人教版英语八年级下第四单元知识点梳理

人教版英语八年级下第四单元Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语look through 快速查看浏览work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 关系良好cut out 删除删去compare A with B 对比A 和Bin one’s opinion 依......看hang out(with) 和......闲逛get a fight with sb 与...打架on the phone 以电话为媒介as usual 像平常一样二、用法归纳1.allow 允许准许allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事eg:My mother allows me to go to the movies with my friends.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事(被动语态)eg:Susan was allowed to hang out with her classmates.allow doing sth 允许做某事eg:We don’t allow smoking here.课文:My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.例1.They don’t _______ (允许) anybody to play computer games.例2.The lake is too deep,so my parents _____ me to swim there.A.haveB.makeC.letD.allow例3.We don’t allow________(smoke) here.2.too much+不可数名词too many+可数名词eg:I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.I have too many after -school classes.too much 还可修饰动词放在动词之后eg:I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.I ate too much so I’m already full.例1.My brother Jim,is________ heavy because he often eats __________ fast food. A.much too;too many B. too much;too muchC.much too;too muchD. much too;much too3.get into a fight with sb(和某人打架)= have a fight with sb = fight with sbeg:We shouldn’t get into a fight with the others in the classroom.课文:I got into a fight with my best friend.4.be good at ...... 在...方面擅长= do well in......eg:She is good at singing songs.be good at 擅长...... I’m not good at writing letters.be good for 对.....有好处Exercising everyday is good for your health.be good to sb 对....好My English teacher is good to us.be good with sb 和.....相处得好She is good with the children in her class.5.write sb a letter= write a letter to sb = write to sb 给某人写信eg:You could write him a letter.receive a letter from sb =hear from sb =receive sb’s letter 收到某人的来信6.课文:I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事find sb do sth 发现某人做过某事eg:I found my little bother playing the computer games.类似用法的词:hear watch feel seelook through 快速浏览,查看look 的短语:look for 寻找look after = take care of = care for 照顾look forward to (doing)期望做某事look like 看起来像look up 查阅例1.I found Tom ______ my notebook.A.looking throughB. looking upC.looking forward toD.looking after7.课文:I’m still angry with her.angry adj 生气的;angrily adv生气地be angry with sb 生某人的气be angry at sth 生某事/物的气eg:Jim was very angry at his bike because it didn’t work.I went to the movies without telling my mother so she is really angry with me.例1.My mother is angry ______ me.What __________ I do?A.at;doB.with;wouldC.with;shouldD.about;would 例2.Li Lei’s mother ________ him because he went out to play in the rain.A.was angry withB.was pleasedC.was proud of例3.I was very angry ________ myself ________making such a stupid mistake.A.at;atB.with;forC.at;withD.with;in8.get on(well)with sb =get along (well)with sb 和某人相处(得好)eg:My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.get on badly with sb 和某人相处的差9.课文:I don’t want to surprise him. 我不想去让他惊讶。

surprise v.动词使惊讶surprised adj. 感到惊讶的surprising 令人惊讶的be surprised at 对某事感到惊讶例1.I was ________ at the ___________ news.10.argue 争论,争吵n. argumentargue with sb 与某人争吵;argue with sb about sth 为某事与某人争论have an argument with sbeg:I don’t want my mother to argue with my father about my study.例1.Jim argued _______ Susan ________ the seat.A.with;aboutB.about;withC.with;forD.about ;for hang over 挂在...之上悬浮在.....之上hang out (with)闲逛课文:When they argue,it’s like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.11.课文:My elder brother is not very nice to me.be nice to sb = be friendly to sb = be kind to sb = be good to sb 对某人友好elder adj 年纪较长的表示的是长幼关系只能做定语指人eg:My elder brother is a chemistry teacher.older adj 指人表示实际年龄的大;指物意为“较旧的”eg:He is older than me.例1.My _________ brother is two years older than me.(old)12.课文:He always refuses let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事instead 意为“代替,反而”可放在句首或者句末eg:Jim is ill in hospital so I will go instead.instead of “代替,而不是”介词短语eg:He played computer games instead of doing his homework.例1.The boy refused ________ (go) to see his mother with us.13.offer to do sth 主动提出要做某事eg:He offered to help me with my homework.offer sb sth 主动提供某物给某人= offer sth to sbeg:Jim offered me an umbrella= Jim offered an umbrella to me.if引导的条件状语从句主句为将来时祈使句含有情态动词的句子时,从句为一般现在时eg:Don’t close the window if the rain stops.例1.-Jack _______ to help at the underground station on Saturdays.-Cool! Let’s join him next Saturday.A.offersB. refusesC.forgets例2.We should offer ________ (give) the seats to the old and the weak on the bus.例3.The little boy ______ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A.lentB. offeredC. tookD. provided课文:If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.14.explain 解释,说明explain sth to sb =explain to sb sth explain oneself 为自己辩解eg:Can you explain to me how to solve the math problem?Can you explain the math problem to me?课文:You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time .例1.You should find a proper chance to _____ everything to her.A.agreeB. allowC. explainD. arguemind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事eg:Would you mind me opening the window?你介意我打开窗户吗?例1.Do you mind me _______ (watch) TV now?例2.-Do you mind me _______ the TV? I want to watch the soccer games.-Not at all.A.turning downB.to turn onC.turning onD. to turn down15.return “归还,还给”=give backreturn sth to sb = return sb sth 归还某人某物= give back sth to sbeg:I returned the books to the library yesterday.课文:My cousin borrows my things without returning them.例1.-Can I use your dictionary?-Sure.Here you are. But please ______ it on time.A.takeB.makeC.returnD.bring16.leave 意为“遗忘,落下”leave sth +某地eg:My sister often leaves her key in the car.课文:You left your homework at home.离开leave+某地+for+某地;leave for 某地eg:I’m leaving for Shanghai. I’m leaving Shijiazhuang for Shanghai.例1.-Oh,my God!I _______my homework in my bedroom.-It doesn’t matter. I’ll lend you mine.A.forgetB.forgotC. leaveD.left17.not......anymore 再也不......课文: Your best friend does not trust you anymore.eg:Jim decided not to play computer games anymore.18.动名词“copying others’ homework”做主语谓语动词用单数课本:You should tell him that copying others’ homework is wrong.eg:Exercising everyday is good for our health.19.work out 计算出;成功地发展eg:With the teachers’ help,Jim work out the math problem in the end.Hopes things work out.20.whatever 代词,任何(事物)= no matter what 引导让步状语从句eg:Whatever you say,I won’t tell you the answer.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.例1.Our parents always love us and try their best to give us ______ we need.A.whateverB.whereverC.howeverD.whenever例2._______ you say ,I won’t tell you the answer.(无论如何)例3.-Do you still remember our primary school teacher,Mrs.Liu?-Yes,she always encourage us and gave us support _______ we met difficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.however21.press v.按压- pressure 压力课本:My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.指物理学的压力air pressure 大气压blood pressure 血压指精神上外界施加的压力= stress under pressure 在压力下eg:He has too much pressure because of the coming exam.例1.The ________ of the life made them go to the big city to work.A.worriedB. pressureC.stressedD. tired例2.Today the young have so much________(压力)pete with sb 与某人竞争compete v. 竞争--competition n.竞争--competitor n. 竞争者课本:I have to compete with my classmates at school.eg:She decided to compete with me .例1.___________(compete) between children brings them a lot of pressure these days. 23.课本:Maybe I could cut out a few of the activities,but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future.maybe 副词“或许,大概”eg:Maybe you are right.=You may be right.may be 情态动词+动词原形eg:He may be a doctor.cut out “删掉删减”动副短语代词放中间eg:You must cut out the word from the sentence.有关cut 的短语:cut down 砍倒;cut up 切碎;cut off 切除24.continue “继续”continue doing sth 继续做某事(原来的事情)eg:He continues doing his homework after school.continue to do sth 继续做某事(继续做另一件事)eg:After singing a Japanese song ,he continues to sing an English song.continue with sth 继续做某事课本:In some families,competition starts very young and continue until the kids get older.例1.The old man didn’t hear what I said. He _______ talking without a stop.A.continuedB.stoppedC.mindedD.forgot例2.Many students hope to continue ________(study) after ________ (finish) school.例3.If you continue __________ (work) hard,you’ll get better grades.例4.Jim started to play the violin at the age of five and continued until he was 25.25.be always doing sth “一直做某事,总是做某事”compare A with B “把A与B 作比较”eg:Our parents often compare us with our friends.课本:They are always comparing them with other children.例1.It’s necessary _______ English ___________ Chinese in English study.pare;toB. to compare;withparing;toD.to compare;into例2.When you______ yourself with others,you’ll not be yourself.petemunicatepareD.cause例3.I think parents shouldn’t always ask their children to _________(比较) with others. 26.push “督促鞭策”push sb to do 督促某人做某事eg:My mother always pushes me to finish my homework on time.课本:People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.27.cause v.动词“造成,引起”cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事cause sb .sth= cause sth for sb 给某人带来某事(麻烦)cause n.名词“原因”the cause of ......课本:Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.例1.Do you often _________ trouble _________ your parents?A.get;intoB. pay;forC.cause;forD.give;to28.perhaps 副词“可能,大概,也许”= maybe 句首句末均可eg:Perhaps parents should understand their children.例1.-Where is your brother?-________ he is in the bedroom ,but I am not sure.A.PerhapsB.May beC.CertainlyD.Seldom29.get into 进入考入eg:He works hard so that he can get into a good university.so that “目的是”引导目的状语从句eg:Jim does sports everyday so that he can keep in good health.skill“技巧”--skillseg:They can learn more skills if they get into a good university.课本:After-school classes can help kids get into a good university.Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good university.例1.-Look!______ Smiths are playing basketball.-Let’s ______ them.A.The;join inB. The;joinC.A;join inD.A;join例2.The boss is training the workers to make sure they can learn more________A.skillsB. pressuremunicationD.relation例3.The little girl saved some money ______ she could buy her father a present .A.too thatB. such thatC. in order toD.so that例4.You should improve your writing ________(技巧)30.however “然而”连词可放句首句中eg:It rained hard.However,my father still went out .not....until... “直到...才.....”until引导状语从句时,主句谓语动词是短暂性动词,则主句谓语动词要用否定形式。

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新人教版八年级英语(下册)第四单元知识点总结

新人教版八年级英语(下册)第四单元知识点总结

新人教版八年级英语(下册)第四单元知识点总结新版八年级英语下册unit4知识点归纳Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢?【解析】Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth? 为什么不......呢?【拓展】用于提建议的句型有:(1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样?(2)Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢?(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。

(4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗?(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/不做某事(6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做…好吗?(7) Would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事吗?(8)Would you mind doing sth?你介意做某事吗?【回答】(1). 同意对方的建议时,一般用:◆ Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意◆OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了◆ Yes, please ./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意◆ I agree with you 我同意你的看法◆ No problem 没问题◆Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以◆Yes, I think so 对,我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:◆ I don’t think so 我认为不是这样◆Sorry, I can’t 对不起,我不能◆I’d love to, but…◆ I’m afraid…我愿意,但恐怕……I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.我要学的太多,因此我睡眠不足。

八年级下册人教版unit42d知识点

八年级下册人教版unit42d知识点

八年级下册人教版unit42d知识点八年级下册人教版unit42d是英语学习中的一个重要部分,本文将介绍unit42d中的重要知识点。

1. 知识点一:过去完成时态
过去完成时态是用来表示过去某个时间点或动作之前已经完成的动作。

它的构成是had+过去分词,例如:I had finished my homework before I went to bed.
2. 知识点二:定语从句
定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的从句。

它通常由关系代词who, whom, whose, that和which引导。

例如:Mr. Zhang, who is our English teacher, is very patient.
3. 知识点三:祈使句
祈使句是用来表达请求、命令、劝告、建议等意思的句子。

它的主语为you,但通常省略不写。

例如:Listen to me carefully.
4. 知识点四:情态动词
情态动词表示说话者的态度、意愿、能力等,常用的情态动词
有can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will和would。

例如:You must study hard if you want to pass the exam.
在学习unit42d的过程中,学生们需要认真掌握以上的知识点。

通过反复练习和积累,学生们可以更好地掌握这些知识点,提高
自己的英语水平。

人教版英语八年级下册 第四单元unit 4知识点总结

人教版英语八年级下册 第四单元unit 4知识点总结

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents重点语法:Why don't you 等提建议的句型及常用答语;连词until、so that及although 引导的状语从句。

Section A1.allow的用法allow sth. 允许某事allow doing sth.允许做某事 we don't allow smoking in our house.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 Passengers are not allowed to smoke in the bus.2.get into a fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.=fight with sb.复习:get off (the bus) 下(公交车、汽车、火车、飞机) get on 上(公交车、汽车、火车、飞机) get into 进入(小汽车、出租车、电梯等) get out of 从(小汽车、出租车、电梯等)下来3.be good at/for/to/with4.on the phone 在通话电话上;用电话交谈5.Look through 快速查看,浏览,翻阅Look through your notes before the exam.考试前把你的笔记仔细看看。

6.well,I guess you could tell her to say sorry.哦,我想你可以要他道歉。

Although 作为连词,意为虽然,尽管引导让步状语从句,与though同义尽管我们都努力了,但是我们还是输了比赛。

Although we all tried,we lost the game.We all tried,but we lost the game.7.say sorry/hello/hi/goodbye/thanks(to sb.)8.get on/along well/badly with sb.延伸:get on with sth.=(get along with sth.) 在......方面取得进展I'm not getting on very fast with this work.我这项工作进展不是很快。

(完整版)人教版八下英语第四单元Unit4知识点(全单元)

(完整版)人教版八下英语第四单元Unit4知识点(全单元)

Unit 4 why don 't you talk to your parents?Section A 知识清单重点短语】 系 allow (doing ) sth 允许(做)某事 We don't allow smoking 我们不允许吸烟,主动表被动 sb. be allowed to do sth 某人被允许做某事 We are allowed to stay out late 我们被允许晚回来 否定 be not allowed to do sth We are not allowed to stay out late. 2. find sb doing tsh 发现某人正在做某事。

I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.拓展: fi nd 后常接复合宾语,即宾语 +宾补,宾补可由名词、形容词、非谓语充当,类似的还有 think, make. I find him a good frie nd to share problems. 我发现他是一个能分享困难的好朋友。

argue with sb.与某人1. have free time to do things I like 有自由时间 做我喜欢做的事2. take/ have after-school classes 参加课后辅导 班3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4.get into fight with sb.= have a fight with sb.=fight with sb. 和某人闹矛盾 /打架 . 5. until midnight 直到半夜6. get into a good university / high school 上好 大学/高中7. talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人或某事8. on the phone 用电话交谈 on the Internet 通 过互联网 on the radio 通过收音机9.take him to the ball game 带他去参加球类比 赛 10. study too much 学得过多 11. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠12. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 = to one's surprise 13. look through 翻看;检查;浏览; look after 照顾;照料 look at 看;look for 寻找;look out of 向外看; look forward to sth/doing sth 期待某物或盼望做某事 ;look up 向上看、查 字典 14. say sorry (to sb.)(向某人)道歉 15. wait that/ so long 等待如此久16. a big deal 重要的事 /It ' not a big deal 没什么了不起/It ' a deal.就这么 办;一 言为定 /make/do a deal with sb 和某人达成交易 17. work out 成功地发展 ;解决18. relations between my parents 父母之间的关 二、【用法归纳】1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事19. be nice/ friendly /kind to sb. 对某人友好 20. hang over 笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offer sb.sth.=offer sht. to sb.主动为某人踢动某物 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 为 某人提供某物23. feel lonely and nervous 感到孤独和紧张 24. be/feel nervous about 对 .... 担忧25. sit down and communicate with your brother 坐下来和你哥哥交流26. mind sb/sb's doing sth. 介意某人(宾格或形 物代)做某事27. return=give...back 归还 return =come/get back回来;返回 return to sp.返回某地 give something back to somebody= return something to somebody 归还某物给某人 28. make sb. angry 使某人生气29. worry about sth. =be worried about sth.担心 某事30. copy sth 复制,抄袭某物,copy one' shomework 抄袭某人的作业 . copy 也有名词 词性且可数,表示副本,复印件。

八年级人教版英语第四单元知识点

八年级人教版英语第四单元知识点

八年级人教版英语第四单元知识点第四单元主要介绍了英语中的一些重要语法和词汇知识,本文将针对这些知识点进行详细介绍。

一、定冠词定冠词“the”是英语中最常用的冠词之一,它用于特指前面所述的事物或人物,用于场所、物件、人物等的特定名称前。

如:The United States,The Great Wall等。

另外,在序数词表达的顺序、乐器名词前和姓氏复数名词前也需要使用定冠词。

比如:the 20th century,the Piano,the Smiths等。

二、不可数名词不可数名词指的是无法用数目来计算的名词,比如水、牛奶、沙子等。

在英语中,不可数名词的词形不会发生变化,所以它只能用单数形式出现在句子中。

不可数名词在句子中常常与量词连用,通常使用一些固定的量词,如:a glass of milk,a bottle of water等。

三、of地点短语在英语中,使用of地点短语可以非常精确地描述事物所处的位置,其主要用法有以下几种:1.表示“...的一部分”:如in the north of China(中国的北部),the east of the city(城市的东部)。

2.表示“...的某一方面”:如a city of great beauty(一座美丽的城市),an animal of great strength(一种力大无比的动物)。

3.表示“...的质量或特征”:如a man of courage(一个勇敢的人),a woman of great beauty(一位美丽的女子)。

四、名词的所有格名词的所有格是指表示所属关系的词汇形式。

在英语中,通常使用“'s”来表示所有格。

如:John's book(约翰的书),the boy's toy(男孩的玩具)。

对于某些以“s”结尾的名词,只需要在后面加上“'”即可表示所有格。

如:Jess' pencil(杰斯的铅笔),Mr. Williams' classroom(威廉斯先生的教室)。

Unit 4 知识点总结+单元练习题人教版英语八年级下册(附答案)

Unit 4 知识点总结+单元练习题人教版英语八年级下册(附答案)

人教版英语八年级下Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?知识点总结+单元练习题(原创+答案)1一.重点词组:1.what’s wrong 哪不舒服?what’s wrong with sb 某人怎么了?2.look through 快速查看,浏览look up 查询look for 寻找look after 照顾look out = watch out 当心3.big deal 重要的事it’s not a big deal 不是要紧的事4.work out = figure out 解决,弄明白5.not...anymore 再也不6.cut out 删去pare...with 比较8.in one’s opinion 在某人看来9.hang out with sb 和某人闲逛10.after-school class 校外辅导课11.get into fight with sb 和某人打起来12.be angry with sb 对某人生气13.why don’t you do = why not do sth 为什么不做某事14.get on with sb 和某人相处得好15.be nice to sb 对某人友好16.mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事17.on weekends 在周末二.重点单词1.allow v 允许allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事sb is allowed to do sth 某人被允许去做某事2.guess v/n 猜have a guess = take a guess 猜一猜guess what? 您猜怎么着?3.deal v 处理;n 交易deal with sth 处理... = handle sth4.relation n 关系relative adj 相对的;n 亲戚relationship n 关系be related to sth 与...有关munication n 交流communicate v 交流6.argue v 争吵argue with sb 和某人争吵argument n 论点7.cloud n 云朵clouds 乌云8.instead adv 反而用法1:放在句首使用:She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of night. Instead, she should do her homework in her bedroom.用法2: 放在句尾连起来使用:She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of night. She should do her homework in her bedroom instead.instead of + 名词性短语9.nervous adj 焦虑的be nervous of/about sth10.offer v/n2offer sb sthprovide sth for sb = provide sb with sth supply sth for sb = supply sb with sth 11.proper adj 恰当的improper adj 不恰当的suitable adj 恰当的12.explain v 解释explanation n 解释13.clear adj 清晰的a clear day 晴天crystal clear 一清二楚的14.return v 返回return back 返还return to sb 还给某人15.member n 成员membership n 会员资格16.pressure n (物理)压力release pressure 释放压力stress (精神)压力reduce stress 减少压力pete v 竞争compete against sb 与某人竞争、攀比competition n 比赛competitive adj 竞争激烈的,好竞争的competent adj 有能力的,能胜任的18.skill n 技巧19.typical adj 典型的20.football n 美式橄榄球soccer 英式足球21.continue v 继续22.crazy adj 疯狂的be crazy about sth 对...感到痴狂23.push v 推push-up 俯卧撑pull v 拉24.develop v 发展development n 发展25.cause v 造成;n 原因cause sb to do sth 引起某人去做某事ual adj 平常的as usual 像往常一样27.perhaps adv 或许probably adv 或许possibly adv 或许34Unit 4 单元练习题一.重点词组考察二.重点单词考察三.课文翻译1. I have _____ _____ (太多) homework so I don’t have enough sleep.2. My parent don’t _____ _____ _____(允许我) hang out with my friends.3. I have _____ _____ (太多) after-school classes.4. I _____ _____ (陷入) a fight with my best friend.5. _____ _____ _____ (你为什么不)go to sleep earlier this evening?6. The house is _____ _____ (已经相当) clean and tidy.7. I found my sister _____ _____ (翻找) my things yesterday. 8. I guess you could tell her _____ _____ _____(去道歉).9. My problem is that I can’t _____ _____ _____ (和某人相处) my family. 10. My _____ _____ (大哥) is not very nice to me.11. He always _____ _____(拒绝) let me watch my favorite TV show. 12. It’s not easy _____ _____ _____ (处于你这个年龄). 13. You should _____ _____ _____ (提供去帮助).14. You don’t _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (介意他一直在看电视).15. My sister borrows my clothes _____ _____ (没有问). 16. I am _____ _____ (担心) my school grades.17. You should tell him that _____ _____ _____ (抄别人的作业) is wrong. 18. _____ _____ _____ (他们中的许多人) are learning exam shills so that they can get into a good high school.19. They are always _____ _____ _____ (把他们和...做对比) other children.四.单项选择1.We can’t take this away until she _____ yes.A.will sayB. sayC. saysD. said2.She finally agrees with us _____ she did not like the plan at the beginning.A.ifB. unlessC. althoughD. when3.---Thanks for your sincere suggestion.---It’s my pleasure. Hope things _____.A.work outB. look outC. try outD. find out4.We are not allowed _____ or drink in the classroom.A.eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eaten5.The little boy _____ his book to the girl.A.providesB. suppliesC. bringsD. offers6.---Young people are always talking on their phones.---Yes, indeed. They should put down their phones and talk to people around them _____.A.stillB. eitherC. tooD. instead7.My _____ sister is three years _____ than me..A.elder; olderB. elder; elderC. older; elderD. older; older8.They didn’t leave for home _____ they finish their work.A.untilB. ifC. unless9.Chinese parents tend to compare their children _____ other kids.A.forB. toC. byD. with10.Do you mind me _____ the radio? It’s too noisy.A.turning upB. turning onC. turning downD. turn down11.Gloria offers _____ us prepare for the exams.A.helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped12.Did you watch the TV show _____ the evening of August 24th?---Yes, I did. _____ my opinion, it’s wonderful.A.in, InB. in; OnC.on; OnD. on, In五.完形填空As though things weren’t 1._____ enough last spring, a wild turkey started showing up on my block. It’s normally one of the busiest intersections in Minneapolis, but this turkey walked down the sidewalk day after day 2._____ she belonged. As word 3._____ about her, more and more people came out to see her. A young woman told me that they had named her Tina—Tina the Turkey. Tina must have been 4._____ eggs in front of the neighbors’ house. She would sit and wiggle her rump in the same place in their yard every day. One day she walked with five other 5._____ through the parking lot, 6.______ the two-and-a-half-foot cement wall, and into the yard. I watched in surprise—six wild turkeys! One had her feathers ruffled; I think it must have been Tina. This was her 7._____ now. There were many days when Tina would stand in the parking lot—a dangerous place for a 8._____ bird—and refuse to move, blocking cars from coming or going. This became a show with Tina in the starring role until the day a new character appeared on stage: an strange-looking man with black hair. He looked 9._____. He was covered in dirt, his posture stiff. He approached Tina and began to strike curious poses in a beautiful dance. Tina 10._____ him in this dance. Together, they were art in motion. And because of the stay-at-home order, I got to see them. I’ll always remember this turkey when I think back on the corona-virus pandemic. She brought a lot of joy to a community at a time when people desperately needed an escape.1.A. funny B. strange C. wonderful D. humorous2.A. as if B. if C. even if D. even though3.A. gave out B. handed out C. set out D. got out4.A. lying B. laying C. lied D. laid5.A. neighbors B. places C. turkeys D. women6.A. on B. up C. in D. with7.A. place B. turkey C. right D. wall8.A. fat B. strong C. powerful D. slow-moving9.A. homeless B. hopeless C. strange D. careful510.A. embraced B. joined C. welcomed D. invited 答案:一.重点词组1.what’s wrong with sb2.look through3.look for4.big deal5.look out6.work out7.not ... anymore8.cut outpare ... with ...10.hang out with sb11.after-school class12.in one’s opinion13.get into fight with sb14.be angry at sb15.be friendly to/with sb16.on weekends17.sllow doing sth18.allow sb to do sth19.be allowed to do sth20.guess what21.a clear day22.crystal clear23.return back24.return to sb25.be crazy about26.cause sb to do sth27.as usualpete with/against29.help with sth630.reduce stress; release pressure31.be related to32.find sb doing sth二.重点单词1.relation2.relativemunication; communicate4.argument5.clouds6.continue7.anyway8.proper; improper9.sick; ill10.member11.membership12.neighborhood13.typical三.课文翻译1.too much2.allow me to3.too many4.get into5.Why don’t you6.already pretty7.looking through8.to say sorry9.get on with10.elder brother11.refuses to12.being your age13.offer to help14.mind him watching TV all the time15.without asking16.worried about17.copying others’ homework18.Many of thempare them with四.单项选择1-5 CCABD5-10 DAADC11-12 BD五.完形填空1-5 BADBC6-10 BADAB7。

人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 4 知识点+测试卷+思维导图

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1.重点词汇:communication, relation, allow, argue, cause, communicate, compare, compete, continue, copy, explain, guess, offer, push, return, wrong, quick, clear, crazy, nervous, proper, typical, usual, instead, perhaps, secondly....2. 短语归纳:1. look through 快速查看;浏览2. big deal 重要的事3. work out 成功地发展;解决4. get on with 和睦相处;关系良好5. cut out 删除;删去6. compare...with 比较,对比7. in one’s opinion 依……看3. 必背典句:1. Why don’t you forget about it? Although he is wrong, it’s not a big deal.你为什么不忘记呢?虽然他错了,但没什么大不了的。

2. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.他应该和他的朋友谈谈,这样他才能说对不起。

3. I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚一直学习到午夜,所以我没有得到足够的睡眠。

4.语法知识:1. 提建议的常用表达有:Why don’t you...?/Why not do...? (你)为什么不……呢?2. until引导时间状语从句连词until意为“直到……为止;到……时”,引导时间状语从句,常放在主句之后,也可以放在主句之前。

人教版八下英语第四单元Unit4知识点(全单元)复习进程

love to 是的 / 我愿意 / I agree with you 我同意你的看法 / No problem 没问题 sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以 / Yes, I think so 对,我也这样想
对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:
I don’t think so 我认为不是这样 / Sorry, I can’t 对不起,我不能 / I’d love to, but… /I’m afraid…我愿意,但恐怕 ……
物给某人
surprise
28. make sb. angry 使某人生气
13. look through 翻看;检查;浏览; look 29. worry about sth. =be worried about sth.担心
after 照顾;照料 look at 看; look for
某事
寻找; look out of 向外看; look
He explained the plan to us. He explained how to work it out. 8.Whatever. 代词,任何,每一。还有无论什么,不管什么,引导让步状语从句相当于 no matter what
You can take whatever you like喜欢哪个你就拿哪个 He will work the problem out whatever it takes 不管多大代价他都要解决这个问题 9.until, so that, although 引导状语从句 1) until 引导时间状语从句,表示直到 ...为止;到 ...时 Turn left until you see a green house看, 到绿色的房子左转 拓展: not...until.... 直到 ....才... Do not turn left until you see a green house直到看见绿色的 房子再左转。 2) so that引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了。相当于 in order to do 或 in order that... You need to focus in the classso that you can understand what the teacher is talking about. 你们课上要集中以便能明白老师在讲什么 You need to focus in the classin order that you can understand what the teacher is talking

人教版初二八年级(下)英语第四单元Unit4知识点+习题

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?★重点知识★1.allow: v. __________ 允许某人做某事__________________________be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事1)医生允许他每天进行短距离的散步。

The doctor allowed _____ _____ _____ _____ a short walk every day.2) Passengers are not allowed to smoke on the bus.2. get into a fight with sb.= have a fight with sb.= fight with sb._____________________ 昨天我和他打架了。

I _____ into a ______ with ______ yesterday.2.怎么了?________________1) What’s wrong with your bike?2) —What’s wrong ,Tom? —I left my bag on the bus.3) There’s something wrong with my bike.3.擅长...________________ = do well in...汤姆擅长游泳。

_____________________________☆be good短语:1)Drinking more water is good _____ you.2)He is very good _____ the children.4.谈论某人/某物____________ sb./ sth.talk with sb about sth.和某人谈论某事。

He ________ _______ his plan. 他谈了他的计划。

人教版八年级下册英语第四单元笔记

八年级下册Unit 4单元笔记【词汇学习】1.mad adj.极为愤怒的;十分恼火的She was mad with me for losing my keys.她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。

2.anymore adv.再;还(用于否定句)He doesn't come here anymore.他再也不到这儿来了。

3.however adv.无论如何He can answer the question however hard it is.不管问题有多难他都能回答。

4.suppose v.假定;认为;料想;期望What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么?5.nervous adj.紧张的;神经质的I felt very nervous when I went into his office.当我走进他的办公室时,我感到很紧张。

6.semester n.一学期;半年We will have ten subjects in this semester.这个学期我们将学十门功课。

7.disappointing adj.令人失望的Maybe this news is disappointing .也许这是一个令人失望的消息。

8.be supposed to 认为必须;认为应该You are supposed to be successful.你应该成功。

9.get mad 变疯;变得着迷She gets mad about going to dance.她对跳舞着了迷。

10.get over 恢复,克服困难Can we get over this difficulty? 我们能克服这个困难吗?11. first of all 首先12. pass on 传递13. be supposed to 被期望或被要求……14. do better in 在......方面做得更好15. be in good health 身体健康16. report card 成绩单17. get over克服;恢复;原谅18. open up 打开;开拓;开发;开放19. care for照料;照顾20.have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会21.be mad at sb 对某人恼火,愤怒【重点句型分析】1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧?you know是定语从句,修饰前面的名词soap operas2. What are some things that happen on soap operas? 肥皂剧里发生了些什么事?That happen on soap operas 是定语从句,修饰前日面的名字something.3. Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore. 拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。

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