了革命作家的强大行列。
巴尔扎克笔直地奔向目标,抓住了现代社会进行肉搏。
他从各方面揪过来一些东西,有虚像,有希望,有呼喊,有假面具。
他发掘内心,解剖激情。
他探索人、灵魂、心、脏腑、头脑和各个人的深渊,巴尔扎克由于他自由的天赋和强壮的本性,由于他具有我们时代的聪明才智,身经革命,更看出了什么是人类的末日,也更了解什么是天意,于是面带微笑,泰然自若,进行了令人生畏的研究,但仍然游刃有余。
他的这种研究不像莫里哀那样陷入忧郁,也不像卢梭那样愤世嫉俗。
八年级上册数学专项训练题

八年级上册数学专项训练题一、三角形全等专项训练1. 已知:如图,在△ABC和△DEF中,AB = DE,BC = EF,∠A = ∠D。
求证:△ABC≌△DEF。
解析:在三角形全等的判定定理中,有“SSS(边边边)”“SAS(边角边)”“ASA(角边角)”“AAS(角角边)”等。
本题中虽然给出了两组边相等(AB = DE,BC = EF)和一组角相等(∠A = ∠D),但是这组角不是两边的夹角,不满足SAS判定定理,所以不能判定这两个三角形全等。
2. 如图,在△ABC中,AD是BC边上的中线,E是AD上一点,且BE = AC,延长BE交AC于F。
求证:∠AEF = ∠EAF。
解析:延长AD到G,使DG = AD,连接BG。
因为AD是BC边上的中线,所以BD = CD。
在△BDG和△CDA中,BD = CD,∠BDG = ∠CDA(对顶角相等),DG = DA。
根据SAS判定定理,△BDG≌△CDA。
所以BG = AC,∠G = ∠EAF。
又因为BE = AC,所以BE = BG,所以∠G = ∠AEF。
所以∠AEF = ∠EAF。
二、轴对称专项训练1. 已知点A(2,3)关于x轴对称的点为A',求A'的坐标。
解析:关于x轴对称的点,横坐标相同,纵坐标互为相反数。
所以点A(2,3)关于x轴对称的点A'的坐标为(2, 3)。
2. 如图,在△ABC中,AB = AC,∠A = 36°,AB的垂直平分线MN交AC于D,交AB于M。
求∠DBC的度数。
解析:因为AB = AC,∠A = 36°,所以∠ABC=∠C=(180° 36°)÷2 = 72°。
因为MN是AB的垂直平分线,所以AD = BD。
所以∠A = ∠ABD = 36°。
所以∠DBC=∠ABC ∠ABD = 72° 36° = 36°。
八年级数学实数计算专项训练(含参考答案)

八年级数学实数计算专项训练练习1 平方根与算术平方根(1)1. 求下列各数的平方根:(1)100; (2)0.0081; (3)499; (4)169.2. 求下列各数的平方根与算术平方根:(1)(-6)2; (2) 0; (3)-3; (4)163. 求下列各式的值: (1)225; (2)4936-; (3)121144±.4. 求下列各式中的x :(1)02592=-x ; (2)36)12(42=-x ;(2)81162=x ; (4)025)2(2=--x .5. 计算:(1)169144+; (2)1691971•(3)04.025÷练习2 平方根与算术平方根(2)1. 填空:(1)=121 ; (2)=-256 ; (3)=43 ; (4)=-412 . 2.求下列各数的平方根与算术平方根: (1)196; (2)(-3)2; (3)49151; (4)0.5625.3.求下列各数的算术平方根,并用符号表示出来:(1)7.12; (2)(-3.5)2; (3)3.25; (4)412.4. 求下列各式的值: (1)0004.0-; (2)256169±; (3)818±; (4)2)8(-.5. 求下列各式中的x :(1)025692=-x ; (2)25)12(42=-x ;(3)822=x ; (4)126942-=x练习3 立方根1. 求下列各数的立方根:(1)-27; (2)-0.125; (3)27102; (4)729;2. 求下列各式的值:(1)3512-; (2)38729; (3)3008.0-;(4)31292⨯⨯; (5)31000-; (6)364--.3. 计算:(1)33512729+-; (2)333001.01251241027.0-+--.4. 求下列各式中的x : (1) 08273=-x ; (2)54)32(413=+x ;(3)81)1(33=-x ; (4)216)2(3-=+-x .练习4 平方根与立方根1. 求下列各数的平方根: (1)169; (2)9100; (3)2)5(-; (4)412.2. 求下列各数的立方根: (1)125; (2)2764; (3)81-; (4)2)8(-.3. 求下列各式中的x :(1)81162=x ; (2)11253=x ;(2)81631)14(2=-+x ; (4)64)3(273-=-x .练习5 实数的混合运算(Ⅰ)1. 计算:(1)9125833-+--; (2)222)3(2)32()6(----+-;(3)0332019)279(8)1(+++-; (4)3220183)21()1(---+--;(5)23)6(216-+-; (6)31081412+-+-π;(7)130)31(27)14.3()2(--++-+--π; (8)230)3(27)2(12149--+--+π.练习6 实数混合运算(Ⅱ)1. 计算:(1)81)1()21(01--+-; (2)3322782+---;(3)2)71(27)1(130-+-⨯--π; (4)28)5()2()41(3021÷--⨯-+--.2.求下列各式中的x :(1)2764)9(3-=-x ; (2)0121)3(312=-+x ;(3)0216)1(83=--x ; (4)048)43(312=--x .练习7 实数混合运算(Ⅲ)1. 计算:(1)03)2019(4)8(π+++-; (2)20193)1(829-+-+-+; (3)3008.01003631-⨯; (4))281(12151322-+--;(5)13)31(98-+--; (6)2)21(40)3(2-+----π;(7)02)33()1(93-+--+-; (8)148)3(432-----+;(9)230)1.0(27213-+-⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-+-π; (10)3221691)21(--+---.练习8 实数的混合运算(Ⅳ)1. 求下列各式中的x :(1)822=x ; (2)81253=x ;(3)12)1(312=-x ; (4)064)1(273=++x .2.计算:(1))41(28)2009(30-+-+-; (2)0312)8(24)3(-⨯-+--;(3)032)2()2(641-⨯--+-; (4)9)21(3)4(2)4()3(27823333-⨯-+-⨯---.练习9 二次根式(Ⅰ)1.求下列各式的值: (1)32; (2)250; (3)3248; (4)203. 2.计算: (1)169144964⨯; (2)40219031⨯;(3)271032121÷-; (4)227818⨯÷; (5)1.1337.2⨯; (6)5232232⨯÷;(7))2223(18⨯-÷; (8)213827÷⨯.3.已知0276433=-++b a ,求b b a )(-的立方根。
专项训练 八年级英语完形填空常用的解题技巧

一、八年级英语完形填空训练1.阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Born into a farmer's family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so 1 that we often did not know where our next meal was coming from. I had to 2 cabbages at the marketplace to support my family.A 3 once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was4 with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn't help5 stories I'd heard that day. She listened6 At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smooth-talking(花言巧语的)men—7 good ever came out of their mouths. 8 slowly she was attracted by my retold stories, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, which is a silent 9 for me to enjoy new stories. As a repayment(回报)for Mother's kindness and a way to 10 my memory, I'd retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn't the only memberof my audience, which later included my elder sisters, my aunts, 11 my stubborn grandmother.I knew she was 12 me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their 13 when they talk too much. Mother often 14 me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. 15 , my natural desire(渴望) to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name --- Mo Yan, which means 'no speaking'. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.1. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor2. A. give B. plant C. sell D. buy3. A. farmer B. writer C. teacher D. storyteller4. A. sad B. unhappy C. bored D. worried5. A. retelling B. repeating C. remembering D. reviewing6. A. interestedly B. excitedly C. impatiently D. surprisedly7. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything8. A. But B. And C. So D. Or9. A. argument B. agreement C. communication D. conversation10. A. take off B. put off C. give off D. show off11. A. still B. even C. just D. almost12. A. proud of B. angry with C. pleased with D. worried about13. A. friends B. neighbours C. families D. teachers14. A. made B. forced C. reminded D. ordered15. A. However B. Therefore C. Anyway D. Otherwise【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:莫言小时候听故事讲故事的经历,以及莫言认为能说对作家很重要。
2024中考语文现代文阅读高频考点专项训练专项08_信息提取与概括

专项八信息提取与概括知识梳理◆【考试题型】1、阅读全文,用简洁语言概括写了一件什么事?2、请用简洁语言概括第×段——第××段的内容。
(或写了几件事)3、内容理解。
如:2023年湖北武汉中考:读第三段,说说“原始的生命状态”指的是什么?◆【答题模式】1、概括文章的主要内容(主要事件)『解题方法』:在文章中圈画出的记叙文六要素时间,地点、人物、起因、经过,结果在圈画过程中注意将具体人物细节转化为概括事件。
温馨提示:将在文章中圈画出的要素进行组合,注意在组合的过程中注意逻辑性、简洁性。
尽量不带有具体人物细节,尽量不要使用修饰语,尽量使用材料中出现过的词语。
『答题模式』:①“(何时、何地)谁+干什么+结果怎样②“什么+怎么样”2、概括文章的多件事『解题方法』①确定答题范围(是全文还是某几段)②理清文章层次(讲了几件事)③简洁作答(谁+干什么)3、给范例进行概括该类题型是题型2的变式,解决的关键是仿照范例进行概括。
『解题方法』分析范例有什么特点,然后仿照例子进行概括结构+内容。
例子:收到大学录取通知书,儿子得知真相很愧疚。
分析:时间+人物+事件+心理模仿:步入社会,儿子找到工作很高兴。
4、内容理解『解题方法』(1)审题:明确题目要求。
(哪个人物,哪件事或哪个时间段)(2)信息定位:通读文章,浏览大致内容,圈出重点,找出答题区域。
(3)抓关键词:紧抓题干关键词,分析题意和文意。
(4)总结概括:解答原因类题时,信息要点要回答全面,语言要流畅,要条理清晰,因果有序。
针对训练一、阅读《花香中的外婆》一文,完成下面小题。
花香中的外婆①还未踏进小院,就嗅到了温暖空气里淡淡的花香。
循着花香走进院子,一眼就看到了正在忙碌的外婆。
②清晨柔和的阳光穿过斑驳的树叶,稀稀疏疏地落在外婆身上,只见她那一头银白色的发丝泛着粼粼的光,被暖风撩起又落下。
这位眼角溢满笑意的老人,正幸福地侍弄着她那些宝贝花。
见我走来,她才缓慢地放下手中的浇水壶,笑着对我说:“今年的花开得真好。
2020中考英语题型特训之单项选择专项训练(八)(有答案) (1)
2020年中考英语题型特训之单项选择题专项训练(八)1.You should say________ to her.After all, it's your fault.A.thanks B.sorryC.hello D.goodbye2.He died________an earthquake six years ago.A.of B.from C.to D.for3.________ your help,I pass the exam successfully.A.Thanks to B.Instead ofC.Rather than D.After all4.Tom often hits his brother on________ head.A.the B.his C.him D.their5.Today people can expect________longer.A.to live B.livingC.live D.lived6.These pet cats________ a lot of care and attention.A.obey B.respectC.require D.effect7.Not just he but I________from Shanghai.A.comes B.isC.am D.am come8.We all know eating too much junk food does harm________our health.A.on B.of C.for D.to9.—Junior high school days will be over ________ a week.How are you feeling?—I'm trying to keep my cool because we've been together ________ three years.A.in;in B.for;in C.in;for D.for;for 10.The two cities have reached an________to develop science and technology.A.education B.excitementC.invention D.agreement11.Doing homework________most of my time on Sundays.A.take away B.takes upC.takes after D.take up12.You really don't have to worry ________ your weight. You look just right.A.for B.from C.with D.about13.—The town of Huarong ________ a lot in the past five years.—That's true. It's becoming more and more beautiful.A.changed B.has changedC.had changed D.is changing14.—You'll ________ weight if you keep eating fried food.—OK.I won't do it again.A.put on B.put offC.put down D.put away15.I don't like the people ________ don't help others when they are in trouble.A.who B.which C.whose D.what16.This skirt is similar ________ that one.A.with B.to C.for D.of17.Please give me some ________ on how to learn English well.A.plan B.informationC.advice D.suggestion18.Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting ________a foreign language.A.learning B.learnsC.to learn D.learn19.—Did you catch the early bus this morning?—Yes.The bus started to move ________ I got on it.A.though B.beforeC.as soon as D.as if20.He Jiang ________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony atHarvard Universitylast month.A.invites B.invitedC.is invited D.was invited21.I don't like Tom.________,I don't like his bad behaviour.A.In fact B.At factC.On fact D.For fact22.My sweater is________China.It's________wool.A.made of;made ofB.made from;made fromC.made in;made fromD.made in;made of23.A cable car________carrying people up a hill.A.used to B.used forC.is used to D.is used for24.The boy stole his sister's money and his mother was very________.A.happy B.crossC.worrying D.satisfied25.If you want to turn the ice into water,you can ________.A.take it up B.give it upC.pick it up D.heat it up26.We sat at the table and waited.Twenty minutes later,we got impatient becausewaiters didn't ________ us.A.serve B.provide C.invite D.order27.The mobile phone ________ in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented28.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes ________ his homework on time.A.do B.did C.does D.doing29.All of us find ________ necessary to take exercise every day.A.this B.thatC.them D.it30.—How can I work out the maths problem?It's too difficult.—Don't worry.Just do ________ the teacher told you.A.with B.as C.by D.for31.She went on________her writing after supper.A.with B.to C.by D.for32.People in Yantai are proud of the great progress that they have ______ in the pastthirty years.A.known B.achievedC.helped D.guessed33.The________English should be learnt by heart________.A.everyday;every dayB.everyday;everydayC.every day;every dayD.every day;everyday34.Studying English well is based ________ English words and expressions, I think.A.in B.at C.for D.on35.—Look!Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No,it can't be her. She ________ to Beijing.A.has gone B.has beenC.went D.will go36.—Please look at these stamps.I ________ them for five years.—Wow,they are fantastic!A.have kept B.have boughtC.borrowed D.kept37.After he watched TV,he continued ________ a novel.A.read B.to readC.to reading D.reads38.—Why is Tom's mother so happy?—Because only three students ________,________ her son.A.failed the exam;includeB.passed the exam;includingC.pass the exam;includeD.failed the exam;including39.Although her father owns a big company,she got the job ________.A.on her own B.in her ownC.of her own D.for her own40.China has a ________ population.A.many B.muchC.large D.little41.The head teacher together with some students ________ the factory now.A.visit B.visitsC.is visiting D.are visiting42.The little girl is only four,but she is very ________.A.fool B.foolishC.bright D.brightly43.My deskmate makes ________ in his study now.A.many progress B.many progressesC.a lot progress D.much progress44.The boss asked Tim to go and ________ out if there was anyoneelse absent.A.be found B.findingC.find D.found45.We'll stay at home ________ it rains tomorrow.A.and B.if C.but D.so46.I think it will be difficult for me ________ him.A.win B.to winC.beat D.to beat47.Please raise our glasses,and________our friendship and future!A.here's for B.here's toC.there's D.there's for48.—Open the window please,Mike.—________?I didn't hear what you said.A.OK B.PardonC.Really D.All right49.Though they live in different countries, they always ________.A.keep touch B.stay in touchC.are on touch D.on touch50.—I don't know where Xingfu Restaurant is.—There's a map in my car over there.Let me________it for you.A.take B.bringC.fetch D.carry51.The old woman had to________a living by cleaning roads in those days.A.make B.push C.finish D.pull52.Many children are left alone in the countryside.Let's try our best ________ them.A.help B.helpingC.to help D.helps53.Even Tony's granddaughter,a fiveyearold girl,asked him ________ smoking.A.give up B.gave up C.to give up D.giving up 54.Mary ________ is my friend,as well as her sisters, ________ Chinese in China.A.that;are studyingB.which;have studiedC.who;studyD.who;studies55.—What are you going to do this weekend?—I together with my classmates ________ going to climb Mount Qian.A.is B.am C.are D.were56.His ________ moved everyone.He is really ________.A.kind;kindnessB.kindness;kindC.kind;kindD.kindness;kindness57.I'm disappointed ________ you!How could you have lied like that?A.at B.about C.to D.with58.Our teacher ________ his voice to make himself heard.A.rise B.raise C.rose D.raised59.—Jenny,I hear there will be an art club in our school.—Wonderful!I can't wait to ________ it.A.repeat B.forgetC.receive D.join60.—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics答案:1-5:BBBAA6-10:CCDCD11-15:BDBAA16-20:BCCCD21-25:ADDBD26-30:ADDDB31-35:ABADA36-40:ABBAC41-45:CCDCB46-50:DBBBC51-55:ACCDB56-60:BDDDB11。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8专项练习题词汇练习题(附答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit8专项练习题词汇练习题(附答案)八下专项训练Unit 8 —词汇部分一、根据汉语提示填写单词完成句子。
1. No one knew where he hid the _________(珍宝).2. There are many ________(岛屿)in the southeast of China.3. Not only I but also my father loves the ________ (经典作品).4. You will find the answers over the ________ (页).5. There's no need to ________ (匆忙). We've got plenty of time.6. The office worker told us to stand in_________ (行) to wait for the ticket.7. Liu Tao is new. He is ____________ (介绍) himself to his classmate.8. My mother can speak _________ (法语) because she has studied in France.9. The good old days we spent together have been lost _______ (永远).10. _________ (成功) belongs to the ones who study hard.11. There is a small_________(岛) in the middle of the sea.12. Knowledge is_________ (财富), and practice is the key to it.13. I enjoyed reading_________ (名著) when I was young.14. The Little Prince is a good book and I have read 80_________ (页).15. There are many________(船) on the sea.16. Do you know what animal is the biggest on ________(陆地)?17. Computers are good ________(工具) in our life.18. He noticed two policemen coming ___________ (朝;向) him.19. He made ________ (记号) with a pencil.20. People used to go to America by_________(轮船) from China.21. Look! The two girls are running on the_________ (沙滩) and enjoying themselves.22. The boy raised his_________ (枪) and shot at the rabbit.23. Have you ever thought about becoming a ________(音乐家)?24. Don’t ________ (唤醒) him up. He stayed up late last night.25. Who is your favorite ________ (流行音乐) star?26. U2 is one of the most famous ________ (乐队) in the world.27. Alice thinks ________ (摇滚乐) is too noisy. She doesn’t like it.28. The books about Harry Potter have been very popular, both at home and ________ (在国外).29. I have collected many________(唱片) of Jay Chou. I'm his ________(狂热爱好者).30. ________(事实上), he isn't used to eating ________ (南方的) food.二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1. Lisa can speak a little F because she has been to France many times.2. Sanya is a beautiful city in s China.3. We should wait in l to buy the tickets.4. If you study hard, you will get good m .5. You should learn to do some housework by yourself. You can't depend on your parents f .6. Computers play an important part in m life.7. He tried his best, and made great s in the end.8. The Diaoyu Islands b to China.9. The famous singer has lots of f all over the world.10. Lei Feng will live f in our hearts.11. I bought some r of my favorite singer yesterday.12. Mike’s interested in ancient history instead of m history.13. Wang Ling will study a next year, but he hasn’t decided to go to the USA or the UK.14. He said he loved this city and he would live here f .15. I’m a f of Yi Yangqianxi, and I know everything abouthim.三、熟悉单词,并写出其不同形式。
初中语文八年级上册配人教版 专项训练:字音、字形和词语
专项训练一字音、字形和词语1.下列加点字的注音全都正确的一项是()A.晶莹.(yíng)赋.闲(fù)蹒跚.(shān)栅.栏(zhà)B.摄.取(niè)兴.味(xìng)虬.枝(qiú)蔓.延(màn)C.洗涤.(dí)凋.谢(diāo)享.受(xiǎng)辟.邪(pì)D.擦拭.(shì)记载.(zǎi)残.损(cán)绢.本(juān)2.下列加点字的注音全都正确的一项是()A.秀颀.(qí)黝.黑(yòu)畸.形(qí)一丝不苟.(gǒu)B.酷.似(kù)恶劣.(liè)窒.息(zhì)屏息敛.声(liǎn)C.隧.道(suì)悄.然(qiāo)由衷.(zhōng)摧枯拉朽.(xiǔ)D.濒.临(bīng)镌.刻(juān)匿.名(nì)恹.恹欲睡(yān)3.下列加点字的注音全都正确的一项是()A.绯.红(fēi)倔.强(juè)颁.发(bān)坦荡如砥.(dǐ)B.苔.痕(tái)佃.农(tián)要挟.(xié)惨绝人寰.(yuán)C.丘壑.(hè)骤.雨(zhòu)脸颊.(jiá)藏污纳垢.(gòu)D.酒肆.(sì)冗.长(róng)斟酌.(zhuó)意趣盎.然(àng)4.下列加点字的注音全都正确的一项是()A.匀称.(chèng)仲.裁(zhòng)颓.唐(tuí)自出心裁.(cái)B.轩.榭(xuān)沉檀.(tán)遏.制(è)春寒料峭.(qiào)C.岔.道(chà)田畴.(chóu)遒劲.(jìn)初来乍.到(zhà)D.镂.空(lòu)诘.责(jí)纤.维(xiān)摩肩接踵.(zhǒng)5.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是()A.题跋凌空凛冽眼花潦乱B.监视操纵顾忌震聋发聩C.馈退坠毁婆娑惮精竭虑D.黏土遗嘱跳蚤白手起家6.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是()A.愚钝辍学照像馆抑扬顿挫B.茸毛蒙昧解剖学鹤立鸡群C.滞留教悔赤裸裸广袤无垠D.侏儒藉贯荧光屏连绵不断7.下列词语中,有错别字的一项是()A.车辙交卸游逛器宇轩昂B.倦怠桥墩星辰张目结舌C.牛犊私塾深渊俯仰生姿D.缰绳开垦吆喝为富不人8.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是()A.点缀篡改懒洋洋重峦叠障B.掩映寂寞中轴线百折不挠C.蔷薇挖掘密匝匝井然有绪D.暄嚣休憩刹那间就地取材9.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是()A.泄气狼籍因地制宜络绎不绝B.翰林吹嘘诚惶诚恐长途跋涉C.踌躇琐屑无动于中沉鳞竞跃D.锤炼竹竿油光可鉴粗制烂造10.根据拼音写出相应的词语。
八年级(上)语文专项训练(K12教育文档)
八年级(上)语文专项训练(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(八年级(上)语文专项训练(word 版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为八年级(上)语文专项训练(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
八年级(上)语文专项训练班级:姓名:学号:一病句1 经过大家的共同努力,使我们完成了制作班级网叶的工作。
( )2在学习实践中,我们要善于运用科学的学习方法。
()3作为中国泼墨写意画派的创始者,徐渭的艺术成就已被载入世界画坛的史册。
( )4新世纪的中国青年应该树立起不畏艰难、勇往直前的勇气。
( )5第十个五年计划的制定,是我国今后五年发展的总蓝图,是全国人民的努力方向和追求目标.()6校门对面又开了一家卖饮料和汽水的小店。
()7新的班委会健全并建立了一系列班级管理制度。
()8我们一些足球运动员的技术水平没有多大改善。
( )9小张明天要去北京参加全国青少年计算机知识竞赛。
()10周末晚会,教室里回荡着同学们欢乐的笑容和歌声。
( )11不知为什么今天来看足球赛的人数比上一次几乎少了一倍。
()12杭州的阳春三月更加显示出这是个美丽的旅游城市。
()13三年当中,这个县的粮食总产量,以平均每年递增百分之二十的速度,大踏步地向前发展。
( )14我们要注意团结跟自己合不来、看不惯的同志。
()15世界是一个永远不停地运动、变化和转化的过程.()16今年麦子的收成是几年来麦子收成最好的一年.( )17一些长期有争议的问题,有了不同程度的进展。
()18居民积极参加修建自来水工程,把街道打扫得干净整齐。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
专项训练八
一、我会写句子
1、把下列句子补充完整
(1)这样从容不迫地吃饭,必须有一个人在旁伺候,像。
(2)到下蛋的时候,它差不多是发了狂,。
2、它怎能不是一个伟大的母亲?(改为陈述句)
3、它走起路来慢条斯理,仔细掂量着每一步。
(仿照句子的修辞手法写一写)
二、判断下面的说法是否正确,正确的打”√”,错误的打“×”
1、《猫》和《母鸡》都是老舍先生写的。
()
2、“坐请坐请上坐茶敬茶敬香茶”这副对联表达了苏东坡对寺庙主持的敬意。
()
3、“它负责、慈爱、勇敢、辛苦,因为它有一群鸡雏。
”表达了对母爱的赞美。
()
4、“高傲”的近义词是“骄傲”,反义词是“谦逊”。
()
5、《猫》描写了猫的性格古怪和淘气可爱,由两部分构成,并以小猫“满月的时候更可爱”为过渡句,将这两部分紧紧联系在一起。
()
三、按照课文内容填空
1、“猫的性格实在有点古怪。
”这句话是《猫》这篇课文前三个自然段的中心句,是对猫性格的概括。
“古怪”主要表现在有时老实,有时又,有时又;高兴时,不高兴时;有时凶猛,有时又。
2、无论是写白鹅还是写猫,或者是作者笔下的母鸡,都那么
(A、栩栩如生B、形象),让我们也发自内心地对这些小动物产生了喜爱之情。
作者在写文章的时候大家都用了(A、先抑后扬B、先扬后抑)的写法,使感情起伏变化,一波三折。