大学英语翻译第三册
21世纪大学英语第三册(3-8)
UNIT3
Text A 惊奇之感
我诚挚地相信．对于孩子们和想要指导他们的父母们来说，感受比知道要重要得多。如果事实是以后能长出知识与智慧的种子，那么情感和感官印象则是种子必须赖以生长的沃土。早期童年就是培育土壤的时候。一旦情感被激起，一种对美的感受，对新的和未知事物的激动，一种同情、怜悯、敬慕或爱恋的感觉，我们就会渴望了解引起我们情感反应的知识。一旦栈到，这种知识就比纯粹的信息具有更持久的意义。为孩子们的求知欲铺平道路比向他们灌辅一堆他们不准备接受的事实更为重要。
Vocabulary
1.symbolic
2.dimmed
3.confront
4.misfortune
5.concerning
6.moods
7.assimilate 8.pondering 9.arousing 10.recognition 11.healing 12.keen Translation
1.我们不久就对她无休止地抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量避开她。
We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avoided her as much as possible.
2.市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新公路的规划作准备。
The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway.
3.如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下观望真令人惊叹。
If we had more time at our disposal, I’d take you up this mountain. The view from the top is truly awe-inspiring.
4.任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性美和实际美。
Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of eh birds.
5.观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。
Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.
6.他的不幸激起了听众深深的同情。他们热切地想帮他抚平心头的创伤。
His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners, who are keen to help heal his mental wounds.
7.对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要性也许是困难的或不可能的，但它肯定会对我们的生活产生经久的影响。
Recognition of the importance of Dr. Hawkin’s research may be difficult or impossible for a layman, but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our lives.
8.史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向四周的年轻人讲述他的登月经历，但他一直没有足够的支配时间。
Mr. Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him, but he never has enough time at his disposal.
UNIT4
TAXTA 大学的压力
我希望所有学生能从未来的严酷无情十得到一些解脱，我希望他们有机会把他们每一阶段的教育看作一段经历来享受，而不是为下一步做准备的令人厌倦的需要。我希望他们有权利尝试、有权利以头再来，并懂得失败如同胜利一样具有教育意义，而不是世界末日的来临。
当然，我的希望理想化。在美国人没有声明却已拥有的为数不多的权利之中，有一个便是失败的权利。成就是民族之本，它在我们的媒体中受到崇拜——身价百万的运动员，富有的白领。它在我们对财富的赞扬中得到荣耀。年轻人就是在这样一种强有力的国教的熏陶厂长大的。
Vocabulary
1.inevitable
2.conviction
3.piercing
4.solemn
5.grim
6.grip
7.induced, Presumably
8.potent
9.segment,reckoned 10.equipped
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4316146274.html,menced 12.incidentally
Translation
1.我们想提醒亲爱的观众，敬请体谅他人，在晚上十点以后调低你的电视机音量。
We’d like to remind our viewers to be considerate to your n eighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 p.m.
2.我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作用：前面的路充满了不能遇见的机遇。
I hope my advice will work with students under pressure—the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities.
3.顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人，在那么多的生人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。Incidentally / By the way, Linda is a shy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so many strangers.
4.要在学习上取得进步，学生需要具备独立学习的技能而不是事事都依靠教师。
In order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent—study skills instead of relying on their teachers for everything.
5.现在的年轻人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有多少财产来衡量的。
Young people nowadays are growing up old, with the conviction that achievement is measured by how many possessions one owns.
6.许多学生为他们利用课余时间打工辩解，说这会减少他们的经济压力。
Many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure on them.
7.你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表格。
What you need to do right now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.
8.就事业本身而言，需要一个人毕生的奉献，但是这并不意味着进入一种职业后就要坚持不懈地一直干下去。
A car eer in itself requires one’s lifelong devotion, but it does not mean that after you get into a profession you must continue in that same one all along.
UNIT5
TAXTA 关于美国的基础知识：欧洲人眼里的美国
对一个外国人来说，身在美国可能是一种奇特的经历。在国外呆了7年以后—4年在法国，3年在波兰，我和妻子于一月份到达了美国。从杂乱的初步印象中，我们编了一套从A到Z的解释，来说明为什么对那些从欧洲来到这里的人来说，美国会是这样陌生的一个国家。
我应该一开始就说明我是英国人，但在佛罗里达出生的我的妻子莉萨却是如苹果馅饼一般地道的美国人。不过，在我们列出的清单中，A并不代表苹果馅饼。它代表的是：雄心（Ambition）。在旧大陆欧洲，人们受的教育是对自己的雄心藏而不露。在这儿，宣称你在追求老板的职位或者想在30岁以前赚上100万美元，并没有什么不合适。
早餐(Breakfast)。美国人边吃早餐边做生意的习惯已经传到了欧洲，但我怀疑它是否会真正流行起来。在法国和英国，用早餐是一种天伦之乐。在这儿，它已成为权力游戏的一部分。
Vocabulary
1.legislation
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4316146274.html,piled
3.assumptions
4.emigrate
5.acquaintances
6.renowned,ambition
7.confusion,orderly
8.amused
9.impressive(amusing would also work) 10.supplement
Translation
1.为了帮助外国投资者更好地了解上海，他们根据能找到的各种资料来源汇编了这本小小的指南。
To help foreign investors get a better understanding of Shanghai, they’ve compiled this little guide from the various sources they could find.
2.他是那种在计划实现之后才让大家知道的那种人。
He’s the sort of person who prefers to keep his plans to himself until they’re realized.
3.我千里迢迢到纽约来看他，结果却发现他两天前出国了。
I came to New York from far away to see him, only to find he had gone abroad two days before.
4.现在很难想象没有电、没有电视、没有电话，我们是如何生存了如此之久的。
It is difficult to imagine now how we’ve survived for so long without electricity, television or telephone.
5.只要钱是老老实实赚来的，新政策鼓励人们变得富有。
The new policy encourages people to become wealthy if the money has been acquired honestly. 6.如果我负责这个项目，我会更好地利用现有的资金。
If I were in charge of the project, I’d make better use of the money that’s available.
7.他们拒绝给他进入这个国家的签证，理由是他是个危险分子。
He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that he was a dangerous person.
8.老师没有多久就发现，汤姆总有迟交作业的借口。
It didn’t take the teacher long to catch on that Tom always had an excuse for being late wit h the assignments.
UNIT6
TAXTA 每23 分钟
每23分钟。
一颗心破碎了。
某人的痛苦冲破其躯体的束缚，化作眼泪流出，随着哭声迸发，反抗着一切抚慰其绝望心情的努力。睡眠无法使其逃脱醒来时的噩梦。清晨带来的只是无法挽回的损失。
每23分钟。
一个梦想结束。
当期望化为乌有时，某个人的未来变得渺茫，成为空白。电话不会再响，汽车不会再停在房前。在一个所有的诺言都被暴力打破的世界里，明日之重变得让人无法承受。
Vocabulary
1.despair
2.injured
3.fade
4.revenge
5.soothe
6.shattered
7.defied
8.leaks 9.nightmare 10.fragments
Translation
1.我真希望你对这一件事能采取一种更加通情达理的态度。
I wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the event.
2.在那次车祸中我的腿折断了，我儿子的腿也摔断了。
I broke my leg in the car accident and so did my son.
那位老妇人不胜悲伤，几乎不能自己走路了。
The old woman, overwhelmed by grief, could hardly/barely walk on her own.
3.在他过世五十年之后，他的成就才为社会所承认。
It was 50 years after his death that his accomplishments were acknowledged by society.
4.这是曾经是战火纷飞，现在却是一片和平与繁荣。
Where there were flames of war, now there are peace and prosperity.
5.他病得很重，他的病无药可治。
He is seriously ill and his disease defies the healing power of any medicine.
6.由于前途渺茫，一片空白，早年的希望逐渐消失，他对生活失去了信心。
He has lost confidence in life—the future has blurred and gone bland and his early hopes have faded into nothingness.
7.小汤姆意识到已无法改变这一严酷的现实：随着父母的突然去世，他的家庭已经破碎。Little Tom realized that nothing could change the harsh reality that his family had fallen apart with his parents’ sudden deaths.
UNIT7
TAXTA水平一般又何妨？
遗憾的是，“三脚猫”已经过时了。过去如果一位女士或先生会唱一点，画一点，拉一点小提琴，那就是一种社会等级的标志。你不必很出色；关键是要有幸拥有这一份闲情逸致。但是在今天这个充满竞争的世界里我们甚至在业余爱好方面也必须是“专家”才行。
Vocabulary
1.hobbies
2.peculiar
3.squeezes
4.leisure
5.stumbled
6.discouraged
7.overhearing
8.recreation
9.sole 10.wrecked
Translation
1.只要你喜欢你的业余爱好，那么你不必因为你自己水平一般而感到羞愧。别人怎么看你无关紧要。
As long as you enjoy your hobby, you don’t have to feel ashamed of being mediocre at it. It doesn’t matter what others think of you.
2.金钱在竞技体育中正显出其重要性，但我们必须确保它不会影响一些重要的东西。Money is be coming a big deal in competitive sports, but we must make sure that it doesn’t get in the way of what’s important.
3.我们都需要不时地进行某种锻炼来使自己保持身体健康。
We all need some form of exercise every now and then to keep ourselves in good shape.
4.我一再说该是你整理自己房间的时候了，但你老是拖着。
I’ve said over and over it’s time you tidied up your room, but you keep putting it off.
5.一两年前他才开始学画画，所以技法还未达到专业水准。你能给他指点指点吗？
He only took up painting a couple of years ago, so his technique isn’t up to professional standards. Can you gibe him some instruction?
6.健康专家正试图通过宣传吸烟的种种害处来使人们戒烟。
Health experts are trying to discourage people from smoking by informing them of its dangers. 7.敬业当然是好的，但你不能让工作蚕食了你的全部休闲时间。
Being committed to your job is fine, of course, but you shouldn’t let work eat up all your leisur e time.
8.对于我来说，工作和业余爱好都必须严肃认真地对待。
As far as I’m concerned, both jobs and hobbies should be seriously considered.
大学各专业名称英文翻译—— 文科方面 ARTS
大学各专业名称英文翻译——文科方面ARTS 澳门历史研究Study of the History of Macao 办公管理Office Management 办公设备运用Using Desktop Publishing in Business 比较管理学Comparative Management 比较诗学Comparative Poetics 比较文化学Comparative Cult urology 比较文学研究Study of Comparative Literature 必修课4－10学分Restricted (4-10 Credits needed) 病理生理学Pathological Physiology 财务报告介绍An Introduction to Financial Accounting Statements 财务报告运用Using Financial Accounting Statements 财务管理学Financial Management 财务会计学Financial Accounting 财务理论与方法Finance Theory & Methods 财政与金融Finance 财政与金融学研究Study of Finance 财政预算Preparing Financial Forecasts 产业经济学Industrial Economics 传统文化与现代化Tradition Culture and Modernization 当代国际关系研究Contemporary International Relations Studies 当代世界发展研究Contemporary World Development Studies 当代中国外交与侨务专题研究Monographic Studies of Diplomacy and Overseas C hinese Affairs of Contemporary China
大学英语翻译
Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong,(并非每个人对什么是对、什么是错都持一样的看法)nor does everyone agree on what is good and bad for children. Jacques Muller thinks money is the most important thing in the world, but unfortunately, money is not everything.（但是遗憾的是，金钱并非一切）Speaking of hamburgers not all Americans like them.（并非所有美国人都喜欢吃）Not all people share the same interests（人的兴趣不尽相同）,but we can still like make friends with people who do not have our interests. Unit 2 （1）Often it is in overcoming hardships that we come to appreciate the value of life.（才懂得珍惜生命的价值） （2）Some scientists believe that people will come to be found of genetically modified crops someday（人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的）since they can increase yields and farms＇incomes, reduce prices and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. （3）With repeated hackers＇attacks on our system,we have come to realize the necessity of hiring a computer-security expert.（我们逐渐意识到有必须聘请一位计算机安全专家。） （4）Having conducted some surveys in Chinese kindergartens, Howard Gardner came to realize that the Chinese preferred “teaching by holding the hand”.（逐渐认识到中国人喜欢“把着手教”。） Unit 3 is not such an unusual word as it used to be (因特网已不再是一个不同寻常的字眼). In today’s electronic age , it is changing the way customers behave-in deciding what products to buy , and where to buy them . business suit has long been the uniform for male office workers .most men do not look unattractive in them(大多数男人穿上西装看上去倒不是没有魅力) . The problem is sometimes ,especially at the height of summer ,their movement seems to be restricted . as she is , she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment(尽管她富裕，她对突然遭到解雇并非无动于衷). York City was once the murder capital of the world . Due to a new policy called “zero-tolerance”, the policy of not tolerating even the smallest crime , the city can now be seen as a leader in crime fighting .This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city’s violent crimes.(鉴于严重犯罪活动的大幅下降，这样的声言并非不切实际). skips breakfast on a daily basis; frequently misses meals in order to accommodate busy work or social schedules; eats a lot of fast-food; and fails to exercise regularly .his poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life .（他身体欠佳，与他不健康的生活方式不无关系）. Unit 5 1. Fifty years ago it was taken for granted(人们理所当然地认为) that marriage was the goal of every young woman’s inmost thought, and the aim for her of her father and
上海海洋大学专业英语期末翻译
Analog computers are analog devices.That is,they have continuous states rather than discrete numbered states.An analog computer can represent fractional or irrational values exactly, with no round-off.Analog computers are almost never used outside of experimental settings.模拟计算机是模拟设备。也就是说，他们是连续状态而不是离散的有限状态。一个模拟计算机可以精确代表小数或无理数，没有舍入。模拟计算机几乎从不被使用在实验设置以外。 A processor typically contains an arithmetic/logic unit(ALU),control unit(including processor flags,flag register,or status register),internal buses,and sometimes special function units(the most common special function unit being a floating point unit for floating point arithmetic). 一个处理器通常包含一个算术/逻辑单元（运算器），控制单元(包括处理器标志，标志寄存器，或状态寄存器)，内部总线，有时特殊功能单元(最常见的特殊功能单元作为一个浮点单元用于浮点运算)。 CISC stands for Complex Instruction Set Computer.Mainframe computers and minicomputers were CISC processors,with manufacturers competing to offer the most useful instruction sets.Many of the first two generations of microprocessors were also CISC. CISC代表复杂指令集计算机。大型计算机和小型计算机是CISC处理器，与制造商竞争提供最有用的指令集。微处理器的前两代中许多也是CISC。 Lesson2 Supercomputer is a broad term for one of the fastest computers currently available. Supercomputers are very expensive and are employed for specialized applications that require immense mounts of mathematical calculations(number crunching). 超级计算机是一个广泛的术语，因为它是目前可用的最快的计算机之一。超级计算机是非常昂贵的，并且它被用于需要大量的数学计算（数字运算）的专门应用。 It is a midsize computer.In the past decade,the distinction between large minicomputers and small mainframes has blurred,however,as has the distinction between small minicomputers and workstation.But in general,a minicomputer is a multiprocessing system capable of supporting up to200users simultaneously. 它是一个中型计算机。在过去的十年中，大的小型机和小的大型机之间的区别已经模糊，然而，有小的小型机和工作站之间的区别。但在一般情况下，一个小型机是一个能够同时支持多达200个用户的多处理系统。 Workstations generally come with a large,high-resolution graphics screen,a large amount of RAM,built-in network support,and a graphical user interface.Most workstations also have a mass storage device such as disk drive,but a special type of workstation,called a diskless workstation,comes without a disk drive. 工作站一般都配有一个大的，高分辨率的图形屏幕，大量的内存，内置网络支持以及一个图形用户界面。大多数工作站也有一个大容量存储设备如磁盘驱动器，但是一种特殊类型的工作站，被称为无盘工作站，是不带磁盘驱动器的。
合肥工业大学各学院、专业名称及其英文翻译(精)
合肥工业大学各学院、专业名称及其英文翻译仪器科学与光电工程学院School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering 1、测控技术与仪器Measurement & Control Technology and Instrument 2、光信息科学与技术 Optic Information Science & Technology 机械与汽车工程学院 School of Machinery and Automobile Engineering 3、车辆工程 Vehicles Engineering 4、工业工程 Industrial Engineering 5、工业设计 Industry Design 6、过程装备与控制工程 Process Equipment & Control Engineering 7、机械设计制造及其自动化 Machine Design & Manufacture & Its Automation 8、交通工程 Transportation Engineering 9、热能与动力工程Thermal Energy & Power Engineering 材料科学与工程学院 School of Material Science and Engineering 10、金属材料工程 Metal Materials Engineering 11、材料物理Materials Physics 12、无机非金属材料工程 Inorganic Non-metallic Materials Engineering 13、材料成型及控制工程 Material Forming & Control Engineering 电气与自动化工程学院 School of Electric Engineering and Automation 14、电气工程及其自动化 Electric Engineering and Automation 15、生物医学工程 Biomedical Engineering 16、自动化 Automation 计算机与信息学院 School of Computer and Information 17、计算机科学与技术 Computer Science & Technology 18、电子信息工程 Electronic Information Engineering 19、电子信息科学与技术 Electronic Information Science & Technology 20、通信工程 Communications Engineering 21、信息安全Information Security 化学工程学院 School of Chemical Engineering 22、高分子材料与工程 Macromolecule Material and Engineering 23、化学工程与工艺Chemical Engineering and Technics 24、制药工程 Pharmacy Engineering 25、应用化学 Applied Chemistry 土木建筑工程学院 School of Civil Engineering 26、给排水工程Water Supply & Drainage Engineering 27、工程力学 Engineering Mechanics 28、水利水电工程 Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering 29、土木工程 Civil Engineering 30、建筑环境与设备工程 Architectural Environment & Equipment Engineering 建筑 与艺术学院 School of Architecture and Arts 31、城市规划 Urban Planning 32、建筑 学 Architecture 33、艺术设计 Artistic Design 资源与环境学院 School of Resources and Environment 34、地理信息系统 Geographic Information System 35、环境工程
【艺术类院校大学英语第二册】课文翻译及课后答案
南京艺术学院第二册英语课文翻译（1~10） 第一单元 你去过古玩店吗？如果你能像买家那样博学，你就有可能买到不同凡响但又很便宜的东西。 幸运的发现 古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。高档一点的古玩店为了防尘，把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里，那里往往令人望而却步。而对不太装腔作势的古玩店，无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。人们还常常有希望在发霉，阴暗，杂乱无章，迷宫般的店堂里，从杂乱地摆放在地面上的，一堆堆各式各样的破烂货里找到一件稀世珍品。 无论是谁都不会一下子就发现一件珍品。一个到处找便宜货买的人必须具有耐心，而且最重要的是看到珍品时要有鉴别珍品的能力。要做到这一点，他至少要像古董商一样懂行。他必须像一个专心致志进行探索的科学家一样抱有这样的希望，即终有一天，他的努力会取得丰硕的成果。 我的老朋友弗兰克哈利戴正是这样一个人。他多次向我详细讲他如何只花50英镑便买到一位名家的杰作。一个星期六的上午，弗兰克去了我家附近的一家古玩店。由于他从未去过那儿，结果他发现了许多有趣的东西。上午很快过去了，弗兰克正准备离去，突然看见地板上放着一只体积很大的货箱。古董商告诉他那只货箱刚到不久，但他嫌麻烦不想把它打开。经弗兰克恳求，古董商才勉强把货箱撬开了。箱内东西令人失望。除了一柄式样别致、雕有花纹的匕首外，货箱内装满了陶器，而且大部分都已破碎。弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子，突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画，画面构图与线条使他想起了一幅他所熟悉的意大利画，于是他决定将画买下来。古董商漫不经心看了一眼那幅画，告诉弗兰克那画值50英镑。弗兰克几乎无法掩饰自己兴奋的心情，因为他明白自己发现了一件珍品。那幅不大的画原来是柯勒乔的一幅未被发现的杰作，价值几十万英镑。 第二单元 无论是男人、女人还是儿童，都可以从他们的衣着和外表的其他方面感受到时尚的影响。 时装流行的原理 时尚一直在变化和发展。时尚的五条基本原理是识别时尚及其流行趋势的基础。这些时尚原理保持不变。尽管时尚在变，但是这些原理却不变。他们是识别和预测时尚流行趋势的坚实基础。时尚流行的基本原理包括以下几条： 1．时尚的流行一般采取渐进的方式，很少采取突变的方式。时尚通常从一种风格逐渐地向另一种风格进化，是进化式的，而不是快速地变化。这一点经常可以从女裙长度的变化中得到体现。在一个季节中人们不希望裙子的长度有较大的变化。一般裙长要在几个季节甚至几年时间里缓慢地增加或减少。在20世纪50年代后期以及以后的10年里，裙子的长度开始以每年约1英寸的速度缩短，直至变成20世纪60年代后期的超短式样。在整个70年代，裙子的长度又逐渐增加。 2．消费者创造时尚。是消费者通过接受一种款式而抛弃另一种款式来决定流行的时尚，而不是设计师或制造商。尽管设计师、制造商、销售商可以促进或减缓新时尚的流行，但最终对时尚的接受与否还要取决于消费者。 3．价格不会影响时尚的流行。时尚的流行与否并不取决于价格。尽管一个新款式推出的价格会很高，但很快会有各种价格变化。一件向设计师定做的服装售价可能会高达几千美元，但是一旦此款式被仿制并以成衣批量生产，就会出现不同的价格以适合不同层次消费者的要
大学各个专业名称的英文翻译
中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称哲学Philosophy 哲学Philosophy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism xx 哲学Chinese Philosophy xx 哲学Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学Logic 伦理学Ethics 美学Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学Economics 理论经济学Theoretical Economics 政治经济学Political Economy 经济思想史History of Economic Thought 经济史History of Economic
西方经济学Western Economics 世界经济World Economics 人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics 国民经济学National Economics 区域经济学Regional Economics 财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学Industrial Economics 国际贸易学International Trade 劳动经济学Labor Economics 统计学Statistics 数量经济学Quantitative Economics 中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称 国防经济学National Defense Economics
英语大学翻译1
1) ___________________________(她决心继续追求) the better life she had dreamed of. 2) Y ou may have to reduce your dependence on fuels by ___________________________ _________________(减少你的日常消耗). 3) ________________________________(谈到生活观), different people hold different opinions towards it. 4) _____________________________________(我们目前靠四台电脑暂时还能应付)，but we’ll need a couple more when the new staff arrive. 5) ______________________________(疑人不用)，nor suspect someone you employ. 1) She decided to keep on pursuing 2) Cutting down on your daily consumption 3) When it comes to the view about life 4) We can get by with four computers at the moment 5) Don’t employ someone you suspect unit 2 1) _______________________(冒着巨大的危险), a group of volunteers took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the quake zone. 2) The people were trapped ____________________________________(当敌军开始逼近时). 3) _________________________________(她坚信) that she was right. 4) _____________________________________(在很多黑人看来), Lincoln was America’s greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits. 5) ____________________________(她女扮男装), so she could fight on the battlefield. 1) At huge risk 2) when the enemy army began to close in (on them) 3) She had a firm conviction 4) In the eyes of many African-Americans 5）She disguised herself as a man
大学各专业名称英文翻译——理科SCIENCE
大学各专业名称英文翻译——理科SCIENCE 理科 SCIENCE 课程中文名称课程英文名称 矩阵分析 Matrix Analysis 面向对象程序设计方法 Design Methods of Object oriented Program 李代数 Lie Algebra 代数图论 Algebraic Graph Theory 代数几何（I） Algebraic Geometry（I） 泛函分析 Functional Analysis 论文选读 Study on Selected Papers Hoof代数 Hoof Algebra 基础代数 Fundamental Algebra 交换代数 Commutative Algebra 代数几何 Algebraic Geometry Hoof代数与代数群量子群 Hoof Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua numb G roup 量子群表示 Representation of Quantum Groups 网络算法与复杂性 Network Algorithms and Complexity 组合数学 Combinatorial Mathematics 代数学 Algebra
半群理论 Semigroup Theory 计算机图形学 Computer Graphics 图的对称性 Graph Symmetry 代数拓扑 Algebraic Topology 代数几何（II） Algebraic Geometry（II） 微分几何 Differential Geometry 多复变函数 Analytic Functions of Several Complex Varian les 代数曲面 Algebraic Surfaces 高维代数簇 Algebraic Varieties of Higher Dimension 数理方程 Mathematics and Physical Equation 偏微分方程近代方法 The Recent Methods of Partial Differential Equatio ns 激波理论 The Theory of Shock Waves 非线性双曲型守恒律解的存在性 The Existence of Solutions for Non-linea r Hyperbolic Conservation Laws 粘性守恒律解的稳定性 Stability of Solutions for Viscous Conservation Laws 微分方程数值解 Numerical Methods for Differential Equations 小波理论与应用 Wavelet Theory and Application 非线性方程组的数值解法 Numerical Methods for No-linear System s of Eq uations 网络算法与复杂性 Network Algorithms and Complexity Graph Theory 60
大学各专业名称英文翻译——理科SCIENCE
大学各专业名称英文翻译理科SCIENCE 理科SCIENCE 课程中文名称课程英文名称 矩阵分析Matrix Analysis 面向对象程序设计方法Desig n Methods of Object orie nted Program 李代数Lie Algebra 代数图论Algebraic Graph Theory 代数几何（I ）Algebraic Geometry （I） 泛函分析Functional Analysis 论文选读Study on Selected Papers Hoof 代数Hoof Algebra 基础代数Fundamental Algebra 交换代数Commutative Algebra 代数几何Algebraic Geometry \ /
Hoof 代数与代数群量子群Hoof Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua numb G roup 量子群表示Representation of Quantum Groups 网络算法与复杂性Network Algorithms and Complexity 组合数学Combinatorial Mathematics 代数学Algebra 半群理论Semigroup Theory 计算机图形学Computer Graphics 图的对称性Graph Symmetry 代数拓扑Algebraic Topology 代数几何(II ) Algebraic Geometry (II ) 微分几何Differential Geometry 多复变函数Analytic Functions of Several Complex Varian les 代数曲面Algebraic Surfaces 高维代数簇Algebraic Varieties of Higher Dimension 数理方程Mathematics and Physical Equation
大学各专业名称英文翻译(一)——工学_ENGINEERING
大学各专业名称英文翻译（一）——工学ENGINEERING 课程中文名称课程英文名称 高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method 弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics 板壳理论Theory of Plate and Shell 高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics 板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell 复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material 弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element 非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration 高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics 分析力学Analytic Mechanics 随机振动Random Vibration 数值分析Numerical Analysis 基础工程计算与分析Calculation and Analysis of Founda tion Engineering 结构动力学Structural Dynamics 实验力学Laboratory Mechanics 损伤与断裂Damage and Fracture 小波分析Wavelet Analysis 有限元与边界元分析方法Analytical Method of Finite Element and Boundary Element 最优化设计方法Optimal Design Method 弹性力学Elastic Mechanics 高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation 动力学Dynanics 土的本构关系Soil Constitutive Relation 数学建模Mathematical Modeling 现代通信理论与技术Emerging Communications Theory and Technology 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 网络理论与多媒体技术Multi-media and Network Technology 医用电子学Electronics for Medicine 计算微电子学Computational Microelectronics 集成电路材料和系统电子学Material and System Electronics for In tegrated Circuits 网络集成与大型数据库Computer Network Integrating Technology and Large scale Database 现代数字系统Modern Digital System 微机应用系统设计Microcomputer Application Design 计算机网络新技术Modern Computer Network Technologies 网络信息系统Network Information System 图像传输与处理Image Transmission and Processing 图像编码理论Theory of Image Coding 遥感技术Remote Sensing Techniques 虚拟仪器系统设计Design of Virtual Instrument System 生物医学信号处理技术Signal Processing for Biology and Medicine 光纤光学Fiber Optics
大学课程英文翻译
BASIC 语言BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application C 语言C Language C++程序设计C++ Program Designing CAD 概论Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment C语言科学计算方法Scientific Computation Method in C C语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术Internet and Intranet Technology PC机原理Principle of PC Unix编程环境Unix Programming Environment Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System Windows系统Windows Operation System 办公自动化Office Automatization 办公自动化系统毕业设计Office Automatization Thesis 办公自动化系统设计Office Automatization Design 编译方法Compilation Method 编译方法Methods of Compiling 编译技术Technique of Compiling 编译原理Fundamentals of Compiling, Principles of Compiler 编译原理课程设计Course Design of Compiling 操作系统Disk Operating System (DOS) 操作系统课程设计Course Design in Disk Operating System 操作系统与编译原理Disk Operating System & Fundamentals of Compiling 操作系统原理Fundamentals of Disk Operating System, Principles of Operating System 常微分方程Ordinary Differential Equations 程序设计Program Designing 程序设计方法学Methodology of Programming, Methods of Programming 程序设计及算法语言Program Designing & Algorithmic Language 程序设计语言Programming Language
大学专业英语杂志翻译(译文)
“科学指南”网站中国航空杂志266-271 20(2007) 艾斯维尔公司网站 基于PLC的张力控制系统的发展REN Sheng-le*, LU Hua, WANG Yong-zhang, FU Hong-ya 中国哈尔滨工业大学机械工程学系 接收于2006年5月22日；2006年11月22日接受 摘要： 在直接影响缠绕型产品质量好坏的复合材料成型工艺中，纤维缠绕张力是一种很重要的因素，张力控制是纤维缠绕的关键技术。本文介绍了用可编程逻辑控制器作为控制核心，交流（AC）伺服电机作为执行元件和radius-following设备功能模块（PLC）的闭环张力控制系统，实现实时半径补偿。这就分析了张力控制系统的结构，建立了数模。进而对卷曲半径的补偿技术进行分析。实验结果表明，该系统具备着非常高的控制精度和非常快反应速度。 关键词： 张力控制、可编程控制器、数控绕线机、交流伺服电机的数字 复合材料纤维缠绕的组件具有低重量，高强度，高耐腐蚀等优点，并已广泛运用在航空航天工业中。许多研究表明，不适当的或不稳定的张力会导致纤维缠绕强度成分20％-30％的损失。一个理想的张力控制系统应提供在缠绕过程稳定和张力可调节的环境中[1-3]。 到目前为止，绕线机、张力控制器经过三年的发展，即经历了机械张力控制器，张力控制器，电气和计算机张力控制器阶段[4-5]。随着电子技术的发展和高性能微处理器的出现，电脑张力控制器开始使用。微处理器成为控制系统的核心，从而减少了电子控制系统的电路，大大简化了系统，提高了可靠性，尽量应用先进的控制方法。因此，这种类型的控制器被广泛应用[6-7]。 在一些发达国家的不断改善中，张力控制技术日趋成熟和规范。然而，中国的纤维缠绕产业起步较晚，与西方国家相比仍然被甩在身后。 国产的机械张力应用设备大多响应速度慢、精度低，不能满足紧张的市场需求。因此，本文提出了一种基于PLC的张力控制系统。
一些高校名字的英文翻译
Beijing foreign studies u 北外 Shanghai international studies u 上外 Guangdong u of foreign studies 广东外语外贸Tianjin foreign studies u 天外 Xi’an international studies u 西外 Sichuan international studies u 川外 Beijing lan n culture u 北京语言大学 Beijing international studies u 北二外 Beijing technology and business u工商 Beihang u (Beijing u of aeronautics n astronautics ) Beijing film academy Beijing normal u Bejijing jiaotong u 北交大 Beijing institute of technology 北京理工大学Beijing u of posts n telecommunications 邮电大学Beijing forestry u 林业知山知水树木树人Beijing u of Chinese medicine 北京中医药大学China foreign affairs u 外交学院 Central conservatory of music 中央音乐学院Communication u of china China u of petroleum, beijing 中国石油大学（北京）China u of mining n technology 中国矿业
大学一英语翻译
1.孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"圣人"（sage）。他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The Analects）一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient "sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. 2.每年农历（Chinese lunar calendar）八月十五是我国的传统节日——中秋节（the Mid-Autumn Festival）。这时是一年秋季的中期，所以被称为中秋。中秋节的一项重要活动是赏月。夜晚，人们赏明月、吃月饼，共庆中秋佳节。中秋节也是家庭团圆的时刻，远在他乡的游子，会借此寄托自己对故乡和亲人的思念之情。中秋节的习俗很多，都寄托着人们对美好生活的热爱和向往。自2008年起，中秋节成为中国的法定节假日。According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival —the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival. There are many customs to celebrate the festival, all expressing people's love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China. 3.中国航天业开创于1956年。几十年来，中国航天事业创造了一个又一个奇迹。1970年，中国成功发射了第一颗人造地球卫星，成为世界上第五个独立自主研制和发射人造地球卫星的国家。1992年，中国开始实施载人航天飞行工程（manned spaceflight program）。2003年，中国成功发射了"神舟五号"载人飞船，使中国成为第三个发射载人飞船的国家。2007年发射了"嫦娥一号"，即第一颗绕月球飞行（lunar-orbiting）的人造卫星。2013年，第五艘载人飞船"神舟十号"发射成功，为中国空间站的建设打下了基础。 China's space industry was launched in 1956. Over the past decades, China's space industry has created one miracle after another. In 1970 China launched its first man-made earth satellite, ranking China the fifth country in the world to independently develop and launch man-made earth satellites. In 1992 China began to carry out the manned spaceflight program. In 2003 China launched Shenzhou-5, a manned spaceship. The successful launch made China the third country to launch manned spaceships. In 2007 Chang'e-1, the first lunar-orbiting man-made satellite, was sent to space. In 2013 Shenzhou-10, the fifth manned spaceship, was launched successfully,