必修三短语
高中必修一到选修四英语短语
高中必修一到选修四英语短语1. 必修一- 及物动词短语- take part in 参加- be afraid of 害怕- be good at 擅长- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be tired of 对...感到厌倦- look forward to 期待- put off 推迟- give up 放弃- 不及物动词短语- break out 爆发- fall down 跌倒- get together 聚会- hang out 闲逛- show up 出现- take place 发生- turn up 出现- work out 解决，锻炼- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- go ahead 前进，进行- in the end 最后- on purpose 故意地- at present 目前- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 最后一点要说的是 - 形容词短语- be ashamed of 以...为羞耻- be proud of 为...而自豪- be tired of 对...感到疲倦- be worried about 担心- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be used to 习惯于- be fed up with 对...感到厌倦 - be famous for 因...而有名2. 必修二- 及物动词短语- ask for 请求- care about 关心- figure out 弄清楚- set up 建立- look for 寻找- look after 照顾- take care of 照顾- hand in 上交- 不及物动词短语- break down 出故障- give in 屈服- end up 结果是- grow up 长大- stand out 突出- show off 炫耀- speak out 公开发表- stand up 站立- 名词短语- in general 一般来说- in the distance 在远处 - by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- in a hurry 匆忙地- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be excited about 对...感到兴奋 - be full of 充满- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be careful of 对...小心- be proud of 为...而自豪- be surprised at 对...感到惊讶 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be worried about 担心3. 必修三- 及物动词短语- cut down 削减- give in 让步- set off 出发- look through 浏览- put up 建造- look up 查阅- go on 继续- work on 参与，致力于 - 不及物动词短语- blow up 爆炸- put on 穿上- slow down 减速- calm down 平静下来 - look out 当心- run out 用完，耗尽- speed up 加速- cheer up 高兴起来- 名词短语- in charge 负责- on fire 着火- by hand 用手- in fact 事实上- in danger 处于危险中- on purpose 故意地- in a hurry 匆忙地- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be aware of 意识到- be filled with 充满- be fond of 喜欢- be good for 对...有好处- be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired out 累坏了- be upset about 为...感到苦恼 - be worried about 担心4. 必修四- 及物动词短语- give up 放弃- take care of 照顾- look forward to 期待 - look up 查阅- break out 爆发- take off 脱下- turn on 打开- 不及物动词短语- break down 发生故障 - fall off 掉下- show up 出现- hold on 等一等- make up 编造- set up 建立- turn up 出现- wake up 醒来- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 总的来说- 形容词短语- be amazed at 对...感到惊讶 - be famous for 因...而闻名 - be fond of 喜欢- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be used to 习惯于以上为高中必修一到选修四英语短语的内容。
高中英语必修三重点单词短语
必修3U n i t1重点单词1. starve v.使饿死2. plenty n.充足;富裕3. satisfy v.使满意4. feast n.节日5. origin n.起源6. trick n.诡计7. independence n.独立8. gather v.集合9. agricultural adj.农业的10. custom n. 习俗11.admire v.赞美12.energetic adj.精力充沛的13.religious adj.虔诚的14.social adj.社会的15. permission n. 许可16.possibility n.可能性17. apologize v. 道歉18. sadness n. 悲哀19.obvious adj.明显的20. forgive v. 原谅重点短语1. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. play a trick 开玩笑4. look forward to 期望5. as though 好像6. have fun with sb. 玩的开心7. turn up 出现8. keep one’s word 守信用9. hold one’s breath 屏息选修3 Unit 2 重点单词1. diet n. 日常饮食;食物vt. 给病人指定饮食vi. 节食2. energy n. 精力;活力;能量;活动力3. digestion n. 消化力;领悟4. balance n. 天平;平衡;结余;vt. 平衡;权衡;斟酌vi. 平衡;相抵;均等5. roast vt.&vi. 烤;炙;烘;使...变热 ;烤过的6. ought v.& aux. 应该;应当;宜于;理应;n. 应尽的义务;责任7. slim a. 苗条的;纤细的;微小的 vi. 变细;减肥8. curiosity n. 好奇心;求知欲;珍贵的物品9. raw a. 生的;处于自然状态的;生疏的;刺痛的;阴冷的n. 痛处10.lie n. 谎言;位置;状态;地势vi. 卧;躺;位于;说谎;欺骗11. research n. 调查;研究; vi. 调查;研究12. customer n. 顾客;消费者13. weakness n. 虚弱;缺点;弱点14. strength n. 力量;力气;体力;实力15. rid vt. 使摆脱;使去掉;除去;把...消灭掉16.amount n. 合计;总量;总额;数量; vt. 相当于;等于17. debt n. 债;欠债;罚过;18.glare n. 眩光;闪光;显眼;瞪眼vi. 炫耀;闪耀vt. 瞪着眼;怒目而视19. gently adv. 轻轻地;轻柔地;逐渐地20. limit n. 界限;限度;极限;范围vt. 限定;限制21. limit adj. 有限的22. benefit n. 利益;好处;恩惠;受益vt. 有益于;有助于vi. 受益23. sigh n. 叹气;叹息;啸声vi. 叹气;叹息;风等呼啸vt. 叹息的说out24. combine vt. 使结合;使联合;兼备;vi. 结合;联合;化合25. item n. 条;条目;项目;条款;一条消息26. packet n. 一束、盒;包裹重点短语27. balanced diet 平衡膳食28. throw away 扔掉29. amount to 合计；总共达30. in debt 欠债31. be amazed at 对...感到惊愕32. cut down 砍到;削减;压缩33. be tired of 对...厌倦34. be curious about 对...感到好奇35. get away with 被放过;做坏事不受惩罚36. tell lies 说谎37. get rid of 摆脱;除去38. research of 调查;研究...39. earn one's living 谋生40. glare at 怒目而视41. benefit from 得益/利于42. take exercise 运动43. take off 从...中去掉;脱落衣服等;起飞;迅速流行;突然大受欢迎必修3 unit3 重点单词1. bet n.赌；打赌2. scene n.戏剧一场；现场3. permit vt.&vi.许可；允许 n.通行证；执照4. stare vi.凝视；盯着看5. account n.说明；理由；计算;账目 vi.&vt.认为；说明6. appearance n.出现；外貌7. patience n.耐性；忍耐8. silly adj.愚蠢的；无聊的9. jealous adj.妒忌的；猜疑的10. unbelievable adj.难以置信的11. rude adj.粗鲁的；无力的12. manner n.礼貌；风格；方式；习惯13. scream vi.尖声叫14. indeed adv.真正地；确实；15. decade n.十年；十16. humor n.幽默；诙谐17. character n.人物；特征；性格；角色18. director n.主任；导演重点短语19. make a bet 打赌20. go ahead 前进；往下说21. by accident 偶然；不小心22. account for 说明；导致；做出解释23. to be honest 说实话24. shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩25. in rags 衣衫褴褛26. even if 即使；尽管27. permit/allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事28. care about 关心；在乎29. get into trouble 陷入困境30. as a matter of face 事实上31. as for…关于；就……而言32. give attention to 注意…33. honor sb. for sth. 因…而表彰某人必修3 Unit4 重点单词1. astronomy n.天文学2. atmosphere n.大气层;气氛3. system n.系统;体系;制度4. violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的5. solid n固体;立体 adj固体的;坚固的6. explode vt.&vi.使爆炸;爆发7. surface n 表面;外表;水面 adj 表面的;肤浅的8. harmful adj.有害的;伤害的9. development n.发展10. spread vt.&vi.伸展;展开;传播11. method n.方法12. depend vi.依靠;依赖13. exist vi.存在;生存14. presence n.出席;到场;存在15. disappoint vt.使失望16. disappointed adj.失望的17. publish vt.出版;发行;公开;发表18. publishing adj.出版的;出版业的19. gravity n.地心引力;重力20. force n.力量;暴力;复军队21. gradually vt.强制;逼迫22. cheer vt&vi使高兴;对欢呼; n愉快;欢呼23. float vt&vi使浮动;使漂浮 n漂浮物24. mass n.团;块;质量;大量;体积重点短语1. think of…as…把…看作2. in time 及时;总有一天;终于3. cool down 冷却4. go by 时间前进;推移;走过5. put…into 把..变成;译成6. depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于7. now that 既然8. come into existence 开始存在;产生9. be different form 与….不同10. allow sb to do sth 允许….干…11. on one’s surface 在…表面12. as well as 也;还有….13. prevent.. from 阻止;制止14. escape from 从…逃跑15. get close to 靠近;接近16. cheer up 感到高兴;感到兴奋17. break out 突然发生18. to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是19. be harmful to sb 对某人有害20. in one’s presence 当着某人的面;在某人面前必修3 Unit5 重点单词1. minister n. 大臣2. continent n. 大陆3. eastward adv.向东4. surround v.包围5. harbor n.海港6. extremely adv.极端地;非常地7. settle vt.&vi.定居;解决;平静下来8. within prep.在…之内9. border n.边界; v.与…接壤;接近10. figure vt.&vi.估计11. terrify vt.恐吓12. official n.官员 adj.官方的;正式的13. wealthy adj.富有的 n.富人;有钱人14. journey vi.&n.旅行15. distance n.距离16. flow n.流程 vi.流动17. booth n.货摊18. downtown adv.在市区 adj.市区的19. dawn n.黎明20. broad adj.宽阔的重点短语1. be/go on a trip 去旅行2. rather than 而不是3. as well as 还有4. go through 经历5. as far as 远到6. be surrounded by 被…包围7. Settle down 定居8. have a gift for 对…有天赋9. be close to 靠近10. figure out 合计为11. in the distance 在远处12. at dawn 在黎明。
(完整版)英语必修三重要短语与句型
11.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil.
12.Nothing could be better.
13.Something terrible must have happened if Lichang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.
7.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.
8.It ’ s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting
… ..
9. Festivals are meant to celebrate important time of year.
5.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter. 6.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
27. fall over 跌到 28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释
29. be jealous of the others
嫉’妒s别uc人ce的ss成功 30. stay out of jail 免坐牢
31. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事
高中英语人教版必修三短语
U n i t1B o o k 31. take place 发生2. take one’s place= take the place of sb. =in the place of sb. =in one’s place 代替…3. in celebration of…庆祝…4. congratulate sb. on sth./ doing sth. 因做某事而祝贺某人5. starve to death 饿死6. starve to do sth. 渴望去做某事7. in memory of…=in honor of 纪念,追念8. in case of…以防万一9. in possession of…拥有10. in need of…需要11. in support of…支持12. have belief in…相信–have no belief in…不相信13. dress up 盛装打扮14. dress sb./oneself 给…穿衣服15. play a trick/joke on= play tricks/jokes on=make fun of=laugh at 嘲笑16. trick sb. into doing sth.诱骗某人做某事17. trick sb. out of stth. 骗取某人某物18. the arrival of …的到达19. gain independence from…从…获取独立20. depend on= rely on 依赖依靠21. award ab. sth.= award sth. to sb. 办法给某人某物22. admire sb. for sth. 因某事而羡慕某人23. look forward to…期望,期待24. to 为介词的短语：be used to doing 习惯于…be addicted to…沉迷于… pay attention to 注意25. look through 浏览 look down on/upon 瞧不起,看轻26. day and night= all day long = all the day 日夜,昼夜27. as though= as if 仿佛,好像28. have fun with…玩的开心29. with one’s permission=with the permission of…在某人的允许下30. ask sb. for permission 请求某人的允许31. turn up 出现,到场 turn out 证明是,结果是 turndown 调低,拒绝turn to 变成,转向,求助于 turn in 上交turn over 翻转32. keep one’s word 守信用,遵守诺言break one’s word 违背诺言 have a word with sb. 与某人谈话 have words with sb. 与某人口角in a word 简言之 in other words 换句话说33. hold one’s breath 屏息,屏气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 lose one’s breath 喘不上气34. apologize to sb. for doing sth. 因做某事而向某人道歉35. It is obvious that……是显而易见的36. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸 set up 竖起,建立 setdown 放下,使着陆, 写下set about doing= set out to do sth. 着手去做某事37. remind…of 使…想起38. convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事39. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事40. mean to do sth. 计划去做某事41. mean doing sth. 意味着…42. be satisfied with…对…满足43. do harm to= be harmful to…对…有害44. in the shape of…以…的形状45. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人46. decorate sth. with sth. 用…装饰,,,47. be covered with…被…覆盖48. take pride in= be proud of 对…自豪49. in a word= in short 简言之50. on earth 究竟,到底51. be/get married to…和…结婚51. be made of/ from 由…制成52. wave at…向…招手Unit 21.go on a diet 节食,控制饮食2. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食3.protect sb. from/against 保护某人免收…4.keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡5.on balance 总的来说6.ought to 应该…7.lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥8.out of curiosity 出于好奇9.be curious about 对…好奇10.get away with 被放过,做坏事不受惩罚11.tell a lie 撒谎12.with/ at a discount 打折13.win…back 赢回；重新获得14.consult sb. about sth. 就某事向某人咨询15.earn one’s living by=make one’s living by 谋生16.be in debt 负债17.glare at sb. 怒目而视 stare at 凝视 glance at 瞥见18.be limited to…限制于19.be beneficial to= be of benefit to 对…有好处20.benefit from…从…中获益bine with…把…结合起来22.cut down 削减,删节 cut off 中断,切断,剪断 cutup 切碎23.before long 不久之后 long before 很久之前过去式24.put on weight 增加体重25.be full of= be filled in 充满26.give sb. a sigh 示意27.be amazed at…对…吃惊28.throw down 扔下,甩下29.have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事30.had better do sth. 最好做…31.be surprised to do sth. 惊讶地去做某事unit 31. bring up 抚养,培养,教育,提出2. bring back 归还3. bring in 引进,赚得,介绍4. bring out 出版,发行5. bring about 引起,带来,造成6. on the scene 在现场,到现场7. make a bet 打赌8. permit doing sth. 许诺做某事9. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事10. time permitting= if time permits 如果时间允许的话11. go ahead 前进,可以,往下说 go away 离开,走开,消失 goover 仔细检查,复习 go through 浏览,遭受go against 反抗12. by accident= by chance 偶然地by design= on purpose 故意地pass by 经过,路过 stand by 支持 drop by 顺便拜访13. spot sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事14. on the spot 立即,马上15. account for 导致,解释… on account of…因为,由于16. seek for/ after 寻找,追求,探索seek to do sth. 试图去做某事17. with patience 耐心地 be patient with 对…有耐心18. on the contrary 与此相反 be contrary to…与…相反19. take a chance 冒险 take one’s chance 碰运气20. be rude to…对…粗鲁21. in this manner= in this way 以这种方式22. in rags 衣衫褴褛23. as for 至于,关于24. base on 以…为基础25. mind sb. doing 介意某人做某事26. as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上27. be lucky to…对…幸运28. take care of…照顾29. a large amount of…许多,大量30. wait for…等待…31. the bottom of……的底部Unit 41.in time 及时,终于2.do harm to sb. =be harmful to…对…有害3.at one time 曾经,一度 at a time 一次,每次at the same time 同时all the time 一直,始终take one’s time 从容进行e into existence= come into being 存在5.give birth to…生产,分娩 by birth 天生,生来6.in one’s turn 轮到某人,接着 in turn 依次,反过来take turns to 轮流7.prevent from doing=stop from doing= keep from doing8.puzzle about/ over 苦苦思索9.cheer up 感到高兴,感到振奋10.now that 既然11.get the hang of 熟悉,掌握,理解12.break out 突发,爆发 break down 出故障,崩塌 breakup 解散,破碎,结束 break into 强行进入13.watch out for 密切关注,当心,提防14.start with…从…开始,起源于15.in all directions 四面八方16.a cloud of 一团…17.in time to do sth. 来得及做某事18.on one’s surface 在…表面19.It’s obvious that……是显而易见20.be fundamental to…是…的基础21.all sorts of…各种各样的22.be different from 与…不同 the same as…与…相同23.as a result of…由于…的结果24.have a chance to do 得到机会去做某事25.explain to sb. 向某人解释26.be far from 离…很远27.as if = as though 仿佛好像28.序数词+as as 倍数表达法Unit 51.rather than 与其,不愿2.would rather do than do= would do rather than do=prefer to do rather than do宁愿做而不愿做3.chat with sb. 与…聊天4.have a chat with…与…闲聊5.surround…with…用…把…围住6.take measures to do sth. 采取措施去做某事7.settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于8.settle down to doing 静下心来做某事9.manage to do sth= succeed in doing sth. 设法做成某事10.catch sight of 看见, 瞥见 lose sight of 看不见,消失in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见11.have a gift/talent for…在…有天赋12.within reach 够得着13.mix A with B= mix A and B 把A和B结合起来a mixture of……的混合14.It has been confirmed that…已经确定…15.be wealthy/rich in …在…方面富有16.at dawn 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏17.broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界18.It’s my pleasure to do sth. 做…是我的荣幸19.impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下…的印象20.It’s a tradition for sb. to do sth. 做某事是一个传统21.It’s a tradition that……是一个传统22.by tradition 按照传统习俗23.be on a trip to…去…旅游24.on the way to …在去…的路上25.a piece of baggage/luggage 一件行李26.be famous for…因…而出名27.in the distance 在远处。
高二英语必修三重点单词短语整理
高二英语必修三重点单词短语整理高二英语必修三重点单词短语高二英语的单词和短语的学习方法大同小异，积累是王道。
下面学习啦我为大家带来高二英语必修三重点单词短语，欢迎大家学习!高二英语必修三重点单词1. vehicle n.交通工具;车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车;客车3. mud n.泥;泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇;寺院6. private adj.私人的;私有的7 .location n.位置;场所8. settlement n.定居;解决9. impression n.印象;感想;印记10. constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提示;使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的;早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱;胶囊17. Opening n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端18.surrounding n.四周的事物;环境adj. 四周的ck v.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西20.ache v n.痛;痛苦21.mask n.面具;面罩;伪装22. Bend v.(使)弯曲23.press v.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻24. swift adj.快速的;快的;灵敏的25. swiftly adv.快速地;灵敏地26. master v.把握;精通;制服;掌握n.仆人;师傅;能手27. sight n.视力;视觉;见28. Flash v.(使)闪光;(使)出现29. switch v.转换n.开关;转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的;厌世的32. opportunity n.机会;时机33. length n.长度;长34.alien adj.生疏的;外国的;外星的n.外国人;外星人35. enormous adj.巨大的;浩大的36. imitate v.仿照;仿造37. extraordinary adj.特殊的;非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.非常地;特殊地39. helmet n.头盔;钢盔40. assist v.救济;关心;帮助41. agency n.代理;中介;代理处42. skip v.跳;蹦43. require v.需要;要求;命令44. cocoa n.可可豆;可可粉;可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草;香草高二英语必修三重点短语1.take up 拿起;接受;开头;连续2.in all directions 向四周八方3. lose sight of 不再观察......4. remind of 使回想起或意识到5. in no time 立即，马上6. sweep up 打扫;横扫7. assist in 关心;救济;帮助8. depend on 依靠，依靠9. catch sight of 瞥见10. speed up 加速11. A lack of 的缺乏高二英语必修三重点单词短语文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
高一英语必修三短语归纳
高一英语必修三短语归纳Unit 1 Festivals around the world1. award sb. for… 某人因……而得奖= sb. be awarded for …The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work. 小学因玛丽精彩的工作而给她颁奖。
2. admire sb. for sth. 由于某事儿敬佩（或艳羡）某人Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor. 人人都敬佩他那绝妙的幽默感。
3. be meant to do sth. 被认为应做某事（尤指按照职责或命令、叮咛等做某事） We are meant to write our names at the top of the paper. 我们应当把名字写在试卷的上方。
4. take place 发生（无被动形式，常指经过支配的事情） The interview is well planned and it is to take place on time. 采访方案周密，会按时举行的。
5. in memory of … 为了纪念……We sang the song in memory of the dead. 我们歌唱以纪念故去的人们。
6. dress up 穿上盛装；乔装装扮 She likes to dress up fora party. 她喜爱装扮得漂美丽亮的去参与晚会。
The bride was dressed in white. 新娘穿一身白XXX的礼服。
We look forward to the return of spring. 我们期盼着春天的到来。
I ’m looking forwar d to hearing from you soon. 我在渴望你的尽快来信。
9. have fun with sb. 与某人一起游戏，找乐子Having nothing to do, they had fun with the cat. 他们无事可干，耍猫取乐。
高中英语人教版必修3重点短语句型
必修三Unit 1 friendshipImportant expressions & sentences1.be good to sb=be friendly to sb 对sb友好be good at (doing) sth 擅长(做)sth2.add up your score 将你的分数加起来3.go another time 改时间去4.get/have my car repaired 使我的车被修理(别人修)5.be upset about sth 为sth苦恼、心烦6.calm yourself down 使你自己镇定下来7.be concerned about sb/sth对sb/sth关心、挂念8.as far as I’m concerned 就我而言9.go on holiday 去度假10.walk the dog 遛狗11.take good care of sb 好好照顾sb12.take exams/classes 参加考试/上课13.cheat in the exam 考试作弊14.should have studied 过去本应该学习（实际没学）15.make a list of 罗列出ugh at sb 嘲笑sb17.go through 经受经历通过花完完成仔细检查18.keep/stay/remain calm 保持镇定19.set down a series of facts 写下一系列的事实20.go outdoors 去户外21.on purpose = by design 故意地22.in order(not) to do sth为了(不)做sth23.at dusk 在黄昏24.face to face面对面地25.no longer = not…any longer 不再26.suffer from loneliness 遭受孤独27.on the highway 在公路上28.recover from illness 从疾病中康复29.get/be tired of (doing) 对(做)sth 厌倦30.pack up my things 将我的东西打包31.go/come back home 回家32.get along/on well with sb 与sb好好相处33.enjoy helping each other 喜欢帮助彼此34.dislike joining in discussions 讨厌加入讨论35.fall in love (with sb) 爱上sb36.end the friendship 结束友谊37.ask sb for some advice 征求sb 的意见municate with sb 与sb 交流39.show interests in other people’s ideas 对他人的观点感兴趣40.settle down 定居下来1.I am crazy about everything to do with nature.我对大自然的一切感到狂热2.There was a time when a deep blue sky could never have kept me spellbound.曾有一段时间蔚蓝的天空不能让我着迷。
人教版英语必修三短语
Unit 1Mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着做某事 be meant for 打算给予打算让某人做某事 mean sth 指…的意思Takeplace 发生in one’s place 为某人着想 inthe place of =take the place of代替，取代 Inthe firstplace 首先；第一(列举理由) inthelastplace 最后 inplace 就位 take one ’s place 就座，就位；接替某人的位置 ( happen，break out ，occur )Starve for sth 渴望某事Harmsb =doharmtosb 伤害某人 come toharm do more harm than good 弊大于利In memory of 纪念celebration of 为了庆祝 insearchof 为了寻找Have origin in 起源… . ( originate V. )Dress up = make up 打扮 casual dress 便服Reward sb withsth 奖励某人某物 reward sb for sthAdmire sb for sth 因…敬佩某人身体、精神、道义上受到伤害为了纪念 in 因…奖励某人Look forward to sth / doing sth 期待做某事Have funwith =enjoy oneself = have a goodtime 玩得开心 have funindoing sth 做某事开心Turnup 露脸关掉 turnon 打开 turntosbfor help向某人求助 turn out to beKeep one’s word 守信 = promise break one’s word 失信和某人谈话 havewords withsb 与某人发生口角 in other words 换句话说 in a word 一句话；总而言之Held one’s breath 屏住呼吸 take one ’s breath 呼吸 get one’s breath 喘过气来 be out of breath 喘不过气来Play a trick onsb 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑Gain in sth 增加，增长 gain on sb 逼近，接近Day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天Apologize to sb for sth 因…向某人道歉 = make an apology to sb = owe sb anapologyRemind … of … 使… 想起…对… 满意Stick to 坚持习惯于…devote .. to 致力于… the key to 关键是这些 to 都是介词Drown … in … 借…消愁Of all kinds 各种各样 all kinds of 各种各样的 the same kind of 相同种类的Show honor to sb = show respect to sb 尊敬某人In the shape of 以…的形式和某人结婚动身；启程 set up 建立，创立 set down = write down 记下Unit 22. ought to 应该(语气重一些) should 应该3. lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥4. Get away with 被放过；做坏事不受惩罚说谎讲真话6. win … back 赢回7. consult sb about sth 咨询某人某事8. earn one’s living 谋生 earn a living =make a living = make one ’s living欠债10. glare at 怒目而视 glance at 瞥一眼 stare at 盯着11. spy on 监视，侦查12. Before long 不久以后 long before 不久以前13. cut down 消减，删节 cut up 切碎14. balanced diet 平衡的饮食 balance of nature 生态平衡17. in this way 用这种方法 by the way 顺便说一下18. agree with sb / withone ’s words 同意某人，同意某人的话或观点 agree on sth 就…达成一致意见 agree todo 同意做某事19. neither … nor … 既不…也不… either … or … 或者…或者… rather than 与其…不如21. have/get sb do(done/doing) 让某人做某事、被做某事、一直做某事22. be amazed at 对…惊讶重点句子：1. His fried rice was hot but did not taste of fat.2. Tired of all that fat? Want to be thinner? Only slimming food served here.3. I will take all that fat off you in two weeks if you eat here every day.4. Somethingterrible must have happened if Lichangwas not comingto eatwith him as hi always did.5. He wondered if he should go to the library to find out.6. He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.Unit 31. despite = in spite of 尽管2. to be honest = to be frank = to tell the truth 说实话抚养，培养，教育，提出；呕吐4. make a bet (on sth with sb ) 就某事和某人打赌 = bet on sth accept/lost/win/take up a bet5. permit sth/to do sth 允许做某事6. go ahead 前进；可以；继续说7. by accident = by chance 偶然，无意中，不小心导致；做出解释9. on the contrary 正相反10. hit the spot 和口味 on the spot 现场 put sb on the spot 让某人难堪11. be patient with 对…有耐心 be out of patience 对…耐不住 have no patience with 不能容忍 in patience 耐心地冒险13. in rags 衣衫褴褛14. as for 至于；关于’s way to 在去… 的路上从某种程度上说 by the way顺便说一下19. pretend to be 假装是 pretend to do 假装做 pretend to be doing 假装正在做 pretend to have done 假装已经做了 pretend that + clause 假装21. be in trouble 在困境中 get out of trouble 摆脱困境 have trouble in doing 做某事有困难重点句子：1. You’re about to hear the most incredible tale.2. It is the summer of 1903, … has had some very bad luck.3. Goodmorning,sir, wouldyouplease come in? Permit me toleadthe way.4. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.5. I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.6. The next morning, I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.7. Now, if you excuse me, I think I’ ll be on my way.8. As for the bill, sir, please forget it.9. It’s well-known that many Americans like to eat a lot. Well, we will have to take a chance.10. I earned my passage by working … which accounts for my appearance.11. Just having you sit here is a great honour.12. Indeed, sir, I trust you ’ll come here whenever you like.13. A fathom is equal to six feet or 1.83 metres.14. His writing became famous for its descriptionof common people and the way they talked, but especially for his humour.Unit 41. separate A from B 把 A 和 B 分开2. in time = finally = at last = in the end 最后，终于 in no time 立刻；立即 at any time 在任何时候有时，偶尔 on time 按时；准时3. be fundamental to 对…是基础的，重要的4. a chain reaction 连锁反应5. give birth to 产生…6. in one’s turn 轮到某人7. prevent = stop … from doing 阻止…做某事 keep … fromdoingsth 阻止某人做某事此时不可省略 from ，省略 from 意为让某人一直做某事太阳系 a railway system 铁路系统 a social system 社会制度10. be harmful to = do harm to 对…有害11. lay eggs 下蛋 lay-laid-laid12. cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋13. now that 既然14. get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解爆发；突发拆散，打碎 breakdown 分解，不成功，毁坏 break into 破门而入16. watch out 密切注视；当心，提防17. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事18. be filled with = be full of 充满19. depend on 依赖，依靠 rely on 依赖，依靠理论联系实际21. atmosphere pressure 大气压24. be puzzled by 对…感到困惑 puzzle over sth 对某事苦苦思索 puzzle out sth许多重点句子：1. Last month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip … .2. Leaving the moon’s gravity was not as painful as leaving the earth ’s.3. Now that you are free, why don ’t you go to the seaside to enjoy yourself?4. I found I was carried twice as far as (I was) on the earth and fell over.5. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat from escaping from the earth into the space.Unit 51. be on a trip to sp 去某地的旅游2. rather than 与其 prefer to do ．．．rather than to do 宁愿做…而不愿做…3. all the way 一直，一路上4. on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋海岸5. at the airport 在飞机场6. look across 俯瞰7. go up 登上8. go on a trip 去旅游10. as far as 和…一样远定居；平静下来13. manage to do 设法做14. catch sight of 看见，瞥见15. have a gift for 对…有天赋16. confirm sth in sth 使确信在远方18. a wealth of 大量 +不可数19. mix A with B 把 A 和 B 混起来21. a book of travels / travel books 游记 travel service 旅行社22. surround sth with sth = sth be surrounded by/with sth 包围着重点句子：1. It is the second largest country in the world.2. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.3. Some people have the idea that youcancross Canada inless thanfive days.4. There is more freshwater inCanada thaninany other country onthe world.5. The girls were surprised at the fact that oceanships cansail up the GreatLakes.。
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必修三短语Unit1 Festivals around the world 【重点词汇、短语】1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任，信心，信仰5. dress up 盛装，打扮6. trick 诡计，窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集，集合10. award 奖品，授予11. admire 赞美，钦佩12. look forward to 期望，盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可，允许17. turn up 出现，到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸【重点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。
2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who couldreturn either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日，是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先，因为（祖先们）有可能回到世上帮助他们，也有可能带来危害。
3. In Japan the festival is called Obon，when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.（非限制性定语从句）在日本，这个节叫孟兰盆节，在这个节日里，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。
4. They dress up and try to frighten people.他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。
5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.如果你什么也不打发给孩子，他们可能会捉弄别人。
6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi,the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.在印度，10月2日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。
7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。
8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.整个国度处处都是樱花盛开，看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。
Unit2 Healthy eating【重点词汇、短语】1. diet 日常饮食，节食2. balance 平衡，天平3. fry 油炸4. ought to 应该5. lose weigh 减肥6. raw 生的，未加工的7. get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚8. tell a lie 说谎9. win…back 赢回10. strength强项，长处，力量11. consult 咨询，请教12. earn one’s living 谋生13. debt 债14. in debt 欠债15. limit 限制，界限16. benefit 利益17. combine 联合，结合18. cut down 削减，删节19. before long 不久以后20. put on weight 增加体重【重点句型】1. The food you eat helps you grow in different ways.你吃的食物能以不同的方式帮你成长。
2. Standing on top of the tall building, we could see the whole city.站在高楼的顶部，我们能看到整个城市。
3. Which food contains more sugar?哪一种食物含有更多的糖？4. What could have happened?可能发生了什么事？5. Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with him as he always did.要是茂昌不像往常那样和他一起吃饭，那问题一定严重了。
6. Curiosity drove Wang Pengwei inside.王鹏伟受到好奇心的驱使，走了进去。
7. We were surprised at finding the house empty.我们发现这个房子空无一人，感到惊讶。
8. They had me repeat the message.他们让我把口信又重说了一遍。
9. I have a lot of work to do.我有很多工作要做。
10. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.他可不希望由于他的餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。
Unit3 The Miliion Pound Bank Note【重点词汇、短语】1. bring up 抚养2. scene 现场，景色3. permit 许可，通行证4. go ahead 前进5. by accident 偶然6. stare 凝视，盯着看7. stare at 盯着看8. spot 发现，认出，斑点，污点9. account 说明，总计有，账目，10. account for 导致，做出解释11. seek 探索，寻求12. contrary 反面，对立面13. on the contrary 与此相反14. take a chance 冒险15. in rags 衣衫褴褛16. indeed 真正地17. as for 关于，至于【重点句型】1. Have you ever made a bet with your friends?你曾和你的朋友们打过赌吗？2. Did he help you by accident or on purose?他是碰巧还是有意帮你？3. I wonder, Mr Smith, if/whether you’d mind us moving your flowers outdoors.史密斯先生，我不知道你是否介意我们把你的花移到室外去。
4. You’re about to hear the most incredible tale.你们马上就要听到一个最难以置信的故事。
5. Permit me to say a few words.请允许我说几句话。
6. After the rain, we went ahead with our work.雨停之后，我们继续工作。
7. And it was the ship that brought you to England.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。
8. I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounted for my appearance.我是作为一个不拿工资的帮手赚来我的船费，这就是我为什么会衣冠不整的原因了。
9. Dick found himself walking in the direction of the church.迪克发现自己不知不觉朝教堂方向走去。
10. Even if/though he is very nice, I don’t trust him.即使他很好，我也不太相信他。
Unit4 Astronomy：the science of the stars 【重点词汇、短语】1. system 系统，体系2. theory 学说，理论3. violent 猛烈的，激烈的，4. in time 及时，终于5. unlike 不同，不像6. harmful 有害的7. lay eggs 下蛋8. exist 存在，生存9. give birth to 产生，分娩10. in one’s turn 轮到某人11. prevent from 阻止12. puzzle 谜，难题/使迷惑13. pull 拉，牵引力14. cheer up 感到振奋15. now that 既然16. break out 突发，爆发17. watch out 密切注视【重点句型】1. We usually think of science subjects as physics, chemistry, biology and mathematics.通常我们认为科学学科为物理、化学、生物、和数学。
2. When are they to hand in their plan?他们的计划什么时候交上来。
3. Whether we help him or not, he will fail.不论我们帮助他与否，他都将失败。
4. It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.它(地球)巨大的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石，最终产生了水蒸气、二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多种气体，从而形成了地球的大气层。