最新人教版英语八年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习
2023年人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结
2023年人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结Unit 1: Friends- Vocabulary: words related to friendship and emotions- Speaking: talking about friends, describing people's personalities Unit 2: School Life- Vocabulary: school subjects, school facilities, daily routines- Grammar: past simple tense, adverbs of frequency- Speaking: talking about school activities, discussing preferences Unit 3: Growing Up- Vocabulary: adolescence, physical appearance, clothing- Grammar: present continuous tense, using "like" to express preferences- Speaking: talking about personal growth and changes, describing clothing stylesUnit 4: Hobbies and Interests- Vocabulary: hobbies, sports, leisure activities- Grammar: modal verbs (can, should), gerunds- Speaking: discussing hobbies, making suggestions, expressing likes and dislikesUnit 5: Festivals and Celebrations- Vocabulary: festivals and celebrations, traditional customs- Grammar: past continuous tense, using "must" to express necessity- Speaking: talking about festivals and celebrations, discussing traditionsUnit 6: Travel and Adventure- Vocabulary: travel and adventure vocabulary, means of transportation- Grammar: present perfect tense, prepositions of place- Speaking: discussing travel experiences, giving advice, describing placesUnit 7: Environmental Protection- Vocabulary: environmental issues, pollution and conservation terms- Grammar: passive voice, expressing cause and effect- Speaking: discussing environmental problems, proposing solutionsUnit 8: Health and Well-being- Vocabulary: health and well-being vocabulary, healthy habits- Grammar: should/shouldn't, imperatives, gerunds as subjects- Speaking: talking about healthy lifestyle choices, giving adviceUnit 9: Technology and Innovation- Vocabulary: technology-related words, inventions- Grammar: present perfect continuous tense, using "might" to express possibility- Speaking: discussing technology, its impact on society, talking about inventionsUnit 10: Literature and Culture- Vocabulary: literary terms, works of literature, cultural practices - Grammar: reported speech, connecting ideas with conjunctions- Speaking: discussing literature and culture, summarizing stories, sharing opinions注意：此文档为根据人教版八年级英语下册各单元内容总结的知识点文档，建议学生们在学习过程中参考课本内容来加深理解。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)Unit 1 What's the Matter?Phrases:1.too much - an excessive amount2.XXX down - recline3.get an X-ray - have an X-ray n4.take one's temperature - measure one's body temperature5.put some medicine on - XXX6.have a fever - have a high body temperaturea break - rest8.without thinking twice - XXX9.get off - exit from10.take sb to the hospital - XXX11.wait for - stay in place until something happens12.to one's surprise - surprisingly13.thanks to - due to14.in time - punctually15.think about - consider16.have a heart problem - have a cardiac issue17.get into trouble - encounter difficulties18.do the right thing - act correctly19.fall down - trip and fall20.put。
on sth - place something on top of something else21.get hit/sunburned - XXX the sun22.be interested in - have an interest in23XXX24.take risks/take a risk - take a chance25.lose one's life - pass away26.because of - due to27.run out of - exhaust the supply of28.cut off - severUsage:1.need to do sth - require to do something2.see sb doing sth - observe someone doing something3.ask sb sth - XXX4.expect sb to do sth - anticipate XXX do something5.agree to do sth - consent to do something6.help sb (to) do sth - assist XXX do something7.want to do sth - have a desire to do something8.tell sb to do sth - instruct XXX do somethingXXXWhat's the matter (with you)?" is a common way to ask about someone's health or if they are XXX。
人教英语八下期末复习各单元知识点汇总
二、同义词
1.cheer up=make sb. happy使高兴
2.fix up修理=repair
3.call sb. up=telephone sb. =call sb.打电话
4.take after像…(=be similar to...与.…相似)
(2)see sb. do sth看见某人做了.常做某事
(有相同用法的词有：find,hear,watch,notice)
6.Because of+n./pron.由于…Because+句子“因为”
7. (1)agree with sb.同意某人
(2)agree to do sth同意做某事
(3)反义词：disagree v.不同意
3.(1)so that以便
(2)so+形容词+ that(such+名词+that)如此…以至于…
(3)形容词/副词+ enough(enough +名词)to do sth.足够……去做某事
enough stress(名词)from school来自于学校的足够的压力
get enough sleep(名词)有足够的睡眠
类似的词有：plan to do sth.计划做某事=makeplans(make a plan) to do sth.制定计划做...
10.die v.死→death n.死→dead adj.死的→dying adj.将死的
because of his father’s death因为他父亲的死
14.talk about health problems谈论健康问题
重点知识点期末总复习 人教版八年级英语下册
Unit1一、重点词汇、句型（unit1）1.询问身体不适：what’s the matter (with sb)?\ What’s the trouble (with sb)?What’s wrong with sb?注意:用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题。
其后接对象时，与介词with 2.诉说身体不适：1）have/has a+部位+ache表示身体某部位疼痛(stomachache胃痛/toothache牙齿痛/headache头痛)2).have/has a sore+部位.表示身体某一部位酸痛.(a sore back背痛/sore throat喉咙痛/sore eyes眼痛)3)have/has a +疾病.表示患某种疾病(have/has a cold感冒/fever发烧/cough咳嗽)4)形容词性物主代词+hurt/cut/break/hit+具体部位(your neck hurt你的脖子受伤,cut his knee砍到他的膝盖，break his leg摔断他的腿) 5）hurt/cut+反身代词(cut myself,)6）某人be ill=be sick生病（she is ill=she is sick.）某人don't feel well.某人感到不舒服.3.给出建议：表示建议句型1）肯定句：should应该/could可以/had better最好+动词原形否定句：shouldn’t不应该/couldn’t不可以/had better not最好不+动词原形2）Why don’t you=why not+动原，为什么不...？4.对身体不适提出建议短语lie down and rest 躺下并休息（lie---过去式lay---过去分词lain，现在分词lying）take breaks=take a break=have a rest休息take one’s temperature量某人的体温get an X-ray照X光，get some sleep睡觉drink more water多喝水Put some medicine on it上药（注意：medicine药，是不可数名词）go to a doctor=see a doctor看医生，see a dentist看牙医二、其他单词和短语1.shout for help大喊呼救P32.shout back大喊回P193.to one’s surprise另某人惊讶的是surprise名词in surprise吃惊地，形容词be surprised P34.thanks to幸亏，由于P3 ，与to有关的短语belong to属于P62，close to接近P70，搭配：某地be close to某地，某地与某地接近up to+数字，到达（数量，程度）P53be used to doing sth习惯做某事P6 ，搭配：Aron is used to taking risks.Aron习惯冒险used to do sth过去常常做某事P105.have problem doing sth做某事有问题P6，同义短语have trouble/difficulty doing sth做某事有困难/麻烦。
2023年最新人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结归纳
2023年最新人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结归纳Unit 1: Making a Difference- Vocabulary: words related to making a difference- Grammar: present continuous for future actions, imperative sentences for giving instructions- Listening: a conversation about volunteering- Speaking: discussing ways to make a differenceUnit 2: Learning English- Vocabulary: words related to learning English- Grammar: simple present tense, present continuous tense- Reading: a passage about learning English effectively- Listening: a conversation about language learning strategies- Speaking: describing language learning experiencesUnit 3: A Taste of English Humor- Vocabulary: words related to English humor- Reading: jokes and humorous stories in English- Speaking: sharing funny experiences and telling jokesUnit 4: The Power of Nature- Vocabulary: words related to natural disasters- Grammar: present perfect tense, the passive voice- Reading: articles about natural disasters and their effects- Listening: news reports about recent natural disasters- Speaking: discussing ways to protect the environment...(Continue summarizing the content of the remaining units in a similar format)...ConclusionThis summary provides an overview of the key knowledge points covered in the 2023 edition of People's Education Press' Grade 8 English textbook. Each unit focuses on different topics, vocabulary, grammar, reading, listening, and speaking skills. By studying these units, students can strengthen their English language proficiency and broaden their understanding of various subjects.。
期末知识点复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册
• 不定式 • learn to do sth 学会做某事 • encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 • tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 • tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 • invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 • invite sb not to do sth 邀请某人不做某事 • decide to do sth 决定做某事 • decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 • have to 必须don’t have to 不必 • try to do sth 尽力做某事 • try not to do sth 尽力不做某事
• so/such:如此…… • 用法如下： • such+名词短语 • so +形容词 • so many/much/few/little
• 一点儿 • a little 一点儿（修饰不可数名词和形容词） • a bit 一点儿（后接形容词） •
•
• put • put out 熄灭 • put on 穿上 • put off 下车 • put up 挂起、张贴 • put down 放下
八年级下英语——知识点复习
• keep • keep sth+adj(形容词) 使某物保持……状态 • keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 • keep on doing sth 继续做某事 • keep sth for +时间段：借/保存某物（多长时
间） • keep fit/healthy 保持健康
• either…or…或者……或者……,连接两个主语时，谓 语动词在数的方面与or后面的主语保持一致。
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇1. frequently 经常地2. hardly 几乎不3. ever 曾经4. once in a while 时不时5. rarely 很少语法一般现在时1. 频率副词放在动词前：I always read newspapers.2. 否定句用don't或doesn't+动词原形：I don't watch TV every day.3. 疑问句用do或does+主语+动词原形：Do you play soccer every week?Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.词汇1. used to 过去常常2. get over 克服3. nervous 紧张的4. confident 有信心的5. stage 舞台语法1. Be used to+动名词表示惯或适应，I am used to studying English at night.2. Used to+动词原形表示过去常常，I used to read books every day.3. Get over+名词/代词/动名词，表示克服，She got over the flu last week.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?词汇1. instruction 说明2. turn right/left 向右/左转3. excuse me 对不起4. straight 直走5. opposite 对面语法1. Could you please/could/may I+动词原形，请求礼貌地做事，Could you please help me with my English?2. Would like+名词 / 动名词，表示想要做某事，I would like to go shopping with you.3. May I ask+句子，礼貌地询问某事，May I ask where the restroom is?Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?词汇1. conversation 对话2. listener 听众3. honest 诚实的4. conversation starter 聊天开场白5. effective 有效的语法1. How about/What about+动名词/名词，表示建议和提议，What about watching a movie?2. Why not+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Why not go swimming?3. Let's+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Let's have a party on the weekend.Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.词汇1. sweater 毛衣2. by accident 偶然地3. honest 诚实的4. lose 丢失5. owner 拥有者语法1. Can/Can't+动词原形，表示能力或可能性，I can dance.2. Must/Mustn't+动词原形，表示肯定或否定的推断，She must be the new teacher.3. Have/Has to+动词原形，表示必须做的事情，I have to finish my homework first.词汇1. graduate 毕业生2. physics 物理学3. ambitious 有抱负的4. career 职业5. education 教育语法一般将来时1. be going to+动词原形，表示打算做某事，I am going to see a film tonight.3. be + going to+现在进行时，表示不久会发生的事情，They are going to sing a song later.Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?词汇1. recipe 食谱2. whip 打（奶油）3. peel 去皮4. slice 切片5. pour 倒语法1. What/How/Which+系动词+主语+谓语，表示特定的主语或具体的内容。
期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃；腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词（使）疼痛；受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击；打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself)：myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登；爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数：knives8.mean 动词意思是；打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语：The money ran out. 钱用光了。
run out of 人做主语：I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。
5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。
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Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a (high) fever 发(高)烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a (bad)cold （重）感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a very sore throat 喉咙非常痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 伤口上敷药cut oneself 割伤某人自己16. feel very hot 感到很热have a headache 患头疼17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式take breaks 休息20. go to a doctor 看医生save an old man 拯救一位老人21. go along 沿着……22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命hit an old man 撞了一位老人31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. Because of+n.\pron. 由于…34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤fall down 摔倒36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. run it under water 在水流下冲洗38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰hurt his back 伤到了后背rest for a few days 休息几天get hit on the head 头部挨打42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击get sunburned 晒伤43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险45. run out (of) 用完;用46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮lose one’s life 丧命cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂bandage himself 给他自己包扎50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定the importance of making decision做决定的重要性52. take risks 冒险go mountain climbing 去爬山53. give up 放弃have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外54. talk about health problems谈论健康问题55. give advice 提建议二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I have a stomachache. 我肚子疼。
2. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.下次你不应该吃这么多。
What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② You shouldn’ t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。
3. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑去休息。
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但是令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他去。
5. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. 在这本书中，Aron 阐述了做出正确决定以及掌握生命的重要性。
三、书面表达假如你是Gina, Judy的老师，表格内容是你根据他们的问题提出的一些建议。
写一篇60should go to bed early and she shouldn't watch too much TV so that she can get enough sleep and she will feel energetic next day.Julie is a bit fat so she should take more exercise and she shouldn't eat too much meat and junk food.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经… 过去_5. care for 关心;照顾be/arrive late for…因……迟到6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out=hand out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌give up doing sth. 放弃做…14. try out 试用;试行several hours each week 每周几小时want to be an animal doctor成为兽医15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力volunteer to do sth. 志愿(有义务)做某事future dream job未来梦想的职业16. put up 建造;举起;张贴how to care for animal如何照顾动物such a strong feeling of satisfaction一种极强的满足感17. hand ~ sth to sb, ~ sb sth把…递交给…get better 变得更好the look of joy愉快的表情on one’s own face在某物主人的脸上18. a book lover书迷；书籍爱好者read by oneself自读at the age of 4 在…四岁时=when sb. was 4 years old19. call up 打电话;召集see in their eyes 从他们的眼中go on a different journey with each book 进行一本新书的不同之旅come true 实现at the same time在……的同时19. put off doing sth. 推迟;延迟做某事20. for example 比如；例如at least 至少make lots of money 赚许多钱be worried about 对…担忧in one’s free time在某人空闲时间里21. raise money for homeless people 为无家可归的人筹钱;募捐One of the countries in Africa 非洲国家之一for a few months 几个月move to another place 搬到另外一个地方22. take after 与......相像; 23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解25. be similar to 与……相似stop to do sth.停正在做事去做另件事26. set up 建立;设立make a difference to对…有影响a friend of mine=one of my friends 我的一个朋友be/get excited about sth/doing sth 对某事（做某事）而感到激动have difficulty (in) doing 在做某事方面有困难27. disabled people 残疾人28. be able to 能够make it possible for sb. to do sth,使某人有可能做某事29.give orders 发出指令after-school reading program课外阅读项目get a special trained dog 获得一只经过特殊训练的狗30. be interested in sth/doing sth 对…感兴趣be/feel lucky to do sth.幸运的做某事31. be good at…/do well in…擅长32. be strong in …在…方面很强33. help out as a volunteer 帮忙做一名志愿者34. be free to do sth 有空做某事work out fine 产生良好的效果35. set up a call-in center for parents 为家长开通了一部热线36. put up some signs asking for old bikes 张贴一些标志来求购旧自行车二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。