新冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 7单元测试卷(含听力材料及答案)
UNIT 7达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.physics B．geography C．history2．A.7 billion B．17 billion C．70 billion3．A.ring up B．shake hands C．nod heads4．A.Lucy can't speak Japanese.B．Lucy can speak Japanese well.C．Lucy knows some Japanese.5．A.All people know Asia.B．Asia is the most beautiful.C．Asia is larger than any other continent in the world.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Thank you.B．Sorry，I can't find it.C．I'm fine.7．A.I'm doing my homework.B．Fine, thanks!C．I have a good time.8．A.A week ago. B．Twice. C．I don't care.9．A.Why not? B．I'd like to. C．Sorry, I won't.10．A.America. B．Italy. C．Britain.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11．A. B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A.For about two days. B．For about two months.C．For about four months.14．A.Learning Grammar. B．Speaking English.C．Reading words.15．A.Because China is great. B．To enjoy beautiful places.C．To learn China's culture.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．________ do you think the population of China is?A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which22．—What else do you want?—________ else. I think I've got everything ready.A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything23．It's said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.A．two third；has B．two thirds；haveC．two third；are D．two thirds；is24．—Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been; will get B．been; getsC．gone; will get D．gone; gets25．We ________ to start at once，or we will miss the train.A．tell B．have told C．are told D．told26．Now it's much easier to shop online. When your order is ready，the things you want to buy ________ to you soon.A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent27．I hear one third of the books in the library ________ new.Let's borrow some.A．is B．are C．was D．were28．Lao She's Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A．describes B．improves C．prepares D．corrects29．—Amy，can we give away these soft toys？We ________ them for many years.—Mom，but I want to keep the bear.A．bought B．had C．have bought D．have had30．David is ________ student in our class.Nobody is taller than him.A．tall B．taller C．the tallest31．It's much ________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A．good B．well C．better D．best32．________ is polite to say “Sorry” to others.A．That B．This C．It D．You33．Water Park is a good place ________.A．to have fun B．have funC．having fun D．to have a fun34．—________ on the TV, Jim.I'd like to watch the evening news.—OK, Dad.A．Turn B．TurnsC．Turning D．To turn35．—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge ________ over the river.A．should be built B．should buildC．will build D．has built六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：8分钟)About 800 million people in the world speak English，about 15% of the world's population.About 400 million people speak ________(36)as their first language in the United States，Great Britain，Ireland，Canada，Australia，New Zealand and so on.About 300 million people speak English as a ________(37)language.For example，in many parts of India and Africa，people speak one language ________(38) with their family members and friends but use English for work.The children study their lessons in English at school.About 100 million people speak English as a foreign language.For example，in Germany people don't use English ________(39) and they don't speak it at home.In school they study most of their lessons in their native language，German，and English is an extra lesson.At work they use English for business with people from ________(40)．Why do so many people speak English in the world？That's because Americans are very ________(41)in business all over the world.American culture is very popular，too.In most countries，people can ________(42) English through Hollywood films，TV programmes and pop music.English is especially important for the world's ____________(43)，for science and technology，for pop music and for air travel.However，the language spoken by the largest number of people is ________(44)，which is spoken by over one ________(45)people；the amazing thing is that they are all native speakers.36．A.Chinese B．German C．France D．English37．A.second B．first C．native D．new38．A.in public B．at school C．at home D．at work39．A.all the time B．for ever C．in the future D．at a time40．A.other countries B．AmericaC．Canada D．Australia41．A.strong B．weak C．well D．unwelcome42．A.read B．hear C．speak D．watch43．A.population B．history C．environment D．business44．A.English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Russian45．lion B．thousand C．billion D．hundred七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A(词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟)New York，London，Paris and many other big cities are exciting places to live in.There are many interesting things to see and to do.You can go to different kinds of museums，theatres and cinemas.You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities，too.The cost of living is high，and there are too many people in some big cities.Every year many people move to the cities because there are some chances to find jobs，to study at good schools and to receive good medical care.But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in.Also，too many people make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities.Others do not.Before people move to big cities，they should think about the problems of living there.46．Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A．Big Cities B．New York，London，and ParisC．Bad Places to Live in D．Don't Move to Big Cities47．In big cities people can ________.A．go to different kinds of museums B．go to different kinds of theatresC．buy things from all over the world D．All of the above48．Which of the following is true?A．The cost of living in big cities is high.B．People can easily find a good place to live in big cities.C．Big cities are safe，but not clean.D．All people like to live in big cities.49．In this passage the writer advises(建议) people ________.A．to move to a big cityB．not to move to a big cityC．not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems thereD．not to think too much about the problems before they move to a big city 50．Which is not talked about in this passage?A．New York，Paris and London are big cities.B．Big cities are better than small cities.C．Big cities are exciting places to live in.D．Big cities have a lot of serious problems.B (词数：约260；建议用时：7分钟)As the years go by，the Italian community has found its place in Australia.One of the main reasons is the birth of a second generation(代)．The children of migrants (移民) have grown up as Australians.Lucy's family is an example.Lucy's parents came from Italy in the 1950s.Lucy was born in Sydney soon after her parents arrived in Australia.Lucy's parents were both workers.They spoke Italian at home.When Lucy went to school，she had to learn English.Her mum and dad could speak just a little English.At home it was always Italian.When she got a bit older，her mum and dad would ask her to help them out when they didn't understand something in English.When she was growing up，her parents didn't allow her to do as much as her Australian friends do.Her friends didn't understand why she couldn't go out and do things with them，orwhy she always did what her parents wanted! Lucy's parents spent a lot of time with other Italians，mainly because it was much easier for them to communicate in Italian.Because of this，she spent more time with kids from an Italian background.Things have changed since Lucy had children of her own.Lucy is not as strict as her parents were，so her own kids have more freedom(自由)．They can move between the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures.They haven't had so many problems about their identities (身份)．They see themselves as Australians with an Italian background and they're proud of their traditions.51．Lucy's family live in ________.A．Italy B．GermanyC．Australia D．China52．Lucy's parents spoke ________ at home most of the time.A．English B．ItalianC．Chinese D．German53．When Lucy was a kid，she was allowed ________.A．to do what her parents wantedB．to do everything with her friendsC．to do as much as her Australian friends doD．to spend more time with kids from the Australian background54．Lucy's children ________.A．only speak ItalianB．can't accept Australian culturesC．don't like their own Italian traditionsD．live in Italian and Australian cultures freely55．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Lucy's parents lived a hard life in the early years.B．It's hard for Lucy's children to accept Australian culture.C．As time goes by，the Italians in Australia have found their places there.D．The Italians have played an important role in Australian society.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约230；建议用时：6分钟)About one hundred years ago, many educated people spoke French when they met people from other countries.Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners.It has become the new international language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why?There are many reasons why English has become so popular.One of them is that English has become the language of business.Another important reason is that popular American culture, like movies, music, and McDonald's has quickly spread throughout the world.It has brought its language with it.Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? I don't know.It's important to have a language that everyone has in common.Our__world__has__become__global__and__we__need__to__communicate__with__one__another.On the other hand, English is a rather hard language to learn and it brings its culture with it.Do we really need that?Scientists have already tried to make an artificial(人造的) language that isn't too difficult and isn't from any one group's culture.It is called Esperanto.But it hasn't become popular.Maybe the popularity of English won't last that long, either.Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language.Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.根据短文内容完成下列各题56．What was the world language a century ago?_______________________________________________________________________ 57．Why has English become an international language? Give at least two reasons._______________________________________________________________________ 58．What can we learn from Paragraph 3?_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 59．In the last paragraph, what have scientists done?_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 60．将第三段中画线句子翻译成汉语_______________________________________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空My name is Li Tao and I come from Beijing, China.Today I'd like 61.____________ (introduction) my home country to you.China is a big country and it has a long history and rich culture.The 62.p____________ of China is about 1.4 billion.The Yangtze River is 63.____________(long) river in China.Beijing is the capital city.There are lots of places of interest in Beijing，64.s____________ as the Great Wall，Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum.I'm sure you'll enjoy 65.____________(you) if you travel to Beijing.Welcome to China!十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66．the，to，hope，world，me，travel，around(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 67．to，in，it，hard，wind，the，walk，be，strong(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 68．shake，to，each，people，other，hand，greet(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 69．connect，bridge，the，and，Europe，Asia(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 70．be，us，must，well，earth，by，treat，the(.)_______________________________________________________________________ B)书面表达(25分)根据下面的汉语提示向你的外国朋友介绍中国。
2020年冀教版初二英语下册Unit 7 Know Our World单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 7检测卷(满分：120分时间：100分钟)听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.physics B．geography C．history2．A.7 billion B．17 billion C．70 billion3．A.ring up B．shake hands C．nod heads4．A.Lucy can't speak Japanese.B．Lucy can speak Japanese well.C．Lucy knows some Japanese.5．A.All people know Asia.B．Asia is the most beautiful.C．Asia is larger than any other continent in the world.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Thank you.B．Sorry，I can't find it. C．I'm fine.7．A.I'm doing my homework.B．Fine, thanks!C．I have a good time.8．A.A week ago. B．Twice. C．I don't care.9．A.Why not? B．I'd like to. C．Sorry, I won't.10．A.America. B．Italy. C．Britain.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11．A. B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A.For about two days.B．For about two months.C．For about four months.14．A.Learning Grammar.B．Speaking English.C．Reading words.15．A.Because China is great.B．To enjoy beautiful places.C．To learn China's culture.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．There is ________ American boy in our class and ________ boy can speak good Chinese.A．an；the B．an；an C．a，an; D．a；the22．The United States ________up its satellite(人造卫星)until January 31，1958.A．send B．didn't sendC．hasn't sent D．wasn't sent23．Canada is the largest country ________ area in North America.A．for B．from C．in D．on24．The boy in red comes from ________ and he speaks ________.A．Japan；Japanese B．Japanese；JapanC．Japanese；Japanese D．Japan；Japan25．He pointed ________ that tall building and said it was their teaching building.A．in B．of C．to D．with26．—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；isC．Two fifths；are D．Two fifth；are27．—Do you know the accident that happened on Yangtze River on the night of June 1, 2015?—Yes, I do.The ship Dongfang Star(东方之星) sank.________，fourteen people were saved.A．Unhappily B．UnluckilyC．Suddenly D．Luckily28．In 2020，we ________ our country more beautiful.A．make B．will makeC．have made D．to make29．Victoria，hurry up! ________ we can't arrive there on time.A．Or B．SoC．But D．And30．The population of China is ________ than ________ country in the world.A．much large; any B．large; any otherC．much larger; any other D．larger; the other31．There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.A．is going to be B．will haveC．are going to be D．is going to have32．It was time for class.Mr.King asked all the children ______ down quietly.A．sit B．sat C．to sit D．sitting33．—Jim isn't in the classroom.Where is he now?—He ________ the library.A．will go to B．has been toC．has gone to D．goes to34．—Would you like to go to the movies with me this weekend?—________．A．Thank you B．No, I don'tC．Sure, I'd love to D．That's all right35．The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.A．is taken B．are taken C．take D．takes六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时：5分钟)Canada is the second largest country in the world.It is over 7，000 kilometres from the ______(36)coast(海岸)to the east.It ______(37)six time zones.______(38)it is 9 a．m.in Vancouver on the west coast，it is 1：30 p．m.in Saint John on the east coast.English and French ______(39)the two main languages in Canada.About 60 percent of ______(40)people speak English，and about 25 percent speak French.More ______(41)70 percent of its population live in cities near the US border(边境)．Ottawa is the capital.Every year millions of tourists go there to ______(42)museums and take part in the cultural(文化的)activities.Toronto is the largest city of the country ______(43)about 2.5 million people.Montreal is ______(44)second biggest French-speaking city in the world.The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada.The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red ______(45)white background.36．A.west B．east C．south D．north37. A．is B．had C．has D．have38. A．Which B．What C．Where D．When39．A.are B．is C．will be D．has been40. A．their B．his C．its D．our41．A.up B．over C．about D．than42．A.see B．visit C．look D．find43．A.with B．for C．from D．at44．A.a B．an C．the D．不填45．A.or B．and C．but D．however七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约230；建议用时6分钟)The government in China plans to end its one-child policy (政策) and let families have two children instead.The plan was meant to balance (平衡) population development and stop a falling birth rate(出生率)．China started the one-child policy in 1980.But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children.For example，some families in the countryside could have two children，if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013，the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao，a teacher and population expert，explained how Chinese families reacted to the newest policy.“Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child，” he said.“People in the countryside are more interested.But some of them are already allowed to have two children.”At the end of 2014，China had a population of 1.37 billion.A total of 800 million of them have jobs.But the labor market population will drop in 35 years.That is to say，the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050.With the two-child policy，an increase in births can solve this problem.Boys and girls，what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?46．Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?A．Because we need a larger population.B．Because millions of people have jobs.C．Because most families want to have a second child.D．Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.47．How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy?A．They support the policy.B．They don't think it is good.C．They're very interested.D．They're not interested any more.48．When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?A．In 2015. B．In 2035.C．In 2050. D．In 2025.49．What's the order of the following events?①The two-child policy was announced.②China had a population of 1.37 billion.③Some families in the countryside could have two children.④Families could have two children if one parent was an only child.A．③④②①B．②①④③C．④③②①D．③①④②50．What may happen after we have the two-child policy?A．There will be more old people.B．The labor market population will drop.C．Almost every family will have a second child.D．The population development will be balanced.B(词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟)What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House.In fact，it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world.The OperaHouse with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师)，Utzon.The base for the building was started in 1959，years before the designs were finished.Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House.In 1962，the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began.In 1967，they started the decoration (装潢) inside.It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ officially opened it on October 20th，1973.The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众)．The Opera House includes 1，000 rooms.It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide.Each year，this fantastic building attracts 200，000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾)．It is amazing and unforgettable，offering people a strong sense of beauty.51．The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from ________．A．America B．AustraliaC．England D．Denmark52．The underlined word “construction” means________in Chinese.A．创立B．设计C．施工D．竣工53．Building the Sydney Opera House lasted________．A．from 1959 to 1973 B．from 1962 to 1973C．from 1959 to 1967 D．from 1962 to 196754．________paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.A．UtzonB．The publicC．Queen Elizabeth ⅡD．The government55．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Sailing RoofB．Travelling in SydneyC．The Sydney Opera HouseD．The Opening of the Opera HouseC (词数：约270；建议用时：8分钟)Three students are talking about the New Year tradition of their own country.A．Christina from SpainOn the last day of the year，the 31st of December，people wait till 12 p．m.Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight.At each sound of the clock，we must eat a grape.But we can't ever finish eating the grapes on time！Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths，they look at each other and start to laugh.This tradition started in Spain long ago.One year，when there were a lot of grapes，the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year's Eve.B．Cordon from BritainOn New Year's Day in Britain，people have parties.At twelve o'clock，the music stops and we listen to the radio.On the radio we hear Big Ben，the famous clock in London.Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends.We say “Happy New Year” to each other.It's lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to your house in the New Year.So I go and visit as many friends as I can.They all give me a drink.C．Angela from BrazilIn all cities in Brazil，we have a big party on New Year's Eve，especially in Rio de Janeiro.People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks(烟火)．We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others.We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year. 56．Which is NOT mentioned(被提到) in the passage?A．Have 12 grapes to eat.B．Have parties.C．Give flowers to others.D．Watch fireworks.57．Who will have parties during the New Year?A．People in Spain.B．People in Britain.C．People in Brazil.D．Both B and C.58．From the paragraph of “Cordon from Britain”，we know that ________.A．Cordon can't drink muchB．people hear Big Ben on the radioC．people sing a song about good luckD．everybody in Britain goes to watch fireworks59．On New Year's Day，Brazilians usually wear white clothes because ________.A．they hope that can bring them good luckB．that reminds them of their happy lifeC．they think that they look beautiful in whiteD．that's what they have to do during the New Year60．This article mainly tells us ________.A．what people in Britain do on New Year's DayB．when and where people have New Year partiesC．what people in different countries do on New Year's DayD．why people around the world like the New Year八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约180；建议用时：7分钟)In most of the countries all over the world，people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities.They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn't much work there.Services such as hospitals and transportation are usually much better in the cities.They hope to improve their living standards after they move into the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America，people are moving out of the city.These are families that have some money and want to live quieter lives.Theyare tired of the noise，the dirty environment and the crowded streets of the city.So they move out.Some don't go very far，just a little away from the city.Others move to the real countryside with cows and green fields(田地)！But not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy，because they don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do.As__a__result，quite__a__lot__of__people__who__have__moved__to__the__countryside__mov e__back__to__the__city.61题完成句子；62～63题简略回答问题；64题找出并写下全文的主题句；65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【翼教版】八年级英语下Unit 7试卷带答案
一、选择题1．My father doesn't want to continue working in the factory because of poor working ______. A．experiences B．opinions C．conditions D．relations 2．—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—Oh，It’s one of _____________films I have ever seen.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting3．（题文）____ is the population of China today?A．How much B．How many C．What D．Which4．（题文）—What’s the________of these vegetables？—It’s about 3 kilos．A．sizeB．colorC．priceD．weight5．He was too excited to get to sleep．He was still________at about 2:00 am．A．asleepB．awakeC．sleepD．wake6．He’ll not let out the secret he knows it．A．even though B．since C．because D．but7．Some kinds of animals are because of the water pollution．A．at danger B．in dangerous C．at dangerous D．in danger8．We should never give up to our dreams．A．try；achieve B．to try；come trueC．trying；achieve D．trying；coming true9．I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is .A．good B．better C．the better D．the best 10．—When did you ______ the top of the mountain?—At 11：45 a．m.A．arrive B．reach C．get D．climb 11．Mount Changbai (长白山) ______ the northeastern border (边界) of China.A．ran along B．runs alongC．ran around D．runs around12．— Anything else?—_____________.A．No, that’s all.B．No, some pies.C．Sure, that all. D．OK, I’m full.13．He cooked healthy food for the children，______ meat，rice and vegetables.A．include B．includedC．includes D．including14．My uncle often teach me _________ kind to others.A．be B．to am C．to be D．become15．As time goes by, you will get a(n) ________ better understanding of the job.A．pretty B．quite C．much D．only16．You are not a child but ________ adult now.A．a B．an C．the17．—Which one do you like ________？—Neither, thanks.A．better B．the better C．best18．—Some of the animals ________ the pollution.—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.A．die to B．die in C．die from19．There were many young children ________ in the factories in the past.A．work B．working C．to work20．Of all the teachers I love the ones who are___________ because they treat students as their family members.A．the strongest B．the friendliestC．the most experienced D．the funniest【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：因为糟糕的工作条件，我的爸爸不想继续在工厂里工作了。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 Know Our World 单元测试卷
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT 7达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.physics B．geography C．history2．A.7 billion B．17 billion C．70 billion3．A.ring up B．shake hands C．nod heads4．A.Lucy can't speak Japanese.B．Lucy can speak Japanese well.C．Lucy knows some Japanese.5．A.All people know Asia.B．Asia is the most beautiful.C．Asia is larger than any other continent in the world.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.Thank you.B．Sorry，I can't find it.C．I'm fine.7．A.I'm doing my homework.B．Fine, thanks!C．I have a good time.8．A.A week ago. B．Twice. C．I don't care.9．A.Why not? B．I'd like to. C．Sorry, I won't.10．A.America. B．Italy. C．Britain.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11． A.B.C.12． A.B.C.13．A.For about two days. B．For about two months.C．For about four months.14．A.Learning Grammar. B．Speaking English.C．Reading words.15．A.Because China is great. B．To enjoy beautiful places.C．To learn China's culture.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．________ do you think the population of China is?A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which22．—What else do you want?—________ else. I think I've got everything ready.A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything23．It's said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.A．two third；has B．two thirds；haveC．two third；are D．two thirds；is24．—Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been; will get B．been; getsC．gone; will get D．gone; gets25．We ________ to start at once，or we will miss the train.A．tell B．have told C．are told D．told26．Now it's much easier to shop online. When your order is ready，the things you want to buy ________ to you soon.A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent27．I hear one third of the books in the library ________ new.Let's borrow some.A．is B．are C．was D．were28．Lao She's Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A．describes B．improves C．prepares D．corrects29．—Amy，can we give away these soft toys？We ________ them for many years.—Mom，but I want to keep the bear.A．bought B．had C．have bought D．have had30．David is ________ student in our class.Nobody is taller than him.A．tall B．taller C．the tallest31．It's much ________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A．good B．well C．better D．best32．________ is polite to say “Sorry” to others.A．That B．This C．It D．You33．Water Park is a good place ________.A．to have fun B．have funC．having fun D．to have a fun34．—________ on the TV, Jim.I'd like to watch the evening news.—OK, Dad.A．Turn B．TurnsC．Turning D．To turn35．—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge ________ over the river.A．should be built B．should buildC．will build D．has built六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：8分钟)About 800 million people in the world speak English，about 15% of the world's population.About 400 million people speak ________(36)as their first language in the United States，Great Britain，Ireland，Canada，Australia，New Zealand and so on.About 300 million people speak English as a ________(37)language.For example，in many parts of India and Africa，people speak one language ________(38) with their family members and friends but use English for work.The children study their lessons in English at school.About 100 million people speak English as a foreign language.For example，in Germany people don't use English ________(39) and they don't speak it at home.In school they study most of their lessons in their native language，German，and English is an extra lesson.At work they use English for business with people from ________(40)．Why do so many people speak English in the world？That's because Americans are very ________(41)in business all over the world.American culture is very popular，too.In most countries，people can ________(42) English through Hollywood films，TV programmes and pop music.English is especially important for the world's ____________(43)，for science and technology，for pop music and for air travel.However，the language spoken by the largest number of people is ________(44)，which is spoken by over one ________(45)people；the amazing thing is that they are all native speakers.36．A.Chinese B．German C．France D．English37．A.second B．first C．native D．new38．A.in public B．at school C．at home D．at work39．A.all the time B．for ever C．in the future D．at a time40．A.other countries B．AmericaC．Canada D．Australia41．A.strong B．weak C．well D．unwelcome42．A.read B．hear C．speak D．watch43．A.population B．history C．environment D．business44．A.English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Russian45．lion B．thousand C．billion D．hundred七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A(词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟)New York，London，Paris and many other big cities are exciting places to live in.There are many interesting things to see and to do.You can go to different kinds of museums，theatres and cinemas.You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities，too.The cost of living is high，and there are too many people in some big cities.Every year many people move to the cities because there are some chances to find jobs，to study at good schools and to receive good medical care.But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in.Also，too many people make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities.Others do not.Before people move to big cities，they should think about the problems of living there.46．Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A．Big Cities B．New York，London，and ParisC．Bad Places to Live in D．Don't Move to Big Cities47．In big cities people can ________.A．go to different kinds of museums B．go to different kinds of theatresC．buy things from all over the world D．All of the above48．Which of the following is true?A．The cost of living in big cities is high.B．People can easily find a good place to live in big cities.C．Big cities are safe，but not clean.D．All people like to live in big cities.49．In this passage the writer advises(建议) people ________.A．to move to a big cityB．not to move to a big cityC．not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems thereD．not to think too much about the problems before they move to a big city 50．Which is not talked about in this passage?A．New York，Paris and London are big cities.B．Big cities are better than small cities.C．Big cities are exciting places to live in.D．Big cities have a lot of serious problems.B (词数：约260；建议用时：7分钟)As the years go by，the Italian community has found its place in Australia.One of the main reasons is the birth of a second generation(代)．The children of migrants (移民) have grown up as Australians.Lucy's family is an example.Lucy's parents came from Italy in the 1950s.Lucy was born in Sydney soon after her parents arrived in Australia.Lucy's parents were both workers.They spoke Italian at home.When Lucy went to school，she had to learn English.Her mum and dad could speak just a little English.At home it was always Italian.When she got a bit older，her mum and dad would ask her to help them out when they didn't understand something in English.When she was growing up，her parents didn't allow her to do as much as her Australian friends do.Her friends didn't understand why she couldn't go out and do things with them，or why she always did what her parents wanted! Lucy's parents spent a lot of time with other Italians，mainly because it was much easier for them to communicate in Italian.Because of this，she spent more time with kids from an Italian background.Things have changed since Lucy had children of her own.Lucy is not as strict as her parents were，so her own kids have more freedom(自由)．They can move between the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures.They haven't had so many problems about their identities (身份)．They see themselves as Australians with an Italian background and they're proud of their traditions.51．Lucy's family live in ________.A．Italy B．GermanyC．Australia D．China52．Lucy's parents spoke ________ at home most of the time.A．English B．ItalianC．Chinese D．German53．When Lucy was a kid，she was allowed ________.A．to do what her parents wantedB．to do everything with her friendsC．to do as much as her Australian friends doD．to spend more time with kids from the Australian background54．Lucy's children ________.A．only speak ItalianB．can't accept Australian culturesC．don't like their own Italian traditionsD．live in Italian and Australian cultures freely55．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Lucy's parents lived a hard life in the early years.B．It's hard for Lucy's children to accept Australian culture.C．As time goes by，the Italians in Australia have found their places there.D．The Italians have played an important role in Australian society.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约230；建议用时：6分钟)About one hundred years ago, many educated people spoke French when they met people from other countries.Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners.It has become the new international language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why?There are many reasons why English has become so popular.One of them is that English has become the language of business.Another important reason is that popular American culture, like movies, music, and McDonald's has quickly spread throughout the world.It has brought its language with it.Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? I don't know.It's important to have a language that everyone has in common.Our__world__has__become__global__and__we__need__to__communicate__with__one__another.On the other hand, English is a rather hard language to learn and it brings its culture with it.Do we really need that?Scientists have already tried to make an artificial(人造的) language that isn't too difficult and isn't from any one group's culture.It is called Esperanto.But it hasn't become popular.Maybe the popularity of English won't last that long, either.Who knows? There aremore people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language.Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.根据短文内容完成下列各题56．What was the world language a century ago?_______________________________________________________________________ 57．Why has English become an international language? Give at least two reasons._______________________________________________________________________ 58．What can we learn from Paragraph 3?_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 59．In the last paragraph, what have scientists done?_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 60．将第三段中画线句子翻译成汉语_______________________________________________________________________ 九、词语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空My name is Li Tao and I come from Beijing, China.Today I'd like 61.____________ (introduction) my home country to you.China is a big country and it has a long history and rich culture.The 62.p____________ of China is about 1.4 billion.The Yangtze River is 63.____________(long) river in China.Beijing is the capital city.There are lots of places of interest in Beijing，64.s____________ as the Great Wall，Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum.I'm sure you'll enjoy 65.____________(you) if you travel to Beijing.Welcome to China!十、基础写作(共两部分；共35分)A)连词成句(注意各小题的词形变化)(每小题2分，共10分)66．the，to，hope，world，me，travel，around(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 67．to，in，it，hard，wind，the，walk，be，strong(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 68．shake，to，each，people，other，hand，greet(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 69．connect，bridge，the，and，Europe，Asia(.)_______________________________________________________________________ 70．be，us，must，well，earth，by，treat，the(.)_______________________________________________________________________ B)书面表达(25分)根据下面的汉语提示向你的外国朋友介绍中国。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7Know Our World 单元测试题(附答案)
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7Know Our World Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)()1.Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》), ________ Indian film, has become one of ________ most popular films in China.A．a; / B．a; theC．an; the D．/; the()2.The population of China ________ over 1.3 billion, but three fifths of the population ________ farmers.A．is; is B．is; areC．are; are D．are; is()3.The weather here in summer is much hotter than ________ in Jilin.A．it B．that C．this D．one()4.Lucy, can I use your mobile phone to ________ my father?A．ring up B．pick upC．put up D．go up()5.Taiwan Island is________ island in China.A．the first large B．first largestC．the largest D．the larger()6.—Who is the person you admire most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the ________ of China.A．leader B．prideC．voice D．success()7.—Is your mother at home?—No, she________ the shop to go shopping.A．has gone to B．has been to C．is going to D．goes()8.This picture ________ by my cousin last year.A．draw B．drew C．is drawn D．was drawn()9.Mr.Lu ________ many places since 2012.A．visited B．will visit C．visits D．has visited()10.—Have you stayed in this school for several days?—Yes, I think I will be here for________ more days.A．few B．a few C．little D．a littleⅡ.完形填空(20分)In the United States there is a special hotel.The hotel lies in a small town near the sea. There are not many people in the town，__11__ every year, there are many visitors and they like to stay in the special hotel.When you go into the hotel, the waiter or the waitress will give you a__12__．The prices of the rooms are on the list.But every room doesn't have a__13__，and its name is a person in a famous novel.If you choose a name, __14__，Holmes(福尔摩斯), the__15__ will give you a bookmark.And the bookmark is the key to the room.After you open the door, you will feel __16__．Why? The room is furnished(布置) just like you are in the__17__ and you are working with Holmes.On the clothes tree is Holmes' black cloak(披风)．On the bed there is a big pipe.It looks as if he__18__ a few minutes ago and he will come back soon and you can talk with him.Of course he will not come back.But you can sit in the room and read some books__19__ Holmes.It's very interesting, isn't it?As time goes on, the hotel is getting more and more__20__．You can see people all over the world in this hotel.()11.A.so B．but C．or D．because()12.A.list B．ticketC．book D．newspaper() B．priceC．number D．floor()14.A.so that B．instead ofC．as well D．for example()15.A.writer B．bossC．waiter D．visitor()16.A.frightened B．sadC．surprised D．happy()17.A.police station B．novelC．hotel D．film()18.A.arrived B．leftC．reached D．died()19.A.with B．forC．about D．by()20.A.interesting B．popularC．important D．difficultⅢ.阅读理解(10分)What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! Chinatown is a part of a town area with a large number of Chinese residents(居民), usually outside of Greater China. Chinatowns are throughout the world, including those in East Asia, Southeast Asia, North America, South America, Australasia, and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. It is a good place to go.()21.Chinatown is a living area________．A．in ChinaB．in a foreign countryC．in the countrysideD．in a shopping mall()22.New York in the United States has________ Chinatown in the world.A．the smallest B．the largestC．the funniest D．the most boring()23.________ is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.A．South America B．EuropeC．East AsiaD．Mott Street()24.In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to________．A．eat Chinesestyle foodB．borrow magazinesC．have Western foodD．see a doctor()25.Many overseas Chinese want their children to________．A．live in a foreign countryB．know something about ChinatownC．read books in Chinese languageD．learn more about China and its cultureⅣ.任务型阅读(20分)In most of the countries all over the world，people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities.They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn't much work there.Services such as hospitals and transportation are usually much better in the cities.They hope to improve their living standards after they move into the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America，people are moving out of the city.These are families that have some money and want to live quieter lives.They are tired of the noise，the dirty environment and the crowded streets of the city.So they move out.Some don't go very far，just a little away from the city.Others move to the real countryside with cows and green fields(田地)！But not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy，because they don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do.A s a result，quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city.26题完成句子；27、28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下本文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 7 Know Our World达标测试卷 答案
UNIT 7达标测试卷第一卷听力局部听力材料：一、1.How's the new geography teacher?2．The world has about 7 billion people.3．People shake hands to greet each other.4．Lucy can speak a little Japanese.5．Asia is the largest continent in the world.二、6.Can you tell me where Brazil is on the map?7．How are you doing?8．How many times have you been to Dalian?9．Don't point with a finger.10．Which country is in North America?三、：Where is Lucy?M：She's gone to Beijing with her parents, and she won't be back until January.Q：Where has Lucy gone?12．W：How did people go to other countries in the past?M：On foot, but now people often travel by plane because it can save a lot of time.Q：How did people travel to other countries in the past?13．M：How long do you plan to stay in Japan?W：I will go there on April 19th and come back on June 18th.Q：How long will the woman be in Japan?14．W：Can you speak English?M：Yes, but I don't know grammar. It's difficult to learn.Q：What does the boy think is difficult?15．W：Where are you going this summer vacation, John?M：I'm going to China. I want to learn more about its culture.Q：Why is John going to China?四、Between the East and the West, many things are not the same. For example, the people from the East don't look the same as the people from the West; the weather in the West is not the same as that in the East. When eating a meal in Western countries, don't eat up everything. However, in some Eastern countries, adding food for guests is often seen. People from both the West and the East should learn these things before they meet. So it is good for them to know about each other better.听力答案：1～5：B A B C C6～10：B B B C A11～15：C C B A C16．same17.Western18.adding19.meet20.good第二卷笔试局部五、21.C22.C23.D24.D25.C26.D27.B28．A点拨：考察动词辨析。
【翼教版】八年级英语下Unit 7试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．—Can I use your bathroom？—______A．That's amazing! B．Go away!C．Really? D．Yes，feel free.2．Yao Ming is one of ________most popular ________in China．A．a； players B．the； playersC．an；runners D．the； runners3．Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A．any B．the other C．any other D．other any4．The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was ____ his drowning son. A．to save B．saving C．save D．to saving5．It took us about ________ to fly to Hong Kong.A．three and a half hour B．three and a half hours C．B&D D．three hours and a half6．The boy was badly ill．He had to drop out of school because of________．A．darknessB．illnessC．historyD．excitement7．（题文）—What’s the________of these vegetables？—It’s about 3 kilos．A．sizeB．colorC．priceD．weight8．--I haven’t seen Lucy for days．What’s she doing recently?--She is her English test next week．A．prepare at B．preparing for C．prepared for D．preparing with9．（题文）— has Jack been studying English?—Since he was seven years old.A．How long B．How oftenC．When D．While10．—When did you ______ the top of the mountain?—At 11：45 a．m.A．arrive B．reach C．get D．climb 11．—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ____.A．secret B．direct C．amazing D．traditional12．In order to finish the project，we'll have to work ______ hours a day.A．more two B．two more C．two another D．other two 13．Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat ___________.A．gentle B．careful C．finely D．lightly 14．Listen! There is someone ________ in the next room. Do you know who it is?A．sings B．to sing C．singing D．sang15．You are not a child but ________ adult now.A．a B．an C．the16．—Which one do you like ________？—Neither, thanks.A．better B．the better C．best17．The mountain is so high that it's difficult for us to________ air on the top of it.A．take up B．take down C．take in18．Lake Qinghai is larger than ________ salt lake in China with an area of 4，583 km. A．another B．any other C．the other19．—Do you know _______ Yao Ming is?—Maybe 2.26 meters, but I’m not sure.A．how old B．how tall C．how far D．how many 20．People should stop rubbish the sea．A．to put；into B．putting；into C．putting；on D．put；on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：-我能用一下你的浴室吗？-是的，随便用。
【翼教版】八年级英语下Unit 7试卷(及答案)
一、选择题1．—Can I ask you some questions about today's class?—________．A．Of course not B．Yes, feel free C．It's not a big deal 2．—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—Oh，It’s one of _____________films I have ever seen.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting3．—Do you mind my sitting here?—__________. It’s Jim’s seat and he will come back soon.A．Better not B．Yes， please C．No，you can’t D．Of course not. 4．To save animals is in danger, people decide to more nature parks.A．give up B．wake upC．get up D．set up5．—What do you think of the TV play Rush to the Dead Summer《夏至未至》？—Wonderful. I think it's ______than the other TV plays about school life in recent years. A．the best B．the worstC．much better D．much worst6．Mike’s room is not big. It’s only 4 square meters ________ size.A．of B．on C．in D．at 7．Doctors are doing _____ to find out what will happen when people stop smoking. A．exercise B．housework C．research D．training 8．Listen! There is someone ________ in the next room. Do you know who it is? A．sings B．to sing C．singing D．sang9．I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is .A．good B．better C．the better D．the best 10．________ he practices，________ he does.A．Much; better B．The much; the better C．The more; the better 11．The Sahara is about 29 ________the Taklamakan,the largest desert in China. A．times as large as B．times as larger asC．time as larger as D．times larger12．Amy wears sunglasses to ______ her eyes from the sun on hot summer days. A．stop B．protect C．serve D．refuse 13．—Do you know _______ Yao Ming is?—Maybe 2.26 meters, but I’m not sure.A．how old B．how tall C．how far D．how many 14．Mount Changbai (长白山) ______ the northeastern border (边界) of China.A．ran along B．runs alongC．ran around D．runs around15．The United Kingdom ______ Northern Ireland and Wales.A．include B．includingC．includes D．included16．Animals are humans’ friends. We should ______ them by special laws.A．protect B．drop C．kill D．buy17．—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ____.A．secret B．direct C．amazing D．traditional 18．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．There were many people ________in the factory when I passed.A．work B．works C．to work D．working 20．(2017，黔东南) Kaili is one of the most beautiful ________ in Guizhou.A．place B．cities C．town【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——我可以问你一些关于今天课的一些问题吗？——可以，请随意。
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT 7 综合测试卷含答案
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT 7 综合测试卷听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ()1. A. oceans B. continents C. countries ()2. A. 3/4 B. 2/3 C. 4/5()3. A. South America B. North AmericaC. South China()4. A. What's the population of Europe?B. How do people like Europe?C. How many countries are there in Europe?()5. A. We all speak English in class.B. Only Betty speaks English in class.C. Betty doesn't speak English like us in class.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ()6. A. Not at all. B. Of course not. C. That's true. ()7. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I won't. ()8. A. Near the sea.B. In North America.C. Mountains.()9. A. Chinese. B. Someday. C. The U. K. ()10. A. It's really popular.B. Sorry, I disagree with you.C. They are both hard to learn.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) ()11. Where will Alice go?()12. How do people often travel to other countries now?()13. Which country does the woman's pen pal live in?A. Japan.B. Africa.C. South America.**************************()14. What did the girl do yesterday?A. She listened to music.B. She read a book.C. She watched TV.()15. How are the old couple travelling around the world?A. By bike.B. By train.C. On foot.**************************()16. What are the boy and the girl doing?A. They are talking on the phone.B. They are having their summer holiday.C. They are watching the weather report.()17. What's the weather like in Sanya now?A. Hot and dry.B. Hot and wet.C. Wet and cool.()18. Where are Mike's family going to spend their holiday?A. In Guangdong.B. In Guangxi.C. In Hainan.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) ()19. Where is Jimmy from?A. Canada.B. Australia.C. The U. S. ()20. How does the writer contact Jimmy?A. By telephone.B. By e-mail.C. By talking online.**************************()21. How is the earth?A. Rich.B. Beautiful.C. Wonderful. ()22. What's a big place according to the passage?A. The earth.B. The land.C. The river.()23. How long is the longest river in the world?A. Less than five thousand kilometres.B. More than six thousand kilometres.C. More than sixty thousand kilometres.()24. Where is Mount Qomolangma?A. In the south of China.B. In the southwest of China.C. In the northwest of China.()25. What are the largest bodies of fresh water in the world?A. The Great Lakes.B. The waterfalls.C. The Nile River.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()31. Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles, is the____of China.A. leaderB. prideC. voiceD. noise()32. —What do you think of your school, Linda?—It's a good place for us to ____ ourselves for the future.A. promiseB. protectC. prepareD. present()33. —____ is the population of that city?—More than five million.A. How manyB. WhatC. HowD. Which()34. About ____ of the students in Kaili ____ to school by bus.A. two fifth; goB. two fifths; goC. two fifth; goesD. two fifths; goes()35. Have a try, ____ you will never know what you can achieve.A. orB. butC. soD. and()36. —Tom, Jane wanted you to call her.—I'll ____ in twenty minutes. Thank you.A. call on herB. call her onC. ring up herD. ring her up()37. The total number of online teenage readers has ____ a lot. And the number is still growing.A. increasedB. introducedC. includedD. influenced()38. The young man is known ____ saving the old man.A. atB. byC. forD. as()39. Some photos of the moon ____ in the space club next week.A. showsB. is showingC. were shownD. will be shown()40. —Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, when we step out bravely, we ____ it easy.A. findB. will findC. foundD. has foundⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)I have lived in my hometown all my life. I know __41__ about it. When you first come to my hometown, the first impression may be the wide river. It __42__ through my hometown. Many people go __43__ in it and surely they can catch a lotof fishes.__44__，in the past people planted crops and had no other jobs. They __45__ went out to make their living, so they lived a hard life.In recent years, my hometown has __46__ greatly. New highways and a railway have been built beside it. The government has paid much attention to the __47__ with the outside world. Now people have more __48__ to make money. When they are rich, they set up new schools, new shops, new factories and parks. Now my hometown has __49__ into a big and rich town. People live a happy life.I love my hometown. And I __50__ the people. They are working hard to make our town much richer and more beautiful.()41. A. nothing B. littleC. muchD. none()42. A. runs B. blocksC. seesD. throws()43. A. surfing B. swimmingC. sailingD. fishing()44. A. Therefore B. HoweverC. AnywayD. Because()45. A. seldom B. recentlyC. sometimesD. usually()46. A. turned B. correctedC. changedD. added()47. A. action B. movementC. directionD. communication ()48. A. quality B. situationC. chancesD. interests()49. A. turned B. realizedC. improvedD. shaken()50. A. interview B. admireC. catchD. ringⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A()51. What is the best time to visit Singapore Plant Garden?A. On a cold morning.B. On a warm night.C. On a cool morning.D. On a warm morning.()52. Tom with his 9-year-old son wants to visit Jurong Bird Park, how much should they spend on the tickets?A. 180 yuan.B. 270 yuan.C. 360 yuan.D. 480 yuan.()53. The passage is most probably a/an____.A. novelB. advertisementC. poemD. playBWhen we don't understand each other's language, we can talk with the help of signs.A Frenchman was once travelling in England. He couldn't speak English at all. One day he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waitress came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again. The waitress soon brought him a cup of tea. The man moved his head from side to side. The waitress understood him and took away the tea. In a moment, she brought a cup of coffee and put it on the table. The man moved his head from side to side again. He moved his head from side to side whenever the waitress brought him something to drink. She brought him a lot of different drinks, but drinks are not food of course. When the man was going away, another man came in. This man saw the waitress, and put his hand on the stomach. That was enough. In a few minutes there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table in front of him. So you see, we can't understand the language of signs so well as the language of words.()54. The Frenchman opened his mouth，put his fingers into it and took them outagain. He wanted to tell the waitress he ____.A. was hungryB. was thirstyC. liked his fingersD. hated his fingers()55. Why did the Frenchman move his head from side to side?A. Because he was very hot.B. Because he was very excited.C. Because he didn't get what he wanted.D. Because there was something wrong with his head.()56. What's the best title of the passage?A. The Waitress.B. The Frenchman.C. The Language of Signs.D. The Language of Words.CMotuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Xizang. It is known as the “Natural Museum of Zizang”. It is home to all kinds of mountains, rivers, waterfalls, plants and animals. Its special geographic location(地理位置) makes it a beautiful place. It was one of the hardest places to reach and was the last city in China without a highway.The construction(施工) of the first highway to Motuo started in the 1960s. However, it was not completed until over 50 years later. In 2014, the construction of its second highway—the Paimo Highway started. In October 2022, the construction of the main body of the highway was completed.They are great engineering projects. In this area, earthquakes and heavy rains happened very often. There could be falling rocks or even landslides(滑坡). People must build many walls and nets to protect the two highways. Another challenge was the snow. Plenty of snow sometimes destroyed rocks and roads. As a result, the construction of the highways to Motuo was stopped several times. To solve this problem, people built a tunnel(隧道) that goes through the mountain area.The two highways stand for the Chinese spirit of “never giving up”. They are ways to connect Motuo to the outside world and show how China cares about peoplein the far areas.()57. Where is Motuo?A. It's in the south of the Himalayas.B. It's in the north of the Himalayas.C. It's in the east of the Himalayas.D. It's in the west of the Himalayas.()58. How must people deal with the falling rocks or even landslides according to the passage?A. People must build a tunnel.B. People must build a bridge.C. People must build many walls and nets.D. People must build a house.()59. What do the two highways to Motuo stand for?A. The Chinese spirit of “being hard-working”.B. The Chinese spirit of “never giving up”.C. The Chinese spirit of “being honest”.D. The Chinese spirit of “being kind”.()60. What's the main idea of the article?A. To introduce the two highways to Motuo.B. To explain the importance of Motuo.C. To show the beauty of Motuo.D. To show the location of Motuo.DThere are many deserts(沙漠)on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting.What are deserts like?Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony. Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts. It moves sand around from place to place.Temperatures in the desert can vary. During the daytime, the temperature mayreach 40℃even in the shade. At night deserts can become very cold. In winter there may even be a frost(霜冻)in the early morning.Living in the desertThe camel is sometimes called“the ship of the desert”. It stores food in itshump(驼峰)and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes(睫毛)keep out the sand during sandstorms.An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops there.The Arabian DesertThe Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert, it is too hot for people to live. Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf. The oil has made some countries in the area very rich. Much of money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes, and people live a comfortable life there.()61. Which of the following can best describe deserts?A. Hot and dry.B. Sandy and rainy.C. Wet and stony.D. Windy and snowy.()62. The word “vary” in the passage means “________”.A. be lowB. be highC. be similarD. be different()63. What's the main reason that the camel has long eyelashes?A. To stay cool in deserts.B. To go for days without water.C. To help it not to fall into the soft sand.D. To keep out the sand during sandstorms.()64. According to the passage, people and animals visit an oasis for____.A. frost and cropsB. sand and stonesC. water and foodD. money and oil()65. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Did the writer show us what the weather is like in deserts?B. Did the writer tell us something about deserts?C. Did the writer describe how people live in deserts?D. Did the writer point out where the Arabian Desert is?Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)The earth is home to all of us. There are seven continents and four oceans in our world. The North Pole in the far north of the earth is called the Arctic.The Arctic is home to over 21，000 kinds of animals and plants. Two thirds of it is the Arctic Ocean. In winter, it is completelycovered with sea ice. In summer, nearly 50percent of the sea is ice.It's also home to about 4 million people, agroup of whom are Inuit(因纽特人). Let's seewhat their life is like. Jim is one of them. At 6:30 a. m. , he wakes up and gets ready to go to school in his fur coat. It keeps him warm in the freezing weather. Half an hour later, he gets to school on a ski or snowmobile(机动雪橇). Some of his friends go by car instead. At 11: 30 a. m. , it's time for lunch. There's fish and other meat in his lunch box. He sometimes eats them uncooked. These foods give him enough energy. Besides local food, some people eat Western food. At 5: 00 p. m. , the snow outside makes everything bright, so he wears snow goggles(雪镜) on his way back home, or his eyes may be hurt badly by the strong light. From December to March, the sun never rises. However, it always shines in the sky during the summer. At 10: 00 p. m. , he goes to bed. Sometimes he stays in an ice house called igloo. It looks cold but it's warm inside.Many__local__people__live__in__houses__made__of__wood.66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第三段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【最新】冀教版八年级英语下册Unit7KnowOurWorld单元练习题（附答案）
【最新】冀教版八年级英语下册Unit7KnowOurWorld单元练习题（附答案）Unit7 Know Our World单元练习题一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）（略）二、单项选择（共12小题；共12分）21. They England and they will be back next week.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have gone inD. has been on22. --- Jim isn't in the classroom. Where is he?--- He to the teacher's office.A. will goB. has goneC. had goneD. is going23. --- How long have you ?--- Since 1990.A. bought the MP3B. joined the armyC. become a midfield playerD. lived in the town24. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped25. Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. has invited26. We're sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future.A. improvedB. was improvedC. has improvedD. will be improved27. --- I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it may .--- For two weeks.A. keepB. be borrowedC. borrowD. be kept28. --- When and where to spend the holiday yet.--- Let's make it now.A. is decidedB. doesn't decideC. has not been decidedD. has decided29. is the population of Guangdong Province?A. How manyB. WhichC. How muchD. What30. The road was covered snow and many people .A. by; fall downB. with; fell overC. by; fell downD. with; fall over31. We should solve the problem a good way.A. forB. onC. inD. at32. of the city was covered with the heavy smog.A. Two-thirdB. Two-thirdsC. Two-threeD. Two-threes三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their own language. Actually, Chinese is much more 33 to learn than English.Still some foreign students can speak Chinese so well that if you didn't see them, you would 34 them as Chinese. What makes them 35 ?"For me, conversation is the most 36 . I use every chance to speak with Chinese. If you only listen to what others speak, you'll 37 your listening ability. But if you talk as much as 38 , you'll find you can express yourself much better," says Ulrike Nootz, a German girl now39 Chinese at Shanghai International Studies University.40 the Chinese language is difficult, she can learn it well. She thinks that to learn a41 one must try to know something about the history of thecountry. Though Chinese is different42 English, the experience of success can be the same. Conversation, in English learning, may be very important.33. A. important B. difficult C. different D. necessary34. A. think B. find C. look D. take35. A. succeed B. explain C. think D. change36. A. helpful B. careful C. interesting D. surprising37. A. improve B. translate C. understand D. support38. A. possible B. possibly C. probable D. probably39. A. study B. studies C. studying D. to study40. A. Though B. Because C. If D. When41. A. language B. subject C. lesson D. skill42. A. with B. between C. from D. at四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AFirst Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.”I put my head out of a window and a bucket(桶) of water fell on me. It seems that “Look out” may mean “Don't look out.”Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck(甲板).I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctor's and his nurse came to the door and said, “He's not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time fo r him, she said, “He's not down yet.” I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the eveni ng, so I went there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! He's not in! I'd better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” s aid the nurse. “Well! He's not up, he is not down, and he is not in. Please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.。
初中冀教版英语八年级下册Unit7单元小测验及答案.docx
Unit 7单元综合测试满分100 分一、单项选择（共10 分，每题 1 分）() 1. I saw Mrs. Smith _____ some flowers in her garden yesterday afternoon.A. growsB. grewC. growingD. to grow() 2. ItA. launch ’ s sunny today. It’ s the best time _____ rockets.B. to launchC. launchingD. launches( ( () 3. It’ s _____ to drive next time.A. I turnB. I takeC. my takeD. my turn) 4. My cousin has fun _____ model planes.A. makingB. to makeC. makeD. made ) 5. Please try _____ late for school next time.A. not beB. no beingC. don’ t beD. not to be() 6. She doesn’ t live here ______.A. anythingB. anymoreC. anywhereD. anyone (() 7. He doesn ’ t like playing the piano, ______?A. is heB. do heC. does he ) 8. Will you compete______ the race? A. in B. at C. onD. did heD. of( () 9. Please ______ your money in a safe安(全的 ) place.A. takeB. tradeC. keepD. bring ) 10. Wow! The dinner smells ______.A. wellB. very muchC. goodD. much二、完形填空（共10 分，每题 1 分）From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, and in the evening and weekends they are free and 11themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others12sports. This is decided by their own interests.Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be something from collecting stamps to13model planes. Some hobbies are very 14, but others don’ t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable（有价值的） only15their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several 16dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare（稀有的）fifty-cent piece which17him $ 250! On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder18they are worth any money.19, to my brother they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him20than to find a new match box for his collection.That ’ s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just for the fun of it.() 11. A. love B. work C. enjoy D. play() 12. A. look like B. take care of C. think about D. take part in() 13. A. make B. making C. buying D. trade() 14.A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive() 15.A. to B. with C. on D. in() 16.A. thousand B. thousands C. of D. thousand of () 17.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent() 18. A. that B. if C. what D. why() 19.A. So B. If C. However D. And() 20.A. good B. happier C. faster D. quick 三、阅读理解（共30 分，每题 2 分）AI am Catherine. I love rock very much. I mean I like climbing mountains notrock music. I like touching the rock and reading the face of the rock. I like it a lot. Ifeel at home on the side of a mountain. Climbing is only my hobby. I have two longholidays every year. I often climb mountains during the holidays. I am different fromother climbers. I often climb the mountains without ropes(绳索 ). I climb manymountains in many countries but most often in the A mountains near D City, whereI live.I started climbing near my home in Paris when I was five years old. I was goodat climbing at that time. I joined Climb Club to learn more when I was fourteen years old. I won my first competition in Italy in 1995.Three years ago I tried to find a new route(路线 ) up the b Mountain near D City.The climb took eleven days and at last the snow was so heavy that I could not move.I ’ m going to try again this year.依据短文内容，选择最正确答案。