中考英语常考短语
中考英语短语汇总
中考英语短语汇总
中考英语常用短语汇总如下：
1. Keep up with: 跟上，跟得上
2. Look forward to: 期待，盼望
3. Get along with: 与…相处，和…友好相处
4. Give up: 放弃
5. Come up with: 提出，想出
6. Turn out: 结果是，证明是
7. Find out: 找出，查明
8. Make up: 编造，弥补
9. Run out of: 用完，耗尽
10. Break down: 出故障，崩溃
11. Go on: 继续，发生
12. Set off: 出发，启程
13. Look after: 照顾，照看
14. Give in: 屈服，让步
15. Take off: 起飞，脱下
16. Put off: 推迟，延期
17. Look up: 查找，抬头看
18. Get over: 克服，恢复
19. Turn into: 变成，成为
20. Hand in: 上交，交出
这些短语在中考英语考试中经常出现，掌握它们有助于更好地理解和应用语言。
记住这些常用短语并且在实际运用中灵活使用，对提高英语能力和应试水平有很大帮助。
英语中考必考短语
英语中考必考短语
1. get along with: 和......相处融洽
2. look forward to: 期盼，期待
3. go on a trip: 去旅行
4. take care of: 照顾，照料
5. get used to: 习惯于
6. be afraid of: 害怕
7. play a role: 扮演一个角色
8. keep in touch: 保持联系
9. make a decision: 做出决定
10. have a good time: 过得愉快
11. take part in: 参加
12. come up with: 提出，想出
13. take turns: 轮流
14. try out: 尝试，试验
15. come true: 实现
16. make up one's mind: 下定决心
17. get ready for: 为......做准备
18. look up to: 敬佩，尊敬
19. keep an eye on: 照看，监视
20. put off: 推迟，延期
21. take a break: 休息一下
22. give up: 放弃
23. put on weight: 增加体重
24. take a look: 看一看
25. show up: 出现
26. get in touch with: 联系
27. bring up: 提出，养育
28. carry on: 继续
29. give back: 归还
30. look for: 寻找。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些，可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背
中考英语短语句型大全It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了 .It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do st h) 该到做某事的时间了 .2. can’t wait to do st h. 迫不及待地要求做某事 .3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事 .4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 .5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事 .hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事 .6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7. It’s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10. finish doing 完成某事11. keep doing 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing 继续做某事14. go on doing 继续做某事15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事 .18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer A… .to B…喜欢… ..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22. What’s wong with……? … .. 出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with… .. 与… ..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too… ..to… .. 太……而不能26. so ……that … .. 如此… .. 以至于27. such… ..that…… 如此… .. 以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间 .29. spend … ..on sth.(doing sth.) 花钱/时间做某事 .30. pay… ..for sth. 花费(钱)买某物 .31. What /how about…doing sth…? …… . 怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth . 想要/愿意做某事 ..33. I don’t think that 我认为……不… ..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by… .? 你… .是什么意思?36. What do you think of … ..(How do you like … .) 你认为… .怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也也喜欢 .38. The more, the better . 越多越好 .39. Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你做了某事 .40. It is said that… .. 据说…1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越 bigger and bigger 越来越大3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for …… 求助向…要… (直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么13 at the age of 在……岁时 I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… …… 的起初；… …的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕… … eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从… …离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…32 be careful 当心；小心 look out = watch out33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for = be known for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满… …的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像… … eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )be made into 被…制成be made in 由。
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。
2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。
3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。
4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。
6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。
7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。
8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。
9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。
1.When you want to make up your mind about something。
it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。
XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。
we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。
it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。
while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近，随着考试的时间一天天临近，回归课本，回归课本，回归课本，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下，仅供参考。
1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地，反复地再三地，反复地再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来，取回回来，取回回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完吃光，吃完吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料（好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起考虑到，想起考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。
中考英语必背100条重点短语
with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网：search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱makea decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四：leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…：be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first language母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take place发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk散步42. learn ~：learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…by heart背熟43. 国家：more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine 服药45. 提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 提供给某人某物46. 获奖：win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界：all over the world= around the world= throughout the world48. 各种各样的：all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…：neither…nor50. 表示“并列”：not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…：the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生：all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多as little as至少as along as只要as faras 就……来说，至于as well as 和，还，和……一样好54. 无论…：no matter where=wherever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后，此后一直：ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又，再”：another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次：three times a week59. ~ number ：the number of…的数量 a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多，大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…：not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造：be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(no more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信：receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览：on show = on display72. 充满…：be filled with = be full of73. 由于：thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting备考策略一、听力今年中考听力题对考生要求高了，难度也加深了，同学们要充分运用手里发的听力资料，反复听，听的过程中做做速记。
中考短语分类记忆
3.out of danger脱离危险 4.cut out删除；删去
5.find out查明；发现；了解 6.get out of从……出来
7.give out分发；散发
8.go out外出；熄灭
9.hand out分发
10.hang out闲逛
11.look out留神；当心
12.point out指出
4. on foot走路；步行
5. on sale廉价出售；出售
6. on time准时
7. put on穿；戴上；上演
8. try on试穿；试试看
9. on vacation在度假
10. pass on传递
11. hold on等一等（别挂电话）12. keep on继续（进行）
13. work on从事；继续工作 14. turn on打开
目前；现在
12. laugh at
嘲笑；取笑
13. aim at
瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在
14. shout at
冲……大声叫嚷
15. at the age of
在……岁时
（十一）away短语 1. far away在远处 2. keep away from避免接近；远离 3. put away把……收好 4. right away立刻；马上 5. run away逃跑；跑掉 6. take away拿走 7. throw away扔掉
5. look into
向……里面看去；调查
6. turn...into
把……变成
（十九）of 短语
1. a kind of
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ一种；一类
2. a lot of/lots of/a number of 许多；大量
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中考常考短语一.常用动词短语归类1.动词+介词短语add to 增加agree with somebody同意某人的意见或看法arrive at (in)到达ask for 请求begin with 以…开始care about关心change into变成come from 来自,出身于come over走过来deal with对付,处理depend on依靠die from (of)死于do with对付,安排dream of梦想feel like doing想要做…get into进入get off下车(船等)get on上车(船等)go over复习,查阅,穿过go through通过hear of听说hear from收到某人的来信join in加入,和…在一起knock at (on)敲击laugh at嘲笑lead to导致learn from向…学习leave for动身listen to听…live on靠…谋生look after照看,照顾look around环视look at看…look for寻找look into朝里看look like看起来像look the same看起来相像look through查看make use of使用pay for付款play against与…比赛play with和…一起玩,玩弄prepare for为…做准备send for派人去叫(请)send up发射shoot at朝…射击shout at 朝…叫喊talk about谈论talk of谈起think about考虑think of想法wait for等待work at从事,致力于worry about担心write to给某人写信2.动词+副词短语(不带宾语) come along走过来come back回来come down下来come in进入come up过来get home回家go out出去,(灯,火)熄灭grow up长大hurry up赶快lie down躺下run away逃跑turn around转身3.动词+副词短语(带宾语) cut down砍倒eat up吃光find out弄清,查出hand in上交hand out分发pick up拾起point out指出put away把…收起来put off推迟put on穿戴,上演put up举起,建造,张贴send out发出take away取出think over仔细考虑try on试穿,试戴4.动词+副词短语(可带宾语,也可不带宾语的)fill in填满,顶替get back回来,取回get on使…进展(继续),登上get out取出,出来go on继续,穿得上keep back阻止,不上前knock down击倒,平静下来look up查阅,抬头看set off衬托…,出发take off取下,脱下,起飞turn back阻挡,返回wake up叫醒,唤醒wear out使…筋疲力尽,穿坏work out制订出,算出write down写下,降低…5.动词+副词+介词短语catch (keep) up with跟上,赶上com up to 到…跟前do well in在…方面做得好get on (along) with…的进展情况, 与…相处get out of 从…中出来look forward to doing期待work hard at在某方面努力学习write back to给…回信6.动词+名词短语catch ( have, get) a cold感冒do one’s homework做作业do (try) one’s best尽力do some shopping (cooking, reading, washing)购物(做饭,读书,洗衣服) enjoy oneself ( have a good time)玩得高兴give a concert举行音乐会give a talk做报告have a cold感冒have a headache头痛have a lesson上课have a look (rest, swim)看一看(休息,游泳)have a seat入座have breakfast (lunch, supper)吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)have sports进行体育活动join the Party (League) 入党(入团) lose one’s way迷路make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make one’s way前行make up one’s mind下定决心take on e’s temperature量体温take photos照相take place发生7.动词+名词+介词短语catch (get, take) hold of 抓住give a lesson to 给…上课have a word with 与…交谈have something (nothing) to do with 与…有关(无关)help oneself to 随便用(吃,喝)make a sentence with用…造句make friends with与…交朋友make fun of取笑make room for给…让出地方make use of 使用pay attention to注意put on e’s heart into全神贯注于say hello (goodbye, sorry, yes, no) to向某人问好(道别,道歉,同意,拒绝) shake hands with与某人握手show somebody around带领某人参观某地take a message for给…捎个信take care of照看,照料take part in参加二.常用介词短语归类for ages很久的by air (train, bus)乘飞机(火车,公共汽车)above all首先,最重要的是after all毕竟at all根本in all总共on business出差in a condition处于…状态out of control无法控制at the corner在拐角处in the corner在角落里of course当然in the day在白天to one’s surprise使…感到吃惊的是in surprise吃惊地on duty值班on earth究竟in the end最后for ever永远for example例如in fact实际上by far无比,显然at first起初at last最后on foot步行in the future在将来by half一半in half成一半的by hand用手工on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面…另一方面…at home (work, school)在家中(在上班,在上学)in a hurry匆忙地in no hurry不慌不忙地at least至少on the left (right)在左(右)边in life一生中in line成一条线地before long不久at table在吃饭at the table在桌子旁边in mind在心中in a minute一会儿by mistake由于差错at once立刻,马上by oneself独自地in the open air在户外in order按顺序的of one’s own 属于自己的at present如今in public公开地over the radio通过无线电on sale可供购买的,出售at sea在海上航行on show展览in size在尺寸方面in space在空中in the sun在阳光下at a time每次at all times总是at times有时behind the times 落后于时代in time及时on time按时in no time立刻in town在城里in turn轮流,依次2.名词+介词短语advice on…方面的建议answer to…的答案difference between…的区别help with在…方面的帮助key to …的钥匙knowledge of对…的了解member of…的成员money for…的钱way to去…的路3. 介词+名词+介词短语at the age of 在…岁时at the beginning of在…的开端at the head of在…的带领下by the side of在…旁in place of代替in the middle of在…中间4.名词+介词+名词短语arm in arm手挽手day after day日复一日day by day逐日的face to face面对面的first of all首先little by little逐渐地once upon a time从前one after another一个接一个one by one一个一个地step by step逐步地year after year一年接一年地5.介词+名词+介词+名词短语from beginning to end 从头到尾from east to west从东到西from first to last自始至终from head to foot从头到脚三.常见形容词短语归类be absent from缺席be afraid of害怕be angry at因某事生气be angry with生某人的气be careful of细心be close to靠近be covered with被…所覆盖be different from与…不同be famous for以…而闻名be far from远离be filled with充满be fond of喜欢be friendly to对…友好be full of充满be good at擅长be good for适于,对…有益be interested in对…感兴趣be kind to对…仁慈be pleased with对…感到满意be polite to对…有礼貌be proud of以…感到自豪be ready for准备好be rich in丰富be short for…的简略形式be slow at迟钝be sorry for遗憾,抱歉be strict with对某人要求严格be successful in在…方面成功be sure of对…有把握be surprised at对…感到吃惊be worried about对…感到担忧重点句型1.as soon as一…就I will call you as soon as I arrive in New York.我一到纽约就给你打电话.2.as…as…与…一样…He is as clever as his brother.他和他的哥哥一样聪明.3.not as/so…as不像…那样…This book is not as (so) interesting as that one.这本书不像那本书那么有趣.4.as…as possible尽可能…Try to speak English as much as possible.尽可能地多说英语.5.ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物Tom always asks his mother for pocket money.汤姆总是向他的妈妈要零用钱.6.ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事My classmates often ask me to go swimming with them.我的同学经常请我和他们一起去游泳.7.ask sb. not to do sth.请求某人别做某事Peter’s wife often asks him not to smoke.彼得的妻子经常求他别抽烟.8.tell sb. to do sth.告诉(叫)某人做某事Teacher always tells the students to finish homework on time.老师总是告诉同学们要按时完成作业.9.tell sb. not to do sth.告诉(叫)某人别做某事Mother told her son not to play in the street.妈妈告诉她的儿子别在街道上玩. 10.be afraid of sth.害怕某物Mary is afraid of dogs.玛丽害怕狗.11.be afraid of doing sth.I am afraid of getting to school late.我害怕上学迟到.12. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事Everybody on the foot ball team is afraid to lost the game.足球附后每个人都害怕输了这场比赛.13.be afraid that(宾语从句)恐怕…I am afraid that you are right this time.恐怕你这次不对.14. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事The students are busy preparing for the coming exam.学生们正忙着准备即将到来的考试.15.be busy with sth.忙于某事Look! People are busy with farm work.看!人们正忙着农活.16.be famous for以…而著名Xi’an is famous for its long history.西安以它悠久的历史而闻名.17.be late for sth. 误了某事Don’t be late for the meeting next time.下次开会别迟到了.18.be late to do sth.做某事迟了I was late to get to school yesterday.昨天我到校晚了.19. be ready for sth.为…做准备I am ready for the match.我为比赛做准备.20. be ready to do sth.准备好去做某事John is always ready to help others.约翰随时准备着帮助别人.21.be sorry for sth.为…感到难过(遗憾,抱歉)I forgot your birthday. I am sorry for that.我忘了你的生日,为此我感到抱歉.22. be sorry to do sth. 做某事很难过(遗憾,抱歉)I am sorry to tell you that you didn’t pass the driving test again.我很遗憾地告诉你又没通过驾驶考试.23. be glad/happy that(宾语从句)高兴…I am glad that everyone is ready.我很高兴大家都准备女孩子.24. both… and…两者都…We are both classmates and friends.我们既是同学又是朋友.25. buy sb. sth./ buy sth. for sb.买给某人某物/把某物买给某人My father bought a gift for me last week.我爸爸上周给我买了个礼物.26.give sb. sth./give sth. to sb.给某人某物/把某物给某人Please give some water to me.请把水给我.27. show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb.给某人看某物Show me your ticket, please.请出示你的票.28. send sb. sth./ send sth. to sb.给某人寄/发某物On your mother’s birthday, you should send your mother a present if you can’t go back home.在你妈妈生日的时候,如果你不能回家,也应该给你妈妈买件礼物. 29.pass sb. sth. / pass sth. to sb.传递给某人某物Mark, pass a piece of paper to me.马克,请递给我一张纸.30. bring sb. sth./ bring sth. to sb.给某人带来某物When you come here tomorrow, please bring me a storybook.当明天来这里的时候,请带来一本故事书.31.lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物Please don’t lend others this bike.请不要把这辆自行车借给别人.I can lend some money to you if you need some.如果你需要的话,我会借你一些钱.32.borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借用某物He always borrows things from others but never gives back.他总是向别人借东西,却从不归还.33.tell sb. sth. / tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事I would like to tell you something about myself.我想告诉你一些关于我自己的情况.34. either…or…或者…或者…, 不是…就是…These coats are either big or small.这些外衣不是大了就是小了.35. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事She enjoys reading funny stories她喜欢看逗乐的故事.36. hate to do sth.讨厌去做某事I hate to do homework this afternoon.今天下午我讨厌写作业.37. hate doing sth.I hate working outside in hot weather.我讨厌在炎热的天气下在室外工作.38. finish doing sth.做完某事If you finish doing your work, you can do what you like.如果你做完你的工作,你可以做你喜欢做的事.39. keep (on) doing sth.坚持(持续)做某事Keep practicing English, your English will improve.坚持练习英语,你的英语就会提高.40. mind doing sth.介意做某事Do you mind closing the window?你介意关上窗子吗?41. get + 形容词的比较级变得更…Weather is getting hotter and hotter.天气变得越来越热了。