(推荐)高中英语课程标准词汇分级
高中英语课程标准词汇 分级
英语课程标准词汇表（2008）说明：1.本表共收约3500个单词。
2.带*号的单词为八级要求掌握的词汇。
3.本词汇表不列词组和短语。
4.本词汇表不列语法术语。
5.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
6.国家名称及相关信息单独列出。
7.数字（含基数词、序数词）、星期、月份等词单独列出。
注：每个单词右上角和右下角的数字分别代表口语和书面英语中使用频率最高的1000词、2000词和3000词。
Aa(n) art 11 abandon* v3 ability n 11able a 11abnormal*aaboard prep abolish* v abortion* nabout ad & prep 11 above prep, a & ad 21 abroad a & ad 23 abrupt* a absence* n. 32 absent aabsolute* a 23 absorb v3 abstract* a & n absurd* a abundant* aabuse* v 23 academic a & n2 academy* n accelerate* v accent naccept v 11access* n & v 31 accessible* a accident n 12 accommodation* n 22 accompany* v2 accomplish* v account n 21 accountant* n 3accumulate* v accuracy* n accurate a 23accuse v3 accustomed* aache v & nachieve v 11 achievement n 32acid a2 acknowledge* v 33 acquaintance* n acquire* v2 acquisition* n3acre nacross prep 11act n & v 11action n 11active a 22activity n 11actor n3actress nactual a 12acute* aAD nad = advertisement n 33 adapt* v3 adaptation nadd v 11addicted* aaddition* n 31 address n 22 adequate* a 33adjust* v3adjustment* nadministration n 22 admirable* a admire v 3admission* n3 admit v 21 adolescence* n adolescent* nadopt* v 22adore vadult n 22advance v & n 32 advantage n 11 adventure n advertise v advertisement n 3advice n 11advise v 22advocate* vaffair n 11affect* v 11affection* nafford v 13afraid a 12Africa nAfrican a & nafter ad, prep & conj 11 afternoon n 12 afterward(s) ad 23 again ad 11against prep 11age n 11agency* n 21agenda* n 3agent* n 32 aggressive* a 3ago ad 11agree v 11 agreement n 11 agricultural* a agriculture* n2 ahead ad 22aid n & v 22AIDS naim n & v 22air n 11aircraft n 22airline n 23airmail n airplane nairport n 23airspace nalarm* n & v 2album* n3alcohol n3alcoholic* a & nalgebra* nalike adalive a 23all ad, a & pron 11allergic aalley* nallocate* v 2allow v 11allowance* n 23almost ad 11alone a 21along ad & prep 11 alongside* ad3aloud adalphabet nalready ad 11also ad 11alternative* a 22although conj 11altitude* naltogether ad 23 aluminium* nalways ad 11am v (be)am. / am, AM. / AM n amateur* aamaze vamazing a 2America nambassador (ambassadress ) ambiguous* aambition* nambulance n 3among prep 11amount n & v 11ample aamuse vamusement nanalyse v3analysis n 31ancestor nanchor* v & nancient a2and conj 11 anecdote* nanger n3angle n 33angry a 33animal n 11ankle n anniversary* nannounce v 21 annoy v 3annual* a 22 another a & pron 11 answer n & v 11 ant nAntarctic n antique* nanxiety n 33 anxious a 33any pron & a 11 anybody pron 13 anyhow ad 3 anyone pron 11 anything pron 11 anyway ad 12 anywhere ad 13 apart* ad & a 31 apartment n 23 apologize v 2 apology n 3apparent* a2 appeal* v & n 21 appear v 11 appearance n2 appendix* n appetite* n applaud* v & napple n 23 applicant* n apply v 11 appoint* v 22 appointment n 12 appreciate v 23 appreciation* n approach n & v 3appropriate* a 11 approval* n 23 approve* v 22 approximately ad 33apron narbitrary* aarch* n 3architect n3 architecture* n 33 Arctic nare v (be)area n 11argue v 11argument n 11arise (arose, arisen) v 32 arithmetic narm n & n 11 armchair narmy n 11around ad & prep 11 arrange v 22 arrangement n 22 arrest v3arrival n3arrive v 21arrow nart n 11article n 21artificial* a 3artist n 32as ad, conj & prep 11 ash nashamed a 3Asia nAsian a & naside ad 33ask v 11asleep a 2aspect n 31assess* v 22 assessment* n 22 assist* v 33 assistance* n 32 assistant n3 associate* v 32 association n 31 assume* v 11 assumption n 22 astonish* v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prep 11athlete n athletic* a Atlantic a atmosphere n2 atom nattach n 22 attack v & n 21 attain* v attempt v & n 21 attend* v 22 attention n 11 attitude n 11 attract v 22 attraction* n3 attractive a 22 audience n 22 aunt nauthentic* aauthor n2authority* n1automatic a 3autonomous* aautumn n3available a 11avenue n 3average a & n 22avoid v 21awake (awoke, awaken) v & a 3award n 21aware a 11away ad 11awesome* aawful a 1awkward* a 2Bbaby n 11bachelor* nback ad, a & n 11 background n 22 backward(s) ad 2bacon n 3bacterium* (pl bacteria ) nbad (worse, worst) a 11 badminton nbag n 12baggage nbakery* nbalance n 22balcony* nball n 12ballet* nballoon nbamboo nban* n & v3banana nband nbandage* nbank n 11bar n 11barbecue nbarber* nbarbershop* nbare* abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier* n3base n 11baseball n 32basement nbasic a 11basin nbasis n 31basket nbasketball n 32bat n 3bath n 23bathe vbathroom n 23bathtub nbattery n 2battle n2bay* nBC nbe (am, is ,are, was ,were, being, been ) v 11 beach n 32bean n 3bean curd* nbear1 nbear2 v1beard n 3beast nbeat (beat, beaten ) v & n 22beautiful a 12beauty n 32because conj 11become (became, become) v 11bed n 11beddings* nbedroom n 12bee nbeef n 3beer n 23before prep, ad & conj 11 beg vbegin (began, begun ) v 11 behalf* nbehave v 33behaviour n 21behind prep & ad 11 being* n 23belief n 32believe v 11bell n 23belly* n 3belong v 22below prep 22belt n 23bench n 23bend (bent, bent) v 33 beneath prep2 beneficial* abenefit n & v 31bent* a & nbeside prep 32besides prep & ad betray* vbetween prep 11 beyond prep 21bicycle n3bid* v & n3big a 11bike = bicycle n 2bill n 11bingo* n biochemistry* n biography* nbiology nbird n 11birth n 22birthday n 23 birthplace nbiscuit n 3bishop* n3bit n 11bite (bit, bitten) 2bitter a 33black n & a 11blame n & v 23blank n & a 3blanket nbleed vbless* v 3blind a 23block n & v 22blood 11blouse nblow (blew, blown) v 23 blue n & a 12board n & v 11boat n 12body n 11boil v 3bomb n & v 23bond* n & v3bone n 22bonus n 2book n & v 11boom* n & v 3boot n 23booth* nborder* n 32bored a 3boring a 2born a 12borrow v 23boss n 23botanical* abotany* nboth a & pron 11 bother v 13bottle n 12bottom n 13bounce* v 3boundary* n 23bow* v & nbowl n 23bowling nbox n 11boxing nboy n 11boycott* vbrain n 22brake n & vbranch n 12brand nbrave a 3bravery* nbread n 23break (broke, broken ) v & n 11breakfast n 22breakthrough* nbreast nbreath n 32breathe v 33breathless* abrewery* nbrick* n 23bride nbridegroom nbridge n 22brief a 22bright 22brilliant a 33bring (brought, brought) v 11broad a 22broadcast ( broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed) v brochure* nbroken a 33broom nbrother n 11brown n & a 22brunch* nbrush v & b 3Buddhism* nbudget n 11buffet* nbuild ( built, built) v & n 11building n 11bunch n 2bungalow* nburden* n 33bureaucratic* aburglar nburn (burnt, burnt或-ed, -ed) v & n 23 burst* vbury v 3bus n 11bush nbusiness n 11businessman / woman (pl businessmen / women ) nbusy a 12but conj & prep 11butcher n & v 3butter n 2butterfly nbutton n & v 2buy (bought, bought) v 11by prep 11bye int 11Ccab* ncabbage ncafé ncafeteria*cage ncalculate* v 23cake n 23call n & v 11calm a & v 3camel ncamera n 23camp n & v 33campaign* 31can1 (could); can’t = can not modal v 11 can2 n 2canal* ncancel v 2cancer n 22candidate* n2candle n 3candy n 3canteen n cap n 3 capital n 31 capsule* n captain n3 caption* n car n 11 carbon n card n 12 care n & v 13 careful a 12 careless a carpenter ncarpet n 33 carriage n 3 carrier* n carrot ncarry v 11 cartoon n 3carve* vcase n 11cash n & v 22cassette ncast (cast, cast)* v3castle n3casual* acat n 13catalogue* n3catastrophe* ncatch (caught, caught) v 11category* n 22cater* vcatholic* acattle ncause n & v 11caution* ncautious acave nCD = compact diskceiling n 33celebrate v3celebration* n 3cell* n1cent n 11centigrade acentimetre (Am centimeter ) n 3central a 11centre (Am center ) n 11century n 11ceremony ncertain a 11certificate* n 33chain n 32chair n 12chairman / chairwoman (pl chairmen /women ) n 31chalk nchallenge n 22challenging achampion* n2chance n 11change n & v 11changeable* achannel nchant v & nchaos* ncharacter n 11characteristic* a 32charge v & n 11chapter n 31chart n 33chat n & v 2cheap a 12cheat n & vcheck n & v 12cheek n3cheer n & vcheerful acheers* intcheese n 23chef nchemical a & n 33 chemist n 3chemistry n 2cheque (Am check ) n 2 chess nchest n 23chew vchicken n 2chief a & n 22child (pl children ) n 11 childhood n3 chocolate n 2choice n 11choir* nchoke* n & vchoose (chose, chosen) v 11 chopsticks nchorus* nChristian* nChristmas nchurch n 11cigar ncigarette n 23cinema n 3circle n & v 22circuit* n3 circumstance* n 11circus ncitizen n 22city n 11civil a 22civilian* ncivilization nclap vclarify* vclass n 11classic a3classify* vclassmate nclassroom n 33claw nclay* nclean v & a 22cleaner n 3clear a 11clerk nclever a 2click* v 3climate n3climb v2clinic nclock n 23clone vclose a & ad 11cloth n 22clothes n 22clothing ncloud n 33cloudy aclub n 11clumsy* acoach n 33coal n 32coast n 33coat n 23cocoa ncoffee n 12coin n 33 coincidence* ncoke ncold a & n 11collar ncolleague* n 32 collect v 12collection* n 21 college n 12collision* ncolour (Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine* v 32come (came, come) v 11 comedy* ncomfort n3 comfortable a 23 command* n & v2comment n 12 commercial* a 22 commit* v 22 commitment* n 22 committee n 31 common a 11 communicate v 33 communication n 21 communism* ncommunist* n & acompanion n3 company n 11 compare v 11 compass* n compensate* vcompete v 33 competence* n competition n 11 complete a & v 21 complex* a & n 32 component* n 32 composition n3 comprehension n compromise* v compulsory* acomputer n 11 concentrate v 22 concept n 32 concern v & n 11 concert n 33 conclude v 32 conclusion n 12 concrete* a3 condition n 11 condemn* v conduct v 32 conductor n confident a 23 confidential* a conference n 31 confirm v 22 conflict* n 22 confuse v congratulate* v congratulation n 3connect v 22 connection n 32 conscience* n consensus* nconsequence n 32 conservation* n 33 conservative* aconsider v 11 considerate* a consideration n 12 consist v3 consistent* a 33 constant a 22 constitution* n2 construct* v3 construction n 32 consult v 33 consultant* n 33 consume* v contain v 21 container* n contemporary a2 content1 n 22 content2 a3 continent n continue v 11 contradict* v contradictory *a contrary n & acontribute* v 22 contribution n 22 control v & n 11 controversial* a convenience n convenient a 3conventional* a3 conversation n 12 convey* v convince* v 33 cook n & v 2 cooker ncookie ncool a3copy n & v 12 corn n 3corner n 12 corporation n 32 correct v & a 12 correction n correspond* v corrupt* a & vcost n 11cosy a cottage n 23cotton n & acough n & vcould modal v 11count v 13counter* n 3country n 11 countryside n 23couple n 11courage n 3course n 11court n 11courtyard ncousin n 3cover n & v 11cow n 2crash* v & ncrayon ncrazy a 33cream* ncreate v 11creature n3credit n 22crew* n 33crime n 22criminal n 32criterion* (pl criteria ) n2 crop n3cross n & v 22crossing* n crossroads ncrowd n & v 22cruel a 3cry n & v 22cube* ncubic* acuisine* nculture n 21cup n 11cupboard n 2cure* n & vcurious* a 3currency* n2 curriculum* n2curtain n 23cushion* n 3custom n3customer n 11customs* ncut (cut, cut ) v & n 11cycle v 33cyclist nDdad = daddy n 12daily a, ad & n 32dam* ndamage n & v 22damp a & ndance n & v 23danger n 22dangerous a 22dare v & modal v3dark n & a 21darkness n3dash* v & ndata n 11database* n 22date n & v 11daughter n 11dawn* nday n 11dead a 11deadline* ndeaf a3deal n 11dear a 1death n 11debate* n & v 12debt n 22decade* n 32decide v 11decision n 11declare* v2decline* v2decorate v 3 decoration* n 3 decrease vdeed ndeep a & ad 21deer ndefeat v3defence (Am defense ) n 21 defend v 33degree n 31delay* n & v 23delete* v & ndeliberately* ad 33 delicate a delicious adelight* ndelighted a 2deliver* v 22demand v 11dentist ndepartment (Dept.) n 31 departure* n3 depend v 12deposit* v & n3 depth* n 33describe v 11 description n 22 desert vt & n deserve v 23design n, v & n 31 desire v & n2desk n 22desperate* a3 dessert n destination* ndestroy v 22 detective n3 determine v1 develop v 31 development n1 devote vdevotion ndiagram* ndial vdialogue (Am dialog ) n diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie v 11diet n 32differ v3difference n 11 different a 11difficult a 11difficulty n 11dig (dug, dug) v 3 digest* vdigital* adignity* ndilemma* n dimension* n3 dinner n 12 dinosaur n dioxide* ndip vdiploma* ndirect a & v 21 direction n 11 director n1 directory* n dirty a 23 disability n disabled a3 disadvantage n disagree v 2 disagreement ndisappear v 22 disappoint* v disappointed adisaster n 23 discount n 3 discourage* vdiscover v 21 discovery n 3 discrimination* ndiscuss v 31 discussion n1 disease n 31 disgusting* a2 dish n 3disk = disc n 23 dislike n dismiss v3 distance n 22 distant a3 distinction n 32 distinguish v 33 distribute* v3 district n 32 disturb v disturbing* a dive vdiverse* vdivide v 12 division n 31 divorce v 3dizzy* ado (did, done) v 11doctor n 21document n2dog n 11doll n 3dollar n 13donate* vdoor n 11dormitory (dorm) ndot* n 2double a & n 12doubt n & v 11down prep & ad 11download* n & vdownstairs ad 2downtown ad, n & a 33dozen n 23Dr = doctor ndraft* n & v 23drag v 33draw (drew, drawn) v 11drawback* ndrawer n 3dream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) n & v 22 dress n & v 22drill n & vdrink (drank, drunk) v 12drive (drove, driven) v 11driver n 12drop n & v 12drug n 21drum ndrunk adry v & a 22duck n 3due* a 11dull* a 3dumpling nduring prep 11dusk ndust n 33dustbin n 3dusty aduty n 11DVD = digital versatile disk ndynamic* adynasty* nEeach a & pron 11 eager* aeagle near n 22early a * ad 11earn v 22earth n 22 earthquake neast a, ad & n 22 Easter neastern a2easy a 11eat (ate, eaten) v 11 ecology* nedge n 22edition* n3editor n2 educate v education n 11 effect* n 11effort n 11egg n 12eggplant neither a, conj & ad 11 elder nelect* v 23electric a 23 electrical a 3 electricity n 23 electronic* a 33 elegant* a elephant nelse ad 11e-mail n & v embarrass v embassy nemergency n 23 emperor* n employ v 22empty a 22 encourage v 21 encouragement n end n & v 11 ending* n endless* aenemy n2energetic aenergy n 11engine n 12engineer n 33enjoy v 11enjoyable a 3enlarge* venough n, a & ad 11 enquiry* n 33enter v 11enterprise* n2 entertainment* n3 enthusiastic a 3entire a 32entrance n 33entry* n 22envelope n 3environment n 11envy v & nequal a & v 12 equality* nequip* vequipment n 22eraser nerror n 22erupt* vescape n & v 32 especially ad 11essay n 2Europe nEuropean a * n evaluate* veven ad 11evening n 11event n 11eventually* ad 12ever ad 11every a 11everybody pron 13 everyday aeveryone pron 11 everywhere ad 23 evidence nevident* a3 evolution nexact a 3exam = examination n 1examine v 32 example n 11 excellent a 12 except prep 22 exchange nexcite v excuse n & v 2exercise n & v 12 exhibition n2 exist v 31 existence n 32 exit nexpand* v 23 expect v 11 expectation n 22 expense* n 32 expensive a 12experience n 11 experiment n 22expert n 32explain v 11explanation n 32 explicit* aexplode vexplore* n & v 32 expose* v3express v & n 21expression n 22extension* n 23extra a 12extraordinary a 33 extreme a 33eye n 11eyesight nFface n & v 11facial afact n 11factory n 22fade* vfail v & n 21failure n 22fair1 a 12fair2 nfaith* n2fall1 (fell, fallen) vfall2 (Am) = autumn 11false a 33familiar a 22family n 11famous a 22fan nfancy* n, v * a 3fantastic a 3fantasy* nfar ( farther, farthest或further, furthest) a &ad 11fare nfarm n 32farmer n 32fast a & ad 23fasten* vfat n & a 23father n 11fault n 23favour (Am favor ) n 12 favourite (Am favorite ) a & n 33 fax n & vfear n 31feast* nfeather n 3federal* afee n 22feed (fed, fed) v 12feel (felt, felt) v 11feeling n 11fellow n3female a & n 32fence n 3ferry* nfestival n & a 33fetch v 2fever nfew pron & a 11fibre* ( Am fiber ) nfiction* nfield n 11fierce afight (fought, fought) n & v 11 figure* n & v 11file n 12fill v 11film n & v 21final a 11finance* n & v 32find (found, found) v 11 fine1 a 11fine2 vfinger n 22fingernail* nfinish v & n 12fire n & v 12 fireworks* nfirm n 11firm a 22fish n & v 21 fisherman nfirst ad a num n 11 fist nfit a & v 12fix v 22flag nflame nflash n 3flashlight nflat1 n 23flat2 a 22flee* ( fled, fled) v flexible* aflesh n3flight n 32float* vflood n & v 3floor n 11flour nflow v 22flower n 22flu nfluency* nfluent afly (flew, flown) v 22fly2 nfocus v & n2fog nfoggy afold vfolk a 2follow v 11fond afood n 11fool n & vfoolish afoot (pl feet) n 11 football n 12for prep & conj 11forbid* (forbade, forbidden) vforce v 31forecast n & vforeheadforeign a 31foreigner nforesee* ( foresaw, foreseen) vforest n 22forever ad 3forget (forgot, forgot / forgotten ) v 11 forgetful* aforgive (forgave, forgiven ) v 3fork nform n & v 11format* n3former* a 21fortnight* n 3fortunate a 3fortune* n 33forty numforward ad 11found v3fountain* nfox nfranc nfragile* afragrant* aframework* n3free a 11freedom n 22freeway n 23freeze (froze, frozen) vfreezing* afrequent a3fresh a 22friction* nfridge = refrigerator n 2friend n 11friendly a 23friendship n3frighten vfrog nfrom prep 11front a & n 11frontier* nfrost nfruit n 22fry v 3fuel n 22full a 11fun n & a 23 function n & v 31 fundamental* a 22 funeral* nfunny a 13fur nfurnished* afurniture n 23future n 11Ggain v 22gallery* n3gallon ngame n 11garage n 2 garbage n 3garden n 11garlic n 3garment* ngas n 12gate n 22gather* v 22gay* a 3general a & n 11 generation n 22 generous agentle a 33 gentleman n 32 geography n geometry* ngesture n3get (got, got) v 11 gift n 22gifted agiraffe ngirl n 11give (gave, given) v 11 glad a 23glance* v3glare* vglass n 11globe* nglory nglove nglue n 3go (went, gone) v 11 goal* n 21goat ngod ngold n & a 22 golden a3golf n 23good (better, best ) a 11 goods* n 22goose (pl geese) ngovern* v3government n 21grade n 33gradual* agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram n 3grammar n 33grand* a 23grandchild n 3 granddaughter n grandma = grandmother n 1 grandpa = grandfather n 1 grandparents n grandson ngranny n 3grape ngraph* ngrasp vgrass n 22grateful* a3gravity* ngreat a & ad 11greedy agreen a & n 12 greengrocer ngreet* vgreeting ngrey (Am gray) a 22grill* ngrocer* ngrocery nground n 11group n 11grow (grew, grown) v 11 growth* n2guarantee* v 23 guard n 33 guess v 13 guest n 22 guidance n3 guide n 22guilty a 23guitar n3gun n 22gym = gymnasium ngymnastics nHhabit n 33hair n 11haircut* nhalf a & n 12hall n 12ham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & v 11handbag n 3handkerchief* nhandle n & v 22handsome ahandwriting nhandy* a 3hang (hung, hung或–ed, -ed) v 12 happen v 11happiness nhappy a 11harbour (Am harbor) nhard ad & a 11hardly ad 22hardship* nhardworking aharm n & v 3harmful aharmony* nharvest n & vhat n 23hatch* vhate v & n 13have (has, had, had) v 11he pron 11head n & v 11headache nheadline* n 3headmaster / mistress nhealth n 11healthy a 33hear (heard, heard) v 11 hearing* n 32heart n 11heat n 22heaven n 3heavy a 11heel nheight n 22 helicopter nhello int 1helmet* nhelp n & v 11helpful a 23hen nher pron 11herb nhere ad 11hero n3hers pron 3herself pron 21 hesitate vhi int 1hide (hid, hidden ) v 22 high a & ad 11 highway n 2hill n 22him pron 11 himself pron 11hire v 3his pron 11history n 21hit (hit, hit ) n & v 12 hobby n 3hold (held, held) v 11 hole n 12holiday n 22holy* a3home n & ad 11 homeland n hometown n homework n 2honest a 13honey nhonour (Am honor) n & v3 hook n & v 3hope n & v 11hopeful ahopeless a 3horrible a 2horse n 31hospital n 21host n & v3hostess nhot a 12hotdog nhotel n 21hour n 11house n 11housewife n housework nhow ad 11however ad & conj 21 howl* vhug vhuge a 22human a & n1human being n3humorous ahumour ( Am humor) nhunger nhungry a 3hunt vhunter nhurricane* nhurry v 3hurt (hurt, hurt) v 23husband n 11hydrogen* nII pron 11ice n 23ice-cream n 2idea n 11 identity n1 identification* n idiom nif conj 11ignore* v 22ill a 33illegal aillness n 23 imagine v 22 immediately ad 21 immigration* n import* v & nimportance n 21 important a 11 impossible a 22 impress* v3 impression n 32 improve v 21in prep & ad 11 inch n 23 incident n2 include v 21 income n 21 increase v & n 21 indeed a 31independence n2 independent a2 indicate v1 industry n 31 influence n & v 21 inform* v 22 information n 11 initial* a2injure vinjury n2ink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert vinside prep & ad 23 insist v 32 inspect v inspire* v instant a 3instead ad 11 institute n2 institution* n1 instruct v instruction n 32 instrument n2 insurance n 32 insure* v intelligence n 33。
新课标高考大纲词汇表-分级
board
n.木板；布告牌；委员会；
(政府)部v.上(船/车/机)
boating
n.划船(游玩),泛舟
boil
v.沸腾；烧开；煮……
bomb
n.炸弹v.轰炸
bone
n.骨头,骨质
(复数bones:骨骼；骨骸)
bookcase
n.书橱
bookmark
n.书签
bookshelf
n.书架
新课标高考大纲词汇表-分级(共25页)
黄色—高频词汇 熟记，会用
红色—重点词汇 认识，能快速反应
附录：新课标高考大纲词汇表
ability
n.能力；才能
able
a.能够；有能力的
above
prep.ad. a.在…上面;上面的
abroad
ad.到(在)国外
absence
n.不在,缺席
absent
a.缺席,不在
n. (美)楼中单元房,
一套房间；房间
apologize
vi.道歉,谢罪
apology
n.道歉；歉意
appear
vi.出现
appearance
n.出现,露面；容貌
application
n.申请
apply
v.申请
appointment
n.约会
appreciate
v.欣赏；感激
April
n.4月
Arab*
break
(broke, broken)
v.打破(断,碎)；损坏,撕开n.间隙
breakfast
n.早餐
breath
n.气息；呼吸
breathe
vi.呼吸
(完整word版)普通高中英语课程标准词汇表
Aa （an）[æn]art. 一(个、件…）abandon [ə’bændən］v. 放弃，遗弃ability ［ə’biliti] n. 能力; 才能able ［'eibl] adj. 能够；有能力的abnormal [æb'nɔ：məl］adj. 反常的，不正常的, 变态的, 不规则的aboard ［ə’bɔ：d］prep。
在船[飞机、车] 上, 上船[飞机、车］abolish [ə'bɔ:d］v. 取消，废除(制度等) abortion ［ə'bɔ:ʃən］n。
失败，夭折，中止, 早产about [ə’baut] adv。
大约; 到处; 四处prep. 关于; 在各处；四处above ［ə’bʌv］prep。
在…上面adj. 上面的adv. 在…之上abroad [ə'brɔ:d］adv. 到（在）国外abrupt [ə'brʌpt］adj。
突然的，意想不到的absence ［'æbsns] n. 不在，缺席absent［’æbsənt］adj。
缺席, 不在absolute['æbsəlu：t］adj. 绝对的；完全的, 纯粹的，净的absorb [əb'sɔ：b] v。
吸收, 吸引abstract ［’æbstrækt] n。
摘要，概要，抽象adj。
抽象的, 深奥的，理论的absurd ［əb’sə：d］adj。
荒谬的, 可笑的abundant ［ə’bʌndənt] adj。
丰富的, 充裕的abuse ［ə'bju：z] v。
滥用, 虐待，辱骂academic [，ækə'demik］adj。
学院的, 理论的academy [ə’kædəmi] n。
学院，研究院，学会accelerate [æk'seləreit] v. 加速, 促进accent['æksənt］n。
高中英语人教新课标词汇总表[必修1-选修8]（按词性分类）
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高中英语人教新课标词汇总表[必修1-选修8]（按词性分类）人教新课标1-8册按词性分类单词表adj.abnormal 畸形的；异常的abrupt 突然的；意外的absolute 绝对的；完全的abstract 抽象的；深奥的n.摘要absurd 荒谬的；可笑的abundant 丰富的；充裕的academic 学校的；学术的accessible 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的accurate 精确的；正确的accustomed 惯常的；习惯了的active 积极的．活跃的actual 实在的；实际的acute 敏锐的；严重的；深刻的addicted 入了迷的；上了瘾的adequate 足够的；充分的admirable 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的advanced 高级的；先进的aggressive 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的alarmed 担心的；害怕的alcoholic 酒精的alike 相同的；类似的allergic 过敏性的；对……过敏的alphabetical 字母（表）的；按字母顺序的amazing 令人吃惊的ambitious 有雄心的；有野心的ample 足够的；充足的；富裕的amusing 好笑的；有趣的analytical 分析的ancient 古代的.古老的annoyed 颇为生气的annual 每年的n.年刊；年鉴antique 古时的；珍贵的n.文物；古董古玩anxious 忧虑的；不安的apart 分离的，分别地apparent 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的appropriate 适当的；正当的arbitrary 任意的artificial 人造的．假的ashamed 感到惭愧或羞耻的astonishing 令人感到惊讶的athletic 运动的attractive 吸引人的；有吸引力的authentic 真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的automatic 无意识的；自动的autonomous 自主的；自治的；独立的average 平均的aware 意识到的；知道的awesome 使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的awful 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；awkward 局促不安的；笨拙的bad-tempered 脾气暴躁的；易怒的bald 秃头的bare 光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素beneficial 有益的；受益的bored 厌烦的bound 一定的；密切相关的breathless 气喘吁吁的；屏息的brilliant 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的brimful 盈满的；满到边际的broad 宽阔的；广泛的casual 随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的cautious 小心的；谨慎的central 中心的；中央的certain 确定的，某一，一定charming 迷人的；有魅力的chemical 化学的；关于化学的chief 主要的；首席的n.首领；长官circular 圆形的；环形的；循环的civil 公民的；国内的；民间的classic 经典的；第一流的n.经典著作classical 古典的；古典文艺的clumsy 笨拙的commercial 商业的；贸易的complex 复杂的complicated 复杂的；难懂的compulsory 必须做的；义务的；强迫的；concise 简明的；简练的concrete 具体的confident 自信的；确信的conservative 保守的；守旧的considerate 考虑周到的consistent 一致的constant 时常发生的；连续不断的contemporary 当代的；同时代的content 满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足contradictory 引起矛盾的；好反驳的controversial 争论的；争议的convenient 便利的；方便的；就近的conventional 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的convincing 令人信服的co-operative 合作的creative 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的cubic 立方的cultural 文化的curious 好奇的damp 潮湿的deadly 致命的delicate 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的delighted 快乐的；欣喜的demanding 要求很高的；费力的depressed 忧愁的；沮丧的desperate 绝望的，拼命的devoted 忠实的；深爱的digital 数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的disabled 伤残的disappointed 失望的；沮丧的disgusting 使人反感的；令人厌恶的distant 远的远处的distinct 清晰的；明显的；明确的disturbing 引起烦恼的；令人不安的diverse 多种多样的；不同的dizzy 晕眩的；昏乱的；downtown 市区的adv.在市区；往市区drunk 醉的due 欠款的；预定的；到期的dusty 积满灰尘的dynamic 充满活力的；动态的；发展变化的eager 渴望的；热切的eastern 东方的；东部的easy-going 随和的．温和宽容的economic 经济的；经济学的economical 节约的；经济的educated 受过教育的．有教养的educational 教育的effective 有效的efficient 效率高的；有能力的electrical 电的；与电有关的electronic adj电子的elegant 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的embarrassed 尴尬的；陷入困境的endless 无穷的；无止境的energetic 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的enjoyable 令人愉快的；使人高兴的enormous 巨大的；庞大的entertaining 愉快的；有趣的enthusiastic 热情的；热心的entire 整个的；完全的；全部的environmental 环境的equal 相等的.平等的essential 最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的evident 明显的；明白的evil 邪恶的n.邪恶；罪恶exact 精确的；准确的exhausted 筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的expert 熟练的；经验丰富的n.专家；行家extinct 灭绝的；绝种的extra 额外的外力extraordinary 不同寻常的；非凡的extreme 极度的facial 面部的false 错误的；假的familiar 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的fancy 奇特的．异样的想象；设想，爱好fascinating 迷人的；吸引人的fateful 重要的；决定性的；命中注定的federal 联邦制的；联邦政府的fellow 同类的n.同伴；同志；伙伴fertile 肥沃的；富饶的fierce 凶猛的，猛烈的financial 财务的；金融的；财政的firm （动作）稳定有力的；坚定的flexible 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的fluent 流利的；流畅的folk 民间的fond 心喜爱的．慈爱的；宠爱的foolish adj愚蠢的，傻的former 以前的.从前的fortunate 幸运的；吉利的fragile 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的fragrant 香的；令人愉快的freezing 冰冻的；严寒的frequent 频繁的；常见的frightened 受惊的.受恐吓的frightening 心令人恐俱的fulfilling 令人满意的；令人愉快的fundamental 基本的；基础的gay 快乐的；欢快的generous 慷慨的大方的gentle 温和的；文雅的genuine 真的；真诚的giant 巨大的．庞大的giant 巨人的；巨大的n.巨人；伟人gifted 有天赋的global 全球性的；全世界的gradual 逐渐的；逐步的grand 大的；豪华的；雄伟的grateful 感激的；表示谢意的greedy 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的grey 灰色（的）guilty 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的handy 方便的；有用的harmful 有害的helpful 有希望的historical 历史（上）的；有关历史的holy 神的；上帝的；圣洁的homeless 无家的；无家可归的hopeless 心没有希望的；绝望的horrible 可怕的；恐怖的household 家庭的；家用的n.一家人；家庭humanistic 人道主义的humorous 幽默的．诙谐的hybrid 混合的；杂种的n.杂交种；混血儿identical 同一的；一模一样的idiomatic 惯用的；合乎语言习惯的illegal 不合法的；违法的imaginary 想象中的；假想的；虚构的imaginative 富于想象力的impressive 给人深刻印象的；感人的independent 独立的；自主的industrial 工业的；产业的infections 传染的informal 非正式的initial 最初的；开始的innocent 清白的；无罪的；天真的intelligence adj智能的：聪明的invaluable 无价的；极宝贵的junior 较年幼的；资历较浅的n.年少者latter 较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的legal 法律的.依照法律的likely 可能的limited 有限的local 本地的；当地的logical 逻辑的；合情理的loose 松的；松开的lunar 月的；月亮的；阴历的magical adj巫术的.魔术的.有魔力的major 主要的mean 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的mental 精神的；智力的merciful 宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的merry 愉快的；高兴的messy 凌乱的；脏的metropolitan 主要都市的；大城市的mild 轻微的；温和的；温柔的mild 温和的；温柔的；淡的miserable 痛苦的；悲惨的mistaken 错误的；不正确的misty 有薄雾的；模糊的mobile 可移动的．机动的modest 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的molten 熔化的；熔融的moral 道德（上）的；伦理的mountainous 多山的；山一般的moveable 可移动的；活动的muddy 泥泞的；泥土般的multicultural 多种文化的multiple 多种的；多样的；多类型的n.倍数musical 音乐的；喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧narrow 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的nationwide 全国性的；全国范围的native 本国的；本地的；n本地人；本国人naughty 顽皮的，淘气的neat （口）好的；整齐的；匀称的nonverbal 不用语言的nuclear 核的；核能的；原子核的numb 麻木的；失去知觉的obvious 明显的；显而易见的official 官方的；正式的；公务的opposed 反对的；对立的optimistic 乐观（主义）的optional 可选择的；随意的ordinary 平常的；普通的organic 有机的；器官的；组织的original 最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的outer 外部的；外面的outgoing 外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的outspoken 直言的；坦诚outstanding 突出的；杰出的；显著的overweight 超重的；体重超常的painful adj痛苦的疼痛的parallel 平行的；相同的；类似的particular 特殊的；特别的n.细节；细目part-time 兼职的passive 被动的；消极的；peaceful 和平的.平静的.安宁的penniless 贫困的；身无分文的permanent 永久的；持久的personal 私人的．个人的．亲自的pessimistic 悲观（主义）的physical 物理的．身体的pleased 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的poisonous 有毒的polar 极地的；近极地的political 政治的；政党的positive 积极的；肯定的；确实的post-impressionist 后印象派的n.后印象派艺术家powerful 强大的有力的practical 实际的；实践的；实用的precious 贵重的；珍贵的pregnant 怀孕的previous 在前的；早先的prime 首要的；主要的；基本的primitive 原始的；远古的；简陋的professional 专业的；职业的n.专业人员protective 给予保护的；保护的pure 纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的racial 人种的；种族的radioactive 放射性的；有辐射能的random 胡乱的；任意的rare 稀罕的；稀有的，珍贵的raw 生的；未加工的realistic 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的reasonable 合情理的；讲道理的；公道的rectangular 长方形的；矩形的regular 规则的．定期的．常规的relevant 有关的；切题的reliable 可信赖的．可靠的religious 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的remote 遥远的；偏僻的renewable 能再生的；可更新的respectful 恭敬的responsible 有责任的；负责的revolutionary 革命的；重大变革的rhythmic 有节奏的；有规律的ridiculous 荒谬的；可笑的ripe 熟的；成熟的roast 烤制的vt.&vi.烤；烘；烘烤rough 粗糙的；粗暴的royal 王室的；皇家的；高贵的rude 粗鲁的；无礼的salty 含盐的；咸的sceptical 怀疑的（skeptical）scientific 科学的seasonal 季节的；季节性的secure 安全的；可靠的selfish 自私的selfless 无私的．忘我的senior 年长的；高年级的；高级的sensitive 敏感的；易受伤害的．灵敏的severe 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的shabby 破旧的；寒酸的shallow 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的sharp 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的skilful 有技巧的；熟练的slight 轻微的；微小的slippery 滑的solar 太阳的；日光的somatic 躯体的；肉体的；细胞体的specific 确切的；特定的spectacular 引人入胜的；壮观的splendid 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的spoken 口语的sprained 扭伤的stable 稳固的；稳定的；安定的stainless 无锈的；不锈的；没有污点的steady 平稳的；持续的；稳固的steep 陡峭的straight 直接；直的；笔直的；正直的straightforward 简单的；直接的；坦率的stressful 产生压力的；紧张的stubborn 顽固的；固执的subjective 主观的subtle 微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的sugary 含糖的；甜的suitable 适合的；适宜的sunburnt 晒黑的super 特级的；超级的superb 卓越的；杰出的；极好的superior 优秀的；较高的；n.上级；长官supporting 支持的，支撑的swift 快的．迅速的swollen 肿胀的systematic 有系统的；有计划的；有条理的tasty 好吃的；可口的technical 技术（上）的；技巧方面的technological 科技的temporary 暂时的；临时的tentative 试探性的；不确定的terrified 恐惧的；受惊吓的thankful 感激的；感谢的theoretical 理论（上）的；假设的therefore 因为；所以；因而thorough 彻底的；详尽的thoughtful 关切的；体贴的；深思的tight 牢的；紧的；紧密的total 总的；整个的n.总数；合计tough 困难的；强硬的troublesome 带来麻烦的；使人心烦的typical 典型的；有代表性的unable 不能的；不会的unbearable 难以忍受的；不能容忍的unbelievable 难以置信的uncertain 不确切的；无把握的uncomfortable 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的uncomfortable 不舒服的；不舒适的unconscious 失去知觉的；未察觉的unexpected 没料到的意外的unfair 不公正的．不公平的unfit 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的unforgettable 难忘的；永远记得的unique 独一无二的；仅有的universal 普遍的．通用的.宇宙的unpaid 未付款的；不受报酬的unspoken 未说出口的；非口语的unusual 不同寻常的；独特的unwilling 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）upper （位置或地位）较高的；upset 心烦意乱的vt.使不安；使心烦。
高中新课程标准3500词汇-分级(三级)-final version
高中英语新课程标准词汇分级列表第一级四会词汇(听说读写词汇) Level 1- Listening, speaking, reading, writing （共1875个一级词汇）Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ａ.m./A.M. n. 午前，上午able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处, prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面,a. 上面的ad. 在……之上accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的add vt.添加，增加address n. 地址admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advantage n. 优点；好处advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa * n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon n. 下午，午后again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议ahead ad. 在前，向前aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场airspace n.领空,（某国的）空域alarm n. 警报alike ad. 很相似地，同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着alongside ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 4月are v.(be) 是area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrive vi. 到达；达到art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家ash n. 灰；灰末Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做at prep.在（几点钟）;在（某处）August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒a. 醒着的away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛backward(s) ad. 向后bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地bag n. 书包；提包；袋子ball n. 球n. 舞会banana n. 香蕉bank n. （河海湖的）岸，堤n. 银行bar n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathtub n. 澡盆bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形）,其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美，美丽，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began, begun) v.开始,着手beginning n. 开始，开端behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后Beijing n. 北京being n. 物；生物；人believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在…下方（面）beside prep. 在…旁边；靠近besides prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well 的最高级）a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best--seller n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，百亿bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体boat--race n. 划船比赛body--building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）boot n. 长统靴；靴born a. 出生bored a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 乳房，胸脯breath n. 气息；呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain * n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的broad a. 宽的，宽大的broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n。
普通高中英语课程标准 3000词汇表
普通高中英语课程标准3000词汇表Common High School English Curriculum Standard 3000 Word ListAs an essential subject in high school, English plays a significant role in shaping students' language proficiency and communication skills. The Common High School English Curriculum Standard 3000 Word List is a comprehensive vocabulary list compiled to assist students in mastering the essential English words needed for academic success. This list covers a wide range of topics, including everyday vocabulary, academic words, and subject-specific terminology. By learning and using the words on this list, students can enhance their reading, writing, speaking, and listening abilities in English.The Common High School English Curriculum Standard 3000 Word List is divided into different levels based on the complexity and frequency of the words. Level 1 includes basic words that are commonly used in daily communication, such as "hello," "goodbye," "yes," and "no." Level 2 comprises intermediate words that are used in various contexts, such as "friend," "family," "school," and "work." Level 3 consists of advanced words that are often found in academic and professional settings, such as "analysis," "interpretation," "research," and "evaluation."In addition to general vocabulary, the Common High School English Curriculum Standard 3000 Word List also includes subject-specific vocabulary related to different academic disciplines. For example, the list includes words related to mathematics, science, social studies, and literature, among others. By learning the subject-specific vocabulary on this list, students can better understand and communicate in specific academic fields.The Common High School English Curriculum Standard 3000 Word List is designed to help students expand their English vocabulary systematically and effectively. By incorporating the words on this list into their daily language practice, students can improve their language skills and enhance their overall academic performance. Moreover, mastering the words on this list will enable students to communicate more confidently and fluently in English, both in academic and non-academic settings.Overall, the Common High School English Curriculum Standard 3000 Word List is a valuable resource for high school students who wish to excel in English language learning. By studying and using the words on this list, students can build a strong foundation in English vocabulary and develop essential language skills for academic success and beyond. Whetherstudents are preparing for standardized tests, writing essays, or participating in class discussions, the words on this list will help them communicate effectively and express their ideas with clarity and precision.。
20555-人教版普通高中《英语课程标准分级词汇表》
【编者的话】我国中学生在学习英语中感到最头疼的就是词汇问题。
本人经过长时间的思考，觉得造成这一现象的原因是多方面的，有教师方面的，有学生方面，也有方法方面的，但其中对词汇不分轻重、不分主次“眉毛胡子一把抓”，加上方法不当是造成厌学和感到头疼的主要原因。
有计划、有重点、分步骤地记忆词汇，一方面可以减轻学生的心理负担和课业负担，另一方面也可以解决学生对词汇掌握难的问题。
“朗文英汉双解活用词典”根据英语单词在使用中出现的频率（称为词频），将英语常用词汇量定为3000个词汇。
其中一级常用词汇为1000个，二级常用词汇为2000个，三级常用词汇为3000个。
本人利用工作之余，参照“朗文英汉双解活用词典”的词频级别，将普通高中《英语课程标准》中所列的3550多个词汇分为：一级常用词汇为833个，二级常用词汇为655个，三级常用词汇为495个，其他词汇1574个。
目的是能帮助教师在实施分层次教学时，根据学生的不同基础情况提出不同的要求，以及学生可根据自己的不同基础和不同学习阶段，有计划、有重点、分步骤地记忆词汇，逐步达到课标对词汇的要求。
本人现将《高中英语分级词汇表》奉献给广大师生，希望此举能为提高我们学生的英语学习成绩找到一个“突破口”。
同时，也请我们的老师集思广益，进行交流探讨，寻找提高我们学生学习英语的有效方法。
如有意者请与本人联系：1963c@谢谢。
另，请各位老师和学生在使用“分级词汇表”时要根据中国学生的实际创造性使用。
同时“分级词汇表”也非“灵丹妙药”，要学好英语还是要下点功夫的。
一级常用词汇833Aa(n)artability nable artabout ad&prepabove prep,a&adaccept vaccess n&vachieve vacross prepact n&vaction nactivity nadd vaddition nadmit vadvantage nadvice naffair naffect v。
高中英语新课程标准词汇表(附释义)
高中英语新课程标准词汇表说明：1．本表共收约3500个单词和360个短语或词组。
2．带*号的音单词为八级要求掌握的词汇。
3．本词汇表不列语法术语。
4．部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的abnormal a. 反常的，变态的aboard prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish v. 废除，废止abortion v. 人工流产，堕胎about ad. 大约；到处；四处；prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面；a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席abrupt a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 完全，全部，绝对的absorb v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract a./ n. 抽象的（作品）absurd a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate v.（使）加速，加快accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）accessible a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident n. 事故，意外的事accommodation n.住宿，膳宿accompany v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish v. 完成according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目;描述accountant n. 会计，会计师accumulate v. 积累，积聚accuracy n. 准确，精确accuse v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed a. 习惯于,惯常的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquaintance n. 熟人，（与某人）认识acquire v. 获得，得到acquisition n. 获得，得到acre n. 英亩across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation n. 适应，改编本add vt.添加，增加addicted a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition n.增加;（算数用语）加address n. 地址adequate a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment n. 调整，适应administration n.管理,行政部门admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence n. 青春，青春期adolescent n. 青少年adopt v. 收养，领养adore v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱，钟爱afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa * n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n. 代理机构agenda n. （会议）议程表，议事日程agent n. 代理人，经济人aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场airspace n.领空,（某国的）空域alarm n. 警报album n. 相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol n. 含酒精饮料，酒alcoholic a. / n. 含酒精的，酒鬼algebra n. 代数alike ad. 很相似地，同样地alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic a. 过敏的，厌恶alley n. 小巷，胡同allocate v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow vt. 允许，准许allowance n. 津贴，补助almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着alongside ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表，字母already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a.可供替代,非传统的although conj. 虽然，尽管altitude n. 海拔高度altogether ad. 总共aluminium n. （化）铝always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./A.M. n. 午前，上午amateur a. 业余爱好的amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) n.大使ambiguous a. 模棱两可的ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance n. 救护车America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amount n. / v. 金额，数量，总计ample a. 足够的，丰裕的amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析，分析结果ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先acchor v. / n. 锚，抛锚ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anecdote n. 逸事，趣闻anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n. 角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝，踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼annual a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica * n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad, / a. 相隔，相距，除外apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意apparent a. 显而易见appeal v. 上诉，申诉，吸引力appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix n. 附录，阑尾appetite n. 食欲，胃口applaud v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间，地点）appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate a. 合适的，恰当的approve v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately ad.近似，大约apron n. （机场的）停机坪arbitrary a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch n. 拱，拱门architect n. 建筑师，设计师architecture n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格April n. 4月Arab * a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋are v.(be) 是area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrest v. 逮捕，拘留arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial a. 人工的，人造的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n. 方面，外观，外表assess v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assessment n. 看法，评价assist v. 帮助，协助assistance n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant n. 助手，助理associate v. 联想，联系association n. 协会，社团，联系assume v. 假定，假设assumption n. 假定，假设astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep.在（几点钟）;在（某处）athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics n. 田径Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attach v. 把…固定，重视attack vt. / n. 攻击，袭击attain v.（经过努力）获得,得到attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引，爱慕attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众authentic a. 真正的，真品的author n. 作者，作家authority n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic a. 自动的，机械的autonomous a. 自治的，自主的August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a. 可获得的，有空的avenue n. 大道average a.平均；普通的n.平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a. 知道，意识到，发觉away ad. 离开；远离awesome a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful a. 很坏的，极讨厌的awkward a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 未婚男子，单身汉back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank n. （河海湖的）岸，堤n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare a. 裸露的，光秃秃的bargain n. （经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声bar rier n. 屏障，障碍，关卡base n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis n. 原因，缘由，要素basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. （棒球、板球的）球棒n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形）,其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美，美丽，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）beddings n. 卧具，铺盖bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v.开始,着手beginning n. 开始，开端behalf n. 代表某人，为了某人behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后Beijing n. 北京being n. 物；生物；人Belgium * n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在…下方（面）beneficial a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在…旁边；靠近besides prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well 的最高级）a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best--seller n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过betray v.出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负between prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle n. 自行车bid v./ n. 出价，投标，向（某人）道别big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，百亿bingo n. 宾戈游戏biochemistry n. 生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n. 主教bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat--race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body--building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus n. 津贴，奖金，红利book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boom n. / v. 繁荣，轰鸣，激增boot n. 长统靴；靴booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth 电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的bor n a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bounce v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的 v.& n. 跳跃boundary n. 边界，界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩boycott v. 拒绝购买，抵制brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n. 品牌brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 重大进展，突破breast n. 乳房，胸脯breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brewery n. 啤酒厂（公司）brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant a. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain * n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed）vt. 广播brochure n. 资料（或广告）手册broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包bunch n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow n. 平房burden n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 入室窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n。
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英语课程标准词汇表（2008）说明：1.本表共收约3500个单词。
2.带*号的单词为八级要求掌握的词汇。
3.本词汇表不列词组和短语。
4.本词汇表不列语法术语。
5.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
6.国家名称及相关信息单独列出。
7.数字（含基数词、序数词）、星期、月份等词单独列出。
注：每个单词右上角和右下角的数字分别代表口语和书面英语中使用频率最高的1000词、2000词和3000词。
Aa(n) art 11abandon* v3ability n 11able a 11abnormal*aaboard prepabolish* vabortion* nabout ad & prep 11 above prep, a & ad 21 abroad a & ad 23 abrupt* aabsence* n. 32absent aabsolute* a 23 absorb v3abstract* a & n absurd* aabundant* aabuse* v 23academic a & n2 academy* n accelerate* v accent naccept v 11access* n & v 31 accessible* a accident n 12 accommodation* n 22 accompany* v2 accomplish* v account n 21 accountant* n 3accumulate* v accuracy* naccurate a 23accuse v3 accustomed* aache v & nachieve v 11 achievement n 32acid a2acknowledge* v 33 acquaintance* n acquire* v2 acquisition* n3acre nacross prep 11act n & v 11action n 11active a 22activity n 11actor n3actress nactual a 12acute* aAD nad = advertisement n 33 adapt* v3adaptation nadd v 11addicted* aaddition* n 31address n 22adequate* a 33adjust* v3adjustment* nadministration n 22 admirable* aadmire v 3admission* n3admit v 21adolescence* n adolescent* nadopt* v 22adore vadult n 22advance v & n 32 advantage n 11 adventure nadvertise v advertisement n 3advice n 11advise v 22advocate* vaffair n 11affect* v 11affection* nafford v 13afraid a 12Africa nAfrican a & nafter ad, prep & conj 11 afternoon n 12afterward(s) ad 23again ad 11against prep 11age n 11agency* n 21agenda* n 3agent* n 32aggressive* a 3ago ad 11agree v 11agreement n 11 agricultural* a agriculture* n2ahead ad 22aid n & v 22AIDS naim n & v 22air n 11aircraft n 22airline n 23airmail n airplane nairport n 23airspace nalarm* n & v 2album* n3alcohol n3alcoholic* a & nalgebra* nalike adalive a 23all ad, a & pron 11allergic aalley* nallocate* v 2allow v 11allowance* n 23almost ad 11alone a 21along ad & prep 11alongside* ad3aloud adalphabet nalready ad 11also ad 11alternative* a 22although conj 11altitude* naltogether ad 23aluminium* nalways ad 11am v (be)am. / am, AM. / AM n amateur* aamaze vamazing a 2America nambassador (ambassadress ) ambiguous* aambition* nambulance n 3among prep 11amount n & v 11ample aamuse vamusement nanalyse v3analysis n 31ancestor nanchor* v & nancient a2and conj 11 anecdote* nanger n3angle n 33angry a 33animal n 11ankle n anniversary* nannounce v 21 annoy v 3annual* a 22 another a & pron 11 answer n & v 11ant nAntarctic n antique* nanxiety n 33 anxious a 33any pron & a 11 anybody pron 13 anyhow ad 3 anyone pron 11 anything pron 11 anyway ad 12 anywhere ad 13 apart* ad & a 31 apartment n 23 apologize v 2 apology n 3apparent* a2 appeal* v & n 21 appear v 11 appearance n2 appendix* n appetite* n applaud* v & napple n 23 applicant* n apply v 11appoint* v 22 appointment n 12 appreciate v 23appreciation* n approach n & v 3appropriate* a 11approval* n 23approve* v 22approximately ad 33apron narbitrary* aarch* n 3architect n3architecture* n 33Arctic nare v (be)area n 11argue v 11argument n 11arise (arose, arisen) v 32 arithmetic narm n & n 11armchair narmy n 11around ad & prep 11 arrange v 22arrangement n 22arrest v3arrival n3arrive v 21arrow nart n 11article n 21artificial* a 3artist n 32as ad, conj & prep 11ash nashamed a 3Asia nAsian a & naside ad 33ask v 11asleep a 2aspect n 31assess* v 22assessment* n 22assist* v 33assistance* n 32assistant n 3associate* v 32 association n 31assume* v 11assumption n 22astonish* vastronaut nastronomer nastronomy nat prep 11athlete n athletic* a Atlantic a atmosphere n2 atom nattach n 22 attack v & n 21 attain* v attempt v & n 21 attend* v 22 attention n 11 attitude n 11 attract v 22 attraction* n3 attractive a 22 audience n 22 aunt nauthentic* aauthor n2authority* n1automatic a 3autonomous* aautumn n3available a 11avenue n 3average a & n 22avoid v 21awake (awoke, awaken) v & a 3award n 21aware a 11away ad 11awesome* aawful a 1awkward* a 2Bbaby n 11bachelor* nback ad, a & n 11background n 22backward(s) ad 2bacon n 3bacterium* (pl bacteria ) nbad (worse, worst) a 11 badminton nbag n 12baggage nbakery* nbalance n 22balcony* nball n 12ballet* nballoon nbamboo nban* n & v3banana nband nbandage* nbank n 11bar n 11barbecue nbarber* nbarbershop* nbare* abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier* n3base n 11baseball n 32basement nbasic a 11basin nbasis n 31basket nbasketball n 32bat n 3bath n 23bathe vbathroom n 23bathtub nbattery n 2battle n2bay* nBC nbe (am, is ,are, was ,were, being, been )v 11beach n 32bean n 3bean curd* nbear¹ nbear² v1beard n 3beast nbeat (beat, beaten ) v & n 22beautiful a 12beauty n 32because conj 11become (became, become) v 11bed n 11beddings* nbedroom n 12bee nbeef n 3beer n 23before prep, ad & conj 11 beg vbegin (began, begun ) v 11 behalf* nbehave v 33behaviour n 21behind prep & ad 11being* n 23belief n 32believe v 11bell n 23belly* n 3belong v 22below prep 22belt n 23bench n 23bend (bent, bent) v 33 beneath prep2beneficial* abenefit n & v 31bent* a & nbeside prep 32besides prep & adbetray* vbetween prep 11beyond prep 21bicycle n3bid* v & n3big a 11bike = bicycle n 2bill n 11bingo* nbiochemistry* nbiography* nbiology nbird n 11birth n 22birthday n 23birthplace nbiscuit n 3bishop* n3bit n 11bite (bit, bitten) 2bitter a 33black n & a 11blame n & v 23blank n & a 3blanket nbleed vbless* v 3blind a 23block n & v 22blood 11blouse nblow (blew, blown) v 23 blue n & a 12board n & v 11boat n 12body n 11boil v 3bomb n & v 23bond* n & v3bone n 22bonus n 2book n & v 11boom* n & v 3boot n 23booth* nborder* n 32bored a 3boring a 2born a 12borrow v 23boss n 23botanical* abotany* nboth a & pron 11bother v 13bottle n 12bottom n 13bounce* v 3boundary* n 23bow* v & nbowl n 23bowling nbox n 11boxing nboy n 11boycott* vbrain n 22brake n & vbranch n 12brand nbrave a 3bravery* nbread n 23break (broke, broken ) v & n 11 breakfast n 22breakthrough* nbreast nbreath n 32breathe v 33breathless* abrewery* nbrick* n 23bride nbridegroom nbridge n 22brief a 22bright 22brilliant a 33bring (brought, brought) v 11broad a 22broadcast ( broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed) vbrochure* nbroken a 33broom nbrother n 11brown n & a 22brunch* nbrush v & b 3Buddhism* nbudget n 11buffet* nbuild ( built, built) v & n 11building n 11bunch n 2bungalow* nburden* n 33bureaucratic* aburglar nburn (burnt, burnt或-ed, -ed) v & n 23 burst* vbury v 3bus n 11bush nbusiness n 11businessman / woman (pl businessmen / women ) nbusy a 12but conj & prep 11butcher n & v 3butter n 2butterfly nbutton n & v 2buy (bought, bought) v 11by prep 11bye int 11Ccab* ncabbage ncafé ncafeteria*cage ncalculate* v 23cake n 23call n & v 11calm a & v 3camel ncamera n 23camp n & v 33campaign* 31can¹ (could); can’t = can not modal v 11can² n 2canal* ncancel v 2cancer n 22candidate* n2 candle n 3candy n 3 canteen ncap n 3capital n 31 capsule* n captain n3 caption* n car n 11 carbon ncard n 12care n & v 13 careful a 12 careless a carpenter ncarpet n 33 carriage n 3 carrier* ncarrot ncarry v 11cartoon n 3carve* vcase n 11cash n & v 22cassette ncast (cast, cast)* v3castle n3casual* acat n 13catalogue* n3catastrophe* ncatch (caught, caught) v 11category* n 22cater* vcatholic* acattle ncause n & v 11caution* ncautious acave nCD = compact diskceiling n 33celebrate v3celebration* n 3cell* n1cent n 11centigrade acentimetre (Am centimeter ) n 3central a 11centre (Am center ) n 11century n 11ceremony ncertain a 11certificate* n 33chain n 32chair n 12chairman / chairwoman (pl chairmen /women ) n 31chalk nchallenge n 22challenging achampion* n2chance n 11change n & v 11changeable* achannel nchant v & n chaos* ncharacter n 11 characteristic* a 32 charge v & n 11chapter n 31chart n 33chat n & v 2cheap a 12cheat n & vcheck n & v 12cheek n3cheer n & vcheerful acheers* intcheese n 23chef nchemical a & n 33chemist n 3chemistry n 2cheque (Am check ) n 2 chess nchest n 23chew vchicken n 2chief a & n 22child (pl children ) n 11 childhood n3chocolate n 2choice n 11choir* nchoke* n & vchoose (chose, chosen) v 11 chopsticks nchorus* nChristian* nChristmas nchurch n 11cigar ncigarette n 23cinema n 3circle n & v 22circuit* n3circumstance* n 11circus ncitizen n 22city n 11civil a 22civilian* ncivilization nclap vclarify* vclass n 11classic a3classify* vclassmate nclassroom n 33claw nclay* nclean v & a 22cleaner n 3clear a 11clerk nclever a 2click* v 3climate n3climb v2clinic nclock n 23clone vclose a & ad 11cloth n 22clothes n 22clothing ncloud n 33cloudy aclub n 11clumsy* acoach n 33coal n 32coast n 33coat n 23cocoa ncoffee n 12coin n 33coincidence* ncoke ncold a & n 11collar ncolleague* n 32collect v 12collection* n 21college n 12collision* ncolour (Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine* v 32come (came, come) v 11 comedy* n comfort n3 comfortable a 23 command* n & v2 comment n 12 commercial* a 22 commit* v 22 commitment* n 22 committee n 31 common a 11 communicate v 33 communication n 21 communism* ncommunist* n & acompanion n3 company n 11 compare v 11 compass* n compensate* vcompete v 33 competence* n competition n 11 complete a & v 21 complex* a & n 32 component* n 32 composition n3 comprehension n compromise* v compulsory* acomputer n 11 concentrate v 22 concept n 32 concern v & n 11 concert n 33 conclude v 32 conclusion n 12 concrete* a3 condition n 11 condemn* v conduct v 32 conductor n confident a 23 confidential* a conference n 31 confirm v 22 conflict* n 22 confuse v congratulate* v congratulation n 3connect v 22connection n 32 conscience* nconsensus* nconsequence n 32 conservation* n 33 conservative* a consider v 11 considerate* a consideration n 12 consist v3 consistent* a 33 constant a 22 constitution* n2 construct* v3 construction n 32 consult v 33 consultant* n 33 consume* v contain v 21 container* n contemporary a2 content¹ n 22 content² a3 continent n continue v 11 contradict* v contradictory *a contrary n & acontribute* v 22 contribution n 22 control v & n 11 controversial* a convenience n convenient a 3conventional* a3 conversation n 12 convey* v convince* v 33 cook n & v 2 cooker ncookie ncool a3copy n & v 12corn n 3corner n 12 corporation n 32 correct v & a 12 correction n correspond* v corrupt* a & vcost n 11cosy acottage n 23cotton n & acough n & vcould modal v 11count v 13counter* n 3country n 11countryside n 23couple n 11courage n 3course n 11court n 11courtyard ncousin n 3cover n & v 11cow n 2crash* v & ncrayon ncrazy a 33cream* ncreate v 11creature n3credit n 22crew* n 33crime n 22criminal n 32criterion* (pl criteria ) n2 crop n3cross n & v 22crossing* ncrossroads ncrowd n & v 22cruel a 3cry n & v 22cube* ncubic* acuisine* nculture n 21cup n 11cupboard n 2cure* n & vcurious* a 3currency* n2curriculum* n2curtain n 23cushion* n 3custom n3 customer n 11 customs* ncut (cut, cut ) v & n 11 cycle v 33cyclist nDdad = daddy n 12daily a, ad & n 32dam* ndamage n & v 22damp a & ndance n & v 23danger n 22dangerous a 22dare v & modal v3dark n & a 21darkness n3dash* v & ndata n 11database* n 22date n & v 11daughter n 11dawn* nday n 11dead a 11deadline* ndeaf a3deal n 11dear a 1death n 11debate* n & v 12debt n 22decade* n 32decide v 11decision n 11declare* v2decline* v2decorate v 3decoration* n 3decrease vdeed ndeep a & ad 21deer ndefeat v3defence (Am defense ) n 21 defend v 33degree n 31delay* n & v 23delete* v & ndeliberately* ad 33delicate adelicious adelight* ndelighted a 2deliver* v 22demand v 11dentist ndepartment (Dept.) n 31 departure* n3depend v 12deposit* v & n3depth* n 33describe v 11 description n 22desert vt & ndeserve v 23design n, v & n 31 desire v & n2desk n 22desperate* a3dessert ndestination* ndestroy v 22detective n3 determine v1develop v 31 development n1devote vdevotion ndiagram* ndial vdialogue (Am dialog ) n diamond ndiary ndictation ndictionary ndie v 11diet n 32differ v3difference n 11different a 11difficult a 11difficulty n 11dig (dug, dug) v 3digest* vdigital* adignity* n dilemma* n dimension* n3 dinner n 12 dinosaur n dioxide* ndip vdiploma* ndirect a & v 21 direction n 11 director n1 directory* ndirty a 23 disability n disabled a3 disadvantage n disagree v 2 disagreement ndisappear v 22 disappoint* v disappointed adisaster n 23 discount n 3 discourage* vdiscover v 21 discovery n 3 discrimination* ndiscuss v 31 discussion n1disease n 31 disgusting* a2 dish n 3disk = disc n 23 dislike ndismiss v3distance n 22 distant a3 distinction n 32distinguish v 33 distribute* v3 district n 32disturb v disturbing* a dive vdiverse* vdivide v 12division n 31divorce v 3dizzy* ado (did, done) v 11doctor n 21document n2dog n 11doll n 3dollar n 13donate* vdoor n 11dormitory (dorm) ndot* n 2double a & n 12doubt n & v 11down prep & ad 11download* n & vdownstairs ad 2downtown ad, n & a 33dozen n 23Dr = doctor ndraft* n & v 23drag v 33draw (drew, drawn) v 11drawback* ndrawer n 3dream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) n & v 22dress n & v 22drill n & vdrink (drank, drunk) v 12drive (drove, driven) v 11driver n 12drop n & v 12drug n 21drum ndrunk adry v & a 22duck n 3due* a 11dull* a 3dumpling nduring prep 11dusk ndust n 33dustbin n 3dusty aduty n 11DVD = digital versatile disk ndynamic* adynasty* nEeach a & pron 11eager* aeagle near n 22early a * ad 11earn v 22earth n 22earthquake neast a, ad & n 22 Easter neastern a2easy a 11eat (ate, eaten) v 11 ecology* nedge n 22edition* n3editor n2educate veducation n 11effect* n 11effort n 11egg n 12eggplant neither a, conj & ad 11 elder nelect* v 23electric a 23electrical a 3electricity n 23 electronic* a 33 elegant* aelephant nelse ad 11e-mail n & v embarrass vembassy nemergency n 23 emperor* nemploy v 22empty a 22encourage v 21 encouragement nend n & v 11ending* nendless* a enemy n2 energetic aenergy n 11engine n 12 engineer n 33enjoy v 11 enjoyable a 3 enlarge* venough n, a & ad 11 enquiry* n 33enter v 11 enterprise* n2 entertainment* n3 enthusiastic a 3entire a 32 entrance n 33entry* n 22 envelope n3 environment n 11 envy v & nequal a & v 12 equality* nequip* vequipment n 22 eraser nerror n 22erupt* vescape n & v 32 especially ad 11 essay n 2Europe nEuropean a * n evaluate* veven ad 11evening n 11event n 11 eventually* ad 12 ever ad 11every a 11 everybody pron 13 everyday a everyone pron 11 everywhere ad 23 evidence nevident* a3 evolution nexact a 3exam = examination n 1 examine v 32example n 11excellent a 12except prep 22 exchange nexcite vexcuse n & v 2exercise n & v 12 exhibition n2exist v 31existence n 32exit nexpand* v 23expect v 11expectation n 22 expense* n 32expensive a 12experience n 11 experiment n 22expert n 32explain v 11explanation n 32 explicit* aexplode vexplore* n & v 32 expose* v3express v & n 21 expression n 22extension* n 23extra a 12extraordinary a 33 extreme a 33eye n 11eyesight nFface n & v 11facial afact n 11factory n 22fade* vfail v & n 21failure n 22fair¹ a 12fair² nfaith* n2fall¹ (fell, fallen) vfall² (Am) = autumn 11false a 33familiar a 22family n 11famous a 22fan nfancy* n, v * a 3fantastic a 3fantasy* nfar ( farther, farthest或further,furthest) a & ad 11fare nfarm n 32farmer n 32fast a & ad 23fasten* vfat n & a 23father n 11fault n 23favour (Am favor ) n 12favourite (Am favorite ) a & n 33 fax n & vfear n 31feast* nfeather n 3federal* afee n 22feed (fed, fed) v 12feel (felt, felt) v 11feeling n 11fellow n3female a & n 32fence n 3ferry* nfestival n & a 33fetch v 2fever nfew pron & a 11fibre* ( Am fiber ) nfiction* nfield n 11fierce afight (fought, fought) n & v 11 figure* n & v 11file n 12fill v 11film n & v 21final a 11finance* n & v 32find (found, found) v 11 fine¹ a 11fine² vfinger n 22fingernail* nfinish v & n 12fire n & v 12fireworks* nfirm n 11firm a 22fish n & v 21fisherman nfirst ad a num n 11fist nfit a & v 12fix v 22flag nflame nflash n 3flashlight nflat¹ n 23flat² a 22flee* ( fled, fled) v flexible* aflesh n3flight n 32float* vflood n & v 3floor n 11flour nflow v 22flower n 22flu nfluency* nfluent afly (flew, flown) v 22 fly² nfocus v & n2fog nfoggy afold vfolk a 2follow v 11fond afood n 11fool n & vfoolish a foot (pl feet) n 11football n 12for prep & conj 11forbid* (forbade, forbidden) vforce v 31forecast n & vforeheadforeign a 31foreigner nforesee* ( foresaw, foreseen) vforest n 22forever ad 3forget (forgot, forgot / forgotten ) v 11 forgetful* aforgive (forgave, forgiven ) v 3fork nform n & v 11format* n3former* a 21fortnight* n 3fortunate a 3fortune* n 33forty numforward ad 11found v3fountain* nfox nfranc nfragile* afragrant* aframework* n3free a 11freedom n 22freeway n 23freeze (froze, frozen) vfreezing* afrequent a3fresh a 22friction* nfridge = refrigerator n 2friend n 11friendly a 23friendship n3frighten vfrog nfrom prep 11front a & n 11frontier* nfrost nfruit n 22fry v 3fuel n 22full a 11fun n & a 23 function n & v 31fundamental* a 22 funeral* nfunny a 13fur nfurnished* afurniture n 23future n 11Ggain v 22gallery* n3gallon ngame n 11garage n 2garbage n 3garden n 11garlic n 3garment* ngas n 12gate n 22gather* v 22gay* a 3general a & n 11 generation n 22 generous agentle a 33gentleman n 32 geography ngeometry* ngesture n3get (got, got) v 11gift n 22gifted agiraffe ngirl n 11give (gave, given) v 11 glad a 23glance* v3glare* vglass n 11globe* nglory nglove nglue n 3go (went, gone) v 11 goal* n 21goat ngod ngold n & a 22golden a3golf n 23good (better, best ) a 11 goods* n 22goose (pl geese) ngovern* v3government n 21grade n 33gradual* agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram n 3grammar n 33grand* a 23grandchild n 3 granddaughter ngrandma = grandmother n 1 grandpa = grandfather n 1 grandparents ngrandson ngranny n 3grape ngraph* ngrasp vgrass n 22grateful* a3gravity* ngreat a & ad 11greedy agreen a & n 12 greengrocer ngreet* vgreeting ngrey (Am gray) a 22grill* ngrocer* ngrocery nground n 11group n 11grow (grew, grown) v 11 growth* n2guarantee* v 23guard n 33guess v 13guest n 22guidance n3guide n 22guilty a 23guitar n3gun n 22gym = gymnasium ngymnastics nHhabit n 33hair n 11haircut* nhalf a & n 12hall n 12ham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & v 11handbag n 3handkerchief* nhandle n & v 22handsome ahandwriting nhandy* a 3hang (hung, hung或–ed, -ed) v 12 happen v 11happiness nhappy a 11harbour (Am harbor) nhard ad & a 11hardly ad 22hardship* nhardworking aharm n & v 3harmful aharmony* nharvest n & vhat n 23hatch* vhate v & n 13have (has, had, had) v 11he pron 11head n & v 11headache nheadline* n 3headmaster / mistress nhealth n 11healthy a 33hear (heard, heard) v 11hearing* n 32heart n 11heat n 22heaven n 3heavy a 11heel nheight n 22helicopter nhello int 1helmet* nhelp n & v 11helpful a 23hen nher pron 11herb nhere ad 11hero n3hers pron 3herself pron 21hesitate vhi int 1hide (hid, hidden ) v 22 high a & ad 11highway n 2hill n 22him pron 11himself pron 11hire v 3his pron 11history n 21hit (hit, hit ) n & v 12 hobby n 3hold (held, held) v 11 hole n 12holiday n 22holy* a3home n & ad 11homeland nhometown nhomework n 2honest a 13honey nhonour (Am honor) n & v3 hook n & v 3hope n & v 11hopeful ahopeless a 3horrible a 2horse n 31hospital n 21host n & v3hostess nhot a 12hotdog nhotel n 21hour n 11house n 11housewife nhousework nhow ad 11however ad & conj 21 howl* vhug vhuge a 22human a & n1human being n3humorous ahumour ( Am humor) nhunger nhungry a 3hunt vhunter nhurricane* nhurry v 3hurt (hurt, hurt) v 23 husband n 11hydrogen* nII pron 11ice n 23ice-cream n 2idea n 11identity n1 identification* n idiom nif conj 11ignore* v 22ill a 33illegal aillness n 23 imagine v 22 immediately ad 21 immigration* n import* v & nimportance n 21 important a 11 impossible a 22 impress* v3 impression n 32 improve v 21in prep & ad 11 inch n 23incident n2 include v 21 income n 21 increase v & n 21indeed a 31 independence n2 independent a2 indicate v1 industry n 31 influence n & v 21 inform* v 22 information n 11 initial* a2injure vinjury n2ink ninn ninnocent ainsect ninsert vinside prep & ad 23 insist v 32inspect vinspire* vinstant a 3instead ad 11 institute n2 institution* n1 instruct v instruction n 32 instrument n2 insurance n 32。