一般过去时常用不规则动词卡片
(完整版)动词过去式分词不规则变化表完整版
burn
burned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒
woke
woken
hide
给…看
sing
sang
sung
唱
sit
sat
sat
坐
sleep
slept
slept
睡
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smell
smelt
smelt
闻
speak
spoke
spoken
说
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
spend
spent
spent
花费
did
done
做
draw
drew
drawn
画
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dream
dreamt
dreamt
做梦
drink
drank
drunk
喝
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
eat
ate
eaten
(完整版)动词过去式分词不规则变化表完整版
英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表(一)一、 AAA 型(原形一原形一原形)原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 read read read 读 cut let put cost hit set hurt二、 ABA 型(原形一过去式一原形)三、 ABC 型1. ow →ew →own 过去式blew drew grew knew flew一u过去式 began drank sang swam rang3. 原形一过去式一过去式+(e)n过去分词 become come run汉语意思 成为 来 跑过去式 became came ran原形 become come run切，割 让 放 花费，值 撞，击 安排，安置 使…伤痛2. i 一a 原形begindrinksingswim ring 过去分词 begundrunksungswumrung过去分词 blown drawngrownknownflown 汉语意思 吹画 生长 知道 飞 汉语意思开始 喝 唱 游泳 打电话 cut let put cost hit set hurtlet put cost hit set hurt原形 blow draw grow know flycut4. 原形一过去式一原形+(e)n原形 eat forbidgive ride see write fall 过去式 ate forbade gave rodesawwrotefell 过去分词 eaten forbidden given ridden seen written fallen 汉语意思吃禁止 给骑 看见 写 落下5. 无规律2. 原形→aught →aught 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teachtaught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母四、 ABB 型1. 原形→ought →ought过去式 brought bought fought thought 汉语意思 带来 买 打架 思考 过去分词 brought bought foughtthought原形bringbuyfightthink 原形 过去式过去分词 汉语意思am/iswas been是 are were been是 dodid done 做 go went gone走 taketooktaken拿worn forgotten spoken frozen chosen穿 忘记说 冻 选择wore forgot spoke froze chosewear forget speak freeze choosefeed meet get hold babysit sit win find4. 原形→ □lt→ □lt过去式 felt kept left slept swept 5. 变其中一个辅音字母过去式 built heard made meant sent spent dealt 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变过去式 had lain lost paid said sold told stood 五、 AAB 型喂 遇见 得到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发现汉语意思感到 保持 离开 睡 扫汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理汉语意思 有,吃 放 丢失 付钱 说 卖 告诉 站过去分词 had lain lost paid said sold toldstood fed metgot held babysat sat won found过去分词 built heard made meant sent spentdealt fed met got held babysat sat won found过去分词 felt kept left sleptswept 原形 have lay lose pay say sell tell stand 原形 build hear make mean send spend deal 原形 feel keep leave sleep sweepbeaten 六、有两种形式 过去分词born borne hanged hung learned learnt lied lain showed shown spelled spelt burned burnt smelled smelt shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woken hid hidden七、情态动词/ / / / /八、易错单词原形 过去 过去 汉语 原形 过去式 过去 汉语汉语意思 生 吊死 挂 学 说谎 躺 给…看拼写烧闻照耀做梦醒躲藏过去式borebore hanged hunglearnedlearnt liedlay showedshowed spelledspelt burnedburnt smelledsmelt shinedshone dreameddreamt wakedwoke hidhid 原形bearhanglearnlieshowspellburnsmellshinedreamwakehide 汉语意思能 也许 必须 将要会 过去式could might / should would原形 canmay mustshall will打败 beat beat过去分词过去分词 汉语意思 过去式 原形 分词drawn felthelped thanked talked forgottenmeanthidden brought beatenlaidfoundedheard式showed fellheld thought took got met hit rang ate layfound bought learnt 分词 shown fallen heldthought taken got met hit rung eaten lainfound bought learnt drew felt helped thankedtalked forgot meant hid broughtbeat laidfoundedheard drawfeel helpthank talk forge t meanhide bring beat lay foundhear show fall hold think take get meet hit ring eat lie find buylearn 意思 显示击倒拥有 想拿 获得 遇见 打击 按铃 吃 躺发现 买学习意思 画 感觉帮助 感谢 说 忘记意味 隐藏带来 打躺下 发现听见been been babysat born borne beaten become begun blown brought built burned burnt bought/caught chosen come cost cut dealt dug done drawn dreamed dreamt drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown 过去分词 forbidden 是 是临时照看 生 生 打败 成为 开始 吹 带来 建造 烧 烧 买 能捉,抓 选择 来花费，值 切，割 处理 挖 做 画 做梦 做梦 喝 驾驶 吃 落下 喂 感到 打架 发现 飞汉语意思 禁止was were babysat bore bore beat became began blew brought built burned burnt bought could caught chose came cost cut dealt dug did drew dreamed dreamt drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew 过去式 forbadeam/is are babysit bear bear beat become begin blow bring build burn burn buy can catch choose come cost cut deal dig do draw dream dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly 原形 forbidforgotten frozengot given gone grownhanged hung had heard hid hidden hit held hurt kept known lain learned learnt left lent let lied lain lost made / meant met / paid put read过去分词 riddenrung忘记冻 得到给 走 生长 吊死 挂 有,吃 听见 躲藏 躲藏 撞，击 拥有 使…伤痛 保持 知道 放 学 学 离开 把…借给 让 说谎 躺 丢失 制造 也许 意思 遇见 必须 付钱 放 读汉语意思骑 打电话 forgot froze got gave went grew hanged hung had heard hid hid hit held hurt kept knew lain learned learnt left lent let lied lay lost made might meant met / paid put read 过去式 rode rangforget freeze get give go grow hang hang have hear hide hide hit hold hurt keep know lay learn learn leave lend let lie lie lose make may mean meet must pay put read 原形 ride ring跑 说 看见 卖 送,寄 安排，安 置 将要 照耀 照耀 给…看 给…看 唱 坐 睡 闻 闻 说 拼写 拼写 花费 站 扫 游泳 拿 教 告诉 思考 醒 醒 穿 会 赢 写runsaid seen sold sent set / shined shone showed shown sung sat slept smelled smelt spoken spelled spelt spent stood swept swum taken taught told thought waked woken worn / wonwrittenransaid saw sold sent set should shined shone showed showed sang sat slept smelled smelt spoke spelled spelt spent stood swept swam took taught told thought waked woke wore would won wroterunsay see sell send set shall shine shine show show sing sit sleep smell smell speak spell spell spend stand sweep swim take teach tell think wake wake wear will win write。
一般过去时动词不规则变化和特殊ed加法
一般过去时动词不规则变化和特殊ed加法四年级下册：am, is（原形）——was（过去式）是are（原形）——were（过去式）是wasn’t = was not 不是weren’t = were not 不是have（原形——had（过去式）度过，拥有，吃do（原形）——did（过去式）助动词didn’t = did not 没有sing（原形）——sang（过去式）唱歌see（原形）——saw（过去式）看见go（原形）——went（过去式）去eat（原形）——ate（过去式）吃drink（原形）——drank（过去式）喝，饮take（原形）——took（过去式）拍摄，带，拿，搭乘，需要花费make（原形）——made（过去式）做，制作come（原形）——came（过去式）来fall（原形）——fell（过去式）掉下，落下find（原形）——found（过去式）发现，找到buy（原形）——bought（过去式）买carry（原形）——carried（过去式）拿，搬五年级上册：meet（原形）——met（过去式）碰上，遇见drop（原形）——dropped（过去式）使掉落run（原形）——ran（过去式）跑lose（原形）——lost（过去式）丢失swim（原形）——swam（过去式）游泳ring（原形）——rang（过去式）鸣，响tell（原形）——told（过去式）告诉win（原形）——won（过去式）赢，获胜五年级下册：can’t（原形）——couldn’t（过去式）不能= can not（原形）——could not（过去式）不能learn（原形）——learnt（过去式）学习teach（原形）——taught（过去式）讲，教授write（原形）——wrote（过去式）写study（原形）——studied（过去式）学习give（原形）——gave（过去式）给send（原形）——sent（过去式）发送，寄ride（原形）——rode（过去式）骑draw（原形）——drew（过去式）画cut（原形）——cut（过去式）剪，切，割put（原形）——put（过去式）放，安放tie（原形）——tied（过去式）扎上，系上wear（原形）——wore（过去式）穿tell（原形）——told（过去式）口述，讲read（原形）——read（过去式）读六年级下册：get（原形）——got（过去式）得到，收到bring（原形）——brought（过去式）拿来，带来spend（原形）——spent（过去式）度过fly（原形）——flew（过去式）飞，飞行become（原形）——became（过去式）变成plan（原形）——planned（过去式）计划say（原形）——said（过去式）说speak（原形）——spoke（过去式）说（某种语言）。
八年级动词不规则变化表
八年级动词不规则变化表一、AAA型（原形、过去式、过去分词同形）1. cost - cost - cost.- 例句：The book cost me ten yuan.（一般现在时）- The car cost him a lot of money last year.（一般过去时）2. cut - cut - cut.- 例句：He cut his finger just now.（一般过去时）- She has cut the paper into pieces.（现在完成时）3. hit - hit - hit.- 例句：The ball hit the window.（一般过去时）- They have hit the target many times.（现在完成时）4. hurt - hurt - hurt.- 例句：I hurt my leg yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has hurt his back.（现在完成时）5. let - let - let.- 例句：Let me help you.（一般现在时）- She let her sister play with her toys last week.（一般过去时）6. put - put - put.- 例句：Put your book on the desk.（一般现在时）- He put on his coat and went out.（一般过去时）7. read - read - read.- 注意：read的过去式和过去分词读音为[red]。
- 例句：I read a book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has read this novel three times.（现在完成时）二、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）1. become - became - become.- 例句：He became a teacher last year.（一般过去时）- She has become very popular.（现在完成时）2. come - came - come.- 例句：He came to school late yesterday.（一般过去时）- They have come to realize the importance of English.（现在完成时）3. run - ran - run.- 例句：He ran very fast in the race.（一般过去时）- She has run out of money.（现在完成时）三、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）1. bring - brought - brought.- 例句：He brought his book to school yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has brought some flowers for her mother.（现在完成时）2. build - built - built.- 例句：They built a house last year.（一般过去时）- The workers have built many tall buildings in this city.（现在完成时）3. buy - bought - bought.- 例句：I bought a new pen yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has bought a lot of clothes this month.（现在完成时）4. catch - caught - caught.- 例句：The police caught the thief last night.（一般过去时）- He has caught a cold.（现在完成时）5. dig - dug - dug.- 例句：They dug a hole in the garden.（一般过去时）- The workers have dug a well.（现在完成时）6. feel - felt - felt.- 例句：I felt very happy yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has felt much better since she took the medicine.（现在完成时）7. fight - fought - fought.- 例句：They fought against the enemy bravely.（一般过去时）- The soldiers have fought for their country.（现在完成时）8. find - found - found.- 例句：He found his wallet under the bed.（一般过去时）- She has found a new job.（现在完成时）9. get - got - got/gotten.- 例句：I got a letter from my friend yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has got a lot of knowledge from books.（现在完成时，美式英语常用gotten）10. hang - hung - hung（悬挂）；hang - hanged - hanged（绞死、吊死）- 例句：He hung a picture on the wall.（一般过去时，悬挂）- The murderer was hanged.（一般过去时，绞死）11. have - had - had.- 例句：I had a great time yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has had a lot of experience.（现在完成时）12. hear - heard - heard.- 例句：I heard a strange noise last night.（一般过去时）- He has heard the news already.（现在完成时）13. hold - held - held.- 例句：He held a meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has held this position for a long time.（现在完成时）14. keep - kept - kept.- 例句：He kept his promise.（一般过去时）- She has kept this book for two weeks.（现在完成时）15. lay - laid - laid.- 例句：She laid the baby on the bed.（一般过去时）- The hen has laid many eggs.（现在完成时）16. lead - led - led.- 例句：He led the team to victory.（一般过去时）- She has led a hard life.（现在完成时）17. leave - left - left.- 例句：He left school early yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has left her hometown.（现在完成时）18. lend - lent - lent.- 例句：I lent him my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has lent some money to her friend.（现在完成时）19. lose - lost - lost.- 例句：He lost his keys yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has lost her way.（现在完成时）20. make - made - made.- 例句：He made a model plane yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has made a lot of friends.（现在完成时）21. mean - meant - meant.- 例句：What did he mean?（一般过去时）- This word has meant different things in different contexts.（现在完成时）22. meet - met - met.- 例句：I met my old friend in the street yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has met many difficulties.（现在完成时）23. pay - paid - paid.- 例句：He paid ten yuan for the book.（一般过去时）- She has paid all her debts.（现在完成时）24. say - said - said.- 例句：He said he was happy.（一般过去时）- She has said goodbye to her parents.（现在完成时）25. sell - sold - sold.- 例句：He sold his old bike yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has sold all her paintings.（现在完成时）26. send - sent - sent.- 例句：I sent a letter to my mother yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has sent some gifts to her friends.（现在完成时）27. shine - shone - shone（发光、照耀）；shine - shined - shined（擦亮）- 例句：The sun shone brightly yesterday.（一般过去时，发光）- He shined his shoes this morning.（一般过去时，擦亮）28. sit - sat - sat.- 例句：He sat on the chair.（一般过去时）- She has sat here for an hour.（现在完成时）29. sleep - slept - slept.- 例句：I slept well last night.（一般过去时）- She has slept for ten hours.（现在完成时）30. smell - smelt - smelt（也可smelled - smelled）- 例句：The flowers smelt sweet.（一般过去时）- The food has smelt strange.（现在完成时）31. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句：He spoke at the meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spoken English for many years.（现在完成时）32. spell - spelt - spelt（也可spelled - spelled）- 例句：He spelt the word wrong.（一般过去时）- She has spelt this word correctly.（现在完成时）33. spend - spent - spent.- 例句：He spent two hours doing his homework yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spent a lot of money on clothes.（现在完成时）34. stand - stood - stood.- 例句：He stood at the door.（一般过去时）- She has stood there for a long time.（现在完成时）35. sweep - swept - swept.- 例句：She swept the floor yesterday.（一般过去时）- They have swept the classroom.（现在完成时）36. teach - taught - taught.- 例句：He taught us English last year.（一般过去时）- She has taught in this school for five years.（现在完成时）37. tell - told - told.- 例句：He told me a story yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has told the truth.（现在完成时）38. think - thought - thought.- 例句：I thought he was right.（一般过去时）- She has thought about this problem.（现在完成时）39. understand - understood - understood.- 例句：I understood his meaning.（一般过去时）- She has understood the situation.（现在完成时）40. win - won - won.- 例句：Our team won the game yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has won many prizes.（现在完成时）四、ABC型（原形、过去式、过去分词都不同形）1. be - was/were - been.- 例句：I was at home yesterday.（一般过去时，第一人称单数）- They were at school last week.（一般过去时，第三人称复数）- She has been to Beijing.（现在完成时）2. begin - began - begun.- 例句：He began to study English last year.（一般过去时）- She has begun a new project.（现在完成时）3. blow - blew - blown.- 例句：The wind blew strongly yesterday.（一般过去时）- The leaves have been blown away.（现在完成时，被动语态）4. break - broke - broken.- 例句：He broke the window yesterday.（一般过去时）- The cup has been broken.（现在完成时，被动语态）5. choose - chose - chosen.- 例句：He chose a red pen.（一般过去时）- She has chosen to study abroad.（现在完成时）6. do - did - done.- 例句：I did my homework yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has done a lot of work.（现在完成时）7. draw - drew - drawn.- 例句：He drew a picture yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has drawn many beautiful pictures.（现在完成时）8. drink - drank - drunk.- 例句：He drank a glass of water just now.（一般过去时）- She has drunk too much wine.（现在完成时）9. drive - drove - driven.- 例句：He drove to work this morning.（一般过去时）- She has driven for three hours.（现在完成时）10. eat - ate - eaten.- 例句：I ate an apple yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has eaten her lunch.（现在完成时）11. fall - fell - fallen.- 例句：He fell off his bike yesterday.（一般过去时）- Leaves have fallen from the trees.（现在完成时）12. fly - flew - flown.- 例句：The bird flew away.（一般过去时）- She has flown to Paris.（现在完成时）13. forget - forgot - forgotten.- 例句：I forgot my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has forgotten his password.（现在完成时）14. give - gave - given.- 例句：He gave me a book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has given a lot of help to others.（现在完成时）15. go - went - gone.- 例句：He went to the park yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has gone to Shanghai.（现在完成时，表示“去了还没回来”）16. grow - grew - grown.- 例句：The tree grew taller last year.（一般过去时）- She has grown into a beautiful girl.（现在完成时）17. know - knew - known.- 例句：I knew him two years ago.（一般过去时）- She has known the truth.（现在完成时）18. lie - lay - lain（躺、位于）；lie - lied - lied（说谎）- 例句：He lay on the bed all day yesterday.（一般过去时，躺）- The town lies by the river.（一般现在时，位于）- He lied to me.（一般过去时，说谎）- She has lied many times.（现在完成时，说谎）19. ride - rode - ridden.- 例句：He rode a horse yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has ridden a bike for years.（现在完成时）20. ring - rang - rung.- 例句：The bell rang just now.（一般过去时）- She has rung the doorbell.（现在完成时）21. rise - rose - risen.- 例句：The sun rose early this morning.（一般过去时）- The price has risen.（现在完成时）22. run - ran - run.- 例句：He ran to school this morning.（一般过去时）- She has run in the park for a long time.（现在完成时）23. see - saw - seen.- 例句：I saw a movie yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has seen the Great Wall.（现在完成时）24. show - showed - shown/showed.- 例句：He showed me his new phone yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has shown great interest in art.（现在完成时）25. sing - sang - sung.- 例句：She sang a song yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has sung this song many times.（现在完成时）26. sink - sank - sunk.- 例句：The ship sank last night.（一般过去时）- The stone has sunk to the bottom of the river.（现在完成时）27. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句：He spoke at the meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spoken English for many years.（现在完成时）28. steal - stole - stolen.- 例句：The thief stole my wallet yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has stolen many things.（现在完成时）29. swim - swam - swum.- 例句：I swam in the pool yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has swum across the river.（现在完成时）30. take - took - taken.- 例句：He took my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has taken some photos.（现在完成时）31. throw - threw - thrown.- 例句：He threw the ball far away.（一般过去时）- She has thrown away the rubbish.（现在完成时）32. wake - woke - woken.- 例句：I woke up early this morning.（一般过去时）- She has woken the baby.（现在完成时）33. wear - wore - worn.- 例句：He wore a new shirt yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has worn this dress many times.（现在完成时）34. write - wrote - written.- 例句：I wrote a letter yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has written a book.（现在完成时）。
一般过去时的规则和不规则变化ppt课件
6
（2）遇见i改为a
swim sing begin sit give drink
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swam sang began sat gave drank
（3）过去式以ought和aught结尾的单词
bring buy think catch teach
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brought bought thought caught taught
一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词
旅10
1
规则动词Hale Waihona Puke 1.一般的动词：直接加-ed
如：watch——watched help——helped work——worked
2.以字母e结尾的单词：加-d
如：love——loved live——lived arrive——arrived
2
3.以辅音字母y结尾的动词：变y为i再加-ed
如：
study —— studied cry —— cried worry —— worried
3
carry —— carried
4.重读闭音节结尾的动词末尾只有一个 辅音字母，需双写这个辅音再加-ed.
stop ___ stopped shop ___ stopped
4
规则动词过去式记忆口诀
过去式构成有规律 一般词尾加-ed 如词尾有个e，直接加-d就可 辅音字母y结尾，变y为i加-ed 辅音重闭结尾，双写之后加-ed
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不规则动词的过去式
（1）动词原形和过去式一样
let——let read——read cost——cost
put——put cut——cut hurt——hurt
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（4）中间去e末尾加t
不规则动词巧记表(一般过去时不规则变化表)
过去式与原形一致
beatห้องสมุดไป่ตู้n
击败
过去分词与原形一致
ran came became
run come become 过去式与过去分词一致
跑步；逃跑 来
变得；成为
bought fought thought sought brought caught taught
lent sent spent built felt left kept slept overslept swept
喝；饮 铃（响）；打电话
唱歌 下沉 游泳 吹；刮风 飞；放（风筝） 知道；懂得 种植；生长 扔；投 绘画 出示；给…看 打破；不服从 说话 偷 选择 冻结 醒来；唤醒 忘记 拿走 错拿 摇动；握（手） 吃 落下；摔倒 上升；上涨 驾驶 给 原谅
see ride hide
原形
ABC型 bite
forbid
make
heard [hE:d] led
misled fed fled met shot
lit / lighted got won sat dug stuck hung
hanged sold told smelt spelt held found stood
understood laid paid
said [sed] had made
forbad wrote bore tore wore was were
did went
lay
must could should would
bitten
forbidden
written born torn worn been been done gone lain
情态动词的过去式
一般过去时的不规则变化
一般过去时的不规则变化一般过去时是英语中表示过去动作或状态的一种时态。
大多数动词在一般过去时都遵循规则的变化形式，即在动词原型后加上-ed。
然而，也有一些动词的过去时形式有规律但不规则，需要单独记忆。
以下是一些常见的不规则动词过去时形式：1. be (是/在)过去时：was (单数第一人称和第三人称)、were (其他人称)例句：She was tired yesterday.（昨天她很累）We were at the park last weekend.（上个周末我们在公园）2. have (有)过去时：hadThey had a lot of fun on their vacation.（他们在度假期间玩得很愉快）3. do (做)过去时：did例句：She did her homework last night.（她昨晚做作业）We did a lot of sightseeing on our trip.（我们旅行中观光了很多地方）4. go (去)过去时：went例句：He went to the store to buy some groceries.（他去商店买了一些食品杂货）They went on a vacation to Hawaii.（他们去夏威夷度假了）过去时：came例句：She came to visit me last weekend.（上个周末她来看我）We came home late yesterday.（昨天我们回家很晚）6. see (看见)过去时：saw例句：I saw a movie with my friends.（我和朋友一起看了一部电影）They saw a beautiful sunset at the beach.（他们在海滩看到了美丽的日落）7. take (拿/带)过去时：took例句：She took her umbrella when it started raining.（开始下雨时她拿了把伞）We took a taxi to the airport.（我们坐出租车去机场）8. give (给予)过去时：gave例句：He gave me a present for my birthday.（他给我一份生日礼物）They gave their old clothes to charity.（他们把旧衣服捐给了慈善机构）9. see (看见)过去时：saw例句：I saw a movie with my friends.（我和朋友一起看了一部电影）They saw a beautiful sunset at the beach.（他们在海滩看到了美丽的日落）过去时：became例句：She became a doctor after years of studying.（她经过多年的学习成为了一位医生）They became good friends in high school.（他们在高中成为了好朋友）以上是一些常见的不规则动词过去时形式的例子。
常用动词不规则变化卡片
leave --- left 离开 [left]
meet----met 遇见 [met]
rise----rose 升起 [rəʊz]
swim---swam 游泳 [swæm]
sell----sold 卖 [səʊld]
shine----shone 闪耀 [ʃɒn]
stand----stood 站 speak----spoke shake----shook 摇
吹 驾驶 画画 吃 落下 给 生长 原谅,饶恕 知道 弄错;误解,
动词原形 overeat['əuvə'i:t]
prove[pru:v] take[teik] throw[θrəu] ride[raid] see[si:] show[ʃəu] write[rait] wake[weik]
过去式
过去分词
[stʊd]
讲 [spəʊk]
[ʃʊk]
spell----spelt 拼写 [spelt]
动词过去式不规则变化
shut----shut 关 [ʃʌt]
take----took tell----told 告诉 throw----threw
带走 [tʊk]
[təʊld]
扔
[θruː]
think----thought teach----taught sing----sang 唱
laid[leid]
paid[peid]
paid[peid]
said[sed]
said[sed]
stood[stud]
stood[stud]
understood[,ʌndə'stund] understood[,ʌndə'stund]
lost[lɔst]