高三英语介词4
高三英语外研版一轮课件:语法部分-专题四 介词及介词短语 Word版含解析.ppt

since:既可用作介词,也可用作连词,常表示某动作或 情况自某时开始,一直持续到说话时刻。
I've been here since three o'clock,but nobody came yet. 我从三点起一直在这儿,但没有人来过。 He has known her since he live,他就认识她。
through:在……期间;从……开头到结尾(最后那天包 括在内,此时与 throughout 相同)
Tom bore up bravely through his father's illness. 在他父亲生病期间,汤姆表现得很坚强。
(3)from,since from:只用作介词,表示某动作或情况自某时开始,不 表示什么时候结束。 She studied the piano from the age of three. 她从三岁开始学钢琴。
in : 后 接 时 间 段 表 示 “ 在 何 时 ” 或 将 来 “ 一 段 时 间 之 后”,与将来时态连用。
My father will be back from abroad in three days. 三天后,我的父亲就会从国外回来。 within:指“在……之内”,强调事情发生的全过程不 超过某一段时间。 He promised that the roof should be repaired within two days. 他答应两天之内就把屋顶修好。
in:用在某年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等的时间 名词以及较长的时间如世纪、朝代之前。
in the Tang Dynasty , in September , in the morning/afternoon/evening
高中英语必考点解题指导:考点妙解4 介词

高中英语必考点逐个击破快速提分:考点妙解4介词本类考题解答锦囊1.英语中的介词多为固定搭配,需熟记。
特别是要熟记形容词短语和介词短语中的介词。
2.区别常用的介词。
①表示时间的介词。
in表示一段时间,on表示具体时间。
②表示方位的名词。
in表示在范围之内,to表示在范围之外,on 表示毗邻,接壤。
③besides与except的区别。
besides表示“除……以外还有”,except 表示“只有……除外”。
④above,over与on的区别。
above:“在……之上”,“高于……”(表示相对高度,不一定在正上方),它的反义词是below;over:“在……之上”(表示垂直之上),它的反义词是under;on:“在……之上”(表示与某物接触)3.有介词的改错题经常以多用介词或少用介词的形式出现。
4.介词后跟动词,动词加-ing.Ⅰ高考最新热门题1.(典型例题)I'm sure they'll laugh to me and see me as a fool.命题目的与解题技巧:此题考查介词的基本知识。
在做此类题时,应将句子结构分析清楚,熟练牢固掌握某些固定搭配,不要因为记忆不牢模糊而失分,做到稳扎稳打。
【答案】to→at.laughat sb,固定词组,取笑某人。
2.I particularly enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees. 答案:saw→seeing.seeing作enjoyed的宾语。
3.The main problem I was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into English.答案:去掉that前的in. was后接表语从句,不用介词。
2024新高考英语总复习(介词)

It will be ready in a week's time. 需要一周就会准备好。 He intended to take a holiday in America. 他打算在美国度假。 All the children were dressed in their best clothes.所有孩子都穿着他们 最好的衣服。 I must put my affairs in order.我必须整理好我的事务。 I paid in cash.我用现金支付的。 She was not lacking in courage.她并不缺乏勇气。
高考 新高考专用
英语
第一部分 词类
专题四 介词
知识清单·介词专讲
考点一 介词的分类
类别 简单介词
复合介词
二重介词 短语介词
分词介词
例词 in, on, at, for, to, against, about, over, by, beyond, between, except
out of, onto, outside, throughout, upon, wit hout
She has an ear for music. 她会鉴赏音乐。 His greed for money is great. 他极为贪财。
9.from的用法
(表示起点、来源)自,从,来自…… (表示开始的时间)从……开始 (表示原因)因为,由于 (表示距离)离 (表示所用的原料)由……(制成)
She got a letter from her mother. 她收到了她母亲 的来信。
The stone weighs above one ton. 这块石头重一吨多。
I rate her above most other players of her age.我认 为她优于大多数同龄参赛者。
高考英语常用介词的分类及用法

高考英语常用介词的分类及用法【导语】要想在高考的英语考试中获得好成绩,就一定要掌控好英语介词的用法,这样才可以在高考的原因考试中国发挥的更加杰出。
下面是作者为您整理的高考英语常用介词,期望对您有所帮助!高考英语常用介词(一) 介词的句法功能:介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
1、作定语: The book on the table is mine.2、作状语: have breakfast at seven. We (表时间)Theywere late for meeting because of the heavy ; rain.(表原因) ;They started the machine by pressing the button.(表方法)3、作表语: My dictionary is in the bag.4、作宾语补足语: I found him in the office.(二) 1.表示时间的介词(1) in表示“在某一时间段”或“在某一时候”,如用在月、季、年份、时期、世纪等时间名词的前面,或用来泛指一天的某一段时间。
in也能够指“在……之后”,表示从说话起的若干时间内。
如: in July/summer/2000/ancient timesThe bus will be here in ten minutes.(2) on表示“在特定的某一天”,也可用于带有修饰语的一天的某个时间段之前。
如:on Saturday, on Saturday morning, on the morning of August 1st(3) at表示“在某一时间点”,或用来表示不肯定的时间和短时间的假日、时节等。
如:at six o'clock, at Easter(4) over, through (out)两者均指“经过的全部时间”。
2023届高考英语二轮专题复习专题四:介词与介词短语

at happy,pleased,angry,delighted等)连用, He was surprised at the news.
表示产生这种情感的原因
with
常与表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的抽象名词连用 ,强调随着心理变化而产生的情感变化
He
shouted
loudly
with
anger.
from 常接抽象名词,表示自然或间接原因
to 表示两地的相对位置,不接壤 Guangdong is on the east of
in
其后一般接大地方或表示在某个 Guangxi; Fujian lies to the south of
范围之内
Jiangsu and all of them are in China.
off
表示"(时空上)离,距"
3.before, by, until(till)
介词
用法
例句
before 表示"在……之前",与after相对 Please come before ten o'clock.
by 表示"不迟于,在……之前"
I'll have it done by tomorrow.
until (till)
表示"直到……为止",在肯定句 You must wait until/till tomorrow.I
高三语法总复习
专题四 介词和介词短语
By Tiffany
目录
CONTENTS
考点1 介 词 考点2 介词短语及搭配 难点 同一介词所表达的多种含义
考点1 介词
知识1 表示"时间"的介词
高中学习英语介词归纳超全详解

.. .. ..1.表示地点位置的介词1)at,in,on,to ,forat(1)表示在小地方;(2)表示“在⋯⋯附近,旁〞in(1)表示在大地方;(2)表示“在⋯范之内〞。
on 表示毗,接壤,“在⋯⋯上面〞。
to 表示在⋯⋯范外,不是否接壤;或“到⋯⋯〞2)above,over,on在⋯⋯上above指在⋯⋯上方,不是否垂直,与below相;over指垂直的上方,与under相,但over与物体有一定的空,不直接接触。
on表示某物体上面并与之接触。
Thebirdisflyingabovemyhead.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Heputhiswatchonthedesk.3)below,under 在⋯⋯下面under 表示在⋯正下方below 表示在⋯⋯下,不一定在正下方Thereisacatunderthetable.Pleasewriteyournamebelowtheline.. 专业资料可编辑... .. ..4)infront[frant]of,inthefrontof 在⋯⋯前面in front of⋯意思是“在⋯⋯前面〞,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互;其反是不包括behind〔在⋯⋯的后面〕。
Therearesomeflowersinfrontofthehouse.(房子前面有些花卉。
)inthefrontof意思是“在⋯..的前部〞,即甲物在乙物的内部.反是at theback of⋯〔在⋯⋯范内的后部〕。
Thereisablackboardinthefrontofourclassroom.我的教室前有一黑板。
Ourteacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.我的老站在教室前.(老在教室里)5〕beside,behindbeside 表示在⋯⋯旁behind 表示在⋯⋯后面本段2.表示时间的介词1)in,on ,at在⋯⋯in表示,如世、朝代、代、年、季、月及一般〔非特指〕的早、中、晚等。
高考英语一轮复习 考点4 介词和介词短语考点归纳高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校考点04 介词和介词短语高考频度:★★★★★介词在英语中比较活跃,在高考中,对介词的考查主要集中在语法填空和短文改错题型中,考查点为常见介词如,from,to, on, in, with, by, at, of , on 等等的基本用法上。
语法填空中介词的考查形式为非提示词型,短文改错中介词的考查包括介词的误用以及多词少词。
预计2021年高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词,将会更加注重对介词基本用法和固定搭配中的介词的考查。
在短文改错中,主要考查对介词的误用。
【复习建议】1. 掌握主要介词的常见用法及易混介词的辨析;2. 掌握介词与其他词所构成的一些固定短语;3. 掌握在定语从句中介词的使用情况。
介词的分类考向①介词短语的功能介词不能在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
考向②常考介词的辨析1.表示相同或相似概念的介词(短语)的区别1.(2020·新课标I 卷短文改错)After that I poured oil into a pan and turnedoff the stove , I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.【答案】将off 改为on【解析】考查介词。
句意:之后我把油倒进一个平底锅,然后开火。
根据I poured oil into a pan 及常识可知,把油倒进锅里后应是打开炉子,所以此处应使用短语turn on ,故将off 改为on 。
2.(2020·天津卷单项填空)For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A .in the shape ofB .beyond the reach ofC .at the mercy ofD .on the side of 【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语辨析。
高三英语介词汇总介词
表示时间和日期的介词1.in用在表示年、季节、月份,或泛指上午、下午或晚上的名词前;on用在表示某一天,某一天的上午、下午或晚上的名词前;at用在表示某一时刻或时间上的某一点的词前。
2.for后接“一段时间”,表示某事持续多久,多与完成时连用;during表示“在……期间”;through表示“一直……,自始至终”。
3.from,since;from表示时间的起点,意为“从……”,多用于“from...to/till...”中;since表示“自从……以来”。
注意:for和since都常与完成时连用,但for接时间段,since接时间点。
如for two hours(持续)两小时;since last week从上周直到现在。
4.before,by,till,untilbefore指“在……之前”,与after相对。
by指“不迟于,到……时为止,在……以前”,by后接过去时间,常与过去完成时连用;by后接将来时间,常与将来完成时连用。
till(until)“直到……为止”,在肯定句中,till/until必须与延续性动词连用;在否定句中,till/until常与非延续性动词连用。
5.after,inafter+一段时间:表示“在……之后”,用于一般过去时;但时间为点时间时,只能用after,即after+点时间,用于各种时态。
in+一段时间:表示以说话时为起点一段时间之后,与一般将来时连用;但表示“在……之内”时,用于各种时态。
表示方位的介词1.on意为“在……的上面”;over意为“在……(垂直)的正上方”;above意为“在……(不一定垂直)的上方”;under意为“在……(垂直)的正下方”;below意为“在……(不一定垂直)的下方”;near意为“在……附近”;next to意为“紧挨着……”;round/around意为“在……周围”;by意为“在……旁边”;along表示沿着街、路、河岸等;across主要表示从某物的表面“横过”,涉及“面”的概念;past 意为“从……旁经过”;up表示向上,由南到北,由西到东,由沿海到内陆,由小地方到大地方,由农村到城市,反之则用down;through指从某物的内部“穿过”;over指“越过”某一障碍物。
高考英语语法一轮复习学案专题四:介词(含答案)
高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题四:介词介词又叫前置词,是一种虚词。
它是高考必考点之一。
I.介词分类:II. 常用介词区别:III.高考英语短文改错及语法填空考点分析及训练·介词考点规律分析:短文改错对介词的考查主要涉及在及物动词后接宾语时误加介词和在不及物动词后接宾语时漏加介词、可直接用作状语的副词短语前误加介词、介词与其他词的常用搭配、常用介词的基本用法、习语中的介词用法等。
语法填空主要涉及介词的选择。
介词单句改错之真题训练:1. Bill insisted in staying near the car.2. Suddenly we caught sight at a car and some men.3. When I have free time I go a long walk.4.When they came down the police were angry to them.5. Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.6. …and some books, for example, books for history, science, cooking and gardening are also popular.7. I never knew about a ride down a river could be so exciting.8. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station.9. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.10. We practise for three times every week.11.We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves.12. Unfortunately, there are too many people among my family.13. I was happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing…14. Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday.15. So I’m really sorry that I won’t be able to come in this time.16. …but we do not seem to ge t much time to talk about together.17. For instance, on one night he played strong and loud music till four o’clock in the morning.18.I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.19. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination.20.I feel sorry to him.21.Because so much viewing, children may not develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves.22. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television c ommercials…23. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese…24. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel unhappy every day.25. You can find all kinds information in just a few minutes on the Internet.26. But I hav e spent lots my money, …27. …you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors’ Club…28. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about.介词单句改错之模拟训练:1. We must serve for the people heart and soul.2. I followed the man for a while, and saw him enter into the bank.3. Soon the nurse married with my friend Jim.4. I took a great many of photographs in the mountains.5. In English class, we often talk each other in English.6. Don’t talk. What the man says is well worth listening.7. The chair looks hard, but it is comfortable to sit.8. She was very kind and insisted lending her car to us.9. I asked to her what she would be doing on Saturday.10. Are you glad to be going to back to school?11. On his way to home, he met one of his old friends Jack.12. Please close the door at next time you come in.13. Thousands of people go to the seaside in every year.14. We can finish the work either this week or in next week.15. We walked down the stairs instead taking the elevator.16. We could not have heard them because the noise from the river.17. Don’t be angry to me for not having written—I was really too busy.18. I’ve read a lot books about animals.19. He invited us to dinner, which was very kind for him.20. I knew that there was no hope on the moment I saw him.21. Don’t go by plane. It’s a lot of more expensive.22. Except milk and cheese, we all need vegetables.23. On my way back, I called at Mr Smith at his office.介词单句改错之提升训练:1. His father has been ill on bed for two years.2. During the summer vacation, he worked in the farm.3. He is very fond of football and he is in the school football team.4. I have made rapid progress under the help of my teacher.5. Don’t read under the strong light.6. The killer ran away to the direction of Beijing.7. He lives on No.124. Wuyi Road.8. He is very angry to his son for his failing in the exam.9. He hit me on the face.10. He is strict to me in my work.11. The bottle is filled of the gas.12. London stands to the Thames.13. His mother took pride of his great achievements.14. There are two windows on the wall.15. On the way home, I found I had lost the key of the door.16. We are trying to find the answer of the problem.17. You are required to write your story with your own words.18. With what language did she make the speech?19. He is the cleverest in all the students.20. At a clear night, he went out in search of the gold.21. He had an English party at Christmas Eve.22. Women should be equal with men.23. He is blind on both his eyes.24. Uncle Tom is famous as his skill in cooking.25. He will come back after five weeks.26. He said that he had met us many years ago.27. He is the tallest between the four of us.28. I called on my uncle’s last night.29. It is very clever for a dog to save its owner.30. You should be beware to dangers.介词单句语法填空之真题训练:1.That young man is honest,cooperative,always there when you need his help. ______short,he’s reliable.2.In addition ________ the school,the village has a clinic,which was also built with government support.3.The dictionary is of date:many words have been added to the language since it was published. 4.My connection with pandas goes back ________ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s. 5.My uncle says that he never dreams _______becoming rich in a short period of time.6.Most of us are more focused_______our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.7.Are you interested ________ becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)?8.Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test ________ the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.9.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat________their hands.10.Now I am leaving home __________ college.At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help.11.In high school, I became curious ________ the computer, and built my first website.12.Find an issue you are interested in and learn more.V olunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money ________a cause.13.The mother continued to care for the young panda________more than two years.14.Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage________the opportunity to join sports teams.15.Shelly-Ann is a little woman ________ a big smile.She has mental toughness that did not come about by chance.16.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.17.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ________ half an hour.18.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ________ harmony with nature.19.The whole team count ________ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.20.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but ________ Thomas Edison.21.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ________ animals both on land and sea?22.Most people work because it's unavoidable._______ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.23.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal _____our emotions than for straight facts.24.These comments came in response_____ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.25.This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you _____ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.学习札记:_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________参考答案及解析介词单句改错之真题训练:1.in 改为on,insist on 为固定搭配2.at 改为of,catch sight of是习语,意为“看见”3.go 后加for,go for a walk 是习语4.to 改为with,要表示对某人生气,英语习惯上用be angry with sb5.去掉for,因其前的get 是及物动词6.books for 改为books on,此处的on 意为“关于”7.去掉about 或将about 改为that,因动词knew 后可直接跟宾语从句,无需用介词8.for 改为of,注意句型It’s kind of sb to do sth9.去掉in,在由next, this, last 等构成的时间短语中,一般可直接用作时间状语,无需加in, on, at 这样的介词10.去掉for,在表示频率的名词前通常不加介词11.instead 后加of,instead of 为复合介词,在此表示“而不是”12.among 改为in,in my family 意为“在我家里”13.a lot 后加of,因a lot 不能直接修饰名词14.on 改为for,thanks for doing sth 意为“因某事而感谢某人”15.去掉in,因this time 可直接用作状语16.去掉about,因about 后没有接宾语,about 属多余17.去掉on,因one night 可直接用作状语18.去掉at,the moment 在此用作连词,相当于as soon as19.去掉in,spend 是及物动词,其后可直接跟名词作宾语20.to 改为for,be / feel sorry for sb 意为“为某人感到难过”21.Because 后加of,因so much viewing 相当于名词22.On 改为In,意为“在一年中”23.去掉that 前的in,was 后是一个以that 引导的宾语从句,in 是多余的24.to 改为at,laugh at 意为“嘲笑”25.kinds 后加of,a kind of 意为“一种……”,all kinds of…意为“各种各样的……”26.lots后加of,lots / a lot后不能接名词;后接名词时,要用lots of…,a lot of…27.去掉in,表示“参加,加入”某个组织,join 后不要再加介词in;表示“参加”某项活动时,才加in28.on 改为in,因为have sth in common 是固定搭配,意为“有共同的……”介词单句改错之模拟训练:1. 去掉for,serve 表示“为……服务”,是及物动词,后接宾语时无需用介词。
高考英语介词知识点单元汇编附答案(4)
高考英语介词知识点单元汇编附答案(4)一、选择题1.It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A.at the thought of B.in terms ofC.with the exception of D.in response to2.You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning.A.In no case B.In any caseC.In case D.In that case3.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A.in sympathy with B.in terms ofC.in honour of D.in contrast with4.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average. A.below B.above C.about D.on5.________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A.As a result of B.In view of C.In terms of D.In addition to 6.The candidate is not likely to win_____the fact that many voters have voiced their public disapproval.A.in case of B.in honor of C.in view of D.in favor of7.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A.with; on B.to; on C.with; to D.to; with8.This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him ______.A.in turn B.in returnC.for return D.for turn9.Exercise is the key ______ your health.A.to improve B.to improving C.in improving D.of improving 10.We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A.in B.out C.down D.into11._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerningC.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning12.Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A.of…at B.by…f or C.at…for D.in…at13.Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.A.to B.at C.by D.as14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return15.With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A.to which B.of whichC.from which D.in which16.______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming.A.In contrast to B.In proportion to C.In association with D.In defense of 17.Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent_______the choice between these two lives.A.in favor of B.in honor ofC.in place of D.in regard to18.He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing .A.in relief B.in return C.in addition D.in charge19.We didn't travel much during the holiday, ______ because of the tight budget, but also because of the huge crowds.A.in turn B.in vain C.in part D.in effect20.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked21.The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive.A.in order of B.in favor ofC.in honor of D.in terms of22.They will finish the work ______ the help of his friends.A.with B.under C.of D.for23.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a requ est ________ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in defence of D.in the direction of 24.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 25.The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A.being concerned B.concernedC.be concerned D.concerning【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
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C.both,and
D.so,that
Ø 典型例题解析
【例4】—How many members are there on the team?
—Eight this term.But there will be ten___C___
next term.I'm quite sure.[2003,武汉]
A.if
B.of C.unless D.and
14._____D____our team tried best_________we failed.
A.Though,but
B.Because,so
C.If,and
D.Though,/
15.Don't get off ___C____the bus stops.
Ø 课时训练
11.He is rich____D_____unhappy.
A.or
B.and C.so
D.but
12.Take a rest_____B____you finish the work.
A.before B.after C.until D.while
13.You can't pass the exam,___C___you study hard.
you will miss the early bus.[2003,四川]
A.so
B.and
C.or
【例3】 The scientist knows two languages.
He can speak______English__C____French.
[2003,昆明]
A.either,or
B.neither,nor
A.when
B.after C.until
D.so
A.at all
B.at last
C.at least
D.at once
【例5】 The mountain was______B___steep few
people in our city reached the top. [2003,吉林]
Ø 课时训练
Ⅰ用适当的介词填空 1.We usually have lunch__a_t___ noon. 2.Lin Tao was born__o_n___ February 18th. 3.Ann sits__o_n__ my right,_o__n___ Kate's left. She sits__b__e_tw__e_e_n__us. 4.My father is leaving__f_o_r__ Suzhou tomorrow. 5.We must learn___f_ro_m__ each other.
5.掌握常用连词的用法,熟练运用。
Ø 典型例题解析
【例1】 Lucy and Lil源自 are twins.Lucy likes playing
basketball,_____B____Lily doesn't.[2003,重庆]
A.and
B.but
C.as
D.or
【例2】 You‘d better get up early in the morning,_C_____
Ø 考点揭密
3.掌握常用情态动词can,could,may,might,must,need, shall,will,should,would等的用法。 (1)can 可表示能力、允许、可能性、怀疑猜测,意为“能,会, 可以”;can't意为“不会,不能,不可以”,还有“不可能” 之意。could为can的过去式,用法与can类似,常用于过去时 中;could还可用于现在时中表示委婉客气,相当于can; could也可表示惊讶怀疑,不相信, 如:He couldn't be a thief. (2)may表示允许、也许,意为“可以,也许,可能”。对may 的一般问句的回答,肯定回答一般是:Yes,please./Certainly /Sure等,否定回答一般是:Please don't./No,you can't /mustn't.might是may的过去式,与may用法类似,常用于过去 时中;用在疑问句中,还可表示委婉客气。
Ø 考点揭密
3.介词的用法很灵活,同一个介词有时会有好多不同的用法,如: for,at,with,on等。熟记一些常用的介词短语并灵活运用。 4.掌握连词的定义:用于连接单词、短语、句子或从句的词叫连 词。连词按结构可分为:简单连词,如:and,or,but,for等,关联连 词,如:not only...but also,either...or...,both...and等,短语连 词,如:so that,as if,even though等;按语法含义可分为并列 连词、从属连词和连接副词。
外链代发/
将活似小号形态的手臂复原,但已无力再战,只好落荒而逃神怪最后一个校霸终于逃的不见踪影,战场上留下了满地的奇物法器和钱财珠宝……蘑菇王子正要收拾遍地的宝贝,忽然听四声怪响! 四个怪物忽然从四个不同的方向钻了出来……只见B.摩拉日勃木匠和另外四个校霸怪突然齐声怪叫着组成了一个巨大的橱窗五毛神!这个巨大的橱窗五毛神,身长六百多米,体重五百多万吨。 最奇的是这个怪物长着十分美丽的五毛!这巨神有着亮灰色猪肚模样的身躯和深灰色细小长笛般的皮毛,头上是土灰色娃娃一样的鬃毛,长着火橙色镜子模样的菜板飘帘额头,前半身是白杏仁色 钉子模样的怪鳞,后半身是破旧的羽毛。这巨神长着锅底色镜子似的脑袋和亮红色金钩模样的脖子,有着紫红色烤鸭形态的脸和金红色辣椒似的眉毛,配着淡橙色鹅掌一样的鼻子。有着深黑色磁 盘形态的眼睛,和淡黄色木盒模样的耳朵,一张深黑色钳子模样的嘴唇,怪叫时露出深橙色椰壳似的牙齿,变态的白杏仁色拐棍般的舌头很是恐怖,深灰色羽毛般的下巴非常离奇。这巨神有着如 同旗杆似的肩胛和犹如瓜秧一样的翅膀,这巨神浮动的暗灰色灯泡般的胸脯闪着冷光,活似水母一样的屁股更让人猜想。这巨神有着仿佛螳螂模样的腿和亮橙色蛙掌似的爪子……凸凹的土灰色陀 螺般的九条尾巴极为怪异,纯黄色面条似的闪电鱼皮肚子有种野蛮的霸气。暗灰色油条一样的脚趾甲更为绝奇。这个巨神喘息时有种淡橙色尾灯般的气味,乱叫时会发出粉红色奶糖形态的声音。 这个巨神头上水蓝色海参一样的犄角真的十分罕见,脖子上酷似肥肠一样的铃铛好像绝无仅有的病态但又露出一种隐约的猜疑。蘑菇王子和知知爵士见这伙校霸来者不善,急忙把附近的学生别墅 群甩到千里之外,然后快速组成了一个巨大的喷头蝶牙魔!这个巨大的喷头蝶牙魔,身长六百多米,体重五百多万吨。最奇的是这个怪物长着十分刺激的蝶牙!这巨魔有着浅橙色篦子形态的身躯 和烟橙色细小春蚕一般的皮毛,头上是亮黄色果冻般的鬃毛,长着天青色橘子形态的提琴水晶额头,前半身是暗橙色乌贼形态的怪鳞,后半身是多变的羽毛。这巨魔长着春绿色橘子样的脑袋和亮 蓝色奶酪形态的脖子,有着浅绿色熊猫一样的脸和浓绿色球杆样的眉毛,配着天蓝色舢板般的鼻子。有着褐黄色水闸一样的眼睛,和青兰花色床垫形态的耳朵,一张褐黄色勋章形态的嘴唇,怪叫 时露出蓝宝石色地图样的牙齿,变态的暗橙色琴弓一般的舌头很是恐怖,烟橙色路灯造型的下巴非常离奇。这巨魔有着仿佛螺栓样的肩胛和特像鼓锤般的翅膀,这巨魔瘦弱的银橙色熏鹅一般的胸 脯闪着冷光,如同馄饨般
第二部 专题Ⅱ词汇
㈧ 介词、连词
Ø 考点揭密 Ø 典型例题解析 Ø 课时训练
Ø 考点揭密
1.了解介词的定义:表示词语间语义关系的词叫介词, 介词用于名词或名词词组或相当于名词词组的结构 前。
2.熟悉介词的结构:简单介词、复合介词和短语介词; 介词不能单独使用作句子成份,必须和名词或代词 组成介词短语;如果用在动词前,动词必须用动名 词形式。如:thank sb.for doing sth. what about doing sth.without doing sth等;介词短语在句中 一般可作定语表语,宾语补足语,状语等。