2014年秋仁爱英语八年级上知识点汇总(精华版)
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

16. Jump out 跳出去17.Lose oneself in+(doing)sth 沉迷于什么18. Such+(a/an+adj.+n.单数/adj.+n.复数/adj.+n.不可数)+thatSo+adj./adv.+that 如此...以致于...Unit3 Topic31. Hold on,please 请稍等5. Agree with sb. 同意人看法6. Pass by 经过7. By chance 偶然8. Fall down on... 摔倒在...9. In the street在街上;on the road在路上 10. Warm ...up 使...温暖11. Hold....in one’s arms抱着...怀里 12. Knock at ...敲... 13. Without+doing不做14. In the early 年代+s 在什么年代早期15. Stop doing sth停止做事(正在做);stop to do sth停止去做事(想要去做) 16. Voice(人声);sounds(全部声音);nois(噪声) 17. In the low voice 低声地说 18. Follow...order 遵守...命令 19. Get lost 迷路20. Long long ago 很久很久以前21. Last night=yesterday evening 昨晚Unit4 Topic11. Think about (doing) sth. 考虑做2. In the countryside /city在农村/城市3. On the farm在农场上4. Live a … life 过着…的生活5. As we know 众所周知6. Cover ...with .... 用…覆盖7. On Earth = on the earth在地球上8. Play a part in ( doing ) sth. 在(做)事中起作用 9. Die out 灭绝10. Thousands / hundreds of 数以千/百计 11. Control the climate 调节气候 12. In fact 事实上,实际上13. Protect … from .....保护…免受…的伤害 14. Feed on 以……为食15. Fewer and fewer 越来越少(修饰可数名词) 16. Less and less 越来越少(修饰不可数名词)17. More and more越来越多(可数,不可数都可以) 18. In danger 处于危险中 19. Out of danger脱险20. In the south of China 在中国南部 21. A type of = a kind of 一种… 22. Kill ..... for … 为…杀死…23. Pl.goose--geese ;sheep--sheep; mouse--mice 24. Cut down 砍伐25. On the land;in the sea;in the sky 在陆地上;在海里;在天空 26. 数字% 读作:数字 percentUnit4 Topic21. Fall on… 掉在…上2. Be missing / lost失踪,丢失3. Lose one’s life / lives失去生命4. Lose one’s homes失去家园5. Ask sb. for help = turn to sb. 向人求助6. Stay/keep calm 保持冷静7.Protect …with… 用…保护… 8. Take a lift 乘电梯9. In the middle/center of 在…中间10. A way to do sth. = a way of doing sth.做…的方法 11. Remember to do 记得做事12. Remember doing 记得做过事 13. In a doorway 在过道 14. Turn on/off 打开/关闭 15. Turn up/down 调高/调低16. Jump off… 从…跳下17. The whole day = all day 整天18. Return to… = go back to… 回到… 19. Over again 再次,重新20. Millions of 数以百万计的… 21. Move around 走来走去,走动 22. On+具体其中一天23. Send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 发送给人物 24. Send for 派人去请,召唤 25. Inthe fire在火灾中29. Run out of... 跑出...外30. Protect...from+doing保护...免受...的伤害 31. Close to 靠近Unit4 Topic31. on the Internet 在网上2. face to face 面对面;neck and neck 齐头并进;hand in hand 手;back to back 背靠背3. find out 查明,找出4. let/make/have sb. do 让人做事5. make… into use 使…投入使用6. in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代7. be not sure +whether/if 不确定是否… 8. put … into 把…放进…9. for the better 向着较好的情况(转变)---- for the worse 向着较坏的情况(转变)10. use sth. to do 用…来做… 11. surf the Internet 上网12. change … into …= turn … into 把…转变成… 13. look up 查找,向上看14. be different from 和…不同15. lose oneself in (doing) sth. 沉迷于…,专心致志于… 16. search for … 搜寻,寻找17. if so 如果是这样 if not 如果不是这样 18. visit a website 访问一个网站 19. help sb.(to) do 帮助人做…八年级语法汇总一. 一般将来时:Be going to do/will be 的用法 Will用法:肯定句:主+will+V.原型+其他否定句:主+will not(won't)+V.原型+其他一般疑问句:will+主+V.原型+其他;回答:肯定回答:Yes,主+will 否定回答:No,主+won't特殊疑问句:疑问词+will+V.原型+其他表示位置移动的动词,可以用现在进行时表示一般将来时二.情态动词:情态动词 Can Could May Might Shall Should Will Would Must Need 否定式及否定式简略形式Can not=can’t Could not=couldn’t May not=mayn’t Might not=mightn’t Shall not=shan’t Should not=shouldn’t Will not=won’t Would not=wouldn’t Mustnot=mustn’t Need not=needn’t 情态V.+do must和have to ,must表主观意志,而have 表示由于客观因不得不做事。
(完整word版)初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理,推荐文档

八年级(上册)Unit 1 Play SportsTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A1. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three.aga in st表示"对着:反对;靠着”2. cheer sb. on为.... 加油,鼓劲3. win和beat都可表示"赢”,但用法不同。
⑴win(won,won)—般后接比赛,奖品或奖项作宾语,也可作不及物动词,表示"赢”的结果。
(2) beat(beat,beaten)击败、战胜,一般接对手作宾语,还可译为"心脏跳动”或"击打”广 a game 「a teamwin+ 事物w a war beat+对手,a n ati ona prize I an apponent(对手)4. prefer宁愿,更喜欢(1) prefer doi ng sth . to doi ng sth .跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefe 物比较起来更喜欢人/某物(2) prefer to do sth . (rather)than do sth .跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事(3) prefer to do sth .更喜欢做某事5. join/take part in(1) join参加某个政党,团体,组织等,成为其中的一员(2) join sb . (in doing sth .)和某人一起(做某事)(3) join in=take part , in 参加某项活动Section B1. play for a team为某队效力be in / on the team在某队打球2. dream 作名词,"梦,梦想” 。
e. g. my dream job 也可作动词dream of/about sth./ doing sth.3. " one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”意思是"最 .... 之一” 。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方28.Excited(人);exciting(物)29.Leave for动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做(有间隔)5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么?14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do (对某人来说)做...是...29.Another+基数词又一,在一; other +n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的;the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数(Pl.) heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友 8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I,We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点,不加at 11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门;at the theater在剧场;at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上... 14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到 16.A symbol of ...的象征 17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久 19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place 获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day(将来)=one day(过去、将来)某一天25.Can(本身具有)=be able to(后天努力达到的)能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息 29.Regard...as 把...当做1.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了?3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙10.Happen to 发生11.Call a taxi 打的12.Look after=take care of 照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假14.Look after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about 担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜5.Put...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper(表层);in the newspaper(内容)7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意(不)做12.Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public 在公共场所20.As soon as possible 尽可能快地(放在句末)21.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿,马铃薯,英雄,黑人复数(Pl.)加es23.Need to do 需要做某事 24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice 一条建议26.Get mad 发疯 27.As soon as... 一...就1.Build sb. up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t9.A:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗?12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言 14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人(不要)做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么(已做)...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事(还没做)16.Give a talk(to sb.) (给某人)做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from +doing 远离... 19.Say no to +doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了... 21.Warm up 热身 22.Instead of +doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事 24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶 26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+(doing)sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事1.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始 8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下 10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be也许是(系表结构) ; maybe 也许(副词,放在句首)16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版完整版

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版完整版The following is a summary of English knowledge points for 8th grade students in the Ren'ai textbook。
Please note that the original text had ___.Unit 1 Topic 1:going to do" means to plan to do somethingsb do sth" means to see someone do something (the whole process)See sb doing sth" means to see someone in the process of doing somethingsb on" means to cheer for someone。
while "against=fight against" means to oppose or fight against somethingagainst--Be for" means to be against or in favor of something doing" means to practice doing something。
while "+doing" with "like" means to enjoy doing somethingto do" means to prefer doing something。
while "alot/bit=often" means to do something frequentlywhat kind of" means which one。
仁爱版初二英语上册知识点

仁爱版初二英语上册知识点初中英语教学的主要目标是为了造就、提高学生的阅读实力,下面是由我共享的仁爱版初二英语上册学问点,盼望对你有用。
仁爱版初二英语上册学问点:固定构造Its +形+ for sb. + to do sth.做某事对某人来说是的。
Its important to do sth .做某事很重要。
Its important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.Its easy to do sth做某事是简单的。
Its easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是简单的仁爱版初二英语上册学问点:学问构造1. few、a few、little、a little的区分和联系:1.few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否认意义,没有,几乎没有;a few表示有确定意思,有几个。
例如:He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没挚友,他感觉孤独。
There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
2.little / a little用来修饰不行数名词,little表示否认意思,没有,几乎没有。
a little 表示确定意思,有一点儿。
例如:There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink?我的瓶子里没有墨水了,你能给我点儿墨水吗?2. notuntil 直到(否认句) 才,动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词She didnt leave until we came.He went shopping after he got up.=He didnt go shopping until /before he got up.until/till 直到(确定句)动词为持续性动词We stayed here till/until 12 oclock.仁爱版初二英语上册学问点:重点短语归纳1. go camping 去野营2. go shopping 去购物3. go skateboarding 去滑滑板4. go swimming 去游泳5. go boating 去划船6. go skating 去滑冰7. go hiking (in the mountains) 去山上徒步旅行/远足8. go climbing 去登山9. go fishing 去钓鱼10. go bike riding / cycling 骑自行车旅行11. go sightseeing 去观光12. visit my grandma/ cousins/ my friends in Hong Kong 探望我的祖母/堂兄弟/香港的挚友13. spend time with friends 和挚友度过14. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹15. relax at home 在家休息16. go to sports camp 去运动野营17. go to the beach 去沙滩18. take a vacation 去度假19. go to Tibet for a week 去西藏一个星期20. go away 离开,走开21. (for) too long 太久22. how long 多长(时间)23. have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,玩得快乐24. get back to school/ home 回学校/回家go back= come back= get back 回来get back to +some where回到某地get back home/ here /there 回家、这、那儿go back to school 回到学校=return to schoolgo back home 回到家=return home25. stay for three weeks 呆三个星期26. take walks / take a walk 漫步take walks=have walks=go for a walk 漫步27. rent videos 租录像带28. a famous French singer 一个闻名的法籍歌手29. take a long vacation 度长假30. take vacations in Europe 在欧洲度假31. think about/ of 考虑/思索32. something different/ interesting/ important 一些不同的/ 好玩的/ 重要的东西33. spend time in the beautiful countryside 在漂亮的乡村度过34. forget all the problems 遗忘全部的问题(苦恼)35. sleep a lot 多睡觉,睡个够36. cant wait 迫不及待cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事37. a good place to go sightseeing 一个观光的好地方38. leave for Italy/ Greece/ Spain/ Europe 离开/启程去意大利/希腊/西班牙/欧洲39. places to visit in China 在中国参观的地方40. plan my vacation to Italy 打算去意大利度假41. the first week in June 六月的第一周42. leave for 离开/启程去leave的用法1.leave+地点表示离开某地。
完整版)仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳

完整版)仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳What’s your favorite sport。
Do you enjoy sports almost never or quite a bit。
Have you ever won a game or XXX favorite sport。
If so。
you are a winner。
XXX sport that many people enjoy during the winter months。
During the summer holidays。
people may go bicycling。
climbing。
or hiking instead。
XXX。
It’s a great way to keep fit and relax oneself。
I plan to join a skating club and go skating quite a bit this winter。
When I go。
I like to cheer my friends on and play against them。
I am not very good at it yet。
but I hope to improve with practice。
Baseball is another sport that is popular all over the world。
It is played during the summer months and requires a lot of XXX naturally good at it。
while others have to work hard to improve。
Either way。
it’s a great way to stay fit and healthy。
In n。
sports are a good way to keep fit and have fun。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结详细版

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结详细版本文档总结了仁爱版八年级上册英语的知识点,以供参考。
Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions- Greetings: Hello, Hi, Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening- Introduction: My name is..., I am from..., Nice to meet you, How are you?Unit 2: School Life- Subjects: English, Math, Science, History- Classroom objects: desk, chair, board, book, pen- School activities: study, read, write, listen, speakUnit 3: Family- Family members: father, mother, brother, sister- Relationships: parents, grandparents, siblings- Describing family members: tall, short, young, oldUnit 4: Hobbies and Interests- Hobbies: playing sports, listening to music, reading books- Leisure activities: watching movies, playing games, hanging out with friendsUnit 5: Food and Drinks- Food items: rice, noodles, chicken, beef, vegetables- Drinks: water, milk, tea, juiceUnit 6: Daily Routine- Daily activities: wake up, brush teeth, have breakfast, go to school - Time expressions: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the eveningUnit 7: Travel and Transportation- Modes of transportation: car, bus, train, bicycle- Travel destinations: city, beach, countrysideUnit 8: Holidays and Celebrations- Festivals: Christmas, Easter, New Year- Celebrations: birthday, wedding, graduation以上是仁爱版八年级上册英语的知识点总结,希望对你有所帮助!。
初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理

初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理八年级(上册)Unit 1 Play SportsTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A1.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three.against表示“对着:反对;靠着”2.cheer sb.on为……加油,鼓劲3.win和beat都可表示“赢”,但用法不同。
(1) win(won,won)一般后接比赛,奖品或奖项作宾语,也可作不及物动词,表示“赢”的结果。
(2) beat(beat,beaten)击败、战胜,一般接对手作宾语,还可译为“心脏跳动”或“击打”。
a game a teamwin+事物 a war beat+对手 a nationa prize an apponent(对手)4.prefer宁愿,更喜欢(1)prefer doing sth.to doing sth.跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefer sb./sth.to sb./sth.跟某人/某物比较起来更喜欢人/某物1.Spen, take, cost 与pay的区别复习指南(p34)2.do exercise=play sports做运动,锻炼3.There be句型的将来时结构为There is/are going to be或There will be。
注意在There be句型中不能出现表示“有”的have和has。
4.the high jump跳高the long jump跳远5.Sure (1)be sure that+从句e.g.I am sure that he is right.(2)sb.be sure to do sth.某人一定会做某事。
强调说话人的语气。
(3)be sure of/about sth./doing sth.“确信”,表示主语对……有把握。
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2014年秋仁爱英语八年级上知识点汇总 Unit1 topic1P11 . play basketball 打篮球2 . cheer sb on 为某人加油3.have a basketball game举行一场篮球比赛4. summer holiday=summer vacation暑假5.the school rowing team学校划船队6.①see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事②see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事7.Do you row much?=Do you often row?你经常划船吗?8.quite a lot=quite a bit.许多;大量9.一般将来时态:be going to do与will区别①be going to 用于主观判断,及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情。
②will则多用于客观的情况,即客观上将要发生的事情。
例:I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
P31.play for为……效力2.grow up长大成人;成长3.在复合句中,当主句为将来时或表将来意义时,时间状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来例:I’ll write to her when I have time.Turn off the lights before you leave.P51.go cycling去骑自行车2.go mountain climbing去爬山3.be good at擅长于某事=do well in4.next weekend下周末5.the long jump跳远6.the high jump跳高7.take part in参加8.①spend …… (in) doing sth花费(时间、金钱)做某事②spend ……on sth在某事/某物上花费时间或金钱例:①He spends half an hour (in) playing computer games every day.②My father spent fifty yuan on this book.9.a school sports meet学校运动会10.①be good for对……有益②be bad for对……有害11.①all over the world全世界②around the world全世界③throughout the world全世界12.make him strong使他身体强壮make+sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物怎么样13.keep her heart and lungs healthy保持她心肺健康keep+sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物一直处于某种状态14.①a way to do sth.“……的方法”②a way of doing sth. “……的方法”例:a good way to keep fit保持健康的一种好方法15.keep healthy保持健康keep fit 保持健康16.There be 句型的一般将来时结构:①There will be……②There is/are going to be……There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.17.the day after tomorrow后天P71.①play with和……一起玩②play against与……进行(对抗性质的)比赛2.①arrive in+大地点“到达……”arrive at+小地点“到达……”②get to+地点“到达……”③reach+地点“到达……”4.It’s too bad that+句子=It’s a pity that+句子“很遗憾……”例:It’s too bad that I can’t help you.=It’s a pity that I can’t help you.5.现在进行时表将来的用法:英语中表示位置转移的词,如go, come, leave, arrive, fly可用现在进行时表将来They are flying to New York tomorrow.I’m coming to see you this afternoon.6.leave for 动身去某地;启程去某地leave from离开某地Unit1 topic2P91.have a soccer game举行一场足球比赛2. fall ill生病;患病(强调患病的过程)be ill生病了(强调患病的状态)3.be glad to do sth.乐意做某事4.①Do/Would you mind doing sth.?你介意做某事吗?②Would you mind not doing sth.?你介意不要做某事吗?例:①Do/Would you mind giving me a hand? 肯定回答:Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not.否定回答:I’m sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.②Would you mind not putting your bike here?Sorry./I’m sorry about that.5.pass sb. sth.=pass sth.to sb.把某物传给某人kick sb.sth.=kick sth.to sb.把某物踢给某人give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.给某人看某物6.have a try试一试7.somewhere else别的地方8.give sb. a hand 帮某人一个忙P111.shout at sb.对某人大声说2.do one’s best to do sth.尽力干某事=try one’s best to do sth.3.be angry with sb.生某人的气4.I’m sorry for what I said.我为我说过的话感到抱歉。
It’s nothing.没关系be sorry for/about sth.为某事感到抱歉5.①be sure (that)+句子“相信……;确信……”②be sure to do sth.一定会做某事,肯定会做某事例:①I’m sure that we can do better next time.我确信下次我们能做得更好。
②We are sure to get a warm welcome.我们一定会受到热烈的欢迎。
6.with the help of sb.=with one’s help在某人的帮助下7.have a lot of fun玩得很开心8.talk about谈论……9.say sorry to sb.向某人道歉10.throw sb. sth.=throw sth. to sb.把某物仍给某人bring sb.sth.=bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人;给某人带来某物make sth.for sb.=make sb.sth.为某人做某物例:I made a big cake for my grandfather.=I made my grandfather a big cake.P131.①invent (动词)发明②inventor(名词)发明家③invention(名词)发明;发明物The inventor invented an invention.2.one of +形容词的最高级+可数名词复数翻译为“……之一”。
该结构在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
例:One of my favorite singers is Song Zuying.3.①so that(引导目的状语从句)为了,以便②so……that如此……以致于……该结构用法如下:“so+adj./adv.+that+句子”,本结构中that 引导的是结果状语从句。
例:They get up early so that they can catch the early bus.She is so young that she can’t go to school. 4.in bad weather在恶劣天气中e into being成立,产生,形成6.at first起初;起先7.the National Basketball Association美国全国篮球协会=the NBAe from来自=be from9.both……and……“两个都……;既……,又……”该结构在句子中作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
例:Both my mother and my father are doctors.10. a team sport团队运动11.①stop sb./sth.(from) doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事(from可省略)②prevent sb./sth.(from) doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事(from可省略)③keep sb./sth.from doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事(from不可省略)④keep sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事例:His mother often stops him from playing computer games.他的妈妈常常阻止他玩电脑游戏。
The bad weather may stop us from playing basketball.12.重点句型①It is + adj. +for sb. to dosth. 对某人来说,做某事……(此句型用描述事物的性质特征的形容词:easy, difficult, hard, important, necessary, possible等)It is necessary for us to sleep well.重点句型②It is + adj. +of sb. to do sth.(此句型用描述人的性格、特征、品质的形容词:good, kind, nice, kind, careless, right, clever , foolish等)It is kind of you to help me.你来帮助我,你真是太善良了。
13.e njoy doing喜欢做某事mind doing介意做某事practice doing练习做某事P151.以O结尾的名词的复数形式:“两人两物”加-es,除“两人两物”外的其他以o结尾的名词加-s两人两物:her o---→hero es英雄Negro---→Negro es黑人tomato---→tomato es西红柿potato---→potato es马铃薯2.such as+短语词组“比如”for example+句子“例如”3.just for fun只为开心例:He did that just for fun.他那样做只为开心。