定语从句 (语法课)
B But he doesn't like the queen _______ wanted to make Snow White die.
A. which C. they B. who D. she
Talking &Writing （小组合作写一份）
用6-8句话左右，描述Mr Lai 的年龄，外貌，性格，爱 好,工作态度，师生关系等等，要求用上两个以上的定 语从句（who/ which ), 越多越好.
It is a kind of fruit which is round and green outside but red inside.
watermelon
Guess!
+4’
It is an animal which can catch mice.
cat
He is a boy who is good at playing football. He is a student who is the tallest in our class.
divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small. One year, there was a young man A 4 received his share of the potatoes. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 5.（2017年）Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one.Gerge' garandma was a woman A _____9______ was always complaining (抱怨）about something or other. 9. A. who B. which C. where D. when
He is a scientist who invented light bulb.
+3’
Ma Yun
He is the man who founded Ailibaba.
He is a teacher who teaches us maths now.
Mr Lai
Puzzles! 谜语
+4’
Unit 7 Relative Clause 定语从句
They are the boys that I love very much. They are my two lovely sons.
Welcome to our class!Biblioteka Guessing Games
1 4
2
5
3
6
+2’
Thomas Edison
结构：
先行词物
关系代词 which
定语从句
我的观察发现三
that Mr Lai is a teacher who is careful.
that is red. Miss Huang has a bottle which
先行词人 先行词物
关系代词 关系代 who that 词that
定语从句 定语从句
是个万 关系代词 能词 which that
你能用定语从句描述图片的人物吗？ Have a try
The boy who / that is jumping is Fansheng. The boy who/ that is running is Liang Zhijian.
你能用定语从句描述图片的人或者物体吗？ Have a try!
+3’
I
Mr Lai is a teacher. Mr Lai is careful.
Mr Lai is a teacher who is careful.
Liao Zijie is a student. Liao Zijie is the tallest in our class. Liao Zijie is a student who is the tallest. Liao Zijie is a boy who likes playing the piano and football.
挑战中考真题
Mr Lai likes the students _____ listens carefully in class. A. which C. they B. who D. he
He likes the cartoon（卡通）_______ are very funny. A. which B. who C. it D. what
修饰先行词 a bottle
It is a pencilcase.
The pencil-case is very cute.
It is a pencil-case which is very cute.
修饰先行词 a pencil-case
Song Yumin has a bag.
The bag is colorful.
Song Yumin has a bag which is colorful.
修饰先行词 a bag
我的观察发现二
1.Miss Huang has a bottle which is red. 2.It is a pencil-case which is cute. 3.Song Yuming has a bag which is colorful.
物 which/that+ 定语从句 先行词_______+ 关系代词___________
eg. Mr Lai is a teacher who teaches maths. ......
Summary : 小结
1.Mr Lai is a teacher who/that is careful.
2. Miss Huang has a bottle which/that is red.
who/that + 定语从句 人 先行词_______+ 关系代词___________
27another animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags 28 B can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 29 pollutes water and soil. A. who B. which C. how D. where 2.（2014年）Do you know the man C __20__ is talking to Miss Wu? A. he B. whom C. who D. which
Jiang Xueyi is the girl who wears glasses. Jiang Xueyi is holding a basketball which belongs to (属于） our class......
Ⅱ. 语法选择 挑战中 考真题
1.（2013年） For example, when an animal dies, it becomes
Simon is a boy. Simon likes playing chess. Simon is a boy who likes playing chess.
我的观察发现一
1.Mr Lai is a teacher who is careful. 2.Liao Zijie is a student who is the tallest. 3.Simon is a boy who likes playing chess.
3.（2015年）The stories ___20___ were written by Mark A Twain are often humorous. A. that B. those C. who D. what
挑战中考真题
4.（2016年） In each home, men and women would 3 busily
＋
结构：
先行词人
关系代词 who
定语从句
一个句子 来修饰前面的名词，充当定语， 用_________
定语从句 这个句子就是________ 。
Miss Huang has a bottle.
The bottle is red.
Miss Huang has a bottle
which is red.
高中英语 语法 定语从句(关系副词及介词加关系代词引导)课件(共23张PPT)
一、句型转换 1. I shall never forget the day when New China was founded.
I shall never forget the day _o_n__w_h_i_c_h_ New China was founded.
2. Is this the place where that traffic accident occurred?
has
not only built up my body but also shaped
my character. In addition, I have made
some friends
have the same interest
as me. All in all, I think students should
3. There are two buildings, the larger of _w__h_i_ch__ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
4. The English play in _w__h_ic_h__ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
⑵ The factory __th_a_t__ we visited yesterday is in the west of the city.
⑶ The factory _in__w_h__ic_h_ there are many modern machines is in the
west of the city.
⑶ The colorless gas is called oxygen, _in__w_h_i_c_h_ fires burn much better.
无生试讲语法课定语从句
无生试讲语法课定语从句（实用版）目录1.无生试讲语法课的概述2.定语从句的定义和作用3.定语从句的种类和构成4.定语从句的用法和注意事项5.练习和应用正文一、无生试讲语法课的概述无生试讲语法课是一种针对语法知识的教学方法，通过模拟实际教学环境，让学生在没有学生的情况下进行语法讲解。
这种方法既能锻炼学生的表达能力，又能使学生更深入地理解语法知识。
在无生试讲中，讲解的语法点应当具有典型性、实用性和普适性，以便学生能够通过这一环节的训练，全面提升自己的语法水平。
二、定语从句的定义和作用定语从句是英语语法中的一种从句类型，其主要作用是用来修饰名词或代词，使其更具体、明确。
定语从句通常由关系词（如 which、that、who、whom、whose 等）引导，位于被修饰名词或代词之前。
三、定语从句的种类和构成1.限定性定语从句：这种定语从句对被修饰的名词或代词起限制作用，相当于汉语中的“……的”。
限定性定语从句通常由关系代词（如 which、that）或关系副词（如 where、when、why 等）引导。
2.非限定性定语从句：这种定语从句对被修饰的名词或代词不起限制作用，相当于汉语中的“……的其中”。
非限定性定语从句通常由关系代词（如 which、whom、whose 等）引导，位于被修饰名词或代词之后。
四、定语从句的用法和注意事项1.用法：定语从句可以用来修饰人、物、地点、时间等名词或代词，使它们更具体、明确。
在英语写作和口语中，定语从句是常见的表达方式，能够提高表达的准确性和连贯性。
2.注意事项：（1）关系词的选择要根据被修饰的名词或代词的性质和作用来决定。
（2）关系词在定语从句中要充当一定的成分，如主语、宾语、表语等。
（3）非限定性定语从句不能省略关系词。
五、练习和应用通过以上讲解，相信你对定语从句已经有了一定的了解。
现在，请尝试根据下面的汉语句子，用定语从句进行改写：1.我昨天在图书馆借了一本书。
无生试讲语法课定语从句
无生试讲语法课定语从句定语从句是英语语法中的重要部分，它用于修饰名词或代词，进一步说明其意义。
在本次无生试讲的语法课中，我们将深入探讨定语从句的定义、结构和用法，以及一些常见的错误使用情况。
通过这堂课，学生们将能够更好地理解和运用定语从句，提高他们的语言表达能力。
一、定语从句的定义和结构定语从句是由关系词引导的从句，用于修饰名词或代词。
关系词包括that, which, who, whom, whose等。
定语从句的结构一般为：关系词 + 主语 + 谓语。
例如：“I like the book that you recommended.”（我喜欢你推荐的那本书。
）二、关系词的用法1. That用于修饰人和物，作主语或宾语。
例如：“She is the girl that won the singing competition.”（她是赢得歌唱比赛的那个女孩。
）2. Which用于修饰物，作主语或宾语。
例如：“I don't like the shirt which you bought for me.”（我不喜欢你给我买的那件衬衫。
）3. Who用于修饰人，作主语或宾语。
例如：“The m an who is talking to Mary is my uncle.”（正在和玛丽说话的那个人是我的叔叔。
）4. Whom用于修饰人，作宾语。
例如：“He is the man whom I met yesterday.”（他是我昨天遇见的那个人。
）5. Whose用于修饰人或物，表示所属关系。
例如：“This is the house whose owner is a famous actor.”（这是房子，它的主人是一位著名演员。
）三、常见的错误使用情况1. 不必要的定语从句。
例如：“The book, which is on the table, is mine.”（这本书，它在桌子上，是我的。
定语从句英语语法省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
learn from.
as
2.This is the very place where we visited many
years ago.
that
1）错用引导词；
３. Hangzhou, where we spent last spring there, is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
2）定语从句中旳被替代成份没有去掉。
____ ４. She is the only one of the girls in our
class who have been to the United States. has
３).定语从句中旳谓语动词在人称和数上 应与先行词一致
巩固提升:
1) He has got himself into a dangerous situation__ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
buy all that you need. 6).I don’t like the way_(i_n_w__h_i_c_h_/_t_h_a_t)you laughed
at her.
措施总结
总结:
1.先行词为人,关系代词用介词+whom; 先行词
为物,关系代词用介词+which;
2.固定旳动词短语,介词不能提前。
3.关系代词和关系副词有时可转换：
where, when, why = 介词 + which
4.先行词是the way 时,关系代词用that\in
which或省略.
想一想
讨论与探究
As 和which
定语从句教案(精选6篇)
定语从句教案（精选6篇）（实用版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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定语从句+课件+2025届高考英语一轮复习
5. The fish (which )we bought were not fresh.(宾语)
(主语)
1.2 关系代词who, whom
who, whom 在从句中分别作主语和宾语，指人。
Please describe an occasion where you met difficulties. 请描述你所遇到的困境的场景。
1. I still remember that day when I first came to Nanjing. I still remember that day. I first came to Nanjing on that day.
I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow. (2) 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much, few等修饰时
I’ve read all the books that are not mine. (3) 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时
1.3 关系代词whose
whose 在从句中作定语，指人或物。 1. Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn’t been handed in.
2. This is the book whose cover is blue.
It’s helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently.
高中英语复习之定语从句课件(共25张)
A. where B. which
C. what D. when
7. The book has helped me greatly in my daily
communication, especially at work ___D_____ a good
impression is a must.
A. which B. when C. as D. where
1. The Science Museum, ______A______ we visited during a
recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions.
A. which
B. what C. that D. where
12．必须注意的问题： (1)关系词作主语时，从句中谓语的数。 (2)注意区别定语从句与强调句。 ①定语从句中关系词作从句成分，复合句。 ②强调句中it无意义，that/who不是引导词。 ③去掉it is/was和that/who后，如果句子意思讲得通则是 强调句，讲不通则不是。 It is the museum that/which we visited last year.(定语 从句) It was in the hotel that we stayed last night.(强调句)
9．whose作关系词既指人又指物，在从句中作定语。 Do you know Mr.Smith whose story is very moving? There is a room，whose window faces the river. 10．关系代词as在从句中作主语、宾语和表语。 (1)先行词被such和the same修饰，或句型as many(much)中，从句都用 as 引导。Such books as you bought are useful. The school is just the same as it was 10 years ago. 注意：①such...that...引导结果状语从句。如：They are such lovely children that we love them much。 ②the same...that...引导定语从句。如：I want to use the same tool that you used just now.
高三英语语法复习课件定语从句
He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday. The film ( which ) they went to see last night was not interesting at all.
4．that 指人时，相当于 who 或 whom；指物时，相当于 which。在定语从句中作主语 或宾语，作宾语时常可省略。
The number of people that / who come to visit this city each year reaches one million.
高三英语语法复习课件定语从句
（一）定义及相关术语
1.定语从句： 修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语 从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修 饰的先行词之后。
2.先行词： 被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。 3.关系词： 引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词
关系代词有: that, which, who, whom, whose, as等
2. where 指地点，在定语从句 中作地点状语。
Shanghai is the city where I was born.
The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
I visited the farm where a lot of cows were raised .
The man with whom you talked just now is my neighbour.
高中定语从句语法讲解 优质课件
从句结构不完整，缺成分！用关系代词！
先行词+关系词+句子 定语从句的结构
关系代词
人：who whom that 物：which that xx的：whose
I like those books whose topics are about history.
先行词是物，关系代词作从句的定语， 译为“....的”,在这里是“书的（主题）”。
12. I’ll never forget the day _w_h_e_n_ she won the game.
Summary and Homework
listen to the music and find out all attributive clause:
#1 My Love -Westlife #2 Rhythm of the Rain - The Cascades #3 Valder Fields - Tamas Wells #4 All Too Well - Taylor Swift
I came to the city where you live.
①找出句中的先行词（时间/地点/原因），关系词和从句， ②判断从句结构是否完整。
I came to the city where you live. I will never forget the autumn when I met Tom. Tell me the reason why you like math!
This is the place that/whic（h we visited last time.）
从句缺少宾语，关系代词在从句中作宾语
This is the place where（we visited my grandparents last time.） 从句不缺少句子成分
英语语法课件：定语从句
语法：
• 定语从句是高中的一个重要语法项目，这里就 各关系代词举例如下： • That 在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时that 可省 略)指物 • 1.A plane is a machine that can fly. • (作主语) • 2.The noodles （that） I cooked were delicious. • (作宾语) • 指人 • 1.Who is the man that is reading the book over there? • (作主语)
语法：
• 2.The girl (that) we say yesterday was Jim’s sister. • (作宾语) • Who / that 在定语从句中做主语时， 需要注意 的是谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致。 • I like a sandwich that is really delicious. • I love singers who are beautiful. • I have a friend who plays sports. • I prefer shoes that are cool.
语法：
• 复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句 叫做定语从句。定语从句要跟在所修饰 的名词或代词后面，被定语从句修饰的 名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句一般 用关系代词who，that，which和whose来 引导，放在从句的句首使从句与主句相 连，并在句中担当一定的成分，关系代 词如果在从句中作主语就要用主格，如 果做宾语就要用宾格，如果做定语就要 用所有格。
语法：
• I like music that I can dance to. • 我喜欢可以随之跳舞的音乐。 • music作先行词，that I can dance to 是定语从句 修饰music，其中，that是关系代词引导定语从 句 • I prefer singers who can write their own songs. • 我喜爱能自己写歌的歌星。 • singers作先行词，who can write their own songs 是定语从句修饰singers，其中，who是关系代 词。