Moby Dick -Captian Ahab
高中英语小说品鉴单选题30题
高中英语小说品鉴单选题30题1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Mr. Darcy is often described asA. kind and friendlyB. proud and arrogantC. humorous and talkativeD. shy and timid答案：B。
本题考查对《傲慢与偏见》中达西先生人物形象的理解。
A 选项“kind and friendly”（善良友好）不符合达西先生一开始给人的印象；C 选项“humorous and talkative” 幽默健谈）也并非达西先生的主要特点；D 选项“shy and timid” 害羞胆小）与达西先生的形象相差甚远。
B 选项“proud and arrogant” 骄傲自大）准确地描绘了达西先生最初的性格特点。
2. The main character in "The Great Gatsby", Jay Gatsby, is mostly known for hisA. honesty and simplicityB. ambition and determinationC. selfishness and greedD. kindness and generosity答案：B。
此题针对《了不起的盖茨比》中盖茨比的人物形象。
A 选项“honesty and simplicity”（ 诚实和质朴）并非盖茨比的突出特点；C 选项“selfishness and greed” 自私和贪婪）不符合对盖茨比的主流解读；D 选项“kindness and generosity” 善良和慷慨）不是盖茨比这个人物的核心特质。
B 选项“ambition and determination”（ 雄心和决心）很好地概括了盖茨比为了追求梦想所展现的品质。
Moby-Dick
Moby-DickHerman Melville's "Moby-Dick" stands as an epic voyage into the heart of human obsession, the unfathomable depths of the ocean, and the existential quest for meaning. Published in 1851, this American classic is a multifaceted exploration of the human condition, blending elements of adventure, philosophy, and symbolism in a narrative that transcends its seafaring setting.At its surface, "Moby-Dick" is the tale of Captain Ahab's relentless pursuit of the elusive white whale, Moby Dick, who had previously maimed the captain. However, Melville weaves a tapestry that extends far beyond a simple revenge narrative. The novel is a philosophical odyssey that delves into the complexities of fate, the nature of good and evil, and the profound isolation inherent in the human experience.One of the novel's central themes is the exploration of the destructive force of obsession. Captain Ahab's monomaniacal quest for revenge against Moby Dick becomes a powerful metaphor for the all-consuming nature of human desires and the perilous consequences of unchecked ambition. Ahab's single-minded pursuit not only endangers the crew of the Pequod but also underscores the potential for self-destruction when one succumbs to the abyss of obsessive fixation.Melville's narrative style adds depth to the exploration of obsession, employing various literary techniques to evoke a sense of cosmicsignificance. The novel incorporates a range of genres, from adventure and philosophy to encyclopedic detail on whaling practices and marine biology. This amalgamation of styles creates a rich and immersive experience, mirroring the vastness and complexity of the sea itself.The character of Ishmael, the novel's narrator, serves as a literary device that allows readers to witness Ahab's obsession from a more detached perspective. Ishmael's reflective and philosophical musings provide insight into the deeper dimensions of the narrative, offering readers a lens through which to explore the existential questions posed by Ahab's quest and the enigmatic nature of the ocean."Moby-Dick" is also a symbolic exploration of the eternal struggle between man and nature. The white whale, Moby Dick, embodies the primal force of the natural world, indifferent to the desires and aspirations of humankind. Ahab's quest becomes a symbolic confrontation with the unknowable and uncontrollable forces that govern existence. The novel's depiction of the sea as both a source of life and a realm of peril reflects the timeless tension between human ambition and the vast, indifferent expanse of nature.Furthermore, Melville incorporates a rich tapestry of symbolism throughout the novel. The white whale, often seen as a symbol of the unknowable and transcendent, takes on various interpretations. Some view Moby Dick as a representation of the divine, an inscrutable forcethat eludes human understanding. Others see the whale as a manifestation of the existential void, an enigma that defies attempts to rationalize or control the mysteries of existence.The Pequod itself becomes a microcosm of society, with its diverse crew representing the complex tapestry of humanity. The multicultural makeup of the crew reflects Melville's exploration of diversity and the inherent tensions that arise when individuals from different backgrounds coexist in close quarters. This dynamic mirrors the broader societal challenges faced by 19th-century America, grappling with issues of race, class, and identity.Melville's narrative also explores the theme of isolation, both physical and existential. The vastness of the ocean becomes a metaphor for the isolation inherent in the human condition, highlighting the individual's struggle to find meaning and connection in a seemingly indifferent universe. The characters on the Pequod grapple with their own personal isolation, reflecting the broader human quest for purpose and understanding amid the vastness of existence."Moby-Dick" is a literary masterpiece that continues to resonate with readers, transcending its 19th-century origins to offer profound insights into the human condition. Melville's exploration of obsession, the struggle between man and nature, and the existential quest for meaning elevates the novel beyond its seafaring setting. Through itsrich symbolism, diverse characters, and philosophical depth, "Moby-Dick" invites readers on a timeless journey into the heart of the unknown, encouraging reflection on the complexities of human nature and the enduring mysteries of the universe.。
高中英语文学名著人物分析词汇精选练习题40题
高中英语文学名著人物分析词汇精选练习题40题1.The character of Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice can be described as _____.A.arrogantB.proudC.intelligentD.shy答案：C。
Elizabeth Bennet 是一个聪明、有主见的女子。
选项A“arrogant”意为傲慢的，不符合Elizabeth 的性格。
选项B“proud”虽然Elizabeth 有一定的自尊心，但不能简单地用骄傲来形容。
选项C“intelligent”符合她的聪明才智。
选项D“shy”与她的性格不符。
2.The hero in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is _____.A.cowardlyB.braveC.selfishD.cruel答案：B。
Huckleberry Finn 在小说中表现出勇敢无畏。
选项A“cowardly”意为胆小的，与他不符。
选项B“brave”正确。
选项C“selfish”自私的，不是他的性格特点。
选项D“cruel”残忍的，也不符合他。
3.The main character in Jane Eyre is _____.A.timidB.strong-willedC.indifferentD.submissive答案：B。
Jane Eyre 是一个坚强、有意志的女性。
选项A“timid”胆小的，不对。
选项B“strong-willed”符合。
选项C“indifferent”冷漠的，不符合。
选项D“submissive”顺从的，与Jane 的性格相反。
4.In Romeo and Juliet, Romeo is _____.A.impulsiveB.cautiousC.coldD.calculating答案：A。
Romeo 在剧中表现得很冲动。
白鲸 英语作文
The novel MobyDick,written by Herman Melville,is a classic piece of American literature that has captivated readers for generations.It tells the story of Captain Ahabs obsessive quest to hunt down the great white whale,Moby Dick,which had previously bitten off his leg during an earlier encounter.The narrative is centered around the character of Ishmael,a sailor who signs up for a whaling voyage aboard the ship Pequod.He befriends the harpooner Queequeg,a native from a faroff island,and together they embark on a journey that will change their lives forever.The novel is not merely a tale of adventure and revenge it is also a profound exploration of themes such as fate,obsession,and the nature of good and evil.Captain Ahab is portrayed as a tragic figure,driven by his hatred for the whale that took his leg.His monomaniacal pursuit of Moby Dick blinds him to the dangers and the cost to his crew, ultimately leading to their doom.Melvilles writing style is rich and descriptive,immersing the reader in the world of whaling and the sea.He provides detailed accounts of the process of hunting whales,the life aboard a whaling ship,and the various characters that make up the crew.The novel is also filled with philosophical musings and metaphors,adding depth and complexity to the story.One of the most memorable aspects of MobyDick is the portrayal of the whale itself. Moby Dick is depicted as a majestic and terrifying creature,embodying both beauty and destruction.The whale is not just a physical entity but also a symbol of the unknown and the uncontrollable forces of nature.The novel has been adapted into various forms,including films,plays,and operas,and its influence can be seen in many works of literature and popular culture.Despite its length and complexity,MobyDick remains a compelling and thoughtprovoking work that continues to resonate with readers today.In conclusion,MobyDick is a literary masterpiece that offers a thrilling adventure story while also delving into deeper themes and philosophical questions.The novels vivid characters,rich language,and powerful imagery make it a timeless classic that is as relevant and engaging as ever.。
九年级英语阅读理解细节判断题单选题40题
九年级英语阅读理解细节判断题单选题40题1. The person in the passage is known for his/her _____.A. kindnessB. intelligenceC. braveryD. honesty答案：B。
本题考查对人物特点的理解。
文章中提到此人在学业和工作上都表现出色，解决了很多难题，展现出了高智商，所以答案是B。
选项A“kindness”（善良）在文中未提及相关事例；选项C“bravery”（（勇敢）也没有相关描述；选项D“honesty”（（诚实）文中同样没有相关体现。
2. The main achievement of the person is _____.A. winning a competitionB. inventing a new productC. writing a famous bookD. starting a successful business答案：D。
文章中着重描述了此人创业的经历以及所取得的巨大成功，所以答案是D。
选项A“winning a competition”（（赢得比赛）并非重点；选项B“inventing a new product”（（发明新产品）文中未提及；选项C“writing a famous book”（写一本著名的书）与文章内容不符。
3. The person's character can be described as _____.A. shy and quietB. confident and determinedC. selfish and stubbornD. nervous and worried答案：B。
文中讲述此人面对困难坚持不懈，积极主动，展现出自信和坚定的性格特点，答案为B。
选项A“shy and quiet”（害羞和安静）不符合文中积极主动的描述；选项C“selfish and stubborn”（（自私和固执）在文中没有依据；选项D“nervous and worried”（（紧张和担忧）与文中人物的表现不符。
moby dick 人物分析教学课件(二)
moby dick 人物分析教学课件(二)- Moby Dick 人物分析教学课件- 介绍- Moby Dick 是一个由 Herman Melville 所写的小说，讲述了一个叫做 Ishmael 的人加入一个捕鲸船队，最终与一只巨大的白色抹香鲸 Moby Dick 相遇的故事。
- 该课件旨在帮助学生深入了解小说中的人物，包括主要人物和次要人物，以及他们在故事中的角色和作用。
- 主要人物- Ishmael：小说的叙述者和主角，是一个年轻的水手，他加入捕鲸船队的原因是为了逃避社会的压力和孤独。
- Captain Ahab：捕鲸船 Pequod 的船长，他曾经与 Moby Dick 相遇并失去了一条腿，因此对这只抹香鲸充满了仇恨和痴迷。
- Queequeg：一个来自南太平洋的人类骨灰盒制造商，他是Ishmael 的好友和船员，他的存在为小说注入了异域风情。
- 次要人物- Starbuck：Pequod 的第一副船长，他是一个理智和谨慎的人，与 Ahab 的疯狂形成了鲜明的对比。
- Stubb：Pequod 的第二副船长，他是一个幽默和风趣的人，经常用幽默来缓解紧张的气氛。
- Flask：Pequod 的第三副船长，他是一个身材矮小但非常勇敢的人，经常被派去执行危险的任务。
- 人物分析- Ishmael：他是小说的叙述者和主角，他的存在使得读者可以更好地理解整个故事。
他的性格开朗、善良、有同情心，但也有一些孤独和自卑的情感。
- Captain Ahab：他是小说中最具有争议性的人物之一，他的痴迷和仇恨使得他变得疯狂和残忍。
他的存在为小说注入了一种黑暗和恐怖的气氛。
- Queequeg：他是一个非常有趣的人物，他的存在为小说增添了一些异域风情。
他的性格豁达、勇敢、有爱心，但也有一些超自然的信仰。
- Starbuck：他是一个非常理智和谨慎的人，他的存在为小说增添了一些平衡和稳定的因素。
他的性格沉着、有条理、有责任心，但也有一些犹豫和犹豫不决的情感。
《白鲸记》：追逐梦想的勇敢与无奈
白鲸记：追逐梦想的勇敢与无奈简介《白鲸记》是美国作家赫尔曼·梅尔维尔于1851年出版的一部小说。
这部小说以19世纪早期捕鲸业为背景，讲述了船长艾哈布追捕巨型白鲸莫比·迪克的故事。
主要角色•艾哈布（Ahab）：皮卡德船长，迅猛海上王者。
•莫比·迪克（Moby-Dick）：巨型白鲸，仁义自然秩序的象征。
•伊斯玛尔（Ishmael）：故事的旁观者和叙述者，年轻渔夫。
内容概要《白鲸记》以娓娓道来的口吻描述了艾哈布对莫比·迪克的追捕，在这个过程中反映了人类对自然力量的无尽探索以及不同个体在命运面前集体彷徨的内心困境。
勇敢与冒险艾哈布船长深知捕捞巨型白鲸莫比·迪克的艰难和危险，尽管他知道这是一场无法取胜的战斗，但他仍然毫不犹豫地选择了冒险。
他的勇敢和决心展示了人类对于梦想和目标的执着追求。
自由与命运莫比·迪克象征着自由与秩序。
艾哈布试图在捕鲸中获取自己所期望的命运，然而无论他付出怎样的努力，都无法改变白鲸的自主权。
小说通过表达人类与自然之间微妙而复杂的关系，探索了命运对个体意志力量的限制。
孤僻与困惑伊斯玛尔作为旁观者观察艾哈布及其船员们，在故事发展过程中逐渐认识到命运对于个体生活和行动的影响。
在他们面临无可避免失败时，产生了一种孤僻和困惑感。
主题意义《白鲸记》旨在探讨人类对于未知与挑战的感官和精神体验。
通过描述艾哈布追逐白鲸的故事，小说提出了追求梦想的勇敢和困惑之间的微妙平衡，并引发了对命运、自由意志以及人与自然关系的深思。
总结《白鲸记》是一部融汇了冒险、勇气和无奈元素的经典小说。
通过艾哈布船长追逐莫比·迪克的故事，探索了个体在自由与命运之间的挣扎。
这部作品引起读者对于人类内心困境、自由意志以及人与自然关系等深层问题的思考。
高三英语虚拟语气复杂情境单选题 40 题
高三英语虚拟语气复杂情境单选题40 题1. In "Pride and Prejudice", if Elizabeth _______ (know) Darcy's true nature from the beginning, the story might have taken a different turn.A. knewB. had knownC. has knownD. would know答案：B。
解析：这是一个对过去情况的虚拟假设。
在虚拟语气中，对过去的假设结构为if + 主语+ had + 过去分词，主句为would/could/should/might + have + 过去分词。
本题中表示如果伊丽莎白从一开始就知道达西的真实性格，故事可能会有不同的走向。
A选项knew是一般过去时，不符合对过去虚拟的结构；C选项has known 是现在完成时，也不符合；D选项would know是过去将来时，同样不符合这种对过去虚拟的结构。
2. In "Romeo and Juliet", if Romeo _______ (not be) so impulsive, perhaps the tragic ending could have been avoided.A. is notB. was notC. had not beenD. would not be答案：C。
解析：这里是对过去情况的虚拟。
结构为if + 主语+ had + not + 过去分词，主句为could + have + 过去分词。
表示如果罗密欧不那么冲动（这是过去的情况），悲剧结局可能会被避免。
A选项is not是一般现在时，不符合；B选项was not只是一般过去时，不是虚拟语气结构；D选项would not be是过去将来时，不符合对过去虚拟的结构。
3. In "The Great Gatsby", if Gatsby _______ (realize) that his pursuit of Daisy was in vain earlier, he would not have wasted his whole life.A. realizesB. realizedC. had realizedD. would realize答案：C。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Ahab’s Madness
The end of Ahab •He found Moby Dick.But all people died in this fighting.The only surviving Ishmael by other ship. M.D was poked blind in one eye by Captain Ahab.
Character Analysis of Captain Ahab
•What happened:A man who is obsessed with the killing of a white whale that has maimed him. He has a scar which extends from his head to his leg. •Starbuck:the young chief mate of the Pequod, is a thoughtful and intellectual Quaker .He is bold enough to criticize Ahab's vengeance, considers mutiny but fails.
Moby Dick
ThankY ou
M.D
Character Analysiscal allusions :the character’s name.
•Ahab’s Madness:Revenge
• Ahab’s characters: complicated individualism brave • man with heroic and evil qualities • Monomania(偏狂) and Humanity（人 性） •
Complicated man
Faust
Goethe Jahann Wolfgang Von
Ahab’s characters
Ahab
Same
Faust
Tremendous overconfidence
They leads themselves to defy common sence and belive that ,like a god,they can enact their will and remain immune to the force of nature.
Ahab’s Madness
•Why did Captain Ahab fight Moby Dick (White Whale) for his whole life?
•Revenge • Look behind the mask of Moby Dick • See God • Questioned God’s justice • Against God
What the symbolic meanings of Ahab?
a. Symbol of the basic pattern of nineteenthcentury American life b.Symbol of solipsism, revenge and then evil.
what do we learn from C.A?
Questions
•Why did Captain Ahab fight Moby Dick (White Whale) in his whole life? •Can you recall the similar characters in English literature?
•What the symbolic meanings of Ahab?
.
Ahab’s characters
•Can you recall the similar characters in English literature? He is a combination of Macbeth, Job, and Milton’s Satan, appears after several days at sea.
Position in novle
Ahab's character is critical to the story element in that without him, the leader could not really experice the insaneness of voyage and the cruely of the mission that they set out to accomplish.
• We can not believe in fate because fate is deceptive • Selfless to treat your good friends, you will achieve a sum of the most precious wealth • Don't be silly
Moby Dick
Herman Melville
Moby Dick
•An encyclopedia of everyting: history,philosophy,religion, the whalin industry. •Type of work: symbolic novel
A Shakespearean tragedy of man fighting against fates
Monomania The death of all
sailors was the price of Ahab'vegeance.
Humanity
Sell his soul off
the desire for knowlege the hope of dream
Fighting for his own life Brave
Biblical allusions :the character’s name
In Bible, Ahab is described as a king who turns vile, suggesting that the Ahab of this novel will be a similarly conflicted leader. Ahab is an evil man having had someone killed so he could be king.