英语专八改错常见固定搭配汇编
【范文】英语专业八级的改错练习题及答案示例
【范文】英语专业八级的改错练习题及答案示例Long ago there was a prince who unwisely confided the media __1__that while tending his loved garden, he often talked to his plants. __2__ He also warned his future subjects about losing touch with theirnatural surrounding and their rich cultural heritage. But the people __3__ scoffed and said it was the fuddy-duddy Prince and was out of __4__ touch. And they shook heads at the madness of the Prince’s forebear,King George III, who famously talked with a tree he hadmistaken the King of Prussia. __5__These days Britain’s Prince of Wales is still considered a tadeccentric. But increasingly, Charles Philip Windsor is winning applausefor his campaign to combat that he calls the wanton destruction __6__that has taken place with the name of progress. For 30 years __7__the Prince has been in the forefront to promote kinder, gentlerfarming methods; protect Britain’s countryside urban sprawl; improve__8__city landscapes; and safeguard the nation’s architecturalheritage. And whereas his once a lonely if plumy voice crying in __9__the wilderness, the Prince has seen many of his once maverickopinions became mainstream. __10__答案:1.confided 后面加to向某人透露……，应该用confide to sb2.loved改为 belovedloved只能用于被动语态，表示动作。
考不考专八，你都应该来看看这些容易弄错的固定搭配呀
考不考专⼋，你都应该来看看这些容易弄错的固定搭配呀本周末就要迎来专⼋考试了，改错题中常见的错误类型，你都能看得出来吗？改错不仅需要⽕眼⾦睛，还需要耐⼼和细⼼。
当然，还要熟练掌握这些固定搭配才能⼗拿九稳！1 固定搭配- 1 - 报答in return for √in return to ×- 2 - ⽤A代替Bsubstitute A for B√substitute A with B×- 3 - 占据……⽐例account for 20%√account 20%×- 4 - 对⽣活的态度attitude towards/to life√attitude on life×- 5 - ⾼速at a quick speed√in a quick speed×- 6 -在许多⽅⾯in many respects√with many respects ×- 7 - 考虑considerations for sth√considerations to sth×- 8 -成为……的牺牲品（在这⼀搭配中需使⽤to）become/fall victims to …√become/fall victims of …×- 9 -收他同样的价钱收他同样的价钱charge him the same price√charge him with the same price×- 10 -抵抗-resistance to√resistance of×-11 -着⼿做某事embark on sth√embark sth×-12 -提前，在……之前in advance of sth√at advance of sth×-13 -把……解释为……interpret… as√interpret… to×-14 -骄傲-take pride in√take pride of×-15 -跃⼊眼帘leap out at sb√leap out to sb×- 16 - A与B间的不平衡imbalance between A and B√imbalance of A and B×-17 -加强……以抵御……fortify sb against sth√fortify sb for sth×- 18 -为……提供线索，让……更加清晰cast/throw/shed light on sth√cast/throw/shed light to sth×- 19 -与……成⽐例in proportion to√in proportion with×- 20 -⽤美元⽀付pay for sth in dollars√pay for sth with dollars×- 21 -⾃由地、不受限制地做某事be at liberty to√be in liberty to×- 22 -形成反差，对⽴be contrasted with√be contrasted to×- 23 - 犯罪⾏为commit an offence against√commit an offence to×- 24 - 做某事的能⼒ability to do sth√ability of doing sth×- 25 -保护不受伤害defend sth from√defend sth against×- 26 - ⾸先in the first place√at the first place×- 27 -开始经常做某事take to (doing) sth√take to do sth×- 28 -渴望yearn for√yearn to×- 29 -平均on average√at average×- 30 -视⾃⼰与……是同类identify oneself with√identify oneself to×- 31 -成功做某事be successful at/in doing sth√be successful on doing sth×- 32 -埋头做，认真做get one's teeth into√get one's teeth on ×- 33 -做某事的⽅法approach to doing sth√approach to do sth×-34 -成功做某事succeed in doing sth√succeed doing sth×- 35 -对奢侈品的需求demand for luxury goods √demand of luxury goods×- 36 -把A和B区分开distinguish A from B√differ A from B×2冠词⽤法(1)冠词多余- 1 -on either side√on the either side×- 2 -in Europe√in the Europe×- 3 -（季节前不加冠词）in winter√in the winter×- 4 -take issue√take the issue×(2)冠词缺漏- 1 -among the most√among most×- 2 -one of the first√one of first×- 3 -the atmosphere√atmosphere×- 4 -between us and the rest√between us and rest×- 5 -处于少数in the minority√in minority×- 6 -在⾬中（天⽓现象前加the）in the rain√in rain×- 7 - （乐器前要加定冠词）play the piano√play piano×- 8 -（英语可以English，或the English language表⽰）the English language√English language×- 9 -at the heart of√at heart of×- 10 -in the long run√in long run×。
英语专业考研、专八_——改错题常考要点
改错题常考要点一、代词代词中主要讲解六个问题(一) 掌握代词的几种格主格、宾格、所有格名词前面用代词来修饰，只能用所有格（my books）(二) 反身代词当主语和宾语表示同一事物时，宾语使用反身代词。
He killed himself. （他自杀了）He killed him. （他杀了他）例：Researchers at the University of Colorado are investigatingA Ba series of indicators that could helpCthemselves to predict earthquakes.D分析：D错，应改为them。
如果用反身代词themselves,指代对象是从句主语that(即名词indicators),这显然是错误的。
从句意来看，help的宾语应该是主句主语researchers,故应用代词宾格而不是反身代词。
注意C并没有错，情态动词could 比can语气弱，表示较小的可能性。
Indicator为征兆，这些征兆帮助他们来预言地震。
主语是征兆，后面指研究者，不是同一个事物(三) 代词的单复数，代词的性别在考试中如果代词打横线，代词错误的概率是非常高的，因此代词打横线，应该先看代词有没有错。
例：The continental divide refers to an imaginary line in the North American Rockiesthat divides the waters flowing into the Atlantic Ocean from it flowing into theA B C DPacific.分析：D错，应改为those。
D指代复数名词waters, it是单数，显然是错误的，根据习惯故改为those。
注意waters一词并没有错，它指江湖河海中的大片水域，可用复数形式。
专八英语改错技巧
专八英语改错技巧"校对与改错'是英语专业八级考试中的一种传统题型，2016年英语专业八级考试题型调整后，本题改名为"语言知识'(Language Usage)，但文章长度、错误类型、题量(10道)、分值(10分)、答题时间(15分钟)等均未有任何变化。
该题虽然在整个考试中占分比例不大，但得分率一直不高，对广大考生来说是一个难点。
改错的基本思路：先找一眼就能看出的错误，其次找：逻辑关系(从句，代词)冠词(n. adj. adv.)动词固定搭配常见的逻辑关系词：and, therefore, nevertheless, but, so, since, whereas, or, furthermore, as.常考的逻辑关系标志词(按用发分类)：连词：and, but, or, yet, whereas, so, since, as, while, although..a. 并列连词：and, but, orb. 从属连词：yet, whereas, so, since, as, while, although...副词：therefore, however, nevertheless, furthermore, also...2英语专业专八备考方法考试时间是每年的3月上旬，对象是英语及相关专业大四同学。
非英语及相关专业与非在校生无法参加考试。
考试成绩分三级：60-69分是合格;70-79分是优良;80分及以上是出色。
第一部分，听力理解Listening Comprehension，可以准备口语性较强、反映现代生活的英语资料，多听一些大众媒介英语，进行实战演习。
报刊、杂志、电影、电视的英语都是不错的。
校对与改错Proofreading and Error Correction，这个必须要积存词汇，平常多做一些联系，积存自己的词汇。
阅读理解 Reading Comprehension，阅读是获取语言知识最直接、最有效的方法，关键是多做学习，大量阅读，通过阅读来提升阅读水平。
专八改错总结
C. 在表示命令、建议或要求等动词（ask, advise, commed, decide, determine, insist, intend, move, prefer, propose, order, recommend)后的宾语从句中要求用虚拟语气，谓语形式为“（should)+动词原形”。
专八改错总结
词汇
短语搭配
1.名词与介词的搭配
235
2.动词搭配
236
3.形容词搭配
237
4.介词搭配
238
易混词
1.形近异义词
240
2.形近近义词
240
3.兼有两种形式的副词
241
代词
1.关系代词的用法
A. 当先行词为something, anything, nothing, little, few, all, much等不定代词时，引导定语从句的关系代词应该用that而不用which。
If, unless, ony if, so that, on condition that..
6.表示时间的连词
When, while, as, whenever, after, before...
B. 形容词和副词的不规则变化形式有：well-better-best, badly-worse-worst, little-less-least, much-more-most, far-farther-farthest, far-further-furthest....
C. 有些形容词在表示比较的时候，跟to而不用than，如：prior to较早的，较重要的；superior to优越，高于；inferior to下等的，次的；senior to年长的，地位高的；junior to年幼的，地位低的；preferable to更好的
专八改错知识点总结
专八改错知识点总结专八考试改错题目一直是考生们的重点复习内容，因为它考察了考生对语法、用词、搭配、逻辑、修辞和语义等多个方面的综合能力。
因此，考生在备考专八的时候，需要系统地学习相关知识点，通过大量的练习来提高自己的改错能力。
下面将对专八改错知识点进行总结，希望能给考生们在备考过程中提供帮助。
一、冠词1．没有冠词：错误：I went to bookstore yesterday.改正：I went to the bookstore yesterday.2．错用冠词：错误：He is strong as the lion.改正：He is as strong as a lion.3．误加冠词：错误：He is a one of the best player.改正：He is one of the best players.4．错用冠词表泛指意义：错误：A honesty is the best policy.改正：Honesty is the best policy.5．名词前误用冠词：错误：He is a Mr. Smith.改正：He is Mr. Smith.二、名词1．单数名词误用成复数名词：错误：I have two childrens.改正：I have two children.2．不可数名词误用成可数名词：错误：We need some advices to help us.改正：We need some advice to help us.3．名词前缺少形容词：错误：She is a worker.改正：She is a hard-working worker.4．名词前误用成形容词：错误：I bought three furnitures for the new house.改正：I bought three pieces of furniture for the new house.三、代词1．误用主格代词和宾格代词：错误：Me and my friend went to the movie.改正：My friend and I went to the movie.2．误用主格代词和形容词性物主代词：错误：He is a friend of my.改正：He is a friend of mine.3．不定代词误用：错误：Does anyone disagree with me?改正：Does anyone disagree with what I say?4．人称代词误用：错误：Mary and me were at the party.改正：Mary and I were at the party.5．没有用it作形式主语：错误：To see is to believe.改正：It is to believe that is to see.四、动词1．时态误用：错误：I am knowing the truth for a long time.改正：I have known the truth for a long time. 2．语态误用：错误：The house built a few years ago.改正：The house was built a few years ago. 3．情态动词误用：错误：He can to speak English fluently.改正：He can speak English fluently.4．动词单复数误用：错误：The people in the classroom is playing.改正：The people in the classroom are playing. 5．动词后缺少宾语：错误：She enjoys.改正：She enjoys reading books.五、形容词1．错误把副词写成形容词：错误：You did so good in the test.改正：You did so well in the test.2．缺少形容词：错误：It is a idea.改正：It is a good idea.3．误用比较级：错误：He is more fatter than her.改正：He is fatter than her.【成语的替换与考查专项】要把成语说成是一个新的造词技术，也是中国人的特长，这就是成语。
英语专业八级的改错练习
答案：
1.beware后加of。
beware of sb/sth为固定搭配，意思是“提防否认或者某物”。
2.those后加who/that 。
这是一个定语从句，修饰those，意思是“那些听他们话的人”，who/that在定语从句中做主语，不能省略。
3.去掉for 或者把await改为wait。
“await”相当于“wait for”，都是等待的.意思。
4.将one改为ones。
主语these prophets是复数。
5.将to改为for。
Taste意思是“对……的品位”时，后面一般接介词for。
6.将being改为beings
7.将at改为in。
derection前面通常与in 搭配。
8.将checking改为checked。
现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动。
这里是“被”战争等因素制约。
9.将steepens改为steepening。
这是一个独立主格，逻辑主语动作为主动。
10.将highly改为high。
highly为副词，相当于very，fairly，这里用形容词high。
high既可以做形容词也可以做副词。
专八改错重点讲解
英语专业八级改错题常见错误改错题常见错误1、名词错误。
名词单、复数用错，可数与不可数名词的混用。
例如：①We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.?A few后面应该用复数，所以subject改为subjects。
②They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.Question为可数名词，lots of后面是复数形式，所以question改为questions③I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon.“Times”表示次数时是可数名词，表示时间概念时是不可数名词，根据句意times应改为time。
2、时态错误：在一篇结构完整、语义连续的短文中，时态的使用也应该连贯一致，但是英语表示时间时，主句和从句时态可能不一致，却仍表明完整正确的意思。
这就要求考生准确判断句中动作的时态，培养对英语时态的敏感度。
?例如：①He can’t remember what he once knows.主句用的是一般现在时，宾语从句中有once(从前)作为明显的时间状语，因而从句中动词应用过去时knew。
②It was kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.“and”两边应该是平行的，“and”前面是动词原形meet，“and”后面应该也用动词原形，所以将drove改为drive。
3、语态错误在短文改错题中最常见的语态错误是被动语态被误用为主动语态。
因为汉语表达习惯上有时不加“被”字也能表示被动，因而造成考生对被动语态不敏感。
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形容词短语：Rich in sth. 丰富Intent on sth. 专注Indifferent to sth. 漠视Adjacent to 毗邻Averse to 嫌恶Deaf to 不愿意听Loyal to 忠于Preferable to 较合人意Similar to 类似，相同Superior to 优于，胜于Sensitive to 敏感Be (un)conscious of （没有）意识到Be accustomed to 惯于Be abbreviated to 缩写为Be reduced to 沦落为减少为Be resigned to 听任Be reconciled to 甘心于顺从Be devoted to 致力于Be given to 喜欢癖好Be used to 习惯于John is alive to the feeling of shame. （敏感）The cat is alive with lice. (充满)The man is blind of an eye. (瞎)Jack was blind to his own fault. (不察觉)名词短语A solution to sth. （解决解答）（have）faith in sth. (信任有信心)A glance at sth/sb (扫视一瞥)Need for sth. (需要)Obstacle to (障碍)Limit to (限度)Aid to ( 辅助)Objection to （反对）Indifference to (不关心)Key to (解答关键)Answer to (回答答复)Hindrance to (妨碍阻碍)On sb’s guard (警惕提防)At sb’s request (应某人要求请求)In all probability (十有八九多半) To sb’s delight (使人高兴的是) To…extent 到…程度On…occasion(s) 在…场合In such a way 以那样的一种方式At risk/ in dangerAt sb’s disposal 可供某人使用On ground(s) 基于…原因By means of 用…方法借助于By no means 绝不一点都不By all means 当然可以By this/that means动词短语Blow up 爆炸Blow out 爆发Bring up 教养提出Build up 增长Call off 取消Come to 苏醒过来Come out 出版Carry on 继续Carry out 贯彻Come up 发生Crop out 冒出Figure out 想出理解Flare up 发脾气Lay off 临时解雇Make up 和好弥补Make out 理解Pay off 赢利Pass away 去世Put on 装模作样Take apart 拆开Take on 雇佣Take over 接管Make a study of/ make studies of 研究Carry on with sth 继续做某事Add to 增加Adhere to 坚持Admit to 承认供认Allude to 暗示Amount to 总计等于Attend to 注意照顾Attest to 证明Bow to 向…低头顺从Cling to 坚守Correspond to 相当于等于Confess to 承认供认Consent to 同意答应应允Contribute to 有助于促成Object to 反对不赞成Get to 开始做某事React to 反应Pertain to 属于Revert to 恢复旧习惯Refer to 提及Relate to 与…有关系Submit to 顺从屈服Succeed to 继承Stick to 坚持继续Witness to 出庭作证Yield to 让步屈服Prevail to 说服Appeal to 上诉Apply to 申请Concentrate to 集中精力Touch upon 涉及Account to 解释Come into 继承Come across 碰到Get after 追捕Go about 做Go for 争取Look into 调查Resort to 诉诸See about 料理See to 料理Take to 爱上Care about 在乎关心Care for 为…操心喜欢Care of .由…什么转交Make fun of 取笑Make a mess of 把..弄脏弄糟Make the most of 充分利用Take care of 照顾照料Take advantage of 利用Take pity on 怜悯Change hands 易手过户Take effects 生效Take root 扎根Take place 发生Perform/do an actCarry over to 持续到Catch on to 理解Come down with 染上Come out with 说出Fill in for 顶替Ger around to/at 够得到Get round to 找到时间做某事Get down to 开始认真做某事Get near to 几乎接近于Get away with 得逞Get on at 责怪Get on to 想出理解Go in for 喜欢Go through with 把…进行到底Face up with 勇敢地面对Feel up to 有条件、合适做某事Keep up with 跟上Put up with 忍受Look forward to 盼望Look up to 尊重Look down on 看不起Make up for 弥补Own up to 承认Talk down to 对…大言不惭地说话Break in on 打断Come up against 碰到Hold out on 对…保密Put…down to 把…归因于Take…out on 拿…泄恨Put…over on 捉弄Irrespective of 不顾Ahead of 在…之前Next to 贴近Along with 与…在一起Out of 从里面出来由于Apart from 除…以外Owing to 由于Apropos of 关于Previously to 在…之前As for 至于Prior to 在…之前As to 至于Regardless of 不顾不惜Save for 除了But for 要不是Thanks toTogether with 与…一起Due to 由于Up to 一直到忙于Except for 除了Instead ofat variance with 与…不符by force of 凭借by means ofby reasons of 由于by way of 经由作为for fear of 以免for lack of 因缺少in addition to 除…以外in/on behalf of 代表in case of 如果发生in comparison with 与…相比in connection with 与…有关in contrast with/to 与…不同in consequence of 由于in danger ofin defiance of 无视…in excess of 超过in line with 与…一致in place of 代替in point of 就…而言in return of 对…的回报in search of 寻求in spite ofin terms of 从…方面in view of 鉴于on account of 由于on/under pain of 违者则处于on top of 在…上面除…之外对…控制紧接着under cover of 在…掩护下under/on (the) pretence of 以…为借口with/without reference to 关于、不管with/without regard to 关于不顾with respect to 关于without prejudice to 无损于at the expense of 以…的代价at the mercy of 受…的摆布at the rate of 按…的比率for the benefit of 为…的利益for the purpose of 为…目的for the sake of 为了in the care of 由…照管in the event of 如果发生in the interests of 为…的利益in the pay of 受雇于in the teeth of 不顾逆着in the wake of 跟在…背后in the way of 按…常规in the process of 在…进程中on/at the brink of 濒于on the eve of 在….前夕on the ground of 根据on the part of 在…方面on the point of 正要….之际on the score of 因为on the strength of 根据on the watch for 提防on the verge of 濒于to the exclusion of 把…排除在外to/in the prejudice of 有损于under the auspices of 在…的支持下under the guise of 在…的幌子下with a view to 指望with an eye to 试图with the exception of 除…之外。