2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校版)
2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校版)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(北京卷)
本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read？
A．A newspaper
B．A magazine
C．A book
答案是A
1.What kind of music does the woman like？A．Classical music B. Rock music C. Country music
2. Which sweater will the man take?
A．The red one B。The blue one C. The yellow one
3.How will the man pay？
A．In cash B. By credit card C. By traveler’s cheque
4. Where are the woman’s keys?
A. In her pocket
B. On the floor
C. On the table
5. What will the man probably do tonight?
A. Read Chapter 4
B. Study in the library
C. Watch the football match
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What is the relationship between the two speakers？
A．Travel agent and customer
B．Husband and wife
C．Boss and secretary
7.When will the meetings end？
A．At 3:00pm. B. At 5:00pm.
C. At 6:30pm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Where is the foreign language section？
A．In Row 3. B. In Row 5.
C. In Row 7
9. What does the man decide to borrow?
A. Novels.
B. Biographies.
C. Magazines
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man make the call?
A. To ask for information
B. To make an appointment
C. To send out an invitation
11. What sport is the man interested in?
A. Football
B. Basketball
C. Swimming
12. On what days is the sports center closed?
A. Mondays
B. Fridays
C. Sundays
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Rules of the school
B. Course requirements
C. Notices of the new term.
14. Which club will meet on Wednesdays?
A. Baseball
B. Dance
C. Chess
15. When will the parents’ evening for Year 8 be held?
A. In September
B. In October
C. In November
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个
．．词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Cell Phone Repair Form Customer’s Name Thomas 16 Telephone No. 17
Time of Purchase 18 1st,2015
Problem Screen went19 Solution（解决方案）20 it up and check the
inside
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）（略）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ___________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up every early.
A. Catching
B. Caught
C. To catch
D. Catch
22.— Did you enjoy the party?
—Yes, we __________well by our hosts.
A. were treated
B. would be treated
C. treated
D. had treated
23. The park was full of people, _____________ themselves in the sunshine.
A. having enjoyed
B. enjoyed
C. enjoying
D. to enjoy
24. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, __________ you can hear some lovely music.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
25. He is a shy man, ___________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A. so
B. but
C. or
D. as
26. In the last few years, China __________ great achievements in environmental protection.
A. has mad
B. had made
C. was making
D. is making
27.—Did you have any difficulty finding Ann’s house?
—Not really. She _______________ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.
A. was to give
B. had given
C. was giving
D. would give
28. You won’t find paper cutting difficult ____________ you keep practicing it.
A. even though
B. as long as
C. as if
D. ever since
29. —Can’t you stay a little longer?
—It’s getting late. I really _____________ go now. My daughter is home alone.
A. may
B. can
C. must
D. dare
30.—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
—All right. I _____________ him later.
A. will call
B. have called
C. call
D. will be calling
31. If _______________ for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
A. to accept
B. accept
C. accepting
D. accepted
32. ___________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
A.Until
B. Unless
C. Once
D. Although
33. I truly believe ____________ beauty comes from within.
A. that
B. where
C. what
D. why
34. If I ____________ it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.
A. didn’t see
B. weren’t seein g
C. wouldn’t see
D. hadn’t seen
35. _____________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A.Where
B. How
C. Why
D. When
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them
___36___ side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud ___37___ filled the room and made them feel very happy.
The next morning, ___38___, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a
___39___ under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain (抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent (管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all ___40___ people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their ___41___ and apologize for their playing.
“Maybe we could go and ___42___ everyone in person,” his mother said.
“What if we invited them to come here for a ___43___ instead?” Dario asked.
They both loved the ___44___. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and
prepared desserts ___45___ their guests. They decorated the apartment with streams (彩带) and pretty lights.
Finally, the day of the party ___46___. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to
___47___. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, ___48___ Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said, “The sounds woke me out of bed. I
___49___ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we ___50___ you an apology,” she said. “I didn’t ___51___ how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.”She pointed to the book she had given them.
“These songs are not such ___52___ music.”
“These songs are beautiful music,” Dario’s mother said. “We will be ___53___ to play them in the evening.”
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to __54___the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. I t gave him a feeling of ___55___ and made him feel that they were home at last.
36. A. sat B. stood C. lay
D. walked
37.A. voice B. ring C. music
D. cry
38.A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead
39.A. note B. poster C. bill
D. report
40.A. proud B. rich C. lucky
D. nice
41.A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives
D. audiences
42.A. blame B. instruct C. question
D. visit
43.A. party B. concert C. show
D. play
44.A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action
45.A. to B. with C. for D. from
46.A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished
47.A. order B. sell C. share
D. advertise
48.A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served
49.A. promised B. admitted C. agreed
D. worried
50.A. give B. send C. offer D. owe
51.A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept
52.A. sweet B. strange C. funny
D. loud
53.A. brave B. sorry C. happy
D. afraid
54.A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing
55.A. equality B. freedom C. warmth
D. sympathy
第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.
B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
The Boy Made It!
On Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the
minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could — he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often wa tched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
56. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A. He got lost.
B. He broke his skis.
C. He hurt his eyes
D. He caught a cold.
57. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A. He found a shelter.
B. He lighted some branches.
C. He kept on skiing.
D. He built a snow cave.
58. On Tuesday, Nicholas ______.
A. returned to his shelter safely
B. was saved by a searcher
C. got stuck in the snow
D. stayed where he was
59. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ______.
A. did the right things in the dangerous situation
B. watched Grylls’ TV program regularly
C. created some tips for survival
D. was very hard-working
B
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https://www.360docs.net/doc/3e4983001.html, Ears helps you______.
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61.What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?
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2015年北京高考英语试题及答案
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(北京卷) 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to read？ A．A newspaper B．A magazine C．A book 答案是A What kind of music does the woman like？ A．Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music 2. Which sweater will the man take? A．The red one B。The blue one C. The yellow one 3.How will the man pay？ A．In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque 4.Where are the woman’s keys? A.In her pocket B.On the floor C.On the table 5.What will the man probably do tonight? A.Read Chapter 4 B.Study in the library C.Watch the football match 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What is the relationship between the two speakers？ A．Travel agent and customer B．Husband and wife C．Boss and secretary 7.When will the meetings end？ A．At3:00pm. B.At 5:00pm. C.At 6:30pm. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Where is the foreign language section？ A．In Row 3. B.In Row 5. C.In Row 7 9.What does the man decide to borrow? A.Novels. B.Biographies. C.Magazines 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why dose the man make the call? A.To ask for information B.To make an appointment
(完整word版)2014年北京高考英语试题及答案详解,推荐文档
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试及答案 英语（北京卷） 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places. A. so B. or C. for D. but 22. —Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job. A. fill B. have filled C. am filling D. will fill 23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A. by B. in C. for D. until 24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.. A. Observe B. To observe C. Observed D. Observing 25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching 26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.. A.who B. which C. when D. Where 27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long. A. Can B. Must C. Shall D. Should 28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A. solving B. solved C. being solved D.to be solved 29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. A. As B. When C. Even though D. In case 30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal. A. where B. when C. how D. why 31.—What time is it? —I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you. A. check B. checked C. will check D. would check 32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived. A. started B. was starting C. would start D. had started 33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever. C. whereever D. however 34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map. A. are B. were C. will be D. would be 35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______.. A. recognizing B. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with american kids. I looked down at this 38 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her. But how could I help her 39 in with us? There had to be a 40 . One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy. I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 44 . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 45 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 46 . Could you help me, Suzy?” On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 47 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different. “And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 49 them.” I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 50 well?” Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “51 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a
2015年高考英语全国卷阅读解析
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