新发展英语综合教程(二)

(2分)He seems _______ from this university.D. to have graduated(2分)______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.D. Not only was(2分)He regretted _______the decision too hastily.C. making(2分)Mr White was told again and again to _____ smoking but he just wouldn't listen.B. cut down(2分)---- Can you attend the party tomorrow, Tom?---- I can when my headache _______ thoroughly.C. disappear(2分)China is famous ________ the Great Wall.B. for(2分)---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.---- Where did you _______?A. pick that up(2分)_____ in the blanket in such weather, the little boy kept crying.B. Wrapped(2分)I haven't decided which seat ________.C. to sit on(2分)Why not _____ tennis? It will help you keep fit.A. take up(2分)I'd rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.D. didn''t do(2分)They spent the afternoon _____ blackberries in the wood.A. picking(2分)You _______ go now. It's very late.C. had better(2分)--I always look before crossing the street.--You are right. You can't be too ________.B. careful(2分)I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.C. account(2分)I want to buy a new tie to _____ the brown suit.B. go with(2分)You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ____?D. didn''t you(2分)On his return from his college, he found the house ________.B. deserted(2分)John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.B. so tired that(2分)Generally, the thicker a mammal's (哺乳动物) skin is, the less hair ______.D. it has(2分)Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.B. as we use(2分)_______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare's.C. That, hers(2分)His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A. paid off(2分)Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.D. any other city(2分)Is Mary ______ to join in us?A. supposed3.I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English Literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years, I had no 1 about my ability to hold their attention and to 2 on them my admiration for the literature（文学）of my mother tongue.I was shocked when the monitor shouted, "Stand up!" and the entire class rose as I entered the room, and I was somewhat 3 about how to get them to sit down again, but once that awkwardness（尴尬）was over, I quickly regained my calmness and began what I thought was a fact - packed lecture, sure to gain their respect - perhaps 4 their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which comes from a (n) sense of achievements.My students kept diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually 5 by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, "Our literature teacher didn't teach us anything today. 6 her next lecture will be better." Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a similar subject. "Didn't I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical framework（哲学体系）of Western thought and laid the historical 7 for all the works we'll study in class," I complained. "How can they say I didn't teach them anything?" It was a long term, and it 8 became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students. I thought a teacher's jobwas to raise 9 questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher's job was to provide 10 information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!However, I also learned a lot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.(1)C. doubt(2)A. impress(3)A. puzzled(4)B. even(5)A. replaced(6)B. Perhaps(7)D. background(8)D. gradually(9)B. interesting(10)C. exact1.I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an eccentric farmer. I had never met him before although I had heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very accident. I hadn't the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go.It had been snowing heavily that day and I didn't know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there， waiting for me. "She meant more to me than anyone ...even my own wife!" he said. I could see that he had been crying.I thought something terrible had taken place， a possible scandal. I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn（厩）. "I wouldn't leave here out in the cold!" he said.Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground. "She was such a good cow! I wouldn't let anyone but a doctor touch her!" he said, and burst into tears again.(2分)The underlined phrase make out in the first paragraph means ______D. understand(2分)Before he arrived at the farmer's house, the writer expected to see Milly lying ____?D. in bed in a room(2分)What do we know about Milly from the story?C. She had met with an accident.(2分)The farmer wished that the writer might__________.A. bring Milly back to life(2分)The person who told the story is probably a _______.D. country doctor2.Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist's failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.We can't judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.(2分)Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.D. they look at things by the standards of the past(2分)The writer of the passage thinks that ________.C. it is true to say some artists fail in their work(2分)The writer thinks the failure of a building _______.B. concerns others(2分)The writer thinks that _________.C. we can''t judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standards (2分)Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The sentence means _____.B. the modern architects use more advanced technology(2分)The job made her dependent _______ her husband.A. on(2分)Go and join in the party. _____ it to me to do the washing-up.C. Leave(2分)---- Can you attend the party tomorrow, Tom?---- I can when my headache _______ thoroughly.C. disappear(2分)---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.---- Where did you _______?A. pick that up(2分)Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.D. could she have been faced with(2分)--I always look before crossing the street.--You are right. You can't be too ________.B. careful(2分)If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous.C. there(2分)In the botanic garden we can find a (n) _____ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.D. variety(2分)If the millions of calculations had been done by hand, they would have lost their practical _____ by the time they were finished.B. value(2分)I want to buy a new tie to _____ the brown suit.B. go with(2分)David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.C. go in for(2分)Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.B. source(2分)You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ____?D. didn''t you(2分)Listening _____ to what the teacher said, I don't know what today's homework is.C. absently(2分)I say! Have you _____ a single word I have been saying to you?A. taken in(2分)In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.B. as great as, if not greater than, Mozart(2分)The couch is comfortable to _______.D. sit on(2分)__________he goes, she will go, and she never cares _______ happens.A. Wherever, what(2分)The manager needs an assistant that he can _____ to take care of problems in his absence.A. count on(2分)--She likes to watch TV plays, but she doesn't watch TV every day.--_______.D. So it is with me(2分)---- Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf?---- _______.B. With pleasure(2分)I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.C. written(2分)The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.D. whether(2分)Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.D. any other city(2分)Without my glasses I can hardly _____ what has been written in the letter.C. make out1.Insure means to protect 1 a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses 2 food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know 3 who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually 4 great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to 5 the expenses. Insurance is a system 6 a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy7 how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay whena policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, 8 hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something 9 people buy and hope they will 10 need.(1)C. against(2)A. such as(3)D. earlier(4)C. take(5)A. cover(6)B. by which(7)D. states(8)B. including(9)B. that(10)D. often2.As the plane took off from Gatwick, Mr and Mrs Malloy sat back witha sign of pleasure.They had thought they had 1 been able to get away on this holiday, their first holiday alone, without the 2 , since their honeymoon. They had had to ask Mrs Malloy's mother to look after Freddic and George, their 3 , while a neighbour had agreed to 4 Annabelle, their cat, for their two-week holiday. 5 there had been the problem of taking their leave from work at the 6 time, all the trouble of getting their 7 and make sure the 8 was clear what Annabelle liked to eat. 9 they had wondered whether it was all worthwhile. But they were 10 on a plane heading for Spain.(1)A. never(2)D. family(3)B. children(4)D. take care of(5)B. Then(6)C. same(7)B. grandmother(8)B. neighbour(9)A. Sometimes(10)C. at last3.This is an old story. People tell it to children all over the world. Cinderella's father and mother 1 . She lived with her aunt. Her aunt had two daughters. All of them Cinderella because she was beautiful. They made her 2 in the house all day long.One day, the Prince was 3 . The king asked all the ladies in the land to come to a great dance. 4 the dance the Prince would choose his wife. When Cinderella heard about the dance, she wanted to go. Her aunt and the ugly sisters laughed and said, "You can't go." Then they went off to the dance. Poor Cinderella sat by the fire 5 .6 she heard a gentle voice saying, "Don't cry, Cinderella, you shall go to the dance. I will help you." Cinderella7 and saw a little old lady. She waved her stick at Cinderella. Suddenly she was wearing a wonderful dress. "Now go to the dance." said the little lady. Cinderella enjoyed the dance very much. The Prince danced with her8 . Suddenly the clock began to strike twelve. She hurried back home. She lost one of her glass shoes9 . The next day, the Prince sent men to all parts of the country with the glass shoe."If anyone can wear this small shoe," he said, "She must be the beautiful lady, and I will marry her."When the men brought the shoe to the ugly sisters, they both pretended 10 the shoe, but their feet were big and the shoe was small. The man laughed. "Let Cinderella try." Said one of the men. Cinderella put the shoe on easily. Then the Prince married her, and they lived happilyever after.(1)D. were both dead(2)C. do all the work(3)B. old enough to marry(4)C. One the night of(5)B. crying(6)D. All of a sudden(7)A. looked up(8)C. all the time(9)A. on the steps(10)A. to put on1.All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: "Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!"For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: "Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free."One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. "Madam," he said, holding out his hand, "I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!"(1)The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.C. at the supermarket(2)Mrs. Edwards ________.C. hoped to get free shopping(3)Mrs. Edwards's husband tried to ________.D. stop her buying things(4)Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A. buy another thing(5)Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.D. disappointed2.In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for shipsthat had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the "Lusitania", which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 or more. The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light. He paid about $ 1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.(1)Divers today try to bring to the surface _______.D. all of the above(2)Diver try to bring up metals because ________.C. some kinds of metals are worth a lot of money(3)The word "surface" in the passage means the ______.C. top of a liquid(4)John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the "Lusitania" for about _____.D. $1,800,000(5)John Light bought the "Lusitania" _______.C. after it sank(2分)______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.D. Not only was(2分)Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.A. right away(2分)Please telephone me half an hour _______.B. in advance(2分)Please ______ me at the station on time.C. meet(2分)We've all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.C. the man(2分)My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party, but he _______ it.D. received...didn''t accept(2分)On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.C. staying...going(2分)I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.D. our going(2分)I haven't decided which seat ________.C. to sit on(2分)Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.D. could she have been faced with(2分)One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.D. be heated(2分)I'd rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.D. didn''t do(2分)People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractivelook than those without.B. tempted(2分)My watch ______ three o'clock.D. says(2分)It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.A. extensive(2分)You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ____?D. didn''t you(2分)Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.C. has to(2分)Listening _____ to what the teacher said, I don't know what today's homework is.C. absently(2分)It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.C. reminds(2分)__________he goes, she will go, and she never cares _______ happens.A. Wherever, what(2分)Our school ________ new facilities.A. is equipped with(2分)He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part in(2分)These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A. over(2分)With the guide ______ the way, we set out on foot into the nightdark.B. leading(2分)His report on the space exploration was really ________.A. exciting1.Your friends might be in Australia or maybe just down the road , but they are all just a few clicks (点击)away. Life has 1 for millions of teenagers across the world who now make friends online. 2 you use chat rooms, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are 3 of a virtual community(虚拟社区). "I rarely talk with my parents or grandparents, 4 I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ," said Fox's Shadow, the online nickname(网名)used by a Senior 2 girl in China. "Eighty per cent of my classmates use QQ 5 school."QQ is the biggest messaging 6 in China. A record 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October, 7 to Tencent, the company which developed QQ.And Fox's Shadow might well have been one of them. "I log in (登陆) on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel 8 . I usually 9 about 10 hours chatting online every week,"she said. "But I rarely talk with 10 , especially boys or men."(1)C. changed(2)A. Whether(3)B. part(4)A. but(5)C. after(6)A. service(7)D. according(8)C. bored(9)D. spend(10)D. strangers2.The death of a child, 1 one's own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go 2 nature. The end of a life that is still forming 3 has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children 4 whom they gave birth. And 5 will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents 6 to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies 7 the parents it seems wrong.Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know 8 a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never 9 .The sorrow after a child's death is one of the longest and hardest typeof 10 to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents' own emotions.(1)A. especially(2)B. against(3)B. or(4)C. to(5)D. nothing(6)B. expect(7)A. before(8)C. even if(9)B. goes away(10)A. loss3.Brownie and Spotty were neighbour dogs who met every day to play together. Like pairs of dogs you can find in any 1 , these two dogs loved each other and played 2 so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their own houses.One evening, Brownie's family 3 that Brownie hadn't returned home. They went looking for him with no 4 . Brownie didn't appear the next day, and, despite their 5 to find him, by the next week he was still missing. Curiously, Spotty 6 at Brownie's house alone, barking. Busy with their own lives, they just ignored (to pay no attention to) the 7 little neighbour dog.Finally, one morning Spotty 8 to take "no" for an answer. Spotty followed Ted about, barking strongly, then running towards a nearby wood, as if to say, " 9 me! It's urgent!"Ted followed the anxious Spotty. The little dog led the man to a 10 spot a half mile from the house. There Ted found his beloved Brownie alive, one of his hind legs stuck in a steel leg hold trap. Horrified, Ted now wished he'd taken Spotty's earlier requirement seriously. Then Ted noticed something quite remarkable.(1)C. neighborhood(2)A. together(3)D. noticed(4)B. success(5)C. efforts(6)B. showed up(7)A. nervous(8)B. refused(9)D. Follow(10)C. wild1.Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea， two miles away from the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city's money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city， with ships， railways clothes and machine factories.Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long，wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The University in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.The city of valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venzuela（委内瑞拉） named Valencia.(2分)From the text, how many places have the name Valencia?C. Three(2分)What is the main difference between the two parts of the city?B. The age of the buildings(2分)When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?B. 8th century(2分)What is Valencia famous for?D. its parks and gardens(2分)The main income of the city of Valencia is from its _______.D. farming2.Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world's largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called "The Council Room," many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore theLost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.(2分)The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.B. the biggest underground lake in the world(2分)The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.B. since the time of the Indian nations(2分)Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?C. Ben Sands.(2分)What was found in "The Council Room"?D. Many old Indian objects(2分)It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____.C. a tourist attraction(2分)---Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?---No, it's out of _____.A. Range(2分)They notice that plants don't grow well _______ is much shade.C. where there(2分)When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____.A. Reach(2分)Joe's handwriting is ________ Mary's.C. much better than(2分)In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.B. Requires(2分)The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _____ because of the bad weather.D. called off(2分)She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A. with(2分)They all ______ mentioning that girl.A. avoided(2分)David Beckham, the charming footballer, had his left foot _____ for about six million US dollars.A. insured(2分)Lucy is going camping with ______ girls.C. two other little(2分)The story was so touching that I could hardly _____ my tears.B. hold back(2分)Some passengers complain that it is usually _____ so long to fill in travel insurance documents.B. takes(2分)She closed the window and drew the _____ before switching on the light.C. curtains(2分)---- Will you do me the honor of dancing with me?---- _______.B. I''d love to, but I''m wanted on the phone(2分)The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A. stand for(2分)I'll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ____.C. Patience2.The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all haveto learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring. But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we'd have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.(1)The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________.B. purify the used water and reuse it(2)The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage?A. to have the used water filtered(3)There wouldn't be enough water for us if we didn't _________.B. reuse used water and make use of seawater(4)The word "it" in the last sentence refers to _______.C. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawater(5)The best title for the passage is "_______".B. Two Solutions to the Problem of Water Shortage(2分)An apple falling on the ground well illustrates the principle of _____.A. Gravity(2分)The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next。