江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三下学期阶段考试英语试题及答案点评(22页)
江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三下学期阶段考试英语试题注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共12 页,满分120 分,考试时间为120 分钟。
考试结束后,请将答题卷交回。
2.答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上。
3.作答选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米的签字笔写在答题卷上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。
第I 卷(四部分共85 分)第一部分听力(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Fled want to borrow from Lily?A. A pencil box.B. A pencil.C. Ten dollars.2. Where will David graduate from?A. An elementary school.B. A junior high school.C. A senior high school.3. When was the man bitten by the dog?A. When he was playing with it.B. When he was feeding it.C. When he was playing at his uncle’s home.4. What are they mainly talking about?A. Causes of an earthquake.B. Effects of an earthquake.C. Ways of handling an earthquake.5. Why is the man’s sister weeping? A. Because the man quarreled with her.B. Because she was frightened by a film.C. Because she wasn’t allowed to see a film.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6 至8 题。
6. What does Mike invite Jane to do?A. To go to his home.B. To go to the cinema.C. To go to play computer games.7. What did Jane’s mother buy for her last night?A. A new video CD.B. A new video game.C. A new camera.8. Why does Jane say sorry to Mike?A. Because her uncle went to Europe.B. Because she doesn’t know how to take pictures.C. Because her camera isn’t at home now.听第7段材料, 回答第9 至11 题。
9. Why did Jerry’s father call the police?A. Because he was robbed in the street.B. Because his house was broken into.C. Because he was stolen on a bus.10. What did Jerry’s father lose?A. A watch and a camera.B. A watch and a cell phone.C. A camera and a wallet.11. What is a lucky thing for the event?A. Nobody was hurt.B. It didn’t cause too much loss.C. The criminal was arrested soon.听第8段材料, 回答第12 至14 题。
12. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.13. What does the man like to do?A. Watch TV.B. Draw pictures.C. Play the piano.14. What are they talking about?A. Weekend.B. Hobbies.C. Habits.听第9段材料, 回答第15 至17 题。
15. What is the man doing in the conversation?A. He’s booking a room through the booking service.B. He is checking in a good hotel.C. He is reserving a room by telephone.16. What kind of room would the man like?A. A double room looking onto the street.B. A single room looking onto the street.C. A single room looking onto the sea.17. What do we know about the rooms in the Grand Hotel?A. Most rooms have a private bathroom.B. Every room costs thirty dollars a night.C. Every room has radio, television and telephone.听第10段材料, 回答第18 至20 题。
18. Which tip is not mentioned in the passage?A. Keeping a water bottle on the desk.B. Cleaning and washing.C. Opening the window for the fresh air.19. How can we rest properly?A. Spend 5 minutes chatting.B. Walk around the office.C. Relax by looking out.20. Why should we learn to say “No” at work?A. To keep ourselves amused.B. To turn down colleagues.C. To avoid stress.第二部分单项填空 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. After the actor was caught taking drugs, all the scenes in which he appeared in the film were___.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off22. Our teacher often tells us that the present efforts ___ in our future will be rewarded sooner or later.A. investingB. to investC. being investedD. invested23. Dozens of individuals were given the highest state honors in the grand ceremony, all of ______have made outstanding contributions to our nation.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. them24. ______ from a real event, the Climbers tells the story of the first Chinese team to conquer Mount Everest in 1960.A. AdaptingB. To adaptC. Having adaptedD. Adapted25. It was two days after he arrived at the mountain village______ he found the villagers faced with a severe shortageof clean drinking water.A. whenB. sinceC. whereD. that26. When you have finished the report, believe it or not, I ______ for about 3 hours.A. will be waitingB. waitedC. will have waitedD. have waited27. The thought took root in Europe long before people realized ______ diverse language could be.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where28. Making your new business successful requires luck, patience and ______, so you should work with great attentionand effort.A. regulationB. applicationC. adaptationD. identification29. The ______ difference between Sam and me was the fact that I took life seriously.A. officialB. potentialC. essentialD. confidential30. Having failed in the driving t est again, she’s feeling a bit ______ and needs cheering up.A. once in a blue moonB. down in the dumpsC. as cool as a cucumberD. on top of the world31. — When can we move to the new apartment?— Well, it ______, and hopefully, the job will be done in a couple of weeks.A. is being decoratedB. is decoratedC. was decoratedD. had decorated32. I’ve been away for 3 whole days. Can you ______ me on what’s happened here?A. updateB. evaluateC. indicateD. investigate33. Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over theprevious years.A. if it is notB. were it notC. had it not beenD. if they were not34. ______ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people shouldchoose their job according to their interest.A. In case ofB. In view ofC. In contrast toD. In comparison to35. —You don’t seem to be on good terms with your partner, Jack.—______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.A. Not exactlyB. Not at allC. Never mindD. Not a little第三部分完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分20 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏海安中学2019-2020高三英语下学期4月检测试题含答案
2019-2020学年度第二学期高三检测试题英语 2020.04第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题11分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many apples did the man give those homeless men?A. 4.B. 6.C. 8.2. What does the woman mean?A. She would invite Jenny to her party.B. She has something else to do.C. She isn’t invited to the party.3. What is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A taxi driver.4. Who saved the two boys?A. Two young men.B. Their mothers.C. The man.5. What happened to the man?A. He was late for work today.B. He was scolded by his manager.C. He was laughed at by his colleagues.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.Who likes blue best according to the woman?A. Jenny.B. Tom.C. Jim.7.What do the speakers want to buy?A. A blue shirt in size 8.B. A white shirt in size 10.C. A white shirt in size 9.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. What did the woman do during the summer?A. She went to the beach with her aunt.B. She went to the countryside alone.C. She went to her grandparents’ farm.9. What does the man think of his vacation?A. Great.B. Disappointing.C. Too short.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2020届江苏海安中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及答案
2020届江苏海安中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASpeaking with people on the phone is pretty rare these days. Most people use e-mail or messaging apps when they need to communicate with someone. Sometimes, though, making a call is unavoidable. This simple act can actually be a nightmare for some people. Their hearts race and their hands sweat at the very thought. If this sounds familiar to you, you might be one of the millions of people who suffer from telephobia—the fear of speaking over the phone.Telephobia is a form of social anxiety, although people who feel perfectly comfortable in social situations may also experience telephobia. When speaking face-to-face, we give off lots of facial or bodily cues that help each other follow the conversation. This is not the case over the phone. And the idea of speaking into this void(真空)makes people terrified that they will freeze up, stumble over their words(失言), or lose control of the conversation and look foolish In fact, telephobia is very similar to thefear people feel before putting on a performance in front of a big audience. However, there are things that one suffering from thin condition can do to reduce this fear and make phone calls at least somewhat bearable.One thing that those with telephobia can do before a call in smile. It may sound silly, but smiling before doing something stressful can help you feel more relaxed. It won't delete the anxiety altogether, but it will take the edge off it.Similarly, imagining how the call will go before you make it can also help things go more smoothly. Running through a positive conversation in your head will make you feel less nervous and may help you predict any possible problems. There's no need to spend hours on this, just a few minutes thinking up a general idea of what you want to say. You can even write down some brief notes to remind yourself of your talking points. This is particularly useful for dealing with the fear of not being able to express yourself naturally.And finally, when faced with receiving a call, you don't always have to pick up. There's nothing wrong with calling the person back later when you feel more comfortable.So the next time your phone starts ringing, remember—speaking on the phone doesn't have to make you sweat. The important thing is to be aware of your fear and take steps to deal with it.1. According to the article, which situation can cause a feeling similar lo telephobia?A.Speaking face-to-face to a good friend.B. Performing in front of a large audience.C. Running in a race without proper shoes.D. Using a messaging app while on the subway.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to deal with telephobia?A.Imagining how the call will go before you make it.B. Standing on the edge of a tall building while making a call.C. Calling someone back later instead of answering their phone calls right away.D. Writing down some brief notes to remind yourself of your talking points.3. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To present ways to ease telephobia.B. To explain the development of telephobiaC. To introduce the influence of telephobia.D. To give the reason why someone suffers from telephobia.BSome years ago a young man applied to a large United States optical firm for a job as a lens designer. He apologized for lack of training, but on announcing that he owned two copies of the classic Conrady's Applied Optics and Optical Design, one for his office and a second for his bedside table, he was hired on the spot. Perhaps the story will be repeated some day with Buchdahl's Introduction to Hamiltonian Optics as a similar certificate of qualification.Hamiltonian theory describes with powerful generality the overall properties of optical systems considered as ‘black boxes’, although it does not describe the detailed structure needed to construct the systems and achieve these properties. Buchdahl's book is therefore on the subject of geometrical optics, but it is not about how to design lenses. It is, however a compact comprehensive account of the fundamentals of the theory written with the lens designer's needs very much in mind. Every lens designer worth his salt has at some time in his career attempted to apply the broad concepts of Hamiltonian optics to the solutions of practical problems. Success has been sufficiently rare that the theory, as such, has made little direct contribution to techniques for optical instrument design. The failures have been frustrating because of the obvious fundamental power of the theory and because of its conceptual elegance. The indirect effects have been large, however, both in contributing to an understanding of fundamental principles that govern the overall behavior of optical systems and in pointing theway to other, more practical, theoretical approaches.Buchdahl approaches the subject not only as a capable mathematical physicist, but as one who with a knowledge of practical optics has made a significant contribution to geometrical optical theory. Buchdahl's approach has, over the last decade, had a major impact on modern lens design with computers. Thus, he brings to this exposition of Hamiltonian optics a familiarity with practical optics not usually found in authors on this subject.The author claims his book to be non-mathematical, and indeed it might be so viewed by a professional mathematician. From the point of view of many physicists and engineers, it will appear to be quite mathematical. Moreover, this is a tightly written book. The subject matter is developed with precision, and the author expects the reader, at very point, to be master of the preceding exposition.4. Hamiltonian theory met with failures as a result of ______.A. newer finding related to the wave particle nature of lightB. very complicated concepts too difficult to understand by most lens designersC. too much mathematical detail in the theoryD. not enough practical information offered by the theory to allow for use by lens crafters5. The author of this passage implies that Introduction to Hamiltonian Optics is necessary to ______.A. the students who are major in mathematical geometryB. those who want to grasp the basic principles of optical systemsC. the lens designers who look for instructions on practical designsD. those who are interested in physics6. The article points out that the great benefits of Hamiltonian optics have been found is ______.A. indirect ways of learning mathematicsB. a fundamental power within the theoryC. the conceptual elegance of the theoryD. the practical applications of the theory in finding new approaches to old problems7. This passage is probably excerpted from ______.A. a review of a bookB. a chemistry textbookC. an optician's essayD. a general science textCI waschecking out at the supermarket counter on Wednesday night, ready to pay for my bananas, when all ofa sudden, fear came upon me. My wallet was gone. And I could only have left it one place: the G9 bus, from whichI had gotten off minutes earlier and which was now speeding to some stops. The moment of realizing it was gone was followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the credit cards, the driver's license, the expensive lipstick ($ 55!).Two hours after I was back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband answered while I sat in the dining room on the phone with a credit card company. "Does Jennifer live here?" I heard someone say. In her hand was my wallet, without a penny missing. She left before I could offer my gratitude to her.After I posted the story, I heard from her boyfriend, who identified the good citizen as Erin Ball, a 26-year-old girl working for a trade organization.Once I figured out her, I called to thank her. She said she spotted my wallet and thought that it's more dangerous to go to a stranger's house than leaving the wallet with the driver, but she still decided to take the chance. "If I were in that situation, I would want someone to try to find me," she said. Ball doesn't find her actions particularly excellent. She added, "It's not hard to do small things for people."After Ball found my wallet, she decided to post a picture of my driver's license online before going to my house, trying to see if anyone knew me. No sooner had she left my doorstep than I got emails from two neighbors who recognized my face, both offering to help me find my missing property.Ball found my house on a bitterly cold night,for which I was extremely grateful. Looking back, I'm not surprised someone had wanted to help a stranger. A warm current of honesty and harmony is running through this town.8. What do we know about the author according to paragraph 1?A. She missed the G9 bus.B. She paid for her bananas.C. She replaced the credit cards.D. She found she had left her wallet on the bus.9. Who helped the author find Ball?A. The G9 driver.B. The girl's boyfriend.C. The author's neighbors.D. The author's husband.10. What did Ball do first after finding the wallet?A. Ball called the author.B. Ball went to the author's house.C. Ball gave the wallet to the bus driver.D. Ball posted a photo of the author's driving license.11. Which of the following best describes Erin Ball?A. Humorous and kind.B. Generous and demanding.C. Honest and warm-hearted.D. Caring and outgoing.DPeggy Whitson's job demands a daily twohour workout in a gym where weight has no meaning and the view changes at 17,000 miles an hour.Whitson makes it look easy. At 57, she is the oldest woman to fly in space, breaking the record last November, 2016, when she began her third longterm stay at the International Space Station. After returning home in September, 2017, the NASA astronaut feltmatter-of-factabout the age milestone.“It wasn't a record I was seeking for,” Whitson said. “I was 42 and 48 for my first two space flights. I feel lucky that I was able to get to do another one in my 50s. I don't think people should let age discourage them, even on those jobs that require some amount of physical fitness. The oldest man is John Glenn (at 77), and we've had male astronauts in their 60s before, so it's just a matter of time before women start flying in space at this age”.On the earth, she stays fit by weightlifting, biking, playing basketball and water skiing. She shared what it's like to live in microgravity: “It's like you're in a swimming pool, but you don't have to worry about breathing. If I push off from one side, I'm going to float to the other side. Every direction feels exactly the same, which is really hard for your brain to grasp, but it's amazing how fast you adapt.It's a big shock for the body to come back to Earth—everything is so heavy. We spend a lot of time getting used to being back in gravity again. Back pain was really the most dramatic for me this time. For me, coming home is harder than going up into space.”12. How long did Peggy Whitson spend for her third stay in the International Space Station?A. About 300 days.B. About 708 days.C. About 107 days.D. About57 days.13. What does the underlined word probably mean in the passage?A. Amazing.B. Not surprising.C. Enthusiastic.D. Unbelievable.14. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Peggy Whitson likes swimming most.B. Peggy Whitson is the oldest person to fly in space.C. Peggy Whitson had been in space in 2002 and 2008.D. There had been female astronauts over 60s flying in space before.15. Which of the following will Peggy Whitson probably say?A. You can still be successful and do physical things when old.B. I spent quite a lot of time getting used to the life in space.C. The moment we reached the earth, we felt so relaxed.D. I feel lucky that I am physically well after the whole journey.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届江苏海安中学高三英语下学期期末试题及答案
2020届江苏海安中学高三英语下学期期末试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ARed Tourism Sites inShanghaiThis year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Many Chinese people are planning to visit red tourism attractions in the coming summer vacation. The following are some red tourism sites inShanghai.Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew YouthRevolutionary magazineNew Youth,which created the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement, was established by Chen Duxiu inShanghaiin 1915. The editorial office moved toBeijingin 1917 when Chen Duxiu was head of liberal arts atPekingUniversitybut moved back toShanghaithree years later.Address: No. 2,100 Nanchang Road, Huangpu districtFormer Residence of Chen WangdaoThis three-story building was the home of famous scholar and educator Chen Wangdao. In 1920, Chen completed the first Chinese translation ofThe Communist Manifesto(共产党宣言). He also served as President of Fudan University from 1952 to 1977.Address:51 Guofu Road, Yangpu districtHuangpu Wharf (码头)HuangpuWharfin Yangpu district was the place for about 650 Chinese students who headed toFrancefrom March 1919 to December 1920 to further their studies. They included Zhou Enlai, later the first premier of thePeopledRepublicofChina, and Deng Xiaoping, later the leader of the PRC.Address:32 Qinhuangdao Road, Yangpu districtThe Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party ofChinaThe two-story building was completed in 1920 as the residence of CPC founding member Li Hanjun. On July 23, 1921, thirteen members held their first national congress of the Communist Party of China here, marking the birth of the Party.Address:76 Xingye Road, Huangpu district1. When did the editorial office ofNew Youthreturn toShanghai?A. In 1915.B. In 1919.C. In 1920D. In 1921.2. What do we know about Chen Wangdao according to the text?A. He established theNew Youthmagazine.B. He first translatedThe Communist Manifestointo Chinese.C. He went toFrancefor further study.D. He held the first national congress of the CPC.3. Which site was the birthplace of the Communist Party of China?A. Former Site of the Editorial Department, of New Youth.B. Former Residence of Chen Wangdao.C.HuangpuWharf.D. The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the CPC.BHave you ever imagined that your simple T-shirt could cool you down by up to5℃on these hot summer days? Thanks to a recent discovery, the possibility is getting closer. While there are many alternatives that manage to keep the body warm, this amazing invention aims to offer real relief for those who are eager to feel comfortable and fresh in the outdoors on extremely hot days.Its inventors, engineers Ma Yaoguang of Zhejiang University and Tao Guangming of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China, look a completely innovative approach. They designed a special textile dial can absorb body heat and re-emit its energy into space as mid-infrared radiation (MIR). This textile cools both the objects and their surroundings through a technique that is known as radiative cooling, Science reveals. This means that even when it looks like you are wearing a regular shirt, you are actually wearing a device that works like a mirror.Research conducted at Stanford University in 2017 had already managed to cool the wearer by 3℃, but this previous trial was limited. So researchers still need to test the new approach to determine how effectively the new fabric cools while the wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky, like in their trials. They also need to examine and measure how well it works when T-shirts are not in close contact with the skin.Inventors Yaoguang and Guangming are now looking out for textile manufacturers and clothing brands that are interested in using their fabric. They estimate that the new material will increase clothing manufacturing costs by just 10 percent. “We can make it with mass production which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is basically the same as theirs,” old Yaoguang said.So if you are an athlete or simply someone that has to deal with the extremely high temperatures, be patient because your days of feeling hot and bothered may be corning to an end!4. What is the purpose of the new invention?A. To warm up people's body.B. To cool people off in hot weather.C. To detect the wearers' temperature.D. To protect clothes from becoming wet.5. How does the special product work?A. By turning sunlight into energy.B. By sending out absorbed heat.C. By keeping heat out completely.D. By using light color1 s to reflect sunlight.6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?A. The invention needs further testing.B. The previous studies lack evidence.C. The new fabric has a good cooling effect.D. The new fabric applies to various situations.7. The invention of the T-shirt may hean example of ________.A. barking up the wrong treeB. robbing Peter to pay PaulC. killing two birds with one stoneD. pulling the cart before the horseCDid you know that horses talk? Well, they do, and you can lean to understand “horse talk” if you pay close attention to the horses you see.When horses live in the wild, other animals try to eat them, so a lot of horse talk is about staying alive. Even now, when most horses live on farms, they watch for danger. For this reason, never walk behind a horse. If you surprise it, the horse might mistake you for a mountain lion or wolf and give a dangerous kick.By watching the ears of a horse, you can get clues to what it's hearing. A horse can tum each ear in a different direction. For a wild horse, this trick is important for survival. The horse can hear something sneaking up behind it while also checking out a threatening noise in front. When a horse lets its ears down, it's feeling safe and relaxed. If horses becomeisolated, they neigh, or “whinny,” calling for company. They're saying, “Where are you? I'm over here!” If a horse snorts(哼) while holding its head high and staring at something, it's saying, “That looks dangerous. Get ready to run!” When two horses meet, they put their noses together and smell each other's breath. It's theirway of asking, “Are you a friend?” Horses nicker,too. Nickering is a quiet sort of sound. This friendly noise means they're feeling secure and saying, “Clad to see you.”In the wild, horses live in herds, with all members watching for danger. In a herd, only one horse is the leader, the “boss hoss”. The “boss hoss” is usually an older female. She watches for threats and teaches younger horses how to behave. However, others may want her job. When that happens, she pins her ears back against her head and may even bite or kick to get challengers to back off. She's using body language to say, “Hey, I'm in charge here!” All horses know that the one who makes others move is the leader. Horses relate to people that way, too.Horses have a language of their own. Now you know a bit of what they might be saying.8. What is the general idea of this passage?A. Horses can talk with their owners.B. You can know a bit of horses' language.C. Horses can “talk” in their own way.D. Other animals can also learn language.9. What does the underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Lonely.B. Glad.C. Sad.D. Frightened.10. What will a horse do when he wants to know whether another horse is a friend?A. He will let his ears down.B. He and another horse will put their noses together and smell each other's breath.C They both will hold their heads high and stare at something.D. He will give another horse a dangerous kick.11. How will the “boss hoss” deal with her challengers?A. By warning or fighting.B. By watching for threats.C. By teaching younger horses how to behave.D. By relating to people.DOne of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees(猩猩)is providing them with enriching experiences. Every day, the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and evening food-based enrichment devices, but caregivers are always looking for more ways to keep the chimps mentallyengaged. With 79 chimpanzees, each with their distinctive personality, care staff often find that different chimps react differently to new enrichment.Last year, we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to see what they may respond. A violin performance received quite the response. Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the coronavirus has stopped the activities, which we hope toresumein the near future.This past week, we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate. Some chimps, like twins Buttercup and Clarisse, were immediately interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes. Others, like Emma, were more interested in trying to take it apart.29- year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano. She sat off to the side for a few minutes, but eventually she decided that was enough. She called an end to the enrichment session by throwing a handful of waste at the piano. Receiving her message loud and clear, we removed the piano.We could never have guessed how 33-year-old Luke would react to it. As with many retired lab chimpanzees Luke has some anxiety issues. He seems particularly distrustful of anything new, including people, food, and enrichment. But when we presented the chimps with the piano, Luke was the first to investigate. We could not believe our eyes — this usually anxious chimpanzee bravely chose to explore something new!To us at Project Chimps, this is what it is all about: giving chimpanzees the freedom to choose. We are honored to be part of their journey.12. Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment?A. They are of different genders.B. They have natural curiosities.C They are as intelligent as humans. D. They have their unique characters.13. What does the underlined word “resume” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Continue.B. Suspend.C. Monitor.D. Regulate.14. Who showed the least interest in the piano?A. Buttercup and Clarisse.B. Emma.C. Precious.D. Luke.15. What is the text mainly about?A. How caregivers care for the retired chimpanzees.B. What care staff do to enrich chimpanzees' daily life.C. How chimpanzees are trained through various enrichment.D. What Project Chimps does to observe and study wild chimps.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年6月江苏省海安高中、金陵中学、南京外国语学校2020届高三第四次高考模拟联考英语参考答案
Overall,cloud tourism will work wonders,making us free on the move on cloud nine.
听力材料录音稿:
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
停顿00'5”
(反对)I am against it.First,it costs us the real joy we would otherwise get fromreal-life travelling,of which the value lies not in the places we will reach,but the wondersand diversities nature and our life can offer on the way.Pictures shared or stored on thecloud can never match the picturesque memories imprinted under the cloud.Second,beit personal or rational,it will no doubt cloud the travel where family and friends aresupposed to gather together.Buried in your desired places online,you happen to findyour beloved ones on cloud nine doing the same thing as yours.No more sweet blamesabout irrational choices of routes or collective decisions.No more.
江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题
江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of pet does the woman suggest?A. A dog.B. A fish。
C。
A cat.2. Which place is the woman looking for?A。
A grocery store。
B. A movie theater。
C. The railway station.3。
What did the man buy for the woman's birthday?A. A fruit cake。
B。
Some apple pies. C. A bunch of flowers。
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A。
Classmates. B。
Parent and child。
C. Teacher and student。
5. Where is the woman?A。
In a car. B。
In an elevator(电梯). C. In a bookstore。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6。
2020届江苏海安中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析
2020届江苏海安中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASheffieldLincoln College of EnglishClasses for foreign students at all levels.3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one year course.Open all year.Small class (at most 12 students).Library, language laboratory and listening center.Accommodation (住宿)with selected families.25 minutes from London.Course fees for English for one year are£1,380 with reduction for shorter periods of study.1.This passage is probably taken from _______.A.an advertisementB.a noticeC.a posterD.a piece of news2.Who will be accepted by this college?A.Both foreign and native students.B.Only foreign beginners and the advanced.C.Foreign students from beginners to the advanced.D.Only foreign students advanced.3.While you stay there, who will take care of you?A.Your parents.B.Your classmates.C.The school where you study.D.The family you have chosen.BImagine that youare a superhero. Your superpowers are activated by a special suit. The suit communicates with your brain. It allows you to do amazing things with only a thought. By concentrating on strength, for example, you can kick a soccer ball across a field. By focusing on swift actions, you can jump to the top of a tree.Such a connection between mind and machine may sound like a fantasy. To scientists, though, it is a very real goal. They are creating machines that let disabled monkeys walk. These machines may soon help disabled humans do the same. Unlike other bionic devices, these robotic “super suits” do not communicate with muscles and nerves. Instead, they have a direct line to the brain.In 2005, doctors drilled a hole in the skull of Hutchinson, who had lost her right arm in an accident. Then they inserted a sensor onto her motor cortex (大脑皮层运动区). Wires connected the sensor to a receiver on her head. After she recovered, researchers pluggedHutchinson’s receiver into a cable that relayed signals from her brain to computers. Then they connected a robotic arm to the computers. The computerscould interpretHutchinson’s brain signals to move the arm.Soon,Hutchinson, the computer, and the robotic arm became a team.Hutchinsonwas even able to lift her hand and drink from a cup. “She smiled when she put down that drink—that’s everything.” says Donoghue, a brain scientist.Today other scientists are building on that success. One of those scientists is Dr. Miguel Nicolelis, who designed a whole-body bionic equipment. In 2014, a disabled former athlete kicked the first ball of the World Cup Games wearing one of Miguel’s full-body exoskeletons.The exoskeleton was connected to brain signal sensors in the man’s cap. By thinking about kicking, he sent signals to a computer on his back. The computer then translated the signal into an exoskeleton-aided kick. Such designs may become common as scientists keep merging mind and machine.4.Which can best describe the tone of paragraph 1?A. Narrative and serious.B. Persuasive and critical.C. Informative and objective.D. Descriptive and imaginative.5. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Reason of the experiment.B. Results of the experiment.C. Process of the experiment.D. Significance of the experiment.6. Why is Dr. Miguel’s exoskeleton special?A. It can be used on animals.B. It can move the whole body.C. It was supported by computers.D. It was connected directly to the brain.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Robotic suits may be widely used to help disabled people.B. Exoskeleton is more common thanHutchinson’s bionic arm.C.Scientific experiments are commonly carried out in football fields.D. Disabled athletes can now play football again with the help of computer.CMany Americans experience surprise (or disappointment) when they wake up on Christmas Day. They might be surprised or disappointed by a family member’s actions. They might be happy or unhappy about a Christmas gift. Imagine a child expects to get an Xbox or PlayStation for Christmas. On Christmas morning, they quickly open their gift. Inside is an English grammar book. They might feel disappointed. The Everyday Grammar team would prefer the new English grammar book. But if you are like most young people, you would probably rather have a new video game.Today, we are going to explore those feelings-feelings of surprise and disappointment. In other words, we are going to explore how speakers show that reality was better or worse than their expectations.Many languages use words to express expectation. Speakers also use words to express how events are not happening as expected. This idea is known as “counter expectation”.Do not worry about the term. Just remember that it means that speakers use words to show that reality is countering their expectations.English has many words that serve this purpose. Three of the most common are the words “even”, “still” and “actually”. You will often hear them in informal, everyday speech. Speakers use these words to show disappointment. The pitch of their voice tells you what they mean. Let’s study examples of each word.Speakers often use the word "even” to show disappointment or surprise. Imagine a young child that expects a phone call from a family member-perhaps an uncle or grandparent. The phone call never comes. The child might say the following: “What’s wrong with him? He didn’t even call me on Christmas day.” Americans sometimes use “still” for showing how reality does not quite meet their expectations: “You’re still here? It’s over! Go home. Go!” Another common word that shows surprise or disappointment is “actually”: “I can’t believe it! Uncle Bob actually stole her Christmas gift.”8. What might most young Americans prefer as a Christmas gift according to paragraph 1?A. A newly made video game.B. An English grammar book.C. A new designed school bag.D. A unique jacket from their parents.9. What does the underlined phrase “counter expectation” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Expression of disappointment.B. Something expected to happen.C. The same with one’s expectation.D. A result against what is expected.10. What do the three words “even”, “still” and “actually” have in common?A. They are easy to understand.B. They express disappointment.C. They show delighted feelings.D. They are used most at Christmas.11. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?A. Expectations from loved ones.B. Different uses of the three words.C. Examples of the use of the three words.D. Emotions of disappointment and surprise.DSince I was born and brought up in a rural town, I have a great interest in nature. Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college, I decided to go toCanadajust because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there So after I finished the study program, I went toYellowknifein theNorthwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night inYellowknife. Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 p.m. and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night, whenever it was sunny, I went outside at night and looked at the sky. It was so cold that I lost all feeling in myhands and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights, I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights. They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky. After that, suddenly, they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while, which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen. Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky, it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts, the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky. That’s because they come about from the collisions (碰撞) between atmospheric gases and the solar wind. Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active, whichleads to the best northern lights. And the color1 s of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.12. Why did the host mother ask the author to go out?A. She wanted to take a picture of him.B. She wanted to take a walk with him.C. She wanted to tell him something important.D. She wanted him to see the northern lights.13. The author forgot to take pictures after going out because ______.A. the host mother didn’t remind him to take the cameraB. he was shocked by the wonderful sightC. the lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonD. he lost all feeling in his hands and feet14. When is the best time to see the northern lights?A. When they appear in the north part of the sky.B. When they come down to the south part of the sky.C. When they are between the north and south.D. When they rise in the east part of the sky.15. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Waysto take good pictures.B. The relationship between the sun and the northern lights.C.The color1 s of the northern lights.D. The time of the best northern lights.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三下学期阶段考试英语试题及答案点评(22页)
江苏省海安⾼级中学2020届⾼三下学期阶段考试英语试题及答案点评(22页)江苏省海安⾼级中学2020届⾼三下学期阶段考试英语试题注意事项考⽣在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共12 页,满分120 分,考试时间为120 分钟。
考试结束后,请将答题卷交回。
2.答题前,请您务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号、座位号⽤0.5 毫⽶⿊⾊字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上。
3.作答选择题必须⽤2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动,请⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其它答案。
作答⾮选择题必须⽤书写⿊⾊字迹的0.5 毫⽶的签字笔写在答题卷上的指定位置,在其它位置作答⼀律⽆效。
第I 卷(四部分共85 分)第⼀部分听⼒(共20 ⼩题;每⼩题1 分,满分20 分)第⼀节(共5⼩题; 每⼩题1分, 满分5分)听下⾯5 段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What does Fled want to borrow from Lily?A. A pencil box.B. A pencil.C. Ten dollars.2. Where will David graduate from?A. An elementary school.B. A junior high school.C. A senior high school.3. When was the man bitten by the dog?A. When he was playing with it.B. When he was feeding it.C. When he was playing at his uncle’s home.4. What are they mainly talking about?A. Causes of an earthquake.B. Effects of an earthquake.C. Ways of handling an earthquake.5. Why is the man’s sister weeping? A. Because the man quarreled with her.B. Because she was frightened by a film.C. Because she wasn’t allowed to see a film.第⼆节听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
【英语】江苏省南通市海安县海安高级中学2020届高三模拟考试试卷
江苏省南通市海安县海安高级中学2020届高三模拟考试英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color is the man's toothbrush?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red.2. What is the man mostly worried about?A. The noisy plane.B. The safety of the airplane.C. The service of the flight attendant.3. How does the man feel?A. Impatient.B. Helpless.C. Exhausted.4. When does the girl have to go to bed?A. At 8:00 p.m.B. At 9:00 p.m.C. At 11:00 p.m.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a fruit shop.B. At a candy shop.C. At the woman's house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Coworkers.C. Classmates.7. Why is Jane unhappy?A. She forgot to answer some emails.B. She talked to angry customers all morning.C. She is usually the first one to take complaints.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三12月月考英语试题 Word版含答案
阶段测试(三)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man be free?A. On Tuesday afternoon.B. On Wednesday morning.C. On Wednesdayafternoon.2. What are the speakers?A. Newspaper reporters.B. Students.C. Teacher and student.3. What is the man’s opinion about high-speed rail?A. Comfortable but expensive.B. Convenient and relaxing.C. Fast but not enjoyable.4. Why doesn’t the woman try the fried food?A. She doesn’t like the taste at all.B. She is careful about her weight.C. She thinks it doesn’t have vitamins.5. Where did Paul plan to go on his way home?A. To the shop.B. To the bank .C. To the office.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三12月月考英语试题Word版含答案
江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三12月月考英语试题Word版含答案阶段测试(三)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man be free?A. On Tuesday afternoon.B. On Wednesday morning.C. On Wednesdayafternoon.2. What are the speakers?A. Newspaper reporters.B. Students.C. Teacher and student.3. What is the man’s opinion about high-speed rail?A. Comfortable but expensive.B. Convenient and relaxing.C. Fast but not enjoyable.4. Why doesn’t the woman try the fried food?A. She doesn’t like the taste at all.B. She is careful about her weight.C. She thinks it doesn’t have vitamins.5. Where did Paul plan to go on his way home?A. To the shop.B. To the bank .C. To the office.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
