故宫英文介绍
介绍故宫的英文作文
介绍故宫的英文作文Essay 1: The Forbidden CityThe Forbidden City, located in Beijing, is one of the world's most famous historic sites and a must-visit destination for tourists. With its grandeur and cultural significance, it stands as a testament to China's rich history.The Forbidden City was built in the early 15th century during the Ming Dynasty and served as the imperial palace for over 500 years. It covers an area of 180 acres and is home to 980 buildings, making it the largest palace complex in the world. The architecture of the Forbidden City is a perfect blend of traditional Chinese designs and imperial styles, with tastefully decorated halls, magnificent gates, and beautiful gardens.The palace complex consists of two main parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Court. The Outer Court was where the emperor conducted state affairs and held grand ceremonies. It includes iconic structures such as the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Hall of Preserving Harmony. The Inner Court was the emperor's residence and was accessible only to his family members and close aides. The most notable building in the Inner Court is the Palace of Heavenly Purity, where the emperor dealt with daily affairs and held court sessions.The Forbidden City also boasts an impressive collection of cultural artifacts. Its museum houses over one million precious relics, including ancient artworks, imperial treasures, and historical documents. Visitors can immerse themselves in the rich history of China as they explore the exhibits, which offer insights into thelives of emperors, empresses, and the imperial households.In conclusion, the Forbidden City is not only a remarkable architectural masterpiece but also a symbol of China's imperial past. It provides an extraordinary opportunity for visitors to witness the splendor of ancient Chinese civilization and gain a deeper understanding of the country's cultural heritage.Essay 2: An Introduction to the Forbidden CityThe Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a unique architectural marvel and an embodiment of Chinese culture. Situated in the heart of Beijing, it was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties, serving as the political and ceremonial center of China.Construction of the Forbidden City began in 1406 and took 14 years to complete. Covering an area of 72 hectares, it consists of more than 90 palace compounds and over 8,700 rooms. The palace is surrounded by a 10-meter-high wall and moat, which not only served as a defensive measure but also added to its grandeur.The Forbidden City is divided into two main parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Court. The Outer Court housed the emperor's administrative offices, where he conducted official affairs and met with his ministers. The main buildings in this area include the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Hall of Preserving Harmony.The Inner Court, on the other hand, was the residential area of theimperial family. It was off-limits to everyone except the emperor, his concubines, and their eunuch servants. The Hall of Heavenly Purity and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility are some of the notable structures in this section.The Forbidden City is not only famous for its architecture but also for its rich collection of cultural relics. The Palace Museum within the complex houses over a million artifacts, including paintings, calligraphy, ceramics, and jade pieces. These treasures provide invaluable insights into the lives of the emperors and the craftsmanship of ancient China.Visiting the Forbidden City takes visitors on a journey back in time, allowing them to experience the grandeur and opulence of the imperial era. It is a remarkable testament to China's history and remains a must-see landmark that attracts millions of visitors each year.Essay 3: Exploring the Splendor of the Forbidden CityThe Forbidden City, an awe-inspiring palace complex in Beijing, is a symbol of imperial power and opulence. A visit to this world-renowned UNESCO World Heritage site offers a chance to delve into the fascinating history of China.Construction of the Forbidden City started in 1406 during the Ming Dynasty, and it was completed in 1420. The palace complex covers an enormous area spanning 180 acres, and its unique architectural style blends traditional Chinese elements with exquisite imperial designs. The buildings are adorned with vibrant colors, ornatecarvings, and intricate paintings, adding to the grandeur of the palace.Divided into two main sections, the Outer Court and the Inner Court, the Forbidden City reveals the intricate lives of the emperors and their families. The Outer Court was where important ceremonies and official state affairs took place. The magnificent Hall of Supreme Harmony, the largest wooden structure in China, was the venue for imperial weddings and enthronement ceremonies. The Inner Court, on the other hand, was reserved for the royal family and their closest attendants. The Hall of Heavenly Purity, where the emperors resided, showcases the luxury and splendor befitting their status.The Palace Museum within the Forbidden City houses numerous historical artifacts that offer a glimpse into the lives of the imperial rulers. Visitors can admire the imperial collections, including ancient calligraphies, rare porcelain, and imperial robes worn by emperors and empresses. Each artifact tells its own story, giving visitors the chance to immerse themselves in the rich history of China.As one strolls through the vast courtyards, magnificent halls, and secret gardens, the Forbidden City continues to inspire awe and wonder. Its sheer size and complexity make it an architectural masterpiece and a testament to the artistic and cultural achievements of ancient China. A trip to the Forbidden City is an unforgettable experience and a chance to be transported back in time to an era of emperors, grandeur, and imperial majesty.。
介绍故宫的英文作文
介绍故宫的英文作文介绍故宫的英文作文想必大家都知道故宫吧,那么,用英文如何介绍故宫呢?下面请看小编给大家整理收集的介绍故宫的英文,供大家阅读参考。
介绍故宫的英文作文1What strikes one first in a bird's -eye view of Beijing proper is a vast tract of golden roofs flashing brilliantly in the sun with purple walls occasionally emerging amid them and a stretch of luxuriant tree leaves flanking on each side. That is the former Imperial Palace, popularly known as the Forbidden City, from which twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled China for some 500 years——from1420 to 1911. The Ming Emperor Yong Le, who usurped the throne from his nephew and made Beijing the capital, ordered its construction, on which approximately 10,000 artists and a million workmen toiled for 14 years from 1406 to 1420. At present, the Palace is an elaborate museum that presents the largest and most complete ensemble of traditional architecture complex and more than 900,000 pieces of court treasures in all dynasties in China.Located in the center of Beijing, the entire palace area, rectangular in shape and 72 hectares in size, is surrounded by walls ten meters high and a moat 52 meters wide. At each corner of the wall stands a watchtower with a double-eave roof covered with yellow glazed tiles.The main buildings, the six great halls, one following the other, are set facing south along the central north-south axis from the Meridian Gate, the south entrance, to Shenwumen, the great gate piercing in the north wall. On either side of the palace are many comparatively small buildings. Symmetrically in thenortheastern section lie the six Eastern Palaces and in the northwestern section the six Western Palaces. The Palace area is divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Palace. The former consists of the first three main halls, where the emperor received his courtiers and conducted grand ceremonies, while the latter was the living quarters for the imperial residence. At the rear of the Inner Palace is the Imperial Garden where the emperor and his family sought recreation.The main entrance to the Palace is the Meridian Gate(1), which was so named because the emperor considered himself the "Son of the Heaven" and the Palace the center of the universe, hence the north-south axis as the Meridian line going right through the Palace. The gate is crowned with five towers, commonly known as the Five-Phoenix Towers(2), which were installed with drums and bells. When the emperor went to the Temple of Heaven, bells were struck to mark this important occasion. When he went to the Ancestral Temple, it was the drums that were beaten to publicize the event.Beyond the Meridian Gate unfolds a vast courtyard across which the Inner Golden Water River runs from east to west. The river is spanned by five bridges, which were supposed to be symbols of the five virtues preached by Confucius——benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence, and fidelity(3).At the north end of the courtyard is a three-tiered white marble terrace, seven meters above the ground, on which, one after another, stand three majestic halls; the Hall of Supreme Harmony(4), the Hall of Complete Harmony(5), and the Hall of Preserving Harmony(6).The Hall of Supreme Harmony, rectangular in shape, 27 meters in height, 2,300 square meters in area, is the grandest andmost important hall in the Palace complex. It is also China's largest existing palace of wood structure and an outstanding example of brilliant color combinations. This hall used to be the throne hall for ceremonies which marked great occasions: the Winter Solstice, the Spring Festival, the emperor's birthday and enthronement, and the dispatch of generals to battles, etc. On such occasions there would be an imperial guard of honor standing in front of the Hall that extended all the way to the Meridian gate.On the north face of the hall in the center of four coiled-golden dragon columns is the "Golden Throne", which was carved out of sandalwood. The throne rests on a two-meter-high platform with a screen behind it. In front of it, to the left and right, stand ornamental cranes, incense burners and other ornaments. The dragon columns entwined with golden dragons measure one meter in diameter. The throne itself, the platform and the screen are all carved with dragon designs. High above the throne is a color-painted coffered ceiling which changes in shape from square to octagonal to circular as it ascends layer upon layer. The utmost central vault is carved with the gilded design of a dragon toying with pearls. when the Emperor mounted the throne, gold bells and jade chimes sounded from the gallery, and clouds of incense rose from the bronze cranes and tortoises and tripods outside the hall on the terrace. The aura of majesty created by the imposing architecture and solemn ritual were designed to keep the subjects of the "Son of the Heaven" in awe and reverence.The Hall of Complete Harmony is smaller and square with windows on all sides. Here the emperor rehearsed for ceremonies. It is followed by the Hall of Preserving Harmony in whichbanquets and imperial examinations were held.Behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony lies a huge marble ramp with intertwining clouds and dragons carved in relief. The slab, about 6.5 meters long, 3 meters wide and 250 tons in weight, is placed between two flights of marble steps along which the emperor's sedan was carried up or down the terrace. It is the largest piece of stone carving in the Imperial Palace. Quarried in the mountains scores of kilometers southwest of Beijing, this gigantic stone was moved to the city by sliding it over a specially paved ice road in winter. To provide enough water to build the ice road, wells were sunk at very 500 meters along the way.The three halls of the Inner Palace are replicas of the three halls in the front, but smaller in size. They are the Palace of Heavenly Purity(7), the Hall of Union(8), and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility(9).The Palace of Heavenly Purity was once the residence of the Ming emperors and the first two of the Qing emperors. Then the Qing Emperor Yong Zheng moved his residence to the Palace of Mental Cultivation and turned it into an audience hall to receive foreign envoys and handled the state affairs. The promotion and demotion of officials were also decided in this hall. After the emperor's death his coffin was placed here for a 49-day period of mourning.The Palace of Union was the empress's throne room and the Hall of Earthly Tranquility, once a private living room for the empress, was partitioned. The west chamber served religious purposes and the east one was the bridal chamber where the newly married emperor and empress spent their first two nights after their wedding.The Imperial Garden was laid out during the early Mingdynasty. Hundreds of pines and cypresses offer shade while various flowers give colors to the garden all year round and fill the air with their fragrance. In he center of the garden is the Hall of Imperial Peace, a Daoist temple, with a flat roof slightly sloping down to the four eaves. This type of roof was rare in ancient Chinese architecture. In he northeastern corner of the garden is a rock hill, known as the Hill of the Piled-up Wonders, which is topped with a pavilion. At the foot of the hill are two fountains which jet two columns of water high into the air. It is said that on the ninth night of the ninth month of the lunar calendar, the empress would mound the hill to enjoy the autumn scene. It is also believed that climbing to a high place on that day would keep people safe from contagious diseases.The six Western Palaces were residences for empresses and concubines. They are kept in their original way for show. The six Eastern Palaces were the residences for them too. But now they serve as special museums: the Museum of Bronze, the Museum of Porcelain and the Museum of Arts and Crafts of the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the northeastern-most section of the Inner Palace are the Museum of Traditional Chinese Paintings and the Museum of Jewelry and Treasures where rare pieces of imperial collections are on display.Now the Forbidden City is no longer forbidding, but inviting.A visit to the Palace Museum will enrich the visitors' knowledge of history, economy, politics, arts as well as architecture in ancient China.介绍故宫的英文作文2Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it wasdesignated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refinedcraftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the T ower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’s classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!介绍故宫的英文作文3The Palace Musieum is also known as "forbbitom City which was built in 1408 . it took 14 years for twenty thousand workers to finish the constraction. it covers an area of 720000 square meters. And it is also one of the five greatest imperial palaces in the world.There are 9999 rooms in the whole Palace. In China the figure 9 is traditionally considered a lucky one.Nowadays, every Tuesday the palace is open to Chinese students without charge.In the Palace, there are treasures with history of 5000 years. It is a 'must' for the visitors both home and abroad. I have been very happy since I knew that you would come to Beijing for travelling. Please let me know when you arrive here so that I will be ready to be your guide.。
故宫的英文作文介绍
故宫的英文作文介绍英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a must-see attraction in Beijing, China. As a native Chinese, I have visited the Forbidden City many times andit never fails to amaze me.The Forbidden City was built during the Ming Dynasty in the 15th century and served as the imperial palace for the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It covers an area of 720,000 square meters and has over 9,000 rooms. The architecture of the Forbidden City is a perfect example of traditional Chinese style, with its grand halls, intricate carvings, and colorful decorations.One of the most impressive parts of the Forbidden City is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, which was used for important ceremonies and imperial audiences. The hall is supported by 72 massive pillars and has a throne made ofprecious materials such as gold and jade. Another highlight is the Imperial Garden, which is a peaceful oasis in the middle of the bustling city.Visiting the Forbidden City is not only about admiring the architecture and history, but also about experiencing the culture. There are many traditional performances and activities, such as Chinese calligraphy and painting, that visitors can participate in. And of course, trying some local snacks and souvenirs is a must.Overall, the Forbidden City is a treasure of China's cultural heritage and a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.中文:故宫,也称为故宫博物院,是中国北京的一个必游景点。
故宫的英文作文介绍简短
故宫的英文作文介绍简短英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a famous landmark in Beijing, China. It was once the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and now serves as a museum for the public to learn about Chinese history and culture.I have visited the Forbidden City several times and each time I am amazed by its grandeur and beauty. The architecture is stunning, with intricate details andvibrant colors. The palace is also filled with historical artifacts and treasures, such as ancient paintings, calligraphy, and ceramics.One of my favorite parts of the Forbidden City is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, which was used for important ceremonies and events. The hall is massive and the throneis particularly impressive, with intricate carvings anddecorations.Another highlight of the Forbidden City is the Imperial Garden, which is a peaceful oasis in the midst of the bustling city. The garden is filled with pavilions, rock formations, and beautiful plants and flowers.Overall, the Forbidden City is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. It is a true marvel of architecture and design, and offers a glimpse into the fascinating world of imperial China.中文:故宫,又称为故宫博物院,是中国北京的一个著名地标。
英文作文 介绍故宫
英文作文介绍故宫英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a historic palace complex located in the heart of Beijing, China. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties, serving as the home of emperors and their households for over 500 years.As I walked through the grand gates of the Forbidden City, I was immediately struck by the sheer size and beauty of the palace complex. The intricate architecture, ornate decorations, and sprawling courtyards all spoke to the power and wealth of the emperors who once resided here.One of my favorite parts of the Forbidden City was the Hall of Supreme Harmony, which was used for important ceremonies and events during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The hall is massive, with a throne at the center and intricate dragon designs adorning the walls and ceiling. Itwas truly a sight to behold.Another highlight of my visit was the Imperial Garden,a peaceful oasis in the midst of the bustling palace complex. The garden is filled with ancient trees, beautiful flowers, and serene ponds, making it the perfect place to relax and take in the beauty of the palace.Overall, my visit to the Forbidden City was an unforgettable experience. It was amazing to step back in time and see firsthand the incredible history and cultureof China's imperial past.中文:故宫,又称为紫禁城,是位于中国北京市中心的历史宫殿建筑群。
故宫英文简介带翻译
故宫英文简介带翻译The Forbidden City: A Brief Introduction。
故宫,简介。
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a world-famous attraction located in the heart of Beijing, China. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties and served as the political and ceremonial center of China for over 500 years. Today, it is one of the most visited museums in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year.故宫,又称为故宫博物院,是位于中国北京市中心的世界著名景点。
它是明清两朝的皇宫,是中国政治和礼仪中心长达500多年的历史。
如今,故宫是世界上最受欢迎的博物馆之一,每年吸引数百万游客前来参观。
The Forbidden City covers an area of 720,000 square meters and contains 980 buildings. It is surrounded by a52-meter-wide moat and a 10-meter-high wall. The palace complex is divided into two parts: the Outer Court, where the emperor held grand ceremonies and conducted state affairs, and the Inner Court, where the emperor and his family lived.故宫占地面积达72万平方米,包括980座建筑。
简短故宫介绍英文作文
简短故宫介绍英文作文英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a magnificent imperial palace complex located in the heartof Beijing, China. It was built during the Ming Dynasty in 1406 and served as the home of the emperors and their households for over 500 years. The Forbidden City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of themost important cultural and historical landmarks in China.The Forbidden City is comprised of over 980 buildings and covers an area of 72 hectares. The complex is divided into two main sections: the Outer Court and the Inner Court. The Outer Court was used for official ceremonies and events, while the Inner Court was where the emperor and his family resided. The most famous buildings within the ForbiddenCity include the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Hall of Preserving Harmony.The Forbidden City is not only an architectural masterpiece, but it also houses a vast collection of art and artifacts from the imperial era. The Palace Museum has over 1.8 million pieces in its collection, including paintings, calligraphy, ceramics, and jade.Visiting the Forbidden City is a must-do for anyone traveling to Beijing. It offers a glimpse into China's rich history and culture, and the grandeur of the palace complex is truly awe-inspiring.中文:故宫,又称为紫禁城,是位于中国北京市中心的一座宏伟的皇宫建筑群。
介绍故宫英语作文10词
介绍故宫英语作文10词英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, is a symbol of ancient Chinese culture and history. It is located in the heart of Beijing and was the former palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The architecture, the grandeur, and the historical significance of the Forbidden City make it a must-see attraction for anyone visiting China.The Forbidden City is a treasure trove of Chinese history and culture. As I walked through the massive complex, I was in awe of the intricate details of the buildings, the beautiful gardens, and the countlessartifacts on display. It felt like I was stepping back in time and experiencing the grandeur of the imperial court.One of the most memorable experiences for me wasvisiting the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the largest hall inthe Forbidden City. The sheer size and opulence of the hall left me speechless. I could almost imagine the grand ceremonies and important events that took place within its walls.Exploring the Forbidden City was like taking a journey through China's rich and storied past. It's a place that truly captures the essence of traditional Chinese architecture and design. I left with a deep appreciationfor the country's history and a desire to learn more about its fascinating culture.中文:紫禁城,又称故宫,是中国古代文化和历史的象征。
英语作文介绍北京故宫(22篇)
英语作文介绍北京故宫(22篇)英语作文介绍北京故宫篇1The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing two generations of the palace, inparable masterpieceof ancient architecture, the world's largest, most plete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from thefuture and imperial palace is posed of two parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each having a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the Museum of the Imperial Palace . Lived here 24 emperors, is during the two dynasties palace, inparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most plete wooden structure ofthe ancient building group. Now into the Museum of the Imperial Palace . Is the world's largest existingroyal garden.英语作文介绍北京故宫篇2Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural RelicsProtection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had bee a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'threehills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent mostof her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’s classical gardens, andSuzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this fortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!英语作文介绍北京故宫篇3The imperial palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of the Ming and qing dynasties, which is the largest and most plete ancientarchitectural plex in China. I especially want to know the architecture of ancient palaces and the living environment of ancient emperors.One weekend in the golden autumn, the sun is the shining and the autumn wind is crisp. My mother and I went to visit the Palace Museum in the center of the city. I was very happy.Enter the gate of the Forbidden City, "wow! It's so big here!" I couldn't help it. The mother said, "the most spectacular is still in the back!" We first visited the architectural model of the imperial palace and its construction. I know that the imperial palace covers an area of over 720,000 square meters, with more than 9,000 rooms, all wooden structures, and all the wooden structures have no nails. The palace is the blue and white stone base, the tall roof, the yellow glazed tile, the pattern of the dragon everywhere, and decorated with the brilliant color of the golden wall.I observed all the palaces, and found that the palaces were lined up along the north-south axis, and spread out to the sides, to the north and south, and to the right and left. I told mom, I found mother listen to nod a smile, said: "the central axis not only in the Forbidden City, and nanda YongDingMen, north to the drum tower, almost throughout the whole city. It's magnificent, well-planned and spectacular.We have been visiting the taihe temple from the imperial garden. What a breathtaking view! In the Forbidden City, the most striking is the "threehalls" : the hall of supreme harmony, the hall of harmony, the hall of protection and the temple. They are all built on the 8-meter-high base of the white jade, which looks like the qiong yuyu in the myth. The first hall of supreme harmony was the most magnificent building. People called it the "throne room". It was the place where the emperor held the grand ceremony.It is 28 meters high, 63 meters, 35 meters north and south, and a large pillar with a diameter of 1 meter. Among them, six large pillars, one meter in diameter around the throne, are flat dragon pillars of leached gold. The throne is located at the base of the two meters high in the temple, with the graceful crane and the top of the furnace, followed by a carefully carved screen. The whole hall is decorated with golden walls, which are both majestic and magnificent. The hall of neutralization was the place where the emperor went to the hall of supreme harmony to take a rest and exercise etiquette. Baohe and the temple are the place where the emperor gives banquet to the king of the foreign land every New Year. This is just the palace buildings, and house decoration is numerous, the rarities of the mother said: "these treasures is only part of it, when Chiang kai-shek fled to Taiwancarried away many treasure palace, there are some loss in a foreign country". I feel sorry for the loss of these treasures. When will these lost treasures return to the embrace of the motherland? I am looking forward to the reunion of Taiwan and mainland as soon as possible.The visit of the Forbidden City made me linger. The Palace Museum is an unparalleled masterpiece. It is a miracle. Our five thousand years of Chinese culture are profound and profound, and we should be proud and proud to have built such a magnificent palace for the ancients. At the same time, we also have the responsibility to protect these cultural relics from destruction, so that the five thousand years of splendid civilization of the motherland will be handed down.英语作文介绍北京故宫篇4Because the Palace Museum is a place of five thousand years of brilliance and ancient culture, so he has long been a tourist attraction in my heart, and this summer vacation I have finally made a dream e true.In the Beijing I will ride my father and mother went to the 天安门 square, across 天安门 square, the meridian gate of the world-famous greeted the hall of supreme harmony, the hall of supreme harmony majestic, magnificent, colorful glazed tile, such as a long arranged very neat. Curved corner with a monster, four up the eaves of the cock appear grand hall of supreme harmony, to the hall of supreme harmony, seventy-two large andalusite carved dragon painted chicken shows the architecture of the feudal monarchy. The golden roof reflects the majesty and status of the ancient Chinese emperors. The great hall looked solemn and solemn, but the beauty of the appearance was somonotonous and heavy that I was in vain. I don't know why I feel as if a group of puppets are standing respectfully on either side of the house. Incensesticks up in the incense burner, and the emperor sits high in the temple. The Palace Museum, a symbol of the ancient kingship, has been invaded by a brick and a brick. It is far from the palace of Buckingham Palace.In the afternoon, we in addition to the front door, look back at taihe light standing in 天安门 square,this magnificent buildings, so the layout of the orderly, so solemn, not amazing, hope this trip to the Forbidden City will bee my eternal memory.英语作文介绍北京故宫篇5Last month I went to Beijing to visit one of my friends, because we haven’t seen each other for about two years and I got a holiday meanwhile. It is myfirst time to visit Beijing, which is always the dream city for all the Chinese. All the information aboutthe city came from the books and TV, now I could see and get know of it by myself, how excited I am!上个月我去北京看望我的一个朋友,因为我们有将近两年没见,而我刚好有假期。
北京故宫介绍英文作文
北京故宫介绍英文作文英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is located in the heart of Beijing, China. It was the imperial palace for the Ming and Qing dynasties and is now one of the most famous tourist attractions in China.The Forbidden City covers an area of 72 hectares and has over 9,000 rooms. It was built in the early 15th century and took 14 years to complete. The palace is surrounded by a moat and has four gates, one on each side. The main gate, known as the Meridian Gate, is the entrance to the palace.Inside the Forbidden City, there are many beautiful buildings and gardens. The most famous buildings are the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Hall of Preserving Harmony. These halls were used for important ceremonies and meetings during the imperial era.One of the most interesting things about the Forbidden City is the symbolism used in the architecture and decorations. For example, the number nine is considered lucky in Chinese culture, so many of the buildings have nine rooms or nine dragons on the roof.Overall, the Forbidden City is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Beijing. It is a fascinating glimpse into China's imperial past and a beautiful example of traditional Chinese architecture.中文:故宫,又称为故宫博物院,位于中国北京市中心。
