高中英语语法填空专题ppt课件
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高三英语二轮复习---语法填空复习课教学课件 (共18张ppt)
A 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
时态 语态
动词
doing done
主谓一致
to do
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
B 形容词／副词
-ly
①.形容／副词 相互转换
Adj.
Adv.
②.形容词／副词的 Adj. 比较级和最高级 Adv.
-er more ~
the -est the most ~
总结提升
解题四步走
考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化
考点分析
考点八： 形容词的
• 有提示词 •通常，有表示范围的in /of介词短语或 形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；
级
than的前面一定要用比较级
1. One of the ______w_o_r_s_t(bad) gift choices I ever made
语动词
• 除谓语动词以外的动词形式
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_e_c_e_iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left t_o__c_o_m_p_l_e_t_e__ (complete) the rest!
3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _r_e_s_u_l_t_s_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
考点分析
考点六：非谓 • 有提示词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
时态 语态
动词
doing done
主谓一致
to do
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
B 形容词／副词
-ly
①.形容／副词 相互转换
Adj.
Adv.
②.形容词／副词的 Adj. 比较级和最高级 Adv.
-er more ~
the -est the most ~
总结提升
解题四步走
考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化
考点分析
考点八： 形容词的
• 有提示词 •通常，有表示范围的in /of介词短语或 形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；
级
than的前面一定要用比较级
1. One of the ______w_o_r_s_t(bad) gift choices I ever made
语动词
• 除谓语动词以外的动词形式
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_e_c_e_iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left t_o__c_o_m_p_l_e_t_e__ (complete) the rest!
3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _r_e_s_u_l_t_s_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
考点分析
考点六：非谓 • 有提示词
高中英语语法填空公开课(共25张)ppt课件
.
.
Logic thinking（逻辑推理） Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
.
point 2: Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
Put what the sentence needs into the blank ♣ What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?
(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ as unfit or unable persons.
(3) The little boy pulled __h_i_s__ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
（无提示词）介词：in, on, to, for…
冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
.
Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
.
est point 1: Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is beingh_o_n_e_s_t___ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
.
6. 冠词－a, an, the
.
Logic thinking（逻辑推理） Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
.
point 2: Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
Put what the sentence needs into the blank ♣ What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?
(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ as unfit or unable persons.
(3) The little boy pulled __h_i_s__ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
（无提示词）介词：in, on, to, for…
冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
.
Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
.
est point 1: Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is beingh_o_n_e_s_t___ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
.
6. 冠词－a, an, the
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)
m毛e)nu,rmaiysefdriend(rloaoiskee).d at me with his eyebrows(眉
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
高考英语语法填空复习省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件
例11 ______the sun came out, he looked down and laughed.There was no abyss.Just six inches down there was a rock.
例8 Every year, on Spring Festival Eve, CCTV broadcasts its Spring Festival Gala__________ to millions of viewers.
【答案】 live 【解析】 此处考查语境了解及形容词充 当补语使用方法。broadcast...live意为“现场直播”。
5/43
第二模块 │命题分析
语法填空三年高考考点： 从考试说明样题和近三年高考题来看，实词以动词、 代词、形容词、副词为主，其中动词又是重中之重；虚词以 介词、冠词为主。而句法方面主要考查复合句引导词，如定 语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等。
6/43
第二模块 │应试点睛
应试点睛
语法填空要求考生阅读一篇短文， 然后按照句子结构语 法性和上下文连贯要求完成10道语法填空题。做题要求：一 是在空格处填入适当词；二是使用括号中词语正确形式填空。
第二模块 语法填空
专题一 记叙文型语法填空 专题二 说明文型语法填空 专题三 议论文型语法填空
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第二模块 语法填空
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第二模块 │考纲解读
考纲解读
语法填空是广东省自行设计一个新题型， 含有一定创新 意义。主要创新在于：在语篇层面上考查语言知识， 符合新 课标提倡语言学习理念；试题设计采取了填空方式， 而不是 单项选择， 真正激活了学生语言知识及应用能力， 对中学 英语教学有很好反拨作用；考试内容不但包括句子语法结构， 还包含构词法、篇章连贯和意义对句子结构制约作用(比如： 代词指称包括篇章连贯等), 符合语言真实性要求， 让学生在 愈加真实语境中应用自己语言知识。
例8 Every year, on Spring Festival Eve, CCTV broadcasts its Spring Festival Gala__________ to millions of viewers.
【答案】 live 【解析】 此处考查语境了解及形容词充 当补语使用方法。broadcast...live意为“现场直播”。
5/43
第二模块 │命题分析
语法填空三年高考考点： 从考试说明样题和近三年高考题来看，实词以动词、 代词、形容词、副词为主，其中动词又是重中之重；虚词以 介词、冠词为主。而句法方面主要考查复合句引导词，如定 语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等。
6/43
第二模块 │应试点睛
应试点睛
语法填空要求考生阅读一篇短文， 然后按照句子结构语 法性和上下文连贯要求完成10道语法填空题。做题要求：一 是在空格处填入适当词；二是使用括号中词语正确形式填空。
第二模块 语法填空
专题一 记叙文型语法填空 专题二 说明文型语法填空 专题三 议论文型语法填空
1/43
第二模块 语法填空
2/43
第二模块 │考纲解读
考纲解读
语法填空是广东省自行设计一个新题型， 含有一定创新 意义。主要创新在于：在语篇层面上考查语言知识， 符合新 课标提倡语言学习理念；试题设计采取了填空方式， 而不是 单项选择， 真正激活了学生语言知识及应用能力， 对中学 英语教学有很好反拨作用；考试内容不但包括句子语法结构， 还包含构词法、篇章连贯和意义对句子结构制约作用(比如： 代词指称包括篇章连贯等), 符合语言真实性要求， 让学生在 愈加真实语境中应用自己语言知识。
高中英语语法填空专题讲解 课件(共35张)
_C__o_m_p_a_r_e_d__(compare) to growing up in normal neighbourhoods,growing up in neighbourhoods with high levels of poverty and unemployment reduces the chances of high school graduation from 96% to 76% for black children.
skill 2：作主语，在 及物动词或介词后作宾语 ，用名词形式；在 形容词、形容词性物主代词 或名词所有格 后，用名词形式。
练习
(2) 由it 作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断，空格 是否填it. (3) 在倒装句式中通常填only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not…until等词。
(4) so / such …that…句型 (5) more …than…(与其说……不如说……，比……更 ……)句型。
It is not much use learning by heart a long list of words and __th__ei_r__ meaning,studying the dictionary and so on. From their comments, we can know better about an item's color, size as well as __i_ts__shortcomings.
介词+名词/代词/动名词/从句
Skill4：两个或几个并列结构的单词或短语之间 没有连词，考虑填_连__词___.
…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso ___a_n_d____ Cabdido Poitinari, which are worth millions of dollars.
skill 2：作主语，在 及物动词或介词后作宾语 ，用名词形式；在 形容词、形容词性物主代词 或名词所有格 后，用名词形式。
练习
(2) 由it 作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断，空格 是否填it. (3) 在倒装句式中通常填only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not…until等词。
(4) so / such …that…句型 (5) more …than…(与其说……不如说……，比……更 ……)句型。
It is not much use learning by heart a long list of words and __th__ei_r__ meaning,studying the dictionary and so on. From their comments, we can know better about an item's color, size as well as __i_ts__shortcomings.
介词+名词/代词/动名词/从句
Skill4：两个或几个并列结构的单词或短语之间 没有连词，考虑填_连__词___.
…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso ___a_n_d____ Cabdido Poitinari, which are worth millions of dollars.
2025届高三英语一轮复习语法填空指导课件
personal trainer on your living room TV.
动词解题策略
动词
有无谓语 有 有无连词 有 有无主语 有 时态语态
无
无
时态语态 非谓语
(doing、done、to do)
无 非谓语 (doing、done、to do)
Learner’s dictionaries, all in English, are specially designed to help students. What confuses students is how they can be easy to use. Well, the definitions are simpler than the words they describe—they use high-frequency words. Students can also get grammatical and usage guidance, opposites, other expressions u1s2ing (use) the word and lots of examples. So you can see that the dictionary helps to increase your word power, and improve not only your reading and listening, but also your writing and speaking. There may also be a wide range of pictures to help you understand.
South Australia. He pulled in a great white shark that weighed 2,664 pounds and measured over sixteen feet in length. That is the biggest fish ever 1ca6ug（htcatch） by a
动词解题策略
动词
有无谓语 有 有无连词 有 有无主语 有 时态语态
无
无
时态语态 非谓语
(doing、done、to do)
无 非谓语 (doing、done、to do)
Learner’s dictionaries, all in English, are specially designed to help students. What confuses students is how they can be easy to use. Well, the definitions are simpler than the words they describe—they use high-frequency words. Students can also get grammatical and usage guidance, opposites, other expressions u1s2ing (use) the word and lots of examples. So you can see that the dictionary helps to increase your word power, and improve not only your reading and listening, but also your writing and speaking. There may also be a wide range of pictures to help you understand.
South Australia. He pulled in a great white shark that weighed 2,664 pounds and measured over sixteen feet in length. That is the biggest fish ever 1ca6ug（htcatch） by a
高中语法填空专题讲解公开课 ppt课件
技巧 1： 缺主语或宾语，一定是 填代词或名词（多考代词）。
2021/3/30
8
代词（做主语）:
人称代词：I, you,he,she,they ,it等 关系代词：
定语从句中that,which,who等 连接代词：
名词性从句中what,whoever等 形式主语：it
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1.Another possibility is that_i_t__is
5.I am looking _f_o_r___a home that has
never known sorrow.
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例3. …two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso___a_n_d_ Leonardo da Vinci, which are worth millions of dollars.
• 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭
• “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我 笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……”
• “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
2021/3/30
4
语法填空题—空格设计
无提示词
介词，连词，代词，冠词， 从句引导词，情态动词，
强调助动词等
有 提
给出了动词的试题
技巧7：若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并
列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。若
是非谓语动词就要确定用—ing形式、—ed
形202式1/3/30，还是用不定式形式。
25
提示：若句中找到了谓语动词，而且又找不到连词（并 列连词或从句连词）则所给动作一定要用非谓语动词。
1.So all governments should make laws__t_o_m__a_k_e_____(make) sure it can be used properly.
高三英语语法填空课件PPT(共15张PPT)经典.ppt
2. If we try our best, we will achieve our goals sooner or later. 3. He was always kind to others and willing to help them, and it moved them deeply.
He was always kind to others and willing to help them, which moved them deeply.
演示课件
homework discussion
1. it
2. Thirdly 3. in
4. A
5. to memorize
6. their 7. If
8. advice 9. who 10. writing
1.错题分析 2.考点讨论 3.归纳总结
演示课件
总结归纳
--------------------------------------
的（6-7个）。
语法填空 4.考点要求：每空不超过3个词
5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。 6.建议用时：8-10mins
演示课件
总结提升
冠词 定冠词,不定冠词, /物主代词的用法
代词 连词 介词
单复数，形容词性还是名词性，是否必要 用反身代词 并列句及复合句
介词的常用用法及词组搭配
谓语动词 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致 非谓语 非谓语动词 doing, done, to do 及变形
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide) himself behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. "Who put this stone in the centre of the road?" said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained 5 the stone but not tried to remove 6 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 (say) to himself: "The night 8 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone." Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9 (strong) to move it, only 10 (find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!
He was always kind to others and willing to help them, which moved them deeply.
演示课件
homework discussion
1. it
2. Thirdly 3. in
4. A
5. to memorize
6. their 7. If
8. advice 9. who 10. writing
1.错题分析 2.考点讨论 3.归纳总结
演示课件
总结归纳
--------------------------------------
的（6-7个）。
语法填空 4.考点要求：每空不超过3个词
5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。 6.建议用时：8-10mins
演示课件
总结提升
冠词 定冠词,不定冠词, /物主代词的用法
代词 连词 介词
单复数，形容词性还是名词性，是否必要 用反身代词 并列句及复合句
介词的常用用法及词组搭配
谓语动词 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致 非谓语 非谓语动词 doing, done, to do 及变形
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide) himself behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. "Who put this stone in the centre of the road?" said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained 5 the stone but not tried to remove 6 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 (say) to himself: "The night 8 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone." Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9 (strong) to move it, only 10 (find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!
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高考AB卷
学法大视野
【典例】 He spoke to me in English and started explaining his past life when he was ________(health). 解析 句中缺表语，根据空后提示词及语意可知，此处应
填health的形容词形式healthy。 答案 healthy
高考AB卷
学法大视野
3.The country now has a total of 178 million people over 60 ， accounting for 13.26 percent of the total population，and the figure will increase by 3 percent ________(annual). 答案 annually [此处使用副词修饰整个句子。所以填annually， 意思是“一年一次地”。]
talk，but after some minutes ________ walked away and sat near me，looking annoyed.
解析 句子缺少主语，根据上文可知此处仍指上文提到的 那位男子，所以用he。
答案 he
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 如果句子不缺主语或表语，动词后又不缺宾语，则在名词
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 在指示代词、形容词性物主代词或者“冠词(＋形容词)”
后，用名词形式。 【 典 例 】 I ran into my neighbor ， Dennis ， yesterday
afternoon.He asked if I wanted two tickets to the theater.He had season tickets but couldn’t go to this ________(perform).
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，有可能是词义转换题，词
性不一定要变，主要考查与词根意义相反的派生词，需要在词 根前加un、im、in等，或在词根后加less等。
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【 典 例 】 Lost in the tune ， he came suddenly upon a ________(home) beggar lying in the midst of the sidewalk.He reached down，touched the beggar’s cheek，and left a 100dollar bill to him. 解析 此处需要形容词修饰名词beggar。他突然发现一个
解析 根据this的提示，此处应该使用perform的名词形式。 答案 performance
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 修饰动形式。 【 典 例 】 One hundred percent of all donations will go
________(direct) to the charities. 解析 用副词修饰动词go。 答案 directly
或代词前面一定是填介词。 【典例】 The new boy looked at the teacher ________ a few
解析 考查词形变化。这里指的是死亡，是可数名词，在 句中作及物动词witness的宾语，空前的too many也暗示应用death 的复数形式。
答案 deaths
高考AB卷
学法大视野
2.Apple’s new machine，the Lisa，proved to be an expensive ________(fail). 答案 failure [考查派生词的用法。从空前的an expensive可知 此处缺少一个名词，故填failure。]
越……”。根据句中的the more children可知，此处要用比较 级。且语境表示“孩子越多，年轻夫妇就越不幸福”，故应 填unhappier。
答案 unhappier
高考AB卷
学法大视野
纯空格试题
【方法指导】 如果句子缺主语或宾语，则一定是填代词或名词(多考代
词)。 【典例】 Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to
专题十四 语法填空
《考纲考点扫描》点击查看
高考AB卷
学法大视野
一般来说，语法填空试题有两种试题形式：词类转化题和 纯空格题。对于每一类试题要采用不同的解题方法。同时要特 别注意对动词类的考查，它是考试中的重中之重。
词类转换题 【方法指导】
作表语(系动词之后)、定语(修饰名词)或补语(表性质状态) 时，通常用形容词形式。
无家可归的乞丐躺在人行道中间。 答案 homeless
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 若括号中所给词为动词，也有可能考词类转换；若是形容
词或副词，有可能考查其比较级或最高级。
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【典例】 Also，the more children young couples have，the ________(happy)they become. 解析 “the＋比较级，the＋比较级”意思是“越……就
高考AB卷
学法大视野
1....and other times they make a very ________ (consider) effort to communicate with you. 答案 considerable [修饰名词effort，要用形容词形式，故填 considerable。]
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 作主语，或在及物动词、介词后作宾语时，前面可能有形
容词修饰，通常用名词形式，注意单复数形式。 【典例】 He had witnessed too many ________(die) and wounds
at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years earlier，in which 40，000 people were killed，wounded or missing.