仁爱英语八年级下期末测试题语法

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归纳仁爱版八年级下英语语法归纳

初二年下册英语语法归纳（仁爱版）Unit 5 Topic 1Section A2、Invite sb. ／to do sth. 邀请某人做某事；Invite sb. ＼+地点邀请某人去某地。

3、Prepare…for…=get ready for…为……准备。

4、Say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢。

Section B1、A ticket to\for… ……的票。

2、Be able to do sth…=can 有能力做某事。

但是can 一般用于现在时和过去时而be able to可以用于任何时态。

3、Ring sb. up 打电话给某人。

4、Be proud of 以……骄傲。

5、Be pleased with… 对……满意。

Section C1、Care about 关心；Care+从句省略about2、Get married to sb.= marry sb. 与某人结婚。

3、关于花费：Sth. Cost sb.+钱；Sb. spend+时\钱 in、on sth.\doing sth.It take sb\时 to do sth.；Sb.pay 钱 for sth.4、Be on 上映。

5、Cheer up 使……振作。

6、What…for=why。

（口语）Section D1、Come into being 形成。

2、Be full of=be filled with充满。

3、End with 以……结尾。

4、Make peace with sb. 与某人讲和。

Unit 5 Topic 2Section A1、Seem ／to do sth. 似乎做某事。

＼adj作表语。

； It seem that+从句。

2、Have talk with sb.与某人交谈。

3、Be strict with sb. 对某人严格。

Section B1、Fail to do sth. 失败，做不到某事。

八年级下学期仁爱版英语期末考试试卷及答案

八年级英语(yīnɡ yǔ)仁爱版下学期期末考试(qī mò kǎo shì)试卷(shìjuàn)（满分(mǎn fēn)：120分考试(kǎoshì)时间：120分钟）I、单项选择：从ABCD四个选项中选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，计20分）1._______ ask for help when you are in trouble?A. Why don’tB. Why notC. Let’sD. How about2. They’ll have a ________ holiday this summer.A. three-daysB. three daysC. three dayD. three-day3. My best friend, Maria didn’t come to my birthday party, so I felt _________.A. boringB. happyC. disappointedD. excited4. Our class is organizing a clothes show ______ money for the poor children.A. to collectB. collectC. to raiseD. raise5. Don’t eat the food. It smells ______.A. goodB. badC. badlyD. well6. ----Would you mind cleaning the yard? ------ _____________.A. Yes, I would.B. No, thank you.C. Why not?D. No, of course not.7. If he ______ time tomorrow, I ________ him to dinner.A. has; will inviteB. will have; will inviteC. has; inviteD. will have; invite8. You don’t need to read today’s newspapers, because there’s ________ in them.A. everything specialB. something specialC. nothing specialD. anything special9. We ______ keep the new traffic rules and learn how to protect ourselves.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would.10. _______ nice place ! Let’s take photos here.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a11. It is necessary for us_______ our classroom clean.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. kept12. Sam listened to MP3 in class. What he did made his teacher _______.A. angryB. happyC. angrilyD. happily13. The book is very expensive, _______, it’s quite good.A. butB. howeverC. althoughD. though14. -----Can you understand me?----Sorry, I can ______ hear you clearly.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. almostD. never15. ----The scarf is beautiful. How much did it ______ ?----- I ______￥98 on it.A. cost; spentB. pay; costC. spend; paidD. cost; paid16. It’s getting late. Tina has to go home now, _______?A. isn’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. wasn’t she17. -----How many days are you at school?----Five days. We go to school every day _______ Saturday and Sunday.A. besidesB. exceptC. betweenD. without18. I met Kate ______ I was walking across the street, but I didn’t say “hello”to her.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had19. ------ I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.----- Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friends’ home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had20. ------We can use QQ to talk with each other on Internet.---- Really? But can you tell me ________ it?A. how can I useB. how I can useC. why can I useD. why I can useII、句型转换(zhuǎnhuàn)：根据句末要求，完成下列各句。

仁爱英语八级下册语法复习及配套练习(原创)#

2014 仁爱英语八年级下册语法复习及配套练习一，系动词及用法。

大多数联系动词后面接形容词，seem后还可接不定式, be后可接副词、名词、介词短语等。

联系动词和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。

初中阶段常见的联系动词有be , look(看起来)，seem（似乎，好像），feel(感觉，感到)，sound(听起来)，smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），get(变)，become(变得，成为)，turn(变)，go（变），grow(变)，等。

表示变化的系动词的区别：天气变化用get; 颜色的变化用turn; 由好变坏用go; 逐渐变化用grow; 好变坏、坏变好用become 或get;成为用become.翻译下列句型：1, 面包变酸了（sour）.________________________1.这朵花闻起来很香(sweet________________________2.这种食物尝起来是咸的（salty）___________________3.那个妇女疯了。

____________________________4.她似乎很担心。

____________________________5.她感到烦恼。

______________________________6.这首歌听起来很动听。

_________________________7.树木变得越来越绿。

____________________________8.他变得越来越老。

______________________________9.天气变得越来越暖和。

_________________________10.似乎要下雨。

____________________________11.保持健康。

_____________________________12.最后，她成为了一名女警察。

____________________13.我感到失望。

仁爱英语八下U5T3语法简单句的基本句型

U5T3 语法精讲（八下）简单句的六大基本句型初中阶段我们需要重点掌握简单句的六种基本句型及其主要用法。

一、S + V（主语＋不及物动词）此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。

这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。

ＳＶ（不及物动词）1. Time2. Class3. The man4. We all5. Everbody6. I7. The sun flies.begins!. doesn’t smoke. laughed.has arrived.am crying. rises.【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。

1. 他在听。

He _____ _____.2. 昨晚你睡得好吗？Did you _____ _____ last night?3. 这场雨持续了两个小时。

The rain _____ _____ two hours.4. 事物总是变化的。

Things always _____.5. 他来中国的梦想实现了。

His dream to China _____ _____ _____. Ⅱ. 单项选择( )6. An MP5 player of this type costs too much. You’d better ______.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. to wait( )7. It _____ outside. I have to stay at home.A. rainB. is rainingC. rainedD. has rained( )8. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?—Yes, I did. My uncle ______ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. will play( )9. —What did your father say just now?—Sorry, I don’t kno w. I ______ on the phone.A. am talkingB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked( )10. You ______ first and I ______ behind.A. go; was followingB. will go; followC. will go; followedD. go; will follow二、S + V + P（主语＋系动词＋表语）共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。

仁爱英语八年级下期末考试

八年级（下）英语期末测试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）()21.Myfatherdidn’tcomebackhome______hefinishedallthework.A.untilB.soC.ifD.when()22.–Whoisathome,Jack,TomorAndy--_______ofthemisin.A.EveryB.NoneC.BothD.Some()23.–Whydoyoulookso_______--BecauseIdon’thaveenoughmoneyformyfather’sillness.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.cruel()24.Thefinalexam_______theendoftheterm.A.affectsB.standsC.marksD.remains()25.Thecarisverybeautiful,butIcan’t_______it.A.payB.costC.spendD.afford()26.–Whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday--Weplantogo_______avisit_______London.A.on;toB.for;withC.for;toD.on;at()27.–Youworksohardthesedays.--Yes.Iworkhard_______passalltheexams.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.forD.inorderto()28.–Whatshouldwedo--MaybeMr.Wangcan_______agoodidea.A.putawayeupwithC.takepartinD.checkover()29.–Please_______!Drivingtoofastisverydangerous.--OK,Iwill.A.growupB.takeoffC.slowdownD.turnon()30.–Iamverynervousabouttheexam.--_______.A.NotatallB.TakeiteasyC.NohurryD.Noproblem()31.–Whydon’twevisitherbytrainnextmonthA.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youarewelcome.C.Goodidea.D.Thesametoyou.()32.–HowdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchChina’sflaggoingup--Itmakesmefeelvery_______.A.satisfiedB.proudC.popularD.worried()33.–WhatshouldwedofortheArtfestival--Whynot_______ashortplayA.getoutB.keeponC.putoutD.puton()34.–Kate,doyouknow_______it’sfromyourhometothegym--Abouttwentyminutes’walk.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howfar()35.Ithinkthemore_______youare,the_______mistakesyou’llmake.A.careful;moreB.carefully;fewerC.carefully;moreD.careful;fewer()36.--_______thesoldiersareverytired,_______theykeepworking.--Theygreat.Wemustlearnfromthem.A.Because;不填B.Thought;butC.Because;soD.Though;不填()37.–OurfamilyaretravelingtoGermanyfortheBeerFestival.--________!A.CongratulationsB.SeeyoulaterC.HavefunD.Takecare()38.–Ididn’tgototheconcertlastnight.--_______.Itwasgreat.A.it’sapleasereB.You’reluckyC.Ididn’t,eitherD.It’sapity()39.–Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow--Hesaidthattheearth_______aroundthesun.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.goes()40.Shelookssad.Iwanttohelpher,butIdon’tknow_______todo.A.howB.whenC.whatD.whereⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

专题05 时间状语从句-八年级英语下期末专项复习(仁爱版)

专题05 时间状语从句第一部分语法1. 引导时间状语从句的连词2. when，while，as引导时间状语从句的区别when，while，as显然都可以引导时间状语从句，但用法区别非常大。

①when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。

Why do you want a new job when you’ve got such a good one already?你已经找到如此好的工作，为何还想再找新的？（get为短暂性动词）Sorry, I was out when you called me.对不起，你打电话时我刚好外出了。

（call为短暂性动词）Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。

（is为延续性动词，表示一种持续的状态）The students took notes as they listened.学生们边听课边做笔记。

（listen为延续性动词）②when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。

a. 从句动作在主句动作前发生，只用when。

When he had finished his homework, he took a short rest. （finished先发生）当他完成作业后，他休息了一会儿。

When I got to the airport, the guests had left. （got to后发生）当我赶到飞机场时，客人们已经离开了。

b. 从句动作和主句动作同时发生，且从句动作为延续性动词时，when，while，as都可使用。

①When / While / As we were dancing, a stranger came in. （dance为延续性动词）当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。

②When / While / As she was making a phonecall, I was writing a letter. （make为延续性动词）当她在打电话时，我正在写信。

仁爱英语八下UnitTopic语法专项汇总时间状语从句共张讲解

不可用于句首。无此用法。
易错点2 until/till的区别
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
I worked until/till he came back. The meeting continued until/till 7:00.
Until yesterday, I knew I was wrong. Till yesterday, I knew I was wrong.
易错点3
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
when/while/as的区别
while:
1. When ／While ／As we were dancing，a stranger came in. （dance为延续性动词） 2. Please don’t talk so loud while others are working. （work为延续性动词）
语法透析
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
状语从句大观
条件状语
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
结果状语
地点状语
目的状语
原因状语时间状语
比较状语
方式状语让步状
1. 表示同时性，即主从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。包括： when （当 …… 时候）， while （当 ……时候），as （当……时候），as soon as （一……就……），once（一旦……就……）等。
时间状语从句的分类
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
3. 表示持续或瞬间性。包括：since（自从），ever since（自从），until（直到……才/为止)，till （直到……才/为止)。
时间状语从句的分类
考点大观易错辨析通关训练

仁爱版八年级英语下册英语期末练习题——句型转换填空

仁爱版八年级英语下册英语期末练习——句型转换填空Unit 5 Topic 1句型转换同义句转换)1. He couldn’t buy a ticket to The sound of Music.(He ______ ______ ______ ___ buy a ticket to The Sound of Music.2. The fish tastes delicious.(对划线部分提问)_______ ________ the fish ________?3. The boys look worried today.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______ the boys _______ today?4. The father became angry because of the noisy children.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______ the father __________ angry?对划线部分提问)5. The parents felt happy to see the movies together.(_______ _______ the parents ________ to see the movie together.Unit 5 Topic 2句型转换1. Mr. Brown has no time to spend with his family.(同义句转换)Mr. Brown ___________ __________ _________ time to spend with his family.2. She seems quiet and shy.(同义句转换)She seems ______ ______ quiet and shy.3. I was new here.(改为一般疑问句)__________ __________ new here?4. She knows how to talk with others.(改为否定句)She ___________ __________ how to talk with others.5. He looks happy because he did well in his exam.(对划线部分提问)________ _________ he ________ happy?6. I want to give my best wishes to your parents.(改为祈使句)Please _______ my best wishes to your parents.7. She is lovely. He is lovely, too.(合并为同级比较)He is ______ _________ _____ ______.改为同级否定比较)8. His food isn’t delicious but my food is delicious.(His food _______ _____ ___________ _____ mine.Unit 5 Topic 3句型转换1. There is something wrong with the computer.(改为一般疑问句)________ ___________ ______________ wrong with the computer?2. I have a CD. The CD is about playing the piano.(合成为一句)I have a CD __________ ____________ the piano.3. We believe our team will win.(同义句转换)We _________ ___________ our team will win.同义句转换)4. With Mr. Liu’s help, I’m interested in English now.(I’m interested in English now ______________ ________ Mr. Liu’s help.5. Kate is twelve years old. Joan is twelve years old, too.(同义句转换)Joan is ________ ___________ ________ Kate. They are both twelve years old.6. The folk song sounded beautiful.(对划线部分提问)__________ ________ the folk song _______________?7. Mr. Hu no longer lived in this city.(同义句转换)Mr. Hu _____________ __________ in this city __________ ______________.同义句转换)8. Why don’t you go to the park on foot?(____________ ____________ _____________ to the park on food?Unit 6 Topic 1句型转换1. A room with one single bed costs 200 yuan.(对划线部分提问)_______ ________ ________ a room with one single bed __________?合并成一句)2. He lives in a house. The house has three bedrooms.(He lives in a house _________ __________ _____________.3. Can I help you?(同义句转换)_______ _______ I _______ _______ you?4. We paid 100 yuan for the movie tickets.(同义句转换)We __________ 100 yuan __________ the movie tickets.5. We spent half an hour getting to school.(同义句转换)It ________ _______ half an hour ______ _______ to school.6. She plans to stay in the hotel for two nights.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ she ________ to stay in the hotel?Unit 6 Topic 2句型转换1. We’ll talk about it. We’ll make the decision tomorrow.(用before连成一句) We’ll talk about it __________ ______ _________ the decision tomorrow.2.What about exploring Beijing on our bicycles?(同义句转换)_______ _______ __________ Beijing on our bicycles?3.Would you like to have a trip with us?(同义句转换)_______ you ________ ______ have a trip with us?4.China is to the west of Japan.(同义句转换)Japan ________ to the ________ of China.同义句转换)5. It’s about twenty minutes’ ride.(It’ about twenty minutes ______ __________.6.It’s over two hours by plane from Beijing to Fuzhou.(对划线部分提问) _______ ________ is it from Beijing to Fuzhou?7.It took them two hours and a half to finish the work yesterday.(对划线部分提问)________ _________ _______it take them to finish the work yesterday?变为复数句子)8.She was a great hero in China’s history.(________ ________ great __________ in China’s history.Unit 6 Topic 3句型转换改为同义句)1. It’s impolite to spit everywhere. (_________ _________ everywhere is impolite.2. I have over ten story books. Would you like one?(改为同义句)I have _________ _________ ten story books. Would you like one?3. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.(改为同义句)Shanghai is _________ _________ _________ in China.4. Why don’t you go to school earlier?(改为同义句)_________ _________ go to school earlier?5. Get up early, or you will be late.(改为同义句)_________ _________ _________ get up early, you _________ be late.6. Did you decide on going on a field trip？(改为同义句)Did you decide _________ _________ a field trip?7. We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing. (改为同义句)We _________ _________ in the zoo of Beijing.8. He is a teacher, _________ _________? (完成反意疑问句)改为同义句)9. We don’t know the way, so let’s see the map of Beijing. (We don’t know the way, so we _________ _________ see the map of Beijing.10. We spent one and a half hours finishing this notice. (改为同义句)We spent one _________ and a _________ finishing this notice.Unit 7 Topic 1句型转换1. I do sports every day. I want to keep healthy. (用in order to合并为一句)_____ ________ _____ ________ _________, I do sports every day.2. We will have a sports meet on the playground on Sunday. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ __________ _______ _______ have a sports meet?3. If you have problems, you can ask your parents for help. (改为同义句)If you have problems, you can _________ _________ your parents.4.The food festival will be successful. We think. (改为复合句)We _________ ________ the food festival will be successful.Unit 7 Topic 2句型转换1.To speak loudly in public is impolite. (改为同义句)______ _______ impolite ______ ________ loudly in public.2. Could you tell me how I can get there? (改为同义句)Could you tell me _______ ______ _______ there?3. Could you please open the window?(改为同义句)_______ _______ ________ opening the window?改为复合句)4. Is it polite to speak loudly at the table. I don’t know. (I don’t think ______ ______ _______ polite to speak loudly at the table.5. Li Ming gets to school at 7:15. Wang Lin gets to school at 7:00. (合并成一个句子) Wang Lin gets to school _________ _________ Li Ming.Unit 7 Topic 3句型转换1. There are many kinds of vegetables in the store, like tomatoes, onions and cabbages.(改为同义句)There are many kinds of vegetables in the stores, ___________ ___________ tomatoes, onions and cabbages.2. I had a good time in the park last weekend.(改为同义句)I _____________ _______________ in the park last weekend.3. The bone soup is very delicious. (改为感叹句)__________ _______________ the bone soup is!4. What kind of drink would you like? (改为同义句)What kind of drink __________ __________ ___________?5.The bus comes here (改为倒装句)Here __________ __________ __________.Unit 8 Topic 1句型转换1. The movie is very interesting. We all want to watch it.(合并成一个句子)It’s _______ _____ ____________ movie _______ we all want to watch it.2. I like the coat. It has two pockets.(合并成一个句子)I like the coat _______ _______ ___________.3. How do you like this dictionary?(改为同义句)________ do you _________ _______ this dictionary.4. She arrived early in order to get a good seat.(改为同义句)She arrived early _____ ________ she could get a good seat.5. My T-shirt is Size L.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ is your T-shirt?Unit 8 Topic 2句型转换1. Can you tell me? Why are you late for school today? (改为复合句)Can you tell me ______ ______ ________ for school today?改为复合句)2. What time will Danny get there? I don’t know.(I don’t know ________ ________ _________ __________ get there.Unit 8 Topic 3句型转换1. There is going to be a football game on the playground tomorrow afternoon.(改为同义句)There ________ ______ a football game on the playground tomorrow afternoon.2. Tom said. I ride my bike to school every day.(改为复合句)Tom said _____ _______ ______ bike to school every day.3. What is he wearing? I asked.(改为同义句)I asked _______ _____ ________ wearing.4. Mike said he liked the shirt very much.(对划线部分提问)________ ______ Mike _______?八下句型转换填空答案Unit 5 Topic 1句型转换1.was not able to2.How does taste3.How do look4.Why did become5.How did feelUnit 5 Topic 2句型转换1.doesn’t have any2.to be3.Were you4.doesn’t know5.Why does look6.give7.as lovely as her8.isn’t so delicious asUnit 5 Topic 3句型转换1.Is there anything2.about playing3.are sure4.because o f5.as old as6.How didsound 7.didn’t live any longer 8.What about goingUnit 6 Topic 1句型转换1.How much does cost2.with three bedrooms3.What can do for4.spent buying5.took us to get6.How long does planUnit 6 Topic 2句型转换1.before we make2.Why not explore3.Do want to4.lies east5.by bike6.How far7.How long did 8.They were heroesUnit 6 Topic 3句型转换1.To spit2.more than3.the largest city4.Why not5.If you don’t get up will6.to ha7.have fun8.isn’t he9.had better 10.hour halfUnit 7 Topic 1句型转换1.In order to keep healthy2.When and where will you3.turn to4.think thatUnit 7 Topic 2句型转换1.It is, to speak2.how to get3.Would you mind4.if it is5.earlier thanUnit 7 Topic 3句型转换1.such as2.enjoyed myself3.How delicious4.do you wantes the busUnit 8 Topic 1句型转换1.such an interesting, that2.with two pockets3.What, think of4.so that5.What sizeUnit 8 Topic 2句型转换1.why you’re late2.what time Danny willUnit 8 Topic 3句型转换1.will be2.he rode his3.what he was4.What did, say。

仁爱版八年级英语下册《期末测试卷》含答案

学校姓名班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.—I feel really ____ before making speeches.—Take it easy. You are the best.A. nervousB. disappointedC. unpopularD. bitter2.—Tom must be at home because the light in his house is on.—He ____ be at home, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t3.—There is ____ with my watch, so I don’t know the time.—Let me have a look.A. something wrongB. anything wrongC. wrong somethingD. wrong anything4.The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.A. beautiful; carefullyB. beautifully; carefullyC. moving; carefulD. happily; careful5.You’ll find the bus stop ____ the street.A. at the end ofB. by the end ofC. at the endD. in the end6.The baby ____ cry ____ when he saw his mother come in.A.doesn’t; longerB. doesn’t; moreC. didn’t; any moreD. didn’t; any longer7.You’d better ring up your parents ____ you get there.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. as soon as8.It took us ____ to finish this work.A. three hour and a halfB. three and a half hourC. three and half hoursD. three and a half hours9.Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time _______ boring numbers and information.A．processing B．to processC．processed D．process10.－It’s important for us to know _________ all the subjects.－Yeah，group work is my favorite.A．how to study B．when to studyC．which to study D．what to study11.When you have some difficult math problems, you can ____ your math teacher.A. turn toB. to askC. turnD. ask for12.—____ lovely day! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we?—Good idea!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a13.She didn’t sing the song ____ at the party last night.A. enough goodB. well enoughC. enough wellD. good enough14.In the classroom, some students are reading, some are doing exercises, and ______are talking happily.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others15.— Could you please tell me _____?— About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid二、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）No family wants its home to catch fire, but it’s good to plan for a fire just in case(以防万一). Talk with your family about 1 to do if a fire starts. 2 should have a plan for getting out of the house. Be sure to choose a safe place to 3 after everyone gets away from the fire.What should you do 4 there is a fire? First, 5 people know about the fire. Yell (叫喊) the word “fire”. Knock on the walls with your hands.Then 6 the door of your room. If the door is warm, don’t open it. If it’s cool, open it just enough to 7 . If you see fire or much smoke, close the door fast.If you can’t see fire or smoke, you can go out of the door. Shut the8 behind you. That will slow down the fire. Now find a 9 out. Stay away from the smoke. The air is the 10 near the floor. So it 11 be the safest to crawl(爬) when you leave the house.If you can’t leave your room, close your door. Cover the crack(缝隙) under the door 12 clothing. Then open the window or 13 the glass with a chair. Crawl out of the window 14 . If the window is high off the ground, 15 jump! Wave a towel out of the window, and yell for help. When you get out of the house, run to the place where you and your family chose to meet.1. A. how B. when C. what D. where2. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one3. A. visit B. sleep C. stand D. meet4. A. unless B. if C. because D. as5. A. let B. teach C. want D. ask6. A. look B. hear C. feel D. smell7. A. put out B. find out C. look out D. take out8. A. window B. door C. house D. room9. A. way B. trip C. time D. plan10. A. best B. worst C. thinnest D. least11. A. should B. need C. may D. has to12. A. by B. in C. of D. with13. A. clean B. wash C. break D. make14. A. happily B. loudly C. excitedly D. carefully15. A. can’t B. don’t C. not D. no三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）ALove is a two - way streetA father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and announced:“Dad, because today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses, one for each year!”When the boy started making good on his word (履行诺言) , the father shouted:“Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy!”The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said:“You can finish later. The boy said nothing but quietly walked away.”That evening the father said:“Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!”But the boy didn’t.Unfortunately, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His sad father wrote:“If only(要是...该多好) I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.”Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a“NO”and it can leave a scar(伤痕). If we don’t receive love, our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.1. O n his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to.A. help pay the billsB. have a talk with his fatherC. buy his father a giftD. give his father kisses2. The boy felt when his father refused him.A. sorryB. surprisedC. sadD. excited3. A few days after the father’s birthday, the boy.A. was badly hurt in an accidentB. was killed in an accidentC. had to go back to schoolD. became unhappy with his father4. The headline“Love is a tw o-way street”means__________.A. love keeps one busy all the timeB. love can make people happy and unhappyC. we should learn to give and receive loveD. it's important to love people around us5. We can know from the story that__________.A. the father is busy with his workB. the boy is hard -workingC. the father doesn’t like the boyD. the boy is too carelessBBikes are popular in the Dutch(荷兰). In fact, nearly half of all travel in the Dutch is by bike. Now, one Dutch bike designer(设计师), Thomas, has taken the country’s interest in bikes by making a school bus bike.The big bike has eight sets of pedals(踏板) for kids, a driver seat for an adult, and three other seats, comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor, which can help with high hills or at times when few kids on it.So far, Thomas tells Fast Company, he’s sold 25 school-bikes, at a price of $ 25,000 each—less than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color, the bikes, are colored yellow so that they can be seen easily.Thomas says he’s sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium, England and Germany, but so far, the school bus bike hasn’t b een sold in the United States. If the U.S. agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike, it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a young age and help them keep healthy.6. How do people in the Dutch usually go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.D. On foot.7. How many seats does the school bus bike have?A. Three.B. Eight.C. Nine.D. Twelve.8. The school buses are yellow in the Dutch because _______.A. the color yellow is easy to paintB. yellow buses can be seen easilyC. yellow is the national color of DutchD. it’s the designer’s favorite color9. Which country of the following hasn’t bought a school bus bike?A. America.B. Germany.C. England.D. Belgium.10. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Thomas made a new kind of school bus.B. A school bus usually costs $ 25,000.C. Thomas sold bikes to Asian countries.D. Riding school bus bikes helps keep kids healthy.四、词汇运用（每空1分，共10分）1. We must pay a to the traffic lights when we cross the road.2. Can you believe so many books cost Helen only 5 d_______?3. Rose is a c_______ flower. We can easily get it in a flower shop.4.—I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you. Because I have a lot of homework to do.—What a p____!5.Do you know how to d_____with this kind of problems?6.Mr. Zhang is always s_______ with his students.7.Please knock at the door before e_________ the teachers’ office.8.We must wear suitable clothes on different o________.9.Tie doesn’t m________ sports clothes.10.The story book is w_______ reading .五、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共20分）1.Jane 经常在星期天帮她妈妈打扫房间。

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仁爱英语八年级下期末测试题语法姓名——————班级————————Ⅰ. 单项选择。

（20分）( )1. It’s not polite to speak in public.A. loudB. loudlyC. louder( )2.Your bike is my sister’s.A. same asB. as the sameC. the same as( )3. I’m in any book.A. interested; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interests; interest ( )4. Our teachers always encourage us aloud in English class.A. to readB. readC. reading( )5. He asked his father .A. where it happensB. what was happenC. how it happened ( )6. I don’t know he will come tomorrow, he come, I will tell you.A. if; whetherB. whether; whetherC. whether; if( )7. ——will you stay in America?—— About two months.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How long( )8. He found very interesting to ride a horse on the farm.A. thisB. thatC. it( )9. His parents make her at night.A. stay at homeB. stags at homeC. to stay at home ( )10. Which do you like , Jeans or cheongsam?A. goodB. betterC. well( )11. The policeman told the students in the road.A. not playB. to not playC. not to play.( )12. What she did us surprised.A. to makeB. madeC. making( )13. ——Did Jack come to our party yesterday?——No, he .A. wasn’t invitedB. isn’t invitedC. didn’t invite( )14. You worry about him. He will get well soon.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’t( )15. Will you please drive ? The train is leaving soon.A. quickB. fasterC. more slowly( )16. ——terrible weather it is?—— It is said that it will get later.A. What; badB. What; worseC. What a; bad( )17. Oh, Danny. It’s raining outside. You’d better your raincoat.A. put onB. wearC. in( )18. Look at those blouses, they’re beautiful.A. orangeB. orangesC. orangely( )19. —— How did Kate get so much money?—— She it her best friend.A. borrowed; fromB. borrows; forC. borrow; to( )20. Tom asked Michael the boy was.A. whatB. whichC. whoⅥ.词汇。

（15分）(A) 根据汉语提示，完成句子。

1. Keep trying! Don’t (错过) a good chance.2. There are (至少) 200 people going to the meeting.3. The shark mainly (以……为食) fish and other sea animals.4. I often Mary (错把……当作) Kate. Because they are twins.5. —What do you think of “Harry Potter”?—I think it is just (一般).(B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。

6. We are trying our (well) to make the city more beautiful.7. Are you interested in (pay) a visit to Paris?8. The children (watch) TV when their mother came in.9. Disease can often make you (worry).10. Why won’t you (plant) some flowers around your house?11.Look! The students are listening_________ (careful)12.It’s very important for us_________(keep) a healthy diet.13. We know that Norman Bethune was a ________(Canada) doctor.14. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, the roads will be much________(safety)15. My wish is _________( study)in Ren’ai English Training School.第二套：II、单项选择：从ABCD四个选项中选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，计20分）21._______ ask for help when you are in trouble?A. Why don’tB. Why notC. Let’sD. How about22. They’ll have a ________ holiday this summer.A. three-daysB. three daysC. three dayD. three-day23. My best friend, Maria didn’t come to my birthday party, so I felt _________.A. boringB. happyC. disappointedD. excited24. Our class is organizing a clothes show ______ money for the poor children.A. to collectB. collectC. to raiseD. raise25. Don’t eat the food. It smells ______.A. goodB. badC. badlyD. well26. ----Would you mind cleaning the yard? ------ _____________.A. Yes, I would.B. No, thank you.C. Why not?D. No, of course not.27. If he ______ time tomorrow, I ________ him to dinner.A. has; will inviteB. will have; will inviteC. has; inviteD. will have; invite28. You don’t need to read today’s newspapers, because there’s ________ in them.A. everything specialB. something specialC. nothing specialD. anything special29. We ______ keep the new traffic rules and learn how to protect ourselves.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would.30. _______ nice place ! Let’s take photos here.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a31. It is necessary for us_______ our classroom clean.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. kept32. Sam listened to MP3 in class. What he did made his teacher _______.A. angryB. happyC. angrilyD. happily33. The book is very expensive, _______, it’s quite good.A. butB. howeverC. althoughD. though34. -----Can you understand me?----Sorry, I can ______ hear you clearly.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. almostD. never35. ----The scarf is beautiful. How much did it ______ ?----- I ______￥98 on it.A. cost; spentB. pay; costC. spend; paidD. cost; paid36. It’s getting late. Tina has to go home now, _______?A. isn’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. wasn’t she37. -----How many days are you at school?----Five days. We go to school every day _______ Saturday and Sunday.A. besidesB. exceptC. betweenD. without38. I met Kate ______ I was walking across the street, but I didn’t say “hello” to her.A. whatB. asC. whenD.while39. ------ I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.----- Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at my friends’ home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had40. ------We can use QQ to talk with each other on Internet.---- Really? But can you tell me ________ it?A. how can I useB. how I can useC. why can I useD. why I can useIV、句型转换：根据句末要求，完成下列各句。