机械工程专业英语词汇

机械专业英语词汇英文版中文版

ceramics陶瓷

synthetic fibre合成纤维

electrochemical corrosion电化学腐蚀

automotive chassis车架

suspension悬架

redirector转向器

speed changer变速器

sheet metal parts板料冲压

spot facing machining孔加工

workshop车间

engineer工程技术人员

pneuma lock气动夹紧mathematicalmodel数学模型

descriptive geometry画法几何

Mechanical drawing机械制图

projection投影

view视图

profile chart剖视图

standard component标准件

part drawing零件图

assemble drawing装配图

size marking尺寸标注

technical requirements技术要求

rigidity刚度

internal force内力

displacement位移

section截面

fatigue limit疲劳极限

fracture断裂

plastic distortion塑性变形

brittleness material脆性材料

rigidity criterion刚度准则

washer垫圈

spacer垫片

straight toothed spur gear直齿圆柱齿轮

helical-spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮

straight bevel gear直齿锥齿轮

kinematic sketch运动简图

pinion and rack齿轮齿条

worm and worm gear蜗杆蜗轮

tempering回火

hardening and tempering调质

abrasive grain磨粒

bonding agent结合剂

grinding wheel砂轮

clearance angle后角

planing龙门刨削

spindle主轴

headstock主轴箱

chuck卡盘

machining center加工中心

lathe tool车刀

lathe车床

turning钻削

grinder磨床

benchmark基准

locksmith钳工

forge锻

stamping压模

weld焊

broaching machine拉床

broaching拉孔

assembling装配

found铸造

fluid dynamics流体动力学

fluid mechanics流体力学machining加工

hydraulic pressure液压

tangent切线

mechanotronics mechanical-

机电一体化electrical integration

air pressure pneumatic pressure气压

stability稳定性

medium介质

fluid clutch液压驱动泵hydraulic pump液压泵

valve阀门

invalidation失效

intensity强度

load载荷

stress应力

safty factor安全系数

reliability可靠性

thread螺纹

screw rod丝杠

subassembly组件

Programmable Logic Controller

可编程序逻辑控制器PLC

electric spark machining电火花加工

electric discharge wire-cutting电火花线切割加工trolley台车

carton纸箱

sub line支线

left fork叉车

Assembly line组装线

Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机

Rivet gun拉钉枪

Screw driver起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable工作桌

OOBA开箱检查

fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture夹具(治具) pallet栈板

barcode条码

barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合

fuse machine热熔机

repair修理

operator作业员supervisor课长

cosmetic inspect外观检查

inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝

EMI gasket导电条

front plate前板

rear plate后板

chassis基座

bezel panel面板

power button电源按键

reset button重置键

Hi pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉链plastic parts塑胶件material check list物料检查表Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布

to load material上料

to unload material卸料

to return material/stock to退料

scarped报废

deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程

deficient manufacturing

制程不良procedure

scratch刮伤

defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块

feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善

spare parts=buffer备件

forklift叉车

trailer=long vehicle拖板车

compund die合模

die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板

bolt螺栓administration/general affairs

总务部

dept

automatic screwdriver电动起子thickness gauge厚薄规

gauge治具

power wire电源线

buzzle蜂鸣器defective product lable不良标签identifying sheet list标示单

location地点

present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论

decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位

pre fixed finishing date预定完成日

approved by/checked by/prepared

核准/审核/承办by

form block折刀

stop pin定位销

round pierce punch=die button圆冲子

shape punch=die insert异形子

stock lacater block定位块

under cut=scrap chopper清角

active plate活动板

baffle plate挡板

cover plate盖板

male die公模

female die母模

groove punch压线冲子

air cushion eject rod气垫顶杆

spring box eject plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套

insert入块

club car高尔夫球车capability能力

shine亮斑

splay银丝

gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞

cold slug冷块

blush导色

gouge沟槽

satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利

coolant冷却液crusher破碎机Archimedes worm阿基米德蜗杆granule=peuet=grain细粒

grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金

metal plate钣金

lathe车

mill锉

plane刨

grind磨

boring镗

blinster气泡

through hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔

shank摸柄

crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩

spline=the multiple keys花键carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单

volatile挥发性

resistance电阻

combination in parallel并联式组合

parallel combined mechanism并联组合机构concurrent engineering并行工程concurred design,CD并行设计

phase angle of unbalance不平衡相位intermittent gearing不完全齿轮机构wave generator波发生器

number of waves波数

compensation补偿parameterization design,PD参数化设计

residual stress残余应力

operation control device操纵及控制装置Geneva wheel槽轮

Geneva mechanism Maltese cross槽轮机构

Geneva numerate槽数

contact ratio重合度

groove cam槽凸轮

backlash侧隙

differential gear train差动轮系differential screw mechanism差动螺旋机构transmission angle传动角transmission shaft传动轴combination in series串联式组合

series combined mechanism串联式组合机构cascade speed control串级调速innovation creation创新

creation design创新设计

normal load垂直载荷、法向载荷lip rubber seal唇形橡胶密封magnetic fluid bearing磁流体轴承

driven pulley从动带轮

driven plink,follower从动件

width of flat face从动件平底宽度follower dwell从动件停歇

follower motion从动件运动规律driven gear从动轮

bold line粗线

coarse thread粗牙螺纹

gear wheel大齿轮

packer打包机

slipping打滑

belt driving带传动

belt pulley带轮

band brake带式制动器

single row bearing单列轴承

single direction thrust bearing单向推理轴承single universal joint单万向联轴节unit vector单位矢量equivalent spur gear当量齿轮

cutter刀具

derivative导数

chamfer倒角conduction of hear导热性

lead导程

lead angle导程角

uniform motion等速运动规律conjugate breadth cam等宽凸轮equivalent link等效构件equivalent force等效力equivalent moment of force等效力矩equivalent等效量equivalent mass等效质量equivalent moment of inertia等效转动惯性dynamically equivalent model等效动力学模型chassis底座

lower pair低副

chain dotted line点划线

pitting点蚀

gasket垫圈

gasket seal垫片密封belleville spring蝶形弹簧bottom clearance顶隙

ordinay gear train定轴轮系dynamics动力学

kinematical seal动密封

dynamic energy动能

dynamic viscosity动力粘度dynamic lubrication动力润滑dynamic balance动平衡dynamic balancing machine动平衡机dynamic characteristics动态特性dynamic analysis design动态分析设计dynamic reaction动压力effective resistance工作阻力effective resistance moment工作阻力矩common normal line公法线

general constraint公共约束metric gears公制齿轮power功率

function analyses design功能分析设计

conjugate profiles共轭齿廓conjugate cam共轭凸轮link构件blower鼓风机fixed link;frame固定构件rigid coupling刚性联轴器height series高度系列height speed belt高速带heigher pair高副nominal diameter公称直径work功application factor工况系数technological design工艺设计working cycle diagram工作循环图operation mechanism工作机构external loads工作载荷working space工作空间working stress工作应力oil consumption耗油量

oil consumption factor耗油量系数H.Hertz equation赫兹公式

resultant bending moment合成弯矩

resultant froce合力resultant moment of froce合力矩black box黑箱abscissa横坐标interchangeable gears互换性齿轮feather key滑链sliding bearing滑动轴承sliding ratio滑动率slider滑块

toroid helicoids worm环面蜗杆

mechanical system机械系统balance of machinery机械平衡machine design机械设计Mechanical behavior机械特性mechanical efficiency机械效率theory of machines and

机械原理mechanisms

annular spring环形弹簧shocks缓冲装置grey cast iron灰铸铁return回程balance of rotors回转体平衡integrate积分mechanism机构

analysis of mechanism机构分析balance of mechanism机构平衡

kinematic inversion机架变换

technique process技术过程technique system技术系统machinery机械

simple harmonic motion简谐运动

key键

repeated stress交变应力repeated fluctuating load交变载荷cross belt drive交叉带传动crossed helical gears交错轴斜齿轮scoring胶合

angular acceleration角加速度angular velocity角速度

hinge铰链、枢纽correcting plane校正平面contact stress接触应力contact seal接触式密封structure结构structure design结构设计pitch point节点

circular design节距

pitch line节线

pitch circle节圆thickness on pitch circle节圆齿厚pitch diameter节圆直径block diagram框图centrifugal force离心力centrifugal stress离心应力clutch离合器centrifugal seal离心密封pitch curve理论廓线theory line of action理论啮合线membership隶属度moment力矩equilibrium力平衡couple力偶

screw nut螺母

thread pitch螺距

Screws螺钉

bolts螺栓

lead螺纹导程

wear resistance耐磨性

flexible rotor挠性转子vice台钳、虎钳

hour glass砂漏

rise升程

lift升距sleeve套筒

studs双头螺栓prime mover原动机rocker摇杆

liquid spring液体弹簧stress diagram应力图

oil can油壶preload预紧力round belt圆带

round belt drive圆带传动fillet radius圆角半径brake制动器tension张紧力tension pulley张紧轮vibration振动

right triangle直角三角形linear motion直线运动mass质量center of mass质心center distance中心距

mid plane中间平面center gear中心轮mean distance中径

final contact终止啮合点pitch周节bearing cup轴承盖bearing alloy轴承合金bearing block轴承座bearing height轴承高度bearing width轴承宽度bearing bore diameter轴承内径theory of constitution组成原理composite tooth form组合齿形stack mounting组合安装combined mechanism组合机构ordinate纵坐标applied force作用力coordinate坐标系electrolytic grinding电解研磨embossing压花加工facing面车削filing锉刀修润hand finishing手工修润hemming卷边加工

hobbing滚齿加工joggling摇动加工lapping抛光/研磨修润shaping成形加工skiving表面研磨slotting切缝切削taper turning锥度车削bearing alloy轴承合金blister steel浸碳钢

carbon tool steel碳素工具钢emery金刚砂

forging die steel锻造模用钢drill钻

drilling钻孔,钻削

bit钻嘴

drill-chuck钻头夹盘

drill-chuck-key钻头扳手layout布置图

Rivet table拉钉机

Rivet gun拉钉枪

welder电焊机

staker铆合机

glove手套

band aid创可贴

air pipe气管packaging tool打包机

wrong part错件equipment设备regulation整顿classifcation整理cleanness清扫conservation清洁

culture教养

major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷waste废料

board看板

feeder送料机

sliding rack滑料架speckle斑点

rust生锈deformation变形

burr毛边

poor staking铆合不良grease/oil stain油污

inclusion杂质

mixed color杂色

shrinking缩水to pull and stretch拉深plastic basket胶框taker取料机top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程location lump定位块smoothly顺利dent压痕punched hole冲孔mold成型

语词汇--电子版

英文版中文版

passive constraint虚约束

crank曲柄

racker摇杆

cams凸轮

conjugate curve共轭曲线

generation method范成法

defintional domain定义域

range值域

differential coefficient导数/微分

derivation求导

definite integral定积分

indefinite integral不定积分

curvature曲率

partial differential偏微分

rough毛坯

slide caliper游标卡尺

micrometer calipers千分尺

tap攻丝

second order determinant二阶行列式

inverse matrix逆矩阵

linear equations线性方程组

probability概率

random variable随机变量

permutation and combination排列组合

equation of state of gas气体状态方程kinetic energy动能

potential energy势能

conservation of mechanical energy机械能量守恒momentum动量

truss桁架

axes轴线

cofactor余子式

logic circuit逻辑电路

flip-flop触发器

pulse shape脉冲波形

digital analogy数模

fluid drive mechanism液压传动机构mechanical parts机械零件

quench淬火冷却

hardening淬火

helix螺旋

spline键

pin销

rolling bearing滚动轴承

sliding bearing滑动轴承spring弹簧

arrester brake制动器crosshead十字结联轴节coupling联轴器

chain链

strap皮带

finish machining精加工

rough machining粗加工gearbox casing变速箱体

rust腐蚀oxidation氧化

wear磨损durability耐用度random signal随机信号discrete signal离散信号ultrasonic sensor超声传感器integrate circuit集成电路orifice plate挡板

residual stress残余应力sleeve套筒

torsion扭力

cold machining冷加工electromotor电动机cylinder汽缸

interference fit过盈配合

hotwork热加工

CCD camera摄像头rouding chamfer倒角

optimal design优化设计industrial moulding design工业造型设计finite element有限元hobbing滚齿

gear shaping插齿actuating motor伺服电机milling machine铣床

drill machine钻床

boring machine镗床sterpper motor步进电机lead rail导轨tempering回火

phase diagram相图

heat treatment热处理

solid state phase changes固态相变nonferrous metal有色金属personnel resource department人力资源部

production department生产部门planning department企划部

QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂

molding factory烤漆厂

molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine冲床

robot机械手hydranulic machine油压机electrical sparkle电火花

welder电焊机

staker=reviting machine铆合机

position职务

president董事长

general manager总经理

special assistant manager特助

factory director厂长department director部长

deputy manager副理

section supervisor课长

group leader/supervisor组长

Line supervisor线长

assistant manager助理

to move,to carry,to handle搬运

be put in storage入库

pack packing包装

to apply oil擦油

to file burr锉毛刺

final inspection终检

to cinnect material接料

to reverse material翻料

wet station沾湿台

work cell工作间

work order工令

revision版次

remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审

approved by核准department部门

stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on hand inventory现有库存

available material良品可使用

dents压痕

obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/P/N料号

type形态

intem/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表

notes说明

year end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表

physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析

raw materials原材料

materials物料

finished product成品

semi finished product半成品packing materials包材

good product/accepted goods良品defective product/non good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库

on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓

spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单

spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板

tox machine自铆机

wire EDM线割

EDM放电机

flow chart流程表单assenbly组装stamping冲压

molding成型coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly line多义线heater band加热线thermocouple热电偶

sand blasting喷砂

grit砂砾

derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应

ram连杆

edge finder巡边器concave凸

convex凹

short射料不足nick缺口

speck瑕疵

ion离子titrator滴定仪safety factor安全系数concavity凹面wrench扳手

flat leaf spring板簧woodruff key半圆键deformation变形oscillating bar摆杆oscillating follower摆动从动件

cam with oscillating follower 摆动从动件凸轮机构

oscillating guide bar mechanism摆动导杆机构cycloidal gear摆线齿轮cycloidal tooth profile摆线齿形cycloidal motion摆线运动规律cycloidal pin wheel摆线针轮angle of contact包角

cage保持架

back to back arrangement背对背安装back angle背锥角

back cone distance背锥距

scale比例尺specific heat capacity比热容closed kinematic chain闭式链closed chain mechanism闭链机构arm臂部frequency cinverters变频器frequency control of motor speed变频调速speed change变速

change gear change wheel变速齿轮modified gear变位齿轮modification coefficient变位系数standard spur gear标准齿轮

superficial mass factor标准直齿轮surface roughness表面质量系数parallelmechanism并联机构hob,hobbing cutter齿轮滚刀gear齿轮机构blank齿轮轮坯pinion unit齿轮传动系gear coupling齿轮联轴器rack gear齿条传动tooth number齿数

gear ratio齿数比

rack齿条

rack cutter;rack shaped shaper

齿条插刀cutter

silent chain齿形链

form factor齿形系数tooth ratchet mechanism齿式棘轮机构gear shaper插齿机coincident points重合度punch冲床transmission ratio,speed ratio传动比gearing;transmission gear传动装置driven system传动系统bearing capacity承载能力paired mounting成对安装dimension series尺寸系列tooth space齿槽spacewidth齿槽宽backlash齿侧间隙addendum齿顶高addendum circle齿顶圆dedendum齿根高dedendum circle齿根圆

tooth thickness齿厚

circular pitch齿距

face width齿宽

tooth profile齿廓

tooth curve齿廓曲线speed changing gear boxes齿轮变速箱pinion and rack齿轮齿条机构dynamic load动载荷transverse plane端面transverse parameters端面参数transverse circular pitch端面齿距transverse tooth profile端面轮廓transverse contact ratio端面重合度transverse module端面模数

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