高考冠词考及试题答案
高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A．the; the B．a; theC．the; a D．a, a【答案】C【解析】C 考察关系。
句义：把那首诗又读了一遍，我才弄懂它的意思。
由句义可知，第一空表示特指，第二空a third表示“再一，又一”。
2．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to bl ow your nose at ______ table.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词，特指某人或某事，或前文中提到的人或事；a是不定冠词，用在物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，如“一张桌子”。
句意：杰克，在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点：考查冠词辨析。
3．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指；第二空表特指。
4．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A．a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，泛指一个男孩，第二空填a，指“一个真正的男子汉”，句意是：做为一个男孩，迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
选B。
5．Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A．不填; 不填B．a ;the C．不填; an D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意：去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快，幸奋的经历。
(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）高考英语冠词题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择冠词1．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for____ return of the stolen cultural relics.C． a; a D． /; aA． a; the B． /; the【答案】 A【分析】观察冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金，故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics，可知是特指某物的送还，为特指，用定冠词。
选A。
2．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.D． a; TheA． the; The B． the; A C． a; A【答案】 A【分析】依据题意这两个包裹，你以为哪一个比较好？这里是特指，较小的那个，也是特指，故都用定冠词 the ，选 A。
3．Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A． the;不填B．不填; a C． an; a D． an;不填D【答案】【分析】观察冠词。
a A-shaped house 一座 A 型的房屋， attend school 上学，应选D。
4．—What about _____ job?— It ’ s too difficult ___ job for me.A． the; a B． the; the C． a; the D． a; a【答案】A【分析】试题剖析：观察冠词。
高考英语冠词习题(含答案)
高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–You shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most usefulinvention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;50. Lesson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the Key：1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA41-45: ADBBA 46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA 66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。
2024_2025三年高考英语真题分项汇编专题01冠词名词
专题01 冠词、名词2024年高考真题1.（2024新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 答案：the解析：考查冠词。
句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。
故填the。
2．（2024全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案：A解析：考查冠词。
句意：他的一位挚友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。
依据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个挚友”，应用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。
故填A。
3.（2024全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案：the解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的中国商人博物馆实行了一系列活动。
特指International Tea Day这一节日，所以用定冠词the。
故填the。
4.（2024年浙江 1月真题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案：the解析：考查冠词。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后，我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a，have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”，第二空life前面不加冠词，选A。
2．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词，特指某人或某事，或前文中提到的人或事；a是不定冠词，用在物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，如“一张桌子”。
句意：杰克，在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点：考查冠词辨析。
3．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a; 申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。
选A项。
考点：考查冠词用法4．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)专题01冠词、名词(解析版)
三年真题4M oi冠有苴名祠昌信翌值。
成激倒年份卷别冠词（2022-2024）三年（14考）名词的数与格（2022-2024）三年（18）命题趋势2024新高考I卷the favorites;richness冠词:高考中考查频率较新高考II卷themes;visibility高的冠词主要表现在不定全国甲卷A-An（改错）treasures;completion冠词与定冠词的用法辨析上。
业考查定冠.通表特指租丕定冠词表泛损为主」2二对丕定冠.通.旦.与._迎_的用.法的看查也二真是戋查的热.点.2._3..对固定短谊中一冠.词的考查也是高考•的常考.浙江卷1月the criticism;2023新高考I卷a新高考II卷the arrival;interview全国甲卷a（语填）；the-a;（改错）warning;butterfly-butterflies（改错）全国乙卷same前面加the（改错）wonders浙江卷1月the events2022新高考I卷the populations成.2..一名词的词改错:完形填空考查名词义辨析。
语法填空和:1.名词的单复数规新高考II卷The son's全国甲卷a protection全国乙卷the responsibility浙江卷1月the invitation火V父H j勺/|、冽火11父。
乙.名词的格3.名词与其他词类的转换形式。
浙江卷6月the photographer皆盛翁偷。
围腐皆源考点01定冠词1.（2024・新高考I卷•高考真题）Further,the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road,by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for________first time.【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。
历年高考英语语法--冠词真题(含答案)
冠词01. It’s not _____ good idea to drive for four hours without _____ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the02. In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the03. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填;theD. a; the04.Students should be encouraged to use ____ Internet as ____ resource.A. 不填;aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a05. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB.不填;theC. the; 不填D. 不填;不填06.--- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With ____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a07. ____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB.The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填08.Have you heard ___ news? The price of ___ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB. 不填,theC. the, 不填D. 不填,不填09. I atesandwich while I was waiting for20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a10.In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ___ country where more jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the aC. the; theD. a; a11. Many people have come to realize that they should go on ______balanced diet and makeroom in their day for exercise.A. a;/B. the; aC. the; theD./;a12.walk is expected to last all day, so bringpacked lunch.A. A; aB.The; 不填C. The; aD.A; 不填13. Infilm Cast Away. Tom Hanks playsman named Chuck Noland.A. a; the B the; a C. the; the D. a; a14. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week.A. the; aB. the: theC. 不填;theD. the; 不填15. Polar bears live mostly on _____ sea ice, which they use as ____ platform for hunting seals.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填16. We have every reason to believe that2008 Beijing Olympic Games will besuccess.A. 不填;aB. the; 不填C. the; aD. a; a17. I wanted to catch ___early train, but couldn’t get ___ride to the station.A. an; theB. /; theC. an; /D. the; a18.—How aboutChristmas evening party?—I should say it wassuccess.A. a; aB. The; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填19. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make ______ call.A. the;aB. a;theC. the;theD. a;a20. I like ___ color of your skirt. It is ___ good match for your blouse.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the21. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a22. Christmas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the23.—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, wrong numb er. There isn’t Mr. Smith here.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one24.I know you don’t like_ music very much. But what do your think of___music in the film we saw yesterday?A. 不填; 不填B. the; theC. the; 不填D. 不填; the25.―I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right overkeyboard.―You shouldn’t put drinks nearcomputer.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a26. Everywhere man has cut down _____ forests in order to grow crops,or to use _____wood as fuel or as building material.A. the; theB. the;/C. /;theD. /;/27. For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the28.--Don’t worry if you can’t come to ___ party.-- I’ll save ___ cake for you.A. the; someB. a; muchC. the; anyD. a; little29. According to ______ World Health Organization, health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent _________ spread of AIDS.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. a; aD. 不填; the30. Of allreasons for my decision to become a university professor, my fath er’s advice was most important one.A. the; aB. 不填;aC. 不填;theD. the; the31.---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?---Yes. I’ve never been to ____ one before.A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the most exciting32. In _____ review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of _____ heart disease by 76%.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. 不填; a33. Of the two sisters, Betty isone, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.A. a youngerB. a youngestC. the youngerD. the youngest34. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ____ ride to ___ Capital Airport.A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD.不填; the35.It is often said that ______ teachers have ______ very easy life.A. 不填;不填B. 不填;aC. the;不填D. the;a36. I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left __ city. I only remember it was ____ Monday.A. the, theB. a, theC. a, aD. the, a37. On May 5, 2005, at ______ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with _____ score of 4: 1.A. a; aB. 不填; theC. a; 不填D. the; a38.If you grow up in ______ large family, you are more likely to develop ______ ability to get on well with ________ others.A. /; an; theB. a; the; /C. the; an; theD. a; the; the39.This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; 不填D. a; 不填40. If you go by ___ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get ___ fast one.A. the; theB. 不填;aC. the; aD. 不填;不填41.I knew _______ John Lennon, but not ______ famous one.A. 不填;aB. a; theC. 不填;theD. the; a42. Mrs. Taylor has ____ 8-year-old daughter who has ____ gift for painting—she has won two national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a43.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S. would be higher than the number of English speakers by ______year 2090.A. A; theB. A; 不填C. The;不填D. The; a44. When you come here for your holiday next time, don' t go to ____hotel; I can find you___ bed in my flat.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填45. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices46.---John, there is ____Mr Wilson on the phone for you. ---I’m in ___ bath.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填47. ____ on-going(正在进行的)division(分配)between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ____ major concern of the country.A. The; 不填B. The; aC.An; theD. An; 不填48. When he left ___ college, he got a job as ___ reporter in a newspaper office.A. 不填;aB. 不填;theC. a theD. the the49. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ____ discover which completely changed _____ man’s understanding of colour.A. a…不填B. a…theC. 不填…theD. the…a50. It is _____world of wonders, ______ world where anything can happen.A. a theB. a; aC. the aD. 不填;不填51.When you finish reading the book .you will havebetter understanding oflife .A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填; theD. a; 不填52.The most important thing about cotton in history ispart that it played in ___ Industrial Revolution.A.不填;不填B. the;不填C. the; theD. a; the53. There wastimeI hated to go to school .A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the when54. For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the first to break _____ silenceA. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填55.Tom owns _____larger collection of _____ books than any other student in our class.A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; the56. The Wilsons live in ____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is ____ 17th century cottage.A. the , /B. an, theC. /, theD. an, a57. The sign reads "In case of __ fire,break the glass and push ___ red button."A.不填;aB.不填;theC. the;theD. a;a58. I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ super-market cashier on Saturdays.A. a ... anB. the... aC. an ... aD. an ... the59.There's ____ dictionary on ____ desk by your side.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the60. Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____ exciting experience.A. 不填;theB. 不填;anC. an;anD. the; the61. One way to understand thousands of new words is togaingood knowledge of basic word formation .A. /B. theC. aD. one62. The warmth of ______ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _____ wool used.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; theD.不填; 不填63.Mr. Smith, there's a man at ___ front door who says he has ____ news for you of great importance.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the64.Summers in _____ south of France are for _____ most part dry and sunny.A. 不填; aB. the; 不填C. 不填; 不填D. the; the65. Most animals have little connection with ____animals of ____different kind unless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. 不填; the01---05, ACADB06---10, BACCA 11---15, ACBBC 16---20, CDBDC 21---25, CDBDB 26---30, CBABD 31---35, CCCBB 36---40, DDBCB 41---45, BCAAC 46---50, ABAAB 51---55, DCBBB 56---60, DBCAC 61---65, CBADB。
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A．/; the B．/; a C．the; / D．the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
第一空为固定短语：通过电话over the phone，第二空：写信write letters，letters前不需要加冠词，所以选C。
2．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空考查短语：sort of 几分，有点，所以前不加冠词，第二空是特指，后面有定语从句修饰，所以先行词前需加the。
因此答案选C。
3．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A．／; the B．the; a C．／; a D．the; ／【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指，用定冠词the，下文平衡的是生活是泛指，故用不定冠词a,选B。
4．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.5．---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A．a; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．/; the【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际和冠词。
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A．the; aB．/; aC．/; /D．The; /
【答案】C
【解析】
这题考查冠词，而且是固定结构，on duty是值日，every few days是每隔几天。
13．Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.
A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查冠词。句意：最大的鲸鱼是蓝鲸，它可以长到29米长，有9层楼那么高。第一空用the+n表示类别，是指blue whale这一类动物；第二空用a表示泛指。故选C。
16．﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director？It's said to be ________ great fun．
A．a, aB．a, theC．/, aD．the, the
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：今年夏天的首次大雨使云南的省会昆明成了一个水的世界。特指云南的省会用the或不填，指一个水的世界用a，故选C。
考点：考查冠词。
15．The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long --- the height of ______ 9-story building.
﹣No．I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days．（ ）
A．a；equipmentB．the；equipments
C．/；equipmentD．/；equipments
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：上文，你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗？据说很有趣。下文，没有。那些天我一直在忙于修理损坏的办公室设备。第一个空，抽象名词前不用冠词；第二个空，equipment是不可数名词，选C。
高考冠词考及试题答案
一、单项选择冠词
1．---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?
---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.
A．a; aB．/; /C．/; aD．a; /
【答案】C
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。“在晚会上玩的开心吗？”“是的。你错过了真是遗憾。”have fun“玩的开心”；shame是不可数名词，但指“遗憾的事”时，是可数名词。故选C。
4．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance, _______ invention that will greatly change human life.
A．a; theB．a; anC．/ ; theD．/ ; an
18．As is know to all,People’s Republic of China isBiggest developing country
in the world.
A．the ;不填B．不填；theC．the；theD．不填；不填
【答案】C
【解析】
定冠词用于名词前面表示特指某一事物，中国和形容词最高级都是特制某一事物，故前面需加定冠词，选C。
20．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.
A．a；theB．a; aC．/; theD．a；/
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，泛指一个男孩，第二空填a，指“一个真正的男子汉”，句意是：做为一个男孩，迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。选B。
【答案】D
【解析】
考查冠词。Of great significance,固定短语，意义重大的，介词后一般不加冠词。结合上文an invention一项发明，本句和前文为并列表语，泛指任何一项发明，故用不定冠词，词首音素为元音，故选D。
5．It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.
A．不填B．aC．theD．an
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。Honour以元音开头，所以选D。
6．______ advertisement uses ______ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy ______ product or________ service, or to believe in an idea.
A．An; the; a; /B．An; /; the; a
C．The; /; a; /D．The; the; /; the
【答案】A
【解析】
考查冠词。句中an advertisement泛指广告；the words and pictures特指广告中所用的文字和图片；a product一件产品；service服务，为不可数名词，故选A。
10．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste.
A．a; theB．a; aC．/; theD．the; /
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查冠词;第一空填a，泛指“一个机器人”，第二空填the，特指“在深海”，句意是：一个工程师发明的一个机器人可以在深海工作清除废物的。选A。
考点：考查冠词
17．He was made _____ captain of the spaceship during the visit in ______ space.
A．\; theB．\; \C．the; \D．a; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查冠词。句意：在访问太空期间，他被任命为宇宙飞船的船长。被任命为飞船的船长，船长不需要特指，故不用填写冠词。In space为固定的表达方式，意为“在太空中”，中间无需接冠词。故选B项。
2．Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May.
A．/; theB．a; theC．the; /D．the; the
【答案】A
【解析】
这题冠词的用法：第一空不填，因为chairman是职位，第二空填the，是特指5月。选A。
11．The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.
A．a; theB．the;不填C．a; aD．不填；tቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱe
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查冠词。句意：我的论文下个月就要交了，现在我每周工作七天，经常工作到深夜。第一空表示“每一”，应使用不定冠词，因week是以辅音音素开头的词，应使用a；第二空long into the night为固定搭配，意为“到深夜”。故选A。
19．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.
A．the;the
B．a;a
C．a;/
D．/;a
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词。第一空，drink前应用不定冠词，表示“一杯饮料”；第二空，comfort前面加不定冠词，表示“一个给人安慰的物品”，所以两个空都要用不定冠词。
8．In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.
A．a ; aB．a ; theC．/ ; theD．/ ; a
【答案】A
【解析】
考查冠词。句中success为成功的人，为可数名词；a third car有一辆小汽车，故选A。
3．John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all.
A．an，aB．a，theC．the，anD．a，不填
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词：第一空填a，因为是泛指，还有European是辅音开头的单词，第二空填the，特指英语语言，句意是：约翰是一个英国人，但是根本不知道或者不说英语。选B。
9．It’ sgreat pleasure to go tocinema after a week’s hard work.
A．a; aB．the；theC．a; theD．the; a
【答案】C
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。第一空pleasure抽象名词具体化，在这指高兴的事，第二空为固定短语：go to the cinema去看电影，句意：一周的努力工作之后去看电影是一件非常高兴地事。故选C。