bothand的用法
either or both and neither nor用法
either or both and neither nor用法全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：Either, both, neither是英语中常见的连接词，它们用于表示选择关系和否定关系。
在日常生活和英语写作中，正确使用这些连接词可以使句子更加清晰和流畅。
本文将详细介绍关于either, both, neither 的用法，帮助读者更好地理解和运用它们。
让我们来看一下either的用法。
Either是一个用于表示选择关系的连接词，通常用于表示两种可能中的任何一种。
"You can either have tea or coffee for breakfast"，这句话的意思是你早餐可以选择喝茶或咖啡。
either也可以用于否定句中，表示两个事物都不是。
"I don't like either of these colors"，这句话的意思是我两种颜色都不喜欢。
both也可以用于强调双方是完全一致的。
"Both the students and the teachers agreed on the proposal"，这句话的意思是学生和老师双方都同意这个提议。
第二篇示例："either"和"or"是英文中的两个常用连词，用来表示两个或多个选项中的一个或两者都可以选择，而"both"和"neither"则是用来表示两者都可选或两者都不可选的情况。
下面我们将分别介绍它们的用法及一些例句。
1. Either"Either" 是一个限定词，用于指代两个选择中的其中一个。
当我们选择一个选项而不是另一个时，我们可以使用"either"来表示我们的选择。
例如：- You can have either coffee or tea.（你可以选择咖啡或茶。
并列连词的用法：连接句子中两个相同部分和并列句
并列连词的用法一.概念连词是用来连接词,短语,句或句子的词.连词不作成分.二.相关知识点精讲1.表示并列关系的连词有：and和；both…and…两者都；not only… but also…不仅…而且；neither…nor…即不…也不；not…but…(不是…而是…) ；not…not…不…也不… （语气比neither… nor…弱）等。
如1)and：和，并且A：基本用法：“and”表示“和”、“并且” “而且”，“但”，表示动作的先后、因果、转折、强化语义等。
例如：I enjoy basketball , football and table tennis. 我喜欢打篮球、踢足球、打乒乓球。
Mary and Lucy like music very much. 玛丽和露茜喜欢音乐。
It’s getting colder and colder in winter.冬天气候变得越来越冷。
I like reading and my brother likes watching TV.我喜欢读书，而我弟弟喜欢看电视。
The weather becomes colder and colder. 天气越变越冷。
B:特别用法：祁使句后连接and，有条件句作用，此时and=if you…,you’ll…Go straight on, and you’ll see the library.==If you go straight on, you will see the library.一直走就能看到图书馆。
Be careful ，and you’ll make fewer mistakes.小心点，你就会少犯错误。
2)both…and…既…也…,(两者)都…A、both…and…构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
Both Jim and Kate are from England.吉姆和凯特都是英国人。
英语连词用法
1．for 是并列连词，只用于连接表示原因的分句，因此不能用于句首。because表示原因时，可位于句首。 【误】For he did not obey the rules, he was punished. 【正】Because he did not obey the rules, he was punished.2．for 表示的是推断解释，because强调动作发生的直接原因。 It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.
as 引导的从句中多用表示动作的动词，不用be动词，且多是短暂性或发展变化的情况，可理解为“随着”①as表示点时间时，从句中用短暂性动词；表示段时间时，用持续性动词。as和when两者经常可以通用。 The thief was caught as/ when he was stealing in the supermarket.②as表示 一边……一边……，强调从句和主句中两个动作交替进行或同步进行。 They talked as they walked. ③as表示随着 As time goes on, it's getting warmer and warmer.
because 和for的区别
The day breaks, for the birds are singing. (不可用because，因为鸟叫不是天亮的原因） He went to bed early, because he was tired (直接的理由) He must be tired, for he went to bed early. (间接的推断)
主谓一致用法
主谓一致用法大全宝安高级中学顾永编写一、由and或both …and连接两个单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数，例如：Li Hong and I are going there tomorrow.Tom and Mike work hard at Chinese.Mary and her brother are sitting on the grass.Both bread and butter were sold out in that grocery.Both rice and wheat are grown in this part of China.注：虽然由and连接，但实际上是指同一人、同一物、同一事或同一概念时，谓语动词应当用单数。
这时应注意冠词的用法，如：The poet and writer has gone to Shenzhen.There is a knife and fork on the table.Here is a needle and thread for you.The bread and butter has gone bad.Bread and butter tastes good.cf. The bread and the butter taste good.二、由as well as, with, together with, along with, no less than, like, but, not, except, besides, rather than, including等连接的两个主语，其谓语动词应与第一个保持人称和数的一致，因为as well as等后面的主语只是一个陪衬，对第一个主语不发生影响。
例如：Nobody but Tom and Jack knows the secret.We as well as he are interested in physics.The teacher, together with his students, is going to see the film.The teacher, together with his students, has gone to the park.Many people, including my mother, want to buy this kind of cloth.Nothing but two books was found in the box.三、由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有each, every, no修饰时，谓语动词用单数，如：Every door and every window is to be cleaned.Every teacher and every student was present.Each boy and each girl was given a present.Each teapot and each teacup has been washed clean.No teacher and (no) student is allowed to enter the room without permission.No teacher and no student was absent.四、each本身作主语时，谓语动词用单数，但each作主语的同位语时，谓语动词则用复数，如：Each of the books is of great use to us.Each of us has something to say.Each of them / the students has a dictionary.They each have a dictionary.The children have a story book each.五、由some, any, no, every构成的复合代词作主语时，都作单数看待，谓语动词用单数，例如：Something is wrong with the machine.Nobody knows where Tom lives.Is everybody ready?Somebody is using the phone.Nobody wants to go there, does he?Is anybody going to tell him the news?Everything is ready.There is nobody in the house.Someone wants to see you.六、one, the other, another作主语时，谓语动词应当用单数，如：One of them is my friend; the other is a stranger to me.cf. Where are the other students?七、either和neither作主语时，在正式文体中要与单数动词连用；但在非正式文体和美国英语中可与复数动词连用；当either或neither 后面跟有of them, of the books等时，用复数动词较好，如：I wrote to John and Henry but neither (of them) has / have replied; in fact, I doubt if either (of them) is / are coming.Neither of the answers is correct.Either of you is to stay here.Neither of them knows / know the answer.八、“many a(n) +单数动词”在意义上表示复数，且强调数量之多，但其谓语动词应使用单数，如：Many a foreign guest has come to China to visit the Great Wall.Many a boy has made such a funny experiment.Many a man has sacrificed his life for the cause of the revolution.注：当a good / great many +复数名词作主语时，谓语动词应用复数，如：There are a great many students working in the room.九、“more than one +单数名词”作主语，尽管意思为“不止一个”，但因有one ，谓语动词要用单数，如：More than one person was dismissed.More than one person has made the suggestion.More than one person was involved in the case.More than one student was praised at the meeting.There is more than one answer to your question.注①：如果more than直接加复数名词作主语，则谓语动词用复数，如：More than two hundred people are to attend this meeting.More than two hundred people have visited the village.注②：如果more than one后面没有名词，那么谓语动词既可以用单数，也可以用复数，这要取决于more和one哪一个重读，如：More thanˊone is going.ˊMore than one are going.十、单个的不定式（短语），动名词（短语）或名词性从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数，如：Serving the people is my great happiness.Playing with fire is dangerous.To see is to believe.To master a foreign language requires at least several years.What he says is wrong / is quite right.When and where to build the factory is not decided yet.cf. When to build the factory and where to build it are not decided yet.注：如果两个或两个以上的并列词组或从句作主语，表示两件事，并且不使用形式主语时，谓语动词大多使用复数形式，如：Reading and listening are two different skills.Swimming and skating are my favourite sports.What he says and what he does do not agree.十一、由or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but (also)连接两个或多个并列主语时，谓语动词应根据就近一致的原则，与其靠近的一个相一致，如：He or you have taken my pen.He or you are to do this experiment.Either you or I am mad / wrong.Either you or he is to blame. (Are either you or he to blame?)Neither the students nor the teacher likes the film.Neither Tom nor his parents have known about it.Neither he nor I have finished the experiment.Not only his brother but also his two sisters are fond of sports.Not only the teacher but also his students object to the plan.注①：在非正式文体中，由neither…nor连接的并列主语也可以根据意义一致的原则，采取复数形式，如：Neither my father nor I were there that day.Neither he nor his wife have arrived.注②：由either…or和or连接的两个单数名词作主语，在非正式文体中，有时也可跟复数动词，但在大多数情况下还是应根据就近一致的原则，如：If either David or Janet come, they will want a drink. (非正式)If either David or Janet comes, he or she will want a drink. (正式)十二、当all, part, most, half, the rest, the remainder等表示全体、部分的名词或代词用作主语时，应根据意义一致的原则确定谓语的形式，如果所指的是复数意义，动词用复数；如果只是概括地指整个事件、事情或抽象概念，即所指的是单数意义，动词则用单数，如：All that can be done has been done.Since all are here, let’s begin the meeting.All that glitters is not gold.All of them were very tired.The rest of the lecture is dull.The rest of the bicycles are on sale today.Half of the building was destroyed.Half of the students are boys.Most of my friends are away for the moment.Most of his spare time was wasted.This is the last copy; the rest are sold.There is plenty of milk. Some is for you; the rest is for him.十三、①none of与复数名词连用时，谓语动词可以是单数，也可以是复数，这主要看说话人的态度；在非正式文体中复数更常见，例如：None of my friends ever come(s) to see me.None of us are / is afraid of difficulties.None of the passengers were / was injured.None (of them) have / has arrived yet.None have had their lunch. (None has had his lunch.)注：none用于三个或三个以上的人和物的否定；两者用neither。
both的用法和搭配
both的用法和搭配1. Both 可以用来表示两者都呀，就像我有两个好朋友，我会说“Both of my friends are very nice”。
例子：你看那两个包包，是不是 both of them are beautiful?2. You can use “both…and…” to connect two things or people. For example, “He is both smart and funny”.你想想，是不是就像一个人既有才华又有魅力一样？3. When you want to emphasize two aspects at the same time, “both” is very useful. Say “She is both kind and helpful”.这不就像是说一个人好的方面是成双成对的嘛！4. Have you ever said “Both of us like this movie”? That’s how we use “both” to include ourselves. 就好像咱俩都对某件事有同样的喜好一样呀！5. “Both” can also be used in a negative sentence. Like “Both of them don’t like spicy food”. 这就相当于说两个人都不是某种情况呀。
6. Sometimes we want to say that two things are the same in some way, then we can use “both”. For instance, “Both books have interesting st ories”.这不就像是两本书都有着吸引人的地方嘛！我的观点结论就是：“both”的用法和搭配真的很有趣也很实用啊，能让我们更准确地表达很多意思呢！。
both的固定搭配及用法 -回复
both的固定搭配及用法-回复主题：both的固定搭配及用法引言：作为英语中的一个常用词汇，both在句子中起着重要的连接作用。
它常常与and连用表示“两者都”的含义，同时也可以与not连用表示“两者都不”的含义。
此外，both还有其他一些固定的搭配用法。
本文将逐步讲解both的固定搭配及用法，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一词汇。
正文：一、both的基本用法both是一个副词，用来修饰名词、代词或者动词，表示“两者都”的意思。
当both修饰一个名词时，通常放在名词之前，如：1. I have read both books.我两本书都读过。
2. Both children are very talented.这两个孩子都很有才华。
3. I invited both Jack and Jill to the party.我邀请了杰克和吉尔两个人参加派对。
当both修饰一个代词时，通常放在代词之后，如：1. They both enjoy swimming.他们俩都喜欢游泳。
2. We can both learn from each other.我们彼此都可以互相学习。
二、both的固定搭配1. both...and...both...and...是both表达两个主语共同特点的一种结构，表示“既...又...”，连接两个同时存在的事物或情况。
例如：1. He is both intelligent and hardworking.他既聪明又勤奋。
2. She likes both chocolate and ice cream.她既喜欢巧克力又喜欢冰淇淋。
注意，在both...and...结构中，可以使用许多不同的词性（形容词、名词、动词等），具体用法要根据语境来决定。
2. both...not...both...not...是both表示“两者都不”的一种结构，表示两个主语都没有某种情况或性质。
both and,either ...or...,neither....nor
both and, either or, neither nor 的用法①either...or... neither...nor连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的"就近原则"。
②both...and表示两者都……例：Both you and I are good students.你和我都是好学生。
注意：动词谓语用复数③either...or表示两者中有一个，要么…要么例：Either you or I am good students.要么你是好学生，要么我是好学生。
注意：动词谓语就近原则。
④neither...nor表示两者都不例：neither you nor I am good students.你和我都不是好学生。
注意：动词谓语就近原则⑤Not only…but also是英语中较为常见的一个关联词组Not only…but also是英语中较为常见的一个关联词组。
由于它的用法比较复杂，本文拟对其用法及其使用中应注意的问题作一归纳。
一、主要用法1．连接主语：Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television.不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。
由于not only A but also B句式的重点在B上，所以谓语动词一般要与B保持人称和数的一致例如：“Not only she but (also) her brother like playing the piano.”2．连接谓语动词The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.英国人和美国人不但语言相同，而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。
并列转折连接词
并列转折连接词一、并列连接词1. 常见并列连接词及用法（人教版初中英语为例）- and- 用法：and是最常见的并列连接词，可以连接单词、短语或句子，表示并列、顺承或递进关系。
- 例句：I like apples and bananas.（连接单词，表并列）- He got up early and had a big breakfast.（连接句子，表顺承）- She is beautiful and kind.（连接形容词，表递进）- both…and…- 用法：连接两个并列的成分，表示“两者都”。
- 例句：Both Tom and Jerry like cheese.（连接两个人作主语，表示两人都）- not only…but also…- 用法：连接两个并列成分，强调后者，意思是“不但……而且……”。
- 例句：He can speak not only English but also French.（连接两种语言，表示不但会英语，而且会法语）- as well as- 用法：连接两个并列成分，强调前者，意思是“和；也；除……之外”。
- 例句：He as well as his parents likes music.（连接人和人，表示他和他的父母都喜欢音乐，重点在他）2. 在写作中的应用- 在描写事物时，使用并列连接词可以丰富描写内容。
例如，描写一个地方时：The park is big and beautiful. There are green trees and colorful flowers as well as a clear lake.- 在阐述观点时，并列连接词有助于列举多个论据。
如：Reading is important for us. It can not only broaden our horizons but also improve our language skills.二、转折连接词1. 常见转折连接词及用法（人教版高中英语为例）- but- 用法：but是最常用的转折连接词，用于引出与前面所述内容相反或相对的情况。
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both and 的用法
you and I are students. both...and...“两者都...”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，不受‘就近原则’的限制。
如，
Both Li Ming and Wei Hua are good at English.
连接两个成分作主语时，谓语要用复数形式。
如，You and she are on duty today.
3.采用就近原则的情况：当连词或连词短语连接两个成分，而重点强调的是“其中之一”的时候，要采用就近原则。
如，or, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also...等连接主语时，谓语动词以后面的那个主语为主。
如，You or he is right.
Either your teacher or your classmates were there.
Neither you nor he is able to finish the work in an hour.
Not only your parents but also I am proud of you。