仁爱英语八年级下期末测试题语法

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归纳仁爱版八年级下英语语法归纳

初二年下册英语语法归纳（仁爱版）Unit 5 Topic 1Section A2、Invite sb. ／to do sth. 邀请某人做某事；Invite sb. ＼+地点邀请某人去某地。

3、Prepare…for…=get ready for…为……准备。

4、Say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢。

Section B1、A ticket to\for… ……的票。

2、Be able to do sth…=can 有能力做某事。

但是can 一般用于现在时和过去时而be able to可以用于任何时态。

3、Ring sb. up 打电话给某人。

4、Be proud of 以……骄傲。

5、Be pleased with… 对……满意。

Section C1、Care about 关心；Care+从句省略about2、Get married to sb.= marry sb. 与某人结婚。

3、关于花费：Sth. Cost sb.+钱；Sb. spend+时\钱 in、on sth.\doing sth.It take sb\时 to do sth.；Sb.pay 钱 for sth.4、Be on 上映。

5、Cheer up 使……振作。

6、What…for=why。

（口语）Section D1、Come into being 形成。

2、Be full of=be filled with充满。

3、End with 以……结尾。

4、Make peace with sb. 与某人讲和。

Unit 5 Topic 2Section A1、Seem ／to do sth. 似乎做某事。

＼adj作表语。

； It seem that+从句。

2、Have talk with sb.与某人交谈。

3、Be strict with sb. 对某人严格。

Section B1、Fail to do sth. 失败，做不到某事。

八年级下学期仁爱版英语期末考试试卷及答案

八年级英语(yīnɡ yǔ)仁爱版下学期期末考试(qī mò kǎo shì)试卷(shìjuàn)（满分(mǎn fēn)：120分考试(kǎoshì)时间：120分钟）I、单项选择：从ABCD四个选项中选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，计20分）1._______ ask for help when you are in trouble?A. Why don’tB. Why notC. Let’sD. How about2. They’ll have a ________ holiday this summer.A. three-daysB. three daysC. three dayD. three-day3. My best friend, Maria didn’t come to my birthday party, so I felt _________.A. boringB. happyC. disappointedD. excited4. Our class is organizing a clothes show ______ money for the poor children.A. to collectB. collectC. to raiseD. raise5. Don’t eat the food. It smells ______.A. goodB. badC. badlyD. well6. ----Would you mind cleaning the yard? ------ _____________.A. Yes, I would.B. No, thank you.C. Why not?D. No, of course not.7. If he ______ time tomorrow, I ________ him to dinner.A. has; will inviteB. will have; will inviteC. has; inviteD. will have; invite8. You don’t need to read today’s newspapers, because there’s ________ in them.A. everything specialB. something specialC. nothing specialD. anything special9. We ______ keep the new traffic rules and learn how to protect ourselves.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would.10. _______ nice place ! Let’s take photos here.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a11. It is necessary for us_______ our classroom clean.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. kept12. Sam listened to MP3 in class. What he did made his teacher _______.A. angryB. happyC. angrilyD. happily13. The book is very expensive, _______, it’s quite good.A. butB. howeverC. althoughD. though14. -----Can you understand me?----Sorry, I can ______ hear you clearly.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. almostD. never15. ----The scarf is beautiful. How much did it ______ ?----- I ______￥98 on it.A. cost; spentB. pay; costC. spend; paidD. cost; paid16. It’s getting late. Tina has to go home now, _______?A. isn’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. wasn’t she17. -----How many days are you at school?----Five days. We go to school every day _______ Saturday and Sunday.A. besidesB. exceptC. betweenD. without18. I met Kate ______ I was walking across the street, but I didn’t say “hello”to her.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had19. ------ I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.----- Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friends’ home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had20. ------We can use QQ to talk with each other on Internet.---- Really? But can you tell me ________ it?A. how can I useB. how I can useC. why can I useD. why I can useII、句型转换(zhuǎnhuàn)：根据句末要求，完成下列各句。

仁爱英语八级下册语法复习及配套练习(原创)#

2014 仁爱英语八年级下册语法复习及配套练习一，系动词及用法。

大多数联系动词后面接形容词，seem后还可接不定式, be后可接副词、名词、介词短语等。

联系动词和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。

初中阶段常见的联系动词有be , look(看起来)，seem（似乎，好像），feel(感觉，感到)，sound(听起来)，smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），get(变)，become(变得，成为)，turn(变)，go（变），grow(变)，等。

表示变化的系动词的区别：天气变化用get; 颜色的变化用turn; 由好变坏用go; 逐渐变化用grow; 好变坏、坏变好用become 或get;成为用become.翻译下列句型：1, 面包变酸了（sour）.________________________1.这朵花闻起来很香(sweet________________________2.这种食物尝起来是咸的（salty）___________________3.那个妇女疯了。

____________________________4.她似乎很担心。

____________________________5.她感到烦恼。

______________________________6.这首歌听起来很动听。

_________________________7.树木变得越来越绿。

____________________________8.他变得越来越老。

______________________________9.天气变得越来越暖和。

_________________________10.似乎要下雨。

____________________________11.保持健康。

_____________________________12.最后，她成为了一名女警察。

____________________13.我感到失望。

仁爱英语八下U5T3语法简单句的基本句型

U5T3 语法精讲（八下）简单句的六大基本句型初中阶段我们需要重点掌握简单句的六种基本句型及其主要用法。

一、S + V（主语＋不及物动词）此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。

这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。

ＳＶ（不及物动词）1. Time2. Class3. The man4. We all5. Everbody6. I7. The sun flies.begins!. doesn’t smoke. laughed.has arrived.am crying. rises.【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。

1. 他在听。

He _____ _____.2. 昨晚你睡得好吗？Did you _____ _____ last night?3. 这场雨持续了两个小时。

The rain _____ _____ two hours.4. 事物总是变化的。

Things always _____.5. 他来中国的梦想实现了。

His dream to China _____ _____ _____. Ⅱ. 单项选择( )6. An MP5 player of this type costs too much. You’d better ______.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait( )7. It _____ outside. I have to stay at home.A. rainB. is rainingC. rainedD. has rained( )8. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?—Yes, I did. My uncle ______ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. will play( )9. —What did your father say just now?—Sorry, I don’t kno w. I ______ on the phone.A. am talkingB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked( )10. You ______ first and I ______ behind.A. go; was followingB. will go; followC. will go; followedD. go; will follow二、S + V + P（主语＋系动词＋表语）共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。

仁爱英语八年级下期末考试

八年级（下）英语期末测试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）()21.Myfatherdidn’tcomebackhome______hefinishedallthework.A.untilB.soC.ifD.when()22.–Whoisathome,Jack,TomorAndy--_______ofthemisin.A.EveryB.NoneC.BothD.Some()23.–Whydoyoulookso_______--BecauseIdon’thaveenoughmoneyformyfather’sillness.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.cruel()24.Thefinalexam_______theendoftheterm.A.affectsB.standsC.marksD.remains()25.Thecarisverybeautiful,butIcan’t_______it.A.payB.costC.spendD.afford()26.–Whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday--Weplantogo_______avisit_______London.A.on;toB.for;withC.for;toD.on;at()27.–Youworksohardthesedays.--Yes.Iworkhard_______passalltheexams.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.forD.inorderto()28.–Whatshouldwedo--MaybeMr.Wangcan_______agoodidea.A.putawayeupwithC.takepartinD.checkover()29.–Please_______!Drivingtoofastisverydangerous.--OK,Iwill.A.growupB.takeoffC.slowdownD.turnon()30.–Iamverynervousabouttheexam.--_______.A.NotatallB.TakeiteasyC.NohurryD.Noproblem()31.–Whydon’twevisitherbytrainnextmonthA.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youarewelcome.C.Goodidea.D.Thesametoyou.()32.–HowdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchChina’sflaggoingup--Itmakesmefeelvery_______.A.satisfiedB.proudC.popularD.worried()33.–WhatshouldwedofortheArtfestival--Whynot_______ashortplayA.getoutB.keeponC.putoutD.puton()34.–Kate,doyouknow_______it’sfromyourhometothegym--Abouttwentyminutes’walk.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howfar()35.Ithinkthemore_______youare,the_______mistakesyou’llmake.A.careful;moreB.carefully;fewerC.carefully;moreD.careful;fewer()36.--_______thesoldiersareverytired,_______theykeepworking.--Theygreat.Wemustlearnfromthem.A.Because;不填B.Thought;butC.Because;soD.Though;不填()37.–OurfamilyaretravelingtoGermanyfortheBeerFestival.--________!A.CongratulationsB.SeeyoulaterC.HavefunD.Takecare()38.–Ididn’tgototheconcertlastnight.--_______.Itwasgreat.A.it’sapleasereB.You’reluckyC.Ididn’t,eitherD.It’sapity()39.–Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow--Hesaidthattheearth_______aroundthesun.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.goes()40.Shelookssad.Iwanttohelpher,butIdon’tknow_______todo.A.howB.whenC.whatD.whereⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

专题05 时间状语从句-八年级英语下期末专项复习(仁爱版)

专题05 时间状语从句第一部分语法1. 引导时间状语从句的连词2. when，while，as引导时间状语从句的区别when，while，as显然都可以引导时间状语从句，但用法区别非常大。

①when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。

Why do you want a new job when you’ve got such a good one already?你已经找到如此好的工作，为何还想再找新的？（get为短暂性动词）Sorry, I was out when you called me.对不起，你打电话时我刚好外出了。

（call为短暂性动词）Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。

（is为延续性动词，表示一种持续的状态）The students took notes as they listened.学生们边听课边做笔记。

（listen为延续性动词）②when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。

a. 从句动作在主句动作前发生，只用when。

When he had finished his homework, he took a short rest. （finished先发生）当他完成作业后，他休息了一会儿。

When I got to the airport, the guests had left. （got to后发生）当我赶到飞机场时，客人们已经离开了。

b. 从句动作和主句动作同时发生，且从句动作为延续性动词时，when，while，as都可使用。

①When / While / As we were dancing, a stranger came in. （dance为延续性动词）当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。

②When / While / As she was making a phonecall, I was writing a letter. （make为延续性动词）当她在打电话时，我正在写信。

仁爱英语八下UnitTopic语法专项汇总时间状语从句共张讲解

不可用于句首。无此用法。
易错点2 until/till的区别
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
I worked until/till he came back. The meeting continued until/till 7:00.
Until yesterday, I knew I was wrong. Till yesterday, I knew I was wrong.
易错点3
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
when/while/as的区别
while:
1. When ／While ／As we were dancing，a stranger came in. （dance为延续性动词） 2. Please don’t talk so loud while others are working. （work为延续性动词）
语法透析
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
状语从句大观
条件状语
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
结果状语
地点状语
目的状语
原因状语时间状语
比较状语
方式状语让步状
1. 表示同时性，即主从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。包括： when （当 …… 时候）， while （当 ……时候），as （当……时候），as soon as （一……就……），once（一旦……就……）等。
时间状语从句的分类
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
3. 表示持续或瞬间性。包括：since（自从），ever since（自从），until（直到……才/为止)，till （直到……才/为止)。
时间状语从句的分类
考点大观易错辨析通关训练

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仁爱英语八年级下期末测试题语法姓名——————班级————————Ⅰ. 单项选择。

（20分）( )1. It’s not polite to speak in public.A. loudB. loudlyC. louder( )2.Your bike is my sister’s.A. same asB. as the sameC. the same as( )3. I’m in any book.A. interested; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interests; interest ( )4. Our teachers always encourage us aloud in English class.A. to readB. readC. reading( )5. He asked his father .A. where it happensB. what was happenC. how it happened ( )6. I don’t know he will come tomorrow, he come, I will tell you.A. if; whetherB. whether; whetherC. whether; if( )7. ——will you stay in America?—— About two months.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How long( )8. He found very interesting to ride a horse on the farm.A. thisB. thatC. it( )9. His parents make her at night.A. stay at homeB. stags at homeC. to stay at home ( )10. Which do you like , Jeans or cheongsam?A. goodB. betterC. well( )11. The policeman told the students in the road.A. not playB. to not playC. not to play.( )12. What she did us surprised.A. to makeB. madeC. making( )13. ——Did Jack come to our party yesterday?——No, he .A. wasn’t invitedB. isn’t invitedC. didn’t invite( )14. You worry about him. He will get well soon.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’t( )15. Will you please drive ? The train is leaving soon.A. quickB. fasterC. more slowly( )16. ——terrible weather it is?—— It is said that it will get later.A. What; badB. What; worseC. What a; bad( )17. Oh, Danny. It’s raining outside. You’d better your raincoat.A. put onB. wearC. in( )18. Look at those blouses, they’re beautiful.A. orangeB. orangesC. orangely( )19. —— How did Kate get so much money?—— She it her best friend.A. borrowed; fromB. borrows; forC. borrow; to( )20. Tom asked Michael the boy was.A. whatB. whichC. whoⅥ.词汇。

（15分）(A) 根据汉语提示，完成句子。

1. Keep trying! Don’t (错过) a good chance.2. There are (至少) 200 people going to the meeting.3. The shark mainly (以……为食) fish and other sea animals.4. I often Mary (错把……当作) Kate. Because they are twins.5. —What do you think of “Harry Potter”?—I think it is just (一般).(B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。

6. We are trying our (well) to make the city more beautiful.7. Are you interested in (pay) a visit to Paris?8. The children (watch) TV when their mother came in.9. Disease can often make you (worry).10. Why won’t you (plant) some flowers around your house?11.Look! The students are listening_________ (careful)12.It’s very important for us_________(keep) a healthy diet.13. We know that Norman Bethune was a ________(Canada) doctor.14. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, the roads will be much________(safety)15. My wish is _________( study)in Ren’ai English Training School.第二套：II、单项选择：从ABCD四个选项中选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，计20分）21._______ ask for help when you are in trouble?A. Why don’tB. Why notC. Let’sD. How about22. They’ll have a ________ holiday this summer.A. three-daysB. three daysC. three dayD. three-day23. My best friend, Maria didn’t come to my birthday party, so I felt _________.A. boringB. happyC. disappointedD. excited24. Our class is organizing a clothes show ______ money for the poor children.A. to collectB. collectC. to raiseD. raise25. Don’t eat the food. It smells ______.A. goodB. badC. badlyD. well26. ----Would you mind cleaning the yard? ------ _____________.A. Yes, I would.B. No, thank you.C. Why not?D. No, of course not.27. If he ______ time tomorrow, I ________ him to dinner.A. has; will inviteB. will have; will inviteC. has; inviteD. will have; invite28. You don’t need to read today’s newspapers, because there’s ________ in them.A. everything specialB. something specialC. nothing specialD. anything special29. We ______ keep the new traffic rules and learn how to protect ourselves.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would.30. _______ nice place ! Let’s take photos here.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a31. It is necessary for us_______ our classroom clean.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. kept32. Sam listened to MP3 in class. What he did made his teacher _______.A. angryB. happyC. angrilyD. happily33. The book is very expensive, _______, it’s quite good.A. butB. howeverC. althoughD. though34. -----Can you understand me?----Sorry, I can ______ hear you clearly.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. almostD. never35. ----The scarf is beautiful. How much did it ______ ?----- I ______￥98 on it.A. cost; spentB. pay; costC. spend; paidD. cost; paid36. It’s getting late. Tina has to go home now, _______?A. isn’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. wasn’t she37. -----How many days are you at school?----Five days. We go to school every day _______ Saturday and Sunday.A. besidesB. exceptC. betweenD. without38. I met Kate ______ I was walking across the street, but I didn’t say “hello” to her.A. whatB. asC. whenD.while39. ------ I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.----- Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friends’ home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had40. ------We can use QQ to talk with each other on Internet.---- Really? But can you tell me ________ it?A. how can I useB. how I can useC. why can I useD. why I can useIV、句型转换：根据句末要求，完成下列各句。