Well 副词用法

Well  副词用法
Well  副词用法

Well 副词用法

1.ADV-GRADED (以标准或程度来说)好,出色地 If you do something well, you do it to a high standard or to a great extent.

?All the Indian batsmen played well... 所有印度击球手都打得不错。

?He speaks English better than I do... 他的英语说得比我好。

?It is a formula that worked very well indeed... 这的确是一套很管用的方案。

2.ADV-GRADED 完全地;彻底地 If you do something well, you do it thoroughly and completely.

?Mix all the ingredients well... 把所有原料搅拌均匀。

?Wash your hands well with soap. 用肥皂把手好好洗洗。

3.ADV-GRADED (评价)高,令人满意地 If you speak or think well of someone, you say or think favourable things about them.

?'He speaks well of you.' —'I'm glad to hear that.'... “他对你评价很高。”——“真高兴听到这个。”

?It might help people think better of him. 这可能会让人们对他的印象好点。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/4115720849.html,B in ADJ-GRADED (用于过去分词前表示达到很高标准或极大程度) Well is used in front of past participles to indicate that something is done to a high standard or to a great extent.

?Helen is a very well-known novelist in Australia... 海伦是澳大利亚非常著名的小说家。

?People live longer nowadays, and they are better educated... 当今,人们越来越长寿,受教育程度也提高了。

?British nurses were among the best trained in Europe. 英国护士位居欧洲最训练有素的护士之列。

5.ADV-GRADED (标准或程度)多少,怎样 Y ou use well to ask or talk about the extent or standard of something.

?How well do you remember your mother, Franzi?... 关于你妈妈你还记得多少,弗兰齐?

?This new career doesn't pay nearly as well as the old one... 这份新工作的薪水还不如原来那份多。

?Their captain said his team had played as well as it possibly could... 队长说他们队发挥出了最佳水平。

6.ADV (用于介词短语前表示强调)大大地,远远地 Y ou use well in front of a prepositional phrase to emphasize it. For example, if you say that one thing happened well before another, you mean that it happened a long time before it.

?Franklin did not turn up until well after midnight... 富兰克林直到午夜过后很久才出现。

?We often plan our meals well in advance... 我们经常很早就计划好要吃什么。

?They had remained silent until they were well away from the house... 他们直到离那所房子很远后才开口说话。

7.ADV-GRADED (用于某些形容词前表示强调)很,相当 Y ou use well before certain adjectives to emphasize them.

?She has a close group of friends who are very well aware of what she has suffered...

她有一群十分了解其遭遇的密友。

?Men are generally better able to express anger... 男人通常能更好地表达愤怒。

?The show is well worth a visit. 这个展览很值得一看。

8.ADV (置于描述情感的形容词前表示强调)非常 Some people use well before adjectives referring to feelings to emphasize that the feeling is very strong.

?It was about the only time I got up the field in the whole game so I was well happy with my goal...

这是我在整场比赛中唯一一次上场,所以我对自己的进球非常开心。

?I was well pissed off about it at the time. 当时我对这件事特别生气。

9.ADV (用于perfectly,jolly,damn 等副词后,强调观点或真相) Y ou use well after adverbs such as 'perfectly', 'jolly', or 'damn' in order to emphasize an opinion or the truth of what you are saying.

?Y ou know perfectly well I can't be blamed for the failure of that mission...

你很清楚那次任务的失败不该怪我。

?I'd got myself into this marriage and I jolly well had to get myself out of it.

是我让自己陷入到这场婚姻中,我也一定要让自己从其中脱身。

10.ADV (用于may,could等动词后,表示可能发生)有理由地,很可能地 Y ou use well after verbs such as 'may' and 'could' when you are saying what you think is likely to happen.

?The murderer may well come from the estate... 凶手很可能来自那个庄园。

?Ours could well be the last generation for which moviegoing has a sense of magic.

我们这一代很可能是认为到电影院观影具有一种魔力的最后一代人了。

副词用法归纳

副词用法归纳Feb 23, 2011 副词的定义: 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。 一)副词的分类: 1) 时间和频度副词: now, then, often, always, usually, early, today, lately, next, last, already, generally, frequently, seldom, ever, never, yet, soon, too, immediately, hardly, finally, shortly, before, ago, sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4) 程度副词: much, little, very, rather, so, too, still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely, almost, slightly. 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why. 6) 关系副词: when, where, why. 7) 连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether. 二)副词的用法: 副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语。 He works hard.

英语中副词及用法

副词的定义: 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。 副词的分类: 1) 时间和频度副词: now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday. 2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on. 3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly 4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly. 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why. 6) 关系副词: when, where, why. 7) 连接副词: how, when, where, why, whether. 副词的用法: 副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。 He works hard. 他工作努力。 You speak English quite well. 你英语讲的很好。 Is she in ? 她在家吗?

越汉实用越南语

第一课问候 常用语句: ào anh! 你好! có khe khng 你身体好吗 i au th 你去哪 i i nhà hát,còn anh 我去剧院,你呢 5. i nhé,chào nhé. 走啦,再见。 6. i ch à上街啊 m bit (Huy)! 再见! n gp anh ngày mai. 明天见。 t han hnh c gp ng. 真高兴见到您。 ên ng có thun li ch 路上顺利吗 场景会话 A. Chào anh,anh có khe khng 你好,你身体好吗 Cm n ch,ti vn khe,còn ch 谢谢你,我一直很好,你呢Cm n,ti cng khe. 谢谢,我也很好。 Tm bit ch. 再见。 Tm bit anh. 再见。 B. Em chào anh ! 您好! Chào em! 你好! Anh i au th 您去哪儿 i nhà hát,còn em 去剧院,你呢 Em v nhà . 我回家。 i nhé,chào nhé. 走了,再见吧。

生词: chào 你好,再见(敬辞) anh 兄,哥,你(男性) có助词,无意义 khng 与có连成có…khng结构……吗khe 健康,身体好 i 去,往 au 哪里 th 语气词,无意义 ti 我 nhà hát 剧院 nhé语气词,无意义 ch 市场,集市 tm bit 再见(暂别) hn 约定 gp 会面,见面 ngày mai 明天 han hnh 荣幸,高兴 rt 很 c 能够,可以 ng 先生 cm n 谢谢 vn 一直 cng 也 ch 姐,你(女性) em 弟,妹

定语从句之关系副词用法和特殊用法及专项练习

定语从句三 (关系副词的用法) 一.关系副词引导的定语从句 1. when指______,在定语从句中做________。 (1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school. (2) The time when we got together finally came. 2. where指_______,在定语从句中做_________。 (1) Shanghai is the city where I was born. (2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down. 3. why指_______,在定语从句中做________。 、 (1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane. (2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today. 注意:关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换 (1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear, (2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up. (3) Great changes have taken place in the city where/in which I was born. 二.关系代词和关系副词的区别 1. 取决于从句中的谓语动词。 不及物动词后面无宾语,就必须用关系副词或介词+关系代词; 及物动词后接宾语,就要求用关系代词。 ~ 2. 要看他们在从句中充当什么成分而定,即先行词在从句中是作主语、宾语还是作状语而定。 (1) This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. (2) I’ll never forget the days when I worked together with you. (3) I’ll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 【专项练习3】 用关系代词、关系副词或介词+关系代词填空 1. I’ll never forget the days __________ we spent together in Paris. 2. I’ll remember the days __________ we stayed together in Paris. 3. This is the factory ____________ we visited last year. ) 4. This is the farm ____________ Lincoln once worked 5. The reason ___________ he missed the speech is that he forgot the time.

副词用法及练习

副词用法及练习 副词的基本用法是用来修饰动词;run into the room quickly carefully 2). 副 词的构成: (1)多数形容词+ly变成副词 . 大多数副词以ly结尾 recent 最近的----recently 最近;近来 sad—sadly slow---slowly clear—clearly清楚地final—finally real—really kind- - kindly, careful--- carefully, Silent----silently peacefu---peacefully Safe---safely (2)以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词需改y为i加ly变成副词happy-- happily, heavy-- heavily, easy-- easily, lucky--- luckily, angy---angrily, (3.)形容词不去e加ly变来的副词polite--politely, wide--widely, Safe--safely, extreme-- extremely (4 形容词需去e加ly变来的副词True - Truly, , gentle ---gently, comfortable-- comfortably possible---possibly simple --simply terrible---terribly 特殊:good(形容词)—well(副词)好地 (welladj 身体健康的) 1.副词的比较等级,副词的比较等级用法和形容词的比较等级用法相同 以ly的副词大多在前面加more构成比较级加, most构成最高级 slowly– more slowly- most slowly c arefully-more c arefully most c arefully 易错:early →earlier →earliest badly →worse →worst 基础练习选词填空 (一)luckily / lucky / unluchk / unluckily 1. that was an hoy .he lost his parents in the earthquake 2. it rained hard. The children took umbrollas so they didin’t get wet 3.. he is to pass the exam 4. A terrible car accident happpened to him he didn’t lose hos life (二)easy easily easier more easyly 1.If you have more knowledge .you can deal with the problems 2. the question looks I ‘m sure I can woerk out it by meself 3. In generally’it is to say than to do (三)success successful successfully succeed 1. Don’t worry . I heard that the airplne has landed at the airport 2.if you become people will watch you all the time 3. if you try your best you will 4. Attitud is everything Details (细节)decide (四)happy happily happier more happily 1. Because of having parents’ love. I can grow up 2. look . the children are playing over there 3. the busier he is .the he feel (五)safe safely safety 1. School is the serious problem 2. please drive more slowly. is the first 3. Although we were in trouble . we got there 4. To be is important to everyone (六)careful carefullly 1. Liu ming is . girl . she does everything .

英语副词用法详解

英语副词用法详解 一、单项选择副词 1.This car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas. , it is less expensive. A.Besides B.However C.Instead D.Meanwhile 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词。A. Besides另外;B. However然而;C. Instead 相反;D. Meanwhile与此同时。句意:这辆汽车是环保的,因为它用电而不用汽油。此外,它更便宜。结合句意可知答案为A。 2.(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence of the global financial crisis. A.sharply B.absolutely C.narrowly D.universally 【答案】A 【解析】 考查副词辨析。句意为:受全球经济危机的影响,最近股票价格急剧下跌。A.锋利地,敏锐地,急剧地;B.绝对地;C狭窄地,勉强地;D.全体地,无一例外地。根据题干中“global financial crisis”可知,此处指股票下跌。 答案:A 3.Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks. A.frequently B.gradually C.fluently D.actually 【答案】B 【解析】 根据improving和day by day可知,琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地;fluently流利地;actually实际上,均不符合语境。 答案:B 4.(浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow. A.finally B.immediately C.occasionally D.certainly 【答案】C

越南语叹词用法1

越南语叹词用法1 (一) 、表示喜悦、赞叹:常用的有:a ,a ha ,ái chà,chà,?i 。a ha 在表示喜悦中还带有讽刺的意味。例如: A!T???i c?ng c?a ta ???c gi?i nh?t. 啊!我们的变工队得了一等奖。 ái chà,dan c?ng ch?y kh?e nh?. 啊!民工们真能跑啊! Chà! ??p bi?t m?y! 啊!多漂亮啊! A ha!C?u này thua r?i! 啊哈!他输了! ?i,nh?ng ng??i ?ang chi?n ??u,sao mà h? gi?n d?,d? th??ng quá! 啊,正在参加战斗的人,怎么还是那么纯朴、可亲呢! (二) 、表示惊讶:常用的有:? , ?, ? hay, ? k?a, úi dà(úi chà)。 ? hay 在表示惊讶中还带有埋怨责备的意思。例如: ?! ??n gi? ngh? r?i mà anh cín làm à? 哟!休息时间到了,你还干呀! ?!Anh m? c?a th?này,nên l?nh là ph?i! 哦!你把门这么开着,不冷才怪呢! úi chà!Cín ??n n?a ?êm! 哎哟!还要到半夜啊! ? hay!Sao anh ?? nh?n l?i r?i bay gi? anh l?i kh?ng làm n?a? 咦!为什么你已经答应了,现在又不干了呢? ? k?a!Ai th?? 咦!那是谁呀? (三) 、表示疼痛:常用的有:ái, ái chà, ?i。例如: ái!x?t quá! 哎呀!杀得慌! ái chà!V?p m?t cái ?au quá! 哎哟!碰了一下,真疼! ?i!Tiêm ?au quá! 哎哟!打针打得太疼了! 四) 、表示伤感、叹息:常用的有:?i , than ?i, h?i ?i , th?i ,?i th?i。其中than ?i, h?i ?i 常在古典作品或书面语中使用。例如: ?i!con ng??i nh? th?mà h? h?ng. 哎!这样一个人竟会变坏了! Than ?i!Th?i oanh li?t nay cín ?au.可叹!轰轰烈烈的时代已不复存在!

定语从句中关系副词的用法

定语从句中关系副词的用法 关系副词,顾名思义,是联系先行词和定语从句的词,属于副词。定语从句中的关系副词有三个:when, where和why,它们在定语从句中分别作时间、地点和原因状语。其句法结构如下: 表时间的名词 + when + 定语从句 time,day,hour,year when指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。 例句:I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing. I’ll never forget the day when I joined the army. 表地点的名词 + where + 定语从句 place,room,house where指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。 例句:The factory where his father works is in the west of the city. This is the house where I lived two years ago. 表原因的名词reason + why + 定语从句(why只用于reason之后的限制性定语从句中,在定语从句中作原因状语。) 例句:That is the reason why I did the job.(在现代英语中why可以省略) 上句也可以这样表示: That is the reason I did the job. 又如: This was the reason (why )we raised the temperature. 关系副词在定语从句中的用法看似简单,以下注意点不可忽视: 1)当先行词是时间,地点,原因时,并不是一定对应使用when,where,why The factory ________ I visited is not far from here. 诀窍:1.先找定语从句:____I visited, 2.假设可填入which,which I visited, which指代factory 3.看定语从句是否完整;I visited the factory。 很完整,which正确,或that The factory ________ I work is not far from here. 1. ___I work 2. which I work,,,,which指代factory 3.看定语从句是否完整I work the factory. I work in the factory,可见缺少in 4.因此应该是in which I work=where I work *I will never forget the day when I first met you on the seashore. *I will never forget the days which/that we spent together in Xueyao Middle School. **This is the hospital where my mother works. **This is the hospital which/that we visited the day before yesterday. ***The reason why he did not go to school is that he was ill. ***This is the reason which/that he gave his boss in the office . 2) “when”、“where”和“why”都可以替换成“介词 + which”,介词的选用取就于先行词和定语从句中的动词。例如: Do you still remember the day on which we first met in Nantong?(on which=when) This is the room in which we lived last year.(in which=where)

初中英语副词知识点:副词的基本用法

初中英语副词知识点:副词的基本用法 初中英语副词知识点:副词的基本用法 副词在句中主要用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子。 ⑴修饰动词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式、频度等。一般位于动词之后,如果动词有宾语,则要位于宾语之后。频度副词常位于助动词和连系动词be 之后或实义动词之前。例如:He arrived only yesterday. 他是昨天才到的。There were clothes lying here and there on the floor. 地板上到处都是衣服。I have been terribly worried about you all day. 我一整天都非常为你担心。She plays the piano very well. 她钢琴弹得很好。The boy is always asking his parents for money. 那个男孩老是向他父母要钱。She never goes to the cinema. 她向来不看电影。 ⑵修饰形容词、副词、介词短语,一般前置,只有enough例外,需要后置。例如:She seems quite happy. 她看上去相当愉快。You’ve done rather badly in the test. 你考得够糟糕的。The wind was right in our faces. 风迎面吹来。This girl is not old enough to go to school. 这个女孩还没有到上学的年龄。He didn’t run fast enough to catch the train. 他跑得不够快,没有赶上火车。 ⑶用作表语,多为与介词同形的副词和表示方位的副词。例如:Is anybody in? 里面有人吗?有人在家吗?Father is away. 父亲离家在外。I am downstairs and my brother is upstairs. 我住楼下,我哥哥住楼上。My friend is still abroad. 我的朋友还在国外。 ⑷少数表示地点或时间的副词还可用作定语,一般位于名词之后。例如:I hope you’ll enjoy your stay here. 希望你在这里过得愉快。I met a friend of mine on my way home. 在我回家的路上,我碰到一位朋友。What did you think of the meeting yesterday? 你觉得昨天的会开得怎样? 相关推荐:初中英语副词知识点:副词的分类

关系副词的用法练习题

关系副词的用法 一、请将下列每一组中的两个简单句合并为一个定语从句,用第二个句子作定语。 1.Monday is the will come on that day. 2.He arrived in Shanghai that the same day I left. 3.July is the weather is usually the hottest in that month. 4.April Fool’s Day is that special day of the the day you should play a joke on someone! 5.March 10,1876 was the the day the first complete sentence was sent over a telephone. 6.The city was spent our vacation there. 7.That is the will meet you there. 8.The town is grew up there. 9.This is the put their tools in it. 二、请选择where,when和which填空。 10.I’ll never forget the day_____I met you for the first time. 11.I’ll never forget the days_____I spent with you. 12.The day,_____began brightly,ended with a violent storm. 13.The day_____we don’t bother to go to office but just work at home may soon come. 14.I arrived in Beijing on the day_____it was snowing heavily. 15.This is the town_____I was born. 16.This is the town_____I want to visit most someday. 17.The ripe fruit should be stored in a place_____contains much carbon dioxide so that it can’t decay rapidly. 18.The ripe fruit should be stored in a place_____there is much carbon dioxide so that it can’t decay rapidly.

定语从句关系副词讲解及练习

Unit 2 Growing Pains 定语从句( 2) 定语从句中关系副词的用法 Learning Content : Learn Attributive Clauses --- Relative adverbs: where, when, why Learning Aims: Learn how to use relative adverbs in attributive clauses Learning difficult and important points: The difference between relative adverbs and relative pronouns Period:One 自主学习过程关系副词是联系先行词和定语从句的词。定语从句中的关系副词有三个:when, where 和why,它们在定语从句中分别作时间、地点和原因状语。其句法结构如下: 1. 表时间的名词+ when +定语从句,when指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。例句:I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing. I 'll never forget the day when I joined the army. 2. 表地点的名词+ where + 定语从句,where指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。例句:The factory where his father works is in the west of the city. This is the house where I lived two years ago. 3. 表原因的名词reason + why + 定语从句(why只用于reason之后的限制性定语从句中,在定语从句中作原因状语。) 例句:That is the reason why I did the job.(在现代英语中why可以省略)上句也可以这样表示:That is the reason I did the job. 关系副词在定语从句中的用法看似简单,以下注意点不可忽视: 1)“wher”、“where”和“why的运用取就于表时间的名词、表地点的名词和表原因的名词reason 在定语从句中所作的成分,比较下面的几组句子: *I will never forget the day when I first met you on the seashore. *I will never forget the days which/that we spent together in . **This is the hospital ______ my mother works. **This is the hospital ______ we visited the day before yesterday. 知识小结(判断定语从句引导词的方法)方法一:不及物动词则要求用关系副词when, where, why, 从句中的谓语为及物动词且后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;方法二: 先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时选择关系代词(who, whom, that, which, whose); 先行词在从句中做状语时选择关系副词( where 地点状语,when 时间状语,why 原因状语) 2) “when” “where和“why”可以替换成介词+ which ”介词的选用取就于先行词和定语从句中的动词。例如: Do you still remember the day on which we first met in Nantong?(on which=when) This is the room in which we lived last year.(in which=where) Do you know the reason for which he refused to go t o Mary's birthday party. (for

英语-12副词的基本用法

第十二讲副词的基本用法 一学习目标 1.熟练掌握副词的基本用法 二考点解析 一,副词:修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。副词在句中主要作状语。 It’s raining heavily. 雨下得很大。 It’s a rather interesting job. (副词rather修饰形容词interesting) She speaks English very well. (副词very修饰副词well) This is just what he said. (副词just修饰what he said) here, there, in, out, away, abroad等少数副词也可以作表语; here, there, home, abroad, below等表示地点或方位的词及today, tomorrow, yesterday, back, out 等表示时间或动词方向词还可以作定语。如: Tom isn’t here. (here作表语) The people there were very kind to us. (副词there作定语,修饰people) 二、副词在句中的位置规律 1) 副词修饰形容词或其它副词时,一般位于被修饰词的前面,但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。如: 1. —Mum, I think I’m ________ to get back to school. —Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two. A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough 2. If I had ________, I’d visit Europe, stopping at the small interesting places. A.a long enough holiday B. an enough long holiday C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough

英语副词用法总结(完整)

英语副词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择副词 1.There’s no chance that we can change the history. _______, it is important that we learn lessons to face the future. A.Meanwhile B.Nevertheless C.Otherwise D.Therefore 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们不可能改变历史。虽然如此,重要的是我们要吸取教训来面对未来。A. Meanwhile同时;B. Nevertheless然而,虽然如此;C. Otherwise否则;D. Therefore因此。根据句意可知,前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。 2.Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks. A.frequently B.gradually C.fluently D.actually 【答案】B 【解析】 根据improving和day by day可知,琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地;fluently流利地;actually实际上,均不符合语境。 答案:B 3.It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees! A.very B.well C.much D.still 【答案】B 【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。well over 远远超过,溢出,泛滥。故选B。 4.Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated. A.otherwise B.therefore C.nevertheless D.moreover 【答案】A 【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。 5.Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.

副词的基本用法

副词的基本用法 今天给大家带来副词的基本用法,快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 副词的基本用法 副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。 副词的位置 1.在动词之前。 2.在be动词、助动词之后。 3.多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。 注意: a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。He speaks English well. 副词的排列顺序 1. 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。

2.方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。Please write slowly and carefully. 3.多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。 注意: 副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。改错:(错)I very like English. (对) I like English very much. 注意: 副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。I dont know him well enough.There is enough food for everyone to eat.There is food enough for everyone to eat. 高中英语必会语法:副词的用法,基础、实用! 1. 什么是副词 副词(adverb)修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。 如:often往往,here这里,very很,quickly很快地。 2. 副词的构成 1)本身就是副词,如now现在,there那里,rather颇。 2)由形容词加词尾-ly变来,如firmly坚决地,happily幸福地。

副词的用法

副词的用法 一、副词及其基本用法 副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。 副词的句法功能 1、用作状语 Look at the photo carefully. 仔细看看这张照片。You’re driving too fast. 你开车开得太快了。 2、用作表语 The meeting is over. 会议结束了。Is anyone upstairs? 楼上有人吗? Is the radio on or off? 收音机是开着的还是关着的? 【注】在通常情况下,用作表语时不用副词而用形容词。 如可说The woman is beautiful. 而不说The woman is beautifully. 可说The cloth feels soft. 不能说The cloth feels softly. 英语中用作表语的副词主要是表地点的副词以及某些与介词同形的副词,而且只能用于连系动词be 英语中用作表语的副词主要是表地点的副词以及某些与介词同形的副词,而且只能用于连系动词后作表语,而不用于其他连系动词后作表语,如可说He is here 或He is abroad,但不能说He seems here 或He seems abroad。 3、用作宾语 It’s hot in here. 这里面很热。 It’s not far from here. 从这儿去不远。 I’ll stay at home tonight. 今晚我将呆在家里。 【注】副词用作宾语的用法十分有限,通常只用作介词宾语,并且只限于某些表示时间和地点的副词,而且不同的副词有不同的搭配特点,如here和there 可与along, around, down, from, in, near, round, up 等介词连用,但通常不与介词to连用,如不说come to here, go to there 等(注:from here to there是例外),而表地点的副词abroad 则只与介词from连用,不与其他介词连用。 4、用作宾语补足语 1)Ask him in, please. 请叫他进来。 2)We must try to help him through. 我们必须设法帮他渡过难关。 3)Sorry to have kept you up so late. 对不起,让你这么晚不能睡觉。 【注】一般说来,能用作表语的副词都可用作宾语补足语: He went to see her but found that she was out. 他去看她,但发现她不在家。 He went to see her but found her out. 他去看她,但发现她不在家。 5、用作定语 1)The people there were very friendly. 那儿的人很友好。 2)Do you know the people downstairs? 你认识楼下的人吗? 3)The shops around are very cheap. 附近商店的东西很便宜。 【注】在通常情况下,副词用作定语总是放在被修饰名词之后,若置于修饰名词之前,则通常被视为形容词,如the upstairs room和the room upstairs 都表示“楼上的房间”,但前者的upstairs 前置,为形容词;后者的upstairs后置,为副词;又如the above passage 和the passage above都可表示“上面的段落”,但前者的above 前置,为形容词;后者的above后置,为副词。 二、副词的构词法 大部分副词是由形容词加后缀-ly构成的。 1) She is a quick worker. (形容词)她是个灵巧的工人。 i.She works quickly. (副词)她工作灵巧。 2)I used to be a careful driver. (形容词)我曾经是个小心谨慎的司机。 3)I used to drive carefully.(副词)我曾经开车小心谨慎。

相关文档
最新文档