山东省实验中学2020届高三6月模拟考试英语试题
绝密★启用并使用完毕前山东省实验中学2020届高三模拟考试；英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，先将自己的考生号等信息填写在试卷和答题纸上，并在答题纸规定位置贴条形码。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 非选择题的作答：用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFour things that you can't miss in Macao.Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee JumpThe Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world's 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as gambling, eating and entertainment. One of the acclaimed activities is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the skywalk on the 57th floor ---it's still remarkable.Grabbing a traditional Portuguese dinnerMacao was colonized by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture is deeply immersed into many comers of Macao. Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants in the special administrative region, but the flavor is more adaptable to Chinese people. Marking at the Ruins of St. PaulThe Ruins of St. Paul is the signature landmark of Macao. The ruins consist of the St.Paul'sCollege and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1583. However, after three intense fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835, the church was seriously damaged. It is beyond belief that after the vigorous cycles of rebuilding and fires, the huge surface and the front stairway remain unburned.Visiting a museumMacao, as a tiny city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its unique history, both Eastern and Western historical sites can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural heritage, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.1. Which activity will be popular with adventurous visitors?A. Going Bungee Jumping.B. Grabbing a traditional Portuguese dinner.C. Marking at the Ruins of St. Paul.D. Visiting a museum.2. What is incredible about the Ruins of St. Paul?A. It has a unique culture.B. It serves as a symbol of Macao.C. It partly stays undamaged after fierce fires.D. It is a combination of a college and a church.3. What do "'Grabbing a traditional Portuguese dinner" and "Visiting a museum" have in common?A. Taking a selfie in it.B. Finding historical sites.C. Enjoying a breathtaking experience.D. Feeling both eastern and western cultures.BI was seven when I first questioned my imagination. I remember watching the first Harry Potter film and my friend was complaining that the characters weren't how she imagined them to be. I couldn't understand what she meant because, in my mind, they had never been images at all, just concepts. When l shut my eyes, I see nothing. I have no visual imagination.I thought everyone's minds worked this way until about two years ago, when I came acrossatext about aphantasia, a condition where you lack a functioning mind's eye. I was 23, and it blew my mind to learn that others could visualize things. It was clear I had aphantasia, too, and a lot of things started to make more sense. For me, imagination had always been impossible. If someone asked me to close my eyes and picture myself by the sea, I would see nothing.I am currently studying for a PhD in biology at college. A good little test for me is drawing. I can copy things almost like for like if they are in front of me, but if I were to draw from my imagination it would look terrible. It doesn't mean you cannot be creative; you just have to adapt. Regardless of how many times I read a technique, it didn't make sense. But when I came to do it in the lab, I understood it immediately. If you have a visual imagination, you can look at a diagram and it triggers your memory; but I learn by repetition or physically doing something.I'd love to experience life with a mind's eye. I think it'd be cool and beneficial to imagine things so vividly. If you offered me a day with a visual imagination, I'd be excited. I think it'd be so brilliant that I wouldn't want to give it back.4. After watching the first Harry Potter film, the author _____ .A. misunderstood what her friend saidB. became a huge fan of the Harry Potter filmC. found it impossible to picture its characters in her mindD. complained its characters different from what she imagined5. How did the author know she had aphantasia?A. Her friend told her the fact.B. She read about aphantasia.C. She had a medical examination.D. Her life experience made it clear.6. What can we learn about the author?A. She lacks creativity.B. She always draws terribly.C. She learns by hands-on practice.D. She gets benefit from techniques.7. What is the author's attitude towards her disability?A. Uncertain.B. Uncaring.C. Upset.D. Positive.CFor years, the U.S. has experienced a shortage of registered nurses. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that while the number of nurses will increase by 19 percent by 2022, demand will grow faster than supply, and that there will be over one million unfilled nursing jobs by then.So what's the solution? Robots.Japan is ahead of the curve when it comes to this trend. Toyohashi University of Technology has developed Terapio, a robotic medical cart that can make hospital rounds, deliver medications and other items. It follows a specific individual, such as a doctor or nurse, who can use it to record and access patient data. This type of robot will likely be one of the first to be implemented in hospitals because ithas fairly minimal patient contact.A robot's appearance affects its ability to successfully interact with humans, which is why the RIKEN-TRI Collaboration Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse called Actroid F. It is so human-like that some patients may not know the difference. This conversational robot companion has cameras in its eyes, which allow it to track patients and use appropriate facial expressions and body language in its interactions. During a month-long hospital trial, researchers asked 70 patients how they felt being around the robot and "only three or four said they didn't like having it around."It's important to note that robotic nurses don't decide courses of treatment or make diagnoses, though robot doctors and surgeons may not be far off. Instead, they perform routine and laborious tasks, freeing nurses up to attend to patients with immediate needs. This is one industry where it seems the interaction of robots will lead to collaboration, not replacement.8. What does the author say about Japan?A. It ranks top in future robotics technology.B. It takes the lead in offering robotic nursing.C. It is in desperate need of registered nurses.D. It provides the best medication for the elderly.9. Which of the following best explains “implemented'' underlined in Paragraph 3?A. Cancelled.B. Constructed.C. Improved.D. Applied.10. What do we know about the robot Actroid F?A. It has no difference from a human nurse.B. It gets favorable remarks from all the patients.C. It interacts with patients like a human companion.D. It uses body language even more effectively than words.11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Cooperation will not be replaced.B. Nurses will still play their roles.C. The robotics industry will be promising.D. Robots can meet patients' immediate needs.DWhy should most of us hate spiders when we know deeply how much good they do? Is it because they somehow seem so alien? After all, what other land creatures on earth have eight legs? What other creatures spin silk webs in which to catch and wrap their prey to preserve it for the future, much as we put food in the fridge to eat later? I do not personally suffer from arachnophobia, the name given to an abnormal fear of spiders, but I can't say that I like the little beasts. However, some peopledo, and they actually keep them as pets!There is a wide variety of spiders in the world. In fact it has been estimated that there are some 35,000 species——from little "money spiders" that live in your back garden, to the "black widow spider", and the “tarantula” ，the spider that is now sometimes kept as a pet.A tarantula can be any one of a large hairy spiders family and there are about 800 species of them. While experts can tell the difference between species at a glance, most are usually described in reference books as “rather slowly" with “a strong bite which may be poisonous”. They are covered with hairs which can cause a rash （皮疹）if they are handled.No one has calculated the number of human deaths caused by a bite from a tarantula perhaps because it has never happened, or happened so rarely, and indeed a tarantula will do no harm to anyone if handled correctly. Their disgusting image cannot belie their gentle nature but experts tell us not to handle a tarantula without expert advice.Tarantulas are popular as pets and it requires very little space to maintain them in excellent condition. They should be kept singly in a glass container, which need not be very large but should have a layer of stones in the bottom. They feed on insects, and while young tarantulas eat twice a week, adults will often eat no more than once every 10 days.You might like the idea of keeping a tarantula, but personally I am content with just watching them at a distance.12. According to the text, why do most people dislike spiders?A. They are abnormal beasts.B. They take food from fridges.C. They have unpleasant appearance.D. They make people suffer from arachnophobia.13. What do we know about the tarantula?A. It must be kept in groups.B. It feeds on poisonous insects.C. It doesn't belong to hairy spiders.D. It has mild nature if handled properly.14. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The death caused by a tarantula.B. The number of human deaths.C. The bite from a tarantula.D. The rash caused by hairs.15. What's the best title for the text?A. Never judge a book by its cover.B. Nothing seek, nothing find.C. No sweet without sweat.D. Once bitten, twice shy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省实验中学2020届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题
山东省实验中学第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共16页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置；不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写下新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?A.She praises the boy.B.She wants more cakes.C.She will give another cake to the boy.2.What does the woman probably do?A.A saleswoman.B.A cleaner.C.Ahotel clerk.3.Who is the woman most probably talking to?A.A painter.B.A mailman.C.Acarpenter.4.What can we know about the woman?A.She doesn’t like sandwiches.B.She has already eaten.C.She doesn’t feel like eating anything now.5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor andpatient.C.Customer and salesgirl.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省2019-2020高三最新英语试卷--完形填空精选
山东省2019-2020高三最新英语试卷--完形填空精选山东师范大学附属中学2020届高三上学期英语If you have strong arms and feet, patience and a good temper, youmight 36 a good waiter. You must start, 37 , not in the restaurant, but in the kitchen, helping the chef, to le arn how each dish is 38 .From this first step, you may enter the restaurant 39 a “commis” (厨助). But you won’t be 40 to serve the customers yet. They will only let you do the bottomed jobs, 41 the tables and carrying the plates. But all the time you must watch and learn with 42 .Later you may become “chef de rang” (a waiter in charge of a number of tables). You may even become a head waiter 43 , if you have the right sort of personality and you are not 44 of hard work.When Carlo Bianchi first arrived in London, he spoke only two words of English - “please” and “Hello”. He 45 to get a job helping in the kitchen of a restaurant, and he spent what little 46 time he had learning English. He was a good worker and soon they 47 him a job in the restaurant as a waiter.Every night, Carlo 48 to go home exhausted, but never too 49 to study the language for half an hour before going to sleep. And no matter how tired or ill he felt, he always wore a 50 for his customers. They liked him, and people came and asked to be 51 by Carlo.Now, twenty-five years later, Carlo is in 52 of six restaurants, and he 53 to open a seventh shortly. So friends, in this world success never comes overnight. Start from the 54 and make progress step by step with enough patienceand 55 chances will fall upon you.36. A. make B. create C. replace D. choose37. A. otherwise B. therefore C. thus D. however38. A. commented B. tasted C. prepared D. chosen39. A. as B. for C. with D. to40. A. forced B. allowed C. banned D. urged41. A. moving B. laying C. pushing D. placing42. A. curiosity B. kindness C. patience D. interest43. A. simply B. specially C. exactly D. eventually44. A. afraid B. ashamed C. fond D. typical45. A. managed B. attempted C. predicted D. expected46. A. tight B. useful C. spare D. busy47. A. threw B. found C. sent D. donated48. A. used B. promised C. regretted D. remembered49. A. depressed B. excited C. worried D. tired50. A. smile B. face C. color D. surprise51. A. served B. approved C. praised D. treated52. A. favor B. need C. possession D. support53. A. hesitates B. schedules C. hurries D. fails54. A. easiest B. slowest C. simplest D. lowest55. A. after all B. in time C. In a word D. above all 完形：ADCAB BCDAA CBADA ACBDB【全国百强校】山东省济南第一中学2020届高三上学期期中I had reached the age of twenty-eight. Still, I 36 whether the letter from my past would make it to me, all these years later. It was a creative writing task from when I was eighteen. The teacher collected our letters to our 37 selves in self-addressed envelope with stamps and promised to 38 them ten years later. But since so much time had passed, would he even 39 ?Thinking back on the 40 , I recalled giving my future self some advice. When you're eighteen years old, twenty-eight seems like a 41 age, but I wasn't feeling as mature as I believed my younger self had 42 me to be.When the letter finally reached me, I opened it 43 . It began, "How much do you bet this letter will never get to you? "It continued to greet me casually as if we were having an IM （instant messaging）chat. As a senior in high school, facingthe44 important exams and college application, my eighteen-year-old self wasso45 ! She was apparently not quite happy and hoped I wouldn't worry so much in the future, and that I wouldn't forget to be present and 46 my life!47 to my belief, my eighteen-year-old self did not have any demands of me, or expectations I might have failed to meet. Instead, she wrote, "I'll 48 whatever you do. Even if you are not the one I'm imagining now, I'll support you, becausemaybe 49 I'm imagining is someone else, but you're not someone else, you're me.I was 50 , and tears came to my eyes at this self-acceptance through time. I had put a lot of pressure on myself to be the best version of myself that I could be. However, I came to realize what I would have accomplished in ten years would pale in comparison （相形见绌）to how I'd feel and who I'd be.36-40 CCBAD 41-45 ADCCD 46-50 AACBB【全国百强校】山东省实验中学2020届高三上学期第二次诊断“5 pm，madam．”“What? My baby can no longer wait for that! Can you please ask the crew a favor to make it 36 ?”My 3-month-old baby was alreadyvery 37 ．His stomach became larger and larger in each hour that passed by．Three days ago，we brought him to be 38 to the hospital where I worked due to several vomiting(呕吐)．I knew the danger very well because there werealready 39 patients of this case that we had encountered．But it was not as simple as I 40 ．It held a bigger unknown threat that needed a(an) 41 surgery．But before the doctor could figure out the best 42 ，he ordered a CT Scan of the Whole Stomach．It was scheduled at the most famous hospital of the city 43 our own hospital didn’t have it yet．Everything about him suddenly became so 44 ．I knew that his chanceof 45 became very thin．So I was afraid that he couldn’t wait for another few hours if no intervention would be given．“Madam，we’re so blessed．His 46 is moved to 3 pm．”I was 47 but another much bigger problem 48 ：I did not have the money needed．I had to send messages with my 49 to borrow money to the persons in my contact list．I only had few minutes left then．I asked for a vacant room and there I knelt down and cried while 50 a miracle to provide me with ways right then．As soon as I got up from my 51 ，my cell phone suddenly rang 52 ．“Ms．Lucero，please claim your money through…”And one after another，I 53 different messages tellingme to get the money they sent for my baby．I had the money then in less than an hour! Not only for the CT Scan but for our immediate needs during our whole hospital stay!I was so awed(敬畏的)at how destiny(命运) 54 all the incidents in our lives to come up for blessings that it has prepared ahead of us! But most of all，mefirst 55 that he has shown me，is that my baby shall live !36．A．1ater B．1onger C．earlier D．shorter 37．A．weak B．thin C．upset D．conscious 38．A．1eft B．admitted C．reserved D．accustomed 39．A．selfless B．valueless C．homeless D．countless 40．A．desired B．expected C．provided D．realized 41．A．fast B．simple C．complete D．immediate 42．A．approach B．thing C．tool D．hospital 43．A．since B．though C．unless D．while 44．A．changeable B．unstable C．predictable D．incredible 45．A．return B．death C．survival D．danger 46．A．departure B．result C．routine D．schedule 47．A．nervous B．relieved C．anxious D．desperate 48．A．rose B．raised C．arose D．aroused 49．A．request B．command C．suggestion D．application 50．A．meeting with B．1ooking for C．praying for D．finding out 51．A．memory B．dilemma C．feet D．knees 52．A．randomly B．surprisingly C．noisily D．continuously 53．A．accepted B．received C．wrote D．sent 54．A．found B．built C．arranged D．damaged 55．A．sign B．belief C．word D．1ook36-40 CABDB 41-45 DAABC 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 DDBCA山东省郯城一中2019-2020学年上学期高三月考试题Stephen DiRado is a man full of love. After his dad entered a nursing home，he managed to use his 41 to hold on to his dad with black-and-white film.DiRado’s project was to 42 his dad’s illness —Alzheimer(老年痴呆症）一and its 43 on his family. The result is decades of photographs — about 3,000 44 with an 8-by-10 view camera —describing a 45 that affects about 6 million people in the U. S.The photographs have been 46 a $ 5,000 grant(资金）from the Diane Fund(基金）.The fund was 47 by Martin, whose mother lost a five-year 48 against Alzheimer in 2011.“The grant was 49 to support photographers to tell the story of Alzheimer, and bring a more 50 awareness to the disease,Martin said. “Larger awareness will bring more understanding and, 51 ，more funding for research to find a 52.”The grant gives DiRado the chance to 53 the work in book form. Already，the work has been well 54 by families of Alzheimer sufferers.“There’s always the 55 that I’m next，” DiRado said. “When you see me reflected in a window, 56 him, I’m telling you that this is a joint existence. I could easily be next. I forget names and places and I get very 57 about that. ”DiRado wants the book to tell people what Alzheimer was like. He has even added a more 58 ending. “Last spring, my mother decided to 59 and live in the house we had left many years before,so making her part of this 60，” he said.41.A.radio B. camera C.recorder D. computer42.A.treat B. study C. document D. evaluate43.A.effect B. danger C. stress D. warning44.A.processed B. made C. developed D. taken45.A.discovery B. phenomenon C. breakthrough D. disease46.A.brought B. paid C. awarded D. lent47.A.saved B. started C. stored D. controlled48.A.prevention B. game C. chance D. battle49.A.brought up B. made up C. set up D. kept up50.A.sensitive B. visual C. comfortable D. permanent51.A.eventually B. absolutely C. hopefully D. especially52.A.cure B. case C. secret D. conclusion53.A.expand B. prepare C. publish D. recommend54.A.discussed B. received C. sorted D. improved55.A.possibility B. plan C. purpose D. promise56.A.catching B. touching C. seizing D. hugging57.A.surprised B. worried C. disappointed D. discouraged58.A.meaningful B. awful C. painful D. useful59.A.flee B. purchase C. register D. return60.A.project B. adventure C. experiment D. organization完形填空41-45 BCADD 46 — 50 CBDCB 51-55 CACBA 56 — 60 DBADA山东省烟台市2020届高三期中考试英语试题I passed a man on the way home from work one night a few years ago．He was walking staggeringly(蹒跚)along the road．I 36 wondering whether to stop and give him a 37 ，at least down to a safer part of the road．Then the car behind me overtook me and I lost the 38 to stop there as the road was so 39 ．I couldn’t be sure but he appeared to be quite 40 ．A truck turned 41 to avoid him at one point—he didn’t appear to 42 ．I pulled into a lay-by(停车带)，a little way down the road，waiting for him to reach my car．He’d probably decline my 43 of a lift，Or smell really bad or…a number of things 44：my head while I waited．Five minutes went by and I sat on．He approached my car．My windowswere 45 down，and I asked him if he wanted a lift．He 46 that he was going to the next town，just out of my way，but not far enough to put me to 47 ．So in he got．“Sorry，I'm really drunk．I've been at a funeral(葬礼)．I'm Ryan．”and he gave me his hand．I drove and we talked．He told me he’d just 48 his uncle．He called me brother and offered me his cool sunglasses as 49 ．I refused and said the joy was in the 50 ．Three times along the way he told me，“ 51 ! we put out there comes back to us．Something 52 will come to you for picking me up．”I 53 him at the next crossroad．We shook 54 and said goodbye to each other．I felt as if I’d been 55 somehow．I think I have been．36．A．sped up B．went off C．slowed down D．turned away 37．A．message B．signal C．note D．1ift 38．A．duty B．courage C．patience D．devotion 39．A．busy B．smooth C．secure D．convenient 40．A．1ost B．injured C．drunk D．defeated 41．A．slowly B．sharply C．slightly D．aimlessly 42．A．care B．argue C．explain D．oppose 43．A．order B．request C．offer D．reason 44．A．took in B．turned out C．brought about D．went through 45．A．rolled B．knocked C．pushed D．dragged 46．A．promised B．announced C．indicated D．assumed 47．A．trouble B．anxiety C．pain D．embarrassment 48．A．hurt B．abandoned C．visited D．buried 49．A．trade B．payment C．response D．property 50．A．changing B．giving C．receiving D．demanding 51．A．Whoever B．Whenever C．Whichever D．Whenever 52．A．strange B．negative C．good D．regretful 53．A．dropped B．passed C．declined D．missed 54．A．shoulders B．arms C．1egs D．hands 55．A．supported B．blessed C．encouraged D．reminded完形填空：36—40 CDBAC 41—45 BACDA 46—50 CADBB 51—55 DCADB 临沂市郯城第一中学2019-2020学年第一学期高三上学期期中The young man at the local gas station is quick with a joke and knows his customers by name. He's the kind of guy who will take a day 41 without pay in order to appear as a witness to a traffic accident. He's my son.One day, less than a week after the place had been 42 overnight, the store was invaded again by three people grabbing（抓）43 off the shelves. He hit the “panic button” and then jumped 44 the counter and locked the front door. It was obvious that they were 45 .Imagine 46 they must have felt like when, instead of being told theywere 47 for prison, they were told they didn’t have to 48 if they were that hungry. “We have food in the back, expired (过期的) but still 49 to eat, which we plan to give to a homeless shelter.”They were told to pick up what they had 50 and put it back, then asked to straighten out the 51 they'd made of the store. They were doing just that when the police arrived. The officers were told the situation was under 52 and the police were no longer necessary.This wasn't what they had expected. They were being treated as human beings who had misbehaved but could 53 the wrong they'd done. 54 , because they knew that the homeless were never welcome to use “public restrooms” in private businesses, they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to 55 .Soon three cleaner people, standing just a bit 56 than before when they came in, walked out with all the food their arms could 57 . They were 58 that, if they needed to come back again, they were to ask and not just grab.That day, when it would have been so much easier just to 59 the three people over to the police , my son gave them something they were in desperate need of －a small amount of 60 and a little bit of hope.41. A. on B. up C. off D. out42. A. broken into B. shut off C. burst out D. closed down43. A. money B. food C. clothes D. books44. A. into B. over C. to D. down45. A. kind B. excited C. stubborn D. homeless46. A. what B. why C. who D. where47. A. longing B. heading C. searching D. accounting48. A. wait B. ask C. cry D. steal49. A. important B. terrible C. safe D. cheap50. A. dropped B. bought C. eaten D. passed51. A. use B. mess C. food D. order52. A. construction B. repair C. control D. guarantee53. A. tell B. choose C. do D. right54. A. Shocked B. Satisfied C. Disappointed D. Amused55. A. take a rest B. make up C. clean up D. have a sleep56. A. stronger B. taller C. farther D. heavier57. A. grasp B. hold C. pull D. fasten58. A. determined B. blamed C. reminded D. suspected59. A. hand B. arrest C. instruct D. devote60. A. pity B. charity C. judgment D. respect完形填空41---50 CABBD ABDCA 51---60 BCDAC BBCAD山东省青岛市2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷I used to hate running. It seemed too hard, and pushing outside mycomfort______ 41_____ was not something I was raised to do.In fact, I wouldn't have become a（n） _ 42__ if it weren't for my husband Charles. He had been a 43________ competitive runner for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn't stop talking about how much he___ 44 it.So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to join him at the____ 45______ . Just a few weeks later, Charles signed us both up for a five-kilometer race. I_ 46__ about doing it. It was too soon.But on race day, there I was.The gun went off Thousands of runners___ 47 .The first kilometer was tough. I was already breathing 48 and painfully aware of the group of runners 49 past me.After another minute I saw the three-kilometer__ 50 . All I could think of was that I was__ 51 .I rounded a comer, and saw both sides of the street 52___ with people watching the race,all cheering the runners on. I__ 53_ my legs to keep going.Then I looked up and saw the clock. The 54 _ ticking away gave me an incentive(助力). I knew that if I had__ 55__ finished this race I would have achieved something, So, I 56 _ up, and kicked it.I had my arms 57__ higher when I passed through the finish line. A volunteer put a(n)____ 58 around my neck.“You did great! I'm so proud of you!" Charles was thrilled that I'd 59 .“That was amazing! I want to do another race." I proudly hugged my medal as we started to walk to the post-race festivities. My lungs and my comfort zone参考答案：DDABC ACDAB CBDAB DCBCB山东省济宁市2020届高三上学期调研考试英语试题When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to 41 . I bought twenty chickens and asked him to 42 them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would 43 the eggs from him. However, he would have to buy chicken 44 with the money he made from the eggs. Whatever moneywas 45 would be his to keep. Gene was 46 , thinking he would make hisfirst 47 .After several weeks’ successful work, I began to 48 that egg production was going down. I 49 nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’thave 50 money to buy the feed. He said the chickens had never 51 a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped 52 eggs.Then I asked him if he had 53 the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was 54 . It was like he did not think anyone would ever 55 what he had done. After a long 56 , he said yes. He thought he would make more money if he gave them 57 food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”I was just astonished at the question in my own 58 .I was dumbfounded (惊呆) at the 59 of it. Yes, you can fool everyone else, b ut you cannot “fool the chickens,” because 60 , you will find out, as the saying goes, “What goes around comes around.”41. A. cook B. share C. count D. work42. A. take care of B. observe C. train D. play with43. A. save B. borrow C. buy D. keep44. A. nest B. soup C. meat D. feed45. A. given back B. picked up C. left over D. brought in46. A. thrilled B. worried C. satisfied D. discouraged47. A. deal B. contribution C. fortune D. choice48. A. hear B. notice C. predict D. imagine49. A. said B. found C. thought D. recalled50. A. private B. honest C. pocket D. enough51. A. missed B. wasted C. enjoyed D. finished52. A. hatching B. laying C. gathering D. hiding53. A. balanced B. checked out C. cut down D. measured54. A. delighted B. shocked C. tired D. disappointed55. A. forgive B. allow C. discuss D. know56. A. silence B. absence C. negotiation D. preparation57. A. heavy B. fresher C. less D. solid58. A. life B. job C. case D. mind59. A. explanation B. significance C. trick D. example60. A. in this respect B. in the end C. in contrast D. in addition41-45 DACDC 46.-50ACBAD 51.-55ABCBD 56-60ACDBB山东省泰安市2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试题After I graduated from the university, I got so pressured in finding a job. I did a lot of 42 both online and handing in person to a particular company. It occurred, one day I went to 43 my CV （履历）to a certain company and I wanted to meet the human resource manager in person because I believed it was the best 44 than leaving my CV at the reception.Unfortunately, in this company the 45 did not allow me to see the human resource manager and 46 asked me to just leave the CV with her and that shewould 47 it. I was really 48 since I knew she wouldn't do that and my CV will just be thrown in the trash can, I thought so because it usually 49 a lot in some other companies. So I just left with my head 50 and never thought about it again since I knew I would never get any 51 from the company.Weeks passed and one day I received a call from a（an） 52 number and guess what...it was the human resource manager of that same company. I was really shocked since I did not 53 it at all. So he said he received my CV and that he would 54 it.I was so happy and felt bad at the same time for 55 the receptionist the other day. This humbled me and it was a 56 to believe in people and not assume things42—46 BABDC 47—51CDDBA 52—56 CABAC山东省潍坊市2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Just a few months earlier, I would never have pictured myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. If not for my42 , Mrs. Sather, I might never have found that opportunity.In the first and second grade, I was extremely 43 It just wasn't in my personality to be very outgoing. I would escape in my writing. Mrs. Sather, always44 me to write more. I think she was one of the first people to see my inner 45.One day, she announced our class was going to 46 a play, a take off on The Wizard of Oz. “I need someone to play the lead part of Dorothy.” A few excited hands 47 Mine, of course, was not one of them.After school, Mrs. Sather said to me, “Dallas, I was 48 you didn't raise your hand. You're great at memorizing things, and you have such a sweet personality. Perfect for Dorothy! I had you in 49 for Dorothy while writing the play! If you 50don't want to, though, I w on't make you. It’s your 51.”I realized it was time to show the world who I really was. I 52 the role.Fast-forward through five months of 53, line memorizing, and costume creating, we were ready.At the end of the play, when the audience stood and applauded, I knew they were not just54 for my performance that night, but for the 55 that they knew would come in later years because of my newfound 56.42. A. partner B. teacher C. parent D. classmate43. A. shy B. weak C. energetic D. ambitious44. A. recommended B. allowed C. encouraged D. accompanied45. A. drawback B. peace C. character D. strength46. A. perform B. watch C. write D. enjoy47. A. put down B. reached out C. shot up D. drew back48. A. excited B. amused C. afraid D. surprised49. A. store B. mind C. memory D. comparison50. A. initially B. really C. finally D. spiritually51. A. turn B. choice C. luck D. fault52. A. accepted B. played C. created D. remembered53. A. practicing B. learning C. observing D. communicating54. A. celebrating B. chatting C. cheering D. congratulating55. A. praises B. efforts C. beliefs D. performances56. A. skill B. confidence C. interest D. hobby参考答案：BACDA CDBBB AACDB。
【英语】2020年6月山东省实验中学高三模拟考试
2020年6月山东省实验中学高三模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What kind of place are the speakers probably talking about?A．A theatre B．Stadium C．An apartment2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Doctor and patient B．Boss and secretary C．Teacher and student 3．What does the man dislike?A．Flying B．Driving C．Traveling4．Why does the man look worried?A．He has lost his car．B．He can’t meet Jim on time．C．He will be late for an appointment．5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Work B．Clothes C．A party第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
【语文】山东省济南市实验中学2020届高三水平测试(四)试题(解析版)
山东省济南市实验中学2020届高三水平测试（四）语文试题一、现代文阅读（35分）(一）现代文阅读I(本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。
材料一朴素美在绘画中显现出独特的风格。
中国画的布局在空间处理上是十分灵活的。
中国山水画的天和水往往不着颜色，画面上常常留有一块空白，虚实相生，使人产生仍然有水有天之感。
人物画、花鸟画也不画背景而留出空白，观画人也并不因此而产生没有背景的感觉。
中国画的这种画法能使所画的对象鲜明突出，把所画对象的本质特征、形象神韵真实地表现出来，画面的空白给人一种“朴素”的美感。
中国画的这种以空白表现所画内容的作法，是朴素美的表现形式之一。
如唐代山水画家王维的画作《江干雪霁图》，以水墨的浓淡渲染山水，形成了朴素淡远、韵味高清的风格。
我国绘画艺术中表现朴素美的另一种特殊方法是对墨的运用。
墨在中国画中占有十分重要的地位。
因为在中国画的画家眼里,墨即是色,绘画要通过墨色的深浅、浓淡使人产生不同色彩的感觉。
不管自然界的彩色如何绚烂斑驳，我们的国画家们，特别是文人画派,总是用单一的颜色——墨来表现大自然中的一切。
例如中国画的墨竹，通体只是墨色，却能令人产生绿竹挺拔、栩栩如生的感觉，形象表达出异常强烈的个性，笔墨情趣浓烈，生动多姿，朴素洒脱，《墨竹图》为其典型代表。
此外，中国画中也有以墨为主，适当运用别的颜色，如画花卉，花朵用红色，而枝叶则用墨来画。
花朵突出，整个画面也十分淡雅。
中国画对墨的运用，是朴素美的重要体现。
这种画法是以东晋顾恺之所提出的“以形写神”的美学理论为基础的。
所谓“神”指的是精神状态，如荀子在《荀子•天论》中所云“形具而神生”。
画家不论画人物、山水，还是画花卉、翎毛，都要鲜明地把对象的本质特征、精神状态表现出来，让它的生动形象跃然纸上，这就是写神。
按照中国画的理论，神是物的命脉，没有神的形是死的形；反之，离开了形也就没有神，神是依靠形来表现的，形神达到统一。
画家在艺术上所苦苦追求的，就是要突破形似，达到神似。
高三试卷英语-山东省实验中学2024届高三上学期第三次诊断考试(12月)英语试卷及参考答案
山东省实验中学2024届高三第三次诊断考试英语试题2023.12 (本试卷共12页，共四部分;全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题的作答：用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will Peter do next?A.Book tickets.B.Have a class.C.Change his schedule.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a store.B.In a car.C.In a post office.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A funny man.B.A car accident.C.A car advertisement.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workers.B.Neighbors.C.Boss and employee.5.When is the weather report on?A.At5:50.B.At5:55.C.At6:10.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届山东省实验中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析
2020届山东省实验中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places.★Visit art museums.They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.★Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.★Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.★Tryhands-on science.Visit one of the many hands-on science museums aroundthe country.These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _____.A.a YoutheaterB.an art museumC.a hands-on science museumD.a natural history museum2.What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids.B.Learning science by doing things.C.A show of kids' science work.D.Reading science books.3.Where does this text probably come from?A.A museum guide.B.A tourist map.C.A science textbook.D.A news report.BIt was once a shoreline buried by enough garbage to make it invisible (看不见的), thus, given the unfortunatenickname "toilet bowl" . Now the Philippines' Manila Bay beach is totally different, compared with a few months ago. It happened so suddenly and extremely that it brought tears to the eyes of the local people.The cleanup started on 27 January, when 5, 000 volunteers descended on Manila Bay to remove over 45 tons (公吨) of garbage, marking the beginning of a nation-wide environmental campaign. But some two months before this great movement began, a quiet revolution was already underway.During the first week of December 2018, Brooklyn- based Bounties Network collectedthree tons of garbage from Manila Bay aver two days through a project that paid a small group of people, mostly fishermen, with a digital currency (数字货币) based on the Ethereum system.For the mostly non-bank -using Filipino fishermen, this was a first-ever experience with a digital currency. It's one that proves decisive in enabling poor communities around the world to take up arms in the fight against humanity's waste.There are signs that this recycling-for-digital payment industry may be just about to take off. Earlier in September 2018, Plastic Bank, a Vancouver -based company powered by IBM technology, also started a similar project. They set up a project in Naga, a town in southern Luzon, the country's largest island, building a collection point to let people exchange plastic and recyclable materials for digital payouts through a system.That both these pioneers have chosen the Philippines as their first location is not surprising considering the country's contribution to ocean waste. A Wall Street Journal study in 2015 revealed that the Philippines make the third-largest amount of plastic waste into global oceans.4. Why did people call Manila Bay beach“toilet bowl” ?A. It looked like a huge bowl.B. There were plenty of toilets.C. It was covered by rubbish.D. People loved the toilets here.5. What does the underlined phrase“descended on”in paragraph 2 mean?A. Completely depended on.B. Suddenly arrived at.C. Occasionally decreased to.D. Gradually disappeared from.6. What made poor communities willing to fight against waste?A. The benefits to their homeland.B. The desire to make a difference.C. The chance to escape ocean pollution.D. The experience with a digital currency.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Online system helps endocean pollution.B. Manila Bay beach is suddenly removed.C. Plastic Bank is powerful in recycling waste.D. Philippines make a great amount of waste.CFaming is a tradition among many in South Dakota, one that is not always easy to keep in the family. But one family has survived four generations and hopes to continue long into the future. The year was 1933 when Ed VanderWal's father first stepped onto the farm. Now 80 years later, Ed carries the passion(热情) his father gave him for farming every daywhile working the fields on the family farm in Volga.“Well, I was in the first grade when my dad moved here to this farm and I grew up on the farm. And that's what I was interested in doing more,” Ed said. But that love of working the land didn't stop with Ed. He's passed it down to his six sons. Some of them run farms of their own now, but two of them, Scott and David, still work side by side with their dad every day.Some people might worry that working sun up to sun down with family seven days a week would lead to a few family spats(争吵). But for the VanderWals, the constant time together works just fine.“When families work together on a farm, it's a challenge at times getting along. Everyone has to pull their weight and do their share. And that, of course, transfers from one generation to the next,” Scott said.And while they all get along like any family, with good days and bad, it's tradition that keeps each generation teaching the next.“But we taught them to work with animals at a young age, like most farmers do. So it's nice to be able to pass that tradition onto the next generation,” Scott said.The youngest generation of the VanderWals, Ed's three grandsons and a granddaughter, all started learning farming techniques at a young age.8. Why did Ed VanderWal devote himself to the farm?A. Because he grew up on the farm.B. Because he was affected by his father.C Because he could do nothing but work on the farm.D. Because he wanted to set a good example for his sons.9. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Managing a farm is a real challenge.B. Ed has divided his farms into six parts.C. Ed taught his sons how to work on farms.D. Scott and David own their own farms now.10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The VariderWals have strict family rules.B. Ed's tradition has great effect on the local.C. Ed's grandchildren will drop out of school.D. Ed's farms have no lack of successors (继承者).11. What's the best title of the passage?A. A Faming Family.B. A Successful Farmer.C. The Agricultural 'Tradition.D. The Agricultural Generation.DFor as long as I can remember, my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent. Growing up, I was skinnier than the other kids and at five I was told I wasn't attractive and that I must put on some weight. But no matter how much I ate, I stayed thin for years until adolescence. Then I started putting on weight almost immediately. I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out. However, my joy didn't last long.I was thirteen when I was first called fat. Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size. As I entered my late teens, I had completely lost confidence in my body and, subsequently, in myself. Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around.I entered adulthood thinking I wasn't “enough”—an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that “skinny” is celebrated, but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight—selfimprovement, discipline—all virtues. Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined. Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked, I didn't notice the other ways my body needed attention. I failed to realize, for example, that my period was much heavier and more painful than ever before. Actually I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries.I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true. After a lot of selfreflection and some professional help, I realized I never learnt to like myself. While two decades of selfhatred cannot be undone overnight, I have taken first steps to acceptance.I am now much lighter than before, in body and mind. There are days I find voices on social media saying I amtoo fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long. As long as I like myself, just the way I am, opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck's back.12. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. She could change her weight at will.B. She had different beauty standards from others.C. She tried to love others to build her confidence.D. She was greatly influenced by others' opinions.13. Why did the author think she wasn't “enough”?A. She was poorly disciplined.B. She failed to celebrate “skinny”．C. She was labelled as lazy for her weight.D. She put on more weight after entering adulthood.14. What caused the author to make a change?A. Her lighter body.B. A troublesome illness.C. Popular beauty standards.D. Others' critical comments.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Beauty matters.B. Opinions vary.C. Worth your weight.D. Beyond your limits.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省实验中学2020届高三第一次模拟考试数学（理）试卷含解析
山东省实验中学2020届高三第一次模拟考试数学（理）试卷一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.在直角坐标平面内，已知A（-2,0）,3（2,0）以及动点。
是AABC的三个顶点，且sin Asin B-2cosC=0,则动点C的轨迹曲线「的离心率是()\/2a/3A.2B.2 c.扬 D.右2.若函数f(x)=l+\x\+x\贝0/(lg2)+/flg|k/(lg5)+/flg^=()A.2b.4 C.6 D.83.在AA3C中，CA_CA AB.则sinA:sin3:sinC=（）543A.9:7:8b.c.6:8:7D何.3：由4.如图为我国数学家赵爽（约3世纪初）在为《周髀算经》作注时验证勾股定理的示意图，现在提供5种颜色给其中5个小区域涂色，规定每个区域只涂一种颜色，相邻区域颜色不相同，则不同的涂色方案共有（）种A.120B.260C.340D.4205.已知直线y=kx-1与抛物线J=8y相切，则双曲线x2-k2y2=l的离心率为（）73A.打B.右C.D.26.已知数列｛%｝的前〃项和S"满足S"+a"=2n(nwN*),则％=()1_127321385A.3b.64 c.32d.64x+y>l,7.设x，y满足约束条件\x-y>-l,若目标函数z=ax+3y仅在点（1,0）处取得最小值，则。
的取值范围2x-y<2,为()A.(—6,3)B.(-6,-3)C.(。
，3)D.(-6,0]8.已知集合M=(x|y=log2(-4x-x2)},2V=(x|(-)x>4},则肱N=()A.d-2]b.[-2,0) c.(-4,2]D(-co,-4)9.如图，已知等腰梯形A3CD中，AB=2DC=4,AD=BC=^5,E是OC的中点，P是线段BC±的动点，则的最小值是（）_9_4A.5B.0C.5D.110.已知^A={x\a-l<x<a+2},B=(x|3<x<5},则能使A^B成立的实数。
2020届临沂市河东区实验中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及答案解析
2020届临沂市河东区实验中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAQUILA Children’s Magazine is the most intelligent read for curious kids. Full of enthusiastic articles and challenging puzzles, every issue covers science, history and general knowledge. AQUILA is a quality production, beautifully illustrated with contemporary artwork throughout.● Intelligent reading for 8-12 year-olds● Cool science and challenging projects● Inspires self-motivated learning● Exciting new topic every issueAQUILA is created and owned by an independent UK company. It has 28 pages,printed on high-quality paper and there are no advertisements or posters. Instead it is full of well-written articles, thought-provoking ideas and great contemporary artwork. Each monthly issue is centred around a new topic.AQUILA works as a superb learning extension to current primary (or KS2 and KS3) curriculum (课程), but it is much more than that! Entertaining and always surprising, AQUILA is recommended because it widens children’s interest and understanding, rather than encouraging them to concentrate only on their favourite subjects. It gives children a well-rounded understanding of the world, in all its complexity.The concepts in AQUILA can be challenging, requiring good comprehension and reading skills. 8 years is usually a good age to start. Some gentle interest from an adult is often helpful at the start.In 2020 AQUILA will have been in publication for 28 years, but it has never appeared in newsstands or shops. We are subscription only.AQUILA SubscriptionUK: 12 Months £55 - 4 Months £30Europe: 12 Months £60 -4 Months £35World: 12 Months £70 - 4 Months £35BirthdaysSelect the Birthday option, write a gift message and choose the birthday month. We will dispatch to arrive atthe start of the month you have entered. The package posts in a blue envelope marked ‘Open on your birthday’.1.What is special about AQUILA?A.It is available in shops.B.It is for kids of all ages.C.It has no advertisements.D.It prints readers’ artworks.2.What does AQUILA offer its readers?A.Articles on modern art.B.Family reading materials.C.Ideas on improving readingskills.D.Knowledge beyond school subjects.3.AQUILA is intended for ________.A.foreign language learnersB.children with learning difficultiesC.parent-child reading loversD.curious kids with good comprehensionBHundreds of children are being treated for sleep problems in Wales every year. In some cases，babies，infants (婴儿)and teenagers have been admitted to hospital in north Wales alone.The Children’s Sleep Charity said many children were suffering from lack of sleep mainly because of technology use. Public Health Wales said sleep was as important to a child’s health as healthy eating and exercise，and children with poor sleep patterns were more likely to be fat.Statistics obtained (获得) under the Freedom of Information Act by BBC Wales found at least 408 children have been admitted to hospitals across Wales suffering from sleep disorders since March 2013.Children aged between 0 and 4 made up the highest number of inpatients (住院病人)，with some newborns being treated for sleep-related problems from the day of birth.Vicki Dawson，who set up the Children’s Sleep Charity (CSC)，said sleepless nights were putting both children and parents in anxiety. “Their weight and growth may also be affected as well as their mental health，”she said.Teachers said children showing signs of sleep shortage and tiredness in class were a concern as they couldn’t concentrate for long periods.Psychologist Amy McClelland，of Sleep Wales，saida common problem was that children were “over excited”before bed and that families should get back to basics. “Think 1950s family home. Dinner as a family，read，chat，a film maybe，lights off and then bed. ”She added.4. What’s the mainreason why children are short of sleep？A. Less exercise.B. Eating habits.C. Technology use.D. Sleep patterns.5. Who are the majority of the inpatients with sleep-related disorders？A. Infants.B. Teenagers.C. Teachers.D. Parents.6. What can we infer from what Amy McClelland said？A. Chatting and films make children sleep more.B. It is difficult for children to read before bed.C. Being too excitedis good for sleep habits.D. Relaxation has a bad effect on children.7. What is the best title forthe text？A. Ways to Treat Sleep ProblemsB. Sleep Problems of Welsh ChildrenC. Sleep Habits of Welsh ChildrenD. The Problems of Welsh ChildrenCThis year researchers expect the world to snap 1.35 trillion photographs, or about 3.7 billion per day. All those pixels (像素) take up a lot of room if they are stored on personal computers or s phones, which is one reason why many people store their images in the cloud. But unlike a hard on drive which can be encrypted to protect its data, cloud storage users have to trust that a tech platform will keep their private pictures safe. Now a team of Columbia University computer scientists has developed a tool to encrypt (加密) images stored on many popular cloud services while allowing authorized users to browse and display their photographs as usual.Malicious (恶意的) attempts to access or leak cloud-based photographs can expose personal information. In November 2019, for example, a bug in the popular photograph storage app Google Photos mistakenly shared some users' private videos with strangers. Security experts also worry about employees at cloud storage companies on purpose accessing users' images.So the Columbia researchers came up with a system called Easy Secure Photos (ESP), which they presented at a recent conference. “We wanted to see if we could make it possible to encrypt data while using existing services,” says computer scientist Jason Nieh, one of the developers of ESP. “Everyone wants to stay with Google Photos and not have to register on a new encrypted-image cloud storage service.”To overcome this problem, they created a tool that preserves blocks of pixels but moves them around to effectively hide the photograph. First, ESP's algorithm (算法) divides a photograph into three separate files, each one containing the image's red, green or blue color1 data. Then the system hides the pixel blocks around among these three files (allowing a block from the red file, for instance, to hide out in the green or blue ones). But the program does nothing within the pixel blocks, where all the image processing happens. As a result, the files remain unchanged images but end up looking like grainy black-and-white ones to anyone who accesses them without the decryption (解密) key.8. What's probably the main purpose for people to store images in the cloud?A. To save storage room.B. To make photos beautiful.C. To try a new storage way.D. To keep their privacy safe.9. Why might employees in cloud storage companies be distrusted by experts?A. They sell users' passwords.B. They have invented new tools.C. They often let out personal information.D. They may steal a glance at users' images.10. What's the advantage of ESP?A. It can provide clear images.B. It can decrease the upload time.C. It can classify images automatically.D. It can encrypt data on the original platform.11. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. Method of decryption.B. Image-processing technique.C. Separate files of images.D. Data analysisof color1 s.DIn order to develop the pandemic-stricken economy, China recovered the street vendors（商贩）in a new nation-wide method known as “street stall economy'', allowing residents to set up open-air shops on the sidewalks or other available public spaces.Street vendors were once an important part ofChina's economy and urban landscape. However, sinceChina's economy took off in the last decade, street vendors have gradually disappeared from the streets and many of them opened shops of their own.Fast forward to today, street vendors have come into our sight again after cities such asChengduand Yantai succeeded in creating hundreds of thousands of jobs by giving street stalls permission to operate.China's tech industry was quick to jump on the street vendor trend, with tech giants including Alibaba, Tencent, Meituan and flocking todish outcheap loans, offer support and payment solutions to millions of owners of newly established small businesses.Ant Financial, Alibaba's fintech arm, promised its mobile wallet app Alipay will give interest-free loans to 30 million vendors, and 70 billion RMB of interest-free credit line to consumers to make purchases everywhere, including street vendors. provided 50 billion RMB worth of quality goods for street vendors, and provided each one of them with a maximum 100,000 RMB interest-free loan to stock up.Tencent's WeChat announced to offer payment solutions, marketing supports and even training for up to 50 million street vendors, with the end goal of digitally transforming them to increase their income.Guangzhoucity partnered with WeChat this month to hold a live streaming shopping festival to improve sales of local produce. In attempts to promote various live streaming platforms, many tech CEOs also made their own live streamed e-commerce debuts（首次亮相）selling goods coming from all over the country.12. What does the underlined part “dish out" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. turn down.B. provide with.C. pay off.D. apply for.13. Compared with and Tencent, what unique measure did Ant Financial take?A. It provides interest-free loans for vendors.B. It offers interest-free credit line to customers.C. It provides quality goods for street vendors.D. It offers marketing support to businessmen.14. What's the purpose of the cooperation between WeChat andGuangzhoucity?A. To volunteer to train street vendors.B. To give away free goods to the poor.C. To promote to develop the local economy.D. To help CEOs make their own streaming platforms.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Chengdu and Yantai Succeeded in Creating Job OpportunitiesB. "Street Vendor Economy” Greatly Increases People's IncomeC. The Whole Nation Are Involved in a New Economy ModelD.China's Major Tech Companies Are Helping With "Street Vendor Economy”第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期一模英语试题及答案
绝密★启用并使用完毕前山东省实验中学2024届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题2024.04（本试卷共10页, 共三部分: 全卷满分120分, 考试用时100分钟）注意事项:1. 答卷前, 先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题纸上。
2. 选择题的作答: 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 非选择题的作答: 用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内, 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIntroduction to Drama ExamsOur exams inspire and enable learners across the globe to be confident communicators. Exams are open to anyone looking to gain confidence and experience in speech, communication and performance. There are no age restrictions. As one of the UK's oldest and most respected drama schools and awarding organizations, we examine over 100,000candidates and deliver exams both online and in person in many countries across the globe.Now we are pleased to offer free, online "Introduction to Examinations" information session. Booking is now opening for events until Summer 2024.Session InformationFee There isn't a fee for this session, but you are required to book in advance.Dates 6 February 2024, 6:00 p. m. -7:30 p. m.20 March 2024, 4:00 p. m. -5:30 p. m.15 May 2024, 12:00 p. m. -1:30 p. m.9 July 2024, 8:30 a. m. -10:00 a. m.How to register Fill in the form to book your place, including your email address and phone number, where you'll be able to select which date you'd like to attend.The 1.5-hour session will begin with an Introduction to Examinations, their history and the format of assessment. Work will then focus on the subjects available to take, and will end with a Q&A phase where participants will be invited to write in their questions to the host organizer.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsregardingthis,********************************.ukandwewillbehappytohelp. Looking forward to seeing you online at this event.1. What is an advantage of the drama exam?A. It is free of charge.B. It offers flexible schedules.C. It suits a wide range of people.D. It puts restrictions on nationality.2. What is required to register for the sessions?A. Payment in advance.B. Contact information.C. Education background.D. Performance experience.3. What should you do if you have a question during the online session?A. Email it to the drama school.B. Write it down before the session.C. Propose it at the beginning of the session.D. Send it to the host organizer in Q&A phase.BCafeterias have been filled with challenges—right from planning, purchasing, and preparing, to reducing waste, staying on budget, managing goods, and training staff. Through the tedious process, restaurateurs lacked a unified platform for efficient management. To bring consistency to the unorganised catering（餐饮）industry, childhood friends Arjun Subramanian and Raj Jain, who shared a passion for innovation, decided to partner in 2019 to explore opportunities in the cafeteria industry.In May 2020, they co-founded Platos, a one-stop solution for restaurants with a custom technology kit to streamline all aspects of cafeteria management. The company offers end-to-end cafeteria management, staff selection and food trials to ensure smooth operations and consistent service. "We believe startups solve real problems and Platos is our shot at making daily workplace food enjoyable again. We aim to simplify the dining experience, providing a convenient and efficient solution that benefits both restaurateurs and customers and creating a connected ecosystem, "says Subramanian, CEO and co-founder.Platos guarantees that a technology-driven cafeteria allows customers to order, pay, pick up, and provide ratings and feedback. It also offers goods and menu management to effectively perform daily operations. Additionally, its applications connect all shareholders for a smart cafeteria experience. "We help businesses that are into catering on condition that they have access to an industrial kitchen setup where they' re making food according to certain standards," Jain states.Since the beginning, Platos claims to have transformed 45 cafeterias across eight cities in the country. Currently, it has over 45,000 monthly users placing more than 200,000 orders. Despite facing challenges in launching cafeterias across major cities in the initial stages, Platos has experienced a 15% increase in its month-over-month profits.As for future plans, the startup is looking to raise $1 million from investors as strategic partners, bringing in capital, expertise, and networks. "Finding the right lead investor is the compass that points your startup toward success," Subramanian says.4. What does the underlined word "tedious" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Time-consuming.B. Breath-taking.C. Heart-breaking.D. Energy-saving.5. What is the purpose of founding Platos?A. To connect customers with a greener ecosystem.B. To ensure food security and variety in cafeterias.C. To improve cafeteria management with technology.D. To make staff selection more efficient and enjoyable.6. What can we learn from the statistics in Paragraph 4?A. Platos has achieved its ultimate financial goal.B. Platos has gained impressive marketing progress.C. Challenges in food industry can be easily overcome.D. Tech-driven cafeterias have covered most urban areas.7. What is Subramanian's future plan for Platos?A. To reduce costs.B. To increase profits.C. To seek investment.D. To innovate technology.CWith a brain the size of a pinhead, insects possess a great sense of direction. They manage to locate themselves and move through small openings. How do they do this with their limited brain power? Understanding the inner workings of an insect's brain can help us in our search towards energy-efficient computing, physicist Elisabetta Chicca of the University of Groningen shows with her most recent result: a robot that acts like an insect.It's not easy to make use of the images that come in through your eyes when deciding what your feet or wings should do. A key aspect here is the apparent motion of things as you move. "Like when you're on a train,” Chicca explains. "The trees nearby appear to move faster than the houses far away." Insects use this information to infer how far away things are. This works well when moving in a straight line, but reality is not that simple. To keep things manageable for their limited brain power, they adjust their behaviour: they fly in a straight line, make a turn, then make another straight line.In search of the neural mechanism（神经机制）that drives insect behaviour, PhD student Thorben Schoepe developed a model of its neuronal activity and a small robot that uses this model to find the position. His model is based on one main principle: always head towards the area with the least apparent motion. He had his robot drive through a long passage consisting of two walls and the robot centred in the middle of the passage, as insects tend to do. In other virtual environments, such as a space with small openings, his model also showed similar behaviour to insects.The fact that a robot can find its position in a realistic environment is not new. Rather, the model gives insight into how insects do the job, and how they manage to do things so efficiently. In a similar way, you could make computers more efficient.In the future, Chicca hopes to apply this specific insect behaviour to a chip as well. "Instead of using a general-purpose computer with all its possibilities, you can build specific hardware; a tiny chip that does the job, keeping things much smaller and energy-efficient." She comments.8. Why is "a train" mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. To illustrate the principle of train motion.B. To highlight why human vision is limited.C. To explain how insects perceive distances.D. To compare the movement of trees and houses.9. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Schoepe's model?A. Its novel design.B. Its theoretical basis.C. Its possible application.D. Its working mechanism.10. What do the researchers think of the finding?A. Amusing.B. Discouraging.C. Promising.D. Contradictory.11. What will Chicca's follow-up study focus on?A. Inventing insect-like chips.B. Studying general-purpose robots.C. Creating insect-inspired computers.D. Developing energy-efficient hardware.DWith the help from an artificial language（AL）model, MIT neuroscientists have discovered what kind of sentences are most likely to fire up the brain's key language processing centers. The new study reveals that sentences that are more complex, because of either unusual grammar or unexpected meaning, generate stronger responses in these language processing centers. Sentences that are very straightforward barely engage these regions, and meaningless orders of words don't do much for them either.In this study, the researchers focused on language-processing regions found in the left hemisphere（半球）of the brain. By collecting a set of 1,000 sentences from various sources, the researchers measured the brain activity of participants using functional magnetic resonance imaging（fMRI）while they read the sentences. The same sentences were also fed into a large language model, similar to ChatGPT, to measure the model's activation patterns. Once the researchers had all of those data, they trained the model to predict how the human language network would respond to any new sentence based on how the artificial language network responded to these 1,000 sentences.The researchers then used the model to determine 500 new sentences that would drive highest brain activity and sentences that would make the brain less active, and their findings were confirmed in subsequent human participants. To understand why certain sentences generate stronger brain responses, the model examined the sentences based on 11 different language characteristics. The analysis revealed that sentences that were more surprising resulted in greater brain activity. Another linguistic（语言的）aspect that correlated with the brain's language network responses was the complexity of the sentences, which was determined by how well they followed English grammar rules and bow logically they linked with each other.The researchers now plan to see if they can extend these findings in speakers of languages other than English. They also hope to explore what type of stimuli may activate language processing regions in the brain's right hemisphere.12. What sentences make our brain work harder?A. Lengthy.B. Logical.C. Straightforward.D. Complicated.13. What is the function of the AL model in the research?A. To examine language network.B. To reduce language complexity.C. To locate language processing area.D. To identify language characteristics.14. How did the researchers carry out their study?A. By conducting interviews.B. By collecting questionnaires.C. By analyzing experiment data.D. By reviewing previous studies.15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. AL Model Stimulates Brain ActivitiesB. AL Model Speeds Up Language LearningC. AL Model Reveals the Secrets of Brain ActivationD. AL Model Enhances Brain Processing Capacity第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省实验中学(中心校区)2020届高三10月调研考试英语试题
山东省实验中学（中心校区）2019—2020学年度上学期高三学年10月调研考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1至9页，第II卷9至10页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项：1. 答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do next?A. Swim in the sea.B. Go running.C. Take part in a competition.2. How many people attended the meeting last Friday?A. 60.B. 50.C. 30.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The homework.B. One important person.C. The French Revolution.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. On a street.C. In a car park.5. What does the man mean?A. He has broken his keyboard.B. He needs help with the inputting.C. He will finish the inputting on time.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。