英语单词释义

英语单词释义
英语单词释义

supplement1

名词n. [C]

1.增补,补充[(+to)]

The money they get from fruit-picking is often a supplement to incomes earned in the town. 他们靠采摘水果所得的钱常常是城里所挣收入的补贴。

2.(书籍的)补遗;附录;(报刊等的)增刊,副刊[(+to)]

The story first appeared in the Times Literary Supplement.

这个短篇小说第一次是发表在《泰晤士报文学副刊》上的。

3.补给品 a diet supplement饮食补给品

4.【数】补角;补弧

supplement2及物动词vt.

1.增补,补充;为...补编附录[(+with/by)]

She got a part-time job to supplement the family income.

她找了一个兼职工作以补充家庭收入。

pursue [p?'sju:; -'su:]

vt.

1. 追,追赶;追捕;追击:

?The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.

警方正在追捕一名越狱逃犯。

2. 进行,实行;继续;贯彻:

?We will pursue the subject of discussion tomorrow.

我们明天继续讨论这个题目。

3. 寻求,追求;追查:

?We have decided not to pursue the matter any further.

我们决定不再追查那件事了。

4. 从事于,致力于:

?The government is pursuing a policy of non-intervention.

政府正奉行于不干预政策。

5. 纠缠;追逐:

?Bad luck pursued her. 厄运纠缠着她。

?vi.

1. 追,追赶:

?to pursue after an escaped prisoner

追赶一名越狱逃犯

2. 继续进行

3. [苏格兰英语]起诉:

?She said she would pursue for him.

她说要起诉他。

?变形:

o pursued , pursuing

?They felt the only policy they could pursue was a military solution .

他们认为他们能够推行的唯一政策是军事解决。

?By now you should have decided on one occupation you want to pursue .

事到如今,你应该决定你真正想追求的唯一职业了。

?Lots of college students pursue their dream , not profit , so they choose arts , history and philosophy as their majors .

很多大学生追求的是梦想,而非利润,因此他们选择美术、历史和哲学作为自己的专业。

?n. 嫌疑犯

?adj. 可疑的;不可信的

?vt. 怀疑;猜想

?vi. 怀疑;猜想

suspect [s?'spekt; 's?spekt]

?vt.

1. 怀疑,猜疑(某人虚假、有罪等):

?I suspect he is a thief.

我怀疑他是贼。

?to suspect a person of spreading rumours

猜疑某人散布流言蜚语

2. 不信任,对…表示怀疑,认为…有疑问:

?I suspect his motives.

我对他的动机表示怀疑。

?to suspect all

怀疑一切

3. 对…有所察觉,疑有:

?It was too late for him when he suspected he had fallen into the trap.

当他觉出上了当时,已为时晚矣。

?to suspect a plot

怀疑有阴谋

4. 推测,猜想;认为,料想:

?I suspect(that)she surely takes a fancy to you.

我猜她准是看上你了。

?He suspected that man must be well over fifties.

他推测那个人一定有五十好几了。

?vi.

o怀疑;疑心:

?Never let her suspect!

千万别让她起疑心!

?n.

0. 被怀疑者,嫌疑犯,可疑分子

1. 被怀疑患有传染病者

?adj.

o可疑的;受到怀疑的;不可信的;信不过的

?Some suspect that the wily Swiss set a trap , hoping to placate America , which has been cracking down hard on Swiss tax shelters .

有人怀疑诡计多端的瑞士人为讨好美国设了一个圈套,因为后者正严厉制裁瑞士的避税庇护。?But experts say parents and teachers may begin to suspect a problem if a child is good at speaking, reading and writing but slow to develop math skills .

但是专家称,如果孩子很擅长读写说,但是在数学技能上发展缓慢,父母和老师可以开始怀疑这个儿童是否患有该病。

?What has changed since then , one might suspect , is that the institute has found it has

a great need —for marketing purposes perhaps —to give out the prize .

人们也许会怀疑,从那以后,诺贝尔研究院有所改变,产生了更大的颁发诺贝尔奖的需求,也许是出于营销之目的。

profit ['pr?fit]

?n. 利润;利益

?vi. 获利;有益

?vt. 有益于

profit ['pr?fit]

?n.

1. 好处,益处;得益

2. [常用复数]利润;利润率;(财产等的)收益

3. [常用复数]红利

?vt.

o有益于;有利于:

?It will profit you nothing to do that.

你做那件事没有什么好处。

?vi.

0. 有益;有利:

?She has certainly profited from spending a year in England.

在英国度过的一年确实对她有益处。

1. 得益;获利:

?You may profit by the experience of others.

你可以汲取别人的经验教训。

2. 获利:

?to profit from changes in prices

从物价变动中获利

?短语:

0. at a profit 获利,赚钱

1. fat profit 巨额利润

2. in profit [英国方言、澳大利亚英语](乳牛)在产乳期

3. make a profit on 在…上头赚钱

4. make one's profit of 利用,使对自己有利

5. paper profits 纸上(或实际不存在)的利润

6. profit by (或from) 得益于,从…中得到益处;从…中汲取经验教训

7. reap profits at the expense of others 损人利己

8. small profits and quick returns 薄利多销

9. to one's profit 或with profit 有益

?The difference is profit for the investor .

之间的差价就是投资者的收益。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/4314565854.html,报错

?Great men are those who profit the most from the fewest mistakes .

伟人就是那些在最少的错误中获得最多收益的人。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/4314565854.html,报错

?The big question is whether any of these new business models can turn a profit for the carmakers .

目前一个很大的问题是,上述新业务模式能否为汽车制造商带来利润。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/4314565854.html,报错

illustrate ['il?streit]

?vt. 阐明,举例说明;图解

?vi. 举例

[过去式illustrated 过去分词illustrated 现在分词illustrating ]

illustrate ['il?streit]

?vt.

1. 阐明;说明,举例说明:

?He illustrates the lesson with a picture.

他用一张图片来说明这篇课文。

2. 给…加插图(以说明):

?to illustrate a book

给一本书加插图

3. [古语]照明,照亮

4. [古语]启发,启示,启蒙

5. [废语]装饰

6. [废语]使辉煌

?vi.

o举例说明:

?She decides to use charts and diagrams to illustrate.

她决定用图表来说明。

?变形:

o illustrated , illustrating

?The teacher compared the heart to a pump to illustrate its function .

老师将心脏比喻成唧筒,以说明心脏的功能。

?Nevertheless , their errors illustrate the importance of paying attention to detail .

不过他们的差错说明了注意细节的重要性。

?Activity diagrams show the flow of control from one activity to the next , and use -case diagrams illustrate elements outside the system .

动作图表显示从一个动作到下一个动作的控制流,使用案例图表说明系统外面的组成部分。

resist [ri'zist]

?vi. 抵抗,抗拒;忍耐

?vt. 抵抗;忍耐,忍住

?n. [助剂] 抗蚀剂;防染剂

resist [ri'zist]

?vt.

1. 抵抗;反抗;对抗:

?At that time the government was unwilling to resist the foreign invasion.

那时政府对外国的入侵不愿进行抵抗。

2. 抵制;抗拒;拒绝(服从):

?At first they resisted the call for reform.

起初,他们对改革的号召加以抵制。

3. 耐;抗:

?Some substances resist corrosion by air or water.

有些物质可以抗空气或水的腐蚀。

4. 忍住:

?I can never resist whisky heart chocolate.

我见了酒心巧克力就想吃。

?vi.

o抵抗;反抗;抵制:

?They resisted desperately and won the battle.

他们拼命抵抗,终于打了胜仗。

?n.

o有防护能力的物质(如防染剂、抗腐蚀剂、防腐蚀涂层、防腐蚀膜等)

?近义词: oppose

?One is to develop new seeds that resist disease and dry conditions .

一个是开发新的能抵抗疾病和适应干燥环境的种子;

?Billy : Absolutely , I am one of those people who cannot resist new technology toys .

比利:绝对喜欢,我是那种无法抗拒新科技玩具的人。

?To a true entrepreneur , that will sound like the kind of challenge that is impossible to resist .

对一个真正的创业者而言,这听起来像是某种不可能克服的挑战。

全新版大学英语单词英英释义

Abrupt 1.marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions "abrupt prose" 同义词:disconnected 2.exceedingly sudden and unexpected "came to an abrupt stop"; " an abrupt change in the weather" 3.extremely steep "an abrupt canyon" 同义词:precipitous sharp 4.surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner "an abrupt reply Affluent 1.an affluent person; a person who is financially well off "the so-called emerging affluents" 2. a branch that flows into the main stream 同义词:feeder tributary confluent adj. having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value "an affluent banker" 同义词:flush loaded moneyed wealthy attain [ 'tein ] v. 1.to gain with effort 同义词:achieve accomplish reach 2.reach a point in time, or a certain state or level 同义词:reach hit 3.find unexpectedly 同义词:fall upon strike come upon light upon chance upon come across chance on happen upon discover 4.reach a destination, either real or abstract

英语词汇学 术语解释

.' Lexicology the is into linguistics, inquiring a branch of origins and meanings of words. Morphology different their and the : study of morpheme forms. Semantics the study of word meaning. :Etymology: the study of the origin of words, and of their history and changes in their meaning. Stylistics : the study of the variation in language which is dependent on the situation in which the language is used and also on the effect the writer or speaker wishes to create on the reader or hearer Lexicography : the compiling of dictionaries. Synchronic study one or words at a : the study of word particular point in time. Diachronic study studies which to : an approach lexicology how a word (or words) changes over a period of time.

新概念英文单词英文解释

Instead in place of, or as an alternative to; Smart very clever Carry If you carry something, you take it with you, holding it so that it does not touch the ground Correct if something is correct, it is in accordance with the facts and has no mistakes. Intelligent a person or animal that is intelligent has the ability to think, understand, and learn things quickly and well. Mistake If you make a mistake, you do something which you did not intend to do, or which produces a result that you do not want. Present A present is something that you give to someone, for example at Christmas or when you visit them. Dictionary A dictionary is a book in which the words and phrases of a language are listed alphabetically, together with their meanings or their translations in another language. Expensive if something is expensive, it costs a lot of money. Fresh A fresh thing or amount replaces or is added to a previous thing or amount. Stale, stale food is no longer fresh or good to eat. Sour something that is sour has a sharp, unpleasant taste like the taste of a lemon. Soft something that is soft is pleasant to touch, and not rough or hard. Exam An exam is a formal test that you take to show your knowledge or ability in a particular subject, or to obtain a qualification. Fail if you fail to do something that you were trying to do, you are unable to do it or do not succeed in doing it. Cheer If you are cheered by something, it makes you happier or less worried. Difficult something that is difficult is not easy to do, understand, or deal with.

英语单词最常见100个词根解释

英语单词最常见100个词根解释 英语单词构成有其规律,很好的掌握了构词规律,才可以很好、很快的、准确的记忆单词。英语单词构词法的核心部分,在于词根,词的意义主要是由组成单词的词根体现出来的。词根可以单独构成词,也可以彼此组合成词,通过前缀后缀来改变单词的词性和意义。(词根和词缀叫构词语素)也就是说,单词一般由三部分组成:词根、前缀和后缀。词根决定单词意思,前缀改变单词词义,后缀决定单词词性。 主要词根词根解释例词 agri, agro=agriculture 田地,农田agriculture 农业,农艺 ann, enn=year 年annual 每年的,年度的 astro, aster=star 星astronomy 天文学 audi, audit=hear 听audible 听得见的 bell=war 战争rebellion 反叛,反抗 bio, bi=life 生命,生物biology 生物学 brev=short 短abbreviate 缩短,节略 ced, ceed=go 行走precedent 先行的,在前 cept=take 拿,取exception 例外,除外 circ=ring 环,,圆circle 圆,圈,环状物 claim, clam=cry, shout 喊叫exclaim 呼喊,惊叫 clar=clear 清楚的,明白的clarify 澄清;使清楚 clud, clus=close, shut 关闭exclude 排斥,拒绝,接纳 cogn=know 知道cognition 认知 corpor, cor=body 体corporation 团体,社团 cred=believe, trust 相信,信任credibility 可信,可靠, cruc=cross 十字crucify把……钉在十字桇上;折磨 cur=care 关心,挂念,注意security 安全 cru, curs, cour, cours=run 跑cruise巡航舰 di=day 日diary 日记 dict,dic=say 言,说dictator 独裁者,口授者 duc, duct=lead 引导conduct 引导,指导,经营 ed=eat 吃edible 可以吃的,食用的 ev=age 年龄,时代longevity 长寿,长命 fact, fac=do, make 做,作factory 工厂 fer=bring, carry 带,拿different 不同的,相异的 flor, olour=flower 花florid 如花的,华丽的 flu=flow 流fluency 流利,流畅 fus=pour 灌,流,倾泻refuse 拒绝,拒受 geo=earth 地geography 地理学 gon=angle角trigon 三角形 grad=step, go, grade 步,走,级gradual 逐步的 gram=write 写telegram 电报 graph=write, writing 写,画photograph 照相,拍照 gress=go, walk 行走progress 进步

英语词汇拓展 英英释义+中英释义

Vocabulary Worksheet #1-6 Worksheet #1 Ruin: the remain of a building, a city… Debris: the remain of anything broken down or destroyed Litter: objects strewn or scattered about Remind: to cause to remember, to cause to think Dissuade: to deter by advice or persuasion (with object) Hesitate: pause (without object) Terminate: to bring to an end Overflow: to flow or run over Ooze: thicker; to flow, percolate or exude slowly Gush: to flow out or issue suddenly Trickle: to flow or fall by drop Rip: to cut or tear apart Fray: to wear to loose Crease: a ridge or groove produce Expedition: an excursion, journey or voyage made for made specific purpose Trek: to travel or migrate, especially slowly or with difficult Journey: long trip Excursion: short trip Discard: to cast aisle or dispose of, get rid of (sb. or sth.) as not longer useful or desirable (with object) Abandon: cease to support or tack after sb. Stall: stop or cause to stop making progress Pile: a heap of things laid or lying one on top of another Suite: a set of rooms designated for one person or family’s use or for a particular purpose Cluster: a number of things of the same kind, growing or held together Subscribe: to give or pay in fulfillment of such a pledge Worksheet #2 Butler: the chief manservant of a house Housekeeper: employed to manage a household (female) Caretaker: employed to look after a building Undertaker: preparing dead bodies for burial or cremation and making arrangement for funerals Budget: Financial Approve: officially agree to or accept as satisfactory Condone: accept (behavior that is considered morally wrong or offensive) Object: say sth. to express one’s disapproval with sth. Decline: politely refuse (an invitation or offer) Withdraw: remove or take away sth. from a particular place or position Forfeit: lose or be deprived of (property a right or privilege) as a penalty for wrongdoing (with object) Regulate: control (something, especially a business activity) by means of rules and regulations Hack off: annoy or infuriate sb. Chop: cut into piece Extract: remove or take our, especially by effort or force Amputate: cut off (a limb) by surgical operation

英语单词解释

除了…,除…之外: a) There s nobody here other than me. 除了我这里没别人。 2) 与…不同: a) The truth is quite other than what you think. 事实真相和你想像的完全不一样。 other than 1) instead of 而不是: a) It was what he meant rather than what he said that annoyed me. 让我生气 的是他话中的意思,而不是他所说的话。b) Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them. 发展核科学应该是为了造福人类而不是伤害人类。 1) 不是…而是;与其…倒不如: a) The general should be punished rather than the soldier. 受惩罚的应 该是将军而不是士兵。 1. a dj. 1) 可用的;生效的: a) The new rule is applicable from next month. 新规定下个月起开始实行。 2) 适当的,合适的: a) This rule is applicable to all cases. 这项规定适用于一切情况。 1. Counsel vt 1) give sb. advice 劝告;忠告. 1. vt. 1) 延长;使延伸: a) The headmaster extended our holiday by 4 days. 校长把我们的假期延长了4天。 2) 伸出,伸展(身体的一部分): a) He extended his arms in front of him as if he were praying to God. 他向 前伸出双臂,好像在向上帝祷告求助。 3) 给予;施: a) The bank has promised to extend your company credit. 银行已经答应向你们公司提供信 用贷款。 2. vi. 1) 延伸,延续,继续扩张: a) The hot weather extended into October. 炎热天气一直持续到10月。 2) 扩大(领土等): a) His power extends to other lands. 他的权力扩张到别国。 3) 伸出,突出: a) Fruit trees extended out over the fences. 果树枝伸到了篱笆外。

源于希腊神话的英语词汇英文释义

References for part of Vocabulary Exercises 18 1. altantean: exceedingly strong 2. gorgonize: change sb. into a gorgon/ stone, paralyze, stupefy sb. 3. mount one’s Pegasus: (humor) write a poem 4. a chimera in sb’s brain:a product of sb’s i magination 20 1. the choice of Heracles: the choice between a short but glorious life and a long yet boring life 2. hydra-headed: hard to overcome or resist because of its pervasive or enduring quality or its many aspects 3. cleanse the Augean Stable: accomplish a task or problem requiring so much effort to complete or solve as to seem impossible 4. the Shirt of Nessus/Tunic of Nessus /Nessus-robe/Nessus’ shirt: sth that brings destruction to sb. 5. Pillars of Heracles: an ancient name for two promontories on either side of the strait of Gibraltar, held by legend to have been parted by the arm of Heracles 6. Herculean effort: great effort 21 1. sow dragon’s teeth: bring about disputes 2. a Cadmean victory: a victory won after a heavy loss of lives 22 1. oedipal: having an Oedipal complex 2. sphinx riddle: a puzzling or mysterious person/thing 23 1.Procrustean bed: a regulation/rule exhibiting merciless disregard for individual differences or special circumstances 2. labyrinth: a maze 3. Daedalian: skillful 4. icarian: reckless, daredevil 5. clue: variant of clew something that serves to guide or direct in the solution of a problem or mystery 6. Ariadne’s thread (logic): the solving of a problem with multiple apparent means of proceeding through an exhaustive application of logic to all available routes 7. the Ship of Theseus (a philosophical proposition): whether an object which has all its component parts replaced remains fundamentally the same 24 1. the apple of discord: sth. that causes disagreement among people 2. Achilles’ heel: a weakness/ vulnerable point 3. hector v: intimidate or dominate in a blustering way 5. Achilles and Patroclus: sworn brothers, bosom friends 6. fight like a Trojan: fight/ work extremely hard 7. sulky like Achilles in his tent: very morose, bad-tempered, and resentful; refusing to co-operate or be cheerful 8. a Trojan horse: the hidden danger; a covert wrecker

java英语单词释义

OO: object-oriented ,面向对象OOP:object-oriented programming,面向对象编程Author:JCC Object:对象 JDK:Java development kit, java开发工具包JVM:javavirtual machine ,java虚拟机 Compile:编绎Run:运行 Class:类System:系统out:输出print:打印line:行 variable:变量type:类型get:得到 operation:操作,运算array:数组parameter:参数 method:方法function:函数member-variable:成员变量 member-function:成员函数set:设置public:公有的private:私有的protected:受保护的 default:默认 access:访问package:包import:导入 static:静态的void:无(返回类型) extends:继承parentclass:父类 base class:基类super class:超类 child class:子类derived class:派生类override:重写,覆盖overload:重载 final:最终的,不能改变的abstract:抽象interface:接口implements:实现exception:异常 Runtime:运行时 ArithmeticException:算术异常 ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException:数组下标越界异常Next:下一个 NullPointerException:空引用异常 ClassNotFoundException:类没有发现异常Try:尝试Catch:捕捉Finally:最后 NumberFormatException:数字格式异常(字符串不能转化为数字) Throw:抛出Throws: (投掷)表示强制异常处理 Throwable:(可抛出的)表示所有异常类的祖先类Lang:language,语言Util:工具Display:显示Random:随机 Collection:集合ArrayList:(数组列表)表示动态数组HashMap: 散列表,哈希表Swing:轻巧的 Awt:abstract window toolkit:抽象窗口工具包Frame:窗体Size:尺寸Title:标题Add:添加 Panel:面板Layout:布局Scroll:滚动 Vertical:垂直Horizonatal:水平Label:标签 TextField:文本框 TextArea:文本域Button:按钮Checkbox:复选框Radiobutton:单选按钮Combobox:复选框Event:事件 Mouse:鼠标Key:键Focus:焦点Listener:监听Border:边界Flow:流Grid:网格 MenuBar:菜单栏Menu:菜单MenuItem:菜单项PopupMenu:弹出菜单Dialog:对话框Message:消息 Icon:图标Tree:树Node:节点Jdbc:javadatabase connectivity,java数据库连接DriverManager:驱动管理器 Connection:连接 Statement:表示执行对象Preparedstatement:表示预执行对象Resultset:结果集Close:关闭executeQuery:执行查询 Jbuilder中常用英文(共33个)File:文件New:新建NewProject:新建项目New Class: 新建类NewFile:新建文件Openproject:打开项目 Open file:打开文件Reopen:重新打开Closeprojects:关闭项目 Close all except…:除了..全部关闭Exit:退出 Rename:重命名View:视图Panes:面板组Project:项目Content:内容Structure:结

生物英语词汇释义

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单词英文释义

1 hierarchy=class 2 companionship=friendship 3 starvation=hunger 4 resorted to=turned to 5 sustain=support 6 prestigious=famous 7 tenure=a permanent position 8 lobbying for=persuading people to support 9 unidentified=un known 10 saucer=plate 11 sensible=reasonable 12 source=cause 13 enormous=huge 14 account=report 15 crew=sailors 16 helmets=hard hats 17 remote=far away in distance 18 multidisciplinary=involving many subjects of study 19 striving=trying hard 20 portable=easily carried 21 foster=encourage the development of 22 maintenance=keeping in good condition 23 mission=specific task 24 innovations=new inventions 25 myths=old beliefs 26 boom=growth 27 erroneous=mistaken 28 exgausting=tiring 29 lean=thin 30 novice=newcomer 31 stationary=fixed 32 gasped for air=took in breath quickly 33 unconscious=unweare 34 reveal=show 35 disposition=character 36 grumpy=bad-tempered 37 chaos=confusion 38 complacent=self-satisfied 39 repress=hold back 40 sentimental=based on tender feelingd 41 whiteashed=painted white 42 depressing=discouraging 43 melodious=pleasant 44 nibbled=took smal bites 45 company=frlenfs 46 attained=achieved 47 idle=lazy 48 reluctance=unwillingly 49 complex=complicated 50 adjust=change 51 consistent=continuous 52 diagnoses=medical judgments 53 literal meaning=original meaning 54 bias=prejudice 55 aesthetic=artistic 56 stimulated=aroused 57 teenagers=people aged 13 19 58 rhythms=regular repeated pattern of sounds 59 blues=aslow sad style of music 60 rocked=moved from side to side 61 hit=success 62 trenf=fashion 63 vs=aginst 64 amazed=surpried 65 suspected=believed it to be likely 66 accustomed to=used to 67 extend=make it longer 68 secure=safe 69 well-meaning=well-intentioned 70 compliments=expressions of praise and admiration 71 fluctuated=kept going up and down 72 prevails=is widespread 73 layer=covering 74 approximately=nearly 75 vertical=upright 76 absord=take in 77 expanded=became greater 78 maximum=greatest 79 saturated=filled 80 constant=unchanging

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client n. [经] 客户;顾客;委托人 contain vt. 包含;控制;容纳;牵制(敌军) vi. 含有;自制 continuity n. 连续性;一连串;分镜头剧本 cyanide n. [无化] 氰化物 democratic adj. 民主的;民主政治的;大众的 disaster n. 灾难,灾祸;不幸 drugstore n. [药] 药房(常兼售化妆品、杂志等杂货);(美)杂货店 employ vt. 使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于 n. 使用;雇用 enroll vt. 登记;使加入;把...记入名册;使入伍 vi. 参加;登记;注册;记入名册 essence n. 本质,实质;精华;香精 expertise n. 专门知识;专门技术;专家的意见 expose vt. 揭露,揭发;使曝光;显示 faculty n. 科,系;能力;全体教员 fragment n. 碎片;片断或不完整部分 vt. 使成碎片 vi. 破碎或裂开 generate vt. 使形成;发生;生殖 graduate vt. 授予…学位;分等级;标上刻度

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