2020年商务英语BEC初级练习试题及答案
2020年商务英语BEC初级考试训练试题及答案

2020年商务英语BEC初级考试训练试题及答案Questions41 – 52Read the text below about job vacanciesIn most of the lines 41 - 52 there is one extra word. It is either grammatically incorrect of does not fit in with the sense of the text. Some lines, however,are correct .If a line is correct , write CORRECT on your Answer Sheet .If there is an extra word in the line,write the extra word in CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet .The exercise begins with two examples, (0) and (00)Temporary staff required0 Data Facts Limited is an expanding management services company whose00 based in the north of England. We are undertaking a major piece of research41for a leading financial institution . Part of the research is being a nationwide42 telephone survey in early part December. Phone calls will be made from an43 office in the centre of Manchester. The temporarystaff will receive a fully day’s44 training. They will then phone people who have been agreed to take part in the45 survey and will go on through a questionnaire with them. They will be required46 to record the responses accurately in writing. It will be necessary for those who47 appointed to work a certain number of evenings and weekends. We are48 looking for people who have a good telephone manner. A good level of their49 education is desirable, but what we most require of people taking on this50 work is common sense and the experience of getting thins done over51 the telephone. Some knowledge although of banking or insurance would be an52 advantage. Interested candidates should contact with our Recruitment Officer by phone or email to request an application form.参考答案:41-45 BEING PART FULLY BEEN ON46-50 WHO CORRECT THEIR CORRECT CORRECT51-52 ALOTHOUGH WITH。
2020年商务英语(BEC)初级口语试题及答案(卷九)

2020年商务英语(BEC)初级口语试题及答案(卷九)Every employee has five sources of power to draw from. Assess your potential power sources and use them to your advantage.1. Personal power is all about your charisma, your passion to achieve the strength of your convictions, your ability to communicate and inspire, and your leadership skills.2. Relationship power derives from the network of contacts and friends that you make, develop, and maintain at work; from coworkers who keep you up to date with the goings-on in their part of the organization, to executives who seek you out for special projects——and everyone in between.3. Position power is directly related to where you reside on your company’s organizational chart. Owners, presidents, and CEOs have plenty of position power, while receptionists, clerks, and laborers typically have little or none.4. Knowledge power is based on the special expertise and knowledge that you have of your job, your departments, or your organization.5. Task power is inherent in the jobs you are assigned at work. Some work is by nature more important to the health of the organization than others. For example, salespeople, whose job is to bring in money by selling its products or services, usually have high task power.You can leverage any source of power you have to build your base of power in another source.参考译文:每个雇员都有五种可以利用的权力资源。
2020年商务英语(BEC)初级口语试题及答案(卷九)

2020年商务英语(BEC)初级口语试题及答案(卷九)Every employee has five sources of power to draw from. Assess your potential power sources and use them to your advantage.1. Personal power is all about your charisma, your passion to achieve the strength of your convictions, your ability to communicate and inspire, and your leadership skills.2. Relationship power derives from the network of contacts and friends that you make, develop, and maintain at work; from coworkers who keep you up to date with the goings-on in their part of the organization, to executives who seek you out for special projects——and everyone in between.3. Position power is directly related to where you reside on your company’s organizational chart. Owners, presidents, and CEOs have plenty of position power, while receptionists, clerks, and laborers typically have little or none.4. Knowledge power is based on the special expertise and knowledge that you have of your job, your departments, or your organization.5. Task power is inherent in the jobs you are assigned at work. Some work is by nature more important to the health of the organization than others. For example, salespeople, whose job is to bring in money by selling its products or services, usually have high task power.You can leverage any source of power you have to build your base of power in another source.参考译文:每个雇员都有五种可以利用的权力资源。
2020年商务英语(BEC)初级口语试题及答案(卷一)

2020年商务英语(BEC)初级口语试题及答案(卷一)Work Environment工作环境Work environment 工作环境,亦作working environmentDeterminant 决定因素European Community 欧洲共同体(欧盟(European Union)的前身) ECU 欧洲货币单位(European Currency Unit 欧元(Euro-dollar 的前身)Occupational disease 职业疾病Industrial injury 工伤Underestimate 低估,过低估计Incidence 发生,出现的行为或事件Disablement benefit 伤残救济金Dermatitis 皮炎Extrapolation 推断Drudgery 辛苦乏味的工作,苦工Obligation 义务,职责,责任Take precaution 采取防范措施Ensure worker comfort 保证工人的舒适度Office appliances 办公设备Copier 复印机Fax machine 传真机Out of date 过时Service contract 服务合同Obsolete 过时的,废弃的Spatial design 空间设计Accessible 容易取得的,容易接近的File system 文件橱柜Surplus office supplies 多余的办公用品Ambient light 背景光照明,环境光照明Task light 岗位操作照明Work station 工作区Defective illumination 不良照明A filing cabinet 文件橱柜Over-3-day injury 请假三天以上的工伤Computer cable 电脑线Telephone cord 电话线Wiring 配线Ream 令(量词,500张为1令)Xerox paper 复印纸Frayed 磨损的Tape down 用带子捆住,用胶布把…粘住Rubber protector 橡胶防护罩,橡胶保护装置Tack down 钉住,钉牢Slip-resistant 防滑的Ventilation 通风Sore throat 喉咙痛Safety inspection 安全检查Individual creativity 个人的创造力Smoke detector (预报火警的)烟雾探测器A working fire extinguisher 功能良好的灭火器Acquaint sb. With sth. 让某人了解/熟悉Rules and regulations 规章制度ILL-health and the work environment疾病和工作环境Work is an important determinate of health. It can influence health positively or negatively.工作是健康的一个重要决定性因素,它可以给身体带来正面或负面的影响。
2020年商务英语BEC初级模拟练习题及答案

2020年商务英语BEC初级模拟练习题及答案Question 1●An international survey has recently been conducted, asking whether companies plan to alter their spending on information technology next year. The pie charts below compare planned expenditure on IT by European and South-East Asian companies in the coming year●Using the information from the pie chart , write a short report describing the differences between Europe and South-East Asia.●Write 120-140 wordsPart twoWrite an answer to one of the question 2-4 in this part. Write your answer in 200-250 words.Question 2●Your company opened a new branch a year ago and the Managing Director at Head Office has asked you to prepare a report on its progress.●Write your report for the Managing Director. Including the following information:●the r eason for opening the branch●its successes●problems experienced●plans for the coming yearQuestion 3Your department recently moved to a new building, you are not satisfied with the way the removal company dealt with the move of your furniture and equipment and have decided towrite a letter of complaint to the removal company about it.Write the letter to the removal company, including the following information:Details of the move and what was movedWhat was unsatisfactoryWhat you had expected from the companyWhat you expect to happen nowQuestion 4the international organization you work for is considering the possibility of producing a promotional brochure to publicise the company abroad . The Managing Director has asked you to write a contribution for this brochure.Write your proposal for the Managing Director, including the following informationPossible contents of the brochureWays to make it attractiveBenefits the brochure could have for the companyListeningapproximately 40 minutes (including 10 minutes’ transfer time)Part one:Question 1-12●You will hear a representative of a company which organizes trade fairs for academic recruitment . she is talking to a group of prospective clients.● As you listen, for questions 1-12. complete the notes, using up to three words or a number.●.After you have listened once, replay the recording.Praxis Academic Recruitment FairsSpecific geographical areas served:(1)______________________(2) _____________________Package includes:Exhibition(3) ____________________Delivery of all (4) _________________Local(5) _______________“Filtering system”:Works through (6) __________________Advertisements placed in (7) __________________And on (8) _________________。
2020年上半年商务英语初级翻译笔译及答案

2020年上半年商务英语初级翻译笔译及答案1. 1. In the end , he _____. [单选题]A. got invited(正确答案)B. gets invitedC. was invitedD. was to be invited2. 2. He wore dark glasses to avoid _____. [单选题]A. having been spottedB. to be spottedC. spottedD. being spotted(正确答案)3. 3. A new theory ______ before it can be put into practice. [单选题]A. must be tested(正确答案)B. be testedC. can be testedD. to be tested4. 4.Sooner than ______ for others, she started her own business. [单选题]A. workingB. workedC. to workD. work(正确答案)5. 5. I can't afford as _____ car as this one. [单选题]A. expensive a(正确答案)B. an expensiveC. a more expensiveD. a most expensive6. 6. Do what I tell you --_____! [单选题]A. or else(正确答案)B. or soC. and thatD. and do7. 7. This is the house _____ windows were broken. [单选题]A. whose(正确答案)B. whichC. itsD. of which8. 8. A hot shower, a cup of milk, a bag of potato chips, and then a good sleep _____ the luxury that he needed after the examination. [单选题]A. areB. wasD. is9. 9. Every drop of tears, every moan out of pain and every cry for help then _____ like knife cutting deep into his heart. [单选题]A. was(正确答案)B. areC. wereD. is10. 10. I expect all the letters _____ promptly. [单选题]A. being typedB. to be typed(正确答案)C. having been typedD. to have been typed11. 11. The information was later admitted _____ from unreliable sources. [单选题]A. to be obtainedB. to have been obtained(正确答案)C. that it has been obtainedD. that it was obtained12. 12. For a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one, it requires that the child____ psychologically ready for the new idea. [单选题]A. isC. wereD. would be13. 13. We still have a lot of problems ____. [单选题]A. unsolved(正确答案)B. unsolvingC.unsolveD. to be unsolved14. 14. He regretted _____ her the truth. [单选题]A. having told(正确答案)B . to have toldC. had toldD. to tell15. 15. Domestic-made TV sets are not ____ imported ones at all. [单选题]A. more inferior thanB. inferior to(正确答案)C. inferior thanD. more inferior as16. 16. ____ by accident _____ by design, he arrived too late to help us. [单选题]A. Not only...but alsoB. Neither...norC. Whether...or(正确答案)D. Both...and17. 17.____ , he managed to remain among the top 5% of his class. [单选题]A. To work hard as he didB. Working hard as he did(正确答案)D. Worked hard as he didD. Worked hard as he did18. 18. They left the door open _____ to hear the baby. [单选题]A. so as for meB. so that meC. in order for me(正确答案)D. and for me19. 19. New machinery _____ arriving tomorrow. [单选题]A. will beB. is(正确答案)C. areD. shall be20. 20. The family ____ able to come to a unanimous consent that the child must be operated on as quickly as possible. [单选题]A. were(正确答案)B. isC. areD. was21. 1. Have you decided to keep on ______ your university course? [填空题]空1答案:with22. 2. You should always look out ______ the traffic. [填空题]空1答案:for23. 3. The manager will have to hire two people to make up ______ the lost time. [填空题]空1答案:for24. 4. He’s got a degree ______ chemistry. [填空题]空1答案:in25. 5. A key ______ the back door is always kept on a high ledge above the door. [填空题]空1答案:to26. 6. His familiarity ______ many modern languages surprised all of us. [填空题]空1答案:with27. 7. This leaves no stain ______ his character, and no further prejudice against him should be entertained. [填空题]空1答案:on28. 8. We are taken ______ surprise when the inspector called. Yet we knew he was visiting everyone in turn. [填空题]空1答案:by29. 9. I was ______ the impression that you had already made a couple of new outfits for yourself. [填空题]空1答案:under30. 10. ______ her turn from a shopping expedition, my aunt found that the burglar had taken all her money in the drawers. [填空题]空1答案:on31. Jane has to stay here all day, ______? [填空题]空1答案:doesn’t she32. 2. We may go home now, ______? [填空题]空1答案:shall we33. 3. You must have made a mistake, ______? [填空题] 空1答案:mustn’t you34. 4. There won’t be any trouble, ______? [填空题] 空1答案:will there35. 5. You had a talk with her, ______? [填空题]空1答案:did you36. 6. I don’t think you’ve done it, ______? [填空题] 空1答案:have you37. 7. I suppose (that) he’s serious, ______? [填空题] 空1答案:isn’t he38. 8. I am late, ______? [填空题]空1答案:aren’t I39. 9. He hasn’t a lot of time to spare, ______? [填空题]空1答案:has he40. 10. If he did more work he’d be very good, ______? [填空题] 空1答案:wouldn’t he。
2020年商务英语BEC初级模拟训练题及答案

2020年商务英语BEC初级模拟训练题及答案Questions 9–14Read the text taken from an article about the development of international managersChoose the best sentence from the opposite page to fill each of the gaps .For each gap 9– 14, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet .Do not use any letter more than once .There is an example at the beginning .(0)Search for the “ worldly –wise” company executivesThe quest for international managers is underway in virtually every industrialized economy , the search has been made urgent by the globalization of world markets and the growth in crossborder mergers and acquisitions. (0) Many firms report being so stretched that they simply do not have enough of the high-quality people they require to lead their their global expansion.Other companies are having difficulties releasing experienced people from existing operations in order to lead new international ventures. There are indications that a shorftage of internationally skilled people may be an important constraint on firms’ international ambitions. (9) However, identifying the need for international managers is easier than developing them.So what makes an international manager? Paul Evans, a professor at INSEAD, the European business school, does not believe that any particular nationality produces a more international manager. Neither does he believe that it’s a matter of having the ability to cope with a lifestyle that involves working in Madrid one day, London the next andBerlin the day after. (10) Rather, he believes that the secret of being a good international manger is being comfortable with managing diversity.Ford of Europe, which has encouraged the development of international managers for more than 20 years, says that its managers are globally-minded before they become global operators. (11) a car that you buy in the UK, for example, is going to be the same car that sells in Germany, Finland and Portugal, so the people who are involv ed in the car’s development have to be aware of the market requirements inall those different countries.Generally, it seems that the only effective way to develop international skills and perspectives is through direct international experience. (12) Such experiences open people’s minds to the fact that things are done differently lese where and encourages them to think in a wilder context..Formulating effective strategies for developing a company’s management resource is a demanding exercise, w ith conflicting issues to be solved (13) Another dilemma is whether to use local managers or expatriates.The recruitment and development of effective international managers requires considerable financial resources and can be hard to justify at budget meetings. (14) however , without them, companies will continue to find their expansion plans frustrated by a lack of internationally effective managers.A from the moment they join the company, employees are faced with having to think internationallyB This can be through involvement in international task forces or through living and working abroad.C Should , for example, only an elite few receive international experience in preparation for top jobs or should it be offered to a wider group?D these problems mean that developing managers who think and operate globally is absolutely vital for companies operating in foreign markets.E Language training , overseas visits and in-house management courses are all expensive to implement.F Jet-setting between international operations merely creates a business equivalent of theover-packaged touristG Companies are now emphasizing the human skills involved in managing other peopleH These trends are pushing companies’ existing management resources to the limit参考答案:9-10 DF 11-14 ABCE。
2020年商务英语(BEC)初级口语试题及答案(卷五)

2020年商务英语(BEC)初级口语试题及答案(卷五)The Importance of Good CommunicationsEffective communication is essential for all organizations. It links the activities of the various parts of the organization and ensures that everyone is working towards a common goal. It is also extremely important for motivating employees. Staff need to know how they are getting on, what they are doing right and in which areas they could improve. Working alone can be extremely difficult and it is much easier if someone takes an interest and provides support. Employees need to understand why their job is important and how it contributes to the overall success of the firm. Personal communication should also include target setting. People usually respond well to goals, provided these are agreed between the manager and subordinate and not imposed.However, firms often have communication problems that can undermine their performance. In many cases,these problems occur because messages are passed on in an inappropriate way. There are, of course, several ways of conveying information to others in the organization which include speaking to them directly, e-mailing, telephoning or sending a memo. The most appropriate method depends on what exactly it is you are communicating. For example, anything that is particularly sensitive or confidential, such as an employee's appraisal, should be done face-to-face.One of the main problems for senior executives is that they do not have the time or resources needed to communicate effectively. In large companies, for example, it is impossible for senior managers to meet and discuss progress with each employee individually. Obviously this task can be delegated but at the cost of creating a gap between senior management and staff. As a result, managers are often forced to use other methods of communication, like memos or notes, even if they know these are not necessarily the most suitable means of passing on messages.The use of technology, such as e-mail, mobile phones and network systems, is speeding up communication immensely. However, this does not mean that more investment in technology automatically proves beneficial: systems can become outdated or employees may lack appropriate training. There are many communications tools now available but a firm cannot afford all of them. Even if it could, it does not actually need them all.The potential gains must be weighed up against the costs, and firms should realize that more communicationdoes not necessarily mean better communication."As the number of people involved in an organization increase, the use of written communication rises even faster. Instead of a quick conversation to sort something out numerous messages can be passed backwards and forwards. This can lead to a tremendous amount ofpaperwork and is often less effective than face-to-face communication. When you are actually talking to someone you can discuss things until you are happy that they have understood and feedback is immediate. With written messages, however, you are never quite sure how it will be received what you think you have said and what the other person thinks you have said can be very different.The amount of written information generated in large organizations today can lead to communication overload. So much information is gathered that it gets in the way of making decisions. Take a look at the average manager's desk and you will see the problem -- it is often covered with letters, reports and memos. This overload can lead to inefficiencies. For example, managers may not be able to find the information they want when they need it. Communication is also becoming more difficult with the changes occurring in employment patterns. With more people working part-time and working at home, managing communication is becoming increasingly complex.In the first paragraph the writer recommends that communication with staff should includeA. some feedback on their job performance.B. an explanation of how company targets have been set.C. information on promotion prospects within the company.D. an indication of which duties they can expect assistance with.1.参考答案:A 系统解析:文中第一段:“Staff need to know howthey are getting on,what they are doing right and in which areas they could improve.”意为:“员工需要知道他们进展得怎么样,做对了什么事,在哪些方面需要改进。
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2020年商务英语BEC初级练习试题及答案
Look at the sentences below and at the five managers’ comments on leadership on the opposite page
Which new item (A, B, C ,D or E) dose each statement 1 –8 refer to ?
For each statement 1– 8 , make one letter(A, B, C ,D or E) on your Answer Sheet .
You will need to use some of these letters more than once .
1、Successful leadership involves making sure that employees accept new ideas.
2、A good leader can bring success to a company in difficulties
3、Leaders should be assessed on the basis of their achievements
4、The personalities of good leaders are generally different from those of other managers
5、Patience is a valuable quality in a successful leader
6、Leaders consider potential changes in what their company does for others
7、Good leaders will encourage their staff if their organization is in difficulties
8、Leaders need to adapt their behaviour to suit different circumstances
A Maurizio Verna
Long-term, visionary business leaders must be prepared to invest to get what they want for their company. They know when and how to apply pressure and to take risks, when they need to display a more hands-off approach. I have a pretty clear view of my ideal b usiness leader, and of course that’s where I ‘m trying to head: he or she should start up and grow a cash-rich, multi-interest international organization of tremendous strenngth and depth.
B Sue Tucker
The pace of technological change, and the rate at which businesses are changing , requires leaders to have a particular aptitude for technology and an understanding of the internet. A lot of people are aware of the opportunities here ,but awareness alone isn’t enough: in a true leader this needs to be coupled with clever marketing, product design and technological innovation, and keeping abreast of everything going on in the company. In fact the acid test , I think , is being able to use all of these skills to turn around a failing company.
C Carol Godfrey
Effective leaders stand out from the herd. They’re often idiosyncratic, even eccentric.They have the confidence to be themselves, and not to adopt the language and attributes of the run-of-the-mill professional managers and accountants. What’s cruci al is having the charisma or whatever it is that gives their staff confidence in them, so they can keep everyone on board when they want to make innovations. So
often these don’t get off the ground because of lack of leadership, because after all, our response to change is significantly affected by how it’s introduced.
D Brian Matthews
Leadership is about making things happen and being judged by results. Good ideas that go nowhere are a waste of time. Anticipate needs-those of customers for instance-and initiate action to meet those needs before the people concerned have even recognized they’ve got them. Th
at way you’ll always be ahead of the game, whatever line you’re in. For instance, top stockbrokers will learn all about you and your business and keep themselves completely up to date with your field in order to advise you. If they’re really good they ‘ll recognize trends even before you do .
E Ana Costa Outstanding leaders understand both tactics and strategy, and are prepared to play a very long game to achieve their objectives. They understand that in negotiations they need the “ win-win” concept, because losers risk losing their dignity, which is no good for your long-term business relationship with them. Leaders must stay optimistic, whatever the odds, and keep up morale of their company, even when the going’s tough. It’s important to be very much hands-on, too. A good leader will champion ideas that keep the company in the forefront.
参考答案: 1-5 CBDCE 6-8 EA。