一般现在时和现在进行时 ppt
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一般现在时和现在进行时的区别PPT课件

【时间状语不同】 常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有:now, at the moment; 另外,以Look, Listen 或 Don't ... 等开头的祈使句常常会引出现在进行时的句子。但是, 有时也用一般现在时,要看是表示正在进行的动作还是表示现在的状态。如果表示正在进行的动作就用现在进行时,如果表示现在的状态就用一般现在时。试比较:
动词为双音节或者多音节:最后一个音节为重读音节,以单一元音字母 + 单一辅音字母结尾 辅音字母双写,再加 ing; Beging beginning
以 y 结尾的动词 直接加 ing; Carry carrying Enjoy enjoying
现在进行时
现在进行时的功用
1) 表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作 Please don’t make so much noise, I’m studying. Let’s get out. It isn’t raining any more. 2) 表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进行的动作,但是说话一刻不一定在做的动作 He is building his own house. David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing. 这些动作,在说话时并不一定在发生或进行,而是在包括说话的一刹那在内的一段时间内发生、进行的。
现在进行时是由助动词to be 的现在时 + 现在分词构成现在分词的构成,是在动词原形上加—ing,
动词以单个e 结尾 去掉e, 加 ing Love _lovingArgue _ arguing
动词以 —ee结尾 直接加 ing Agree_ agreeingSee _ seeing
动词为双音节或者多音节:最后一个音节为重读音节,以单一元音字母 + 单一辅音字母结尾 辅音字母双写,再加 ing; Beging beginning
以 y 结尾的动词 直接加 ing; Carry carrying Enjoy enjoying
现在进行时
现在进行时的功用
1) 表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作 Please don’t make so much noise, I’m studying. Let’s get out. It isn’t raining any more. 2) 表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进行的动作,但是说话一刻不一定在做的动作 He is building his own house. David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing. 这些动作,在说话时并不一定在发生或进行,而是在包括说话的一刹那在内的一段时间内发生、进行的。
现在进行时是由助动词to be 的现在时 + 现在分词构成现在分词的构成,是在动词原形上加—ing,
动词以单个e 结尾 去掉e, 加 ing Love _lovingArgue _ arguing
动词以 —ee结尾 直接加 ing Agree_ agreeingSee _ seeing
英语八大时态PPT课件(详细版)

b
15
He is a lazy man . He ____the dirty jeans every day.(2014 )
A. always wears B. always wearing C. always to wear D. is always wearing
You will know the truth after you ___him.(2013) A. see B. will see C. are seeing D.to see
b
16
三、一般过去时
1、构成 一般过去时用动词的过
去式表示。除系动词be的过去式 有人称和数的变化外,其他动词 的过去式无人称和数的变化。
b
17
2、用法
※表示过去已经发生的动作,现在 已经结束,常与相应的过去时间状 语连用。 Tom fell ill last night , and he had to stay at home.
【翻译】
我今年20岁,住在北京。 I am twenty years old this year , and I live in Beijing.
火车将在一个小时后(in an hour)出发(set off)。 The train sets off in an hour.
她每天都走路上学。 She walks to school every day. 或:She goes to school on foot every day.
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we’ll
go shopping.
பைடு நூலகம்
b
6
常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有:
often 经常
一般现在时和现在进行时PPT课件

第4页/共33页
➢ May 经常看电视。 ➢ May often watches TV. ➢ Peter 总是拿一个很重的包。 ➢ Peter always carries a heavy bag. ➢ Tina 每天都在洗盘子。 ➢ Tina washes the dishes every day.
washing
am
3 Are you wash your car now? Yes, I do.
cleans 4 John usually clean his car on Sundays. He
is are cleaning his car at the moment.
cries
is crying
第13页/共33页
Now you try.
1.__D_o_ the children __he_l_p_ at home? (help) Yes, __t_h_e_y__d_o__.
2.What _D_o_e_s the farmer__d_o___ ? (do) 3. __D_o_ Tom and Charlie __p_l_a_y_ tennis? (play)
第15页/共33页
Present continuous tense 现在进行时
He is playing basketball.
第16页/共33页
They’re swimming.
第17页/共33页
They are writing now.
第18页/共33页
现在进行时的定义: 表示现在正在进行的动作。
23goinggoingdotalkwatchplayreadlookdoingtalkingwatchingplayingreadinglookingpractice直接在动词后面加ing24去e再加ingcomeingcominghavehavingwritewritingrideridinglivelivingdrivedrivingmovemovingpractice25以重读辅元辅结构结尾的动词需要双写最后一个字母再加ing
一般现在时与现在进行时ppt课件

• 4. They __h_a_ve___(have) the same hobby.
• 5. My aunt _lo_o_k_s___(look) after her baby carefully.
• 6. You always __d_o____(do) your homework
well. • 7. I __a_m____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
me nice food now.
• 4. What __a_r_e_ you __d_o_in_g_ ( do ) no
w? • 5. Look . They _a_r_e_h_a_v_in_g_( have) an
English lesson .
22
• 7.Look! The girls ________________(dance ) over there • 8.What is our granddaughter doing? • She ________(listen ) to music. • 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper • now
My plane takes off at 9:00 a.m.
The train leaves at three this afternoon.
6
用法5:在时间或条件状语从句中有时用一般现 在时表示将来发生的动作.
主将从现
•主要用在条件状语I’ll call you the moment I arrive in Xi’an.
finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go__ _____ • do_____have____
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 PPT课件

—Are you a teacher? —Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 2. 行为(实义)动词型(使用动词原 形或动词第三人称单数形式): --- I like English. --- He likes Eng在时的否定句动词形式: 主语+am/is/are not+其它成分. 主语(除第三人称单数) +don’t+动词原形+其它成分. 第三人称单数主语 +doesn't+动词原形+其它成分.
二. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的一般疑问句动词构成
Be动词 ( Am / Is / Are ) +主语+ 动词的现在 分词”+其他成分 ? Are they listening to the radio now ? 他们在听广播吗? Is he wring a letter now ? 他正在写信吗?
They are not in the library. I don’t like swimming.
He doesn't like running. 一般现在时的一般疑问句动词形式: Am/Is/Are+主语+其它成分? Do +主语(除第三人称单数) +动词原形+其它成分? Does+第三人称单数主语+动词原形+其它成分?
2. 以s, x, ch, sh, 或o结尾的动词在词尾加-es,如 dresses, washes, catches, does等.
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词, 先变y为i,再加-es, 如 fly---flies, study--- studies等.
二. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的动词构成
一. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的特殊疑问句动词构成
疑问词+is/am/are +主语+ 动词的现在分词...? What are they listening to now ? What is he doing now ? Where are you going ?
二. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的一般疑问句动词构成
Be动词 ( Am / Is / Are ) +主语+ 动词的现在 分词”+其他成分 ? Are they listening to the radio now ? 他们在听广播吗? Is he wring a letter now ? 他正在写信吗?
They are not in the library. I don’t like swimming.
He doesn't like running. 一般现在时的一般疑问句动词形式: Am/Is/Are+主语+其它成分? Do +主语(除第三人称单数) +动词原形+其它成分? Does+第三人称单数主语+动词原形+其它成分?
2. 以s, x, ch, sh, 或o结尾的动词在词尾加-es,如 dresses, washes, catches, does等.
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词, 先变y为i,再加-es, 如 fly---flies, study--- studies等.
二. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的动词构成
一. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的特殊疑问句动词构成
疑问词+is/am/are +主语+ 动词的现在分词...? What are they listening to now ? What is he doing now ? Where are you going ?
小学英语时态-PPT

一般现在时
(2) 当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时 ①陈述句:We get up at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. ②陈述句:She has a little brother. 疑问句→ Does she have a little brother? 否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
现在进行时
1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________
12. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
13. Nick_______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
14. They _________ (like) the World Cup?
按要求完成句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯 定回答) 2. I have many books. (改为否定句) 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句) 4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句) 6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别PPT课件

? • 4. What ____ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school? • 5. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and
Art at school. • 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. • 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with her parents. • 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? • 9. How many lessons ______your brother____(have) on Monday? • 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework?
•
“双”:双写尾字母+-ing: 口诀 shutting, letting, digging挖, preferring babysitting托婴服务 (traveling 或travelling)
“改”:以ie结尾,变ie为y+-ing: die→dying lie→lying 撒谎 躺 tie→tying 捆,绑 (be dying=奄奄一息)
现在进行时与一般现在时的否定句
• 现在进行时表示
现在或现阶段正 在发生的动作
主语+be+not+现 在分词+其他
• 一般现在时表示
经常发生的动作
或存在的状态
1.含be动词 主语+be+not+其他
Art at school. • 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. • 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with her parents. • 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? • 9. How many lessons ______your brother____(have) on Monday? • 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework?
•
“双”:双写尾字母+-ing: 口诀 shutting, letting, digging挖, preferring babysitting托婴服务 (traveling 或travelling)
“改”:以ie结尾,变ie为y+-ing: die→dying lie→lying 撒谎 躺 tie→tying 捆,绑 (be dying=奄奄一息)
现在进行时与一般现在时的否定句
• 现在进行时表示
现在或现阶段正 在发生的动作
主语+be+not+现 在分词+其他
• 一般现在时表示
经常发生的动作
或存在的状态
1.含be动词 主语+be+not+其他
小学英语时态语法:现在进行时、一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件

is jumping
monkey ______ ______ up and down.
Homework: Finish the exercise6.
谢谢大家!
home. 4. What time __do_e_s__ the shop _c_lo_se___ (close)? It _c_lo_se_s_ (close)
at nine o'clock in the evening.
5.Miss Guo __tea_c_he_s_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She ___is___ (be) a very good teacher. She often __ta_lk_s __ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like __ta_lk_in_g _ (talk) with her. Now, she _i_s _ta_lki_ng_ (talk) with Lily.
小学英语时态语法:现在进行时、 一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件
一、现在进行时的定义:表示现在正在进行或发生的动
作 。(句中一般含有now, 单独的look或 listen出现
在句首.)
二、它的结构:be + 动词ing 形式
三、动词加ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,
改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
Yes, we do.
2. I have some books. (改为否定句) I _d_o_n_’t _h_a_v_e_ _a_n_y___ books.
monkey ______ ______ up and down.
Homework: Finish the exercise6.
谢谢大家!
home. 4. What time __do_e_s__ the shop _c_lo_se___ (close)? It _c_lo_se_s_ (close)
at nine o'clock in the evening.
5.Miss Guo __tea_c_he_s_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She ___is___ (be) a very good teacher. She often __ta_lk_s __ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like __ta_lk_in_g _ (talk) with her. Now, she _i_s _ta_lki_ng_ (talk) with Lily.
小学英语时态语法:现在进行时、 一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件
一、现在进行时的定义:表示现在正在进行或发生的动
作 。(句中一般含有now, 单独的look或 listen出现
在句首.)
二、它的结构:be + 动词ing 形式
三、动词加ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,
改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
Yes, we do.
2. I have some books. (改为否定句) I _d_o_n_’t _h_a_v_e_ _a_n_y___ books.
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用现在进行时连写句子
• • • • • • • • 1)Li Ping; learn; to; speak ;English. 2)it; rain; now. 3)they; watch; a football match; on TV(?) 4)he; look; out of the window. 5)look; the dog; sleep. 6)listen; the baby; cry. 7)they; have a meeting; at seven o'clock(?) 8)the students; prepare for; an English test; now.
)--Do you have a red pen? Which of the following is wrong? --____. A:Yes, I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't )--Excuse me. May I borrow a pen, please? --____. A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all. )I don't want a red apple. I want____. A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one
• I usually play football on Friday afternoon. • Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. • Mingming usually waters the flowers every day. • Tom does his homework at home.
用所给动词的适当形式填空: 用所给动词的适当形式填空:
• • • • • • • • • • We often___________(play) on the playground. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning? What ____ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school? Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with her parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday? 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
请将下列句子变成一般疑问句, 并做肯否回答. 请将下列句子变成一般疑问句 并做肯否回答 1)Mike is climbingthe hill. ? Is Mike climbing the hill? 2)We are having anan English lesson now? Are you having English lesson now. ? 3)Li Li Pingjumping like a monkey. ? Is Ping is jumping like a monkey? 4)The students are reading the text now. ? Are the students reading the text now? 5)I amyou studying English? Are studying English. ? 6)He is closing the window. ? Is he closing the window?
请将下列句子变成否定句. 请将下列句子变成否定句 The woman is not making a in the kitchen. 1)The woman is making a cake cake in the kitchen. 2)We are having lunchlunch now. We are not having now. 3) The boy isn’t waitingfor his mother under the big tree. The boy is waiting for his mother under the big tree. 4)Youaren‘t playing the violin. You are playing the violin. 5)Mary is doing her best to to study English well. 5 Mary is not doing her beststudy English well. Mary 6)Thestudents are not doing their homework now The students are doing their homework now. 7)Please open thethe door Please don’t open door.
请将下列句子变成特殊疑问句. Who is is listening the music? 1)The babylistening toto the music. 2)IWhom/Who are jacket for my son.a jacket for? am looking for a you looking for 3)The boys are visiting the history museum. What are the boys doing? 4)The old is the old man sleeping? When man is sleeping right now. 5)The children are listening doing? What are the Children to the English teacher. What are the boys mending? 6)The boys are mending the TVs.
改错(划出错误的地方, 改错 划出错误esent Tense and Present Progressive Tense
练一练:一般现在时
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:
• 1. wash_________ match _______ guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ • 2. stop______ see______ drive_____ • let_______ play______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______ • 3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ remember______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______
用单词正确形式填空
1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there. 4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese? 5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day? 6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.
练一练:现在进行时
写出下例动词的现在分词形式 • • • • • • • • 1)give____2)use____3)move____ ) ) ) 4)skate____5)draw____6)tell____ ) ) ) 7)ring____8)wear____9)get____ ) ) ) 10)put____11)hit____ 12)stop___ ) ) ) 13)keep__14)hurt____15)know__ ) ) ) 16)lie____17)die____ 18)begin_ ) ) ) 19)forget___20)save__21)close ) ) ) 22)see__23)carry___24)fly____ ) ) )
选择
1)Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____. ) A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friend's 2)Look! Mary____doing____homework. ) A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her 3)The Greens____supper now. ) A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having 4)The children are____TV. ) A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading 5)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes, they____. ) A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are