中考完形填空真题解析
中考完形填空真题解析（一）作者：21ST
（08临沂中考）Stress is the feeling you get when you’re really worried about something. This is the kind of worry that troubles you for hours, or even days. It makes you feel 31 , scared, or angry. You may find it difficult to eat and sleep, or you might eat and sleep much 32 than usual. Stressing out will lead to serious problems like heart illness. 33 not all stress is bad for you. The good kind 34 your body and mind alert (机敏的) and can make you perform better, like when you’re giving a speech to your class or running to the finish line.
What causes stress? Do you know 35 your dad is worried about the bills (帐单), or your mom is unhappy? Because they’re stressed out! There are lots of things in your life that 36 cause stress —having too much homework, taking a test in a subject that you are not good 37 , or hearing your parents argue!
There are some ways to 38 stress. If you’re stressed out, try these quick and easy ways to relax! Take part in sports and out-of-class activities. Try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Eat a healthy, balanced 39 that includes all kinds of food. Talk with your close friends, family members or teachers. It’ll make you feel better, and 40 may be able to give you advice and help you solve your problem.
31. A. calm B. excited C. surprised D. upset
32. A. more B. most C. better D. best
33. A. So B. Or C. And D. But
34. A. stops B. loses C. keeps D. provide
35. A. how B. why C. when D. where
36. A. can B. need C. must D. should
37. A. on B. at C. in D. for
38. A. start with B. agree with
C. deal with
D. come up with
39. A. tofu B. vegetables C. fruit D. diet
40. A. they B. we C. she D. he
该题为选择型完形填空题，本文的第一句为压力下定义，据此可预测本文与压力有关。
这是一篇说明文，阐述了什么是压力，及其后果、利弊、产生原因和排解方式。
短文长度适中，共设10个空。
选项的设计体现了“三个重视”：重视考生对语篇的理解；重视考生思维的准确性；重视考生对常用词汇的辨析。
31. D 解析：考查形容词辨析。
根据上文的trouble以及下文与空中所缺词并列的 scared, angry 可知只有upset最符合句意。
32. A 解析：考查副词辨析和语法。
由句中的than可知需要填入的词应该是比较级，首先排除B、D；再由本句话的前后两句话可知，这三句话说明压力给人的坏处，因而只有more符合题意。
33. D 解析：考查连词辨析和逻辑关系。
前面表述的都是压力给人们带来的坏处，而本句的意思为：并不是所有的压力对人们有坏处。
因此，上下文为转折关系。
只有But符合文意。
34. C 解析：考查语法。
一般and前面的结构和句意一致；另由动宾搭配可知只有keep后可跟名词＋形容词结构。
故本题选C。
35. B 解析：考查宾语从句的引导词。
本句话同后面的一句话构成了一个完整的设问句，由其答语Because they’re stressed out!判断，只有why符合句意。
36. A 解析：考查情态动词表示推测。
本句的意思为：生活中有许多事情可能造成心理压力。
而这四个词中，can表示“能，会”；need表示“需要”；must 表示“必定”；should表示“应该”。
故而只有can符合句意。
37. B 解析：考查固定搭配：be good at，故而选B。
38. C 解析：考查动词短语辨析以及其动宾搭配。
本段讲述排解压力的方法。
故而只有deal with符合文意。
39. D 解析：考查名词辨析和逻辑关系。
由句意可知只有diet可以同本句后面的“all kinds of food”相对应。
故而选D。
40. A 解析：考查逻辑关系和代词辨析。
空中代词应指代your close friends, family members or teachers,只有they符合文意。
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版1English is widely used around the world. Many countries ___1___ English as an official language. In international business meetings, English is often used as the medium of communication. When people travel abroad, they may find that signs and instructions in tourist attractions are usually written in English. Also, a lot of books and movies are translated into English. English learning resources are easily available. For example, there are many online courses and language learning apps. People can improve their English skills by using these resources. In schools, students are taught English by experienced teachers. They have English classes several timesa week.1. A. are regarded B. are considered C. are taken D. are made答案：B。
“be considered as”表示“被认为是”，符合语境。
A 项“be regarded”后面通常接介词as 或to be；C 项“be taken”通常与“for”或“as”搭配；D 项“be made”后面一般接名词或形容词，不符合此处语境。
初三英语英语名著阅读完形填空题30题答案解析版
初三英语英语名著阅读完形填空题30题答案解析版1In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet is a young lady with a sharp mind and independent spirit. She lives in a small town with her family. One day, she meets Mr. Darcy, a wealthy and proud man. Their first encounter is not pleasant, but as time goes by, they begin to see each other in a different light. Elizabeth is attracted by Mr. Darcy's intelligence and kindness, while Mr. Darcy is impressed by Elizabeth's beauty and courage.1. Elizabeth Bennet is a young ___.A. girlB. ladyC. womanD. man答案：B。
Elizabeth Bennet 在小说中被描述为young lady，girl 通常指小女孩，woman 一般指成年女性，man 明显错误。
2. Mr. Darcy is a ___ man.A. poorB. kindC. proudD. shy答案：C。
文中明确提到Mr. Darcy is a wealthy and proud man。
poor 与文中wealthy 相悖，kind 虽然后文有提到他的kindness 但这里不是主要描述，shy 文中未提及。
3. Elizabeth lives in a small ___.A. cityB. townC. villageD. country答案：B。
中考英语定语从句完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语定语从句完形填空题30题答案解析版1My school life is very colorful. There are many activities that I enjoy taking part in. The teachers who are friendly and patient always help us with our studies. We have a big library where we can find all kinds of books that are useful for our learning. There is also a beautiful garden in our school which is full of colorful flowers. We often have picnics there on sunny days.1. The teachers ___ help us with our studies are very kind.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose答案：A。
先行词是teachers，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候；C 选项whom 在定语从句中作宾语；D 选项whose 表示“谁的”。
2. The library ___ we can find useful books is very big.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案：A。
先行词是library，在定语从句中作地点状语，即we can find useful books in the library，所以用where。
B 和C 选项在定语从句中作主语或宾语；D 选项when 用于先行词是时间的时候。
3. The garden ___ is full of colorful flowers is very beautiful.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when答案：A。
中考英语同位语从句综合完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语同位语从句综合完形填空题30题答案解析版1We all know that news travels fast. The fact that the exam is coming soon makes us study harder. There is a rumor that there will be a difficult question in the exam. Some students believe the rumor while others don't. The idea that we should study every day is very important.1. The fact ___ the exam is coming soon makes us study harder.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when答案：B。
解析：这是一个同位语从句，先行词是fact，连接词that 在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。
A 选项which 在定语从句中充当主语或宾语；C 选项what 不能引导同位语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
2. There is a rumor ___ there will be a difficult question in the exam.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who答案：B。
解析：先行词是rumor，同位语从句用that 连接。
which 在定语从句中使用；what 不能引导同位语从句；who 指人，不符合语境。
3. Some students believe the rumor ___ others don't.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. so答案：A。
解析：while 在这里表示对比，“一些学生相信这个谣言，而另一些学生不相信”。
中考完形填空练习附带答案解析
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 51 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't 52 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 53 saying that they were sure to die. 54 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 55 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 56 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 57 , the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had a poor 58 , explained, "I th ought you were encouraging me all the timid."The story teaches us a 59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 60 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.51. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide52. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think53. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped54. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily55. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up56. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted57. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up58. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking59. A. way ]3. skill C. sentence D. lesson60. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging 【主旨大意】本篇短文是一则寓言故事，两只掉在深洞里的青蛙，一只听说了根本出不来，一时失望掉在里面摔死了，而另一只呢？却把别人的话语当成了鼓励与鞭策，坚持不懈地努力，最终取得了胜利，这就教育我们：同样是别人的语言，你当成鼓励可以帮助你，否则完全也可以害死你。
中考英语毕业日表达完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语毕业日表达完形填空题30题答案解析版1It was a beautiful day on our graduation day. The sun was shining brightly and the air was filled with excitement. We were all dressed in our best clothes, ready to say goodbye to our school and hello to a new chapter in our lives.As we walked into the auditorium, we could feel the _1_ in the air. Everyone was looking forward to this moment. The ceremony began and our principal gave a wonderful speech, full of _2_ and advice for our future.After the speeches, it was time to receive our diplomas. We walked up to the stage one by one, _3_ with pride. As we received our diplomas, we could see the happiness on our parents' faces.When the ceremony was over, we took pictures with our friends and teachers. We laughed and talked, reminiscing about the good times we had shared. It was a day we would never forget.1. A. happiness B. sadness C. nervousness D. excitement答案：D。
2024年初中英语中考复习备考完形填空专项练(含解析)
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded2．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees3．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push4．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot5．A．him B．you C．her D．them6．A．when B．what C．why D．how7．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse8．A．because B．though C．unless D．until9．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes10．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11．A．friends B．mothers C．students D．customers12．A．records B．shows C．trips D．sales13．A．eating B．flying C．walking D．landing14．A．waited for B．looked for C．cared for D．worked for15．A．Sadly B．Simply C．Recently D．Luckily16．A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．worried17．A．brave B．proud C．active D．helpful18．A．lazily B．easily C．angrily D．carefully19．A．laughed B．arrived C．noticed D．agreed20．A．time B．magic C．money D．attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．sleepy22．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty23．A．my B．her C．your D．his24．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy25．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use26．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made27．A．since B．as C．because of D．while28．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner29．A．and B．or C．but D．even30．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
中考英语介词短语辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版
中考英语介词短语辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版1I had a busy day yesterday. I woke up early ___ the morning and hada quick breakfast. Then I went to school. At noon, I had lunch ___ school. In the afternoon, I had a basketball game. After the game, I went home ___ about five o'clock. In the evening, I did my homework ___ an hour and then watched TV.1. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案：A。
in the morning 是固定搭配，表示“在早上”。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；for 表示一段时间，后面跟时间段。
2. A. at B. on C. in D. with答案：A。
at school 表示“在学校”，是固定搭配。
on school days 表示“在上学日”；in school 一般不这样表达；with school 没有这个搭配。
3. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案：C。
at about five o'clock 表示“在大约五点钟”，at 用于具体的时刻。
in 用于一段时间；on 用于具体的某一天；for 表示一段时间。
4. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案：D。
for an hour 表示“持续一个小时”，for 后面跟时间段。
in an hour 表示“在一个小时内”；on 和at 不用于这样的表达。
5. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案：A。
in the evening 是固定搭配，表示“在晚上”。
中考英语完形填空50篇(带解析)
1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。
中考英语过去进行时完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语过去进行时完形填空题30题答案解析版1It was a beautiful Sunday morning. The sun was shining brightly. The Smith family was having a great weekend. Mr. Smith was reading a newspaper in the living room. Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen. Their son Tom was playing basketball in the backyard. Their daughter Lily was painting a picture in her room.At that time, Tom was ___1___ basketball happily. Lily was ___2___ a beautiful flower on her canvas. Mr. Smith was ___3___ an interesting article. Mrs. Smith was ___4___ eggs on the stove. While they were all busy with their activities, the phone rang. Tom ran to answer the phone. It was their grandma. She wanted to know what they were doing. Tom told her about their weekend activities.1. A. playing B. played C. plays D. to play答案：A。
过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，结构为was/were + doing，所以选playing。