中考必考语法点之宾语从句考点80题
【英语】英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)

【解析】
【详解】
句意:我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么时候去动物园;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子错误,get应用一般过去时got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡;宾语从句需用陈述句语序。排除A。主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态,故选B。
—Jack, I guess.
A.who cleansB.who cleanedC.why he cleaned
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“我不知道昨天下午谁清扫了会议室。-我猜是杰克”。根据Jack, I guess可知,应问“谁清扫了教室”,问人,用who,排除C。且根据yesterday afternoon可知,用一般过去时,故选B。
11.Our teacher asked me
A.what was Ann doing these days
B.when will the monkey show begin
C.why Peter didn’t come to school yesterday
D.how long I usually spend on my homework
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:“我们的老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校”,本题主要考查宾语从句,分析句子结构可知,横线处成分作ask后的宾语,则此处为宾语从句,需使用陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,故排除A、B项。由题干asked可知,此处要使用过去的某种时态,故排除D项,故选C。
九年级英语从句单选题80题

九年级英语从句单选题80题1. She asked me ______ I would go to the party with her.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“if”表示“是否”,在句中引导宾语从句,询问是否会和她一起去派对。
“that”在宾语从句中通常起连接作用,无实际意义,在此句中不符合语境。
“what”在宾语从句中通常充当主语、宾语等成分,此句不缺成分,所以不合适。
“when”表示“什么时候”,与句意不符。
2. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. where答案:B。
“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,此句需要一个表示“是否”的引导词,所以“A”选项不正确。
“when”表示时间,“where”表示地点,均不符合句意,而“if”表示“是否”,符合句意,不知道他明天是否会来。
3. Can you tell me ______ you were born?A. whenC. howD. why答案:A。
此句询问出生的时间,“when”表示时间,符合句意。
“where”表示地点,“how”表示方式,“why”表示原因,均不符合出生这一语境。
4. The teacher asked us ______ we understood the lesson.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how答案:A。
老师询问我们是否理解了课程,“if”表示“是否”,符合句意和语境。
“that”无实际意义,“what”充当成分,“how”表示方式,均不符合。
5. Do you know ______ he did not come to school yesterday?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where答案:A。
此句询问没来学校的原因,“why”表示原因,符合句意。
九年级英语宾语从句单选题80题

九年级英语宾语从句单选题80题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案:B/C。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中通常起连接作用,在从句不缺成分且为陈述句时使用,本句有疑问,所以A 不符合。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”都有“是否”的意思,在宾语从句中有疑问时可以使用,区别在于“whether”可以与“or not”连用,“if”不可以,本句没有“or not”,所以B 和C 都可以。
选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,不符合本句语境。
2. The teacher asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案:C。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中通常起连接作用,在从句不缺成分且为陈述句时使用,本句有疑问,所以 A 不符合。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”都有“是否”的意思,在宾语从句中有疑问时可以使用,区别在于“whether”可以与“or not”连用,“if”不可以,本句没有“or not”,但“if”不能与动词ask连用,所以选C。
选项D“what”表示“什么”,不符合本句语境。
3. We wonder ______ the new student will come to school on time.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. how答案:C。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中通常起连接作用,在从句不缺成分且为陈述句时使用,本句有疑问,所以 A 不符合。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”都有“是否”的意思,在宾语从句中有疑问时可以使用,区别在于“whether”可以与“or not”连用,“if”不可以,本句没有“or not”,所以B 和C 都可以,但习惯上wonder 后多用“whether”。
初中宾语从句专项讲解以及练习题(附答案及解析)

宾语从句知识全解1. 宾语从句的理解常见的宾语有两种情况,一是名词或代词,二是介词+名词或代词(介宾)如:I miss you/my friend (其中you/my friend 就是代词/名词)He is looking at me/my face (其中at me/my face 介词+名词或代词) 结论:一般情况下,宾语都是一个词/介词+一个词 在观察以下句子 I don ’t know you (原来是一个词当宾语)I don ’t know if you are right (现在是一个句子)结论:将宾语变为一句话的句子就是宾语从句2. 宾语从句的判断思考:英语句子有很多!怎么判断哪些是宾语从句呢?技巧:常见的宾语从句情况有两种结论:记住两种情况一是动词+句子,二是介词+句子,两种即为宾语从句3. 宾语从句的引导词的理解思考:宾语从句为什么需要引导词?不用引导词不是更加简单?语言的作用是用简洁清晰表达想表达的,为什么要加引导词增加复杂程度?我们对比以下两个句子,找一下答案:I don ’t know he is a student.(先不考虑可以省略的情况)(对于一个句子只有一个动词的原则,这里出现了两个动词,一个句子不可能出现两个动词,而又没有连接词,容易让读者产生误会,认为这句话有语法错误。
)I don ’t know that he is a student.(整个句子虽然有两个动词,但是因为第二个句子开头有一个引导词“that ”(其作用相当于连接词)连接,符合一个句子一个动词原则即,句子+连接词+句子)结论:引导词有代替连接词的作用,可以帮助读者理解句子的结构动词+句子I don ’t know if you are right. 介词+句子 We are talking about if it will rain tomorrow. 宾语从句1.判断以下句子哪个是宾语从句()A.Teacher told that the sun is bigger than the moon to us.B.I have hated him since I was five.C. The children go to school by car every day.D.I met the man who is my friend’s uncle yesterday at school.解析:根据一是动词+句子,二是介词+句子的两种情况,只有A选项符合以上的情况。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.John really doesn’t know ____.A.whether has his father bought himB.what has his father bought himC.how his father has bought himD.what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意;约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
根据 John really d oesn't know ……,可知考查宾语从句用法。
宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB;选项C缺少宾语,所以错误,只有D正确。
结合句意:约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
故选D。
2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
3.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。
中考总复习宾语从句讲解与练习含答案完整版

中考总复习宾语从句讲解与练习含答案Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】宾语从句一、考点解读所谓宾语从句,就是一个句子在句子中作宾语成分,主要复习以下的内容:1.陈述句作宾语从句2.一般疑问句作宾语从句3.特殊疑问句作宾语从句二、专题梳理1.陈述句做宾语从句陈述句包括肯定句和否定句。
我们先复习陈述句作宾语从句时的三大方面的问题。
(一)连接词,陈述句作宾语从句时,用连接词that,通常that可以省略。
e.g.Ithink(that)Englishisdifficulttolearn.我认为英语难学。
但在有些动词后连接词that不能省略,在初中阶段我们学过的动词有learn,sugget,explain,agree,wonder,feel,mean。
e.g.However,hewentonto explainthat hewasnottoosureaboutthegrammar.然而,他继续解释说他对语法还没有把握。
(二)语序,宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,而陈述句就是陈述句的语序,所以不必作任何改动。
(三)时态。
在带有宾语从句的句子中,主句和从句的谓语动词在时态上是互有联系的,具体说来有三条。
(1)当主句的谓语动词用的是一般现在时或一般将来时的时候,从句的谓语动词通常不受主句的限制,即从句的时间是什么,从句的谓语动词就用什么形式。
e.g.She says(that)she likes English.她说她喜欢英语。
She says(that)she liked Englishthreeyearsago.她说她三年以前喜欢英语。
She says(that)she willlike Englishnextterm.她说下个学期她会喜欢英语的。
(2)当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候,从句的谓语动词通常要和主句保持一致,要用过去了的某种时态。
中考英语复习宾语从句讲解+练习

中考英语复习宾语从句讲解+练习初三英语复习—宾语从句(The Object Clause)一、在复合句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句,它有三种类型。
(一)由that引导的宾语从句。
这种宾语从句中的that本身没有词义在口语或非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:1.I hope(that)he will come tomorrow.我希望他明天来。
2.He said(that)he would study English harder than before.他说他将比以前更努力地学英语。
(二)同连接代词who,whose,what,which和连接副词how,when where引导的宾语从句。
这些连词在句中作成分,有实际意义不能省略。
例如:1.I don't know who he is. 我不知道他是谁。
2.Could you tell me whose room this is? 你能告诉我这是谁的房间吗?3.He asked me which class I was in. 他问我在哪个班。
4.We didn't know when we would meet. 我们不知道我们将在哪儿见面。
5.Please tell me how I can use the computer,will you? 请你告诉我怎样使用计算机好吗?(三)由连词wether或if引导的宾语从句。
例如:1.The teacher asked me if/whether I could answer this question.老师问我是否能回答这个问题。
2.We don't know if/whether he has been to The Great Wall.我们不知道他是否去过长城。
二、宾语从句需要注意的几个问题(一)宾语从句是陈述句不是疑问句,要用陈述句语序。
(二)含有宾语从句的复合句主句是过去时宾语从句要用过去时态——一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时和过去完成时。
中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)

中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容:1. 宾语从句概述(时态,语序,引导词)2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点,主要在单项选择题中考查,侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。
一般至少会涉及两个考查点。
①引导词相同,语序和时态不同;②时态一致,语序和引导词不同。
而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及,如I wonder,Would/Could you please tell me.,Can you tell me,Do you know,I don’t know等等。
考生在做此类试题时,首先从语序着手,宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+宾语+其他;再从时态考虑,一般情况下,宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致,但是,如果有明显的时间状语,要以时间状语来判断时态;最后,再根据答语来判断疑问词。
1宾语从句概述2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。
(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know what to do next.她不知道下一步该做什么。
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中考必考语法点之宾语从句考点80题(含答案)宾语从句是历年中考必考语法点,也是初中阶段英语学习的重中之重,中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在三点:1. 连词的选择;2. 语序:任何从句都使用陈述句语序,宾语从句当然也不例外。
3. 时态①当主句是现在时态时,宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态;②当主句是过去时态时,宾语从句必须是一种过去的时态;③当表示客观事实或普遍真理的句子做宾语从句时,任何时候都用一般现在时。
以下80道题目,考查的都是这三点。
1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out it’s a boy a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or2. Could you tell me if he to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go3. He told me she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that4. Mrs. Green asked me I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that5. I don’t know the coat cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were6. Can you tell me why yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come7. He said that they Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to8. Jack isn’t sure students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether9. Can you tell me yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do10. I want to know his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished11. Do you know what this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing12. Excuse me, can you tell me ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late13. Do you know where ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he14. He wanted to know how long in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay15. Li Lei told Jim .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was16. He told me that he to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone17. He said that light much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling18. Our teacher said that the moon around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns19. He said that April the month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third20. Do you know ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen21. Can you tell me ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be22. Do you know of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes23. I hear the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether24. Can you tell me language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether25. Can you tell us you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose26. I don’t understand you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what27. Do you know the meeting will begin?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what28. Can you tell me the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where29. surprised me most was he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that30. I wondered they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that31. Can you tell me Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if32. Do you know Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though33. They will be thankful for you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who34. The boy asked how far the moon from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was35. I told them that the sun in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising36. You must remember the train .A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave37. Do you know she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which38. The children said they themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why, enjoyedC. where, enjoyD. that,enjoyed39. I don’t think I out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work40. She is afraid he a cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches41. We are sure he to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned42. The boy asked I any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had heardC. whether, had heardD. what, heard43. Who can tell us about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking44. We couldn’t find out , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike45. Do you know take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way46. Tom asked to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left47. I don’t remember the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left48. Have you forgotten when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say49. Nobody knows to visit our school.A. when will be comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come50. Please tell us to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get51. Don’t you believe to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly52. The teacher told us .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round53. It’s foggy today. I can’t find out it’s a man a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or54. Could you tell me if he to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go55. Mrs. White asked me I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that56. I don’t know the shoes cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was57. Li Lei didn’t tell the teacher why yesterday?A. he didn’t comeB. did he not comeC. didn’t he comeD. he don’t come58. He said that they Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to59. Lucy told me she me with my English that afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping60. Jack isn’t sure workers there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether61. Who knows dictionary it is?A. who’sB. whoseC. whomD. who62. Could you tell me if it a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining63. I can’t remember I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom64. None of us knows which floor on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live65. We didn’t know to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came66. Do you know when take off?A. we willB. we areC. shall weD. will we67. I want to know will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that68. Can you tell me the train leaves?A. whatB. whereC. whenD. how69. He said he me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met70. ---- I don’t know if he .---- He will come if it .A. comes, won’t rainB. will come, doesn’t rainC. comes, doesn’tD. will come, won’t rain71. Do you know what time ?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves72. ---- Could you tell me with the bike?---- It’s broken down.A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what’s the wrongD. what the wrong is73. She said it wouldn’t matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what74. We wanted to know the answer was right or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what75. Do you remember you the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting76. She has made it clear she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that77. For centuries, people have wondered this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether78. I was surprised at .A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he79. He really doesn’t know the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often80. The teacher came up to see .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter【参考答案】1. D2. A3. D4. C5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50.D 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A 61. B 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. C 66. A 67. A 68. C 69. A 70. B 71. D 72. A 73. A 74. C 75. A 76. D 77. A 78. B 79. C 80. A。