2014高考英语(北京卷)完形填空真题含答案详解
(完整word版)2014年北京高考英语试题及答案详解,推荐文档
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试及答案英语（北京卷）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but22. —Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why31.—What time is it? —I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereeverD. however34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案
2014年高考英语完形填空真题及答案(一)北京2004Don’t Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach said that I had lots of potential, and I became captain of my 1 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 2 . At first, everyone on the team got 3 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 4 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 5 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 6 . The coach was replaced. The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: all we did during practice was 7 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 8 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 9 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 10 . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 11 for 18-year-olds. I was very thin 12 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too 13 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 14 . Is all this pressure necessary? I 15 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s 16 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 17 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 18 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 19 him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 20 down, I played better. When you enjoysomething, it’s a lot easier to do it well.1. A. class B. club C. team D. board2. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working3. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra4. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure5. A. free B. private C. good D. basic6. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs7. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot8. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training9. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical10. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing11. A. used B. intended C. made D. described12. A. till B. since C. before D. because13. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big14. A. size B. share C. space D. state15. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked16. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious17. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt18. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced19. A. at B. by C. for D. around20. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed(二)湖南2004I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six. 1 was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 I’d been watching movies.So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repairs. I’ll never forget the 9 he gave me. “I'm disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me a gain. “When you didn’t 11 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I'm angry with 15 . I rea lize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about 16 I’ve gone wrong all these years.” “But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much 19 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 20 the most successful lesson.I have never lied since.1. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar2. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced3. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised4. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater5. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still6. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out7. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried8. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come9. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance10. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel11. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out12. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults13. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised14. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought15. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself16. A. where B. how C. why D. when17. A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless18. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following19. A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural20. A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost答案(二)1—5 CDDCA 6—10 BDDCD 11—15 ABABB 16—20 ABCAC(三)湖北2004Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 3 tire.At this time, a car 4 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 5 them to a service station near their 6 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 7 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire, No 8 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a 9 of keys, “Take our car. We 10 be using it over the holiday.”Clay was 11 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 12 them.“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be 13 when you get back. Here’s our number if you need to 14 us.”Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 15 put her luggage into their car and then 16 her off. Two weeks later she 17 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 18 .“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I 19 you?”“Oh, no,” Paul said,“we don’t want any money. It’s our 20 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do onto others” spirit.1. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately2. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed3. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty4. A. passed B. stopped C. paused D. started5. A. help B. push C. take D. follow6. A. garage B. house C. shop D. hotel7. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal8. A. way B. message C. success D. luck9. A. set B. number C. pair D. chain10. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t11. A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed12. A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised13. A. happy B. here C. away D. busy14. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch withC. be in touch withD. put in touch with15. A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple16. A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove17. A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came18. A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt19. A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer20. A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure答案(三)1—5ADABD 6—10BCDAD 11—15CCBAD 16—20ACBAD。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题(6)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（6）及答案阅读理解ATwo brothers, Herbert and James, lived with their mother and a cat named Edgar. James was particularly devoted to the cat, an d when he had to leave town for several days, he left Herbert c areful instructions about the pet’s care. At the end of his first da y away, James telephoned his brother, “How is Edgar?”“Edgar is dead.” Herbert answered. There was a pause. Then J ames said, “Herbert,you’re insensitive (漠然的). You know how close I was to Edgar. You should have brok en the news to me slowly. When I asked about Edgar tonight, y ou should have said, ‘Edgar’s on the roof , but I have called the fire department to get him down.’ And tomorrow when I called, y ou could have said the firemen were having trouble getting Edg ar down, but you were hopeful they would succeed. Then when I called the third time, you could have told me that the firemen h ave done their best, but unfortunately Edgar had fallen off the roof and was at the veterinarian’s (兽医站). Then when I called the last time, you could have said that a lthough everything possible had been done for Edgar, he had di ed. That’s the way a sensitive man would have told me about Edgar. And, oh, before I forget,” James added, “how is mother?”“Oh,” Herbert said, pausing for a moment, “She’s on the roof.”56. James telephoned his brother at the end of his first day awa y because he wanted to know ___.A. what he was doingB. whether he was goodC. whether the cat was goodD. where his mother was57. Why did James say his brother was insensitive?A. Because he told him the news directly.B. Because he killed their pet.C. Because his mother was on the roof.D. Because he missed the truth about the cat.58. From the last paragraph of the passage, we can know that t he mother was probably _____.A. on the roofB. ill or even deadC. repairing the houseD. playing games******************************************************结束Villa Nicoletta, Genuine RelaxationSomewhere in the world, there’s a place where stress isn’t allo wed and peace and genuine relaxation are the only demands of the day. If you could go there, you would thoroughly enjoy your self. There are not too many places in the world like this, but thi s is one of them. It’s luxurious. It’s ultra-private.Welcome to Villa NicolettaVilla Nicoletta is a 4-bedroom luxury villa and an oasis(绿洲) of rest and rejuvenation（恢复活力）in a land of unspoiled peace. Located on a 70-foot cliff overlooking the north shore of the island of St. Thomas and the pretty waters of Caret Bay, Villa Nicoletta offers the fin est accommodations in the Caribbean for those seeking a vacat ion of elegance, peace and privacy. You’ll see how the sun blan kets the landscape and water in shimmering brilliance by day a nd how the sky twinkles like billions of bright diamonds at night. Completed in 2000, the 3,300-square-foot Villa Nicoletta is fully equipped with state-of-the-art electronics.When you book Villa Nicoletta, you shall book the entire villa. Off Season: April 16 to December 14★4 bedrooms —＄5,700/week (8 people max)Sleep sofa can add additional 2 people ＄200/nightPeak Season: December 15 to April 15★4 bedrooms —＄6,300/week (8 people max)Sleep sofa can add additional 2 people ＄200/night63. The villa can be rented to a maximum of _______ people ata time.A. fiveB. eightC. thirteenD. ten64. If a family with 6 people spends a fortnight’s Christmas holid ay in the villa, how much will they pay?A. ＄12,600.B. ＄15,400.C. ＄11,400.D. ＄13,200.65. Villa Nicoletta is most likely to be popular with tourists who _ ______.A. like adventureB. want to escape the noisy life of the cityC. enjoy the winter sportsD. seek excitement in the sea66. We can infer that _______.A. you can share the villa with other touristsB. the island of St. Thomas is famous for the ocean theme amu sement parkC. fewer tourists stay in Villa Nicoletta in autumn than in springD. you can go in for extreme sports in Villa Nicoletta*******************************************************结束I teach biology at UNLV three times per week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I cheerfully asked my 1 how their wee kend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been so 2 . He had his wisdom teeth removed. Then he went on to ask me why I always seemed to be so 3 .His question 4 me of something I'd read somewhere before: “Every morning when you get up, you have a 5 about how you want to deal with life that day,” I said. “I choose to be cheerful.”“Let me give you an example,” I continued, 6 all sixty student s in the class. “In 7 to teaching here at UNLV, I also teach out at a 8 in Henderson, 17 miles down the 9 from where I liv e. One day a few weeks ago I drove those 17 miles to Henders on. I exited the highway and turned onto College Drive. I only h ad to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. B ut just then my car 10 . I tried to start it again, but the 11 wo uldn't work. 12 I turned my flashers on, took my books, and 13 down the road to the college.“As soon as I got there, I called and 14 for a tow truck to mee t me at my car after 15 . The secretary there asked me what h ad happened. “This is my 16 day,” I replied, smiling.She was 17 . “W hat do you mean?”“My car could have broken down anywhere along the highway. I t didn't.” I replied. “ 18 , it broke down in the perfect place: off t he highway, 19 walking distance of here. I'm still able to teac h my class, and I've been able to arrange for the tow truck to m eet me after class. If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn't have been arranged in a more convenient 20 .”I ended my story. In spite of the early hour, no one in my class seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them. …1. A. schoolmates B. children C. teachersD. students2. A. bad B. good C. sadD. free3. A. cheerful B. gratefulC. hopefulD. thankful4. A. informed B. told C. remindedD. warned5. A. decision B. choice C. preference D. judgment6. A. showing B. demandingC. addressingD. commanding7. A. contribution B. devotionC. applicationD. addition8. A. school B. college C. universityD. institute9. A. highway B. railway C. roadD. path10. A. broke B. diedC. endedD. finished11. A. instrument B. wheelC. lightD. engine12. A. But B. And C. SoD. Or13. A. marched B. drove C. rodeD. followed14. A. prepared B. looked C. waitedD. arranged15. A. class B. work C. studyD. lunch16. A. usual B. unusual C. unluckyD. lucky17. A. astonished B. excited C. puzzledD. pleased18. A. Anyway B. Instead C. AlsoD. Still19. A. within B. beyond C. withoutD. along20. A. order B. needC. wayD. situation1~5 DBACB 6~10 CDBAB11~15 DCADA 16~20 DCBAC*******************************************************结束One summer night, on my way home from work, I decided to se e a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn’t face my 1 apartment.Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the 2 between the t wo tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the angle (角度) 3 she leaned over to talk to him, 4 he leaned over to ki ss her. Why do Americans express such feelings in a 5 place ?I thought the movie would be good for my English, but 6 it tur ned out, it was an 7 movie. After about an hour I decided to g ive up on the movie and 8 my popcorn. I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, 9 . After a while I heard 10 more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 11 of the popcorn crunchin g (嘎扎的响声) between my teeth. My thought started to 12 I remembere d when I was in South Korea, I 13 to watch Kojak on TV freq uently. He spoke perfect Korean—I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, 14I saw him again in New York speaking 15 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Korean accent and I 16 like I had been cheated. When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. 17 we h ad begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we al l should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our hous e became very 18 and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, 19 that to speaking the diffi cult language. Mother tried to say something in English, but it 20 out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to f orget it! We have been speaking Korean at home ever since.1. A. warm B. hot C. heatedD. cool2. A. hole B. blank C. breakD. space3. A. any time B. the momentC. some timeD. every time4. A. while B. whenever C. orD. and5. A. private B. publicC. theatricalD. open6. A. since B. when C. whatD. as7. A. English B. Italian C. KoreanD. American8. A. exchange B. eatC. threw awayD. taste9. A. too B. still C. thoughD. certain10. A. much B. any C. noD. few11. A. voice B. sound C. signalD. noise12. A. wonder B. wander C. imagineD. leave13. A. enjoyed B. happened C. turnedD. used14. A. until B. because C. thenD. therefore15. A. formal B. informal C. perfectD. practical16. A. felt B. lookedC. seemedD. appeared17. A. While B. If C. BeforeD. Once18. A. empty B. quiet C. stillD. calm19. A. connecting B. stopping C. referringD. preferring20. A. worked B. got C. cameD. made参考答案1~5 BDDCB 6~10 DBBCC11~15 BBDAC 16~20 ADBDC*******************************************************结束高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词list [lɪst] n. 一览表，清单listen [ˈlɪs(ə)n] vi. 听,仔细听literature [ˈlɪtərətʃə(r); (US) ˈlɪtrətʃʊər] n. 文学literary [ˈlɪtərərɪ; (US) ˈlɪtərerɪ] a. 文学的litre (美liter) [liːtə(r)] n. 升；公升litter [ˈlɪtə(r)] v. 乱丢杂物little (less, least) [ˈlɪt(ə)l] a.小的,少的 ad. 很少地, 稍许 n.没有多少,一点live [lɪv] vi. 生活;居住;活着 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场（直播）的lively [ˈlaɪvlɪ] a. 活泼的;充满生气的living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] a. 活着的 n. 生计load [ləʊd] n. 担子，货物loaf [ləʊf] n. 一个面包local [ˈləʊk(ə)l] a. 当地的；地方的lock [lɔk] n. 锁 vt. 锁，锁上locust [ˈləʊkəst] n. 蝗虫London [ˈlʌnd(ə)n] n. 伦敦lonely [ˈləʊnlɪ] a. 孤独的，寂寞的long [lɔŋ; (US) lɔːŋ] a. 长的，远 ad. 长久look [lʊk] n. 看，瞧 v. 看，观看 v. link 看起来loose [luːs] a. 松散的；宽松的lorry [ˈlɔrɪ; (US) ˈlɔːrɪ] n.（英）运货汽车，卡车loss [lɔs; (US) lɔːs] n. 丧失；损耗lose (lost, lost) [luːz] vt. 失去，丢失Lost & Found [lɔst; (US) lɔːst]失物招领处lot [lɔt] n. 许多，好些loud [laʊd] a. 大声的loudly [laʊdlɪ] ad. 大声地loudspeaker [laʊdˈspiːkə(r)] n. 扬声器，喇叭lounge [laʊndʒ] n. 休息厅；休息室love [lʌv] n.& vt. 爱；热爱;很喜欢lovely [ˈlʌvlɪ] a. 美好的，可爱的重点短语have sth done 使sth被做use your head 动动脑子come into/ pop into your head 突然想到have a headache 头痛damage your health 破坏健康poor/ ill health 身体差in good/ poor health 身体好hear sb do/ doing sth听到sb做sth/正在做sth hear sth done 听到sth被做hear from 收到sb来信hear of/ about 听说know/ learn sth by heart 熟记sthdo sth to your heart’s content 做sth直到你心满意足not have the heart to do sth 不忍心去做sthgive/ lose your heart (to sb) 爱上sblose heart 灰心;8meters in height 8高米help sb (to) do sth 帮助sb做sthhelp sb with sth;can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做sth can’t help but do sth 不得不做sthhelp sb out 帮助sb摆脱困境with the help of 在...的帮助下Here you are. 给你Here comes the bus. 汽车来了hesitate over/ about 对sth迟疑hesitate to do 犹豫不决去做without hesitation 毫不犹豫have no hesitation in doing sth 做sth毫不犹豫hide sth from sb 向sb隐藏sthIt is high time sb did sth sb做sth的时间到了*************************************************结束2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（6）及答案阅读理解ATwo brothers, Herbert and James, lived with their mother and a cat named Edgar. James was p articularly devoted to the cat, and when he had to leave town for several days, he left Herbert c areful instructions about the pet’s care. At the end of his first day away, James telephoned his b rother, “How is Edgar?”“Edgar is dead.” Herbert answered. There was a pause. Then James said, “Herbert,you’re inse nsitive (漠然的). You know how close I was to Edgar. You should have broken the news to me slowly. When I asked about Edgar tonight, you should have said, ‘Edgar’s on the roof , but I have called the fi re department to get him down.’ And tomorrow when I called, you could have said the firemen w ere having trouble getting Edgar down, but you were hopeful they would succeed. Then when I called the third time, you could have told me that the firemen have done their best, but unfortun ately Edgar had fallen off the roof and was at the veterinarian’s (兽医站). Then when I called the last time, you could have said that although everything possible had been done for Edgar, he had died. That’s the way a sensitive man would have told me about Edgar. And, oh, before I forget,” James added, “how is mother?”“Oh,” Herbert said, pausing for a moment, “She’s on the roof.”56. James telephoned his brother at the end of his first day away because he wanted to know _ __.A. what he was doingB. whether he was goodC. whether the cat was goodD. where his mother was57. Why did James say his brother was insensitive?A. Because he told him the news directly.B. Because he killed their pet.C. Because his mother was on the roof.D. Because he missed the truth about the cat.58. From the last paragraph of the passage, we can know that the mother was probably _____.A. on the roofB. ill or even deadC. repairing the houseD. playing games******************************************************结束Villa Nicoletta, Genuine RelaxationSomewhere in the world, there’s a place where stress isn’t allowed and peace and genuine rela xation are the only demands of the day. If you could go there, you would thoroughly enjoy yours elf. There are not too many places in the world like this, but this is one of them. It’s luxurious. It’s ultra-private.Welcome to Villa NicolettaVilla Nicoletta is a 4-bedroom luxury villa and an oasis(绿洲) of rest and rejuvenation（恢复活力）in a land of unspoiled peace. Located on a 70-foot cliff overlooking the north shore of the island of St. Thomas and the pretty waters of Caret B ay, Villa Nicoletta offers the finest accommodations in the Caribbean for those seeking a vacatio n of elegance, peace and privacy. You’ll see how the sun blankets the landscape and water in s himmering brilliance by day and how the sky twinkles like billions of bright diamonds at night.Completed in 2000, the 3,300-square-foot Villa Nicoletta is fully equipped with state-of-the-art electronics.When you book Villa Nicoletta, you shall book the entire villa.Off Season: April 16 to December 14★4 bedrooms —＄5,700/week (8 people max)Sleep sofa can add additional 2 people ＄200/nightPeak Season: December 15 to April 15★4 bedrooms —＄6,300/week (8 people max)Sleep sofa can add additional 2 people ＄200/night63. The villa can be rented to a maximum of _______ people at a time.A. fiveB. eightC. thirteenD. ten64. If a family with 6 people spends a fortnight’s Christmas holiday in the villa, how much will th ey pay?A. ＄12,600.B. ＄15,400.C. ＄11,400.D. ＄13,200.65. Villa Nicoletta is most likely to be popular with tourists who _______.A. like adventureB. want to escape the noisy life of the cityC. enjoy the winter sportsD. seek excitement in the sea66. We can infer that _______.A. you can share the villa with other touristsB. the island of St. Thomas is famous for the ocean theme amusement parkC. fewer tourists stay in Villa Nicoletta in autumn than in springD. you can go in for extreme sports in Villa Nicoletta*******************************************************结束I teach biology at UNLV three times per week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I cheerful ly asked my 1 how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not b een so 2 . He had his wisdom teeth removed. Then he went on to ask me why I always seem ed to be so 3 .His question 4 me of something I'd read somewhere before: “Every morning when you get up , you have a 5 about how you want to deal with life that day,” I said. “I choose to be cheerful.”“Let me give you an exa mple,” I continued, 6 all sixty students in the class. “In 7 to teachin g here at UNLV, I also teach out at a 8 in Henderson, 17 miles down the 9 from where I liv e. One day a few weeks ago I drove those 17 miles to Henderson. I exited the highway and turn ed onto College Drive. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then my car 10 . I tried to start it again, but the 11 wouldn't work. 12 I turned my flas hers on, took my books, and 13 down the road to the college.“As soon as I got there, I called and 14 for a tow truck to meet me at my car after 15 . The s ecretary there asked me what had happened. “This is my 16 day,” I replied, smiling.She was 17 . “What do you mean?”“My car could have broken down anywhere along the highway. It didn't.” I replied. “ 18 , it brok e down in the perfect place: off the highway, 19 walking distance of here. I'm still able to teac h my class, and I've been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class. If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn't have been arranged in a more convenient 20 .”I ended my story. In spite of the early hour, no one in my class seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them. …1. A. schoolmates B. children C. teachers D. students2. A. bad B. good C. sad D. free3. A. cheerful B. grateful C. hopeful D. thankful4. A. informed B. told C. reminded D. warned5. A. decision B. choice C. preference D. judgment6. A. showing B. demanding C. addressing D. commanding7. A. contribution B. devotion C. application D. addition8. A. school B. college C. university D. institute9. A. highway B. railway C. road D. path10. A. broke B. died C. ended D. finished11. A. instrument B. wheel C. light D. engine12. A. But B. And C. So D. Or13. A. marched B. drove C. rode D. followed14. A. prepared B. looked C. waited D. arranged15. A. class B. work C. study D. lunch16. A. usual B. unusual C. unlucky D. lucky17. A. astonished B. excited C. puzzled D. pleased18. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Also D. Still19. A. within B. beyond C. without D. along20. A. order B. need C. way D. situation1~5 DBACB 6~10 CDBAB11~15 DCADA 16~20 DCBAC*******************************************************结束One summer night, on my way home from work, I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre w ould be air-conditioned and I couldn’t face my 1 apartment.Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the 2 between the two tall heads in front of me. I ha d to keep changing the angle (角度) 3 she leaned over to talk to him, 4 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans expre ss such feelings in a 5 place?I thought the movie would be good for my English, but 6 it turned out, it was an 7 movie. Af ter about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and 8 my popcorn. I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, 9 .After a while I heard 10 more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 11 of the popcorn crunching (嘎扎的响声) between my teeth. My thought started to 12 I remembered when I was in South Korea, I13 to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean—I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, 14 I saw him again in New York sp eaking 15 English instead of perfect Korean. He di dn’t even have a Korean accent and I 16 like I had been cheated. When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. 17 we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all s hould speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became very 18 and we all se emed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, 19 that to speaking the difficu lt language. Mother tried to say something in English, but it 20 out all wrong and we all burst i nto laughter and decided to forget it! We have been speaking Korean at home ever since.1. A. warm B. hot C. heated D. cool2. A. hole B. blank C. break D. space3. A. any time B. the moment C. some time D. every time4. A. while B. whenever C. or D. and5. A. private B. public C. theatrical D. open6. A. since B. when C. what D. as7. A. English B. Italian C. Korean D. American8. A. exchange B. eat C. threw away D. taste9. A. too B. still C. though D. certain10. A. much B. any C. no D. few11. A. voice B. sound C. signal D. noise12. A. wonder B. wander C. imagine D. leave13. A. enjoyed B. happened C. turned D. used14. A. until B. because C. then D. therefore15. A. formal B. informal C. perfect D. practical16. A. felt B. looked C. seemed D. appeared17. A. While B. If C. Before D. Once18. A. empty B. quiet C. still D. calm19. A. connecting B. stopping C. referring D. preferring20. A. worked B. got C. came D. made参考答案1~5 BDDCB 6~10 DBBCC11~15 BBDAC 16~20 ADBDC*******************************************************结束高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词list [lɪst] n. 一览表，清单listen [ˈlɪs(ə)n] vi. 听,仔细听literature [ˈlɪtərətʃə(r); (US) ˈlɪtrətʃʊər] n. 文学literary [ˈlɪtərərɪ; (US) ˈlɪtərerɪ] a. 文学的litre (美liter) [liːtə(r)] n. 升；公升litter [ˈlɪtə(r)] v. 乱丢杂物little (less, least) [ˈlɪt(ə)l] a.小的,少的 ad. 很少地, 稍许 n.没有多少,一点live [lɪv] vi. 生活;居住;活着 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场（直播）的lively [ˈlaɪvlɪ] a. 活泼的;充满生气的living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] a. 活着的 n. 生计load [ləʊd] n. 担子，货物loaf [ləʊf] n. 一个面包local [ˈləʊk(ə)l] a. 当地的；地方的lock [lɔk] n. 锁 vt. 锁，锁上locust [ˈləʊkəst] n. 蝗虫London [ˈlʌnd(ə)n] n. 伦敦lonely [ˈləʊnlɪ] a. 孤独的，寂寞的long [lɔŋ; (US) lɔːŋ] a. 长的，远 ad. 长久look [lʊk] n. 看，瞧 v. 看，观看 v. link 看起来loose [luːs] a. 松散的；宽松的lorry [ˈlɔrɪ; (US) ˈlɔːrɪ] n.（英）运货汽车，卡车loss [lɔs; (US) lɔːs] n. 丧失；损耗lose (lost, lost) [luːz] vt. 失去，丢失Lost & Found [lɔst; (US) lɔːst]失物招领处lot [lɔt] n. 许多，好些loud [laʊd] a. 大声的loudly [laʊdlɪ] ad. 大声地loudspeaker [laʊdˈspiːkə(r)] n. 扬声器，喇叭lounge [laʊndʒ] n. 休息厅；休息室love [lʌv] n.& vt. 爱；热爱;很喜欢lovely [ˈlʌvlɪ] a. 美好的，可爱的重点短语have sth done 使sth被做use your head 动动脑子come into/ pop into your head 突然想到have a headache 头痛damage your health 破坏健康poor/ ill health 身体差in good/ poor health 身体好hear sb do/ doing sth听到sb做sth/正在做sth hear sth done 听到sth被做hear from 收到sb来信hear of/ about 听说know/ learn sth by heart 熟记sthdo sth to your heart’s content 做sth直到你心满意足not have the heart to do sth 不忍心去做sthgive/ lose your heart (to sb) 爱上sblose heart 灰心;8meters in height 8高米help sb (to) do sth 帮助sb做sthhelp sb with sth;can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做sth can’t help but do sth 不得不做sthhelp sb out 帮助sb摆脱困境with the help of 在...的帮助下Here you are. 给你Here comes the bus. 汽车来了hesitate over/ about 对sth迟疑hesitate to do 犹豫不决去做without hesitation 毫不犹豫have no hesitation in doing sth 做sth毫不犹豫hide sth from sb 向sb隐藏sthIt is high time sb did sth sb做sth的时间到了*************************************************结束。
高考完型填空讲解
2014年高考英语最后一讲--完形填空篇北京卷的完形填空要求高，难度大，特别是议论说明类文体。
但只要我们洞悉了出题人的心理，并掌握了相应的技巧，就没有什么可畏惧的。
（一）阅读全文，掌握大意速读全文要一气呵成，尽管有空格，生词或不明白的地方，仍要快速读下去，不要急于看选项。
一遍读不懂可以再迅速读一遍，直到明了大意（who, when, where, what），掌握梗概，总体把握文章内容，结构，时态，语态变化，情节的展开，结果的形成，然后答题。
（二）、细读全文，试选答案1. 重视首句，把握开篇完形填空一般无标题，首句不留空白，是完整的一句。
细读此句可以判断文章体裁，预测全文大意和主旨。
读懂首句可以帮助建立正确的思维导向，避免误入歧途，对理解全文起重要的作用。
例题：I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real_1_.1. A. plan B. fault C. grade D. luck解析：B。
从本句should have done 结构表达方式可以看出作者要为往事感到懊悔了。
例:(2009全国卷Ⅱ) One of my father’s favourite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like ___21___.撇开选项不谈,单从这一首句,考生可以捕捉到如下信息:(1)本文与我的成长有关;(2)我的成长与父亲的鼓励“Try it!”有关;(3)本文是一篇励志性的文章。
可以推测:有可能这篇文章是与我的成长有关的励志文章,父亲的鼓励“Try it!”可能是这篇文章的主旨。
仅仅一句话就提供了这么多的信息,使考生向下阅读有良好的心理准备。
2. 注意代词的重要作用，必要的时候要还原代词所指。
“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __(36)took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training.由Capital Dancing Company perform可知是跟舞蹈相关的事物。
2014年北京卷完形填空真题精解及参考译文
2014年北京卷完形填空真题精解及参考译文【文章大意】本文讲述的是“我”帮助一个叫Suzy Khan的女孩逐渐融入新学校生活的故事。
[语篇解读】本文为记叙文，题材为人物故事类。
文章讲述了“我”如何帮助小女孩儿Suzy 找到自信、努力适应周围环境的故事。
36．【考点】此题考查根据语境选择合适动词的能力。
【答案】A【解析】根据下文男孩们的另一个动作laughed their heads off，和Suzy Khan的反应pretending to read，with tears dropping…，可以看出此处填joke开玩笑；其他选项care关心；forget忘记；worry担心，不符题意。
36．A 根据空格后的laughed their heads off可知男孩子们经常取笑Suzy，故选择A项。
care关心；forget忘记；worry担忧，均不符合句意。
37．【考点】此题考查根据语境选择合适动词的能力。
【答案】B【解析】report(以口头或书面形式)报告或报道(新闻、所见等)；decide考虑后做出决定；complain投诉，抱怨；question 问(某人)问题。
Suzy Khan是个来自非洲的孤儿，收养她的家庭考虑后决定，对于她来说，了解美国生活方式的最好办法是和美国的孩子们待在一起。
因此选decide。
37．B句意：她刚被镇里的一户人家收养，他们认定让她了解美国人的生活方式的最好方法就是让她和美国的孩子们在一起。
根据句意可知本题选择B项。
report报道；complain抱怨；question提问，均不符合句意。
38．【考点】此题考查根据语境选择合适形容词的能力。
【答案】C【解析】rich富有的，昂贵的；proud自豪的，得意的；tiny微小的，极小的；popular流行的，受欢迎的。
根据上文她是来自非洲的孤儿，被人收养，以及I 1ook down at可以看出这是一个瘦小的姑娘．惹人爱怜，所以才有下文我决心要帮助她。
2014英语真题(新课标ⅱ)(含答案解析版)
2014年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AArriving in Sydney on his own from India,my husband,Rashid,stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay,he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers,including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city,thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening,the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out,although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shoppingB.Find a houseC.Join his familyD.Take his family22.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from.A.a friend of his familyB.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his papersD.a stranger in Sydney23.What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?A.Showed B.Sent out C.Delivered D.Gave back24.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.From India to Australia.B.Living in a a New Country.C.Turning Trash to Treasure.D.In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in1970,American have gotten a lot“greener”toward the environment.“We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment,let alone that there was a problem with it,”says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people,political leaders,university professors,and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the former governor from Wisconsin,who thought up the first According to US government reports,emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from10.3million tons a year to5.5tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from40to9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with,the world is a safer and healthier place.A kind of“Green thinking”has become part of practices.Great improvement has been achieved.In1988there were only600recycling programs;today in1995 there are about6,600.Advanced lights,motors,and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty-five years ago,there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today,it’s hard to find a public school,university,or law school that does not have such a kind of program.”Until we do that, nothing else will change!”say Bruce Anderson.25.According to Anderson,before1970,Americans had little idea about.A.the social movementB.recycling techniquesC.environmental problemsD.the importance of Earth Day26.Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A.The grass-roots levelB.The business circleernment officialsD.University professors27.What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?A.They have cut car emissions to the lowest.B.They have settled their environmental problems.C.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D.They have reduced pollution through effective measures.28.What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?cationB.PlanningC.Green livingD.CO reductionCOne of the latest trend（趋势）in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,for example,has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around4,000since2004. And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age”Joseph Stocke,the managing director of s company,says of his2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared by25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China.She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触)the language and culture.”she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,”says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of Children.“But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce plete mastery demands continued learning until the age of10or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.29.What does that term“au pair”in the text mean?A.A mother raising her children on her own.B.A child learning a foreign language at home.C.A professor in language education of children.D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.30.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them.A.to live in China some day B.to speak the language at homeC.to catch up wit other childrenD.to learn about the Chinese culture31.What can we infer from the text?A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America.cated woman do better in looking after children.C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.DMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out.Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machines are in every station.Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to$5in change.Get one ticket of unlimited Metrorall rides with a One Day Pass.Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro e it after9:30a.m.until closing on weekdays,and all day on weekends and holidays. Hours of serviceOpen:5a.m.Mon.---Fri.7a.m.Sat.---Sun.Close:midnight Sun.---Thur.3a.m.Fri.---Sat.nightsLast train times vary.To avoid missing the last train,please check the last train time posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact charge,the fare is$1.35.When paying with a SmarTripⓇcard,the fare is $1.25.Fares for the senior/disabled customersSenior citizens65and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare.On Metrorail and Metrobus,use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTripⓇcard.For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards,farecard or SmarTripⓇcards and passes,please visit or call 202-637-7000and202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorallservices by calling202-962-1100.Travel tips(提示)•Avoid riding during weekday rush periods---before9:30a.m.and between4and6p.m.•If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station,please call Lost&Found at202-962-1195.32.What should you know about farecard machines?A.They start selling tickets at9:30a.m.B.They are connected to change machines.C.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than$5.33.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A.At midnightB.at3a.m.C.at5a.m.D.at7p.m.34.What is good about a SmarTrip®card?A.It is convenient for old people.B.It saves money for its users.C.it can be bought at any time.D.it is sold on the Internet.35.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年高考英语全国卷1-答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷1)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】由对话中女士说“This is the address. How do I find it?”可知女士想找个地方，故选A2.【答案】B【解析】由对话中男士说“I can drop you off on my way.”可知，男士将送女士一程，故选B.3.【答案】C【解析】由对话中男士说今天早上已经叫了各部门负责人到他办公室，他们需要向Mr. Peterson汇报工作。
由此可知，Mr. Peterson 是公司负责人，故选C.4.【答案】B【解析】由对话中男士说“…once I started I simply couldn’t put it down”可知男士认为书很有趣，故选B 5.【答案】A【解析】由对话中女士说都已经五月份了，还得穿御寒的衣服，男士说收音机广播了好消息，说不定从明天起女士就可以穿短裤了呢。
由此可知，谈话者在谈论天气，故选A.6.【答案】B【解析】由男士说“You know there is a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.”可知男士想要看电视，所以拒绝加入女士，故选B.7.【答案】C【解析】女士邀请男士一起打乒乓球，男士不想参加，女士最后说她和海伦一起打。
由此可知，女士接下来会做运动，故选C.8.【答案】A【解析】由“I should be home from work at 5:45.”，故选A.9.【答案】C【解析】女士说也许UME电影院七点的电影更好，Jacky Chan 主演的，男士说可以。
由此可知，谈话者要去UME电影院，故选C.10.【答案】A【解析】由“So we're leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport…”可知答案．故选C.11.【答案】A【解析】对话中女士说公司安排了车送他们到机场，并且公司负责这次旅行的费用。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解(精品)训练(6)附答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解（精品）训练（6）附答案完形填空Saturday arrived，and the game was not going well.In the third quarter，when the team was ten points 1 ，a silent young man quietly slipped into the 2 locker room and put on his football clothing.“Coach，please let me 3 .I’ve just got to play today，” said the young man.The coach pretended not to 4 him.There was no way he wanted his worst player in this close playoff 5 .But the young man persisted，and finally feeling sorry for the kid，the coach 6 .“All right，” he said.“You can go in.” Before long ，the coach，the players and 7 in the stands could not believe their eyes.T his little unknown， 8 had never played before，was doing everything right.The opposing team could not 9 hi m.He ran，he passed，blocked and tackled like a star.His team began to win.The score was soon tied.In the closing seconds of the game，the kid intercepted(截取) a pass and 10 all the way for the winning touchdown.The fans broke loose.His 11 raised him onto their shoulders.Such cheering you’ve 12 heard!Finally，after the stands had emptied 13 the team had showered and left the locker room，the coach noticed that the young man was 14 quietly in the c orner all alone.The coach came to him and said，“Kid，I 15 believe it.You were fantastic！Tell me what got into you？ 16 did you do it？” He looked at t he coach，with 17 in his eyes，and said，“Well，my dad died today，but did you know that my dad was 18 ？” The young man swa llowed hard and forced a smile，“Dad came to all my games，but today was the first 19 he could see me play，and I wanted to 20 him I could do it！”1．A.ahead B．behind C．left D．far2．A.empty B．crowdedC．large D．dark3．A.fight B．win C．strike D．play4．A.see B．likeC．hear D．respect5．A.game B．condition C．trick D．joke6．A.gave up B．put forwardC．showed off D．gave in7．A.someone B．everyoneC．anyone D．no one8．A.which B．that C．who D．what9．A.stop B．pass C．beat D．discourage10．A.ran B．fought C．pushed D．moved11．A.friends B．teammatesC．viewers D．fans12．A.still B．yet C．ever D．never13．A.for B．so C．and D．but14．A.sitting B．lyingC．training D．thinking15．A.mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t16．A.Why B．When C．Where D．How17．A.sorrow B．pleasureC．tears D．hopes18．A.blind B．lonely C．deaf D．clever19．A.place B．timeC．chance D．game20．rm B．convinceC．impress D．show答案Ⅰ. 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B16．D 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D*************************************************************结束Happy birthdayThe China National Opera (CNO) will give a concert to celebrat e its 50th birthday .Different generations of CNO vocalists , like Li Guangxi , Yao H ong and Ma Mei , will present the concert which will feature bot h songs from famous Chinese operas like “The White-haired Girl” and “The Hundredth Bride”, as well as , arias of suc h Western opera classics as “Madame Butterfly”,“La Traviata”and “Rigoletto”.Time/ date: 7:30 pm , September 7, 8Location : Tianqiao TheatreTel : 6551-4787, 8315-6170Tickets : 60—500 yuan (US $7.2— 60.2)Folk musicA concert will be held to feature some recently composed traditi onal Chinese music works .The concert , given by the Folk Orchestra of the China Opera a nd Ballet Theatre , will include such pieces as “Memory of Child hood ”,“Memorial Ceremony for God ”and“Wine Song”.Time/date: 7:30pm, September 13Location: Concert hall at the National Library of ChinaTel: 6848 –5462, 6841-9220Tickets: 30-200 yuan (US$3.6-24.1)Moon musicA concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of the Moon Festival which falls on September 21st this year. The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centred on t he theme of the moon, such as “Moonlight”,“Spring night on a Moonlit River” and “Lofty Mountain and Flowing River.”A number of established traditional Chinese music performers li ke Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing, will play solos as well as coll aborate with the folk music orchestra.Time / date: 7:30 pm, September 21stLocation: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities Tel: 6606—8888, 6606—999958．If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music “Memor y of Childhood”, you will dial __.A．6551—4787 B．6848—5462 C．8315—6170 D．6606—999959．Which statement is right according to the passage?A．Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei stand for the same gene ration of CNO vocalists.B．“Rigoletto” is a famous piece on the theme of the moon.C．“Lofty Mountain and Flowing River” is a traditional Chinese music.D．Zhou Yaokun will play solos and Fan Weiqing will collaborat e with the folk music orchestra.60．“Ma dame Butterfly” is .A．a Chinese opera B．a Western opera C a piece of music D．a song61．In which column of a newspaper will the article be publishe d?A．Entertainment. B．People. C．Culture. D ．Sports.参考答案----------58---61 BCBA*************************************************结束The original plans for the park were on 8 acres next to the Bur bank studios where his employees and families could go to rela x. Although, World War II put those plans on hold. During the w ar, Disney had time to come up with new ideas, and creations for his magical park. It was soon clear that 8 acres wouldn't be e nough.Finally in 1953, he had the Stanford Research Institute condu ct a survey for a 100-acre site, outside of Los Angeles. He needed space to build rive rs, waterfalls, and mountains; he would have flying elephants a nd giant teacups; a fairy-tale castle, moon rockets, and a scenic railway; all inside a mag ic kingdom he called "Disneyland."The search for the best venue for the park ended in the rural A naheim, California with a purchase of a 160-acre orange grove near the junction of the Santa Ana Freeway ( I-5) and Harbor Boulevard.Construction for Disneyland began on July 21, 1954, 12 months before the park was scheduled to ope n.Some 160-acres of citrus trees had been cleared and 15 houses moved to make room for the park. However, when the real designing cam e around, Disney met with inevitable questions. How do you ma ke believable wild animals, that aren't real? How do you make a Mississippi paddle ship? How do you go about building a huge castle in the middle of Anaheim, California? Disney asked his movie studio staff for answers. The design of Disneyland was so mething never done before. There would be four uniquely diffe rent theme parts: Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland To morrow land. Bit by bit, Disneyland got ready for Opening Day. The staff worked around the clock to get ready.But opening day was a terrible disaster. Besides the terrible o pening day conditions, the park did eventually pick up. By 1965, ten years after opening day, 50 Million visitors had come throu gh the gates.36. The passage is mainly about___________.A. How Disneyland came into beingB. The difficulties Disney met in building DisneylandC. What visitors can enjoy in Disneyland.D. A brief introduction to Disneyland37. Which of the following dates would probably be the opening date of Disneyland?A. 1953B. 1954C. 1955D. 196538. Which of the following statements is Not True?A. World War II had some influence on the building plan of th e Disneyland.B. Disney must have met many difficulties in building Disneyla nd.C. Disney was a great man with great imagination and creativi ty.D. About 50 million visitors have visited Disneyland so far.39. The underlined phrase in the last paragraph probably mean s _________.A. collectB. improveC. findD. open参考答案-----------A. ACDB************************************************************结束(2011·石家庄二模)Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a living. I met __1__ people. But none touche d me __2__ than a woman I picked up late one night.I received a call from __3__ in a quiet part of town. When I arri ved at 2：30 a. m. ，the building was __4__ except for a single light in a ground flo or window. I walked to the door and __5__. “Just a minute，”a nswered a __6__，elderly voice. After a long pause，the door opened. A small woman __7__ her 80s stood before me. Beside her was a small suitcase. I took it to the taxi, and th en returned to __8__ the woman. She took my arm and we walked __9__ toward the roadside.Seated ，she gave me __10__. “I'm on my way to a hospice(临终关怀医院). I'm in no hurry. Can you drive through downtown？” I saw h er eyes shining with __11__ in the rearview mirror.“I don't hav e any __12__ left. ”she continued.“The doctor says I don't have very long.”During the next two hours' __13__，sometimes she asked me to __14__ in front of a particular build ing or corner and she __15__ stare into the darkness. When we got to the destination，she asked，“How much do I __16__ you？”“Nothing，” I said. “You __17_ _ make a living. ”she answered. “I have __18__ passengers，”I replied，and gave her a hug. She held onto me __19__. “You gave an ol d woman a little moment of joy，” she said. “Thank you.”After that, I drove aimlessly，lost in thought. People usually believe that our lives center upon great moments. __20__ great moments often catch us unaware , beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one. 20多年开出租车的生涯，“我”阅人无数，但唯有20年前的一个深夜“我”接一位老妇人去临终关怀医院的经历深深地触动了“我”的灵魂，令“我”难以忘怀……1．A. honest B. familiarC. variousD. similar答案：C。
高考英语全国卷2014 II 卷完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2014 II单词短语：get back 返回，回去；get sth back 找回，寻回，重新获得（丢失的东西）lower/'ləʊə/ vt. 使...降下，把...放低；减少，缩小，降低；low adj.低的，矮的；adv.低；低声地lower sb/sth+adv./prep. lower Joe down the mountain on a rope 用绳索把Joe放下山occur/əˈkɜ:/vi.发生；出现edge/edʒ/ n. 边，边缘；刀口，刀刃v.（使）徐徐移动，渐渐移动get out（of sth) 从...出来，离开某地get out of sth逃避，摆脱（责任或义务）；放弃，戒除get sth out of sb/sth 从...中获得（有益的东西）be in terrible pain 处于极度痛苦之中terrible adj. 令人极不快的；可怕的；危害极大的；极度的be in a terrible mess 一团糟,脏乱码堪解析：Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top41 , but on their way back conditions were very42 . Joe fell and broke his leg. Joe Simpson和Simon Yates是最先攀登安第斯山的斯拉格兰峰北峰的人。
他们（）到达了峰顶, 但是在他们回去的路上,情况十分（）.Joe摔倒了并且伤了腿。
41．考查副词：hurriedly匆匆地；carefully仔细地；successfully成功地；early 早早地42．考查形容词：difficult 困难的；similar相像的；special特别的；normal一般的41.42.结合第一句话可知，Joe和Simon 成功（successfully）登顶，根据下文内容Joe fell and broke his leg可知，下山时Joe受了伤，情况很艰难（difficult）的。
2014高考英语真题-全国卷2-完形填空-试题及答案详解
2014高考英语真题全国卷2 完形填空试题Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 1_, but on their way back conditions were very 2 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 3 alone, he would probably get back 4 . But Simon decided to risk his 5 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they 6 down, the weather got worse. Then another 7 occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and, 8 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was 9 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's 10 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 11, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 12 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 13 into a large crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk, but he 14 to get out of the crevasse and started to 15 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 16_.Simon had 17 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 18 , but he didn't want to leave 19_. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't 20 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.1. A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early2. A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal3. A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued4. A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully5. A.fortune B.time C.health D.life6. y B.settled C.went D.looked7. A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble8. A.by mistake B.by chance C.by choice D.by luck9. A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible10. A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment11. A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly12. A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on13. A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed14. A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped15. A.run B.skate C.move D.march16. A.around B.away C.above D.along17. A.headed for B.travelled C.left for D.returned to18. A.dead B.hurt C.weak te19. A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously20. A.find B.believe C.make D.accept2014年高考答案与解析：1. C.根据文章第一句话中的“the first people to climb…”可知，他们肯定成功到达了山顶，故选C。
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2014年高考英语（北京卷）完形填空真题含答案详解The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 1_ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3_ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5_ .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 7_ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8_ show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9_ . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who the n showed us a poster she had painted 10_ the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough11 . Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 12 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n)_13_award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 14 them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 15 well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 19 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.1. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried2. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned3. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular4. A. come B. fall C. fit D. tie5. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way6. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put7. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra8. A. art B. talk C. quiz D. talent9. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn10. A. at B. after C. for D. around11. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest12. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters13. A. special B. academic C. national D. royal14. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected15. A. very B. that C. quite D. too16. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since17. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place18. A. replied B. realized C. remembered D. regretted19. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled20. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake答案与解析：1. A.根据___ about her and laugh their heads off可知，and表示并列，因此前后意思是同类型的，and后面是laugh，由此可知，and前面也应该是和laugh有关的，故选joked，意为“开玩笑”。
2. B.根据下文中的“that the best way for her…American kids”可知，这是收养她的家庭所做的决定，结合选项，A是报道；B是决定；C是抱怨；D是质疑，只有B合适。
3. C.分析语境可知，此处需要选一个形容词来形容这个女孩；结合选项，A 是富裕的；B是傲慢的；C是小的；D是受欢迎的；根据第一段中“She was really small…”可知，只有C选项最合适。
4. C.分析句子可知，作者在想如何才能帮助她……我们，根据标题“The Fitting-in…”可知，此处应该是填fit，fit in意思是融入，故答案选C。
5. D.分析语境可知，此句前面作者在想该如何(how)才能帮助Suzy融入进来，因此必须要想个办法才行，结合选项，只有way最合适；manner是方式；pattern是模式；choice是选择。
6. C.分析句子“Suzy had__ her geography book to a picture of a train…copy”可知，Suzy应该是打开了书，所以才有后面的copy，故答案选C；另外第一段中也提到了“She would open a book”，由此可知，opened最合适。
7. B.本空说到Suzy在本子上描图，需要用一个形容词来修饰她画的画，根据第五段“it’s wonderful”可知，Suzy的画画得很好，所以本题选perfect最合适。
8. D.分析本句，作者觉得Suzy可以为即将举行的___ 比赛做点事情，根据本段后面的“…the talent show”可知，本题应该选talent。
9. D.分析句子，作者把Suzy___ 的东西给美术(art)老师看，由此可以肯定是Suzy画的东西，故答案选D。
10. C.分析语境可知，Parker老师给我们看了一副她___ 比赛的宣传画，由此可知，应该是为了比赛而画的宣传画，for表示为了，故答案选C。
11. B.分析本句“I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough11 ”可知，老师需要更多的宣传画，但是没有足够多的时间，所以才让Suzy帮忙画，故答案选B。
12. A. 分析本句，到了比赛那天，到处都有Suzy的……；根据前文可知，Suzy所做的事情就是为比赛画宣传画(posters)；另外，根据下一段“…noticed the wonderful posters”可知，本题答案选A。
13. A. 分析语境，在比赛的最后，Mr. Brown说有一个……的奖，结合选项，A是特殊的；B 是学术的；C是国家的；D是忠诚的，只有A最合适；也就是说Mr. Brown要颁一个特殊的奖。
14. B.分析句子“One of our own students 14 them”可知，them指的就是前文所提到的posters，故选painted，表示“画”。
15. D.分析语境可知，大家对Suzy画的画感到惊叹不已，可见她画的画非常好，结合选项，只有that符合语境，意思是“谁能画得那么好呢？”。
16. D. 分析本句，Mr. Brown要给Suzy颁奖是因为她做出了贡献，结合选项，只有since能表示原因，意为“既然，因为”，故答案选D。
17. A. 根据上下文，Suzy画了很多宣传画，所以Mr. Brown决定给她颁奖；另外根据上一段提到的“we have a __ award”可知，此处所填词应该和award意思接近，结合选项，只有prize最合适。