部编人教版小学英语首字母填空试题(附答案)
部编人教版小学英语首字母填空试题(附答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
小学英语首字母填空考点
一、首字母填空考点
首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。
二、根据首字母填空题型专练
1. We usually have a big l with our family.
2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.
3. My mother b a lot of food every week.
4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.
5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.
6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.
7. Can you p this book on your fingers?
8. What do you do at C .
9. F , we all have a good time.
10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.
11. My h is swimming.
12. Sam w TV at six every night.
13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .
14. Yang Ling r English every day.
15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.
16. A comes after summer.
17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!
18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .
19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.
20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.
21. I have three s lessons today.
22. O the door, please.
23. You should put all your things in o .
24. I like p with Kitty the cat.
25. My uncle l in China.
26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）
27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.
28. Let me send this e first.
29. Mike is twelve y old.
30. —What s does he like? —Maths.
31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?
32. We should a the policeman for help.
33. The clothes f me very well.
34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .
35. My sister is d a picture in the study.
36. My mother is w the dishes now.
2．
Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.
1.walk
2. more
3. slowly
4. until
5. worried
6.reading
7. things
8. answers
9. laughed 10. new
3．
Man: Good morning. Can I help you?
Boy: Yes, please. I want to b___1__ a walkman. I like listening to m__2____ very much.
Man: Oh, I see. Look, this is a n___3___ one, I think. It’s 200 yuan. It’s a Japanese walkman. It’s very good.
Boy: Oh, but I’d___4____ like it. Do you have C____5_____ walkmans?
Man: Yes, we do.
Boy: Can you s___6___ me that walkman?
Man: Yes, h___7___ you are.
Boy: Well, this walkman looks good. H____8__ m____9____ is it?
Man: 100 yuan.
Boy: Oh, sorry. I’m a s___10___ and I don’t have much money.
Man: How about this one? Only 50 yuan.
Boy: That’s OK. I’ll take it.
1.buy
2.music
3.new
4.don’t
5.Chinese
6.show
7.here
8.How
9.much 10.student
4．
There is a p____ near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are y____. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r____. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers(少先队员)in the park. Some are walking and singing. S____ are dancing or p____ games. Ann and h__ sister Kate are flying a k____. Tom and his brother Sam are t______ a Frisbee(飞盘). Their father and mother are sitting u_____ the tree. All the family are h_____ a good time.
1.park
2.yellow
3.river
4.some
5.playing
6.her
7.kite
8.throwing
9.under 10.having
5．
There are t_1 _ many accidents(事故) in cities. Accidents often happen when people c_2_ the roads or streets. Read the passage c_ 3 __ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r_4 __. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h____5___ because they don't want to get w_6 _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can't see c_7 _ because they hold their umbrellas in front of t_8_. Remember that cars take longer time to stop when the roads are w__9___. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less c_10 _.
1.too
2.cross
3.carefully
4.rainy
5.hurry
6.wet
7.clearly
8.themselves
9.wet 10.careful
6．
Mr. Smith was walking on the street. A good-looking young woman met him and said, "Good evening". But Mr. Smith couldn't r 1 who she was. He didn't know her. He was much surprised and didn't know w 2 to say.
Then the woman knew that she had made a mistake because it was very d 3 . So she said, "Oh,I'm sorry. When I first saw you, I thought you were the father of two of my children. "
This time Mr. Smith was m 4 surprised. He looked at her when she walked
b 5 . The woman didn't realize(认识到)that Mr. Smith didn't know she was a school teacher.
1.remember
2.what
3.dark
4.more
5.by
7．
Six-year-old Harry w (1) to buy a l (2) Christmas present for his sister. But he had only five cents in his p (3) . He went a (4) the shops and came back with a s (5).
"What is your present ?" His mother asked him.
"I got h (6) one ice just now." he said.
"Well, you know ,Harry," said mother ," Christmas is i (7) two w (8) time."
I suddenly r (9) that after I bought it, Mom." answered Harry,"and so I a (10) it."
(1) went (2) little (3) pocket (4) around (5) stick (6) her (7) in (8) weeks (9) remembered (10) ate
8．
Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.
During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的）tests and then said to him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"
Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."
Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously.
(1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried
二、完形填空
9．完形填空完形填空。
Lili, look 1 the picture. It's 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats.
A map is 5 the door. It's a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can't see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy. But they aren't 10 .
1. A. in B. at C. to D. on
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. or B. but C. and D. there
4. A. In B. Of C. At D. On
5. A. at B. in C. under D. behind
6. A. of B. on C. in D. for
7. A. teacher B. teacher's C. teachers' D. of teacher
8. A. / B. the C. an D. a
9. A. at B. after C. like D. the same
10. A. boys B. girl C. twins D. students
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。
（1）句意: 莉莉, 看......这张照片。look 是不及物动词, 后面跟宾语用短语look at“看”, 这是
固定搭配。故答案为: B.
（2）句意: 它是我们教室的......照片。根据句意这里是"一张", 用不定冠词，picture是辅音
音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用a. 故答案为: A.
（3）句意: 你可以看到一些桌子......椅子。这里desks和chairs并列, 应该用并列连词and,
or表示选择, but表示转折, there"那里"都不合适。故答案为: C.
（4）句意: 黑板......, 你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on, 这
是习惯搭配。故答案为: D.
（5）句意: 门......一张地图。A选项是: 在某地, B选项是: 在......里, C选项是: 在......下, D选
项是: 在......后面。根据句意用behind合适。故答案为: D.
（6）句意: 它是一张北京......地图。根据句意这里是of所有格，是固定短语。故答案为: A.（7）句意: ......桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是"讲堂桌", 用's所有格, 因为是所有教师
的讲堂桌，用teachers'. 故答案为: C.
（8）句意: 她是.....英国女孩。根据句意这是"一位", 英国用不定冠词, English是元音音素开
头的单词, 不定冠词用an. 故答案为: C.
（9）句意: 她看起来......Lucy. look at"看......", look after"照看", look like"看起来像", look the same"看起来一样",后面不跟宾语。根据句意这里是用look like合适。故答案为: C.
（10）句意: 可是她们不是......。A选项是: 男孩，B选项是: 女孩, C选项是: 双胞胎, D选项是: 学生。根据上一句"看起来像"，可知用twins. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。
10．完形填空完形填空
There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says," 7 swim 8 the lake!" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much.
1. A. in B. near C. on
2. A. are B. am C. /
3. A. In B. At C. On
4. A. any B. many C. much
5. A. and B. or C. but
6. A. are B. / C. is
7. A. No B. Don't C. Not
8. A. in B. at C. of
9. A. any B. some C. much
10. A. them B. him C. it
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。
（1）句意：我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近，公园的位置应该是在家附近，故选B。
（2）句意：现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数，因此be动词用are ，故选A。
（3）句意：在我的左边，有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on，故选C。
（4）句意：湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers，故选B。
（5）句意：湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分，故选A。
（6）句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词，因此需要be动词is，故选C。
（7）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头，故选B。
（8）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in，故选A。
（9）句意：门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops，故选B。
（10）句意：我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词，常用用it代替，故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后
逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
11．完形填空完形填空
Liu Tao's grandparents live on the 1 . They have a big house 2 the house, there is
a park.
Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents don't study or 4
Now they are at Liu Tao's grandparents' house. All of them are 5 lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the 7 with jujube (枣子). Grandpa is telling a 8 about Quyuan.
They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park in the 9 It will be very exciting (令人激动的). Liu Tao likes the races. He can't 10 to see.
1. A. zoo B. farm C. park
2. A. In B. Under C. Near
3. A. the Spring Festival B. Christmas C. the Dragon Boat Festival
4. A. work B. play C. write
5. A. have B. having C. has
6. A. eating B. drinking C. cooking
7. A. ones B. one C. first
8. A. song B. book C. story
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
10. A. wait B. stay C. go
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。
（1）句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配on the farm表达在农场里可知，
故选B。
（2）句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。根据句意可知，要使用介词near表达在...附近。故选C。
（3）句意是今天是端午节。根据句意可知，要表达端午节the dragon boat festival。故选C。
（4）句意是今天是端午节。刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。work表达工作。故选A。
（5）句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根据句意可知，要使用动词have表达吃饭。
be动词后接动词ing形式having表达一家人正在吃。故选B。
（6）句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。根据句意可知，要使用like后接动词ing形式eating表达喜
欢吃粽子。故选A。
（7）句意是但是他的父母喜欢吃枣子类的粽子。根据句意可知，要使用代词ones来代指
粽子复数。故选A。
（8）句意是爷爷给他讲述关于屈原的故事。根据句意可知，要使用动词固定搭配tell a story表达将故事。故选C。
（9）句意是他们打算在上午在公园观看龙舟表演。根据句意可知，要表达上午morning进
行龙舟表演才合理。故选A。
（10）句意是刘涛喜欢龙舟表演，因此可以推测他迫不及待地看表演。动词词组can't wait
to+动词原形表达迫不及待做某事。故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意根据上下句句意来选择合适的单词填空。
12．完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time.
1. A. with B. to C. about
2. A. north B. south C. west
3. A. any B. many C. some
4. A. first B. sea C. pond
5. A. sea B. path C. beach
6. A. going there B. go there C. go to there
7. A. dear B. cheap C. nice
8. A. by B. have C. take
9. A. sad B. worry C. excited
10. A. a B. an C. ／
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话，talk to sb对某人说，谈论某事talk about sth，根据holiday指事情，故答案为C.
（2）句意：他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的……部。海南岛在中国的南部south，故答案为B.
（3）句意：海南岛上有……有趣的地方。许多many，故答案为B.
（4）句意：他们可以看到蓝色的……。the冠词，修饰名词，大海sea，故答案为B.
（5）句意：他们也可以在……上玩。海滩beach，故答案为C.
（6）句意：他们将乘飞机……。本句是现在进行时，构成be doing，going there去那里，
故答案为A.
（7）句意：坐飞机很……，但速度很快。根据常识，交通工具中乘飞机最贵，dear贵，故
答案为A.
（8）句意：这是他们第一次……飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事，to后面接动
词原形，take乘，是动词，by乘，是介词，故答案为C.
（9）句意：他们太……了。根据前面的句意，乘飞机是件兴奋的事情，excited兴奋的，故
答案为C.
（10）句意：他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心，固定搭配，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。
13．完形填空完形填空
It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going
to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. "Help! Help!" He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .
1. A. have B. has C. had
2. A. his B. him C. he
3. A. way B. the way C. way to
4. A. his B. him C. he
5. A. carelessly B. careful C. carefully
6. A. over B. on C. above
7. A. cry B. crying C. cried
8. A. over B. in C. on
9. A. not B. very C. so
10. A. hospital B. a hospital C. the hospital
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）
A；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：李平没....0..课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时，
谓语动词用过去式，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）句意：他打算去看一位......的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词，A
选项正确。故答案为：A。
（3）句意：现在李平在去医院的......。根据句意这里是短语on one's way to“在某人去.....的
路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（4）句意：在.....前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（5）句意：他沿着河......走。A选项是：粗心地，B选项是：小心的，C选项：小心地。
这里修饰动作用副词，根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为：C。
（6）句意：他看到河......有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“......
的上方”。故答案为：C。
（7）句意：“救命，救命“他......。这是叙述过去时事，用过去时，谓语动词用过去式。C
选项正确。故答案为：C。
（8）句意：......没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。故答案为：A。
（9）句意：这条和......很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。”可知用not。故答案为：A。（10）句意：他从水中爬了出来跑去了......。根据前文叙述，是去医院。这里特指他朋友
在的医院，加定冠词the。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据句子结
构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。
14．完形填空完形填空
Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“I'm sorry. It's late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One
of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !”
1. A. a B. an C. the D. \
2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
3. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy
4. A. this B. that C. their D. these
5. A. wanted B. want C. wants D. to want
6. A. coming B. come C. comes D. came
7. A. say B. says C. said D. saying
8. A. make B. makes C. making D. made
9. A. our B. us C. we D. she
10. A. of B. to C. at D. for
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：杰克是……好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词，好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故答案为A
（2）句意：他在一家商店……生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语
用三单形式，makes制作，故答案为B.
（3）句意：他的蛋糕很好，价格也不高，所以很多人……他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现
在时，后半句也用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形，buy买，故答案为C.
（4）句意：他和很多……人交朋友。people人们，是集合名词，用指示代词复数形式修饰，these这些，故答案为D.
（5）句意：一天晚上，他……回家，但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上，
是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语用动词的过去式，want-wanted想，故答案为A.
（6）句意：杰克微笑着对他们说：“对不起。今天晚了。请明天……。”本句是祈使句，构
成动词原形+其它，come来，故答案为B.
（7）句意：其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕，对他……：，本句是用and连接时态要一致，前半句用一般过去时，后半句也用一般过去时，say说，过去式是said，故答案为C.
（8）句意：你给……了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语用
动词原形，make制作，故答案为A.
（9）句意：你给……制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人，代词放在介词后面用代词的
宾格形式，us我们，故答案为B.
（10）句意：这个生日蛋糕是……你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人，本句指给的意思，故
答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，
使短文完整。
15．完形填空完形填空
Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.
1. A. am B. be C. is
2. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
3. A. flying B. fly C. flies
4. A. teach B. teacher C. teaches
5. A. is B. be C. are
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。
（1）句意：我想成为一名厨师。想成为是短语want to be，be用动词原形，根据选项，答案为：B。
（2）句意：我想为人们烹饪美食。想要做某事want to do sth，to后面用动词原形，故答案为：A。
（3）句意：他不害怕飞行。be afraid of doing sth，害怕做某事。故答案为: A。
（4）句意：她叫美术。句子是一般过去时，主语是she，第三人称单数，动词用单三式，故答案为：C。
（5）句意：她擅长画画。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。首先浏览文章，掌握大意，其次理解句意，联系上下文，选择合适的单词。
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小学英语二年级（下册） 对新课标理解： 现在的社会是向着全球化，社会化发展的，将来的地球不管是哪一个角落都是一我们地球林的一个村民，那么语言就成了一个统一交流的媒介，尤其是英语的重要性在这一进程中日益突出。本次对于课程标准的重新更定是一次符合社会发展进程和基础教育进程的改革。重点是要改革英语课程的教学，过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解与传授，忽视对学生实际语言运用能力的培养倾向，强调课程应从学生的学习兴趣、生活体验和认知水平出，倡导学生体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的必学途径，发展学生的综合语言运用能力，使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度，主动思维和大胆实践，提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力的过程。做到这些要求，首先需要的就是学生浓厚的对英语学习的兴趣，那怎么样培养学生学习兴趣就成了一个基础话题，这一问题要面向全体学生，特别是要关注学生的个别差异引起的情感问题。帮助学生建立成就感和自信心。在教学中注意创设能引导学生主动参与的教学环境，激发学生的学习积极性。使每个学生都能得到充分的发展。在这一过程中教学模式的转变起到了一定的作用，一定要从以老师为中心的教学模式身以学生为中心的教学模式转变。强调学生的参与和体验，强调采用多种形式的教学活动。比如可以利用我们学校已有的良好电教资源，听原版录音带习发音，也可以利用网络找一些贴近课堂学习的情境对话或小动画，以更直接的方式引导学生学习英语，对英语产生浓厚的兴趣。利用听、说促进学生写单词，写短语，写句子，写对话，不能反其道而行，又造成以往我们说的“哑吧英语”总的来说，新课标对发展学生自我主观能动性起到了很积极的作用。素质教育在其中深有体现。并且由升学教育向终身教育的转变等等都是很好的突破。在这一新课标的指导下，希望在英语教学中可以达到更好的效果。 Teaching contents: 本册书共六个单元，其中五个单元是精读课文，一个复习单元。这册书在编排时很注意学生兴趣的培养，尤其在单词字母学习这一环节，教材把手写字母相同的单词进行了归类，并且安排了大量的听、说、读、写等多项练习，利用图片教授学习是培养学生学习英语兴趣的主要途径。除此之外还有多首英文歌曲的学习，书后有分类清晰的词汇表，更有利学教师的教和学生的学。 Teaching Aims: 知识技能： 1、Listening: 充分利用学校的电教资源，在发展学生自主学习的基调上，让学生可以接触到更多、更直观的学习方式，比如听录音，看小动画等等。掌握部分日常用语，如：能听懂询问名子的问回答，或问是谁的语句。辨别词中的字母的不同读法。 2、Speaking: 根据本册书的教学要求，作为基本的主导方向，指导学生在教师为学生设计的教学情境中，能够正确运用问这是什么，有多少个，什么颜色等等的语句，并能对所提问的句子做出适当的回答。 3、Reading: 正确，流利的朗读和使用课文对话，正确读出与课文或练习中相关的单词，认读字母和带有此字母的单词。 4、Writing: 以听、说、读的基础上，培养学生写的能力。正确描、写英语中的字母，能够摹仿老师的板书写简单的字母、单词和句子。 过程方法：
人教部编版小学英语重点难点归纳
人教部编版小学英语重点难点归纳 一、词类 动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法： 先用“一(量词)”(如：一个、一张等)和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词;说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词;都说不通就是动词。(目前我们学过的，以后可能不同)(另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道) 1、动词 这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词(就是我们平时总说的那种动词)、be动词、情态动词。 (1)行为动词 就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。 行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式： 原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing， 具体判断方法如下： 有，就加ing 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无
be动词(若是begoingto就用原形) 没有，再看情态动词 有，就用原形 有，就加ed 没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es 没有，再看主语 不是第三人称单数就用原形 (2)be动词 a、Am--wasIs--wasAre--were口诀：我用am,你用are,is 用在他她它，所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Heis(not)ateacher.Sheis(not)inth ediningroom.Myhairis(not)long.Hereyesare(not)small. c、一般疑问句AmIaChinese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was 和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。 判断步骤： 第一、三人称单数，就用was
人教版小学英语试卷及答案
人教版小学英语试卷及答案（) 一、语音 (1)在下列各组单词中，选择一个含有所给音标读音的词填在括号里。 ( ) 1.[k] A.city B.carry C.pencil D.cinema ( ) 2.[e] A.seat B.great C.bread D.meat ( ) 3.[a:] A.plate B.change C.many D.dance ( ) 4.[u:] A.touch B.round C.through D.grow ( ) 5.[iz] A.leaves B.lives C.knives D.pages (2)以下对话由三个句子组成，指出这三个句子应该用什么语调，选出一个正确 答案 填在括号里。 6. --Is your school far from here? --No,it isn't. --Where is it? A. 升调，降调，降调 B.升调，降调，升调 C.降调，降调，升调 ( ) 7. --How long did you watch TV last evening? --For about two hours. --Do you often watch TV in the evening? A. 升调，降调，升调 B. 降调，降调，升调 C. 升调，降调，降调 ( ) 8. Li Gang is looking for his dictionary. A. 寻找 B. 照顾 C. 看见( ) 9. Tom,please go to Mr Green's office at once. A. 从前 B. 立刻 C. 一次( ) 二、单词释义(1)将下列单词的正确解释选出，并将它前面的字母编号填在括号 里。 10. lunch A.not difficult B.the second meal of the day C.man,woman or child D.ask somebody to come ( ) 11. choose A.not difficult B.pick out one thing from several things C.man,woman or child D.ask somebody to come ( )
小学英语首字母填空
【解析】本篇短文第一句“关于明的在水上的生活”，给大家一个总体的信息，重点是“on the waters”，而且时态为现在时。 1. 既然Ming的生活是和水紧密联系的，所以第一个空就很容易了，r打头的关于水的单词，就是river，因为前面有冠词a，所以只用单数形式。 2.通过前文可以得知，“Ming住在一个船型的屋子里，6年里他从来没有到过**，但是他从来不孤单”，也就是说他非常喜欢在水上的生活，因此可以推测出他从来没有来过陆地，填land。 3.本空的关键在play with，通常后面可以加fire、snow，但是与文意不符，所以是与朋友们玩，后文的their说明是复数形式，填friends。 4.本空的ask them to ** him和or之前的swims across to their boats是相互对应的，要么Ming去朋友那里，要么他的朋友来看他，所以填visit，表示拜访的意思。 5.本句说到，Ming的父亲是一位渔夫，一位渔夫捕鱼用线或者网是非常正常的事情，但but表示转折，说明他的父亲与一般渔夫不一样，不使用线或者网，后文的birds do the fishing for him也说明他自己不需要用这些工具。他的父亲是第三人称，所以填uses。 6.本题是难题，通过上下文可以得知，Ming的父亲在那些鸬鹚的某个部位圈上了圈，所以它们就不能把捕到的鱼吃下去了。通常鸬鹚吃鱼是直接吞的，如果不让它们吃下去的话只能在脖子上圈住，这样鱼就会卡住，吞不下去，而且鸬鹚是复数形式，所以填necks。 7.那些鸬鹚不是天生就会为Ming的父亲捕鱼的，而是通过后天的训练和教导，所以填taught或者trained。 8.通过句意得知，当鸬鹚的工作**了之后，它们会得到一大条鱼作为奖励，从逻辑上来看，应该是完成工作后，而且空前有is，所以填finished。 9.最后一句中，出现了shop，提示了此空和shop有关，应该是由go引导固定词组，go shopping，表示去购物。 10.本题也是难题。因为Ming是生活在水上的，那么肯定商店也是在水上的，从短文的第二句可以推测出，商店也是和Ming的家的外形很像，所以填own，词组of one's own表示某人的，这里解释为“这个商店也和Ming自己的家外形很像”。 1. instead 2. quite 3. gives 4. or 5. different 6. for 7. times 8. used 9. making 10. factories 【解析】本篇短文的首句，用一个疑问句来提出了“动物可以为人类工作？”，说明本篇文章将围绕此问题展开，而且时态为现在时。 1.通过本句句意理解，“科学家认为有一天动物可以被训练，然后做一些简单的工作”，意思与文章首句呼应，所以是代替人们做简单的工作，填instead of，表示代替。 2.本空可以使用语法上的技巧。如果本空忽略不看的话，句子仍然是成立的，说明填的单词词形不会是名词、动词或形容词，所以只能填副词来修饰skillful，那么“非常”可以用quite来表示，因此填quite。 3.本空应该填动词，当动物做好表演时，训练者会给动物一些奖励，所以填gives。 4.本题很好理解，要么给动物一些糖，要么就给水果，填or，表示选择性。 5.通过上文可以得知，现在大象、猴子、狗和其他动物都被训练做了许多事情，所以动物的种类是多种多样的，空格前的many也提示了不同种类的，所以填different。 6.本题很好理解，作为……的奖励，用介词for。 7.本题考察的是词组的运用，表示在以前和现在，填times，表示时代。 8.在以前和现在，士兵们都用鹅来发警报，使用某物，填use，前面有have表示现在完成时，因此填used。 9.本题考察的是词组的固定搭配，通过让鹅制造噪音来提醒士兵们有敌人靠近了，词组是make noise，前面有介词by，所以填making。 10.本题的逻辑词是or，表示选择性，说明本空也是一个表示地点的词，并且同样是由介词in引导，所以不能填farm（on the farms）而且应该和families呼应，要用复数形式，填factories。
关于小学二年级英语单词
小学二年级英语单词 Unit 1 she is my aunt 她是我的阿姨 单词-----中英文对照 Uncle 叔叔cousin 表妹aunt 阿姨tall 高short 矮句子-----中英文对照 This is my cousin . she’s cute. 这是我的表妹。她很可爱。 Is this your uncle ? Yes. 这是你叔叔吗？是的。 Is this your mum ? No she’s my aunt . 这是你妈妈吗？不是，她是我阿姨。 This is my mum . hello ,Mrs wang . 这是我妈妈。你好王女士。 Unit 2 I have a rabbit 我有一只兔子 单词-----中英文对照 a rabbit 一只兔子 a dog 一只狗 a hamster 一只仓鼠 a cat 一只猫big 大的small 小的 句子-----中英文对照 I have a rabbit . It’s white . It’s small. 我有一只兔子。它是白色的。它很小。 I have a dog . It’s brown. It’s big . 我有一只狗。它是棕色的。它很大。 I have a hamster. It’s white . It’s big too. A big hamster? 我有一只仓鼠。它是白色的。它也很大。一只大仓鼠？
I have a cat ,It’s brown . It’s big . 我有一只猫。它是棕色的。它很大。 I have a dog . It’s white. It’s small . 我有一只狗。它是白色的。它很小。 Unit 3 It have a short tail 它有一只短尾巴 单词-----中英文对照 a bear 一只熊 a giraffe 一只长颈鹿 a monkey 一只猴子a tig 一只老虎long 长的short 短的 句子-----中英文对照 Look at the bear . oh . it has a short tail . 看熊。哦，它有一只短尾巴。 Look at the giraffe. Wow! It has a long neck ! 看长颈鹿。哇，它有一个长脖子！ Look at the monkey! It has a long tail . 看猴子！它有一只长尾巴。 Unit 4 autumn 秋天 单词-----中英文对照 apple 苹果pears 梨oranges 桔子pumpkins 南瓜potatoes 土豆 句子-----中英文对照 It ‘s cool . Yes it ‘s autumn.
小学英语首字母填空练习题(含答案)
小学英语首字母填空练习题(含答案) 一、小学英语首字母填空 1． There is a p____ near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are y____. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r____. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers(少先队员)in the park. Some are walking and singing. S____ are dancing or p____ games. Ann and h__ sister Kate are flying a k____. Tom and his brother Sam are t______ a Frisbee(飞盘). Their father and mother are sitting u_____ the tree. All the family are h_____ a good time. 1.park 2.yellow 3.river 4.some 5.playing 6.her 7.kite 8.throwing 9.under 10.having 2． A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w__1_ well last week. B: I’m much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2__ the basketball game last night? A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3__ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p__4__. He did really w__5_ in this game. B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms. A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then. B: So w__8__ did you get home last night? A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00. B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you. A: Why? B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday! 1. weren’t 2.watch 3.won 4.player 5.well 6.saw 7.old 8.when https://www.360docs.net/doc/467511272.html,ter 10.happiest 3． In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1____. It is very p__2____. The famous r___3____ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonald’s. You only give m___4___ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a___5___ to eat outside, in the park or on the street, at work or in your own h__6___. Of c___7___, you can eat in the restaurant. M___8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonald’s b____9__ they can get gifts for their coming there. Today there are more and more A__10___ take-away food restaurants in China. 1. food 2. popular 3. restaurants 4. money 5. away 6. home 7. course 8.Many 9. because 10. American