八年级英语上册123单元复习

八年级英语上册123单元复习
八年级英语上册123单元复习

八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组:

1.go to the movies去看电影2.look after=take care of 照顾

3. surf the internet上网

4. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式

5. go skate boarding 去划板6.keep healthy=stay health y保持健康

7.exercise=take (much) exercise

=dosports锻炼

8. eating habits 饮食习惯

9.take more exercise 做更多的运动

10.the same as 与什么相同

11. once a month一月一次

12.be differentfrom 不同13. twice a week一周两次

14.make a difference to 对什么有影响

15. how often多久一次

16. although=though虽然

17. most of the students=most students

大多数学生

18.shop=go shopping

=do some shopping购物19. asfor至于

20. activity survey活动调查

21. do homework做家庭作业

22. do housework做家务事

23. eat less meat吃更少的肉

24. junk food垃圾食物

25.be good for 对什么有益

26.be badfor对什么有害

27. want to do sth想做某事

28. want sb to dosth想某人做某事

29. try todosth尽量做某事

30. come home fromschool放学回家

31. of course=certainly=sure当然

32.get goodgrades取得好成绩

33.some advice

34. helpsb todo sth帮助某人做某事

=help sb withsth

35.alot of vegetables

=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almo stnot几乎不

37. keep/bein good health 保持健康

II. 应掌握的句子:

1.Howoften do youexercise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?

How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.?疑问词howoft en是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once,twice, three times…, sometimes,often, quite,often,never,every day, once a week ,twice a month , three timesamonth, three or four times amonth等。

翻译:“你们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。”

?(“How oftendo yougo to the factory?” “Twice a week. ”)

“他们多长时间举办一次舞会?”“通常每两周举办一次。”

(“How oftendo they have a dancing party?”“Usually, once e very other week.”)

“他多久去购一次物?”“一个月一次。”

(“How often does hegoshopping?” “He goesshopping once a month.”)

2. “Whatdo you usually do onweekends?” “I usually plays

occer.”

“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”

第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。

翻译:Whatdo youusually doon weekends?Ioften gotothe movies.

What does she usually doon weekends? She sometimes gohi king.

3. “What’s yourfavorite program?” “It’s Animal World.”

“你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”

4.Asforhomework, most students do homework everyday.

as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。如:

Asfor him,Inever want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。

As for the story,you'd betternot believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。

翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去。

??(As formyself, I don’twant togo now. )?

至于那个人,我什么都不知道。

??(Asfor the man, I knownothing about him.)

5.Mom wants meto get up at6:00and playping-pongwith her.

want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”;

wantsb.todo sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如:

Do you want togo tothe movieswith me?你想和我一起去看电

影吗?

Theteacher doesn't wantusto eathamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。

6. Shesays it’sgoodfor myhealth.

be good for...表示“对……有益(有好处)”;其反义为:bebadfor...。(这里for是

介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)如:

It's goodfor us to domore reading. 多读书对我们有好处。

Readinginbed is bad foryour eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。

7. How many hoursdo you sleep everynight?

8. I exercise every day , usuallywhenI come home fromschoo l.

9.My eating habits are pretty good .这里pretty相当于very。

10.I tryto eatalot of vegetables ,usuallytento eleventimes a week .

try todosth.表示“ 尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思而try doingsth.表示

“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。如:

You’dbetter try doing the experiment in another way.

你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。

11. My healthylifestyle helps meget good grades.

helpsb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

12.Good food andexercise help me tostudybetter.

这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级

13. Is herlifestyle the same as yours ordifferent?

=Isher lifestyle the sameas yourlifestyle oris her lifestyle differentfrom yours? be the same as… / bedifferentfrom …

14.What sports doyou play ?

15.A lot of vegetables helpyoutokeepin good health .

keep in good health =keephealthy= stay healthy 16.Youmusttry to eat less meat.

try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是littl e的比较级

17. That soundsinteresting.

这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),s mell

(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get

(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:

It tastesgood. 这味道好。

The music soundsverysweet.这音乐听起来很入耳。

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