高中英语复习 语法填空无提示词考什么、怎么填 (共27张PPT)
真题再练
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)。 1. (2015卷II· 62) The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even _____ the most modern architects and engineers. 由其后面的“most modern”可知,这里是最 高级,其前面通常用the。
4. (2011广东卷) I sat next to the man and an amazing introduced myself. We had ____ conversation.
因为have a conversation 相当于have a talk,是固定短语,意为“谈话”。 amazing以元音音素开头,故其前用an。
语法填空
无提示词填什么、怎么填
Grammar filling Period 1
2018.05.09
考点1: 冠词
the nicest 1. As we all know, it’s one of _____ parks in the country. 最高级前要用the。
2. This is ______ the third time that I’ve read the book. 序数词前用定冠词the
5. The mobile phone is becoming ___ a useful tool for us to communicate with others. 因tool是单数可数名词,故前面应填冠词, 表示“一种”有用的工具,填不定冠词;又 因useful虽以元音字母开头,但其读音却以 辅音音素开头,故填a。
思路点拨
当空格后的名词(一般前有限定词)、代词或 动名词在句中不是作主语、表语,也不是作动词 的宾语时,那就是作介词的宾语,即填介词。 因为名词和代词最典型的用法是在句中作主 语或宾语,既然不作主语和动词的宾语,那就是 作介词的宾语了,所以要填介词。 具体填什么介词,可能是由介词与该名词的搭 配及其意义来决定,也可能是由动词或形容词与介 词的句式搭配来决定。
考点归纳
从以上已考的三个小题来看,by car, at the same time, next to都是习惯搭配或固定 词组。因此,对短语中的介词需高度重视。
表示时间的介词 1. _____ at nine o’clock在9点钟 2. _____ at Christmas在圣诞节 3. _____ in August 在八月 4. _____ at dawn /dusk在黎明/黄昏 5. _____ at the moment此刻 6. _____ on Sunday (morning)在周日(早上) 7. _____ on July 1st 在7月1日
考点2: 介词
真题再练
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)。 1. (2015卷I· 66) For those who fly to Guilin, by car and offers it’s only an hour away _____ all the scenery of the better-known city. 指乘车一个小时的路程。表示交通方式的 “乘;坐”用介词by。又如:by boat/ bus/ car/ plane 乘船/公共汽车/小汽车/飞机,by air/ land/sea 航空/陆路/航海。
3. When I was walking down the street the other day, I happened to find a small _____ wallet lying there. 因the other day (不久前的某一天)是固定词 组。
an honest 4. All my life I have tried to be ____ man. 泛指“一个”诚实的人,用不定冠词;又因 honest以元音音素开头,故定词的名词前,特别 是单数可数名词前,通常是填冠词,根据语 境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用法选用恰当 的冠词。(注:限定词主要是指冠词、形容 词性物主代词,以及some, any, another等不 定代词) 此外,这种情况下,也有可能要求考生 填some, any, other, another等不定代词。
2. (2015卷II· 67) ____ At the same time, they warm up again for the night.
因at the same time(同时)是固定词组。
3. (2014卷II· 44) When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next to the window, so I had a good view of the ___ sidewalk. 因名词the window在句中不作主语、表语, 也不作动词的宾语,很可能就是作介词 的宾语;next to意为“在……的旁边;挨 着…”, 故填to。
2. (2014广东卷) She apologized for the mistake the top floor. and gave us a spare VIP room on _____ 特指“在顶楼” (on the top floor)。 3. (2013广东卷) In the beginning, there was only a _____very small amount of unfairness in the world… 因a small amount of (很少量的)是固定词组,故填 a。另外,a large amount of意为“大量的”,其 后通常都是接不可数名词。
合集下载
高中英语语法填空公开课(共25张)ppt课件
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Logic thinking(逻辑推理) Sentence analysis(分析句子结构)
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point 2: Sentence analysis(分析句子结构)
Put what the sentence needs into the blank ♣ What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?
(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ as unfit or unable persons.
(3) The little boy pulled __h_i_s__ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
(无提示词)介词:in, on, to, for…
冠词: a/an, the
连接性副词:however, therefore…
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Logic thinking(逻辑推理)
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est point 1: Logic thinking(逻辑推理)
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is beingh_o_n_e_s_t___ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
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6. 冠词-a, an, the
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Logic thinking(逻辑推理) Sentence analysis(分析句子结构)
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point 2: Sentence analysis(分析句子结构)
Put what the sentence needs into the blank ♣ What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?
(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ as unfit or unable persons.
(3) The little boy pulled __h_i_s__ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
(无提示词)介词:in, on, to, for…
冠词: a/an, the
连接性副词:however, therefore…
.
Logic thinking(逻辑推理)
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est point 1: Logic thinking(逻辑推理)
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is beingh_o_n_e_s_t___ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
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6. 冠词-a, an, the
高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)
both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一:强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二:非限制性定语从句三特点:1、逗号隔开,
•2、不用that引导,指人用who,指物用which,时间 when,地点where,原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正 在做某事突然---
•The reason why(表结 果的句子)—-is that (表原因的句子)—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子(一个主谓关系算一个句 子)之间没有连接词,也没有分号或句号,考虑填 并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词,使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从 句是否缺成分,不缺成分用并列连词,缺成分用从 属连词,缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--;
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with;together with(连同); along with (和谁一起);as well as(也);like(诸 如);such as(诸如);as much as;no less than(和---一样);rather than(而不 是);including;besides(除---之外)包 括在内;but;except(除---之外)不包括 在内;in addition to(除---之外)
高三英语复习公开课:语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
2、We should make full use of our time to do _u_s_e_f_u_l__(use) things.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
语法填空无提示词类-冠词、代词和介词-高考英语第二轮复习“汇课件”
make a difference as a result
all of a sudden
a waste of
as a matter of fact in a word
in a hurry
once in a while
once upon a time
have a good time
keep an eye on...
技法一 如何确定填冠词
注意 冠词的特殊用法还有: (1)动词+sb. +介词+the+身体部位。 (2)抽象名词具体化:某些抽象名词可以与不定冠词a 连用,常见的 有 pleasure , surprise , comfort , danger , success , failure , duty 等。
针对训练
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
技法一 如何确定填冠词
3.Wang is China’s second woman in space,after Liu Yang made
history by joining _t_h_e_ Shenzhou-9 spacecraft in 2012. 4.(2022·福建莆田质检)Designed and constructed to __t_h_e__ highest
无提示词类——冠词、代词和介词
技法二 如何确定填代词
语法填空考查代词,有两种考查方式,有提示词类和无提示词类, 人称代词及物主代词多以有提示词的形式出现,已经在前面做了讲 解。无提示词类主要考查it,对前面名词指代的代词和不定代词。
技法二 如何确定填代词
考查方向
解题思路
代词的指 代用法
1.如果空格前出现了单数名词,并且空格处作主语或宾语,可根据指 代的情况用he,she,it或者him,her,it。 2.如果空格前出现了复数名词,并且空处作主语或宾语,可根据指代 的情况用they或them。 3.如果前面出现了单数名词或者不可数名词,后面再次提到而且是特 指,用that。 4.如果前面出现了复数名词,后面再次提到而且是特指,用those。 5.如果前面出现了单数名词,后面再次提到而且是泛指同名不同物的 东西用one。
高考英语二轮复习专题4语法填空模式2无提示词课件
anyone
lose a suitcase at the last stop?”
Did [考查语境填词。此句为一般疑问句,丢失东西的动作已经发生,应用
一般过去时,因此填 did。注意首字母要大写。]
12.(2016·山东省实验中学一模)Later,I received a cassette from
that [考查强调句型。根据强调句型的构成可知此处填 that。]
20.(2016·东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)Doctors and researchers can see it
happening,
they cannot provide a description of why it started.
17.(2016·山东省泰安市二模) the art gallery.
you know,we have arranged a trip to
As [考查定语从句的引导词。只有 as 引导的定语从句可位于句首。]
18.(2016·宁大附中二模) I will appreciate
if you give me a hand to
的宾语,故用 what。] 16.(2016·河北省三市七校联考)Finally I found that she was trying to ask me
I had an extra pen. whether/if [考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为“他想问我是否我有备用的钢
笔”,故用 whether/if。]
when/as [考查状语从句的引导词。所填的词引导时间状语从句,表示
“当……时候,随着”,应用 when/as。] 6.(2016·全国丙卷)In India,for example,most people traditionally eat
高中英语速成:语法填空2(无提示词)(PPT讲解版)
连词
(1-4个)
并列连词,从句
① But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 64 even a few months. 2014全国一
② There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62 some of them looked very anxious 2014全国二
, 完整句子。
答案: 一般是when、while、if 、before、as等引导的 状语从句(一般为时间、条件、原因等)。
⑥ Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. (2016全国3)
真题演练1
① As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. (2017全国一)
② ...and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. (2017全国二)
代词题总结
真题演练1
① I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63__ (it) choking smog. (2015全国卷)
② A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It‘s ____49___ (I )”. (2014全国2卷)
glad to find
(they) alive. (2018全国三)
全国卷高考英语语法填空(长难句+易错点)课件(共29张PPT)
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. (衡水II)
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. (衡水II语法)
分析主谓(找准谓语动词)
all will affect our health and how long we can expect _________ (live) without chronic disease. 宾从
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), 主句
并列句,主语是officials,并列谓语是visited和invited, 因此promote是非谓语,固定搭配invite sb. to do sth., 所以此处填to promote.
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. (衡水II语法)
分析主谓(找准谓语动词)
all will affect our health and how long we can expect _________ (live) without chronic disease. 宾从
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), 主句
并列句,主语是officials,并列谓语是visited和invited, 因此promote是非谓语,固定搭配invite sb. to do sth., 所以此处填to promote.
高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)
并列连词(并列句) Skill 4: 连接两句(一套主谓算一个句子)用 _从__属__连__词__(_名__\_状从) ,注意:两句间没有连词,或表连接的标点符号或:关--系。词(定从)
16)the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14)... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16)as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17)it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
16)the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14)... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16)as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17)it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
高考英语二轮复习无提示词语法填空课件
2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the
species that live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve
the health of the ecosystem in the area. 3.(2022·全国甲卷)On the 1,100kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang,
5.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
Brown family live in an apartment building
outside Toronto. “定冠词+姓氏+family名词或“形容词+名词”前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、 名词所有格或指示代词等限定词,空处很可能填冠词。
to speak
she could do so remotely.
3.(2020·浙江卷)Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on
could be
hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had
2.(2023·全国甲卷)She warns of the environmental dangers facing society,and she
teaches that people must take responsibility
saving their environment.
课件03语法填空无提示词类-连接词-高考英语第二轮复习“汇课件”
注意 常见的只用that而不用which的情况: (1)先行词指物是不定代词或者被不定代词所修饰时,关系代词通常 只用that。 Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself? (2)先行词指物被序数词、形容词最高级或the only,the very,the last等修饰时,关系代词通常只用that,不用which。 This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen. This is the only thing that we can do now.
考查方向 介词+关系词
解题思路 1.关系词依据先行词来确定,如果先行词指人,用whom;如果 先行词指物,用which;如果先行词指人或物,且关系词在从 句中作定语,则用whose。 2.介词根据以下原则来确定: (1)与先行词的搭配; (2)与从句谓语的搭配; (3)逻辑关系。
针对训练 7.Wind power is an ancient source of energy __to__ which we may return in the near future. 8.The old lady had one son and two daughters,none of _w_h_o_m__ treated her well,which made her very sad. ’ d appreciate my teacher very much without __w_h_o_s_e_ help I couldn’t win the award.
针对训练 1.He later set up China’s first draft bank,Rishengchang,_w_h_i_c_h_ later had 35 branches across the country. 2.(2022·浙江1月)Kim Cobb,a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta,is one of a small but growing minority of academics _w__h_o_/t_h_a_t_ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
