宜昌市2018年中考英语试题(含答案)
机密★启用前湖北省宜昌市2018年中考英语试题本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。
考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. How's the weather in London?A. It's cloudyB. It's sunnyC. It's rainy7. What is Peter doing?A. Watching TVB. Looking after his sister.C. Doing some cooking请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. What did the girl collect for the sale?A. ToysB. BooksC. Clothes9. When is the yard sale?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。
10. What time will the movie begin?A. At 7:30B. At 7:40C. At 8:2011. How will they go to the cinema?A. On footB. By bike.C. By car请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. What are the students wanted for?A. A talent show.B. The New Year's party. C A drawing performance13. What can Bob do?A. Play the drums.B. Play the piano.C. Play the violin14. What is Linda good at?A. DrawingB. DancingC. Singing请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15. What is the woman looking for?A. A supermarketB. A bookstoreC. A new town16. What does she want to buy?A. Some milkB. Some fruitC. Some vegetables17. Where is the supermarket?A. On Xinhua Street.B. At the traffic lightsC. Next to a bookstore请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. What did the man do one day?A. He met his neighbor.B. He looked for a doorbellC. He tried to steal his neighbor’s bell19. Why did he hear nothing?A. Because he put some cotton in his earsB. Because the bell didn’t ring loudlyC. Because he ran away quickly20. What happened to the man in the end?A. The man tried a third timeB. The man was punishedC. The man had another idea第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听短文填写清楚：你将听到一段短文。
请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。
听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26.---Johnny, it's noisy outside. Go and see what's going on.----_____________. I’m a nswering a call.A. Just a minuteB. One more timeC. Let's goD. That's fine27 ----Who is the space scientist from Beijing?----The man______ while over there. He’s of medium height.A. withB. in C .or D .for28.---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though29.-----Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What' s in it?-----I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will30.----Were you told ________to arrive at the train station?.----Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where31. -----________ you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?-----Yes. It was really a great success.A. Are…attendingB. Will…attendC. Do…attendD. Did…attend32.----It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量)around you. ---__________fast the technology develops!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How aA. What33. -----In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.-----It has__________ many nations a great chance to communicate.A. offeredB. supportedC. includedD. directed34.------A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.----- I quite agree, but it_______ on when and how they walk.A. remainsB. separatesC. returnsD. depends35. ----How are you getting on with your cousin?-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A polite B. strict C. active D. careful36.---Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.---Anything is ______.A. livelyB. possibleC. valuableD. personal37. ----The best ______ to come to Yichang is spring.----I think so. The green water and green mountains are unforgettableA. environmentB. journeyC. temperatureD. season38. ------We're not supposed to _______ those who failed----No one can be a winner all the time.A. turn outB. laughC. spread outD. share with39. -----The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.------________ the government, their living conditions have improved.A. As forB. Thanks toC. As a result ofD. Thanks for40.--Can you go to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center with me?---_____________. I've been looking forward to itA. I'm afraidB. It’s a pityC. Take it easyD. Sure, I'd love to第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案By car.请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。
10.What are the students wanted for?A. A talent show.B. The New Year’s party.C. A drawing performance.11.What can Bob do?A. Play the drums.B. Play the piano.C. Play the violin.12.What is Linda good at?A. Drawing.B. Dancing.C. Singing.请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。
13.What is the woman looking for?A. A supermarket.B. A bookstore.C. A new town.14.What does she want to buy?A. Some milk.B. Some fruit.C. Some vegetables.15.Where is the supermarket?A. On Xinhua Street.B. At the traffic lights.C. Next to a bookstore. 请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题。
16.What did the man do one day?A. He met his neighbor.B. He looked for a doorbell.C. He tried to steal his neighb or’s bell.17.Why did he hear nothing?A. Because he put some cotton in his ears.B. Because the bell didn’t ring loudly.C. Because he ran away quickly.18.What happened to the man in the end?A. The man tried a third time.B. The man was punished.C. The man had another idea.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文, 请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。
2018年中考英语真题试卷附详细试题答案：43 宜昌
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2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷一、听力（共三节，满分25分）1．（5分）2．（2分）Lookgafter hs siser．t's snny．Hw' he ether in London？'s rainy．Wtching V．Doig so cookng．3．（2分）oys．O Friday．On Studay．Book．Cloths．O Suday．4．（2分）Onoot．At730．At8：20．ow will they g tote cnma？ht time will he mviebegn？By ca．5．（3分）Wht an ob do？Te ew Yar's prty．Pay te rums．What arete studenswante or？Dncing．A alet how．Whatis Lnda ood t？rawin．ingig．6．（3分）ome mil．Wat i thewoan looingfor？A new own．A the trafi lighs．ht does he want to y？A sumarket．On inhua Stre．Whereis the pemarke？Nex to a ooksor．7．（3分）Wh did hhear othig？He mt his nighr．Beaue he elldidn' rig loudly．The ma ti a third time．Wha happeed to thea in teend？e triedto this neghbor's bell．Bcause h ra awy uickly．Whatid thema do on day？The man danothr ide．二、单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．9．（1分）﹣﹣Jonn，it's noisoutside．Go ad ee wat's gog on．__________．'m answering al．）A．Jt a minute B．Oe mor timeC．Lt's go D．That'sfie10．（1分）Who is the spcescientst fo eijig？﹣he an_____ wite ver the．He' o meim height．）A．wth B．in C．or D．for11．（1分）Its ben muc easierfor e to got wor______ shared bkes appeaed．But thy als cuse plety of poblems）A．sice B．efore C．nless D．tough12．（1分）﹣Mm I'vesigned fora ig by FutureExpes（快）．What' s nit？﹣I'm not sure．It_____ bea presn fm our boter（）A．migt B．mut C．shuld D．wil13．（1分）﹣Were ould _______to ariv te train sation？﹣Ye．The groupleader saidw wuld met there at alfpatn（）A．how B．why C．whn D．whre14．（1分）﹣_______ou _____he Cnese Cultureestivan te Central Square？﹣es．It as relly grat sucess．（）A．Ae…atteding B．Wl…attendC．D…atend D．Did…atnd15．（1分）﹣It is reported that a knd ew athnes can testh air quaity质量aound you．﹣________fast the echnlogdevelps! （）A．Wat B．Wha a C．How D．Ho a16．（1分）﹣In tepatfive ears，China has plaed importat roeit Bel and Road．﹣It ha________ my tons a rat chace to comnicate．（）A．offerd B．suorted C．inclued D．dircted17．（1分）﹣Arsercsugts tat walkingelps peple live longer．﹣quit aree，bu i_______ o whenand hothey wlk．）A．reains B．epaates C．reurns D．epends 18．（1分）How ar yo gtingn with yur cousin？﹣Very el．Hei relly______ and join i al kinds of ctivi in his spre ime．）A．olite B．stict C．actve D．creful19．（1分）Blieve itor nt，a pg fro South Africaarted pintng severlmntsago．﹣Aything is ____（）A．liely B．possibe C．valable D．persoal 20．（1分）﹣The bes _____ comt Yichang s sping．﹣I thik so The reen wae angren mountans ar unforgeabl．（）A．enionment B．jorney C．temeraure D．seson21．（1分）﹣We' not suposed to ______tse whofiled．No one can be a winr all time．）A．tun out B．lagh C．srad out D．shareith 22．（1分）﹣Thepopulaionfthe poor s ttigsmllr and smaller．﹣_______ t gvernment，teirlivg cnditionshae improed．（）A．Asfor B．ThakstoC．Aa esult of D．Thaks or23．（1分）Ca you go t h eng ceremonyofte Sports enter with me？﹣__________．I've been lg foward to it．（）A．I' fraid B．I's apityC．ae it easy D．Sure，I'dle to三、完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．24．（15分）fet lie there ws a eay10）on y houlers．Life became hardfor me．utIwaluky eough because f my lovprns who （1）me an tookcre ofe．Wile tryig to 1）jut what to do thmy lif，my ftrgot testedto ee（3）he wa the right m to givee hi kidney．Iriedtoefse，buthed ear（14）of i．sved y life at las．Two yars ago，I mde p a band．H d alway antedto pl i a bad，u （15）gtthe chace whe h wasung was one ofthe greatestgfts I could ve to him．Then I wen college．fathr thoutI soulocus ore on my7），while houghtI houhave o fun plying music．I draed to e a musicn．When grew ino a yungman，sudenlyfell8）ill one dy and t as discvred at ha a terrile kidy iseas（肾病）．ha to cept （9）allmy life r get trsplnt（移植）．Aspcial difernt prvate necesay A．muiian coah actr deamerA．p ut off aayAintrodction influene inrese ineret．expeted hrew bought prasedA．bgan rgrettd fnishd meant （7）．hobbes studes sills choces 8）．imilarly hrdly seriusy harfully 9）．agrements movemet agumet treatmets （10）．weiht disaantage diblief warning1）A．rovided enoraged afored anaged（12）A．decde ehave build dobt（13）Ahow whether hy wat1）A．each al muh nne（15）A lmost comletly neer bically四、综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确．每空只能填一个词．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）25．（10分）talkig地）when an waked p to meandasked if I had a dolrs t give him．I replied ht I dn't even av on cinon me．Of couse，my ids stodu andsid：Yes，ou do，ommy" wsa ltte ebrrassd because Ift asif y （抓住）meot telng he tuth．Norall，I n't carry lot o moeyin my InsteaI pay with my ank arevery whee Igo．So I to th manI oud u y bankcad to buy himsmehin to et．His disappntg （表情）qickly chnge no a smle．Thn wentto gethim me knds of fod．He thanked m hen I 7）h im a ag o fod．ftrhe left．I hadatalk（8）my hildren："Uual，Idon't aays ik ing moe to everoe wh ass for it．（9）H，I m not ainst meeg theeeds of oths as（10）l as I have it "I felt goodnowng at the ha nce meal thatevning．五、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（共三节，满分30分）26．（10分）It'sunbeivble any unts havelitlesleepeah night．Tat's notsomethngto be proud of，especially ifyou'r eping ite and st failing t d al te hins．lee sn'tfo te eak but or the wie．Your brin nees enoughrest．After agood nigh's seep，yo'llpeormmuch beter in he mornng．it won' nluence our thougtsccordingtothe pasag，yo ayget tleast th passig gade if．Te rer describs "ge ousef togethe" a silly advice bcuse．◆Eno eogh slep．ie themp and take dep breahOne te tstpp is n fon of you don' be afraid．Tae dep breath and sat the exa with confidence（心）．Jutlike wen ou were reviewin，putaway teprblems ou're havigifficulty ad o back t he later．Ifyou ave imelef，g ovreverythin to ke sureyo ven't mde ancareless mstaes．way tavoid ailing i xamst i one othe mmon sensestheprie of the eakstudents shol ty evring osible to void itWhen yu meet with ificlt poblemsinthe xm you an．the resopinion，whenver there's an iprtantexa，．Is there an importantexamrigt arond te corner？You miht be sartig tofear，hinking tat tre'so a for ou t gt a goo rdebecauof the little imlefto sudy．Ti i something all studets may woryabut．u oushould ccept the fat tat yu havt take eexamn ate how much u want o avid t．studens migh exerince aperiod f earthinkhar andreview them nceainthe problem ae nt iffiltotsomeng to be prou ofEnogh leep befre n iporatexam is．itw't elp yu gt anyhing in our hedptthem aayfrs and comeback ltersuentswill have litle tim to ory◆Don' ear．not eesary or th wisethe prepartin ime lsts oger27．（10分）le eread aainst the setdecdedto chnge hrslf ravlyived a sad an rin life' not much of a cri os of the time．ut ecentywenI wa reaing a book on a lan，I started cying．fcourse，i cae as a pisewhen tears came up n matt hwhardI tied，I as't able tocntol melf．Idropped myhead i shame H m hk I as craz．May be I could tun toward im，old up thecovrf the bookand sayi my cryi voi "'m sory ir．I's just a realy goodbok! "ut I d' sayanythin．Inted just putm head back aant the setnd let the ear ru．you knw wt decision I ae while I as cryin？y dison as hat it was okay if he tuht I was craz．I'd rther becrazy thae hekind ofpeson who wodnt cr when he situation callefot，orho would't leterseffeel aytng a all．what the wrter thght abouthle he ridshe isin of razywhythe wrir cied ard nthe panewoun't let othrs feelanytigat alldro her head meullysay or toanye in a cying voiceA tearsgo ut ofher eyes，th wier dd NOT．thk aboutthes' feeingsWhn teascame up，thewiter a firt．Ohno，not this now．I thoght o ysf．But eve s thoghteteed my brain．Iflt he firthotdro of satwater comingdwn y fce．I put my hea dow，hopig ht I coul g n rding．he fel unes on he planenfact，the harde I ri，the oretears ushed tei wayot f my eyes．ou coul guess ho surprse teman nx o me lked．se as moved bytheboktredt control herelfhe passae anly ells us．how he ritertied ttop hersl cryingI've eenthat girlwho has spent o m i ting to mak sre pepl ddnt thk I was crazy．But now I on't wat tobe thal any mre ﹣﹣﹣tht d ad sdl．I'raher tisgrl o is ale o orgive（原谅），love and at，even if it means beng disapointed or being hu agaiad aain．how theriter overcame herlf a eciddo chage28．（10分）tue to be ta parnts and tcher ha et days and ie for paret﹣echereetings，but With thehel o QWecha hoo webste and o n，paren and techers cnomnicte wth each ther more aily and ften．Butsom parents stll don' want to one th their child's eaer．Tat's not rght Because．Be ure to cal your chil's teaef．hen acild who s o loeging t scool but nowcies andfights gettig on the us You chil' ahercanpay more ttentin to somthg igger happenin．he a have rouble it soe cssmates．．ou otea change inyou child'sattitde态度）towad schol．information exchnecan solve imple iuesandins．A．you'd better cont your hl's eacer．A good workng eationshipbetween rents ad eahs is d foeveryone．Keepcommunicating，sk qestion ndsolve problemsbefo the becmet bi ey re all ways o bildastrg relatonship．六、根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子．29．（2分）对许多中人说，春节期间家人团聚是传统．（thoan）For Cinese peopl，iis a trdiion o gt togethe wittheir amlieduring te Spring Fesiva．30．（2分）程师们用一整天时间制了维这大的周计划．（wekly）It tok thengneer whole day to fo reairing the bde．31．（2分）你好勇敢面对挑战而不是逃．（un）You'd bette fae cllenges ravy insteadf thm．32．（2分）你能想象工智将很多领取人类吗？（magine）ht I will tak he pa f humn beings i many ields？33．（2分）如你不想陷入麻烦，就不要略小错误．（leav）If ou dn' wat to ge inotroubl，plase on't ny smallmstaes．七、书面表达：（共1题，计15分）34．（15分）要求：为了更好展八级学生的研行（studytravel）校面向全征集活动意．假如你是李华，请谈建议的时间和点陈述理由，简要介绍打算开展活动．I a L Hu from Cls，Grae 8．Yors，词数80左．开结尾已给出，不计总词数．文不得出现实的人名校名；i Hua2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共三节，满分25分）1．（5分）略略略略略【分析】略【解答】略2．（2分）Lookgafter hs siser．t's snny．Hw' he ether in London？'s rainy．Wtching V．Doig so cookng．【分析】略【解答】略3．（2分）oys．O Friday．On Studay．Book．Cloths．O Suday．【分析】略【解答】略4．（2分）Onoot．At730．At8：20．ow will they g tote cnma？ht time will he mviebegn？By ca．【分析】略【解答】略5．（3分）Wht an ob do？Te ew Yar's prty．Pay te rums．What arete studenswante or？Dncing．A alet how．Whatis Lnda ood t？rawin．ingig．【分析】略【解答】略6．（3分）ome mil．Wat i thewoan looingfor？A new own．A the trafi lighs．ht does he want to y？A sumarket．On inhua Stre．Whereis the pemarke？Nex to a ooksor．【分析】略【解答】略7．（3分）Wh did hhear othig？He mt his nighr．Beaue he elldidn' rig loudly．The ma ti a third time．Wha happeed to thea in teend？e triedto this neghbor's bell．Bcause h ra awy uickly．Whatid thema do on day？The man danothr ide．【分析】略【解答】略二、单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．9．（1分）﹣﹣Jonn，it's noisoutside．Go ad ee wat's gog on．__________．'m answering al．）A．Jt a minute B．Oe mor timeC．Lt's go D．That'sfie【分析】Johny外面很吵去看看生了什么．等下．我接听一个话．【解答】考查情境话．A．ut a mnue等一下，请稍等；BOn moe time一；C．Lets o让我们吧；Thas fi很好根据题干I'm ansering a call．可知说等下．故选：10．（1分）Who is the spcescientst fo eijig？﹣he an_____ wite ver the．He' o meim height．）A．wth B．in C．or D．for【分析】﹣﹣是自北京的太空学家？﹣﹣那个穿色衣服的男人，他中等材．【解答】in+表示的单词，穿着…颜色的衣，是固定搭配结句那边那个白色衣服的男人他中身材．故选：11．（1分）Its ben muc easierfor e to got wor______ shared bkes appeaed．But thy als cuse plety of poblems）A．sice B．efore C．nless D．tough【分析】﹣﹣自从共享自行出现，我更容易去班了．﹣﹣他们造成了很多问题．【解答】﹣﹣是他也造成了很多问．故选：12．（1分）﹣Mm I'vesigned fora ig by FutureExpes（快）．What' s nit？﹣I'm not sure．It_____ bea presn fm our boter（）A．migt B．mut C．shuld D．wil【分析】﹣妈，我在快递签收了一个大子，里面什？﹣我不定．可是你哥哥送给你的礼物．【解答】选A意：可能，选项B意为：必，选项C意为：应．项意为：要．结合句意﹣﹣妈妈我在快签了一个大箱子，里面什么？﹣﹣我不确．这可能是你哥哥送你物．故选：13．（1分）﹣Were ould _______to ariv te train sation？﹣Ye．The groupleader saidw wuld met there at alfpatn（）A．how B．why C．whn D．whre【分析】﹣被告知何到达车站吗？是的，组长说我们十点半那见面．【解答】选C：，选B：为什么选项C：么候，选项D：在里．合句：﹣你被告知如何到达火车站吗？故选：14．（1分）﹣_______ou _____he Cnese Cultureestivan te Central Square？﹣es．It as relly grat sucess．（）A．Ae…atteding B．Wl…attendC．D…atend D．Did…atnd【分析】﹣﹣参加中广场的中国文化了吗？﹣﹣是的，这是一个巨大的．【解答】根据第二句：It asreal grea sccss的是一般去时，第一句也应是一般去时，结合句意：﹣﹣你加中广场的中国文化节了吗﹣﹣是的这真是一巨大的成功．故选：15．（1分）﹣It is reported that a knd ew athnes can testh air quaity质量aound you．﹣________fast the echnlogdevelps! （）A．Wat B．Wha a C．How D．Ho a【分析】﹣﹣据道，一种型智能手机可以测试周的空气量．﹣﹣发展得多么快啊！【解答】根fst the tehnoloy dveops!可知这里考查叹，本句心是fst ，它是一个形容词，根据How+形词/副词+主语+!故选：16．（1分）﹣In tepatfive ears，China has plaed importat roeit Bel and Road．﹣It ha________ my tons a rat chace to comnicate．（）A．offerd B．suorted C．inclued D．dircted【分析】近五年来，"一带一路"中挥了重要作用．它为多国家提供了交的好机．【解答】选项A：提供，选项B：支持，选项C：包括，选项：的．结合意：五年，中国在"一带一路"挥了要．它许多国家供了交流的机会．故选：17．（1分）﹣Arsercsugts tat walkingelps peple live longer．﹣quit aree，bu i_______ o whenand hothey wlk．）A．reains B．epaates C．reurns D．epends【分析】﹣﹣项研究表明散有助于人们长．﹣我很同，但这取决他们么时候走，么走．【解答】A意为保持；留下，选项意为：分离，选C意为：归还选项D意：．结合句意：﹣一项究表明散步有于人寿．﹣﹣很同意，但决于他们什么时候走，怎么走．故选：18．（1分）How ar yo gtingn with yur cousin？﹣Very el．Hei relly______ and join i al kinds of ctivi in his spre ime．）A．olite B．stict C．actve D．creful【分析】你和你的表弟相怎么样？很好．他常活跃，业余时间参加各种的动．【解答】考查容词词辨．A．polite有貌；Bstict严格的；C．active的，活跃的；．ceful 细的．根据ery wel．和jons inall kin ofcivities i his spareme．可知非常活跃在业余时参加各种各的活动．故选：19．（1分）Blieve itor nt，a pg fro South Africaarted pintng severlmntsago．﹣Aything is ____（）A．liely B．possibe C．valable D．persoal【分析】﹣﹣信不信由，几个前从南非来一猪开始画画．﹣﹣一切皆有可．【解答】项A意为：可爱的选B意为：可能的，选C为：有价值的．选项D意个的．合句意：﹣信不信由你，几个月前南来的一只猪开始画画．﹣切皆能．故选：20．（1分）﹣The bes _____ comt Yichang s sping．﹣I thik so The reen wae angren mountans ar unforgeabl．（）A．enionment B．jorney C．temeraure D．seson【分析】﹣﹣天是来宜是好的季节．﹣﹣我想是．绿色和绿色的山是令人忘的．【解答】选项A：环境，选项B意为：行选项C意为：度．选项D意：节．结合句意﹣﹣春天来昌好的季节．﹣我想是的．绿色的和色的山是令人忘的．故选：21．（1分）﹣We' not suposed to ______tse whofiled．No one can be a winr all time．）A．tun out B．lagh C．srad out D．shareith【分析】﹣我不应该嘲那些败的人．﹣没有人能永远为家．【解答】选项A为：结果是，选项意为：嘲笑选C意为：开选项D为：分享．结合句意：﹣我不应该嘲笑那些败．﹣没有人能永成为．故选：22．（1分）﹣Thepopulaionfthe poor s ttigsmllr and smaller．﹣_______ t gvernment，teirlivg cnditionshae improed．（）A．Asfor B．ThakstoC．Aa esult of D．Thaks or【分析】贫困的人口越越少．多亏了政府，他们的件到了善．【解答】查情境话．A．Asfo关于．Thaks to多亏了……"；"由于…的帮助"to是介，后名词或代词CAs rest of作为…的结果；D．Thanks o"为…谢"调谢的原因．根据The ppulatio f thepor sgettinsmaler ansmaller可知应多亏了政府，他们的生活件到了改善．故选：23．（1分）Ca you go t h eng ceremonyofte Sports enter with me？﹣__________．I've been lg foward to it．（）A．I' fraid B．I's apityC．ae it easy D．Sure，I'dle to【分析】你我一起去加体育中心开幕式吗？当然我乐意．一直很期待．【解答】查话．A．m afrid我很害怕；BIt' pity 真憾；CTake it eas别紧张；D．Sure，I'd ov to当然，很意．根据题I've eenlookinfrwardto it可知说当然，我很乐意．故选：三、完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．24．（15分）fet lie there ws a eay10）B on y houlers．Life became hardfor me．utIwaluky eough because f my lovprns who （1）D me an tookcre ofe．Wile tryig to 1）A jut what to do thmy lif，my ftrgot testedto ee（3）D he wa the right m to givee hi kidney．Iriedtoefse，buthed ear（14）C ofi．sved y life at las．Two yars ago，I mde p a band．H d alway antedto pl i a bad，u （15）A gtthe chace whe h wasung was one ofthe greatestgfts I could ve to him．Then I wen college．fathr thoutI soulocus ore on my7）B，while houghtI houhave o fun plying music．I draed to e a musicn．When grew ino a yungman，sudenlyfell8）C ill one dy and t as discvred at ha a terrile kidy iseas（肾病）．ha to cept （9）D allmy life r get trsplnt（移植）．Aspcial difernt prvate necesayA．muiian coah actr deamerA．p ut off aayAintrodction influene inrese ineret．expeted hrew bought prasedA．bgan rgrettd fnishd meant （7）．hobbes studes sills choces 8）．imilarly hrdly seriusy harfully 9）．agrements movemet agumet treatmets （10）．weiht disaantage diblief warning1）A．rovided enoraged afored anaged（12）A．decde ehave build dobt（13）Ahow whether hy wat1）A．each al muh nne（15）A lmost comletly neer bically【分析】是一篇记叙主要介作者小时候和父关系总是有点麻烦，是他都彼此爱着对方，来者要移植肾脏，父亲毫犹豫把他的肾脏送给我．我试着拒绝，但是他听．我病好后建了自己的，这亲年时憾没有做到的事情，这我送给他的最好的物一．【解答】1．D．考搭配．个．B全部．C许多的．D没、根不句意"但他__"根据一句I triedto ref试拒绝．可知，父亲要为作者捐肾脏应该是"根不．选D．1A．考查动词．A决定．B现C建造．D怀．句意"当我试__如何处理我的生．根据空处I ha oacpttretmet ll my lifeor get a traslt我必须接受治疗，或者接受移植手术．知，应该是"决定"选A．0．A．考查名词．重量、担．A缺．C不相信．D警告．句意"我感觉重__在我的肩上．可知得了病心里负担，应是重担"．选．6A．考查动A开始．B后悔C完成．D意思是．句那十年里我拿起吉他__演．．可知，对吉他感趣，应是开始"．选A．9．D考查名词．A意B运动．C争论．D治疗．句意"我接受_，或者接受植手术．．可，得严重肾病，该是治疗"．D．A考查搭配giveup放弃giveut分发．giv ff发出．gie aay赠送．句意"我小时候做运，但在进步的时候__了．可知，应是"放"．选A．4．D．考查名词．A．B影响．C增加．D兴趣．句意"我对音乐展现出__．．根据一played prts as a kd，buve up henI wa man ogess我时候做过运动，在进步时候放弃了．可知，应该是"兴趣．选．7．B．考查名词．爱好B学习．能．D择意"父认为应该更多地关注我的__．"．根上一句Ten I entto ollee然后我上大学．可知，应该是"习．选B．13．B．考连词．A怎么B否．C为什么．D什么．句意"做了测试，确__是给我脏合适人选．"．可知，应该"是．选．8．C．考查副词A类似．B几不．认真地、重．D有害地．意"有一天我突然病倒了发现我患一种___肾病．"可，应该是"．选C．15C．考查副词A几乎．B完全．C不．D主要地句意"他一直想在乐演奏，但他年时_有机会"．bu但是，表示转折，应是"从未选．四、综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确．每空只能填一个词．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）25．（10分）talkig happily地）when an waked p to meandasked if I had a few dolrs t give him．I replied ht I dn't even av on cinon me．Of couse，my ids stod u andsid：Yes，ou do，ommy" wsa ltte ebrrassd because Ift asif y caught （抓住）meot telng he tuth．Norall，I n't carry lot o moeyin my wallet InsteaI pay with my ank arevery whee Igo．So I to th manI oud u se y bankcad to buy himsmehin to et．His disappntg expression（s）（表情）qickly chnge no a smle．Thn wentto gethim me knds of fod．He thanked m hen I 7）h anded im a ag o fod．ftrhe left．I hadatalk （8）with my hildren："Uual，Idon't aays ik ing moe to everoe wh ass for it．（9）H owever，I m not ainst meeg theeeds of oths as（10）l ong asI have it "I felt goodnowng at the ha nce meal thatevning．【分析】文章讲述了者跟孩们起去物时，遇到了一个乞讨者作者没有硬，就用银行卡他饭钱．者为自己的行为感到欣慰．【解答】8．with；考介，据I had tak…my cilden推出意：我和的孩子们交谈，故wih．5．use；考查动词，根SoI tolheman Icould …mybnk card to buy him smeting to ea，推出意：告诉他我用我银行卡为付的食，could接动形，故填se．4 wale；考查词，根据lotof mneyin y，推出钱放在钱里，此处是数形，故填wallet．6．xressi（s；考查名词，据句意"他失望的表情快成了微"此处是"表情"故填expession（s）．．few；考容根据a…dolls，可推出是短语a fe，修饰可数词dollars，思是几美"，故填ew．7．ned 查动词，根据I hi a baof ood推出句意：我递给他一包食物，时态为一般去，故handed．9．wever；考查连词，a not aains meting h needs f theras （10）longs hve it我反对满足的需要，只我有，可知这跟前文是转折关系，结首字母，故However．0．log；考查形，根据a…as结合句意我不对满足别的需，只要我有，推出是语as on a 只要，故填long．五、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（共三节，满分30分）26．（10分）It'sunbeivble any unts havelitlesleepeah night．Tat's notsomethngto be proud of，especially ifyou'r eping ite and st failing t d al te hins．lee sn'tfo te eak but or the wie．Your brin nees enoughrest．After agood nigh's seep，yo'llpeormmuch beter in he mornng．it won' nluence our thougtsccordingtothe pasag，yo ayget tleast th passig gade if A．Te rer describs "ge ousef togethe" a silly advice bcuse B．◆Eno eogh slep．ie themp and take dep breahOne te tstpp is n fon of you don' be afraid．Tae dep breath and sat the exa with confidence（心）．Jutlike wen ou were reviewin，putaway teprblems ou're havigifficulty ad o back t he later．Ifyou ave imelef，g ovreverythin to ke sureyo ven't mde ancareless mstaes．way tavoid ailing i xamst i one othe mmon sensestheprie of the eakstudents shol ty evring osible to void itWhen yu meet with ificlt poblemsinthe xm you an D．the resopinion，whenver there's an iprtantexa，C．Is there an importantexamrigt arond te corner？You miht be sartig tofear，hinking tat tre'so a for ou t gt a goo rdebecauof the little imlefto sudy．Ti i something all studets may woryabut．u oushould ccept the fat tat yu havt take eexamn ate how much u want o avid t．studens migh exerince aperiod f earthinkhar andreview them nceainthe problem ae nt iffiltotsomeng to be prou ofEnogh leep befre n iporatexam is B．itw't elp yu gt anyhing in our hedptthem aayfrs and comeback ltersuentswill have litle tim to ory◆Don' ear．not eesary or th wisethe prepartin ime lsts oger【分析】文章主讲的是有关于考试的事到考试，好多学生都会感作者提了几个建议，比如好好休息，做题时候较难题先过等．【解答】3D，细节理解题根据Ater a goo igt's lee，youlperformmh beter inhe mornin．可好好休息利于考试发挥，故选D．1．A，细节理解题，根据there an importaexam igh aound te cmer？Youmight be tartinofar可知多学一到考试就担心害怕，故选．4．C细节解题，根pu way the prolems y'r hng difficuly n adcomebck to them later 可知果遇到很难的问题你可以过，之后再回来做选C．．B，细节理解，根据the are severlwas o hep u get at eat a assi grade可知遵作者列出的议，可以保证及格故选B．27．（10分）le eread aainst the setdecdedto chnge hrslf ravlyived a sad an rin life' not much of a cri os of the time．ut ecentywenI wa reaing a book on a lan，I started cying．fcourse，i cae as a pisewhen tears came up n matt hwhardI tied，I as't able tocntol melf．Idropped myhead i shame H m hk I as craz．May be I could tun toward im，old up thecovrf the bookand sayi my cryi voi "'m sory ir．I's just a realy goodbok! "ut I d' sayanythin．Inted just putm head back aant the setnd let the ear ru．you knw wt decision I ae while I as cryin？y dison as hat it was okay if he tuht I wascraz．I'd rther becrazy thae hekind ofpeson who wodnt cr when he situation callefot，orho would't leterseffeel aytng a all．what the wrter thght abouthle he ridshe isin of razywhythe wrir cied ard nthe panewoun't let othrs feelanytigat alldro her head meullysay or toanye in a cying voiceA tearsgo ut ofher eyes，th wier dd NOT C．thk aboutthes' feeingsWhn teascame up，thewiter a firt C．Ohno，not this now．I thoght o ysf．But eve s thoghteteed my brain．Iflt he firthotdro of satwater comingdwn y fce．I put my hea dow，hopig ht I coul g n rding．he fel unes on he planenfact，the harde I ri，the oretears ushed tei wayot f my eyes．ou coul guess ho surprse teman nx o me lked．se as moved bytheboktredt control herelfhe passae anly ells us D．how he ritertied ttop hersl cryingI've eenthat girlwho has spent o m i ting to mak sre pepl ddnt thk I was crazy．But now I on't wat tobe thal any mre ﹣﹣﹣tht d ad sdl．I'raher tisgrl o is ale o orgive（原谅），love and at，even if it means beng disapointed or being hu agaiad aain．how theriter overcame herlf a eciddo chage【分析】文章一片物事阅读讲述了作者何克服自己的弱点，决定改变的．【解答】C 细节理题，根"I'm sorry，sir．It's jst a rallygodboo! "对，先生，这是一本好书，可知者这本感动了故选．CCAD3．D 细节理解，根据I dropped my hea same羞愧地低下头，故除A；be I cul turn oward him，hod the cver fthe book ad say in mycryig voie．"Im sorr，ir．t'sjsta realy go book! "Bu dd'tsy aything．nstead just put my head bac aganst he ea and let thears rn．ButI didn' say anything Instea，Iustpu yhad ack agis teset anlet the tearsrun，也许可以转向他，举书封面，用我哭声说．"对起，先．是一本很的！""但我什没说．相反，我只是把头在座位上，让眼泪流来．可知选作没有带着哭向别人道歉"合意，故D．．A 细节理解题，据But nw I d'tat tbe tht irla me﹣﹣﹣hat boed and sad irl．I'd rath be his irlwhoisabeto forgive（原谅），oe ad act，en if it eas bein disaoindor beinghur again nd agin也许我可以转向他举起书的封，用我的哭声说．"对，先生．是一本很的书！但现在我不想再做那个女孩了﹣﹣那而悲伤的女孩我宁是能够原谅，爱行动女孩，即使这味着一次又的失望或受到伤害可知作者决定勇敢的改变自，故选A．5 D 旨大意题，根据章后Ive ben that girl o has sent souh ime trying to me surepople didn'thnk Iwas craz But nowId't wto be hatirl ay mo ﹣﹣﹣that bored and sad grl．'rather b hs girl ho i abl to fogive（谅），lovea act，even means ng diappoied or beig hur agan nd agan．是那个花了多时间来保人们不会认为我疯了的孩．但现在不想再做那个女孩了﹣﹣那个无而悲伤的孩．我宁是原谅行动的女孩，即这意味着一次一次的失或受伤．可知作者决定勇的改变自可文章主要诉我们者是如何克服自己的弱点，定改变的，故D．28．（10分）tue to be ta parnts and tcher ha et days and ie for paret﹣echereetings，but C With thehel o QWecha hoo webste and o n，paren and techers cnomnicte wth each ther more aily and ften．Butsom parents stll don' want to one th their child's eaer．Tat's not rght Because D．Be ure to cal your chil's teaef E．hen acild who s o loeging t scool but nowcies andfights gettig on the us B You chil' ahercanpay more ttentin to somthg igger happenin．he a have rouble it soe cssmates．．ou otea change inyou child'sattitde态度）towad schol．information exchnecan solve imple iuesandins．A．you'd better cont your hl's eacer．A good workng eationshipbetween rents ad eahs is d foeveryone．Keepcommunicating，sk qestion ndsolve problemsbefo the becmet bi ey re all ways o bildastrg relatonship．【分析】短文讲家长和老师之间沟通式，保持通、提问和决问题是建立牢固关系的重要．【解答】4．细节推理题．根据前句Whenachl wo udo lve gogo school，but nowcries and fght gtin on thebus当一个过去喜欢上的孩子，现在却哭着、着上公共汽车．可知结合选项，应说他和一些同学矛盾故B．3．E 细推理题．根据前句Be sure o call yurchild's acer一定要给你孩子老师打电话．句When cld whoused o love gig schl，可知合项，应说注意子对学校态度的变化．故选E．1．C 细节推理题根据前t use obe tha paentsateachers had t daysand ties fr arn﹣teacer meetings，过去父和师都了家长会的日和间．可知结合选项，应说会之外没有什么交流．选C．5．A 细节推理题．据前For eample，o mayfind the teache'snos o th test aper．Theyare often epfulfor prns to ndtndwhat you cild'sproblm is．If theyar ncler to you．例如可在试卷上找师的记．们通有助于父了解你孩的问题是什么．果不清楚的话．知结选项，应说你好把孩子的老师联系来．选A．六、根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子．29．（2分）对许多中人说，春节期间家人团聚是传统．（thoan）For thousands of Cinese peopl，iis a trdiion o gt togethe wittheir amlieduring te Spring Fesiva．【分析】F thousand o Chinese peol，t is traitin get togther witheir familesuringteSpring Festival．【解答】许多，数千thouands f，句中定语．故答案为ousands o．30．（2分）程师们用一整天时间制了维这大的周计划．（wekly）It tok thengneer whole day to make a weekly plan fo reairing the bde．【分析】It oo te eineers whole day t ake wekly pla for repaing h bridg．【解答】制定划makeawekl plan，放在定式符to 后面用动词原形．在句中和不式起作句的真正主语．故答案为mae wkly plan．31．（2分）你好勇敢面对挑战而不是逃．（un）You'd bette fae cllenges ravy insteadf running away from thm．【分析】Yo'd eerface cllenges braely insead of ning way fro them．【解答】逃避run ay frm 放在介词of 后要名．在句中作介词宾语．答案为unnin away frm．32．（2分）你能想象工智将很多领取人类吗？（magine）Can you imagine ht I will tak he pa f humn beings i many ields？【分析】C you imaine tat Al ill takte place f hman binsn man fields？【解答】能够can，态动词，面用形想象iagine 后面常跟句．一疑问把can提前．一般现在时．故答Ca you imagin．33．（2分）如你不想陷入麻烦，就不要略小错误．（leav）If ou dn' wat to ge inotroubl，plase on't leave out ny smallmstaes．【分析】Ifyoudon'twant t get in rouble，leas don' leave ut an smallmisak．【解答】忽略leave ou，放在助do't 面要动词原形．答案为leae ut．七、书面表达：（共1题，计15分）34．（15分）要求：为了更好展八级学生的研行（studytravel）校面向全征集活动意．假如你是李华，请谈建议的时间和点陈述理由，简要介绍打算开展活动．I a L Hu from Cls，Grae 8．I advise we go to Beijing for the study travel．Beijing iswell worth visiting．It's not only a big modern city but also the capital with a longhistory．The trip will help us learn more about our traditional culture．The best time for the travel is Autumn．It's the best season to travel in Beijing．We can visit the Palace Museum and walk around the Beijing hutong．We can also climb the Great Wall．I'm sure we can have a happy and educational trip．Yors，词数80左．开结尾已给出，不计总词数．文不得出现实的人名校名；i Hua【分析】adise we go t Beijing for e tudy travl我建们去北京学习旅行．里vise后跟的是一宾语句．Th rip wil hp us larn moreabou ourtraditiona cuture．这次旅行于我更多地了解传统化．hel s o sth表示帮着人做某事．【解答】We can vist hePalace Mseum ndwk arund te Beijing huon．We cn lso clbte Geat Wl I'm sre we a have happy and ducatonal ip（我们可以的事情）Te besttime or thetravel s Aun．I'h est season to trave inBeijing．（时间）We cn discss te dail（细节）lter．I m i Huafrom Class 3，Grde 8 I advise we gto Bijing or the study trvl（句（引出话题）Bijing is wl ort visitin．It's not nly a bi modern cybut ao theapital wth a ong history Trip ill help s earnore about or tadiioal clr句型．（去北京旅游的因）i Hua。
【初三英语试题精选】湖北宜昌市2018年中考英语真题试卷(有解析)
湖北宜昌市2018年中考英语真题试卷（有解析）湖北省宜昌市-Johnny, it’s noisy outside Go and see what’s going on----_____________ I’m answering a callA Just a minuteB One more timeC Let’s goD That’s fine【答案】A【解析】句意——乔尼，外面很吵。
去看看发生了什么事。
——等一下。
我在接电话。
考查日常交际用语。
A Just a minute稍等片刻。
B One more time再一次。
C Let’s go我们走吧。
D That’s fine 太好了。
I’m answering a call我在接电话；根据句意语境，可知需稍等片刻，故选A。
2 ----Who is the space scientist from Beijing?----The man______ white over there He’s of medium heightA withB inC orD for【答案】B3 ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared----But they also caused plenty of problemsA sinceB beforeC unlessD though【答案】A【解析】句意——自从共用自行车出现以，我就更容易去上班了。
——但它们也造成了很多问题。
考查连词辨析题。
A since自从……，后接时间名词或从句，表一段时间，用于现在完成时；B before在……以前，表时间；C unless除非，表条；D though尽管，表让步。
本句是时间状语从句，可排除CD两项。
根据句意结构和语境，可知before不合句意，故选A。
4 -----Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快。
2018年宜昌市中考英语试题(可编辑修改word版)
2018 年宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题本试卷86 小题，满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。
考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共三节，满分25 分）第一节（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，共5 分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5 秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
1 2 3 4 5第二节（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，计15 分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段对话，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有5 至10 秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答第6 至7 小题。
6.How’s the weather in London?A.It’s cloudy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s rainy.7.What is Peter doing?A.Watching TVB. Looking after his sister.C. Doing some cooking.请听第二段材料，回答第8 至9 小题。
8.What did the girl collect for the sale?A.Toys.B. Books.C. Clothes.9.When is the yard sale?A.On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.请听第三段材料，回答第10 至11 小题。
10.What time will the movie begin?A. At 7:30.B. At 7:40.C. At 8:20.11.How will they go to the cinema?A.On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.请听第四段材料，回答第12 至14 小题。
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
机密★启用前2018年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英 语本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟第一部分 听力（共三节，满分25分）注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。
考试结束，请假本试题卷和答题卡一并上交 第一节、（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
ABCD E F第二节、（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. How's the weather in London? A. It's cloudyB. It's sunnyC. It's rainy7. What is Peter doing?A. Watching TVB. Looking after his sister.C. Doing some cooking 请听第二段材料，回答8至9小题。
8. What did the girl collect for the sale? A. ToysB. BooksC. Clothes9. When is the yard sale?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday请听第三段材料,回答10至11小题。
10. What time will the movie begin? A. At 7:30B. At 7:40C. At 8:20 11. How will they go to the cinema?A. On footB. By bike.C. By car请听第四段材料,回答12至14小题。
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
1．2．3．4．5．第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6．How's the weather in London？A．It's cloudy．B．It's sunny．C．It's rainy．7．What is Peter doing？A．Watching TV．B．Looking after his sister．C．Doing some cooking．请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8．What did the girl collect for the sale？A．Toys．B．Books．C．Clothes．9．When is the yard sale？A．On Friday．B．On Saturday．C．On Sunday．请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。
10．What time will the movie begin？A．At 7：30．B．At 7：40．C．At 8：20．11．How will they go to the cinema？A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By car．请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12．What are the students wanted for？A．A talent show．B．The New Year's party．C．A drawing performance．13．What can Bob do？A．Play the drums．B．Play the piano．C．Play the violin．14．What is Linda good at？A．Drawing．B．Dancing．C．Singing．请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷二、单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1. ﹣﹣﹣Johnny，it’s noisy outside．Go and see what’s going on．_____________．I’m answering a call．（）A.Just a minuteB.One more timeC.Let’s goD.That’s fine2. —Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man ______ white over there. He’s of medium height.A.withB.inC.orD.for3. ﹣It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared．﹣But they also caused plenty of problems．（）A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.though4. ﹣Mum，I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express（快递）．What’ s in it？﹣I’m not sure． It________ be a present from your brother．（）A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.will5. ﹣Were you told ________to arrive at the train station？﹣Yes． The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten．（）A.howB.whyC.whenD.where6. ﹣________ you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square？﹣Yes． It was really a great success．（）A.Are…attendingB.Will…attendC.Do…attendD.Did…attend7. ﹣It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality（质量）around you．﹣__________fast the technology develops! （）A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a8. —In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.—It has ______ many nations a great chance to communicate.A.offeredB.supportedC.includedD.directed9. —A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.—I quite agree, but it ______ on when and how they walk.A.remainsB.separatesC.returnsD.depends10. ﹣How are you getting on with your cousin？﹣Very well． He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time．（）A.politeB.strictC.activeD.careful11. ﹣Believe it or not， a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago．﹣Anything is ______．（）A.lively B.possible C.valuable D.personal12. ﹣The best ______ to come to Yichang is spring．﹣I think so． The green water and green mountains are unforgettable．（）A.environmentB.journeyC.temperatureD.season13. ﹣We’re not supposed to _______ those who failed．﹣No one can be a winner all the time．（）A.turn outughC.spread outD.share with14. ﹣The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller．﹣________ the government， their living conditions have improved．（）A.As forB.Thanks toC.As a result ofD.Thanks for15. ﹣Can you go to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center with me？﹣_____________．I’ve been looking forward to it．（）A.I’m afraidB.It’s a pityC.Take it easyD.Sure，I’d love to三、完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．16. My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship．It’s not that we didn’t love each other．It’s just that we used to have（1）_______opinions． My dad is one of the most hard﹣working men I know, but I was a（2）_______． I played sports as a kid, but gave （3）_______when I was making progress． Then I showed an （4）_______in music． My father got excited and（5）_______me a guitar when I was about eight． But I really didn’t like it until I was a teenager． During those teen years, I got up my guitar and（6）_______playing along． Then I went to college． My father thought I should focus more on my（7）_______, while I thought I should have more fun playing music． I dreamed to be a musician． When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell（8）_______ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease（肾病）． I had to accept （9）_______ all my life, or get a transplant（移植）．I felt like there was a heavy（10）_______on my shoulders． Life became hard for me． But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who （11）_______ me and took care of me． While trying to （12）_______just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see（13）_______he was the right man to give me his kidney． I tried to refuse, but he’d hear（14）_______ of it． He saved my life at last．Two years ago, I made up a band． He had always wanted to play in a band, but （15）_______ got the chance when he was young． It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him．（1）A.specialB.differentC.privateD.necessary（2）A.musicianB.coachC.actorD.dreamer（3）A.upB.outC.offD.away（4）A.introductionB.influenceC.increaseD.interest（5）A.expectedB.threwC.boughtD.praised（6）A.beganB.regrettedC.finishedD.meant（7）A.hobbiesB.studiesC.skillsD.choices（8）A.similarlyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.harmfully（9）A.agreementsB.movementC.argumentD.treatments（10）A.weightB.disadvantageC.disbeliefD.warning（11）A.providedB.encouragedC.affordedD.managed（12）A.decideB.behaveC.buildD.doubt（13）A.howB.whetherC.whyD.what（14）A.eachB.allC.muchD.none（15）A.almostpletelyC.neverD.basically四、综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确．每空只能填一个词．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）17. A few years ago， I was eating dinner with my children before we went to a museum． We weretalking（1）________（愉快地） when a man walked up to me and asked if I had a（2）________dollars to give him．I replied that I didn’t even have one coin on me． Of course， my kids stood up and said：“Yes， you do，mommy．” I was a little embarrassed because I felt as if they （3）________（抓住）me not telling the truth． Normally，I don’ t carry lots of money in my（4）________． Instead， I pay with my bank card every where I go．So I told the man I could （5）u________my bank card to buy him something to eat． His disappointing（6）________（表情） quickly changed into a smile． Then I went to get him some kinds of food． He thanked me when I （7）h________him a bag of food． After he left． I had a talk（8）________my children： "Usually， I don’t always like giving money to everyone who asks for it．（9）H________，I am not against meeting the needs of others as （10）l________as I have it． "I felt good knowing that the man had a nice meal that evening．五、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（共三节，满分30分）18. Is there an important exam right around the corner? You might be starting to fear, thinking that there’ s no way for you to get a good grade because of the little time left to study． This is something all students may worry about． But you should accept the fact that you have to take the exam no matter how much you want to avoid it． Thankfully, there are several ways to help you get at least a passing grade． You may have a try．◆ Get yourself together．This might sound like silly advice, but it’s actually the most important． When you fear, you may lose control over your thoughts and actions Even if you try to study, perhaps you won’t get anything in your head．◆ Enjoy enough sleep．It’s un believable many students have little sleep each night．That’s not something to be proud of, especially if you’re sleeping so little and still failing to do all the things．Sleep isn’t for the weak, but for the wise． Your brain needs enough rest． After a good night’s sleep,you’ll perform much better in the morning．◆ Don’t fear．Once the test paper is in front of you don’t be afraid． Take a deep breath and start the exam with confidence （信心）． Just like when you were reviewing, put away the prob lems you’re having difficulty in and come back to them later． If you have time left, go over everything to make sure you haven’t made any careless mistakes．（1）In the writers opinion，whenever there’s an important exam，________．A.students might experience a period of fear．B.students will have little time to worry．C.students should try everything possible to avoid it．D.students have to ask teachers for more help．（2）The writer describes “get yourself together” as silly advice because________．A.it won’t influence your thoughts．B.it is one of the common senses．C.it is not the most important suggestion．D.it won’t help you get anything in your head．（3）Enough sleep before an important exam is________．A.the pride of the weak．B.not something to be proud of．C.not necessary for the wise．D.a way to avoid failing in exams．（4）When you meet with difficult problems in the exam， you can________．A.give them up and take a deep breath．B.think hard and review them once again．C.put them away first and come back later．D.just trust yourself and look through the paper．（5）According to the passage， you may get at least the passing grade if________．A.you fear nothing．B.you follow the writer’s advice．C.the problems are not difficult．D.the preparation time lasts longer．19. I’m not much of a crier most of the time． But recently when I was reading a book on a plane, I started crying． Of course, it came as a big surprise when tears came up, no matter how hard I tried, I wasn’t a ble to control myself．Oh no, not this now． I thought to myself． But even as the thought entered my brain． I felt the first hot drop of salty water coming down my face． I put my head down, hoping that I could go on reading．In fact, the harder I tried, the more tears pushed their way out of my eyes． You could guess how surprised the man next to me looked．I dropped my head in shame． He must think I was crazy． May be I could turn toward him, hold up the cover of the book and say in my crying voice．“I’m sorry, sir．It’s just a really good book! ”But I didn’t sayanything． Instead, I just put my head back against the seat and let the tears run． Do you know what decision I made while I was crying? My decision was that it was okay if he thought I was crazy．I’d rather be crazy than be the kind of person who wouldn’t cry when the situation called for it,or who wouldn’t let herself feel anything at all．I’ve been that girl who has spent so much time trying to make sure people didn’t think I was crazy． But now I don’t want to be that girl any more ﹣﹣﹣that bored and sad girl．I’d rather be this girl who is able to forgive（原谅）, love and act, even if it means being disappointed or being hurt again and again．（1）The writer started crying because________．A.she is usually a crier．B.she is kind of crazy．C.she was moved by the book．D.she felt uneasy on the plane．（2）When tears came up， the writer at first________．A.thought deeply．B.went on reading．C.tried to control herself．D.explained to the man beside her．（3）As tears got out of her eyes， the writer did NOT________．A.drop her head shamefully．B.think about others’ feelings．C.let her head against the seat．D.say sorry to anyone in a crying voice．（4）According to the passage， we know the writer________．A.decided to change herself bravely．B.lived a sad and boring life．C.wouldn’t cry in any terrible situation．D.wouldn’t let others feel anything at all．（5）The passage mainly tells us________．A.why the writer cried hard on the plane．B.how the writer tried to stop herself crying．C.what the writer thought about while she cried．D.how the writer overcame herself and decided to change．20.阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
2018湖北宜昌中考英语解析
2018湖北宜昌中考英语解析2018年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题第二部分语言知识运用第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26.(2018·湖北宜昌)—Johnny, it’s noisy outside. Go and see what’s going on.—________. I’m answering a call.A. Just a minuteB. One more timeC. Let’s goD. That’s fine26. A 考查情景交际之建议。
句意：——约翰，外面太吵了。
去看看发生什么事了。
——请稍等，我在接电话。
Justa minute“等一下；请稍等”，One more time“再来一次”，Let’s go“让我们出发”和That’s fine“好的，好吧”。
从答语后一句“我正在接电话”可知选A。
27. (2018?湖北宜昌)—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man ________ white over there. He’s of medium height.A. withB. inC. onD. for27. B 考查介词词义辨析。
句意：——谁是来自北京的航天科学家？——那边穿白衣服的男人，他中等身高。
“in +颜色”表示“穿……色的衣服”。
故选B。
28.(2018?湖北宜昌)—It has been much easier for me to go to work ________ shared bikes appeared.—But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though28. A 考查连词词义辨析。
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案
2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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机密★启用前2018年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题本试题共86小题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。
考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交.第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
A B CD E F第二节（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段对话之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍.请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6.How’s the weather in London？A。
It’s cloudy。
B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy。
7.What is Peter doing?请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8.What did the girl collect for the sale？A。
Toys。
B. Books。
C。
Clothes.9.When is the yard sale?A. On Friday。