试题版 2018英语备考 高考语法填空单句突破词形转换(120道题) 用语法填空记高考3500词汇
高考语法填空单句突破词形转换（120道题）用语法填空记高考3500词汇第一组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．While still at primary school，Rowan had already shown __________ (admire) acting talent.2．As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next，humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a __________ (tolerant) for risk.(2016·北京)3．Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four __________ (company) on the march back.(2016·全国Ⅱ)4．I want to prove that I can teach myself a (respect) profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.(2016·北京)5．That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help.In short，he’s ________(rely)．(2016·浙江)6．The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people’s well-being and a dream of___________ (harmonious)，peace and development.7．The old man walked around and helped us___________ (patient)．(2015·北京)8．One of their neighbors had written to___________ (complaint) about the sound of the piano.(2015·北京)9．I __________ (sincere) hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ)10．Bruce Pederson，the managing ___________(direct) of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.”(2016·全国Ⅱ)第二组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Later that morning，Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and ____________ (apology) for their playing.(2015·北京)2．Still others may _________ (simple) enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.(2016·全国Ⅱ)3．A man is trying to put up a ________ (ban) on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in vain.4．_____________ (thankful)，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.5．I can find out whether my reactions to an event are _____________ (reason) enough by reading about those of others on the Internet.(2016·江苏)6．The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a ___________ (slightly) chance of rain later tonight.7．If it had not been for his ____________ (invite) the other day，I should not be here now.(2016·江苏)8．They gave money to the old people’s home either ____________(personal) or through their companies.(2015·安徽)第三组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Grylls ___________________ (abandon) in a wild area and has to find his way out. (2015·北京)2．In recent years，however，young upper middle-class people in London，have begun to ________(adoption) some regional accents，in order to hide their class origins.(2015·广东)3．Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what _____________ (bother) them.(2015·湖南) 4．—What a mess！You are always so lazy!—I’m not ___________ (blame)，mum.I am what you have made me.(2014·江苏)5．The disabled should be treated with __________ (respectful)．(2015·重庆)6．Now，electric shock training and medical ____________ (treat) are helping to rescue these big birds.(2016·北京) 7．Please accept my congratulations ____ your marriage.8．Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like __________ (share). (2016·全国Ⅱ)9．___________ (conflict) is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope.(2015·全国Ⅰ)10．Most positive emotions are associated ______ approach behaviour：we move closer to people we like.(2014·江苏)第四组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．After completing my training，I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper _____________ (accommodate)．(2014·广东)2．Hundreds of people have formed __________ (impress) of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.(2016·全国Ⅱ)3．No matter how __________ (attract) they look in the store，once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry，hard and tasteless.(2015·全国Ⅰ)4．What’s the author’s attitude toward continued parental ___________ (guide) to college students？(2016·北京) 5．Though not very big，the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always _________ (crowd) with customers at meal times.(2016·全国Ⅰ)6．And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most _______(amaze) adventure of my life.(2016·浙江) 7．He had more job ____________ (satisfy)，a better marriage and was healthier.(2016·天津)8．The U．S.Environmental Protection __________(agent) notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production，distribution，and u se of products all result in greenhouse gas release.”(2015·江苏)第五组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．In other words，gossip is __________ (satisfy) because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority.(2016·浙江)2．Despite the thumbs-up given to the old lady，some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road _______ (traffic)．(2015·江苏)3．People with start-up fatigue(疲惫) are most likely to ________ (delay) tasks.(2016·天津)4．Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires，Asia’s biggest building，and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top ___________ (attract)．(2016·全国Ⅰ)5．That day I didn’t learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt an _________ (impress) lesson about gravity！(2014·陕西)6．I’d prefer to __________ (reservation) my judgement until I find all the evidence.7．Though he never made it to the top，his math teacher was always________ (amaze) and curious about the change：Why had that stormy day changed Joe?8．It doesn’t matter ___________ it is expensive or not.What really matters is whether it comes from your inner heart.(2014·重庆)9．The teenagers think their parents don’t understand them so they prefer to talk to their friends rather than _____ (tell) their parents their problems.10．He observed ________ Homer was still admired after two thousand years.(2015·重庆)第六组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．I sincerely hope you can accept my _________ (apologize) and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ)2．I will develop and follow a _________ (personally) growth plan for my life.(2016·江苏)3．Take care with fire.Always observe district fire ________ (ban)．(2015·江苏)4．The Harry Potter books are quite popular；they are _____ great demand in this city.5．When the inspector extended his hand to _______ (greeting) Glenn’s mother，he slipped on the freshly oiledsurface.(2015·湖南)6．An ____________(aggressively) bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute.(2014·北京)7．She didn’t have ___ good command of English.8．How would you like ____ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you？(2015·浙江)9．______ regard to me，I have changed a lot because of the second class.10．The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _______(make) air conditioning unnecessary.(2016·天津)第七组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to，and which no words can __________ (description)．2．Children’s bad behavior is often a __________ (reflect) on their parents.3．A good face is a letter of _____________ (recommend)．4．Then go outside and work out a plan to __________ (translation) your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.(2016·全国Ⅱ)5．Chopsticks are usually two long，thin pieces of wood or bamboo and sometimes they are quite ________ (art). (2016·全国Ⅲ)6．Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural ___________ (construct) of silence.(2016·全国Ⅰ) 7．There are some ways parents can be involved in their kids’education that leads to declines in their academic ______________ (perform)．(2015·陕西)8．The moral of the ___________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.(2014·福建)第八组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Damaged but not defeated，he was still ahead of me.I was right to have _________ (admiration) him.(2016·全国Ⅲ) 2．Most of us are more focused ___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.(2016·全国Ⅱ)3．Our sales ______________ (representative) pay regular visits to these buyers and have established excellent connection with them.4．Here are the questions，some of ________I thought are difficult for you.5．These ___________ (comment) came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.(2015·浙江) 6．When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that __________(reflection) my interest.(2016·浙江)7．The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year，is designed ________ (be) a personalized assistant.(2015·天津) 8．Several years ago I received a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry，who described herself ___ a world-class fault-finder，almost always bothered by things.(2015·福建)9．These problems partly involve Brooks’ attempt to translate his tale ____ science.(2015·湖北)10．As a result，humans developed a range of ___________ (character) types that still exists today.(2016·北京)第九组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．First，I will tell them the ____________(advantage) of playing computer games and cheating in exams.(2015·广东) 2．I have the ____________ (convenient) and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use. 3．To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility，college needs to be a time of ____________ (explore) and experimentation.(2016·北京)4．I find it hard to make a ___________ (predict) which team will win the game.5．The Internet has made me smarter in _________ (matter) small and large.(2016·江苏)6．Equally，___________ (support) must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.(2014·福建)7．Viewing childhood development as a __________ (science) investigation throws light on how children learn，but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.(2016·浙江)8．Some news will excite their readers _________ (instant) while others won’t.(2015·江苏)第十组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．It makes no difference from ordinary voting events，in which candidates go around to seek ________(support)．(2016·江苏)2．Learning materials ___________ (provide) to students throughout their course，and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.(2016·天津)3．I’m going to replace my old car ______ a new one.4．He left a note at the scene of the crime，___________ (challenge) detectives to catch him.5．The moral of the story is：spare no effort to __________ (acquirement) knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.(2015·福建)6．As an _______，he likes _________ the world unknown to people，and the _________ always brings him happiness and excitement.(explore)7．England is an ________ (advance) industrial country.8．John has not yet passed the driving test，and neither ______ Henry.9．It is important to remember that success ____ (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often ______(take) years to achieve.(2015·湖南)10．Creating an atmosphere in _______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.(2015·浙江)第十一组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Ebbesmeyer is most famous for phoning about any _________ (doubt) objects on the sea.(2014·广东)2．After that，I set out to read widely for an _________ (inspire) topic，wrote a speech，and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.(2016·浙江)3．You know，I specialize in zoology，and I’m a good __________ (observe)．(2014·广东)4．Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an ___________ (achieve) as the discovery by a great scientist.(2015·重庆)5．If you are tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend a ___________ (cheer) group fitness class that will keep your workout on track.(2015·福建)6．He was ____________ (determine) that none of his children would be denied (拒绝) an education.(2015·福建) 7．Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive _____________ (contribute) to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”．(2015·全国Ⅰ)8．If you want to improve your chances of having a _______ (create) idea while you’re daydreaming，try to do itwhile you are involved in another task.(2015·北京)9.When I passed his house，I observed him ________ (play) in his yard.10.He is often observed ___________ (cheat) at cards.11. ___________(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.第十二组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．On ______(average)，each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck.(2015·四川) 2．China，for example，has set its mind on leading that market，hoping ______ (seize) chances in the new round of the global energy revolution.3．Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time，fed，________ (dress) and ready to learn.(2015·陕西)4．It was a great honour _____________ (invite) backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research.(2016·全国Ⅰ)5．Once I worked with statewide and local government，I realized that a better fit ___ me would be Public Policy，and now I am in the process of changing my area.(2016·浙江)6．But I doubt ______ it could have been better than his own story.(2014·陕西)7．Only by ____________ (determine) resistance could their country be saved.8．I feel ____________ (embarrass) that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work.9．Only when Lily walked into the office ____ she realize that she had left the contract at home. (2015·天津)10．I truly believe ______ beauty comes from within. (2015·北京)。
试题版 2018英语备考 高考语法填空单句突破词形转换(120道题) 用语法填空记高考3500词汇精编资料
试题版2018英语备考高考语法填空单句突破词形转换(120道题)用语法填空记高考3500词汇高考语法填空单句突破词形转换（120道题）用语法填空记高考3500词汇第一组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．While still at primary school，Rowan had already shown __________ (admire) acting talent.2．As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next，humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a __________ (tolerant) for risk.(2016·北京)3．Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four __________ (company) on the march back.(2016·全国Ⅱ)4．I want to prove that I can teach myself a (respect) profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.(2016·北京)5．That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help.In short，he’s ________(rely)．(2016·浙江)6．The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people’s well-being and a dream of___________ (harmonious)，peace and development.7．The old man walked around and helped us___________ (patient)．(2015·北京)8．One of their neighbors had written to___________ (complaint) about the sound of the piano.(2015·北京)9．I __________ (sincere) hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ)10．Bruce Pederson，the managing ___________(direct) of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.”(2016·全国Ⅱ)第二组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Later that morning，Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and ____________ (apology) for their playing.(2015·北京)2．Still others may _________ (simple) enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.(2016·全国Ⅱ)3．A man is trying to put up a ________ (ban) on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in vain.4．_____________ (thankful)，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.5．I can find out whether my reactions to an event are _____________ (reason) enough by reading about those of others on the Internet.(2016·江苏)6．The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a ___________ (slightly) chance of rain later tonight.7．If it had not been for his ____________ (invite) the other day，I should not be here now.(2016·江苏)8．They gave money to the old people’s home either ____________(personal) or through their companies.(2015·安徽)第三组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Grylls ___________________ (abandon) in a wild area and has to find his way out. (2015·北京)2．In recent years，however，young upper middle-class people in London，have begun to ________(adoption) some regional accents，in order to hide their class origins.(2015·广东)3．Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what _____________ (bother) them.(2015·湖南) 4．—What a mess！You are always so lazy!—I’m not ___________ (blame)，mum.I am what you have made me.(2014·江苏)5．The disabled should be treated with __________ (respectful)．(2015·重庆)6．Now，electric shock training and medical ____________ (treat) are helping to rescue these big birds.(2016·北京) 7．Please accept my congratulations ____ your marriage.8．Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like __________ (share). (2016·全国Ⅱ)9．___________ (conflict) is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope.(2015·全国Ⅰ)10．Most positive emotions are associated ______ approach behaviour：we move closer to people we like.(2014·江苏)第四组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．After completing my training，I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper _____________ (accommodate)．(2014·广东)2．Hundreds of people have formed __________ (impress) of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.(2016·全国Ⅱ)3．No matter how __________ (attract) they look in the store，once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry，hard and tasteless.(2015·全国Ⅰ)4．What’s the author’s attitude toward continued parental ___________ (guide) to college students？(2016·北京) 5．Though not very big，the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always _________ (crowd) with customers at meal times.(2016·全国Ⅰ)6．And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most _______(amaze) adventure of my life.(2016·浙江) 7．He had more job ____________ (satisfy)，a better marriage and was healthier.(2016·天津)8．The U．S.Environmental Protection __________(agent) notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production，distribution，and use of products all result in greenhouse gas release.”(2015·江苏)第五组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．In other words，gossip is __________ (satisfy) because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority.(2016·浙江)2．Despite the thumbs-up given to the old lady，some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road _______ (traffic)．(2015·江苏)3．People with start-up fatigue(疲惫) are most likely to ________ (delay) tasks.(2016·天津)4．Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires，Asia’s biggest building，and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top ___________ (attract)．(2016·全国Ⅰ)5．That day I didn’t learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt an _________ (impress) lesson about gravity！(2014·陕西)6．I’d prefer to __________ (reservation) my judgement until I find all the evidence.7．Though he never made it to the top，his math teacher was always________ (amaze) and curious about the change：Why had that stormy day changed Joe?8．It doesn’t matter ___________ it is expensive or not.What really matters is whether it comes from your inner heart.(2014·重庆)9．The teenagers think their parents don’t understand them so they prefer to talk to their friends rather than _____ (tell) their parents their problems.10．He observed ________ Homer was still admired after two thousand years.(2015·重庆)第六组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．I sincerely hope you can accept my _________ (apologize) and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ)2．I will develop and follow a _________ (personally) growth plan for my life.(2016·江苏)3．Take care with fire.Always observe district fire ________ (ban)．(2015·江苏)4．The Harry Potter books are quite popular；they are _____ great demand in this city.5．When the inspector extended his hand to _______ (greeting) Glenn’s mother，he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.(2015·湖南)6．An ____________(aggressively) bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute.(2014·北京)7．She didn’t have ___ good command of English.8．How would you like ____ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you？(2015·浙江)9．______ regard to me，I have changed a lot because of the second class.10．The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _______(make) air conditioning unnecessary.(2016·天津)第七组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer to，and which no words can __________ (description)．2．Children’s bad behavior is often a __________ (reflect) on their parents.3．A good face is a letter of _____________ (recommend)．4．Then go outside and work out a plan to __________ (translation) your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.(2016·全国Ⅱ)5．Chopsticks are usually two long，thin pieces of wood or bamboo and sometimes they are quite ________ (art). (2016·全国Ⅲ)6．Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural ___________ (construct) of silence.(2016·全国Ⅰ) 7．There are some ways parents can be involved in their kids’education that leads to declines in their academic ______________ (perform)．(2015·陕西)8．The moral of the ___________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.(2014·福建)第八组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Damaged but not defeated，he was still ahead of me.I was right to have _________ (admiration) him.(2016·全国Ⅲ) 2．Most of us are more focused ___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.(2016·全国Ⅱ)3．Our sales ______________ (representative) pay regular visits to these buyers and have established excellent connection with them.4．Here are the questions，some of ________I thought are difficult for you.5．These ___________ (comment) came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.(2015·浙江) 6．When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that __________(reflection) my interest.(2016·浙江)7．The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year，is designed ________ (be) a personalized assistant.(2015·天津)8．Several years ago I received a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry，who described herself ___ a world-class fault-finder，almost always bothered by things.(2015·福建)9．These problems partly involve Brooks’ attempt to translate his tale ____ science.(2015·湖北)10．As a result，humans developed a range of ___________ (character) types that still exists today.(2016·北京)第九组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．First，I will tell them the ____________(advantage) of playing computer games and cheating in exams.(2015·广东) 2．I have the ____________ (convenient) and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use. 3．To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility，college needs to be a time of ____________ (explore) and experimentation.(2016·北京)4．I find it hard to make a ___________ (predict) which team will win the game.5．The Internet has made me smarter in _________ (matter) small and large.(2016·江苏)6．Equally，___________ (support) must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.(2014·福建)7．Viewing childhood development as a __________ (science) investigation throws light on how children learn，but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.(2016·浙江)8．Some news will excite their readers _________ (instant) while others won’t.(2015·江苏)第十组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．It makes no difference from ordinary voting events，in which candidates go around to seek ________ (support)．(2016·江苏)2．Learning materials ___________ (provide) to students throughout their course，and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.(2016·天津)3．I’m going to replace my old car ______ a new one.4．He left a note at the scene of the crime，___________ (challenge) detectives to catch him.5．The moral of the story is：spare no effort to __________ (acquirement) knowledge and never get discouraged easilyno matter how difficult the situation may be.(2015·福建)6．As an _______，he likes _________ the world unknown to people，and the _________ always brings him happiness and excitement.(explore)7．England is an ________ (advance) industrial country.8．John has not yet passed the driving test，and neither ______ Henry.9．It is important to remember that success ____ (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often ______(take) years to achieve.(2015·湖南)10．Creating an atmosphere in _______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.(2015·浙江)第十一组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Ebbesmeyer is most famous for phoning about any _________ (doubt) objects on the sea.(2014·广东)2．After that，I set out to read widely for an _________ (inspire) topic，wrote a speech，and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.(2016·浙江)3．You know，I specialize in zoology，and I’m a good __________ (observe)．(2014·广东)4．Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an ___________ (achieve) as the discovery by a great scientist.(2015·重庆)5．If you are tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend a ___________ (cheer) group fitness class that will keep your workout on track.(2015·福建)6．He was ____________ (determine) that none of his children would be denied (拒绝) an education.(2015·福建) 7．Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive _____________ (contribute) to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”．(2015·全国Ⅰ)8．If you want to improve your chances of having a _______ (create) idea while you’re daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another task.(2015·北京)9.When I passed his house，I observed him ________ (play) in his yard.10.He is often observed ___________ (cheat) at cards.11. ___________(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.第十二组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．On ______(average)，each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck.(2015·四川)2．China，for example，has set its mind on leading that market，hoping ______ (seize) chances in the new round of the global energy revolution.3．Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time，fed，________ (dress) and ready to learn.(2015·陕西)4．It was a great honour _____________ (invite) backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research.(2016·全国Ⅰ)5．Once I worked with statewide and local government，I realized that a better fit ___ me would be Public Policy，and now I am in the process of changing my area.(2016·浙江)6．But I doubt ______ it could have been better than his own story.(2014·陕西)7．Only by ____________ (determine) resistance could their country be saved.8．I feel ____________ (embarrass) that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work.9．Only when Lily walked into the office ____ she realize that she had left the contract at home. (2015·天津)10．I truly believe ______ beauty comes from within. (2015·北京)。
2018年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷 语法填空(含答案解析)
语法填空
2018年全国Ⅰ卷
According to a review of evidence in a medical longer journal, runners live three years 61 ________ (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run to see fast or for long 62 ________(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce dying your risk of 63 ________(die) early by running.
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise…it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 strengthen _________ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always energetic (energy). If you are time poor, you 69 ________ need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all it a try.pily改为happy 因在系动词felt后作表语 要用形容词。 9. 删除every two years前的for 在today, yesterday, tomorrow, last Sunday, next month, this week, that year, every day, every two years 等之类的时间状语前，习惯上不用介词。 10. but改为and 因“我告诉父亲我计划每隔一 年回乡下一次”与“他同意了”不是转折关系， 不用but，而是顺承关系，故改为and。
2018高考英语语法填空词性转换经典总结(K12教育文档)
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语法填空词形转换A1.ability[əˈbɪlɪtɪ］n。
能力；才能able ［ˈeɪb（ə）l］a.能够；有能力的1.absence ［ˈæbsəns］ n. 不在,缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a。
缺席，不在3。
academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n。
学术的，教学的academy ［əˈkædəmɪ］ n。
专科学院,（美）私立学校4. access [ˈækses] n。
/ v。
通道，入径，存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb（ə)l］ a. 可到达的，可接受的5. achieve[əˈtʃiːv] vt。
达到，取得achievement［əˈtʃiːvmənt] n。
成就，成绩,功绩6。
act ［ækt] n. 法令，条例 v。
(戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏)；行动，做事action［ˈækʃ(ə）n］ n. 行动active [ˈæktɪv］ a。
积极的,主动的activity[ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动7。
adapt [əˈdæpt］ v。
使适应,适合,改编adaptation ［ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n。
2018高考英语语法填空词性转换经典总结打印版
语法填空词形转换班级：_________姓名：_________A1.ability[əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n.能力；才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] adj.能够；有能力的2.absence[ˈæbsəns] n. 不在，缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席，不在3.academic[ækəˈdemɪk] adj. / n. 学术的，教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校4. access [ˈækses] n. / v.通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] adj. 可到达的，可接受的5. achieve[əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得achievement[əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就，成绩，功绩6.act[ækt] n. 法令，条例v. (戏)表演,扮演（角色）,演出（戏）;行动,做事action[ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active[ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的，主动的activity[ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动7. adapt[əˈdæpt] v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation[ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应，改编本8. adjust[əˈdʒʌst] v.调整，调节，适应，习惯adjustment[əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整，适应9. admirable[ˈædmərəb(ə)l] adj.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire[ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission[ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入，接纳admit[ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）10. advertise[ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告11.agree[əˈɡriː] v. 同意；应允agreement[əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议12.amaze[əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazed 感到惊讶的amazing[əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj.惊奇，惊叹的；震惊的be amazed at 对..感到惊讶13.amuse[əˈmjuːz] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amused adj.感到愉快的amusing adj.令人愉快的amusement[əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐14. analyze/ `ænl，aɪz / v. 分析analysis[əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析，分析结果15.anger[ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angry[ˈænɡrɪ] adj. 生气的，愤怒的16.anxiety[æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] adj. 忧虑的，焦急的17.apologize[əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪apology[əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意18.appear[əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance[əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现，露面；容貌19. application[æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请20.appoint[əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命，委任，安排appointment[əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会21.appreciate[əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation[əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏，鉴定，评估22.appropriate[əˈprəʊprɪət] adj. 合适的，恰当的approximately[əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] adv.近似，大约23.argue [ˈɑːgjuː]vi. 争辩，争论argument[ˈɑːgjumənt] n. 争论，辩论24.arrange[əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排，布置25.arrival[əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来，到达arrive[əˈraɪv] vi. 到达；- at 小地方,- in大地方26.assess[əˈses] v.评价，评定（性质，质量）assessment[əˈsesmənt] n. 看法，评价27.assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助，协助assistance[əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant[əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理28.associate[əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系association[əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会，社团，联系29.assume[əˈsjuːm；(US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设assumption[əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设30.attract[əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction[əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive[əˈtræktɪv] adj. 迷人的，有吸引力的________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1. bad (worse，worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，严重的badly[ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏，恶劣地2.bath[bɑːθ；(US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe[beɪð] vi. 洗澡；游泳3.beautiful[ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] adj. 美，美丽，美观的beauty[ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽，美人4. behave[bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩，行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为，举止5. beneficial[benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] adj. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit[ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势，益处，使…受益6. bore[bɔː]v.使厌烦；开凿；钻孔；挖掘；盯着看n.讨厌的人;麻烦事;涌潮;(找水或石油的)钻孔bored / bɔrd / adj.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / adj. 乏味的，无聊的7.brave[breɪv] adj. 勇敢的bravery[ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气8.breath[breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe[briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless[ˈbreθlɪs] adj. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的9. build (built，built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造building[ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1.care[keə(r)] n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎careful[ˈkeəfʊl] adj. 小心，仔细，谨慎的careless[ˈkeəlɪs] adj. 粗心的，漫不经心的2. caution[ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎，小心，警告cautious[ˈkɔːʃəs] adj. 小心的，谨慎的3.celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝celebration[selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 庆祝；庆祝会4.centre中心central 中心的5. certain[ˈsɜːt(ə)n] adj.确定的,无疑的;一定会…certainly[ˈsɜːtənlɪ] adv. 当然；一定，无疑6. challenge[ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)challenging[ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] adj.具有挑战性的7.changeable[ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l] adj.易变的，变化无常的change[tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；8.cheer[tʃɪə(r)] n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up[tʃɪə(r)-ʌp] 振作起来！提起精神！cheerful[ˈtʃɪəfʊl] adj.兴高采烈的，快活的cheers[tʃɪə(r)] int. 干杯，(口)谢谢，再见9.chemical[ˈkemɪk(ə)l] adj. 化学的n. 化学品chemist[ˈkemɪst] n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry[ˈkemɪstrɪ] n. 化学学+-科/+网10.child (复children) [tʃaɪld] n. 孩子，儿童childhood[ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 幼年时代，童年11.civil[ˈsɪv(ə)l] adj.国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilian[sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民，老百姓civilization[sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n；n. 文明12.clean[kliːn] vt. 弄干净，擦干净adj. 清洁的，干净的cleaner[kliːnə(r)] n.清洁工.，清洁器.，清洁剂13.clear[klɪə(r)] adj. 清晰；明亮的；清楚的clearly[ˈklɪəlɪ] adv. 清楚地，无疑地14.cloud[ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy[ˈklaʊdɪ] adj. 多云的，阴天的fort[ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰；慰问comfortable[ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l；(US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl] adj. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的mit[kəˈmɪt] v.犯（罪，错），自杀commitment[kəˈmɪtmənt] n. 承诺，允诺，承担municate[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交际；传达communication[kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n.交际，通讯pete[kəmˈpiːt] vi. 比赛，竞赛competence[ˈkɔmpətəns] n.能力，胜任，管辖权competition[kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛，竞赛competitor[kəmˈpetɪtə(r)] n. 竞赛者，比赛者19.conclude[kənˈkluːd] v. 完成，结束conclusion[kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论；结束20.consider[kənˈsɪdə(r)] vt. 考虑considerate[kənˈsɪdərət] adj. 体贴的consideration[kənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考虑；关心21.convenience n. convenient adj. 方便的22.construct[kənˈstrʌkt] v. 构筑；建造，建设construction[kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n.建造，建设，建筑物________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1.danger[ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] n. 危险dangerous[ˈdeɪndʒərəs] adj. 危险的2.dark[dɑːk] n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮adj. 黑暗的；深色的darkness[ˈdɑːknɪs] n. 黑暗，阴暗2.die[daɪ] v. 死dead adj. 死的，无生命的death[deθ] n. 死4.decide[dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定；下决心decision[dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定；决心5.deep[diːp] adj. 深adv. 深；深厚deeply[ˈdiːplɪ] adv. 深深地depth[depθ] n. 深，深度6.delight[dɪˈlaɪt] n. 快乐；乐事delighted[di'laitid] adj. 高兴的，快乐的7.develop[dɪˈveləp] v. 发展；发达；发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）developing发展中的developed 发达的，成熟的development[dɪˈveləpmənt] n. 发展，发达，发育，8.devote[dɪˈvəʊt] vt. 把…奉献，把…专用（于）devotion[dɪˈvəʊʃ(ə)n] n. 奉献，奉献精神9.differ[ˈdɪfə(r)] v. 相异，有区别difference[ˈdɪfrəns] n. 不同different[ˈdɪfrənt] adj. 不同的，有差异的10.difficult[ˈdɪfɪkəlt] adj.难；艰难；不易相处difficulty[ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难，费力11.disagree[dɪsəˈɡriː] vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement[dɪsəˈɡriːmənt] n. 意见不一致；争论12.disappoint [dɪsəˈpɔɪnt]vt. 使失望be disappointed at 感到失望的disappointing令人失望的disappointment[dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 失望；沮丧13.discover[dɪˈskʌvə(r)] vt. 发现discovery[dɪˈskʌvərɪ] n. 发现14.discuss[dɪsˈkʌs] vt. 讨论，议论discussion[dɪsˈkʌʃ(ə)n] n. 讨论，辩论15.distance[ˈdɪstəns] n. 距离distant[ˈdɪst(ə)nt] adj. 远的，遥远的________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1.easy[ˈiːzɪ] adj. 容易的，不费力的easily[ˈiːzɪlɪ] adv. 容易地2.east [iːst]adj. 东方；东部的；朝东的；adv. 在东方；eastern[ˈiːst(ə)n] adj. 东方的；东部的cate[ˈedjʊkeɪt] vt. 教育，培养educator['edju:keitə(r)] n. 教育家education[edjʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育，培养4.engine [ˈendʒɪn] n. 发动机，引擎学+-科/-网engineer [endʒɪˈnɪə(r)] n. 工程师；技师5.enjoy[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] vt.欣赏；享受乐趣；喜欢enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəb(ə)l]adj. 愉快的；有趣的6.equal [ˈiːkw(ə)l] adj.平等的vt.等于，使等于equality [iːˈkwɔlətɪ] n. 平等7.equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt. 提供设备；装备；配备equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n. 装备，设备8.exact [ɪɡˈzækt] adj. 精确的；确切的exactly [ex'act·ly] adv. 精确地；确切地9.exist [ɪg'zɪst] vi. 存在existence [ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)ns] n.存在；生存；存在物10.explain [ɪksˈpleɪn] vt. 解释，说明explanation [ekspləˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 解释，说明11.express[ɪkˈspres] vt. 表达;表情n. 快车,特快专递expression [ɪkˈspreʃ(ə)n]n. 表达；词句；表情12.extreme[ɪkˈstriːm] adj. 极其的，非常的extremely[ɪkˈstriːmlɪ] adv. 极其，非常________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1.fail[feɪl] v. 失败；不及格；衰退failure[ˈfeɪljə(r)] n. 失败3.fair[feə(r)] adj.公平的,合理的,白皙的;白肤金发的n. 集市；庙会；展览会fairly[ˈfeəlɪ] adv. 公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地fairness ['fɛənis] n. 公平；公正3.firm [fɜːm] n.公司；企业adj.坚固的，坚定的firmly [ˈfɜːmlɪ] adv. 牢牢地4.fluency ['fluənsi] n.（外语）流利，流畅fluent [ˈfluːənt] adj. （外语）流利的，流畅5.fool[fuːl] n. 傻子，蠢人foolish[ˈfuːlɪʃ] adj. 愚蠢的，傻的6.foreign [ˈfɔrən；(US) ˈfɔːrɪn] adj. 外国的foreigner [ˈfɔrənə(r)] n. 外国人7.forget [fəˈrevə(r)] (forgot，forgotten) v. 忘记；忘掉forgetful [fəˈɡetfʊl] adj. 健忘的，不留心的8.fortunate [ˈfɔːtʃənət] adj. 幸运的；侥幸的fortune [ˈfɔːtjuːn，ˈfɔːtʃuːn] n. 财产；运气9.free [friː] adj. 自由，空闲的；免费的freedom [ˈfriːdəm] n. 自由10.friend [frend] n. 朋友friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] adj. 友好的friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp] n. 友谊，友情________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1.gift[ɡɪft] n. 赠品；礼物gifted[ˈɡɪftɪd] adj. 有天赋的；有才华的2.grow (grew，grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生长;发育;种植;变成growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 生长，增长3. guidance [ˈɡaɪdəns] n. 引导，指导guide [ɡaɪd] n. 向导，导游者________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1. happy [ˈhæpɪ] adj.幸福；快乐的，高兴的happily ['hæpɪlɪ] adv. 幸福地，快乐地happiness [ˈhæpɪnɪs] n. 幸福，愉快4.hard [hɑːd] adv. 努力地；使劲；猛烈地adj.硬的；困难的；艰难的hardly [ˈhɑːdlɪ] adv. 几乎不hardship [ˈhɑːdʃɪp] n. 困难3. harm [hɑːm] n.&v. 伤害；损伤harmful [ˈhɑːmfʊl] adj.有害的；致伤的harmless [ˈhɑːmlɪs] adj. 无害的；不致伤的4. health [helθ] n. 健康，卫生healthy [ˈhelθɪ] adj. 健康的，健壮的5.heavy [ˈhevɪ] adj. 重的heavily [ˈhevɪlɪ] adv. 重地，大量地6.help [help] n. & vt. 帮助，帮忙helpful [ˈhelpfʊl] adj. 有帮助的，有益的7.hope [həʊp] n.& v. 希望hopeful [ˈhəʊpfʊl] adj. 有希望的；有前途的hopeless adj.没有希望，不可救药的8.humorous [ˈhjuːmərəs] adj. 富于幽默的humour (美humor) ['hju:mə] n.幽默，幽默感9. hunger [ˈhʌŋɡə(r)] n. 饥饿hungry [ˈhʌŋɡrɪ] adj. （饥）饿的________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1. ill [ɪl] adj. 有病的；不健康的illness [ˈɪlnɪs] n. 疾病1. importance [ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)ns] n. 重要性important [ɪmˈpɔːtənt] adj. 重要的4.imagine vt. 想象5.imaginary adj. 想象的imagination n. 想象4. impossible [ɪmˈpɔsɪb(ə)l] adj. 不可能的possible 可能的impossibly adv.不可能地,无法想象地5. impress [ɪmˈpres] vt. 留下极深的印象impression [ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n] n. 印象，感觉6.improve v.改善，提高improvement n.改善，提高7.independent独立的adj.independence 独立地adv.8. instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] vt. 通知；指示；教instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 说明，须知；教导9. interest [ˈɪntrəst] n. 兴趣，趣味；利息interesting [ˈɪntrətɪŋ] adj. 有趣的interested adj.感兴趣的10.intelligence 智力n.intelligent 聪明的adj.11. introduce [ɪntrəˈdjuːs；(US) -duːs] vt. 介绍introduction [ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 引进，介绍12. invent [ɪnˈvent] vt. 发明，创造invention [ɪnˈvenʃ(ə)n] n. 发明，创造13. invitation [ɪnvɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 邀请，请帖invite [ɪnˈvaɪt] vt. 邀请，招待________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________J1. judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定judgement ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. 裁判2. juice [dʒuːs] n. 汁、液juicy [dʒuːsɪ] adj. 多汁的；水分多的________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________K1. kind [kaɪnd] n. 种；类adj. 善良，友好的kindness [ˈkaɪndnɪs] n. 仁慈；善良kindly['kaɪndlɪ]adv. 亲切地；温和地；仁慈地________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________st [lɑːst；(US) læst] adj.最近刚过去；最后的adv.最近刚过去；最后地n.最后v.持续late [leɪt] adj.晚的，迟的adv.晚地，迟地lately [ˈleɪtlɪ] adv. 最近，不久前later [ˈleɪtə(r)] adj. 晚些的，迟些的latest [ˈleɪtɪst] adj.最近，最新的；最晚的latter [ˈlætə(r)] n.（两者之中的）后者zy懒惰的lazily 懒惰地laziness n. 懒惰3. laugh [lɑːf] n.& v. 笑，大笑；嘲笑laughter [ˈlɑːftə(r)；(US) ˈlæftər] n. 笑；笑声4. learn [lɜːn] vt. 学，学习，学会(过去式，过去分词learnt，learnt；--ed --ed) learned [ˈlɜːnɪd] adj. 有才华的；博学的learner学习者，初学者5.live [lɪv] vi. 生活；居住；活着adj. 活的,活着的；实况,现场（直播）的lively [ˈlaɪvlɪ] adj. 活泼的；充满生气的living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] adj. 活着的n. 生计6.legal合法的illegal 违法的7. lose [luːz] v.浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;失败;受损失loss[lɒs] n.失去；丧失;亏损（额）;失落感;痛失8. loud [laʊd] adj. 大声的loudly [laʊdlɪ] adv. 大声地9. love [lʌv] n.& vt. 爱；热爱；很喜欢lovely [ˈlʌvlɪ] adj. 美好的，可爱的10. luck [lʌk] n. 运气，好运lucky [ˈlʌkɪ] adj. 运气好，侥幸luckily ['lʌkɪlɪ] adj.幸运地;幸好unluckily [ʌn'lʌkɪli] adv. (反) 不幸地;倒霉地________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ _______________________________1. marriage [ˈmærɪdʒ] n. 结婚，婚姻married [ˈmærɪd] adj. 已婚的marry [ˈmærɪ] v.（使）成婚，结婚2. memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 回忆，记忆memorize [ˈmeməraɪz] v. 记忆3.mental [ˈment(ə)l] adj. 精神的；脑力的mentally [ˈmentəlɪ] adv. 精神上；智力上4.merciful [ˈmɜːsɪfʊl] adj. 仁慈的；宽大的mercy [ˈmɜːsɪ] n. 怜悯5.mess [mes] n. 凌乱messy [ˈmesɪ] adj. 乱七八糟的6. mistake[mɪsˈteɪk] n. 错误vt. 弄错(过去式mistook，过去分词mistaken) mistaken [mɪsˈteɪkən] adj. 错误的7. mix [mɪks] v. 混合，搅拌mixture [ˈmɪkstʃə(r)] n. 混合物8. move [muːv] v. 移动，搬动，搬家movement [ˈmuːvmənt] n. 运动，活动9. modern 现代的modernize vt.使现代化modernization 现代化________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1. nature [ˈneɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然，性质，种类natural [ˈnætʃər(ə)l] adj. 自然的2.nation国家national 国家的nationality 国籍3. near [nɪə(r)] adj. 近的adv. 附近，邻近prep. 在……附近，靠近nearby [ˈnɪəbaɪ] adj. 附近的nearly [ˈnɪəlɪ] adv. 将近，几乎4. necessary必需的necessarily 必需地necessity n. 必需品5. nine [naɪn] num. 九ninth [naɪnθ] num. 第九6. noise [nɔɪz] n. 声音，噪声，喧闹声noisily ['nɔɪzɪlɪ] adv. 喧闹地noisy [ˈnɔɪzɪ] adj. 喧闹的，嘈杂的7. normal [ˈnɔːm(ə)l] n.& adj. 正常的（状态）abnormal adj. 反常的normally adv.正常地8.north [nɔːθ] adj.北的；朝北的；从北来的adv.向（在，从）北方n.北；北方；北部northern [ˈnɔːð(ə)n] adj. 北方的，北部的northwards [ˈnɔːθwədz] adv. 向北（学科）网9. novel [ˈnɔv(ə)l] n. （长篇）小说novelist [ˈnɔvəlɪst] n. 小说家10. nurse [nɜːs] n. 护士；保育员nursery [ˈnɜːsərɪ] n. 托儿所nursing [nɜːsɪŋ] n.(职业性的）保育，护理________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1. operate[ˈɔpəreɪt] v.做手术,运转;实施,负责,经营,管理operation [ɔpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 手术，操作operator [ˈɔpəreɪtə(r)] n. 接线员2. oppose [əˈpəʊz] vt. 反对；反抗opposite [ˈɔpəzɪt] n. 相反，对面adj. 相反的,对面的3. organize ['ɔ:gənaiz] vt. 组织organiser (organizer) ['ɔ:gənaizə] n. 组织者organization [ɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n]n. 组织，机构________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________1. pain [peɪn] n. 疼痛，疼painful [ˈpeɪnfʊl] adj. 使痛的，使痛苦的paint [peɪnt] n.油漆vt.油漆，粉刷，绘画painter [ˈpeɪntə(r)] n. 绘画者，（油）画家painting [ˈpeɪntɪŋ] n. 油画，水彩画2. part [pɑːt] n. 部分；成分partly [ˈpɑːtlɪ] adv.部分地，在一定程度上3. patience n. 容忍；耐心patient [ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt] n. 病人，耐心的4. peace [piːs] n. 和平peaceful [ˈpiːsfʊl] adj. 和平的，安宁的5. perform [pəˈfɔːm] v. 表演，履行；行动performance [pəˈfɔːm] n. 演出，表演performer [pəˈfɔːmə(r)] n. 表演者，执行者6. person [ˈpɜːs(ə)n] n. 人personal [ˈpɜːsən(ə)l] adj. 个人的，私人的personnel [pɜːsəˈnel] n. 全体人员，职员personally [ˈpɜːsənəlɪ] adv. 就自己而言7.physical [ˈfɪzɪk(ə)l] adj. 身体的；物理的physician [fɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.(有行医执照的)医生8. physicist [ˈfɪzɪsɪst] n. 物理学家physics [ˈfɪzɪks] n. 物理（学）9. pleasant [ˈplezənt] adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的please [pliːz] v. 请，使人高兴，使人满意pleased [pliːzd] adj. 高兴的pleasure [pliːzd] n. 高兴，愉快10. poem [ˈpəʊɪm] n. 诗poet [ˈpəʊɪt] n. 诗人11. poison [ˈpɔɪz(ə)n] n. 毒药poisonous [ˈpɔɪzənəs] adj. 有毒的，致命的12. pollute [pəˈluːt] vt. 污染pollution [pəˈluːʃ(ə)n] n. 污染polluted adj.都受到污染的，被污染的13. possess [pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] vt. 占有；拥有possession [pəˈzeʃ(ə)n] n. 所有，拥有；财产，所有物14. possibility [pɔsɪˈbɪlɪtɪ] vn. 可能，可能性possible [ˈpɔsɪb(ə)l] adj. 可能的15. power [ˈpaʊdə(r)] n. 力，动力，电力powerful [ˈpaʊəfʊl] adj. 效力大的，强有力的，强大的16. practical [ˈpræktɪk(ə)l] adj. 实际的，适用的practice(s)e [ˈpræktɪs] n. 练习17. prefer [prɪˈfɜː(r)] vt.宁愿（选择），更喜欢preference [ˈprefərəns] n. 选择，趋向18. preparation [prepəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准备prepare [prɪˈpeə(r)] vt. 准备，预备，调制，配制19.press [ˈprezɪdənt] vt.压，按n.新闻界，出版社pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] n. 压迫，压力，压强20. probable [ˈprɔbəb(ə)l] adj.很可能，很有希望的probably [ˈprɔbəb(ə)lɪ] adv. 很可能，大概21. produce [prəˈdjuːs；(US) -ˈduːs] vt. 生产；制造product [ˈprɔdʌkt] n. 产品，制品production [prəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 生产；制造22. pronounce [prəˈnaʊns] vt. 发音pronunciation [prənʌnsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 发音23. proper [ˈprɔpə(r)] adj. 恰当的，合适的properly [ˈprɔpəlɪ] adv. 适当地24. protect [prəˈtekt] vt. 保护protection [prəˈtekʃ(ə)n] n. 保护25. proud [praʊd] adj. 自豪的；骄傲的pride [praɪd] n. 自豪，骄傲26. puzzle [ˈpʌz(ə)l] n. 难题，（字、画）谜puzzled [ˈpʌz(ə)l] adj. 迷惑的，困惑的________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________。
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分语法填空专项突破专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换即时演练新人教版
第一讲词性转换建议用时：15分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．[2017·甘肃西北师大附中诊断]With each shovel of dirt which hit his back, the donkey was doing something ________ (amaze)．答案：amazing 考查形容词作后置定语。
形容词修饰something等不定代词应位于其后，此处表示“令人惊讶的事”，故填amazing。
2．[2017·吉林实验模拟]Thinking that his answer might be wrong, I ________ (careful) analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way.答案：carefully 根据空格位置可知，此处应填副词修饰动词，故用carefully。
3．[2017·银川一中月考]Jane knew from past experience that her ________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.答案：choice 形容词性物主代词后通常接名词，choose的名词形式是choice。
4．[2017·河北衡水调研]________ (obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destination.答案：Obviously 此空处于句首，通常为副词作状语修饰整个句子，故填Obviously。
5．[2016·宁夏银川二中统练]In the ________ (distant), I could hear the sound of the snow falling on the road and the laughter of children playing outside.答案：distance 定冠词the后面接名词，distant的名词形式是distance。
2018年高考英语考前必背语法填空词形转换
2018年高考英语考前必背语法填空词形转换1.Ability refers to one's capacity or skill to do something。
while able describes XXX do it.2.Absence means being away or not present。
while absent describes someone who is not present.3.Academic can be used as both an adjective and a XXX。
XXX.4.Access can refer to a passage or way to enter or obtain something。
or to the XXX。
5.XXX something。
XXX.6.Act can refer to a law or n。
or to performing in a play or show。
n refers to the act of doing something。
Active describes XXX。
while activity refers to a specific n or event.7.To adapt means to adjust or modify something to fit a specific n。
XXX is a modified n of something to fit a new context.8.To adjust means to modify or change something to fit a specific need or n。
while an adjustment is the act of making such a n.9.Admirable describes XXX respect。
专题33 2018高考语法填空真题 (思维导图+高考真题+变式训练)(原卷版)
专题33 2018高考语法填空真题(思维导图+高考真题+变式训练) 原卷版【语法填空题思维导图】【语法填空题真题再现一】第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018年全国卷IAccording to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the r eview says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise … it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need to run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.【变式训练】一、词类转换1.evident adj→n2. effect n→adj3. length n→vt4. die v→n5. die v→-ing6. die v→adj7. energy n→adj8. strength n→vt9. mere adj→adv10.benefit n→adj二、形容词副词比较级+than+…1. (2020全国I)The far side of the moon is of particular interesting to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so________ the familiar near side.2. (2020全国) Oranges: Orange trees are more ________decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.3. (2020北京) They were much stronger than modern humans, but it's long been assumed that human ancestors were ____________ (smart) than the Neanderthals.4. (2020浙江) The first is declining birth rates, which means old generations are large compared to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes ________ (old) than before.5. (2019全国I)Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ________ (high) than they actually are.6. (2018全国I)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ____________(long) than non-runners.7. (2018全国I)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life _______ walking, cycling or swimming.8. (2016全国I) If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of _________ (great) and less importance.9. (高三模拟) The fibers are ____________(strong) and more flexible than ordinary materials.10. (高三模拟) In addition to clothing, the company is entering more new markets ___________ before.【语法填空题真题再现二】第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语语法填空原卷及详解
2018年年年年年年(I,II,III) 年年年年年年年年年年年2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年新课标I卷）第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or forlong___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running.While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life ___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always ___69___(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps weshould all give____70____a try.【答案】61. longer62.to see63. dying64. is65. than66. that \which67. causes68. strengthen69. energetic70. it \running【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2018高考英语：语法填空单句突破词形转换(120道题) 用语法填空记高考3500词汇(含答案)
高考语法填空单句突破词形转换用语法填空记高考3500词汇第一组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．While still at primary school，Rowan had already shown __________ (admire) acting talent.2．As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next，humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a __________ (tolerant) for risk.(2016·北京)3．Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four __________ (company) on the march back.(2016·全国Ⅱ)4．I want to prove that I can teach myself a (respect) profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.(2016·北京)5．That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help.In short，he’s________(rely)．(2016·浙江)6．The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people’s well-being and a dream of___________ (harmonious)，peace and development.7．The old man walked around and helped us___________ (patient)．(2015·北京)8．One of their neighbors had written to___________ (complaint) about the sound of the piano.(2015·北京)9．I __________ (sincere) hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ)10．Bruce Pederson，the managing ___________(direct) of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.”(2016·全国Ⅱ)第二组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Later that morning，Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and ____________ (apology) for their playing.(2015·北京)2．Still others may _________ (simple) enjoy being outdoors and close to plants.(2016·全国Ⅱ)3．A man is trying to put up a ________ (ban) on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in vain.4．_____________ (thankful)，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.5．I can find out whether my reactions to an event are _____________ (reason) enough by reading about those of others on the Internet.(2016·江苏)6．The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a ___________ (slightly) chance of rain later tonight.7．If it had not been for his ____________ (invite) the other day，I should not be here now.(2016·江苏)8．They gave money to the old people’s home either ____________(personal) or through their companies.(2015·安徽)第三组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Grylls ___________________ (abandon) in a wild area and has to find his way out. (2015·北京)2．In recent years，however，young upper middle-class people in London，have begun to ________(adoption) some regional accents，in order to hide their class origins.(2015·广东)3．Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk over what _____________ (bother) them.(2015·湖南) 4．—What a mess！You are always so lazy!—I’m not ___________ (blame)，mum.I am what you have made me.(2014·江苏)5．The disabled should be treated with __________ (respectful)．(2015·重庆)6．Now，electric shock training and medical ____________ (treat) are helping to rescue these big birds.(2016·北京) 7．Please accept my congratulations ____ your marriage.8．Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like __________ (share). (2016·全国Ⅱ)9．___________ (conflict) is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope.(2015·全国Ⅰ)10．Most positive emotions are associated ______ approach behaviour：we move closer to people we like.(2014·江苏)第四组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．After completing my training，I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper _____________ (accommodate)．(2014·广东)2．Hundreds of people have formed __________ (impress) of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.(2016·全国Ⅱ)3．No matter how __________ (attract) they look in the store，once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry，hard and tasteless.(2015·全国Ⅰ)4．What’s the author’s attitude toward continued parental ___________ (guide) to college students？(2016·北京) 5．Though not very big，the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always _________ (crowd) with customers at meal times.(2016·全国Ⅰ)6．And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most _______(amaze) adventure of my life.(2016·浙江) 7．He had more job ____________ (satisfy)，a better marriage and was healthier.(2016·天津)8．The U．S.Environmental Protection __________(agent) notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production，distribution，and u se of products all result in greenhouse gas release.”(2015·江苏)第五组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．In other words，gossip is __________ (satisfy) because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority.(2016·浙江)2．Despite the thumbs-up given to the old lady，some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road _______ (traffic)．(2015·江苏)3．People with start-up fatigue(疲惫) are most likely to ________ (delay) tasks.(2016·天津)4．Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires，Asia’s biggest building，and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top ___________ (attract)．(2016·全国Ⅰ)5．That day I didn’t learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt an _________ (impress) lesson about gravity！(2014·陕西)6．I’d prefer to __________ (reservation) my judgement until I find all the evidence.7．Though he never made it to the top，his math teacher was always________ (amaze) and curious about the change：Why had that stormy day changed Joe?8．It doesn’t matter ___________ it is expensive or not.What really matters is whether it comes from your inner heart.(2014·重庆)9．The teenagers think their parents don’t understand them so they prefer to talk to their friends rather than _____ (tell) their parents their problems.10．He observed ________ Homer was still admired after two thousand years.(2015·重庆)第六组[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．I sincerely hope you can accept my _________ (apologize) and understand my situation.(2016·全国Ⅲ)2．I will develop and follow a _________ (personally) growth plan for my life.(2016·江苏)3．Take care with fire.Always observe district fire ________ (ban)．(2015·江苏)4．The Harry Potter books are quite popular；they are _____ great demand in this city.5．When the inspector extended his hand to _______ (greeting) Glenn’s mother，he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.(2015·湖南)6．An ____________(aggressively) bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute.(2014·北京)7．She didn’t have ___ good command of English.8．How would you like ____ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you？(2015·浙江)9．______ regard to me，I have changed a lot because of the second class.10．The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _______(make) air conditioning unnecessary.(2016·天津)。
高中英语高考复习语法填空词性转换专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空词性转换练习班级考号姓名总分1.You should begin to gather information about these careers which will include a job __________ (describe), outlook for the field, and required training and education.2.Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and __________ (balance) diet.3.This switch has decreased __________ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.4.The moral of the __________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.5.That young man is honest and cooperative, and he is always there when you need his help.In short, he’s __________ (rely).6.Everything seemed to be going __________ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.7.Thank you for giving me such __________ (value) advice.8.They were chatting noisily.So __________ (bear) was the noise that it almost drove me mad.9.If it had not been for his __________ (invite) the other day, I should not be here now.10.__________ (thankful), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.11.Children’s bad behavior is often a __________ (reflect) on their parents.12.We have provided seats for the __________ (convenient) of our customers.13.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, __________ (especial) if you are traveling at high speed.ter that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and __________ (apology) for their naughtiness.15.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be __________ (punctually).16.Britney Spears is a hot __________ (sing).Every girl wants to be her because she has sweet voice and perfect outlook.17.Some news will excite their readers __________ (instant) while others won’t.18.Except this practical reason for celebrating the Spring Festival, a popular Chinese legend offers another __________ (explain), which is generally accepted in China.19.After that, I set out to read widely for an __________ (inspire) topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.20.You know, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good __________ (observe).21.If you want to improve your chances of having a __________ (create) idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task.22.Only by __________ (determine) resistance could their country be saved.23.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others __________ (blind).24.They also shared with us many __________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.25.It was __________ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got26.I don’t think what he said is __________ (relevance) to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.27.He pushed and pulled with all his __________ (strong) to move the stone.28.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and __________ (comprehension) review of the case.29.At the same time, if there’s a __________ (short) of goods, the prices also increase.30.With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an __________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.31.Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its __________ (develop) is good for both society and people.32.My good performance in the job interview left me __________ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.33.We all look up to her for her honesty, modesty and __________ (brave).34.She played a __________ (lead) role in the movie put on last week, which made her distinguished.35.His __________ (refuse) to join us in the heated debate really spoiled our fun.36.I’m so __________ (gratefully) to all those volunteers who helped me a lot.37.Growing flowers provides me with endless __________ (please) and drives away my loneliness.38.The two cars have many __________ (similar) despite the fact that the former one is more luxurious.39.It is not enough only to __________ (memory) rules from a grammar book.40.For my studies I had to read books about __________ (entertain), public relations, journalism, ethics in media and countless other topics.41.In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many __________ (difficult).42.When you exercise, your body produces chemicals that make you feel peaceful and __________ (relax).43.Why do so many people enjoy music? In my opinion, usually we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many __________ (feel) with other people.44.I dream to be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and __________ (happy) to children.45.The young man ran back to the station __________ (hurry) only to find that the old man was gone.46.This law provides __________ (protect) for threatened animals and plants.47.Like university students, US high school students have the __________ (free) to choose the courses that most interest them.48.They gave money to the nursing home either __________ (personal) or through their companies.49.The double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy,__________ (stress) life for some students.50.While your IQ tells you how __________ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.1.description2.balanced3.pollution4.original5.reliable6.smoothly7.valuable8.unbearable9.invitation10.Thankfully11.reflection12.convenience13.especially14.apologize15.punctual16.singer17.instantly 18.explanation19.inspiring20.observer21.creative22.determined23.blindly24.traditional25.considerate26.relevant27.strengthprehensive29.shortage30.efficient31.development32.optimistic33.bravery34.leading35.refusal36.grateful37.pleasure38.similarities39.memorize40.entertainment41.difficulties42.relaxed43.feelings44.happiness45.hurriedly46.protection47.freedom48.personally49.stressful50.intelligent。